旅游景点英语（精选多篇）

推荐第1篇：旅游景点英语导游词

The distinctive Qingdao Underwater World offers a breath-taking view of a marine world.Lying to the northeast of famous Luxun park and to the west of Number One Bathing Beach, it is situated on Huiquan Bay in Qingdao, Shandong province.By means of modern techniques and advantageous geological location, it combines the advantage of the Qingdao Aquarium, Qingdao Specimen Hall and Qingdao Freshwater Fish Center, becoming a hot spot for marine ecotourism.

The underwater world consists of several interesting underwater landscapes, including the inter-tidal zones, underwater tunnel, performance hall and exhibition areas.The inter-tidal zones are teeming with many special species, forming a particular ecosystem.Various algae, echinoderms, marine mollusks, arthropods and small amounts of fish are living here.Common marine life like starfish, sea urchins, sea turtles, octopus, crabs and small sharks can be seen; some bright-colored or odd-shaped varieties will bring you a unique and spectacular view! The underwater tunnel breeds thousands of kinds of halo bios which are from all over the world, among them are some rare species.Sauntering in the tunnel, you can see the sharks cruising leisurely in the water, shoals of fishes pulling on the reefs, and still some species staying quietly in the seabed.

Wonderful items, like the dances between human and sharks, sea-maiden exhibitions and underwater ballets are performed in the performance hall.If a new couple is willing to experience an underwater wedding here, they will undoubtedly have an unforgettable memory of this solemn and happy moment.In the large cylindrical exhibition chamber, the colorful corals, various beautiful seaflowers and gorgeous tropical pet fish will fully occupy your eyes.In addition, there are exhibition areas for sea horses, nautilus, lobsters, jellyfish and other marine life.

Qingdao Aquarium was the first aquarium of China.The magnificent main building followed the Chinese traditional fortre, and was reputed as one of the ten most imposing buildings of Qingdao City.Sea beasts like harbor seals, South American sea lions, Humboldt penguins are also kept in the Qingdao Underwater World and they will always present lively and artful performances to the tourists.Specimen Hall of Marine Life has the most abundant specimens in the world, displaying over 20,000 specimens of more than 1,950 rare marine lives of China and the world.As the only specimen hall featuring the marine life in China, it also keeps many specimens of endangered species.

The Freshwater Fish Center is a simulation of a tropical rainforest ecological environment.It exhibits many rare and endangered species and some tropical fish, including South American arapaima, precious angelfish, Chinese sturgeons, Yangtze alligators and giant salamanders.In addition, there is a special exhibition area for the jellyfish.Thousands of various gorgeous jellyfish swim in the water, resembling blooming flowers in the garden and bring you to an unforgettable dream world.

Travelers\' Voices on Underwater WorldLet Me Say aboutUnderwater World

xiexiebang.com范文网(FANWEN.CHAZIDIAN.COM)

推荐第2篇：英语作文专题：旅游景点

话题：导游词+景点介绍

1、Welcome to XXX.I’m glad to be your guide today.(I feel it an honor to be your guide today.) It’s an honor for me to be your guide today.

2、Now before our visiting, let me /allow me to introduce you some basic information about XXX.

3、XXX lies in /is located in……with an area of……square kilometres.

4、It is a large city, having a population of……

5、XXX has a great mix of fun and learning for everyone.

You can enjoy……

6、It is rich in natural resources, including……,

which enjoy a high neputation both at home and abruad.

7、If you want to have fun and more than fun, please come to……！

8、It is convenient to get here by air, rail and highway.

9、It is famous for…/as a…, attracting many visitors from all over the world.

10、I believe you will enjoy your visit today.I hope you can enjoy your visit today.

话题作文模板：人物

生日、出生地、年龄

1.…,(who was) born in …, is a…

2.…, a …, is a … with a height of …

3.…and a weight of… 家庭背景：

4.… was born in/ into a poor/rich family出生在贫穷的/富裕的家庭

5.as a child of … years old, he…还是个……岁的孩子时 6.spend his childhood in …在……度过了他的童年 7.live a happy/hard life生活很幸福/艰苦 教育背景：

8.be admitted to …university考取……大学

9.graduate from …department of … university从某大学某系毕业

10.receive/get a doctor’s degree获取博士学位 主要事迹：

11.serve as做某种工作

12.devote oneself /one’s effort to/ be devoted to一生致力于 13.concentrate…on /apply oneself to专注于

14.make up one’s mind to do…/be determined to do决心做… 15.have a gift for / be gifted in有……的天赋 成就：

16.one of the best/most important…最好的/重要的……之一 17.set a(n) …example to为……树立……榜样

18.be honoured as…被授予……； 19.win the …prize 获得……荣誉

20.make great contributions to…为……作出巨大贡献

推荐第3篇：英语作文专题：旅游景点

话题：导游词+景点介绍

1、Welcome to XXX.I’m glad to be your guide today.

(I feel it an honor to be your guide today.)

It’s an honor for me to be your guide today.

2、Now before our visiting, let me /allow me to introduce you some basic information about XXX.

3、XXX lies in /is located in……with an area of……square kilometres.

4、It is a large city, having a population of……

5、XXX has a great mix of fun and learning for everyone.

You can enjoy……

6、It is rich in natural resources, including……,

which enjoy a high neputation both at home and abruad.

7、If you want to have fun and more than fun, please come to……！

8、It is convenient to get here by air, rail and highway.

9、It is famous for…/as a…, attracting many visitors from all over the

world.

10、I believe you will enjoy your visit today.

I hope you can enjoy your visit today.

话题作文模板：人物

生日、出生地、年龄

1.…,(who was) born in …, is a…

2.…, a …, is a … with a height of …

3.…and a weight of…

家庭背景：

4.… was born in/ into a poor/rich family出生在贫穷的/富裕的家

庭

5.as a child of … years old, he…还是个……岁的孩子时

6.spend his childhood in …在……度过了他的童年

7.live a happy/hard life生活很幸福/艰苦

教育背景：

8.be admitted to …university考取……大学

9.graduate from …department of … university从某大学某系

毕业

10.receive/get a doctor’s degree获取博士学位

主要事迹：

11.serve as做某种工作

12.devote oneself /one’s effort to/be devoted to一生致力于

13.concentrate…on /apply oneself to专注于

14.make up one’s mind to do…/be determined to do决心做…

15.have a gift for / be gifted in有……的天赋

成就：

16.one of the best/most important…最好的/重要的……之一

17.set a(n) …example to为……树立……榜样

18.be honoured as…被授予……；

19.win the …prize 获得……荣誉

20.make great contributions to…为……作出巨大贡献

推荐第4篇：英语作文旅游景点常用词语

一、用英文介绍旅游景点的历史背景

1、某地 + has a long history of ...years.某地有„年的历史。

2、某地 + is a ...place/ country with...history.某地是具有„年历史的地方/国家。

3、某地 + date back to / date from...从„时就有的, 回溯到„, 远在„年代。

二、用英文介绍旅游景点的自然特点 (一)常用句型：

①某地 + be covered with + ....某地为„„所覆盖。 ②某地 + be made up of /consists of„某地由„组成。如：

(二)常用词语：continent大陆, mainland大陆，mountain山脉, plain平原，graland草原, desert沙漠，forest 森林，valley山谷地，island 岛，ocean大洋，peak山顶, 巅，slope山坡，hill小山，rock 岩石，bank河岸，stream小溪，source源头，spring泉水，canal运河，lake 湖泊，pond池塘，basin盆地，coast 海岸，gulf 海湾，beach 海滩，shore海滩，tide潮，wave 浪，shore海岸，strait 海峡，waterfall瀑布。

三、用英文介绍旅游景点的风景名胜

(一)列举“风景名胜”：

①There are many places of interest, such as...有许多名胜，比如„。

②某地 +has many places of interest, among which is...某地有许多名胜，其中就有„。

(二)表述地区的特色：

①某地 + is famous / well-known for...。某地因„而闻名。

②某地 + is famous /well-known as ...。某地作为„而闻名。

四、用英文介绍旅游景点地理位置

(一)表示“位置”的句型：

① 某地+is / lies + 地点状语。某地位于„。如：

② 某地+be located/situated地点状语。某地坐落于„。如： (二)表示“海拔”的句型：

某地+ lies + 数词 + metres above sea-level。某地海拔„米。

推荐第5篇：英语旅游景点的情景对话

Places—on vocation

A: what a nice day.

B: Yes.We will have a nice time.

A: It’s my first trip to Xi\'an.Your home is here.You will be free guided tours.B: It’s a piece of cake.

A: Jerry, Is this the Terracotta Warriors Museum?

B: Yes.Let\'s go take a look.

A：It\'s really big.There are so many exhibition halls.Which one should we go to first?

B : Let\'s start with the first pit.It was the first exhibition hall opened to public.A: Is this the place that the terracotta warriors were discovered?

B: Yes, right here.

A: Wow, how spectacular! So many terracotta figures!

B:Emperor Qin Shihuang\'s Mausoleum has not yet been excavated.What looks like inside could only be known when it is opened.However, the three pits of the terra-cotta warrior excavated outside the east gate of the outer enclosure of the necropolis can make one imagine how magnificent and luxurious the structure of Emperor Qin Shihuang\'s Mausoleum was.There are about 6,000 terracotta

figures and horses.And they are life-size.

A: It\'s incredible.

B: Ha! That\'s why it\'s crowned as the Eighth Wonder of the World.Let’s go look at the other pit.

A：Ok! Let’s go!

推荐第6篇：湖北省十大旅游景点英语口译

二、湖北重点景观介绍

1.黄鹤楼

The Yellow Crane Town

黄鹤楼位于武昌的蛇山上，是江南“三大名楼”之一。据历史记载，黄鹤楼始建于公元223年的三国时期。最初，该楼作军事之用，用以观察敌人动向。战争结束后，慢慢变成了旅游景点，登上楼人们可以尽情欣赏城市概貌和东湖美景。

古时，有许多文人墨客登上该楼，有的甚至写下名篇诗作，如唐朝的崔颢写下了著名诗篇“黄鹤楼”，对整个唐朝有具大影响的著名诗人李白也多次登楼欣赏美景，此外，另一著名诗人孟浩然在此地为友人送行并写下流芳百世的诗作表达自己的情感。从那以后，黄鹤楼扬名中国。

昔人已乘黄鹤去, The sage on yellow crane was gone amid clouds white，

此地空余黄鹤楼。

To what avail is Yellow Crane Tower left here? 黄鹤一去不复返，

Once gone, the yellow crane will not on earth alight，

白云千载空悠悠。

Once white clouds still float in vain from year to year. 晴川历历汉阳树，

By sunlit river trees can be counted one by one; 芳草萋萋鹦鹉洲。

On Parrot Islet sweet green gra grows fast and thick. 日暮乡关何处是，

Where is my native land beyond the setting sun? 烟波江上使人愁。 The mist-veiled waves of River Han makes me homesick.

在几个世纪的战争中，黄鹤楼曾多次被毁坏，但是由于它在中国人中很受欢迎，所以多次得到重建。目前的黄鹤楼建成于1985年，其设计来自于清朝的图片。楼高5层，总高度51.4米，建筑面积3219平方米。72根圆柱拔地而起，雄浑稳健；60个翘角凌空舒展，恰似黄鹤腾飞。楼的屋面用10多万块黄色琉璃瓦覆盖。

The tower has 60 upturned eaves layer upon layer, covered with over 100,000 yellow glazed tiles and supported with 72 huge pillars， just like a flying yellow crane.

东湖/武汉东湖风景区

East Lake / East Lake Scenic Area of Wuhan

武汉东湖风景区位于武汉市武昌区东郊的长江南岸, 是武汉最大的旅游风景区也是中国最大的城中湖。

东湖风景区于1982年被列为国家重点风景区之一，1999年被授予“国家文明风景区”称号，2000被评为中国4A级旅游景点。是国务院首批命名的国家级风景区之一，其湖面约为33平方公里，是杭州西湖的六倍。

东湖湖岸曲折，素有九十九湾之说。依其自然环境，东湖可被分为听涛、落雁、白马、磨山、吹笛、珞洪六个景区，但是现在对外开放的只有听涛和磨山两大景区。

East lake Scenic Area of Wuhan is located on the south bank of theYangtze River and in the east suburb of Wuchang, Wuhan city.It is the biggest scenic attraction in Wuhan and also the largest lake within a city in China.

East Lake Scenic Spot became one of National Key Scenic Spots in 1982 and was awarded the title of National Civilized Scenic Area in 1999.In 2000, it was crowned as one of the National 4-A Level Tourist Attractions.It is the first batch of state-level scenic spots named by the state council.It is about 33 square kilometers, six times the Hangzhou West Lake.

Its lakeshore winds twists and turns, thus boasting 99 bays.According to the natural environment, East Lake can be divided into Tingtao, Luoyan, Baima, Moshan, Chuidi, Luo Hong six scenic areas, but only two opening to the outside world -- Tingtao and Moshan scenic areas.

2.归元禅寺

Guiyuan Buddhist Temple

归元禅寺位于武汉市汉阳区的西部, 占地面积46900平方米。归元寺创建于清顺治十五年(1658)，是湖北省重点文物保护单位。归元寺之名取佛经“归元无二路，方便有多门”之语意。

虽然是座佛教寺庙，其建筑却呈花园风格。设计精巧，错落有致，甚至四处点缀着花坛与凉亭。

归元寺有五个庭院：东院、西院、南院、北院和中院，其整体分布呈袍状。 Covering an area of about 46,900 square meters, Guiyuan Buddhist Temple is situated in the west part of Hanyang district in Wuhan City.Being built in 1658, in the Shunzhi Regime of the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), Guiyuan Buddhist Temple is one of the key protected units of Hubei Province. The word \'Guiyuan\' originates from a sutra, meaning to surpa the circumscription of existence and extinguishment, to return to purity and tranquility.Though it is a construction of a Buddhist temple, it is also in a garden style.The distribution is compact, and the design is delicate.The temple is even interspersed by kiosks and parterres.There are five courtyards in the temple: the eastern courtyard, the western courtyard, the southern courtyard, the northern courtyard, and the middle courtyard.Its distribution is in the shape of a caock.

3.隐水洞/隐水洞地质公园

Yinshui Cave/Hubei Tongshan Yinshui Cave Geopark

隐水洞地质公园位于湖北核电之都——通山县大畈境内，九宫山下，富水湖畔，距通山县城12公里，距武汉市130公里 。

隐水洞因洞中隐藏有两条河流而得名。与中国已发现的地下河洞穴相比，通山隐水洞兼备现代地下河与古河道景观，其景观质量及分布结构较好。

洞内有未被风化的钟乳石和大量栩栩如生的雕像，如“众仙护丹”、“天鹅之吻”、“金瀑布”、“银瀑布”、“仙人造田”、“天将神靴”、“寒山古钟”、“玉兔观桃”、“鲤鱼跃龙门”、“水生石莲”等。 隐水洞景观集大自然的形状、动感、颜色、声音、听觉的艺术美感于一体。

Hubei Tongshan Yinshui Cave Geopark is located in Dafan town, Tongshan county, the nuclear power base of Hubei province.

Yinshui Cave gets its name from two streams hidden in the cave.Compared with existing subterranean rivers in the country, Yinshui Cave boasts modern underground stream and ancient riverway scenes.It is a notch above others in landscape quality and distributions.

Yinshui Cave has pure stalactites, with few air-slaked.It has a large number of vividly modeled sculptures, such as the “carp leaping through the dragon’s gate”, \"divine boot falling from heaven”, “jade hare watches peaches”, “ancient bell in Hanshan Temple”, “stone lotus born in water”, “swan’s ki”, “gold and silver waterfalls”, “immortal’s farmland”.Yinshui Cave sights integrate the aesthetic beauty of nature in form, dynamics, color, sound and obscurity.

４.武当山

Wudang Mountains

武当山又称太和山，是中国著名的道教圣地，位于湖北省十堰市老河口，面临广阔的老河口水库，后枕神农架自然森林保护区，占地312平方公里。最高峰是天柱山，海拔高度为1621米。周围有山峰72座，小溪24条，山洞11个，池塘13个，所有这些形成武当山优美壮观的山水交融的景象。 其最大的建筑群由皇帝亲自设计，并由其亲差大臣亲自监督建成。其址由德国专家选取，当时国内最好的建筑师被召来负责其建设，其直接对亲差大臣负责。因此，该建筑群非常恢宏壮观，金壁辉煌，其建筑风格无与伦比。

Wudang Mountain, also called Taihe Mountain, is a well-known holy site of Taoism in Chian.It is located in Laohekou, Shiyan City, Hubei province.It overlooks the vast water of Laohekou Reservoir in the front, and joining Shengnongjia Forest Reserve at the back, covering an area of about 312 square meters.Its highest peak is the Heaven Pillar Mountain, about 1612 meters above the sea level.There are 72 peaks, 24 streams, 11 caverns and 13 ponds and pools in the surrounding area.All this forms the beautiful and grand scenery composing peaks and waters of Wudang Mountain.

Its largest architectural complex was panned by the emperor himself, and the construction was supervised by imperial officials specially aigned for the project.The sites of the buildings were decided by Germany experts, and the master craftsmen of the nation were summoned for the construction under the supervision of the minister of construction.Therefore, the complex is grand and imperial, brilliant and glorious, with features that none is to match.

