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unit1教案

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Unit 1 My name is Gina.Learning Objectives

一、Topics(话题):

Making new friends

二、Functions (功能) 1.Introduce yourself 2.Greet people

3.Ask for and give telephone numbers

三、Structures (结构) 1.Present tense to be 2.What question 3.Yes/No questions and short answers 4.Poeive adjectives my, your, his, her

四、Target Language (目标语言) What’s your name? My name is Gina. Hello, Gina.I’m Ms.Brown.Nice to meet you! Are you Helen? No, I’m not.I’m Gina.What’s your telephone number? It’s 281-9176.

五、Vocabulary (词汇)

name,telephone/phone, number, your, his, her, he, she, yes, no, first, last Numbers 0–9

first/last names, middle school

六、Skills (技能) Listening for key information Scanning in reading

七、Recycling (复习巩固) Good morning! Hi/Hello! my, Alice, Bob, Cindy, Dale, Eric, Frank, Grace, Helen.

八、教材分析

本单元以greeting和introduction为话题,共设计了三个部分的内容。旨在通过本单元的教学使学生学会如何用英语介绍自己的名字、如何询问对方的名字、如何使用简单的招呼语以及询问和回答电话号码。

Section A 如何介绍自己的名字和询问对方的名字,学会使用简单的问候语。 1a, 1b, 1c主要是学习询问名字和简单的问候语。 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d继续学习询问名字的句式和问候语。

Grammar focus,3a, 3b, 3c主要是学习介绍他人的名字的方法。 Section B 学会询问和回答电话号码。

1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e, 1f学会询问和回答电话号码。

2a, 2b, 2c学会family name, first name, last name的区分。

Self Check 3a, 3b检测本单元所学的知识,学会用英语介绍自己的名字和询问对方的名字及电话号码。

九、学情分析 新学期刚开学,认识新同学,结识新朋友是必不可少的一个过程。老师记住每一位新同学并给他们取一个英文名字,是他们非常乐意的事情,老师一定要抓住这个机会,讲清取英文姓名的学问,缩短与学生的距离。

十、课型设计与课时分配

Period 1 Listening and speaking (Section A: 1a, 1b, 1c, 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d) Period 2 Target language structures

(Section A: 3a, 3b, 3c) Period 3 Listening and speaking (Section B: 1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e, 1f) Period 4 Reading and writing (Section B: 2a, 2b, 2c, 3a, 3b) Period 5 Self Check

The First Period (Section A, 1a–2d)

Teaching aims(教学目标)

1.学会问候他人

2.学会如何做自我介绍, 认识新朋友,并正确称呼他们的英文名字 3.从对话中学会获取更多他人的基本信息 5.初步学会使用部分形容词性物主代词 Language points(语言点)

1.要求掌握以下句式:

What’s your/his/her first name? What’s your/his/her last name?

2.要求掌握以下词汇:

first name, last name, family name, given name, boys and girls 1.要求掌握以下句式: (1)— What’s your name?

— My name is … (2)— Hello! I’m Mary.

— Hi, Mary! I’m Jim.Nice to meet you.(3)what’s = what is; I’m = I am; name’s = name is 2.要求掌握以下词汇:

(1)生词:name, clock, am, nice, meet, what, hello (2)人称代词和形容词性物主代词:I, you, my, your, his, her (上述数词和部分形容词性物主代词本应在第二和第三课时中出现,但可以在第一课时中非正式出现,给学生初步的印象,为后面的学习作铺垫。) Difficulties(难点): 本课难点是大量的人名和形容词性物主代词,而学生在描述时容易混淆男名和女名,在运用代词时容易错用人称代词和物主代词。 Teaching steps (教学步骤) Lead in:

Good morning/afternoon,everyone! Last week, we finished the first part of this English book - Starter Units 1–3.We have finished studying all the English letters and some very useful sentences.I believe you remember what we learned.Shall we review them first? 【教学设计说明】新学期刚开学,认识新同学,结识新朋友是必不可少的一个过程。老师记住每一位新同学并给他们取一个英文名字,是他们非常乐意的事情,老师一定要抓住这个机会,讲清取英文姓名的学问,缩短与学生的距离。

Step 1: Warm-up and revision(课堂热身和复习) 1.Play the recording, enjoy the ―ABC‖ song or the ―Good morning!‖ song from the Starter Units, and get the Ss to sing together.2.Warm greetings to the Ss. T: Hello!/Hi! S: Hello!/Hi!