5.菜名的翻译原则

一、以主料为主，配料或配汁为辅的翻译原则 1.菜肴的主料和配料

主料（名称/形状）+ with + 配料如：松仁香菇 Chinese Mushrooms with Pine Nuts 2. 菜肴的主料和配汁主料 + with / in + 汤汁（Sauce）如：冰梅凉瓜 Bitter Melon in Plum Sauce

二、以烹制方法为主，原料为辅的翻译原则

1. 菜肴的做法和主料做法（动词过去分词）+ 主料（名称/形状）如：拌双耳 Toed Black and White Fungus 菜肴的做法、主料和配料做法(动词过去分词) + 主料（名称/形状）+ 配料如：豌豆辣牛肉 Sautéed Spicy Beef and Green Peas 3.菜肴的做法、主料和汤汁

做法(动词过去分词) + 主料（名称/形状）+ with / in + 汤汁如：川北凉粉 Toed Clear Noodles with Chili Sauce

三、以形状、口感为主，原料为辅的翻译原则

1. 菜肴形状或口感以及主配料形状/口感 + 主料如：玉兔馒头 Rabbit-Shaped Mantou 脆皮鸡 Crispy Chicken

2. 菜肴的做法、形状或口感、做法以及主配料做法（动词过去分词）+ 形状/口感 + 主料 + 配料如：小炒黑山羊 Sautéed Sliced Lamb with Pepper and Parsley

四、以人名、地名为主，原料为辅的翻译原则

1. 菜肴的创始人（发源地）和主料

人名（地名）+ 主料如：麻婆豆腐 Mapo Tofu (Sautéed Tofu in Hot and Spicy Sauce)广东点心 Cantonese Dim Sum

2. 介绍菜肴的创始人（发源地）、主配料及做法做法（动词过去式）+ 主辅料 + 人名/地名 + Style如：四川辣子鸡 Spicy Chicken, Sichuan Style

五、体现中国餐饮文化，使用汉语拼音命名或音译的翻译原则

1.具有中国特色且被外国人接受的传统食品，本着推广汉语及中国餐饮文化的原则，使用汉语拼音。如：饺子 Jiaozi 包子 Baozi 馒头 Mantou 花卷 Huajuan 烧麦 Shaomai 2.具有中国特色且被外国人接受的，使用地方语言拼音或音译拼写的菜名，仍保留其拼写方式。 如：豆腐 Tofu 宫保鸡丁 Kung Pao Chicken 杂碎 Chop Suey 馄饨 Wonton 六．可数名词单复数使用原则

菜单中的可数名词基本使用复数，但在整道菜中只有一件或太细碎无法数清的用单数。

如：蔬菜面 Noodles with Vegetables 葱爆羊肉 Sauteed Lamb Slices with Scallion

七、介词in 和with在汤汁、配料中的用法 1.如主料是浸在汤汁或配料中时，使用in连接。 如豉汁牛仔骨 Steamed Beef Ribs in Black Bean Sauce 2.如汤汁或蘸料和主料是分开的，或是后浇在主菜上的，则用with连接。 如：海鲜乌冬汤面Japanese Noodle Soup with Seafood

八、酒类的译法原则

进口酒类的英文名称仍使用其原英文译法，国产酒类以其注册的英文为准，如酒类本身没有英文名称的则使用其中文名称的汉语拼音。

推荐第7篇：旅游英语国内旅游景点介绍

景泰蓝英文导游辞

Cloisonne is a famous traditional enamel ware, known as the \"Blue of Jingtai\" in China, with a history of over 500 years.it was so called \"blue\" was the typical colour used for enamelling and \"Jingtai\" was the reign title of the 7th Ming Emperor.Enamel ware became very popular during the Emperor\'s reign.There is a great variety of products, such as vase, jar, bowl,plate, box and ash-tray.They are brilliant in colours and splendid in design.

Cloisonne is one of the famous arts and crafts of Beijing.The making of cloisonne requires rather elaborate and complicated procees; base-hammering, copper-strip inlay, soldering, enamel-filling, enamel-firing, polishing and gilding.The products are featured by excellent quality.The skill and workmanship have been handed down from the Ming Dynasty.Quite a number of new varieties have been created.it enjoys a high reputation both at home and abroad.They are mostly for export.

CLOISONNE-MAKING

The first step is body making.The material used for making the bodyis copper, because copper is easily hammered and stretched.This step requires a sound judgement in shaping and uniformity of thickne and weight.It is in fact the work of the copper smith.The only difference is that when an article is well shaped, the copper smith‗s work is finished, whereas the cloisonne craftsman‘s work is just on the the start.

The second step is filigree soldering.This step requires great care and high creativene.The artisan adheres copper strips onto the body.These strips are of 1/16 inch in diameter and of lengths as the artisan desires.The strips or filigree thus adhered make up a complicated but complete pattern.The artisan has a blueprint in mind and he can make full use of his experience, imagination and aesthetic view in setting the copper strips on the body.

The third step is to apply the colour which is known as enamel filling.The colour or enamel is like the glaze on ceramics.It is called falang.Its basic elements are boric acid, saltpetre and alkaline.Due to the difference in the minerals added, the colour differs accordingly.Usually one with much iron will turn grey, with uranium, yellow, with chromium, green, with zinc, white, with bronze, blue, with gold or iodine, red.In time of filling, all the colours, ground beforehand into minute powder and contained in plates, are placed in front of the workers and are then applied to the little compartments separated by filigree.

The fourth step is enamel firing.This is done by putting the article, with its enamel fillings, to the crucible.After a short moment, the copper body will turn red.But after firing, the enamel in the little compartment will sink down a bit.That will require a refilling.This proce will go on repeatedly until the little compartments are finally filled.

The fifth step is polishing.The first polish is with energy.Its aim is to make the filigree and the filled compartments even.The whole piece is again put to fire.Polish once more with a whet stone.Finally, use a piece of hard carbon to polish again so as to obtain some lustre on the surface of the article.

The sixth step is gilding.This is done by placing the article in fluid of gold or silver.Add electric current.The exposed parts of the filigree and the metal fringes of the article will be smoothly and evenly gilded.After that, the metal part of the article will not get rusty.Then the article will again undergo another electroplating and a slight polish.

四川-乐山大佛英语导游辞

The city of Leshan is le than one hour\'s ride from the Baoguosi Monastery at the foot of Mt.Emei.Leshan is the home of the Giant Buddha at the conflueence of the Min,Dadu and Qingyi rivers.It qualifies as the largest Buddha in a sitting posture in the world .You must board a riverboat for the best view of the Giant Buddha.The maive Buddha was carved out of a cliff face more than a thousand years ago, but now it is still well preserved in good shape, with his full and serene face.

The Buddha is the largest Buddha in China,towering to 71m,with his 14.7m head,and 24m shoulders.The Buddha\'s ears are 6.72m long, insteps 8.5m broad, and a picnic could be conducted on the nail of his big toe, which is 1.5m long.

This carving project was begun in 713.Each summer at that time the Min,Dadu and Qingyi rivers flowed down.As the ghree rivers met,turbu-lent waves strucd each other hard,boats capsized and boatmen vanished.There was a Buddhist monkby the name of Haitong in Lingyun Hill,who saw the situation and was determined to carve a giant Buddha out of the cliff face, hoping that the Buddha\'s presence would subdue the swift currents and protect the boatmen .Haitong started travelling along the Changjiang river and other areas in China to collect funds for the gigantic carving.Once an evil official attempted to obtain by force the money collected by Haitong.The monk refused him in strong terms.He said,\"I\'d rather gouge out my eyes than give a penny to you,\"The official shouted in anger,\"gouge your eye out now!\"Haitong resolutely dug out one of his eyes.

The monk\'s behavior in protecting the funding so greatly encouraged sculptors and other construction workers that the carving work went on smoothly.Unfortunately Haitong died before the completion of his life\'s work .However, this work continued due to the support of the local people as well as Weigao and Zhangchou Jianqing,the local top military commanders.The word took up 90 years until 803 when it was completed.Since then the Buddha has watched over the river traffic for more than a thousand years to offset the large number of serious accidents in the river.Modern Chinese question whether safer boat gravel is due to his presence or to sime later-day dredging.

As you get close to the Buddha,we can find out some scattered holes im rows around the Buddha.They are remains of so Called the Giant Buddha Pavilion .It was a nine-storied building set up during the Tang Dynasty to shelter the Buddha.It was renamed as the Lingyun Pavilion with 13 stories during the Song Dynasty.Unfortunately it was destroyed by a war during the Ming Dynasty.Since then the Buddha remains outside in the open space.

The Giant Buddha has lasted over a thousand years, and still survives in good shape.Why? First of all, according to the studies on the ancient construction of the Buddha,the cliff face the Buddha occupies enjoys topographical advantages.It is on the southern side of the hill,where verdant trees grow so well as to protect rocks and slope from erosion.Secondly although the Buddha seats bordering on the confluence of the three rivers, the immense statue is carved into the cliff face inside the hill,which alleviate the severe damage by wind and water erosion.Finally there is a water-drainage system,hidden from view.The system starts with 1021 fastened hairs, which conect one another at the bace of the bead .The end of the hairs inter-links the shoulders,joining the simple-patterned robe pleats carved on the body.The hairs,shoulders and pleats naturally reveal a complete system that carries away the entire surface water on the body, where the water disappears underground.

It is worth making several paes at the Buddha.From the ferry pier on the island,you climba steep road and through Lingyun Temple to a vantage point for viewing the buddha.You can go to the top,opposite the head, and then descend a short zigzag stairway carved into the cliff to the feet for the top,oppoosite the head,and then descend a short zigzag stairway carved into the cliff to the feet for the different perspective viwepoints.A local boat paes by for a frontal view, which reveals two guardians in the cliff side, not visible from land,Wuyou Buddhist Monastery can be reached in 15 minutes by footpath from the Buddha,which is also from the Tang Dynasty with Ming and Qing renovations,Its layout is very similar to the other monasteries as we mentioned before.Walking along up Wuyou Hill,you can enjoy the quiet and beartiful scenery, The top of Wuyou Hill affords you a vision of an emerald-green tree forest, glazed golden tiles of the monastery roofs and the distant rivers.

It would be a mistake to thind of Leshan as ome big Buddha, but it is wouth making a trip to Leshan,which will provide you with a pleasant picture made by the ancient Chinese sites and the beautiful nature being combined into a whole.

哈尔滨中央大街英文导游辞

Ladies and Gentlemen:

Today we are going to visit Zhongyang Street.This is the downtown area.In order to better know the street, we are going to walk through it, which takes about 40 minutes.Those who do not like walking may keep seated, our coach will go along another street and stop at the Flood Control Monument.Those who cannot walk that far may take a taxi to the Flood Control Monument.Now let6‗s get off the coach, and take a walk on Zhongyang Street.

Zhongyang Street measures 1450 meters from Jingwei Street in the south to the Flood Control Monument on the riverbank in the north.This is China‗s longest walkway.The street was built at the end of the last century.It was connected to a wharf at the Songhua River.Because of the constant transport of the goods needed for building the China Eastern Railway, a shopping center began to take shape along this street at the turn of the century.Harbin at that time was a semi-colonial city with a foreign population of many thousands.Politics and economy were actually controlled by foreign powers.Owing to the concentration of Chinese shops along this street, foreigners took it as a China town and called it China Street.

Have you noticed the cobbled road surface? This is the only cobbled street left in Harbin.This cobbled street was paved in 1925.Thanks to the good quality, the street has kept in good shape with a few repairs in the past.This street began to take shape as an international street in the 1920s.There were over a hundred shops and many were owned by forergners, such as Ruians, Greeks, Czechs, Swedes, Swi, Frenchmen, Germans and Englishmen.They built their shops in their individual styles.Therefore, the street not only looked like a foreign street, but also was controlled by foreigners.Now this smooth cobbled street may remind us of the past when foreigners were sitting in chariots along the street, as if we could still hear the horse-hoofs clicking on cobbles.

Over half a century is past, Zhongyang Street is weather-beaten.With the implementation of reform and opening-up, it is ready to welcome visitors with a new outlook.

The building in front of us is very attractive.Its some and arched windows are typical of the Byzantine Style popular in Europe during the Middle Ages.It was built in 1934 and it was a shoe shop owned by a Czech.After liberation, it became a specialty shop-Women and Children‗s Department Store.It is the biggest specialty shop along Zhongyang Street.There are a good variety of commodities.Now some world famous specialty chains have also set up branches down here, such as Crocodile, Boini and so on.You can see some gentlemen also wandering in the Women and Children‘s Department Store.At such a good shopping place, they will not walk out empty-handed.

Opposite the Women and Children‗s Department Store is the Central Shopping City opened in November 1994.On its original site there were five small stores run by Ruians, which were built in 1932.After liberation, they were turned into one department store.In 1994, the old building was torn down, and this comprehensive department store was built.The architecture is a combination of a European castle with modern architecture.It has become a new scenic spot on Zhongyang Street.

At we go along the road, we are able to see the Central Pharmacy.It was a bungalow before.In 1912, German Sidemen‗s opened a shop here to sell electrical equipment and materials.After liberation, it was reconstructed.Now you can find not only medicine here, but also the Gold lion shop, a super-market and a Kentucky Fried Chicken Restaurant.

This shopping Center was opened in 1995.Its original site was a shop managed by a Swede.It dealt in china, porcelain and enamelware.After liberation, it became a food-store.The building you see now was designed by a famous architect in Heilongjiang.It is a masterpiece of adopting relief sculptures in modern construction.This building is an attractive site in Zhongyang Street.

The nost interesting building along Zhongyang Street is the Modern Hotel.It was constructed in 1913.It is of an attractive outlook and magnificently decorated.It has a typical Baroque style of the Neo-artistic period.At first, it was invested and managed by a Jewish Frenchman.The origin of its Chinese name once aroused the interest of many people.There was a column in newspaper for debating its origin.Some held its Chinese name came from the word ―mother‖, some said it came from ―modern‖.However, modern seemed to overwhelm mother as you can see the hotel now used the Modern Hotel as its English name.

Modern Hotel has all the facilities of a modern hotel including well-decorated suites, dining rooms and medium and small-sized meeting rooms in European palatial styles.There is a legendary oil painting hanging on a wall on the landing of the first floor.It was painted a famous Ruian painter.He was inspired by ―Divine Comedy‖composed by Dante.It shows a pretty girl saved by angels from confinement by insects and demons;the girl who endured tortures in hell was about to rise to heaven.This picture was painted red during the Cultural Revolution.After the Cultural Revolution, the original painting was restored.Now we are able to appreciate its artistic charm.

In the past few decades, modern Hotel has catered to many famous people, such as well known Chinese writers Guo Moruo and Ding Ling, and a renowned painter, Xu Berhong.Those who have stayed here also include distinguished American celebrities such as Anna Louise Strong, Edgar Snow Yue-Sai Kan.Movie studios have shot movies here.―Harbin in the Dark Night‖, ―London Inspiration‖, ―The Orient Expre to Moscow‖have left people lasting memories.

Opposite the Modern Hotel, there is Huamei Restaurant.It was Malse Restaurant serving western food.After liberation, it was rebuilt several times and two more stories have been added.However, its original European Style had been kept.It was reported in 1973 that there were 260 Western restaurants in Harbin, with over 100 concentrated along Zhongyang Street.Huamei Restaurant was one of the best known.Now it serves many specialties, such as Ruian dishes, potted cattle tail, French egg and fried prawns.It is said a Ruian celebrity who used to serve in the army once visited Huamei.After dinner, he could not help praising food served in Huamei.He declared the Ruian dishes here surpaed those in Ruia.He would send chefs from Ruia to Huamei to learn to cook when he got back home.Now that you know Huamei, your knowledge of Zhongyang Street will not be complete if you have not tried the food here.

Further in the front, we can see the Education Bookstore.It was constructed in 1909.It is a Baroque construction, extravagant and novel, with bold lines and strong contrast.Over the entrance, there are two staturs.They are Titans in Greek fairy tales.The male is Atlas and the female is Galliached.It is said they hold up the sky with heads and shoulders.Education relates to the future of a country.May these Titans hold up the building of education, and accompany us to a prosperous tomorrow.

Opposite to the Education Bookstore, the building in the Neo-artistic style is Qiulin Department Store.It is characterized by simple structure, flexible lay out, free style, and curved decoration.Qiulin was constructed in 1903.In the past few decades, it has transformed from a colonial company.It has witneed great changes in Zhongyang Street.

Many people say Zhongyang Street is a street of architecture as over 70 buildings appear in different styles.Some state it is a small Paris in the Orient; some aert it is a Moscow in the Orient; some declare it is a symphony.When you step on this cobbled street, it is as if you could hear a prelude.As you go further along the street, you can see the Women and Children‗s Department Store, and the Flood Control Monument at the riverside, as if their varied structures were different chapters constituting a harmonious tune.This symphony accompanies the people in Harbin as they suffered before liberation, wandered through the Cultural Revolution, and ushered in the reform and opening up, and encourages them to face up to the magnificent 21st century.

I would like to call this street an international shopping mall.There are state owned stores and outlets of foreign products.There are banks and post-offices.There are hotels and restaurants.There are Jewelers‗and photographers‘.People are able to stroll, shop and enjoy delicacies along the street.At night over 200 shops will be radiating with colorful neon lights.This century-old street will radiate its vigor and become more attractive.

Ladies and Gentlemen, if we go further forward, we are able to reach the Flood Control Monument.Now I will give you some free time for shopping and photography.We will meet at the Flood Control Monument in twenty minutes.

四川-武侯祠英文导游辞

China has a recorded history of some 3,600 years, beginning with the Shang Dynasty(16th——12th century BC).The first stage is the primitive society.The history was much aociated with the supposed pre-Xia Dynasty(21th-16th centuy BC).The second major periob lasted from about 2,000 to 200 BC.The history dated the beginning of the slave society from the Xia Dynasty, which constituted the first Chinese state.The third stage extended all the way from 221BC, when Qin Shihuang united China, to the Opium War of 1840.Historical docments name the third period as the Feusal Imperial Rule.The feudal society in China paed through a period of disunity beginning at the Three Kingdom Period, and ending in shoet-lived Sui Dynasty(581——618), Western Jin(265——316)via Eastern Jin(317——439) and the Southern and Northern Dynasties(386——589).

The following story occurred in the three Kingdom Period.At the rnd of the Eastern Han Dynasty(25——220) a gtrat peasant revolt happened.Many local officials developed into warlords to aisty the Han Emperor in suppreing the rebellion.During this period the watlotds took the opportunity to build uyp their own political and military strengty and made themselves into autonomous regional warlords.Finally the warlords carved the Han Empire into three kingdoms of Wei, Shu and Wu.The populous episodic novel,The Romance of the Three Kingdoms traces the rise and fall of the three kingdoms and vividly depicts the turbulent social conditions at that time.The rulers of the three independent kingdoms struggled for supremacy.Cao Cao and his son established the kingdom of Wei at Loyang.He was in actual control of only the North China homeland.Two rivals soon proclaimed emperors themselves elsewhere.The kingdom of Wu with its capital in Nanjing occupied dChangjiang Valley, The kingdom of Shu was created with its capital in Chengdu.Ti was in the control of Sichuan and parts ojf the highland of south China.