T: You are very beautiful/cool/… S: Thank you.

3.Presentation(呈现新知识)

T: Hello! My name is Lily.What’s your name?

S: (引导学生回答) My name is Tom. T: It’s a good/nice name.I like your name.

【教学设计说明】

1.在课前放一段学生熟悉的英文歌曲,渲染学习气氛。在轻快的音乐中学习,使学生更乐学。

2.跟学生热情地打招呼,赞美学生,尽快缩短师生之间的距离。如学生未能理解,可用汉语补充解释。

3.教师重复两遍这两句话,然后板书my/your/what’s在黑板上,并在与学生交流的时候加重my/your的语音,突出这两个单词。

4.教师要及时表达对学生名字的欣赏。 Step 2.Work on 1a (完成1a)

T: Now, let’s look at today’s new unit.Unit 1-My name’s Gina.Please open your books and turn to page 1 and look at activity 1a.

1.Look and find

Please look at the picture in activity 1a.Can you write down the names in the picture? Please write down the English words you know on the blanks.

2.Read together

T: How many names do you know? Can you share them with your partners? Please read them together and tell them the spellings.For example: Gina, G-I-N-A.

T: Let’s write down some names on the blackboard.If you want, you can write down your English name.Let’s read the words on the blackboard together.

3.Ask and answer (pairwork) Have Ss work in pairs.One asks and the other answers.Then change partners.

【教学设计说明】On the first day of cla, some students will meet some new clamates and make new friends.Some of them won’t know each other.They will introduce themselves informally before or after cla.They will use first names to greet each other.Give an example to tell Ss how you would like to be addreed in the claroom.In English-speaking countries, teachers are addreed by Mr., Mi, Mrs., or Ms.and their last names.Lastly, try to give each S an English name if poible.Step 3.Work on 1b (完成1b)

1.Listen and number the conversations from 1 to 3 a.Listen to the recording for the first time.

b.Number the conversations from 1 to 3 while you listen to them for the second time.

2.Check the answers T: Let’s check the answers.

3.Read

a.T: I would like you to read the conversations together. b.T: Would you please read them in pairs? c.T: Who would like to read them to the cla?

4.Explain

a.T: Do you know what the conversations mean? Yes, they are greeting each other. b.T: How about ―I’m Mary.‖ and ―My name’s Jenny.‖? Yes, they are common ways of introducing yourself.(我们刚才读的对话一方面是打招呼,另一方面是介绍自己。请同学们掌握这两种简单的介绍自己的方式:I’m ...和 My name’s ...) 【教学设计说明】

Have Ss look at the picture as they listen to each conversation. Have them write the correct number of each conversation in the boxes. If neceary, have them listen to the conversations again and again.

Check the answers by asking volunteers to read each conversation and say the number.Step 4.Work on 1c (完成1c)

T: Practice the conversations above with your partner.Then greet your clamates.a.T: Would you please greet other students in cla?

b.T: In Starter Unit 1, we learned some English names and everyone got one English name, remember? I would like you to greet other and introduce yourselves using your English names.

c.T: Now, could you please present your conversations for the cla? Who would like to have a try first? 【教学设计说明】Have Ss form pairs and practice the conversations in the picture.Walk around the claroom to monitor their work.Have Ss introduce themselves using the conversations as a model.Have Ss mingle and practice the conversations.Invite volunteers to role-play their conversations for the cla.1.引出另一种表达方式I’m / name’s,教师板书这两个词。同时让学生学会初次见面说Nice to meet you.并且彼此握握手,告诉他们这是一个礼节,在美国很普遍。新句型的出现需多遍重复,加深学生的印象。

2.有部分同学没有英文名字,为了便于后面的交流,通过有趣的游戏,让他们在活动中获得奖赏。也可以让他们回答一些简单的问题来得到选名字的机会。同时巩固前面的句型。

3. 把图上的东西在实物投影仪上放大,或者课前画一些简笔画。使图像更清晰、直观。

Step 5: Section A 2a

1.Listen to the conversations and number the pictures 1 to 4 a.T: Let’s move to activity 2a now.Let’s look at the four pictures.Can you tell me what is happening in the pictures?

b.T: Yes, the people are greeting each other.Now let’s listen to the recording and number the pictures from 1 to 4.But for the first time, please just listen.c.T: Now let’s listen to the conversations again and try to number them.Are you ready? Go!

2.Check the answers

T: Do you have the answers? Who would like to tell us the answers? Answers: Picture 1 = Conversation 3

Picture 2 = Conversation 1

Picture 3 = Conversation 2

Picture 4 = Conversation 4

【教学设计说明】Ask Ss to look at the pictures and describe the setting.If they can, ask them to gue what the people are saying.Tell the Ss they will hear four conversations.Have them number the pictures.Have Ss work in pairs to correct their answers.Answer any questions.将四段对话让学生跟读一遍,为下一步的同桌活动做准备。教师要特别强调语音语调的模仿。可以先全班跟读,再让学生个体跟读。 Step 6: Section A 2b

1.Listen and circle

T: Listen to the conversations again and circle the names you hear. 2.Check the answers

T: Finished? Let’s check the answers. 3.Read the tape script

a.T: Let’s read the conversations.Please look at the tape script and read them together. b.T: I would like you to read them in pairs. c.T: Who would like to read them for the cla?

【教学设计说明】Have the Ss listen to the recording again and circle the names they hear.Invite volunteers to read the conversations to check the answers. Step 7: Section A 2c

1.Read

a.T: Let’s move to the activity 2c.There are two conversations in 2c.Please look at them.What are they about?

b.T: Yes, they are about greetings and introductions.Could you please read them? 2.Practice

a.T: Let’s practice the conversations in pairs.Please use your own names and if you can use your English names, it will be better.

b.Who would like to present their conversations to the cla? 3.Task 1-They are my friends.

T: Let’s try to perform a task -They are my friends.I will give you a chart.Could you please greet your friends in cla and write down their Chinese and English names in the chart? Please use the first conversation in 2c.I will give you two minutes and let’s see who greets the most friends.

Example: Hello! What’s your name?

My name’s ...and my English name is ... I’m ...and my English name is ... Nice to meet you!

4.Task 2-I want to have more friends.

T: Just now, we finished task 1 and you have some friends’ names in your chart.Now let’s do task 2.Please ask your friends about others’ names and fill in the chart.

Example: What’s his (her) Chinese name?

His (Her) Chinese name is ...

What’s his (her) English name?

His (Her) English name is ...

【教学设计说明】Organize Ss into pairs.Have them use the conversations to guide them to talk about themselves.

1.播放磁带, 训练学生准确获取信息的能力,同时检测一下学生对新句型的掌握情况。如有需要,教师可播放磁带两遍,播放之前,向学生讲清练习听力的步骤。听完检验答案后,有必要以大组为单位重复操练一下这三组句型。

2.在学生两人小组进行对话时,教师可在教室不同的位置走动,聆听同学们的对话,及时肯定他们的进步,并在他们需要的时候提供帮助,纠正不正确的语音语调。 Step 8: Section A 2c Invite volunteers to role-play their conversations for the cla.Motivate them by offering bonus points or rewards to volunteer students.【教学设计说明】为活跃英语课堂氛围而进行的活动。为了复习第一课时的句式,教师可带上面具以新面孔出现,与学生进行仿真交流。教师与多个学生进行交流,进一步熟悉同学,并且给学生多种激励性的评价。从gueing game中引出What’s his/her name? His/Her name is …。让学生利用名人的图片来进行猜测,熟练新的句式。同时板书What’s his/her name? His/Her name is …对有能力的同学,鼓励使用更多的句式来表达。Is he/she …? I think he/she is … I think his/her name is … Step 9: Summarize

Let’s summarize what we learned in this period.