Wuhou Temple is much aociated with the kingdom of Shu.It is the place to commemorate Zhu Geliang, Prime Minister of the kingdom.Wuhou was a top official title conferred upon Zhu Geliang after his death.It is unfortunate that no historical documents have recorded the time of its establishment.However, Du Fu, a top Tang Dynasty poet wrote a poem of kwhich two lines say as below:\"Where would I find the Prime Minister\'s shrine?Somewhere outside Jinguan, in a dense cypre glade.\"

This poem helps us infer that Zhu Geliang Temple was already in ezistence in the Tang Dynadty.During the Tang and Song Dynasties Zhu Geliang and Emperor Liu Bei had their independent temples in Chengdu, At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty the two temples merged into one.Towards the end of the Ming Dynasty the merged tempke was destroyed during war chaos.The present buildings date from the Qing Dynasty in 1672.The main entrance gate hangs a horizontal inscribed board.It says, \"Han Zhaolie Temple\".Han refers to the kingdom of Shui; zhaolie was Liu Bei\'s posthumous title.The board indicates that the whole temple was built in honor of Liu Bei.But why do all the people call it Zhu Geliang Tempke instead of Han Zhaolie Temple? It is due to Zhu Geliang\'s invaluable historical contribution, and his political and military strategies to the development of the kingdom.In the view of the local peopoe his prestige far gan to call it Zhu Grliang Temple regardle of the emperor\'s dignity and the temple\'s original name.Gtadually more and more people accepted the new name of the temple through common practice.

The temple compound consists of five mainbuildings: the Front Gate, the Second Gate, Kiu Bei\'s Hall, Zhu Geliang\'s Hall and Liu Bei\'s Tomb.The buildings are all located aling an imaginative axis line in a regular shape.Six huge stone tablets are flanked in the yard between the front and the second gates.Four of them were of the Qing Dynasty, one of the Ming and one opf the Tang.The tablets of the Qing state the storise about the reestablishment of the temple; the one of the Ming describes the development of the temple.The one of the Tang is far more famous than the other five.It was set up soon after Wu Yuanhen, a local top military commander in west Sichuan and his 27aistants worshiped Zhu Grliang in the temple in 809 during the Tang Dynasty.Pei Du,who served as a prime minister for his three Tang emperors ijn different times, composed an ray aociated with the worship.In the eay he eulogized Zhu Geliang for his great contribution to and his spare-no-efforts in unifying the whole China and the development of Sichuan, Liu Gingchuo, a well-known Tang calligrahist, copied the eay on the tablet according to the pattern of Liu\'s handwriting.The three well-known persons joined hands to perfect the tablet, so later in people called it \"The Three Perfecdstion Tablet\".

Inside the Second Gate is Liu Bei\'s hall.His statue stands behind the front altar, flanked by his son snd gtandson.To the right of the main shrine is a red faced image called Guan Yu; the left is General Zhang Fei, represented with a black face.Liu,Guan and Zhang are sworn brothers as prescribed in the novel The Romance of the Three Kingdoms.

There are two galleries in the yard, which contain terracotta figures of the Qing Dynasty, 28 in all, generals on the right and minisiters on the lelt.During the Three Kingdom Period the rulers of the independent kingdoms fought each other for supremacy.This period was regarded as a romantic epoch of knightly dering-do.The site is just about holy to thousands of Three Kingdom enthusiasts.The well-loved figures in the temple are the historical source from which later novels and dramas have captured the imaginations of generations of Chinese readers and audience.

Behind Liu Bei\'s hall is the second yard where Zhu Geliang\'s hall is located.Zhu Geliang\'s hallis obviously lower than Liu Bei\'s.Visitors bave to walk down several steps before they can get into the second yard.The disparity in the construction height displays the traditional Chinese hierarchical social system.Emperor is the son of Heaven.He is superior;and other people are inferior.

On the top of the entrance gate of Zhu Geliang\'s hall hangs a horizontal wooden board,which says,\"Eternal Glory All Over the World (名垂宇宙).\"Many ancient couplets hang inside the hall, but the most famous one is right in the middle of the hall.It says,―能攻心则反侧自消，从古知兵非好战；不审势即宽严皆误，后来治蜀要深思。‖

It means that try to persuade an enemy to stop his attack during a war and the war will then disappear.No soldier wants to fight since ancient times.Try not to forget to weigh the conditions and situation, ogherwise leniency and strict punishment will all fail.Those,who come to manage Sichuan,should think it over again.

This couplet contains two stories.Once as Zhu Geliang was the general commander of the shu Kingdom, he was scheduled to attack the Wei Kingdom in north China.However, he was worried that the troops of the minorities might take a chance to hara the Shu Kingdom in southwest China.He came to tealize that the good relationship with the minorities was very important.So he went the southwestern area with his troops.Meng Huo( 孟获),the top leader of the minorities didn\'t accept Zhu Geliang\'s good-wish.He used his soldiers to fight against the groops from the kingdom.Zhu Geliang succefully defeated his attack and caught Meng Huo.Instead of punishing him,Zhu Geliang set him free.Then Meng Huo launched another attack and he met with the same defeat.Zhu Geliang set him a free again.On the seventh time after Meng Huo was caught,he prostrated himself before Zhu Geliang saying ghat he and his soldiers had given rp any atrelationship with the Shui Kingdoh.From then on the minority people and lf the Shui Kingdon lived in amity.

The other story tells how Zhu Geliang streng-thened discipline.Once Zhu Gelian Launched another military campaign against the Wei Kingdom.In order to make the campaign succeful Zhu Geliang ordered Ma Shu，his close aistant to g\\arrison the Shu army troops in Jie Ting,a vital strategic place to fight the coming soldiers from the Wei.Ma Shu thought of himself highly and placed his troops on the top of a hill near Jie Ting.As result,the Wei army soldiers occupied the strategic place.Ma Shu and his soldiers were defeated.Zhu Geliang had to withdraw his troops back to ghe Shu Kingdom.His carefully arranged campaign thus failed.Ma Shu had a close relationship with Zhu Geliang due to his hardworking and his contribution to the development shui\'s army.Tears ran down Zhu Geliang\'s face when he ordered to execute Ma Shu for his error.

The two storied displayed Zhu Geliang\'s flexible tactics in accordance with different occasions.More-over,Zhu Geliang used the same method to manage his government and the kingdom for the social stability and economic prosperity.

The second yard,dedicated Zhu Geliang, has a bell tower on the right and a drum tower on the left of the entrance.A most unusual casting iron incense burner is in the imddle of the path, which leads to the hall.Zhu Geliang\'s statue,accompainied by his son on the right and his grandson on the left, stands in the middle of the hall.The statue is 2m high.Zhu Geliang is dreed in a golden overcoat with a feather fan in his hand .He looks as if he was still concerned about his kingdom and his local people .On the left side of Zhu Geliang\'s statue is a bronze drum, a relic dated back to the 5th century.Originally ancient minority groups in souhest China often used it as a cooket.Later it became a sort of music instrument for some special occasions.It was said that during Zhu Geliang\'s southwest expedition his soldiers used it as a cooker during the day and struck it at night as emergency approached.

Zhu Geliang was renowned military strategist and statesman in the early three Kingdom period.A native of Shandong Province,he was living in Long Zhong,Hubei when Liu Bei went to his house three times.Liu Bei sincerely invited Zhu Geliang to join in reconquest of the Han Empire,but for the first two times it was said that Zhu Geliang was not at home.On the third time when Liu Bei met Zhu Geliang in his house,he agreed to aist Liu Bei .It was in his house that Zhu Geliangand Liu Bei had a dialogue relating to the current situation and reconquest of the Han Empire, In Liu Bei\'s hall hangs Zhu Geliang\'s ambitious \"Long Zhong dialogue( 隆中对）\"and his \"Letter To The Throne Before An Expedition\".Zhu Geliang served as Prime minister of the Shu Kingdom for twenty years .During his administration Zhu Geliang brought peace to the kingdom due to his northern and southern xepeditions.The local farming production and water conservancy has advanced.He died of his hard word conservancy has advanced.He died of his hard work at the age of 54.After his death people set up temples one after another to commemorate him in the areas where Zhu Geliang worked.He was generally regarded as an excellent example of administrators in Chinese feudal dynasties.

To the west of the Zhu Geliang\'s hall is the site of ghe Liu Bei\'s tomb.It is 80m in circumference and 12m high,surrounded by a circular wall.For 1700 years the tomb has remained untouched, but what is inside is unknown.

内蒙古-呼伦贝尔草原英文导游辞

Lady and Genlenmen:

Welcome to HunLunbeier Graland! First of all, I\'d like to tell you why People call this bdautiful graland Hulunbeier graland.There is a moving legend behind it.A long, long time ago there lived a couple of lovers on the graland.The girl was a Hu lun.The boy was Bei Er.One day a demon chief called Mang Gusi abducted HuLun and dried up the graland.The gra withered and yellowed and domestic animals died one after another.In order to save the graland and Hu Lun, BeiEr traved a great distance on foot, chasing after Mang Gasi day and night.Finally, he fainted from exhaustion.In his weakened state, he dreamt that the demon chief had magically turned Hu Lu,Bei Er traveled a great distance on foot, chasing after Mang Gasi day and night.Finally, he fainted from exhaustion.In his weakened state, he dreamt that the demon chief had magically turned Hu Lun into a flower which was and suffering from the windy dream in front of him.He immediately watered the flower and broke the spell.Hu Lun changed back into her former self.But the demon chief would not give up.He immediately watered the flower and broke the spell.Hu Lun changed back in to her former self.But the demon chief would not give up.He seized Hu Lun and took her away again.Hu Lun racked her brain for a way to escape.She succeeded in getting hold of the magic pearl on the demon chief`s head.On swallowing the pearl Hu Lun turned into a lake.In the meantime BeiEr had killed all of the other demons, but failed to find Hu Lun.Heartbroken, Bei Er jumped in to a lake to kill himself.All of a sudden the earth split open and formed two lakes, Hu Lun lake and Bei Er Lake, with the Wilson River closely connecting them.Later,people living on the graland named the land hulunbeier Graland in momory of them.

HuLunbeier covers an area of 250.557 square kilometers,with a totel population of 2.66 million.The Mongolian natiality is the dominant ethic group, and 35 other nationlities,such as Dawoer, Ewenke, Elunchun, Han, Manchu, Ruian, etc.live in harmony with them on the graland.Hunlunbeier is called ―green and clean land‖ because it is relatively free of pollution.

(Entering the graland)

Now we\'re setting foot on Hunlunbeier Graland.All of us have escaped from the city and its clamour and entered a place like a dreamland,Look! The graland looks like asoft, green cerpet, Nowyou can enjoy the beautiful scenery in the distance; numeros kinds of wild flowers are in bloom, and wisps of smoke are rising continuously from the yurta scattered on the graland.When the gentle breeze brushes against the gra, herds of horses and cattle and flock of sheep seem to be drifting from here ro there.What a beautiful picture!

(Visiting a yurt)

This is the yurt we saw from the bus just now.Look!The host and his family have come out of the to greet us.Of couse, this is not an arranged reception, to be sure.But before we enter the yurt, I\'dlike to make a brief introduction on the folk costoms here.No matter which yurt you happen to visit, you will finethat on hesring your footsteps the Mongolian people will extend a warm welcome outsite the yurt, to do justice to their reputed hospitality.When greeting you, they will put their hands against their chests and bow slightly.With a ―how do you do,‖ They invite their guestsin.Male guests are invited to sit on the left and female on the right, while host sits in midle.The moment you take your seats, your host will have milk tea and various kinds of milk products pleaced in front of you.After a white, you will most probably probabyly be asked to help yourself to a special course called ―shouba lamd.‖ As a way of showing respct to his distinguished guest, your hast will prsent you with a ―hada‖( a piece of silk used as a greeting gift), Together with a cup of lacal wine.Mongolians are well known for theirtalent in singing and dancing.Their beautiful songs are as entertaining and pleasant as the blue sky, white clouds, greengra and fresh flowers, In folk culture, there is a saying that a feast is not a true feast without the company of songs.Every person in the graland, man or woman, old or young, can sing folk songs.When proposing toasts to their guests, they will show their hospitality by singing folksongs and playing special fiddles.The Mongolian people have lived on the vast graland for a long time, and they have refined their talent for sing and dancing.You can not only please your eyes with their traditional ethnic dancing but also with their mondern ones featuring merry rhythms and vigorous steps.Now let`s enter the yurt and take advantage of this opportunity to be guests in a Mongolian herdsman`s home.

(Stepping out of the yurt)

Under the blue sky and white clouds, you will see a vivid picture of flocks of sheep and herds of cattle, galloping horses and skillful herdsen on horseback brandishing horsewhips.Do you want to go for a ride ? If you are skilled at riding, why not ride a Mongolian horse for a while or wander about on camelback?If you are afraid of riding horses or camels,never mind.You still can enjoy the nomandic life by taking a special Mongolian vehicle called a ―Lele‖.

(Briefing on the physique of Mongolians)

Now you have had a look at the graland with your own eyes, but did you noticed that the Mongolian girls are graceful,elegant and vigorous, and the young fellow are robust, heroic and muscular? It is said that this has much to do with their life styles which are connected with horse sports,running and pursuing.Further,the important role played by milk tea and milk products in developing their muscles and bones canot be underestimated.

(Briefing on the dietary habit of Mongolians)

Let\'s start with milk tea,The host minces the tea and put it in a kettle to boil it.When the kettle starts boiling with a gurgling sound, the host pours the fresh milk into it.Thus the herdsman coming in from a snowstorm will warm up immediately after having such a cup of milk tea.A bowl of milk tea, stir-fried rice, several piece of a dry milk product and some lamb is regarded as a delicious meal by the ordinary Mongolian herdsman.Milk products include the skin of boiled milk, milk curd, milk wine, cheese, butter and so on.The formal meal may be served with meat and a flour-base product.

While you are here on the graland, it will be a great pity if you do not try ―Shouba Lamb‖(boil meat which is eaten using a knife and your hands).The lamb is first cut into big slices and then put into boiling water to cook.When it is half done, you cut it into smaller pieces with the Mongolian knife and eat it.TheMongolian people think that half-done meat contains more nutrients.

(Briefing on Mongolian clothing)

The Mongolian robe is unique to this ethnic group.The robe is often matched with a belt and head decorations.With its high collar and long sleeves, the robe protects people from mosquitoes.The middle part of the robe is made loose for the convenience of riding horses and is long enough to keep the knees warm.You can find all kinds of clothes here today, but the robe is the cultural heritage of the Mongolians and has become a symbol of their national conscience and identity.

(Briefing on Mongolian yurta)

You can see mongolian yurta here and there on graland.But do you know the history and structure of the mongolian yurta?According to the historical records of the Xiongnu,an ancient ethnic group, their ancestors lived in the Northland long ago.Their living quarters were called yurta.In this sense Mongolians, as a ethnic group, can date to 4,000 years ago.So the Mongolian yurta are a symbol of the history of this ethnic group.Now let`s talk about the construction of a yurt are a symbol of the history of this ethnic group, Now let`s talk about the construction of a yurt.Herdsmen first build a round foundation with pieces of stones, Then they set up the structure with wodden wods and beams linked together with wollen or fur ropes,Lastly, they cover the structure with animal skins or felt blankets.The ceiling of the yurt is round.With such a structure, the yurt can withstand snowstorms and heavy rainfalls.The door of the yurt is small and down to the ground.The yurt can be easily moved and this is suitable for nomadic life.This accounts for the reason why the structure of the yurt remains unchanged till today.If the Mongolian yurt is seen as the home of the herdsmen, then the ―lele‖carts can be viewed as their mobile homes.―lele‖carts move slowly with big noise.It is hard to tell when the history of ―lele‖carts began.All the carts are made of birch, so they will reain in good condition even in wet weather.The wheels of the carts are tall and can easily roll acro the uneven roads, lush bushes, thick snow and marshes.―lele‖carts are indispensable for herdsmen when they move cro snow-covered areas.

(Briefing on Mongolian festivals)

There are a lot of Mogolian festivals held every year on the graland, but the most famous one is Nadam,the carnival the graland.―Nadam‖in the Mongolian language means recreation or entertainment.When it comes, there will be a lot of performances,such as horse racing, wrestling, archery and some other special ethnic performances.The Nadam fair is a time-honored festival and was known world wide for 700years, Nowadays the Nadam fair is often held during the harvest season of the graland, either in June or July.During that period, herdsmen often take the opportunity to sell domestic animals and livestock products and purchae daily neceilties and livelihood-related goods.Acturally, the herdsmen have few chances to get together on such a vast graland, so Nadam also plays the role of a big trade fair for them, When we talk about Nadam, we should also talk about offering sacrifice at ―Aobao‖.―Aobao ‖in Mogolian means a pile of rocks or earth.On the vast and endle graland, it is hard to tell directions, so people thought of pilling rocks or earth to mark them, In its long historical development Aobao has become the shrine to offer scrifices to the God of the Mountain and the God of the Road.During the sacrifice –offering ceremony,people insert tree branches into the Aobao and put pieces of colorful cloth or paper flags with written scripture on the branches There are four types of memorial ceremonies, namely blood,wine,fire and jade.No matter what type it is, a lama will be invited to butn incenses, chant scriptures and pray for the bleing of the people and their livestock.Participants will walk around the Aobao clockwise three times.After the ceremony, the herdmen will not only enjoy horse races,wrestling and archery, but also singing, dancing and drinking to their heart`s content.Around that time, young lovers will probably leave the crowd to be in a world of their own.

Dear,distinguished guests,after this tour of this graland I believe you must have a general idea of how the Mongolian pelple live here and may een feel reluctant to leave the beautiful hulunbeier Graland.I belive the graland and its people enjoyed your visit as much as you did and look forward to your next one.

Ladies and Gentlemen,I hope to have another chance to meet you again on this very land, the Hulunbeier Graland.Goodbye and good luck.

四川-杜甫草堂英文导游辞

Du Fu(712~770)Thatched Cottage used to be the former hone of Du Fu, one of the greatest poets in the Tang Dynasty.Located in the western suburbs of Chengdu, the spot is marked by a stream, ancient style architecture, pavilion pagodas and age -old trees.

The cottage consists of six important parts, They are the Front Gate, the Lobby, the Hall of poem History, the Water Pavilion, the Gongbu Shrine and the Thatched Cottage.