Step 10: Homework (课后作业)

1.Oral work:

(1) Listen to1a, read and recite it.

(2) Go on making up your dialogues with your partner. 2.Written work:

(1) Finish the corresponding Workbook pages.(2) Copy the tape scripts of activity 2a and 2b.

3.Bring some photos to school.准备若干亲友的照片,若干生活中常用电话号码的图片(急救、报警、火灾等)为下节课准备。

The Second Period (Section A, 3a–3c)

Teaching aims(教学目标)

1.掌握常见基本英文姓名的读法;

2.帮助学生比较中英文姓名的不同之处,通过了解中英文名字的区别,培养和提高学生对中外文化差异的敏感性和鉴别能力,加深对本国文化的理解和认识,培养学生的世界观意识,以及初步的跨文化交际能力。 3.制作本人的ID card Language points(语言点)

1.要求掌握以下句式: What’s your/his/her first name?

What’s your/his/her last name? 2.要求掌握以下词汇:

first name, last name, family name, given name, boys and girls Difficulties(难点):

比较中英文姓名的不同之处和中西方文化的差异。中英文姓名的区别,男女姓名的区别和排列顺序。

Teaching steps(教学步骤) Lead in:

T: Last cla, we learned the ways of asking others’ names.Do you still remember how to ask that? OK.Let’s review it first.

Step 1: Warm-up and revision(课堂热身和复习)

1.Daily greetings to the students(日常问候) T: Good morning, boys and girls.My name is Ms.Wu. What’s your name, please? S: My name is Tom.

T: Hello, Tom.Nice to meet you.S: Nice to meet you, too. T: And what’s your name? S: My name is … 2.Revision(复习)

T: Excuse me, what’s her name, please? S: Her name is Jenny. T: What’s his name? S: His name is Tony.

T: (老师根据学生回答给出多种评价。) My name’s ___.Your name is _____.

His name is _____.Her name is ______.3.Presentation(呈现新知识)

(1)T: (从复习中引出) So, we are friends now. You are Wang Ping, Zhang Xiao-dan.T: Now, look at these pictures.We have some famous persons here.Do you know their names? (展示几张外国名人的图片。)

(Bill Gates, George Bush …)

T: Bill Gates.Bill is his first name.Gates is his last name.For Zhang Xiao-dan, Zhang is her last name and Xiao-dan is her first name.【教学设计说明】

1.这个问题是为了操练日常用语及对姓名的提问法;同时为这堂新课的学习做好铺垫。建议让多个Ss作答。鼓励他们大胆开口。然后再由同学间交流,并请同学表演。可以采用―连珠炮似的提问‖(老师提问,学生迅速反应)和―连锁操练‖(学生任意提问或排头开始一一提问至排尾)方法。教师在操练期间板书这些词。

2.此问重点操练his, her, my, your这几个物主代词的用法及英文名字的使用。建议教师用夸张语调重读这些词并用彩色粉笔板书。

3.该问题在操练时可以允许学生用自己的汉语名字也可以用自己在前。 Step 2: Grammar Focus

1.Read

T: Read the sentences in the grammar box.