At the time of the Tang Dynasty, Du Fu\'s poetry first came to be recognized.Readers of many different periods have considered Du Fu to be the greatest poet of the Chinese tradition.Such general agreement can partially be explained by the immense variety of his work, which holds up quite well to different tastes and historical changes in fashion.Like Shakespeare in English tradition, Du Fu\'s poetry came to be so deeply bound up with the constitution of literary value that generation after generation of poets and critics rediscovered themselves and their interests in some aspect of the poet\'

Chinese critics from the Song Dynasty referred to Du Fu as the\"poet-historian\".Both before and after the An Lushan Revolt, Du Fu witneed a typical political and social situation; the common people still lived in poverty while the emperor and his top officials enjoyed a foolishly luxurious life.He composed many poems such as \"Song of the War Chariots\", \"Three Officials\"，and \"Three Departures\"。His poems expreed his diatisfaction with the government and his great pity for the common people.Du Fu used his poems to comment on current events and historical images.Du Fu became the historian by creating his responses to particular situations.

Du Fu was talented.When he was young, he wanted to get a good job in the government.Unfortunately Du Fu was refused several times.He was in his fifties when he began to serve as a minor official in Changan (Xi\'an).Gongbu was his official title and probably he was in charge of the lical industry.

Du Fu was not a skilled survivor in government politics.He was dismied in the form of a transfer to the post of personnel administrator in Huazhou and so left Changan.Du Fu soon gave up this minor post in disgust and set off with his family to Qinzhou in the Northwest.After a short stay he moved on again and in 759 he arrived in Chengdu.He set up a modest cottage with some money he borrowed from his friend who served as a local governor.In the cottage he had a simple and peaceful life for three years, writing about 240porms.Mostly inspired by the cottage, the stream nearby and the scenery in Chengdu.These poems give the impreion that he was happier in Chengdu than any other time in his life.The poems of this period sound relaxed and happy.Here are some of them.

In Chengdu the flutes and the strings

You hear them so loud even in the daytime

The melody fades in the river wind

And half in the towering clouds above us

Oh it should never be played here

It belongs to the emperor\'s hraven

We thank you for what is not ours

But the emperor will be hearing it also

Two yellow orioles sing in the tenser green willow

A line of herons croes the blue sky

When you open the west-facing window

The snow is framed in the summit of the mountain

And the ships that will sail east for Dong Wu

They lie at anchor in the sun-filled doorway

A good rain knows its season

It brings thins to life right in spring

It enters the night, unseen with the breeze

It moistens things gently and without sound

Du Fu left Chrngdu after 762 and wandered in the southern provinces and eventually died of illne in 770.After his death, the people if Chrngdu built a shrine on the site of his garden to honor him.Since then, it brcame the custom to visit on the seventh day of the lunar month(around the middle of February).An ancient couplet still hangs on the top of the front door.It reads:\"锦江春风公占却，草堂人日我归来。\"It was written by a scholar of the Qing Dynasty, whose name was He Shaoji.The couplet means that Du Fu owned the Jingjiang river and the spring breeze; on the seventh day of the first lunar month did I come to visit his cottage.The original cottage no longer exists and the buildings within the cottage compound.South west of the city, have been repaired and added to thirteen times since the eighth century.The Gongbu Shrine is at the center of the six important sites in the cottage compound……It is a small hall in the eastern section of the grounds, dedicated to the memory of Du Fu.It contains a statue of du fu flanked by ghose of two other poets; Huang Tingjian(1045-1105)on the right and Lu You (1125-1210)on the left.Thesee two poets were both from the Song Dynasty and occupied an important place in the traditional Chinese literature history.Huang Ting jian, from Xiu Shui in which affected his official posts.Later when his opposition party was in power, he was dismied from his major official post and banished to Yizhou.Huang was one of the followers of Su Shi.He sincerely studied Du Fu\'s poetry and intentionally car during theearly song Dynasty.Lu You, from Shaoxing in Zhejiang held a succeion of mionor of ficial posts but was unable to affect any of the political reforms he advocated.Im 1172, he began to serve in the army on the Sichuan -Shaanxi border.It is known that sometime later he was dismied from a post im jiangxi for distributing government grain to relieve famine.Lu You was a prolific poet and more than nine thousand poems have survived.Both Huang ting jian and Lu You are noted for their ardent patriotism.Here are some of their poems :

Looking all round, a fine sight of hills and waters I found:

Leaning on the Tower railing, I could enjoy what was sweet:

The fragrance of water chestnuts and lotus stretching far

The soft breeze and bright moon which were both

Free and made tower cool ;

(Huang tingjian, Tr, Guo Zhuzhang)

Erect hedge and implant fence to shield and sustain these new bamboo,

They are meticulously cultivated and their dark green color is reflected in ripples.

The blowing of the cool breeze tells the early coming of autumn,

And I am not aware of the blazing sun in the sky at such high noon.

I hear the rustling sound when the sheath is shedding from the sprouts.

And see the dense fluttering shadows of these newly grown young bamboos.

Once I retire from my position, here will be the place to which I often come,

And carry with me along a pillow and a mat that are made of bamboo.

(Lu You, Tr.Cui Wenkai)

In the traditional Chinese literature history, there were thousands of poets, Why were these two poets selected to accompany Du Fu ?there are three reasons:Firstly, they made greart achievements in studying Du Fu\'s poetry.Secondly, they used to live in Sichuan, and enjoyed their stay, thirdly, Du FU\'s statue might have been lonely in the gongbu Shrine without any accompaniment.so when people placed the statues together, they ghought that the three poets might have time to talk about their poetry.the Shrine of the Three Sages is named from the above -mentioned story.

Inside the shrine are two valuable stone tablets from the Qing Dynasty, on which the whole picture of the thatched Cottage has been engraved.the tablets showus the design and development of the cottage dated bace to the Qing Dynasty.Also an other two stone tablets are in the shrine, which tell the story about the refurbishment of the cottage and the reason why Huang tingjian and Lu You\'s statues stay with Du Fu\'s.

On left side of the Gongbu Shrine is a huge tablet placed in a straw -roofed pavilion.Prince Guo of the Qing Dynasty wrote the calligraphy on the tablet when he visited the cottage.A screen wall at the entrance to the Flowery Path is decorated with the characters Caotang(Thatched Cottage ) at old blue and white ceramic fragment.

At present, du Fu\'s cottage is a museum.It has a rich collection of over 30000bound volumes, and 2000cultural relics, the bound volumes include thea ncient cut blocks photo-offset, hand -written, and modern stereotyped copies, the translation editions are in 15 languages.As you walk around the cottage, you will experience the traditional Chinese culture and literature characterized by Du Fu\'s poems.

四川-峨眉山英文导游辞

Mt.Emei is one of the \"four famous mountains\"in China.It lies about 168km from Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan Province.Before the tour of the holy mountain, it is important to obtain some inforation about the spread of Buddhism in China, Buddhism in Mt.Emei and its hiking routes.

The Spread of the Buddhism

Buddhism was founded in India around the 16th century BC.It is said that the founder was Sakyamuni.Sskyua was the name of the clan to which his family belonged.Sakyamuni was a prince and was brought up in luxury.In his 20s, he became discontented with the world.Every day he had to face with sights of sickne, death and old age since the body was inescapably involved with disease, decrepitude and death.Around the age of 30 he made his break from the material world and plunged off in search of enlightenment.

Sakyamuni began by studying Hindu philosophy and Yoga.Then he joined a band of ascetics and tried to break the power of his body by inflicting severe austerities on himself.However, no matter how he held his breath until his head burst and starved his body until his ribs jutted out, he failed to enlighten himself.Finally Sakyamuni followed the principle of the middle way in which he would live between the extremities of asceticism on one hand and indulgence on the other.As the story goes, he devoted the final phase of his search for enlightenment to meditation and mystic concentration.One evening he sat beneath a fig tree, slipped into a deep meditation and achieved enlightenment from his mystic concentration.

Sakyamuni founded an order of monks and for the next 45 years or so peached his ideas around 480 BC.Sakyamuni teaches that all life is suffering.Everyone is subjected to the trauma of birth, to sickne, decrepitude and death.Real happine can\'t be achieved until suffering is overcome.The cause of unhappine is \'desires\',specifically the desire of the body and the desire personal fulfillment.In order to overcome the desirs and achieve happine, it requires the following eight-fold path.

1.Right knowledge

Buddhist followers should believe that all life is suffering.It is caused by the desire for personal gratification.

2.Right Aspiration

Buddhist followers should becomw paionately involved with the knowledge of what life\'s problems basically are.

3.Right Speech

Buddhist followers shousd avoid lies, idle talk, abuse,alander and deceit.

4.Right Behavior

Buddhist followers should show kindne and avoid self-seeking and personal fulfillment in all actions.

5.Right Livelihood

Buddha considers spiritual progre impoible if one has occupied himself/herself with slave-dea-ling or prostitution.

6.Right Effort

The effort os the will to develip virtues and curb paddion.

7.Right Mindfulne

Buddhist followers should practise self-exami-nation and cultivate themselves to overcome the state of semi-alertne and become aware of what os happwning to them.

8.Right Absorption

The absorption involves the techniques of Hinduism\'s raja yoga and leads to the same goal.

By following the eight fokd pah, Buddhist followers aims to attain Nirvana, a condition beyond the limits of the mind, feelings, thoughts, the will and ecstasy.Buddhism accepts the concept of reincarnation, the circle of rebirth; it accepts the law of cause and effort.

Buddhism has many sects, of which the Mahayana and the hinayana are two major schools.The Mahayana holds that the fate of the individual is linked to the fate of all others.The Buddha won\'t float off into his own Nirvana leaving other peope behind.He not ony shows the people the way up into their Nirvana, but also continues to exude spiritual help to those seeking Nirvana.The Hinayana holds that the path to Nirvana is an individual purauit.People who seek Nirvana must tread the path to Nirvana on their own.

Mahayana Buddhism is generally believed to have been ntroduced into regions inhabited by the Han people around the first century A.D.In the Wei and Jin Dynasties(220-420) it spread to a fairly large part of the country.During the Southern anB Northern Dynasties(420-589) the ruling cladd furthered the diemination of Buddhism.More temples and monasteries were built; Buddhist scriptures were translated.The influence of Buddhism was felt everywhere acro the conutry.By the Sui and Tang Dynasties(581-907) Buddhism had reached its apex of popularity and splendor.

Buddhism gradually took root in the Chinese soiety, having adapted considerably to Chinese ways of thinking and practice.As the most influential religion in China, Buddhism has an impact on Chinese philosophy, morality, literature, art and many other foelds.

Buddhism in Mt.Emei

It is almost two thousand years since Buddhism was introduced from India.Its monasteries covers everywhere in China except a few Daoist mountains like Mt.Qingcheng.It is commonly said that Buddhist monks have occupied much mote well-known mountains for their Buddhist ptrpose than Daoist priests.However, most of Buddhist followers bwliwvw that only the fotr famous mountains in China are the Buddhist holy places.They are Mt.Wmei in Sichuan, Mt.Putuo in Zhejiang, Mt.Wuta in Shaanxi and Jiuhua in Anhui.Each mountain is dedicated to different Bodhisattvas.In Chinese Bodhisattva usually is referred as pusa, a potential Buddha, who has achieved perfect enlightenment and decided to bring salvation to all suffering creatures before entering into Nirvana.Therefore, each Bodhisattva has his own ritual place to salvage suffering creatures .Wenshu performs the Buddhist rites in Mt Wuta, and Guanyin in Mt.Putuo.Dizang is said to have gained enlightenment in Mt Jiuhua.Puxian is regarded as one of the four well-known Bodhisattvas of China\'s Buddhism.Legend has it that Mt.Emei in Sichuan is the place where he performs the Buddhist rites.Puxian and Wenshu appear in a pair in suppirt of Sakymuni.They usually stand side by side with Sakymuni.The middle.Puxian is the right attendant.He rides a white elephant, and Wenshu a lion as we often see in monasteries.Wenshu is a symbol of Wisdom while Puxian Benevolence.Buddhism encourages its followers to study hard at the Buddhist theory, and then use what they have learnt to do charitable works for the purpose of salvaging the suffering creatures.More likely Wisdom and Benevolence display the Buddhist procee step by step.

One of the Buddhist doctrines says that after Puxian achieved perfect enlightenment, he vowed to retrn back to the world and not to accept his own salvation until all sentient beings, humans and animals had been saved.Puxian went out on his elephant to realize his ambition.his six-tusk elephant enjoys a high statue in the Buddhist world known as the Elephant King.Wannian Monastery is dedicated to the gilded statue of Puxian who sits on the white elephant.This statue, 8.5m high, is cast in copper and bronze, weighing estimatedly 62,000kg in a brick hall .One doctrine says:\"Puxian has many images.He puts himself into different forms based on the Buddhist predestined relationship.The ordinary human beings can only see him in a human bodily form, who sometimes stands by Sakyamuni,or simetimes rides on his white elephant.\" According to the explanation of the Buddhist texts, it is almost impoible for the ordinary human beings to see Puuxian\'s Fa and Bao images unle they hike up to the Golden summit of the mountain, where the pious Buddhists may see Puxian\'s Bao image in Buddhist Aureole-rainbow rings.In ancient times the Buddhist Aureole was called the illuminant image,which indicates that the Puxian reveals himself in his BUddhist Aureole only before the people who have the Buddhist predestined relationship.It is the iluminant image in the Golden Summit that has made the mountain nationally famous.

At the beginning of the Eastern Han Dynasty,Buddhism came imto China.It is commonly said that Buddhism began to develop in Sichuan during the Eastern Jin Dynasty .It is very hard to find out when the first monastery was built,and who was the first Buddhist monk to perform his rites in the mountain.The local historical records have no written information about Buddhism in the mountain,which occurred before the Jin Dynasty.As early as in 400 a monk by the name of Huichi arrived at Mt.Emei.At that time only a few ascetic practitioners lived in the animal-haunted mountain.Staying with them,Huichi started to build a temple with a statue of Puxian set up inside .The current Wan Nian Monastery grew out of the earliest temple.Huichi was considered the founder of Buddhism in the mountain.

During the Western Jin Dynasty (265-317) a Daoist priest by the name of Qianming estab lished a Daoist temple called Qian Ming Temple in the mountain.It was the biggest Daoist temple in the mountain where a hundred Daoists priests performed Daoism .At the beginning of the southern and Nouthern Dynasties(420-550), the priests decided to choose their head to be in charge of the temple.However, they had an endle dispute because of the difference of opinions .A Bddhist monk by the name of Mingguo went to the temple and taught the priests Buddhism.Finally all the priests were converted to Buddhism, and the Daoist temple became a Buddhist monastery by the name of Zhong Feng Moonastery,During the Southern and Nouthern Dynasties,Buddhism developed in the mountain.A monk from India came to Sichuan.His name was Baozhang,the first foreign monk who arrived at the mountain after his short stay in Chengdu.According to the local historical records,Baozhang set up a monastery by the name of Ling Yan Monastery.A stream flowed along the foreground of the monastery.Behind it ,over a misty mountain,dark trees merged imperceptibly into the rest of the landscape.The monastery continued its development in the following dynasties.It was said that the monastery was the biggest in the mountain with 48 halls inside in the Ming Dynasty.Unfortu-nately it was destyroyed by a fire towards the end of the Ming Dynasty.During his stay in China Baozhang translated Buddhist scriptures into Chinese and made a contribution to the culture exchange between China and India.

During the Tang Dynasty (618-907) Buddhism in Sichuan developed considerably because some emperors supported Buddhism During their reins .some important Buddhist constructions were set up in Sichuan such as Bao Guang Monastery (the divine light monastery) in xindu County ,the Giant Buddha in Leshan City ,and Wen Shu Monastery in Chengdu.Of course, Buddhism in the mountain was no exception.Some famous monks kept visiting the mountain.

Xuan Zang made a pilgrimage to the sacred land of India to collect manuscripts and images and visit the well-known shrines from 629 to 645, leaving a valuable account of his travels in his \"Records of the western Regions\", Before his journey ,Xuan Zang came to the mountain.He visited Puxian,earnestly hoping to get bleings from him .On his way up to the mountain he came acro an old monk who offerd him a Buddhist scripture.After reading it ,Xuan zang felt more confident for his long journey to india.Legend has it that Puxian put himself in the bodily form of the old monk .From 779 to 805, Weigao, the local top military commander in west Sichuan, donated to support Buddhist development both in Leshan and Mt.E-mei.During the rein of Xizong(874-888) of the Tang Dynasty, a well-known monk by the name of Huitong came to the mountain from Zhijiang.He stayed in Baishui Monastery as the abbot, He employed many workers to maintain and enlarge the existed monasteries, and at the same time he himself arrfanged workers to establish Qingyin Pavilion Monastery.He even invited his yiunger sister huixu, a Buddhist nun to stay in He Shui Monastery.Huixu was the first unu in Mt.Emei.

During the Song Dynasty Buddhism in the moutain further developed, In 964 Zhao Kuangyin the first empperor of the Song dynasty sent a 300-member-delegation of monks headed by Jiye, a well-known monk to India to obtain Buddhist scriptures, In 976 they came back with Buddhist materials and images.Due to Jiye\'s great deeds, Emperor Taizhong honored him by allowing him to choose a place in China to perform his Buddhism.Jiye decided to go to Mt.Emei, where he stayed in Niuxin Monastery to perform his Buddhist rites.Zao Kuangyin also asked one of his aistants by the name of Zhang to come to Chingdu, where Zhang was responsible for casting a 8.50-meter-high statue of Puxian in copper and bronze, and then transporting it to the Baishui Monastery on the site of the Wannian Monastery.Several Sing emperors kept presenting Buddhist scriptures, paintings and valuable gifts to Baishui Monasters stood at the lower part of the mountain.At that time only a few visitors or monks hiked the mountain via the current Wannian Monastery.The monasteries above Wsnnisn Monsastery remained very primitive, still le the monastery on the Golden Summit, which was no more than a wooden house without a monk to live in.

During the Ming and Qing Dynasties most of the emperors helped develop Buddhism in China.Zhu Yuanzhang, the first ming Emperor used to be a monk.In his monk career Zhu Yuanzhang had a close contact with a monk by the name of Guangji who later worked in a monastery in the mountain.Zhu Yuanzhang asked him to reestablihed Xiwa Monastery.After the completion of the monastery, Zhu Yuanzhang summoned him to stay in the capital of the Ming Dynasty, but Guangju kindly refsed the invitqation and cotinued his stay in the mountain.

Zhu Yijun was the ling-reining Ming Emperor (1573-1620) who was buried in Dingling, one of the ming Tombs.he and his two wives reposed in the underground palace, which was excavatedf in August, 1956.As a story goes, his mother wanted very much to give a birth to a boy in order to inherit the imperial throne.Therefore, she came to the mountain where she kneeled before the statue of Puxian in Baishui Monastery vowing that she would establish a new monastery and gilt the statue of Puxian if she was bleed to have a boy.Soon afterwards Zhu Yijun was born, and he himself ascended the throne as expected.In 1600 the emperor iued an imperial edit to establish a beamle brick hall and gilt the statue of Puxian on the white elephant.He even renamed Baishui Monastery as Wannian Monastery to celebrate his mother\'s birthday.

In 1602 four bronze halls were cast in Changan on the current site of Xi\'an.One of them was moved up to the top of the mountain from which the Golden Summut was named.The hall was 8m high and 5m wide.There are no written records about how the hall was carried uyp the mountain.Unfortunately the hall was completely destroyed by a fire.In 1828 a monk by the name of Yuexzhao collected donations to set up a glazed-golden-roof brick hall, which replaced the bronxe hall.In 1972 another fire occurred, The hall, a telecom tower and andther monastery were all destroyed.The new monastery completed in 1990 still bears traces of its original splendor.

Towards the end of the Ming Dynasty, Buddhism declined because of a local war, which lasted many years in Sichuan.By the end of the Qing Dynasty Buddhism in the mountain had been restored as much as in the Ming Dynasty.Both Baoguo and Fuhu monasteries were enlatged in the Qing Dynasty and now become the largest ones in the mountain.

Before 1949, there were more than 70 monasteries and over 3,000 monks in all in the mountain.The monasteried owned a large amount of farming land to stpport the monks.Half of farmers at the foot of the mountain worked for the monasteries.

Routes concerned

Every Chinese or overseas visitor enkoys climbing to the top of Mt.Emei——the Golden Summit more than 10,000-feet-high.The mountain itself is shrouded in the ever-hanging cloud of fog.Fir trees, pines and cedarsclithe the slopes; lofty crags, cloud-kiing precipices, butterflies and azaleas together form a nature reserve of sorts.At the Golden Summit one stands above the fog and gets a beautiful view, especially in the early morning when mountaintops are bathed in the radiance of the rising sun.Late in the tare afternoon the viewers may see the Magic Light,which appears as a multicolored ring of light in the sky with the shadow of the viewer moves.This light phenomenon was traditionally known as Buddha\'s Aureole or the Emei Buddhist Glory.Actually it is a rainbow ring, produced by tefraction of water particles that attach themselves to a person\'s shadow in a cloudbank below the summit.Devout Buddhists, thinking this was a call from yonder,used to jump off the Cliff of Self-Sacrifice in the belief that they would thus encounter Puxian.So during the Ming and Qing dynasties officials set up iron poles and chain railings to prevent sticides.

Totrists usually start their ascent of the mountain at Baoguo Monastery, originally constructed in the 6th century but entirely rebuilt in the 17th.There are two paths to Jinding, named after a glistening bronxe hall that once crowned the main peak of the mountain.The northern path is wide and easy to follow.The southern path is more rugged and winding.Because it is easier to go up than to come down, most people ascend by the southern route and return on the northern one.At predent there is a cable-car transportation up to the summit.Tourists can continue either on foot or by cable-car.

The northern route paes Bailong Cave, Wannian Monastery and Zhanlao Terrace.The southern route paes through Fuhu Monastery, Qingyinge Monastery, Jiulao Cave and Yuxian Monastery.The two paths converge and lead to Xixian Poolm so called after the legend that Puxian paed here on his white elphant, which he washed in the pool before resuming his trip.Xixi9an Pool is the place where tourists frequently come acro wild monkeys who usually stand along the path begging for food from tourists.The Chinese find the monkeys an integral part of the mountain trip and like to offer them some food fo0r fun.If you have no food, you should thrust open palms towards the monkeys to show you have no food.The path continues to Leidongping Tettace, a small temple in which the thunder god was supposed to live, and finally to jinding-the Golden Summit itself.

The hiking is spectacular and tiring, and the path difficult to follow in places.No matter whether you ascend or descend, youy have to keep a cautious eye on the next step.You should stop occasionally to get a longer view and enjoy the beautiful scenes.The scenery is also and excusw to rest and let your pounding hearts slow down.Whenever you come acro a lovely waterfall and spectacular gorge, you should sit by the waterfall, content with the stately beauty and bleings of that spot.

陕西-西安华清池英文导游辞

Huaqing Pool is situated about 35 kilometres east of the city of Xi\'an.Historically, the Western Zhou dynasty saw the construction of the Li Palace on the spot.In the Qin dynasty a pool was built with stones, and was given the name Lishan Tang (the Lishan Hot Spring).The site was extended into a palace in the Han dynasty, and renamed the Li Palace (the Resort Palace).In the Tang dynasty, Li Shimin (Emperor Tai Zong) ordered to construct the Hot Spring Palace, and Emperor Xuan Zong had a walled palace built around Lishan Mountain in the year of 747.It was known as the Huaqing Palace.It also had the name Huaqing Pool on account of its location on the hot springs.

Huaqing Pool is located at the foot of the Lishan Mountain, a branch range of the Qinling Ranges, and stands 1,256 metres high.It is covered with pines and cyprees, looking very much like a like a dark green galloping horse from a long distance.So it has the name of the Lishan Mountain (Li means a black horse).

The Tang dynasty Emperor Xuan Zong and his favourite lady, Yang Gui Fei used to make their home at Frost Drifting Hall in winter days.When winter came, snowflakes were floating in the air, and everything in sight was white.However, they came into thaw immediately in front of the hall.It owed a great deal to the luke warm vapour rising out of the hot spring.This is the Frost Drifting Hall that greets us today.

Close by the Frost Drifting Hall lies the Nine Dragon Pool.According to legend, the Central Shaanxi Plain was once stricken by a severe drought in the very remote past.Thus, by the order of the Jade Emperor (the Supreme Deity of Heaven), an old dragon came at the head of eight young ones, and made rain here.Yet when the disaster was just abating, they lowered their guard so much that it became serious again.In a fit of anger, the Jade Emperor kept the young dragons under the Jade Cause Way (玉堤), with the Morning Glow Pavilion and the Sunset Pavilion built at both ends of it respectively, to make the young dragons spout cleat water all day long to meet the needs of local irrigation.Besides, he had the old dragon confined to the bottom of the Roaring Dragon Waterside Pavilion situated at the upper end of the Jade Causeway, and obliged him to exercise control over the young.

The Nine-Bend Corridor west of the Nine Dragon Pool leads directly to the Marble Boat, which resembles a dragon boat on the water surface.In the Marble Boat lies the Nine Dragon Tang (the Nine Dragon Hot Spring where Emperor Xuan Zong used to take baths).At the head of his court ladies and hundreds of his officials, he would come to the Huanqing Palace to spend his winter days in October of the Lunar calendar and return to Chang\'an City as the year drew to its close.The Nine Dragon Hot Spring was originally built with crystal jade, whose surface was decorated with the carvings of fish, dragons, birds and flowers.In it twin lotus flowers also carved with white jade could be seen as well.The spring water welled from the break of an earthen jar, and spouted up to the lotus flowers.Hence the name Lotus Flower Tang (the Lotus Flower Hot Spring).

The Gui Fei Bathing Pool was where Yang Gui Fei, Emperor Xuan Zong\'s favorite lady, used to take bath.It was originally built with white jade, and in its center a blooming flower spouted water like a spring.The pool looked very much like a Chinese flowering crabapple; Hence its name the Chinese Flowering Crabapple Hot Spring or the Lotus Hot Spring……

Lady Yang used to make a stay in this pavilion to see sights or to air her hair after a bath.Therefore, it was named the Hair Airing Pavilion.Whether the sun was rising or setting, the pavilion was aglow with sunshine; hence the name the Flying Roseate Pavilion.

Southwest of the Gui Fei Bathing Pool stands a brick-built pavilion.On its head three big Chinese characters ―Xi Jia Lou‖ (Fine Sunset-Bathed Pavilion)are inscribed according to the model of the most celebrated according to the model of the most celebrated Chinese calligrapher, Yu You Ren, here is the source of the spring water.

At this spa there are four hot springs.They have an hourly flow of 112 tons, and a constant temperature of 43°C.The spring water contains lime, sodium carbonate, sodium sulphate and other minerals, which makes it suitable for bathing and considerable treatment of quite a few diseases such as dermatosis, rheumatism, arthritis and muscular pain.The Fine Sunset-Bathed Pavilion marks the first source of the spring water, which was discovered some 3,000 years ago, roughly in the Western Zhou Dynasty.Its water flow averages 25 tons per hour.Take up the steps east of the source of hot springs, you will gradually see the Five-Room Pavilion where Chiang Kaishek made a temporary stay during the Xi\'an Incident.

The Xi\'an Incident took place on December 12, 1936, and it is also known as the Double Twelfth Incident.After the Incident of September 18, 1936, the Japanese imperialists seized the three provinces northeast of China, and intensified their invasion of North China.This was the very moment vital to the Chinese nation.Yet Chiang Kaichek persisted doggedly in carrying out his reactionary policy ―domestic tranquility is a must for the resistance against Japanese invades,‖ and commanded the Northeast Army and Northwest Army, respectively headed by Zhang Xueliang and Yang Hucheng, to attack the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region.Inspired by our Party‗s policy ―let us stop the internal war and unit to resist the Japanese aggreors,‖ those two generals made to Chiang Kaishek the proposal of forming a united front with the Communist Party for the resistance.Not only did he reject the proposal, but flew to Xi\'an to scheme the ―suppreion of the Communist Party.‖ And the slaughter of the patriotic youth.Out of patriotism, Zhang and Yang started the famous Xi‘an Incident.

Very early on the morning of December 12, 1936 the Incident was impending.Zhang Xueliang, together with Yang Hucheng ordered a squad of bodyguards to surround the Huaqing Pool.They fought a fierce battle there, and wiped out Chiang\'s bodyguards in one vigorous effort.The sound of firing came to Chiang Kaishek, and he was so terrified that he crept out of the window with his nightgown and slippers only.What‗s more, he hurt his spinal bone, and lost one of his slippers while croing over the back wall.He staggered up Lishan Mountain, and hid himself behind a stone in the crevice halfway on it.Those brave soldiers began to search the mountain immediately when they rushed into the Five-Room Pavilion to find that Chiang\'s hat and clothes were still there and that his quilt remained warm.In the end they found Chiang Kaishek, and thus escorted him to Xi‘an.

In order to avoid a civil war and try t establish a national united front for the resistance against Japan, Mao Zedong on behalf of the C.C.P.C.insisted on a peaceful settlement of the Incident.Therefore, a delegation headed by Zhou Enlai was sent to Xi\'an.Zhou Enlai and his suite did a large amount of work there, took everything poible into consideration, and ultimately forced Chiang Kaishek to accept the proposal by his two generals.On December 25, Chiang was freed, and flew back to Nanjing.The Xi‗an Incident was so peacefully settled.

The peaceful settlement of the Incident put an end to the internal war which had lasted for ten years, and accelerated the formation and development of the national united front for the anti-Japanese drive.Moreover, it showed that the co-operative relationships between the Communist and Nationalists arrived at a new stage.It marked a great turning point in modern Chinese history.

In the year of 1946 the KMT government had a ―National Rejuvenation Pavilion‖ built near the crevice where Chiang Kaishek had hidden himself in the Incident.It was also called ―Vital Energy Pavilion‖.After the national liberation it was renamed ―Catching Chiang Pavilion‖.Close by the pavilion stands a wooden board which carries a brief introduction to the Xi\'an Incident.Iron chains and rings in the crevices east of the pavilion, by which visitors can climb up to take a look at Chiang Kaishek‗s shelter.

Up the winding path east of the Five-Room-Pavilion you will catch sight of a bridge-like construction.It shines regularly with a myriad of evening sun rays both in summer and autumn, and looks very much like rainbow.So it has the name of the Hovering Rainbow Bridge.

Located on the Xixiu Ridge (the West Embroidery Ridge) of the Lishan Mountain, the remains of the beacon tower of the Western Zhou Dynasty seem easy to identify.

The beacon tower was mostly built at the top of the mountain to give border alarm in ancient times.It was constantly under special control.Once the enemies were preing on towards the border, the beacon tower began to take effect: it was made to smoke in the daytime while set on fire at night.

The story goes that Bao Si, Queen of the Western Zhou dynasty was highly honored, yet she never cracked a smile.King You tried many ways to put a smile on her face, but he failed over and over again.He ―called his court band to toll bells and beat gongs‖, and she pulled a long face.Then the band were asked to ―play the bamboo flute and strings‖ and she remained displeased.Afterwards, ―maids of honour served wine, festively singing and dancing,‖ and she did not let out a smile at all.

―You don\'t like music! What on earth are you fond of?‖ the King asked.

―I nearly have a liking for nothing.But I can still well remember I liked to give ear to the sound of tearing a piece of coloured silk when I was a child.It was clear anf melodious,‖ she replied.King You said in excitement, ―That is very simple.How come you didn\'t let me know it earlier?‖

Thus he ordered the officially appointed property manager to offer coloured silk, and made fresh and energetic maids of honour to tear it into pieces.Hundreds of bolts of coloured silk were utterly torn, but Bao Si remained unmoved.

―Why didn\'t you let out a single smile then?‖ he asked.

―I have never smiled so far, ‖ the Queen replied.

The King tried over and over again, but failed repeatedly, and in the end he gave orders, ―Anyone both in and out of court who can amuse Bao Si will be awarded one thousand pieces of gold.‖

Afterwards Guo Shifu, a treacherous court official came and offered advice: ―Set the beacon tower on fire and fool your sovereign rulers.‖ That night the King and Queen reached the Lishan Mountain by carriage, and gave the order.In the split second the flames of the fire lit up the sky ad the sovereign rulers moved their troops immediately to the Lishan Mountain.There they found nothing but that the King and Queen enjoyed drinking festively.The King then dispatched his bodyguard to inform them that ―Everything should have been all right.I have just been joking with you.‖ When they got this, they looked at each other in blank dismay, and left disappointed.Sure enough, Bao Si burst into laughter, stroking her hands when she noticed all the troops come in vain and go noisily.Accordingly, Guo Shifu got a prize of one thousand pieces of gold.Later on King You did so more often than not.In 771 B.C.Quan Rong (a then minority tribe) staged an armed rebellion against the Western Zhou Dynasty.King You ordered urgently to set the beacon tower on fire, but all the sovereign rulers remained unmoved.Consequently King Yu was killed, and Bao Si was taken away.The Western Zhou dynasty vanished.Herein come the Chinese idiom ―A single smile costs one thousand pieces of gold‖ and ―The sovereign rulers are fooled by the beacon fire.‖

u ordered urgently to set the beacon tower on fire, but all the sovereign rulers remained unmoved.Consequently King Yu was killed, and Bao Si was taken away.The Western Zhou dynasty vanished.Herein come the Chinese idiom ―A single smile costs one thousand pieces of gold‖ and ―The sovereign rulers are fooled by the beacon fire.‖

推荐第8篇：旅游景点

2011-7-26 14:49 最佳答案

北京>>长城、故宫、**、颐和园、天坛、圆明园、明十三陵

天津>>天津旧城、水上公园、黄崖关长城 河北>>北戴河、山海关、承德避暑山庄

内蒙古>>成吉思汗陵、蒙古庙、草原风光

山西>>壶口瀑布、五台山、恒山、恒山悬空寺、云岗石窟、晋祠

山东>>泰山、曲阜三孔、蓬莱阁、崂山、大明湖、趵突泉

安徽>>黄山、九华山、天柱山、桐城文庙

江苏>>苏州园林、太湖、寒山寺、中山陵、秦淮河风光、夫子庙、虎丘

上海>>明珠电视塔、上海外滩、豫园、南京路、玉佛寺、外白渡桥

浙江>>杭州西湖、千岛湖、普陀山、莫干山、天目山、雁荡山、灵隐寺、六和塔、大运河、兰亭

江西>>庐山、腾王阁、景德镇、井冈山 福建>>鼓浪屿、武夷山、厦门市

湖北>>黄鹤楼、武当山、葛洲坝、高岚风景区、武汉东湖

湖南>>张家界岳阳楼武陵源衡山马王堆汉墓

广东>>锦绣中华、民俗文化村、世界之窗、肇庆星湖

海南>>天涯海角、鹿回头、亚龙湾、三亚大东海 广西>>桂林

河南>>少林寺、嵩山、龙门石窟、黄河游览区

辽宁>>沈阳故宫、大连、千山 吉林>>长白山、松花湖

黑龙江>>镜泊湖、五大连池、漠河、松花江、哈尔滨、乌苏里江

四川>>九寨沟、黄龙、峨眉山、乐山大佛、都江堰、青城山、武侯祠

重庆>>长江三峡三峡景点、小三峡缙云山

云南>>西双版纳、路南石林、大理三塔、滇池大观楼、苍山洱海、香格里拉、昆明、泸沽湖、丽江、虎跳峡

贵州>>黄果树瀑布、贵阳、红枫湖、织金洞 西藏>>布达拉宫、阿里、西藏的寺院

陕西>>华山、兵马俑、秦始皇陵、黄帝陵、乾陵、西安碑林、华清池、大小雁塔、半坡遗址、法门寺、古城墙

甘肃>>敦煌莫高窟、嘉峪关、麦积山石窟 宁夏>>沙坡头、西夏王陵、青铜峡

青海>>塔尔寺、青海湖、长江源头、黄河源头

新疆>>天池、火焰山、柏孜克里克高昌故城、交河故城

我国四大佛教名山： 山西五台山（文殊菩萨）、四川峨眉山（普贤菩萨）、安徽九华山（地藏菩萨）、浙江普陀山（观音菩萨）

五岳：东岳山东泰山、西岳陕西华山、南岳湖南衡山、北岳山西恒山、中岳河南嵩山

七大古都：北京、西安、杭州、南京、洛阳、开封、安阳（河南）

十大名山：黄山、庐山、华山、峨眉山、泰山、武夷山、长白山、天山、五台山、玉山。

十大风景：桂林山水、杭州西湖、张家界、九寨沟、长江三峡、西双版纳、黄果树瀑布、日月潭、云南石林、海南风光

十大古迹：万里长城、北京故宫、苏州园林、乐山大佛、曲阜三孔、秦始皇兵马俑、承德避暑山庄、敦煌莫高窟、布达拉宫、洛阳白马寺

十大旅游城市：西安、北京、成都、大连、杭州、昆明、杭州、哈尔滨、拉萨、香港

十大古镇：浙江.乌镇（比较商业了，还是西塘好）、江苏.周庄、安徽.西递宏村、福建.泰宁、山西.张壁、四川.李庄、浙江.南浔、江苏.同里、广东.黄姚、云南.和顺 赞同