2.Point out the notes about contractions (缩略形式)

T: What can you see in the right column in the grammar box? Yes, we can see that ―i‖ disappears in the ―What’s and name’s‖ and ―a‖ disappears in ―I’m‖.This is called contractions.(了解缩略形式What is = What’s ,I am = I’m等)。

3.On the blackboard, make a two-column chart of the pronouns.Have Ss fill in the correct form of the verb ―to be‖.Have Ss copy the chart into their notebooks.4.Write an affirmative statement on the board.Have a S go to the board and write a statement with ―to be‖.Ask another S to write a what-question for the answer.【教学设计说明】Have Ss read the questions and answers silently.Call the students’ attention to the contractions.Explain that in speaking we almost always use the contracted form.The full form is correct, but it sounds too formal in everyday interactions.Step 3: Section A 3a

1.T: Put the words in order to make conversations.Then practice them.2.Explain what ―first name‖ and ―last name‖ mean

The first name is the given name and the last name is the family name.And in English the first/given name is in front of the last/family name, which is different from Chinese names.英文中的名字分为名和姓,其中名在前,姓在后,这和中文名字完全不同。请同学们注意。

【教学设计说明】Have Ss ask each other their first and last names.Have them use: What’s your first name? or What’s your last name? Have them write a list of their clamates’ names.1.几堂课中取的英语名字。教师有意识地写下一些名字在黑板上。可以写一两个学生的中文姓名在黑板上。再把几个外国名人的名字也写在黑板上,目的是为了进行对比。English names vs.Chinese names

2.教师板书first name, last name并请学生跟读。学生的反应可能较慢,讲解时需要教师放慢语速,并重复此问题。可给中文帮助学生理解。

3.请同学回答,注意正确性;同桌和四人组互问。 4.false front指面具,事先应做好准备。

5.可以做好课件将姓名展示给学生。要求掌握基本英文名字的读法。

6.介绍一下美国的十大姓氏。在美国,万人以上的大姓有三千多个,其中最大的姓氏是Smith及十大姓氏的排列。

7.可以让一部分同学问,一部分同学回答。

8.英文姓氏趣味性:有些是由表示地名,面貌,环境特征,颜色身份或职业的词演变而来,如Brook (小溪),Hill (小山),White (白色),Smith (铁匠)等。 Step: Section A 3b

1.T: Complete the conversation and practice is with your partner.2.Have Ss read the sentences and fill in the blanks.3.Monitor their progre, making suggestions to raise their awarene about the language.4.Write the correct answers on the board and have Ss check their answers.【教学设计说明】Tell Ss they may also discu the answers with their clamates first before completing the conversation.Step 4: Section A 3c

1.Read

T: Now let’s play a game.It’s about our English names.It’s very easy and please try your best to remember your friends’ names one by one.Let’s read the example in activity 3c on page 3.

2.Practice in groups

T: Can you understand how to play this game? OK.Please work in groups.Six students form a group.I will give you several minutes to practice in groups and then you will perform for the cla.

3.Perform for the cla

T: Let’s play this game in front of the cla.And let’s see which group is the fastest without making mistakes.

4.Tell Ss to look at their clamates and try to remember their names.Invite volunteers to stand and report their clamates’ names.Have them say: My name is ...His name is ...or Her name is ...or Their names are...

【教学设计说明】Ss will play a game to learn each other’s names.The rules of the game are: I say my name.The person next to me says his/her name and mine.The third person says his/her name and the previous person’s names.The game continues until everyone has said their names.注意:

1.可以玩“姓名接龙”游戏(以前一名字的末字母为后一名字的首字母来接名字。 2.帮助学生比较中英文姓名的差异;特别是男女名字的差别,了解中西文化的差异。可列举一些常用的男子名和女子名。让学生尽可能说出所记得的英文姓名并给与评价与奖励。

3.小组活动。尽量复述前面同学的话,多练习名字和物主代词的用法

4.这练习主要对所学内容的进一步巩固。练习询问名字和不同的人称代词的用法。使所学句型生活化。

5.因为前面已经两人组或四人组的形式进行了交流。这个游戏可以处理为全班性的活动来进一步拓展。学生可以离开座位找朋友,作自我介绍、互相认识和介绍他人,也可以找老师交流。目的是让语言真正生活化,自然化。并且培养学生大胆应用英语来锻炼自己的英语口语能力和交际能力。 Step 5: Summarize

Let’s summarize what we learned in this period. Step 6: Homework

Read the English names in 3a.

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