2011-7-26 12:58 huanglongpi2 | 一级

平谭还不错，有山有水，可以让你心情随心所欲

赞同 0 2011-7-26 13:12 参源 | 二级

先说我最近去过的西安，有兵马俑，非常值得看，特别是听导游讲得好的话你会觉得物有所值。另外就是华山，山很险俊，你爬上去了就觉得什么心情不爽的情况都没有了。 第二点就是湖南，我喜欢张家界，也是山。。还有溶洞等。 第三就是湖北的神龙架武当山。都很好。

赞同 0 2011-7-26 13:17 跑到树上的鱼

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(2)第

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北纬18°，世界上最美的一条纬度，它把夏威夷、迈阿密、加勒比海、巴厘岛……这些光听名字就能浮想联翩的地方串联了起来，而在中国的海南，这里有最清澈的海水，清水湾也因此得名。毫不夸张地说，这里的海水一点也不比亚龙湾的差。据当地人说，清水湾的海水质量达到国家一类海洋水质标准，能见度清达11米，沙滩平缓涉水200米远，水深也不过2米，是世界顶级的天然海滨浴场。由于海沙极细腻，走在沙滩上发出银铃般清脆的“唱歌声”，被誉为“会唱歌的沙滩”。一位外籍专家称，目前世界上只有三个地方拥有这样的沙滩：美国的夏威夷，澳洲的黄金海岸，还有就是中国的海南清水湾。清水湾或石梅湾+冲浪+海鲜、鸡翅烧烤(鱿鱼、鸡翅膀、火腿、香茹丸、玉米、海虾、海鱼、韭菜、豆腐、小馒头等)+热带水果餐

（5）第四天。龙仔湾深海潜水+户外一日游。深海潜水当然首推龙仔湾。龙仔湾自海南岛解放数十以来，一直属于军事管制区，得天独厚的条件让她得以避免三亚商业开发的大潮，从而成为整个海南海水能见度最高的海域，现为世界现存极少、中国唯

一、世界最大的软珊瑚群保护基地，有着最湛蓝的海水，最柔和、最白的沙滩，以及是三亚最适合深海潜水的地方！从珊瑚丛里看着从身边游来游去的热带鱼，拍摄美丽的水下照片！加上一天的野外特色啤酒烧烤大餐，海钓等足以让你的同事、朋友羡煞的要命!（龙仔湾还是2008年中国名仕旅行网举办的首届世界水下婚礼节的举办地，共有33对新人一起来参加了这场世纪婚礼！当时被列入了吉尼斯世界纪录！）来这里的潜水者可以重温和体验一下那时温馨甜蜜、令人神往的氛围，相信会让您留恋忘返，留下终身难忘的美妙记忆……

不足的地方是有时海浪大，需要俱乐部根据海浪等天气安排，（常常需等两三天）但去了之后你会发现这比其他所有景点都值得！）（含深潜，烧烤（鱿鱼、鸡翅膀、火腿、香茹丸、玉米、海虾、海鱼、韭菜、豆腐、小馒头等）+热带水果

（6）备选（1）皇后湾(也称后海湾、奇石湾）户外一日游（海钓+海鲜烧烤+捡海贝壳、海螺+浮潜）有三亚公认最美的海岸线！这里附近有海军潜艇基地，路上我们看见潜艇基地的进出大门！！！（含海鲜烧烤、鸡翅烧烤（鱿鱼、鸡翅膀、火腿、香茹丸、玉米、海虾、海鱼、韭菜、豆腐、小馒头等）+热带水果+浮潜）

（2）国家海岸——海棠湾做高空热气球深度体验式观光飞行，在晴空万里的天空下，飞越最美丽的海岸线，像鸟儿般一起飞翔，翱翔天空！不过稍微有点属于低调的奢华了！试想在800~2000多米高空看风景是怎么的壮观。在观看美丽海岸线的同时再来个亲密的KISS! O(∩_∩)O~

（7）如果你到三亚后可以找《中国名仕旅行网》的俱乐部参团去，这样的话会省不少钱哦!又不用受走购物点、走马观花式之累~比如散客自己去南山文化苑每张门票150元，还不包括中午的斋饭48/68元，加上往返40多公里的车费一个人最少250元，和他们家的俱乐部参团的话南山门票能少到70元+上中午的斋饭（48元/份）+往返车费+天涯海角=268元左右就可以（无任何购物点，游玩时间非常充裕）

（8）左岸咖啡酒吧，黄晓明或王珞丹主演电视剧《暗香》外景拍摄地，是一个极有情调的好地方！里面的食物非常棒！要是还不清楚我可以勉为其难帮忙一下哦！

（9）三亚的风味美食中芝士糕是最好吃的！和平街有一家蛋糕店右边第一家椰奶清补凉用材是最好最多最新鲜的！有家叫清福缘的不记得具体位置，总之在市区一个很不显眼的地方，虽然稍微有点贵，但环境格调高到了极致，也不应错过哦！

（10）在三亚切记：千万不要向路边水果小贩买水果，他们没有文明经商的传统，十有八九在秤上作手脚，短斤缺两非常普遍！ 吃海鲜最好在第一市场买好后到春园海鲜一条街加工，这样比较实惠！记住:人气旺的海鲜店厨师厨艺才好！吃海鲜前后一小时不要吃清补凉、水果炒冰、西瓜等生冷东西，更不能喝啤酒（同吃产生毒素最伤身!)

（11）三亚这几月气温稍高，但有软绵绵的海风吹过脸颊，很舒服！不像大陆般闷热~紫外线强度较大，到三亚后首要到超市买防晒霜，（防晒霜不能带上飞机，SPE50以上！曼秀雷敦和薇姿的效果最好~）另不要忘了带防紫外线遮阳伞哦！一双拖鞋助你走遍天涯海角！祝在三亚有个快乐的旅程以及留下最美好的回忆！ 好啦！再不明白加我留言或等我在线再问啦~打了好多手挺累的！O(∩_∩)O~ 赞同 0 2011-7-26 14:00 精彩游 网友

玉林市的确很多经典可以值得一去，玉林的云天文化城，像北流的勾漏洞被道书称全国道教“三十六洞天”的“二十二洞天”，还有北流的大容山，容县的真武阁，陆川的谢鲁山庄等等等。

http://zhidao.baidu.com/ 赞同 0

推荐第9篇：旅游景点

华北地区

河北 石家庄张家口 承德 秦皇岛 唐山 廊坊 保定 沧州 衡水 邢台 邯郸

山西

太原 大同 朔州 阳泉 长治 晋城 忻州 晋中 临汾 运城 吕梁

内蒙古 呼和浩特 包头 乌海 赤峰 通辽 呼伦贝尔 兴安盟 鄂尔多斯 锡林郭勒 阿拉善 巴彦淖尔 乌兰察布

华中地区

河南 郑州 三门峡 洛阳 焦作 新乡 鹤壁 安阳 濮阳 开封 商丘 许昌 漯河平顶山 南阳 信阳 周口 驻马店 济源

湖南 长沙 张家界 常德 益阳 岳阳 株洲 湘潭 衡阳 郴州 永州 邵阳 怀化 娄底 湘西

湖北 武汉 十堰 襄阳 荆门 孝感 黄石 咸宁 荆州 宜昌 随州 鄂州 黄冈 恩施 仙桃 天门 神农架 潜江

东北地区

黑龙江 哈尔滨 齐齐哈尔 黑河 大庆 鹤岗 佳木斯 牡丹江 双鸭山 大兴安岭 伊春 鸡西 七台河 绥化

吉林 长春 延边 白城 松原 吉林 四平辽源 通化 白山

辽宁 沈阳 朝阳 阜新 铁岭 抚顺 本溪 辽阳 鞍山 丹东 大连 营口 盘锦 锦州 葫芦岛

西南地区

四川 成都 广元 绵阳 德阳 南充 广安 遂宁 内江 乐山 宜宾 自贡 泸州 攀枝花 巴中 达州 资阳 眉山 雅安 甘孜 凉山 阿坝

云南 昆明 曲靖 玉溪 丽江 普洱 临沧 德宏 怒江 迪庆 楚雄 昭通 大理 红河 保山 文山 西双版纳

贵州 贵阳 六盘水 遵义 安顺 毕节 黔东南 黔南 黔西南 铜仁

西藏 拉萨 阿里 昌都 林芝 日喀则 山南 那曲

西北地区

新疆 乌鲁木齐 昌吉 克拉玛依 吐鲁番 哈密 石河子 伊犁 巴音郭楞 和田 阿勒泰 塔城 阿克苏 博尔塔拉 克孜勒苏 喀什 图木舒克 阿拉尔 五家渠

陕西 西安 咸阳 渭南 延安 宝鸡 汉中 铜川 榆林 商洛 安康

甘肃 兰州 酒泉 嘉峪关 张掖 天水 白银 定西 甘南 金昌 临夏 陇南平凉 庆阳 武威

宁夏 银川 石嘴山 固原 中卫 吴忠

青海 西宁 果洛 海北 海东 海南 海西 黄南 玉树

华南地区特别行政区 香港 澳门

广东 广州 清远 韶关 河源 梅州 潮州 汕头 揭阳 汕尾 惠州 东莞 深圳 珠海 中山 江门 佛山 肇庆 云浮 阳江 茂名 湛江

广西 南宁 桂林 百色 玉林 钦州 北海 梧州 柳州 河池 防城港 贺州 来宾 崇左 贵港

海南 海口 三亚 琼海 白沙 保亭 昌江 澄迈 儋州 东方 乐东 定安 临高 陵水 琼中 屯昌 万宁 文昌 五指山 西沙 中沙 南沙

华东地区

江苏 南京 徐州 连云港 盐城 泰州 镇江 南通 常州 无锡 苏州 淮安 宿迁 扬州

浙江 杭州 绍兴 宁波 湖州 嘉兴 金华 丽水 温州 台州 舟山 衢州

福建 福州 莆田 南平厦门 泉州 漳州 三明 龙岩 宁德

山东 济南 聊城 烟台 威海 青岛 泰安 莱芜 济宁 菏泽 临沂 德州 淄博 潍坊 日照 东营 滨州 枣庄

江西 南昌 九江 景德镇 上饶 鹰潭 宜春 萍乡 赣州 吉安 抚州 新余

安徽 合肥 芜湖 黄山 安庆 蚌埠 亳州 巢湖 池州 滁州 阜阳 淮北 六安 马鞍山 宿州 铜陵 宣城 淮南

台湾

5A级景点查询

北京： 北京颐和园、旺季（4月1日至10月31日） 6:30～18:00门票30元，联票60元。淡季（11月1日至次年3月31日）7:30～17:00 门票20元，联票50元。

北京八达岭长城、旺季（4月1日～10月31日）45元，淡季（11月1日～3月31日）40元。学生凭有效证件半价。开放时间：夏季6:30～19:00；冬季7:00～18:00夏季6：30——19：00；冬季：7：00——18：00 北京天坛公园、旺季联票35元/人，门票15元/人（4月1日～10月31日）淡季联票30元/人，门票10元/人（11月1日～次年3月31日）开放时间：6:00～22:00 北京故宫博物馆、淡季（自11月1日~3月31日）40元；旺季（自4月1日--10月31日）60元; 珍宝馆10元; 钟表馆10元10月16日至4月15日，开馆时间08：30到16：30，止票时间15：30（含钟表馆、珍宝馆）

北京明十三陵景区淡季11月1日-3月31日，旺季4月1日-10月31日。神道，淡季20元，旺季30元；昭陵，淡季20元，旺季30元；定陵，淡季45元，旺季65元；长陵，淡季30元，旺季45元。8:00-17:30；17:00停止售票。

4A级景点查询

北京：延庆龙庆峡、北京欢乐谷、北京世界公园、北京恭王府花园、石景山游乐园、北京动物园、昌平天龙园温泉、怀柔雁栖湖、周口店北京猿人遗址、北京八大处公园、北京慕田谷长城、怀柔红螺寺、北京北宫森林公园、怀柔青龙峡、平谷京东大溶洞、昌平银山塔林、中国航空博物馆、中国科学技术馆、房东是华东国家地质公园、北京中华民族园、北京陶然亭公园、昌平居庸关长城、房山云居寺、北京八达岭滑雪场、北京莲花山滑雪场、中央广播电视塔、中国紫檀博物馆

3A级景点查询

北京玉渊潭公园、密云司马台长城、平谷京东石林峡、北京紫竹院公园、北京太平洋海底世界、密云桃源仙谷、房山韩村河、密云古北口长城、中国民兵武器装备陈列、2A级景点查询

北京门头沟灵山、房山上房山国家森林公园、北京凤凰岭、怀柔幽谷神潭、怀柔生存岛旅游新概念、海淀百望山森林公园、怀柔神堂峪、海淀西山大觉寺、延庆古崖居、海淀鹫峰森林公园、平谷湖洞水、北京国子监、延庆八达岭残长城、北京市京龙滑雪场、丰台营山森林公园、丰台莲花池公园、北京宋庆龄故居、房山银狐洞、顺义京东大芦荡、房山青龙湖、房山仙栖洞、门头沟小龙门、北京徐悲鸿纪念馆、房山龙仙宫

5A级景点查询

上海：

东方明珠广播电视: 第一球：100

元/人

第二个球+陈列馆：135元/人

三球联票：150元/人 过江隧道（往返）+两球联票+陈列馆 ：150￥/人、城市历史展示馆35元。 8:00-19:30

上海野生动物园: 门票信息：130元（成人）65元（儿童）

开放时间：08:00-17:00

上海科技馆: 门票信息：门票60元

开放时间：9:00-17:15，每周一闭馆。售票时间：8:45-16:30 4A级景点查询

上海豫园、上海朱家角、上海世纪公园、上海动物园、上海金茂大厦88层观、上海共青森林公园、上海大观园、上海枫泾古镇、东平国家森里公园、佘山国家森林公园、上海城市规划展示馆、上海陈云故居 5A级景点查询

天津：

天津盘山风景名胜区: 旺季（每年

4月1日－11月30日）60元，淡季（每年12月1日－次年3月31日）40元。

索道：盘山索道（一期）往返票110元/人，上行80元/人（含60元门票），下行30元/人。

云松索道（二期）：往返100元/人，单程50元/人。8:30-16:30

天津古文化街旅游区: 门票信息：免费,开放时间：全天开放

4A级景点查询

天津海滨浴场、天津独乐寺、天津宝城博物苑、天津蓟县黄崖关长城 5A级景点查询

重庆：

大足石刻: 1.淡季（12月1日——次年2月28/29日） 宝顶山石刻门票：人民币90元 圣寿寺门票：人民币20元 宝顶山石刻、圣寿寺联票：人民币100元 宝顶山、北山石刻联票：人民币120元 宝顶山、北山石刻、圣寿寺联票：人民币130元 北山石刻门票：人民币70元 免票参观的游客，每人分别缴纳制票成本费：人民币2元。 除北山和宝顶山石刻联票两日内分别一次性有效外，其余门票均当日一次性有效。 2.旺季（3月1日——11月30日） 宝顶山石刻门票：人民币120元 圣寿寺门票：人民币20元 宝顶山石刻、

武隆天生三桥: 淡季是95元(11月到次年的2月），旺季是135元（3月-10月） 环保换车费：40元8：00－17：00

武隆天坑三桥:淡季是95元(11月到次年的2月），旺季是135元（3月-10月） 仙女山国家森林公园: 门票：仙女山公园60元/人

重庆芙蓉洞: ?淡季（每年11月到次年2月） 65元 旺季（每年3月到10月） 120元

开放时间：开放时间：8:00～17:00 重庆嘉陵江小三峡:暂定

4A级景点查询

重庆统景温泉、重庆缙云山、重庆丰都鬼城、重庆南山植物园、重庆瓷器口古镇、重庆北温泉、重庆东温泉、重庆万盛黑山谷、重庆万盛石林、重庆金源方特公园、重庆丰都雪玉洞、重庆歌乐山、重庆芙蓉江、重庆湖广会馆、重庆卫星湖、重庆野生动物世界、重庆石宝寨、重庆红岩革命纪念馆、重庆歌乐山烈士陵园、重庆市人民大礼堂、重庆动物园、四面山风景区、重庆奉节瞿塘峡、3A级景点查询

重庆张关水溶洞、重庆话岩旅游风景区、重庆巴渝民俗文化村 5A级景点查询

河北：

石家庄市柏坡：免费开放时间：8:0017:30

秦皇岛市山海关景区、5月-10月：40元；11月-4月：35元 开放时间：8:0016:30 外八庙之普宁寺、淡季40元，旺季50元 开放时间：8:00-17:30[详情] 外八庙之行宫、20/人平山西柏坡纪念馆50/人

4A级景点查询

保定盘古村自然公园、秦皇岛新澳海底世界、石家庄嶂石岩、石家庄天山海世界、河北天砚山、石家庄抱犊寨、石家庄平山天桂山、河北遵义清东陵、石家庄五岳寨、河北易县清西陵、邯郸京娘湖、成的金山岭长城、保定满城汉姆、邯郸娲皇宫、保定直隶总监署、保定易县狼牙山、邯郸市武安东山文化博、保定市阜平晋察冀边区 3A级景点查询

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5A级景点查询

山西：

山西忻州市五台山风景名、旺季168；淡季145 (五台山进山费 95元；佛光寺 15元；寺庙群 20元；黛螺顶缆车上行 25元 下行 25元 6:3018:00)

峨眉山、门票150元 淡季90元

学生票80元 淡季50元 开放时间：8:30-18:30

都江堰：门票：90元 半票：45元 景区观光车车票：往返15元，单程10元（从碑亭——鱼嘴）冬季（12月1日——3月1日）： 8：00—17：30 其它季节（3月2日——11月30日

乐山大佛：乐山大佛景区门票：70都江堰青城山：成人票：90松潘黄龙:200/人全天开放

元/人7:3017:00

4A级景点查询

凉山泸沽湖、成都西岭雪山、成都平乐古镇、宜宾蜀南竹海、雅安碧峰峡、成都黄龙溪、成都洛带古镇、邛崃天台山、宜宾兴文石海洞乡、成都大邑刘氏庄园、成都三圣花乡、雅安蒙顶寺、广元剑门关、成都市国色天香乐园、凉山螺髻山、攀枝花市二滩国家森林、乐山夹江天福观光茶园、遂宁市中国观音故里旅、成都市建川博物馆聚落、绵阳市平武报恩寺、亲水湾沙滩浴场

3A级景点查询

泸州合江佛宝、眉山瓦屋山 5A级景点查询

辽宁：

大连金石滩：金石滩优惠套票为

90元/人旺季（4月15日－10月15日）8：00－18：00；淡季（10月16日－4月14日）8：30－17：00

沈阳世博园：50元/人，中小学生凭学生证可亨受6折优惠，大学生凭学生证可享受8折优惠。 开放时间：8：30－17：00。

4A级景点查询

辽宁鞍山千山、大连冰峪沟、辽宁本溪水洞、沈阳棋盘山、沈阳怪坡、大连圣亚海洋世界、、大连森林动物园、丹东鸭绿江、锦州青岩寺、丹东五龙山、大连世界和平公园、鞍山玉佛山、沈阳方特欢乐世界、锦州歪脖老母 3A级景点查询

本溪望天洞、大连观光塔、5A级景点查询

吉林： 长白山、北坡山门门票成年人

60元/人，老人、学生（包括儿童）30元/人。西坡山门门票成年人75元/人（所有景点套票），老人、学生（包括儿童）45元/人。8：00-17：00

长春净月潭景区：30元/人，全天开放 长春市伪满皇宫博物馆：门票：80

元开放时间：8 ：30-- 17：00（冬季到16：00）

4A级景点查询

吉林长白山天池、吉林北大湖滑雪场、长春净月潭滑雪场、吉林市北山公园、长影世纪城、四平伊通满族博物馆 2A级景点查询

长春视界风景园、白山龙山湖 1A级景点查询 5A级景点查询

江苏：

苏州市周庄古镇景区：100元/人，儿童半价 扬州市瘦西湖风景区：淡季票价：60

元/人、旺季票价：90元/人。开放时间：6：30—17：15

苏州市同里古镇景区：联票80元/人 苏州拙政园：旺季（4月16日—10月30日）70元；淡季（10月31日—4月15日）50元。开放时间：7：30－17：30

无锡三国城：90元（三国城水浒城联票150元） 南京市钟山风景名胜区：130

元(联票包含中山陵、明孝陵等)开放时间：8:00周日 (08:0020:00 长隆水上乐园：成人票：180

元。 开放时间：10：00－20：00

深圳市观澜湖休闲旅游：门票：30元／人，开放时间：9:00至18:00 深圳锦绣中华民俗村：全票：130

元 半票：65元，开放时间：9：00-18：00 元/人，老人、儿童票125元/人 ，全天开放 长隆国际大马戏剧院：成人票 250广州香江野生动物世界：门票：平日130元/人、节假日150元/人；长者、儿童票价：平日70元/人 节假日80元/人。开园时间：

9:30-18:00

广州鳄鱼公园：60元/人，白天开放。 清远连州地下洞：门票信息：150

元/人，开放时间：8：00-17：00

4A级景点查询 岭南印象园、深圳小梅沙海洋世界、宝墨园、圆明新园、清远黄腾峡、观音山森林公园、碧水湾温泉度假村、詹园、深圳野生动物园、

3A级景点查询

佛山三水九道谷、茂名中国第一滩、台山富都温泉度假村、信宜天马山、清远黄龙峡漂流、湛江南亚热带植物园、珠海外伶仃岛休闲潜水 5A级景点查询

广西：

桂林市漓江景区：门票按季节而定（平旺季

4—11月淡季12—3月），开放时间：7：00-18：30

桂林市乐满地度假世界：票价：110元/人，开放时间：9：00-17:00 4A级景点查询

独秀峰·王城、桂林七星公园、桂林象鼻山、桂林漓江冠岩、桂林龙胜温泉旅游度假村、贺州姑婆山、北海海洋之窗、中国旅游景点、百色通灵大峡谷、屏风雨林公园、南宁市八桂田园景区、桂林市穿山景区、桂林两江四湖

3A级景点查询

南宁良凤江、南宁伊岭岩、桂林灌阳千家峒 5A级景点查询

黑龙江：

牡丹江镜泊湖江区、：门票

80元/人次；观光车10元/人次；船游湖80元/人次。开放时间：全天开放

哈尔滨冰雪世界：成人80元、儿童40元。全天开放

195元，包含景区内各个景点。开放时间：8：00-17：黑龙江黑河五大连池景区：通票00

哈尔滨市太阳岛景区：门票信息：成人

30元 学生15元，开放时间：8:00-18:00

4A级景点查询

齐齐哈尔扎龙自然保护区、黑龙江亚布力滑雪场、哈尔滨极地馆、

3A级景点查询

哈尔滨游乐园、哈尔滨东北虎园林、哈尔滨圣索菲亚教堂、齐齐哈尔市龙沙公园、齐齐哈尔铁农园艺园

5A级景点查询

贵州：

安顺市黄果树大瀑布： 旺季：180

元（3月1日至10月31日），淡季：160元（11月1日至次年2月28日），8:0017:00

元 儿童票：40元 年票：70元，开放时间： 7：武汉黄鹤楼：门票信息：成人票：8000—18：30

神农架神农溪：门票信息：成人票：130

元 儿童票：65元，开放时间：7:00 - 18:00

4A级景点查询

湖北神农架、武汉东湖、襄樊古隆中、通山九宫山、赤壁龙佑温泉、武汉植物园、武汉木兰天池、宜昌三峡车溪、湖北钟祥明显陵、宜昌长阳清江画廊、三国赤壁古战场、恩施利川腾龙洞、武汉地大逸夫博物馆、一场坛子岭、钟祥市黄仙洞景区、荆州洪湖蓝田生态旅游区、咸宁赤壁遗址、孝感市双峰山旅游度假村、九畹溪漂流

3A级景点查询

宜昌中华鲟园、黄石七峰山生态旅游区、情人泉景区

西藏： 4A景区： 西藏拉萨布达拉宫

5A级景点查询

云南：

云南丽江古城：门票信息：80

元，开放时间：全天开放

昆明市石林风景区：140元/人 ，白天开放。 丽江市玉龙雪山景区：玉龙雪山门票

240元。9：30-16：00

元/人，开放时间：8：00—18：00 元，开放时间：8:00-19:00 中国科学院西双版纳热：门票信息：80大理市崇圣寺三塔文化：门票信息：1214A级景点查询

云南民族村、丽江束河古镇、丽江玉水寨、曲靖陆良彩色沙林、曲靖罗平龙马石林

3A级景点查询

丽江黑龙潭、丽江东巴谷、丽江文笔山、大理金光寺 5A级景点查询

陕西： 西安市秦始皇兵马俑：门票信息：成人票：110元，儿童票：55元。开放时间：8：30—17：30

陕西渭南华山景区：华山门票实行淡旺季价格，旺季(3月1日-11月底)180元/人，淡季（12月1日-次年2月底）100元/人。旺季 7：00-19：00；淡季 9：00-17：00

西安华清池：旺季3月1日--11月31日, 110元/人；淡季12月1日--次年2月, 80元/人。开园时间：旺季7:00-18:00,淡季7:30-18:30

西安大唐芙蓉园：门票信息：90

元/人，开放时间：9:00-22:00

延安市黄帝陵景区：票价91元/人，白天开放。

4A级景点查询

咸阳乾陵博物馆、宝鸡太白山、西安临潼骊山、西安翠华山、西安秦岭野生动物园、汉中天台山、西安秦始皇陵、陕西黄河壶口瀑布、延安枣园革命旧址、西安关中民俗艺术博物馆、灵宫峡

3A级景点查询

西安朱雀国家森林公园、延安宝塔山、宝鸡姜子牙钓鱼台、汉中张良庙、铜川耀州窑博物馆

5A级景点查询

甘肃：

嘉兴市嘉峪关文物景区：成人票：10

1元 儿童票：50元。08:30-18:00

元 儿童票：60元，开放时间：8:00平凉市崆垌山风景名胜：门票信息：成人票：120- 18:30

甘肃天水麦积山景区：门票信息：麦积山景区门票

70元，开放时间：夏季：8:30－17:30。冬季：9：30－16：30

定西凤凰城：票价按季节不定，全天开放。

4A级景点查询

敦煌月牙泉、甘南冶力关、兰州兴隆山、白银黄河石林、兰州吐鲁沟国家森林公园、兰州五泉山公园、敦煌阳关、平凉龙泉寺、敦煌雅丹地质公园、武威文庙、泾川大云寺博物馆

3A级景点查询

天水玉泉观、天水水帘洞石窟、平凉柳湖公园、天水南廓寺、天水甘谷大象山、金塔鸳鸯湖

5A级景点查询

青海：

青海湖景区：青海湖门票旺季

100元（4月15日到10月15日）；淡季为50元（10月16日到次年的4月14日）。全天开放

4A级景点查询

西宁互助土族故土园、北山国家森林公园

3A级景点查询 西宁赞普林卡 5A级景点查询 宁夏：

宁夏石嘴山市沙湖旅游：40元。乘坐大船每人62元，坐快艇102元，到鸟岛观光122元 宁夏中卫沙坡头：沙坡头旅游区旺季

65元/人，淡季50元。8:00-18:00

宁夏镇北堡西部影视城：票价80元/人，全天开放。

4A级景点查询

宁夏西夏王陵、固原六盘山、银川贺兰山苏峪口、银川水洞沟遗址、中卫寺口风景旅游区 3A级景点查询 宁夏黄沙古渡 5A级景点查询

新疆：

阿勒泰地区喀纳斯景区: 纳斯景区门票:150

元/人 喀纳斯景区区间车:80元/人 周一至周五9：00-14：00、16：00-19：00；周

六、日10：00-15：00

新疆天山天池：淡季：40元/人次(11月1日至3月31日)旺季：100元/人次（4月1日至10月31日） 吐鲁番葡萄沟：门票信息：成人票：190

元 儿童票：95元 ，开放时间： 8：00—21：00

新疆伊犁那拉提旅游风景：淡季时间：60元/人（4月1日—6月9日、10月1日—11月10日） 旺季时间：75元/人（6月10日—9月30日） 冬季旅游时间：景区门票全免。

4A级景点查询

昌吉杜氏旅游景区、吐鲁番枯木塔格沙漠风景、可可托海风景区 台湾

台湾日月潭、台湾阿里山、台湾故宫博物馆、台湾那碧潭风景区、武陵风景区、台北植物园、台湾白沙湾海水浴场、中正纪念堂、八仙山、小鸟来瀑布 票价和内地规定不同，请电话咨询。

香港

香港海洋公园：票价：成人

HK$280，3至11岁小童HK$140。三岁以下免费。65岁或以上本港居民免费。“残疾人登记证”人士免费。香港市民可在生日当天凭身份证免费入场。每日上午10:00至下午6:00 (夏季延长到23：00)

香港迪斯尼乐园：成人：港币

350元，小童 (3至11岁):港币250元长者 (65岁或以上):港币200元，3岁以下小童:免费入场。开放时间：普通日子：10:00-19:00 ；假期：10:00-21:00。

香港南丫岛：免费，全天开放。 香港太平山：电话咨询

香港丽星邮轮：票价请电话咨询。 香港兰桂坊：电话咨询 香港黄大仙祠：电话咨询

澳门 澳门妈祖阁：票价以当地景点规定，开放时间：7：00－18：00。 澳门大学、

澳门黑沙海滩：票价：

1、网球场：每小时20澳门元，晚上七时后附加收费20澳门元。

2、多用途运动场（三个以上）：每小时50澳门元，晚上七时后附加收费20澳门元。

3、迷你高尔夫球场：收费10澳门元。

4、游泳池：成人15澳门元、五至十七岁青少年5澳门元、五岁以下小童免费。开放时间：8:00-21:00

澳门海事博物馆：票价：

1、10－未满18岁门票，澳门币5元（周一至周六）、3元（星期日）。

2、18－未满65岁门票，澳门币10元（周一至周六）、5元（星期日）。

3、10岁以下、65岁或以上游客免门票。

4、“海底漫游”模拟器票价：澳门币15元/2人；“海上畅游”票价：澳门币10元/2人。

澳门大堂、风顺堂、

澳门玫瑰圣母堂、澳门松山

4A级景点查询

北京：延庆龙庆峡、北京欢乐谷、北京世界公园、北京恭王府花园、石景山游乐园、北京动物园、昌平天龙园温泉、怀柔雁栖湖、北京动物园、周口店北京猿人遗址、北京八大处公园、北京慕田谷长城、怀柔红螺寺、北京北宫森林公园、怀柔青龙峡、平谷京东大溶洞、昌平银山塔林、中国航空博物馆、中国科学技术馆、房东是华东国家地质公园、北京中华民族园、北京陶然亭公园、昌平居庸关长城、房山云居寺、北京八达岭滑雪场、北京莲花山滑雪场、中央广播电视塔、中国紫檀博物馆

推荐第10篇：旅游景点

信阳师范学院

物理电子工程学院

20095040027

胡永魏

旅游与艺术

旅游美学作为研究旅游审美活动和审美价值的新兴学科，它运用美学的基本原理，指导人们（旅游者，从事旅游业的人员）如何欣赏自然美、艺术美和社会美，揭示其审美特征，通过观赏，进一步了解这个地区和国家的自然风光、文化艺术和民情风俗，加深对人类文明的体验，得到更深的美感享受和审美教育。

中国传统美学讲究真、善、美一致的原则，笔者认为此是古典美学的精髓，在旅游美学中亟应继承和发扬。真即符合客观规律，真实是美的基础，不真则不美！善是最高目的，功利性，它是美的前提，不善也不美。美则是在真、善的基础上最佳的感性显现。追求真、善、美统一应该说是旅游美学重要特征之一。

在开发旅游资源，建设旅游景观方面，人们不满足大自然的恩赐，依靠物质力量和聪明才智，挖空心思，大力移植人造景观，收得较好的经济实效本无可厚非。但各地微缩景观，如雨后春笋，拔地而起。什么世界名胜城，民俗文化村以及沦为宣传封建迷信鬼文化之类所谓景观，随处可见。除了暂时的经济效益以外，更无审美教育可言。随着人们审美层次的提高，不久必将被唾弃！此风不宜提倡！尽善也，未必尽美也！这些杜造的伪景观，不真实，美也就无从谈起。什么美的享受和审美教育岂非全落空了吗？

美好的景物只能在真与善的基础上，以其赏心悦目的形象，诉诸人们的感官，唤起令人愉悦的审美感情。当徐霞客登上莲花峰，目睹黄山万峰起伏、云雾奔腾的迷人景色时，他不禁“狂叫欲舞”起来……这就是黄山给霞客带来的强烈美感。旅游美感使人身临其境，具有全方位投入、立体感的特征，只有旅游能给人从游、观、听、嗅、触等多方面获得美的信息量。不难设想人们置身于舞台布景一样的人造景观中会产生什么激动人心的美感啊！

“美丽的城郭，馥郁的山谷，凹凸起伏的原野，蔷薇色的春天和金黄色的秋天，难道不是我们的教师吗”？（俄国教育家乌申斯基）到大自然中去，面对祖国的美好河山，可以激发起人们的爱国主义热情。今日在长江三峡的崖壁上，尚可看到当年抗日将领的题刻“驱逐倭寇”。祖国锦绣山川，岂容敌蹄蹂躏！今年是世界反法西斯战争和中国抗日战争胜利五十周年。回想半个世纪前，中华大地，烽火连天，狼烟四起，我炎黄子孙为抗击日军入侵，浴血奋战，前仆后继，留下多少可歌可泣的史绩！淞沪决战，宝山喋血，罗店鏖战，四行仓库八百孤军……今天已经很难寻找当年的遗迹了！笔者日前去浙江南北湖旅游，此处位于杭州湾澉浦附近，正是当年日军登陆点，健忘的人们不肯在此立一块小小的石碑，宁可不惜工本修建子虚乌有的谭仙城！想起苏联卫国战争后，所有战场遗址都建有高大的纪念碑，无名英雄墓地燃烧的火炬终年不息，鲜花花环常年布满四周，人们永远追思英雄的不朽业绩。可是在我们脚下这块以抗战闻名的土地上，竟然找不到一块纪念碑，一座雕像或者一段说明文字！可惜如此真、善、美的旅游资源被历史尘土湮灭了！

旅游资源的开发和历史文物古迹的保护，都应以真、善、美一致的原则，审慎对待。去其糟粕，取其精华，这里有一个＠①别问题，各地旅游部门的决策者也有一个提高自身美学素养刻不容缓的任务。

“中华大地，无山不美，无水不秀！”五千年悠久历史，灿烂的文化艺术，蕴藏着无限深厚的美的景观，正待我们眼睛朝下，深入发掘，综合利用。罗丹有一段名言：“美是到处有的，对于我们的眼睛，不是缺少美，而是缺少发现。”值得我们深思。我们不是在叫喊旅游资源贫乏吗？其实，各地区都有许多可以开发和利用的潜在资源，浙江镇海的经验，值得注意，他们耗资千万，已经开发和恢复了许多近代反侵略战争的海防遗迹，让历史告诉未来！不久将建成东南沿海颇有特色的新的旅游胜地。

在风景区发展旅游业，千万不可忘记“按照美的规律来建造”的原则，具体地说按照风景美学规律办事，它的核心是保护自然美。要审慎处理自然美与人工美的关系。一般说，风景区应以风景的自然美为主，人工美可以充实、丰富和强化自然美，力求做到两者和谐的结合。古代画论对此曾经作过非常精采的阐述：“山之体，石为骨，林木为衣，草为毛发，水为血液，云烟为神采，岚霭为气象，寺观，村落，桥梁为装饰也。”不要为发展旅游，而去炸山填谷，毁林断流，破坏自然景观！众所周知，自然风景的形成，有其漫长的时间过程，一旦破坏，难以补偿。黄山如果没有奇松、怪石、云海、温泉……也就不成其为“五岳归来不看山，黄山归来不看岳”的世界级旅游风景胜地了！

对于各地的旅游饭店建筑来说，要以建筑美学、环境美学和风景美学的基本原理为指导，对饭店建筑内外环境设计以及与周围环境之间的关系，进行全方位的审视，特别要妥善处理好建筑与环境的关系。要以人（旅游宾客）为中心，协调自然——人——建筑三者关系，要从旅游者审美心理、思想观念和文化需求出发，尊重人，尊重环境（自然环境、人文环境），进行统一的艺术构思。这里仍然要强调真、善、美相统一的基本美学原则。真，也就是从实际出发，实事求是，因地制宜；善，也就是实用性，功利性，引申为经济效益。在实用与经济相结合的前提下，争取将旅游饭店建造得优美舒适，千姿百态，充满迷人的魅力，以吸引中外宾客，远悦近来，宾至如归。当然，从建筑造型、庭园绿化到室内设计，均需精心设计。既要有中国特色和地方色彩，又要有时代精神。饭店建筑和美学问题，也是旅游美学重要的研究范畴。

艺术是社会生活的反映。所以说要了解中国的历史和现实，莫过于让旅游者去观赏艺术品。“那人面含鱼的彩陶盆，那古色盎然的青铜器，那琳琅满目的汉代工艺品，那秀骨清丽的北朝雕塑，那笔走龙蛇的晋唐书法，那道不尽说不完的宋元山水画，还有那些著名的诗人作家屈原、陶潜、李白、杜甫、曹雪芹……的想象，它们展示的不正是可以使你直接感触到的这个文明古国的心灵历史么？时代精神的火花在这里凝固、积淀下来，留传和感染着人们的思想、情感、观念、情绪，经常使人一唱三叹，流连不已。”（李泽厚《美的历程》）辉煌的文化艺术是永葆美的魅力的人文景观，中国在此具有巨大的优势。各地旅游部门应充分利用和保护这一大批极其宝贵的旅游资源，让文物古迹直接与游客对话。保持它原有的本色，切忌画蛇添足，整旧如新，以致弄巧成拙！为了更好地向观念介绍各种艺术特色和风格特征，旅游美学工作者有必要对中国绘画、书法、雕塑、建筑、青铜器和陶器等艺术品作深入的研究，充分揭示它的美学特征和时代风格。如被世人赞叹不已，被誉为“世界第八个奇迹”的秦始皇陵兵马俑，为什么如此震撼人心？引人嘱目，它的美学特征和美学价值究竟何在？最主要的是使我们形象地看到了“秦王扫六合，虎视何雄哉”的气势磅礴，威武雄壮的时代精神。秦俑的艺术特色是高度的写实性和人物形象刻画的典型性，达到形神兼备、栩栩如生的

艺术效果。这是中国早期雕塑艺术普遍特征，到了西汉，霍去病墓前石雕，风格上转向写意，手法更加洗练。从中我们可以明显地看到中国古典雕塑艺术最主要的美学特征是纪念性、象征性和装饰性。它不是单纯为了观赏需要而创作，而是为了纪念某一历史人物和事件，纪念某种功绩和勋业的产物。“托物言志”、“寓意于物，”往往通过某种动物去表现人，象征一定的意念。不以如实模仿自然形态为满足，采取装饰手法，美化作品形象，寄托作者自己的审美理想。

旅游美学与艺术美学关系密切，绘画美学、书法美学、音乐美学和建筑美学等等学科都和旅游美学有多边缘、多渗透的关系。一个称职的旅游工作者，不可不对此有较深的理解。为此，旅游院校必须加强艺术欣赏教学，所有短视的做法，都是不合时宜的。

关于提高旅游工作人员自我审美修养和形象设计，也是旅游美学不可忽视和研究的课题。而且是极其重要的方面，因为它体现社会主义精神文明，代表国家和民族的形象。属于社会美的范畴。我们必须加以切实的重视。

心灵美是一切美的核心。也就是善。西方美学家对美即善的说法颇多。古希腊美学家柏拉图宣称：“美、节奏好、和谐，都由于心灵的智慧和善良”。亚里斯多德曾说，“美是一种善，其所以引起快感正是因为它是善”。孔子也曾提倡美与善并举。他说：“尽美矣，也尽善也”。就善而言，它是社会生活中人与人、人与社会的行为的道德规范。一个人的思想行为如果符合一定的道德规范，就那善就美，否则就恶就丑。具体的说要爱国、正直、诚实、真诚而热情，不做有辱国格、人格之事，做到“富贵不能淫，威武不能屈，贫贱不能移”。这是中国人民传统的美德。也是我们共同的道德规范。

“诚于中而形于外”、“外秀而内美”。旅游工作者是美的使者，故有必要重视自身形象设计。言谈、举止、仪表、仪容、礼节、礼仪和风度等等都要达到美的要求。

素有“礼仪之邦”和“衣冠王国”之称的中华民族，历史强调“温文尔雅”、“彬彬有礼”。做到“量体裁衣”、“修短合度”，创造了高度的服饰文明。关于仪表美。这里涉及人的形体美、服饰美与发型美的有机结合。应是比例匀称、发育正常的健康美，而不是追求纹身束胸的病态美。“三分长相，七分打扮”，人的服饰美要求服饰得体，和谐，入时。做到端庄、整洁、大方。不必追求奇装异服，有失仪容。发型要根据职业特点设计，基调是活泼开朗，朝气蓬勃，干净利落。不必追求奇特怪异，披头散发。给人累赘拖沓之感。

语言美的基本要求是，准确精炼，言调悦耳，热情亲切，文明礼貌，若能稍带一点幽默风趣更佳。

谈到风度美，那是更高层次的美学追求。它既反映人的外表，又包含人的内在品质；既表现人的外貌、举止、仪表、仪态，也表现人的思想、精神、学识、修养、性格和气质。所谓风度美也就是人的人格力量之美。是人的外表与内在高度统一的综合表现。我们说某人风度好，决不是仅仅是指他的外表，而是内外结合起来作出评价。大略的说，应该是坚定庄重，高雅大方，潇洒脱俗，不卑不亢。在旅游接待工作中，特别要克服崇洋媚外的心态，给人以质朴美好的印象。

古人云：“人咸知饰其容而不知修其性”，就是说人们往往只注意外表的修饰，而忽视内心修养的自我完善。这确是人们的通病。离开了人的内在美，不论他外表如何漂亮，只能是徒有其表，根本谈不上美。对于旅游接待人员来说，根本不可能做到美的服务和优质文明服务了。

记得苏联作家奥斯特洛夫斯基说过：“人的美并不在于外貌、衣服和发式，而在于他的本身，在于他的心，要是人没有内心的美，我常厌恶他漂亮的外表。”法国作家罗曼罗兰指出：“唯有心灵能使人高贵，自命高贵而没有高贵心灵的人，都象一块淤泥！”“人不是美丽了才可爱，而是可爱了才美丽！”诚哉！斯言。

综上所述，旅游业确是一种美好的事业。美学历来与旅游有着不解之缘。而旅游也离不开美学的指导。

旅游学的神圣使命是告诉人们如何按照美的规律去开发旅游资源、建设和利用旅游景观，提供美的服务，增添美的魅力，使客人在旅游审美活动中心情愉快、精神舒畅、获取丰富的美的享受，留下美好的印象。

第11篇：旅游景点

《旅游景点》

须弥山石窟，坐落在宁夏固原西北的须弥山南麓，距县城55公里。“须弥”是梵文音译，意为宝山。这里峰峦迭嶂，岩石嶙峋。夏秋之际苍松挺拔，桃李郁然，景色异常秀丽，是中国西北黄土高原上少有的风景区。具有重要艺术价值的北朝、隋唐时期的须弥山大型石窟艺术造像，就开凿在“宝山”诸峰的峭壁上。它和名震中外的敦煌、云岗、龙门石窟一样，都是我国古代文化遗产瑰宝。1982年被国务院列为“国家重点文物保护单位”。

须弥山石窟大多坐落在大佛楼、子孙宫、圆光寺、桃花沟等5个地方，蜿蜒约有2公里。须弥山寺内保存有很多关于石窟的题记，这些都是研究石窟形成和发展的直接资料。从北朝起，隋、唐、宋、西夏、元、明都在此营造窟室，其中北周造像最为精美，在全国造像中是佼佼者。隋代的造像风格淳朴，唐代造像面形丰满，表情安详。最大的一座释迦像是唐代大中三年（公元849）前雕凿的，高约26米，双手置膝，双腿下垂，面部丰满，布纹自然，线条流畅，极具浓厚的唐代艺术风格。

须弥山石窟遗存的石窟，反映了我国从北朝中期到隋、唐以来各朝代的佛教石刻艺术，是丝绸之路北线的珍贵文化遗存，是中外经济文化交流融合的历史见证。

第12篇：各国旅游景点名胜古迹的英语介绍

1.自由女神像介绍：

Out of all of America\'s symbols, none has proved more enduring or evocative than the Statue of Liberty.This giant figure, torch in hand and clutching a stone tablet, has for a century acted as a figurehead for the American Dream; indeed there is probably no more immediately recognizable profile in existence.It\'s worth remembering that the statue isa potent reminder that the USA is a land of immigrants: it was New York Harbor where the first big waves of European immigrants arrived, their ships entering through the Verrazano Narrows to round the bend of the bay and catch a first glimpse of \"Liberty Enlightening the World\"or unablea \"model slum,\" some have called itstorefront signs now offer English translations, and Haagen Dazs and Baskin Robbins ice-cream stores have opened on lower Mott Streettheir aembly lines grinding from early morning to late into the eveningmostly recent immigrants and the elderlythe ultimate escapist fantasy and the blueprint for imitations worldwidea giddy journey along 2500ft of skull-encrusted corridors in which you face fireballs, falling rubble, venomous snakes and, inevitably, a rolling boulder finale.Disney claims that, thanks to computer engineering, no two Indiana Jones rides are ever alike.Judge for yourself.

Among the best of the older rides are two in Adventureland: the Pirates of the Caribbean, a boat trip through underground caverns, singing along with drunken pirates; and the Haunted Mansion, a riotous \"doom buggy\" tour in the company of the house spooks.

Tomorrowland is Disney\'s vision of the future, where the Space Mountain roller coaster zips through the pitch-blackne of outer space, and the Star Tours ride simulates a journey into the world of George Lucas.The Skyway cable-car line that connects Tomorrowland with the clever but cloyingly sentimental Fantasyland is the only spot in the park from which you can see the outside world.

As for accommodation, try to visit Disneyland just for the day and spend the night somewhere else.Most of the hotels and motels nearby cost well in exce of $70 per night.

You\'re not permitted to bring your own food to the park; you can only consume the fast food sold on the premises.

Disneyland is at 1313 Harbor Blvd, Anaheim, 45 minutes by car from downtown using the Santa Ana Freeway.In summer, the park is open daily between 8am and 1am; otherwise opening hours are weekdays 10am to 6pm, Saturday 9am to midnight, and Sunday 9am to 10pm.Arrive early; traffic quickly becomes nightmarish, especially in the summer.For further information, including public transportation details, call 714/999-4565.Spotlight on St.Petersburg

4.圣彼得堡介绍：

St.Petersburg.The very name brings to mind some of Ruia\'s greatest poets,writers and composers:Pushkin,Dostoevsky,Tchaikovsky.The 19th century was a golden age for St.Petersburg\'s wealthy claes.It was a world of ballets and balls,of art and literature,of tea and caviar.

圣彼得堡，只要提到这个名字就让人想起那些俄国最伟大的诗人、作家以及作曲家：普希金、杜斯妥也夫斯基、柴可夫斯基。十九世纪对圣彼得堡的富有阶级来说是段黄金岁月。那是一个充满了芭蕾舞和舞会、艺术和文学、茶和鱼子酱的世界。

The golden age ended with the advent of World War 1.Working people were growing more and more discontented.In 1917,Communism came,promising peace and prosperity.

这段黄金岁月因为第一次世界大战的来临而结束。工人阶级的不满愈来愈高涨。1917年时，共产党来了并向人民保证和平与繁荣。

St.Petersburg had become Petrograd in 1914.People wanted a Ruian name for their city.Ten years later,the city\'s name changed again,this time to Leningrad.Then in 1991,Leningraders voted to restore the city\'s original name.Some people opposed the name change altogether.Others thought it was just too soon.Old,run-down Soviet Leningrad,they said,was not the St.Petersburg of 19th-century literature.

圣彼得堡在1914年变成彼得格勒。人们想为这个城市取个俄国名字。十年之后，这个城市的名字又改了，这一次叫做列宁格勒。然后在1991年，列宁格勒的居民投票恢复了此城最初的名字。有些人彻底反对改名字，有些人认为名字改得太快了。他们说老旧的苏维埃列宁格勒已不再是十九世纪的圣彼得堡了。

What,then,is St.Petersburg?In the confusing post-Communist world,no one really knows.The quiet,if Soviet-style,dignity is gone.The Communist sayings are down,and gaudy advertising up.Candy bars and cigarettes are sold from boxy,tastele kiosks.And clothing?Well,anything goes.Everyone wants to be a little different.But many people do not know the true meaning of freedom.Personal crime has gone up,up,up in the past few years.

那么，到底圣彼得堡是什么呢？在共产党结束执政后的令人困惑的情形下，没有人真正知道这个答案。那种安静却又无聊的苏维埃式的尊严已经成为过去了。共产党的标语被换了下来，代之以俗气的广告。那些四方形、没有品味的摊子出售糖果和香芋。至于穿着呢？嗯，任何样式都有。每个人都想要有点与众不同。但是许多人仍然不知道自由的真意为何。在过去数年里，个人犯罪率一直不断地上升。

Yet in spite of this,you can still find some of the city\'s grand past.Stand at the western tip of Vasilievsky Island.To the right is the elegant Winter Palace,former home of the czars.Its light blue sides and white claical columns make it perhaps St.Petersburg\'s most graceful building.It houses one of the worlds most famous art museums:the Hermitage.Inside,20km of galleries house thousands of works of art.Look over your right shoulder.The maive golden dome of St.Isaac\'s Cathedral rises above the skyline.You\'ll see,too,why St.Petersburg is called a \"floating city.\"Standing there,nearly surrounded by water,you can see four of the city\'s 42islands.

但是，尽管如此，你还是可以找到一些这个城市辉煌的过去。站在维丝利瓦斯基岛的西端，右边是优雅的冬宫，是沙皇从前的住处。它那浅蓝色的外墙和白色古典的园柱，使它成为大概是圣彼得堡中最优雅的建筑物。它里面有世界上最有名的艺术博物馆：赫米提巨博物馆。在里面，长达20公里的艺廊收藏了数千件的艺术作品。朝你右肩后方看去，圣以撒大教堂巨大的金制圆顶伸入了天空。你也会了解，为什么圣彼得堡又被称为「漂浮的城市」。站在那里，几乎完全被水环绕，你可以看见这城市四十二个岛屿中的四个。

Cro the bridge and turn behind the Winter Palace.In the middle of the huge Palace Square stands the Alexander Column.It commemorates Ruia\'s victory over Napoleon.The 650-ton granite column is not attached to the base in any way.Its own weight keeps it upright.Hoisted into place in 1832,it has stood there ever since.

过了桥转到冬宫的后面，巨大的冬宫广场中间竖立着亚历山大圆柱。它是为了纪念俄国和拿破仑交战的胜利。这个六百五十吨的花岗石圆柱底部并未以任何方式固定，底部也无任何支撑。自1832年被竖立起来之后，便一直站立在那里。

Continue to Nevsky Prospekt,the heart of the old city.Let the crowds hurry by while you take your time.Admire the fine carving on bridges and columns,above doorways and windows.Cro over canals and pa by smaller palaces and other claical structures.Let your eyes drink in the light blues,greens,yellows and pinks.

继续走到纳瓦斯基街，这个老城市的中心。在你悠闲地漫步的时候，让人群从你身旁匆匆走过。欣赏那些在桥上和圆柱上，门口以及窗户上面的精致雕刻。穿过运河并经过较小的皇宫以及其他的古典建筑物。让你的眼睛饱享淡篮、青绿、黄色和粉红色。

Take time to wander among Kazan Cathedral\'s semi circle of enormous brown columns.Or, if you prefer Ruian-style architecture,cro the street and follow the canal a short distance.The Church of the Resurrection occupies the site where Czar Alexander 11was aainated in 1881.

花些时间漫步于喀山大教堂里巨大的棕色圆柱所围成的半圆形。或者，如果你喜欢俄国样式的建筑，穿过马路并随着运河走一段短距离的路。复活教会正好位于沙皇亚历山大二世在1881年被暗杀的地方。

Travel outside the city to Petrodvorets Palace for a taste of old imperial grandeur.After a visit to France in the late 17th century,Peter the Great decided to build a palace for himself better than Versailles.His dream never came true in his lifetime.It took almost two centuries to complete the palace and park complex.

离开市区往彼得城方向游览，一尝古老皇宫富丽堂皇的风味。彼得大帝于十七世纪末到法国游览了一趟后，他决定要为自己盖一座比凡尔赛宫还好的皇宫。在他有生之年，这个梦想一直没有实现。皇宫和公园的复合建筑几乎花了两个世纪才完成。

Seldom does any city have the chance to reinvent itself.That chance has now come to St.Petersburg.A few people might hope to return to the glory of the past,but most know that is impoible.They want to preserve the best of past eras and push ahead.You can bet the city won\'t be old St.Petersburg,but something altogether different.

很少有城市有机会再创造自己，这个机会现在降临到了圣彼得堡。有些人可能希望回到过去的荣耀里，但是大多数人知道那是不可能的。他们希望能将过去年代当中的精华保留住，并进步向前。你可以打赌这个城市将不再是老圣彼得堡，而是一个完全不同的城市。

5.尼亚加拉大瀑布的介绍：

被称为世界七大奇景之一的尼亚加拉大瀑布位于加拿大和美国交界的尼亚加拉河上，它那丰沛而浩瀚的水汽和磅礴的气势，使所有前来观赏的游人都为之震撼。

尼亚加拉河长约56米，上接海拔174米的伊利湖，下注海拔75米的安大略湖。这99米的落差，已足以形成湍急的水流，而两湖之间横亘着的一道石灰岩断崖，更使水量丰富的尼亚加拉河水在经过这里时骤然陡落，水势澎湃，声震如雷。

从高处的伊利湖到低处的安大略湖，在经过河床绝壁上的半岛时，湖水分隔成了两部份，分别流入加拿大和美国，形成了一大一小两个瀑布。这两个瀑布在加拿大这边的景致比在美国看起来要更加美丽壮观。

Niagara Falls comprises three distinct cataracts.The tallest are the American and Bridal Veil falls on the American side, separated by tiny Luna Island and plunging over jagged rocks in a 180ft drop; the broad Horseshoe Falls which curve their way over to Canada are probably the most impreive.They date back a mere twelve thousand years, when the retreat of melting glaciers allowed water trapped in Lake Erie to gush north to Lake Ontario.Back then the falls were seven miles downriver, but constant erosion has cut them back to their present site.The falls are colorfully lit up at night, and many say they\'re most beautiful in winter, when the grounds are covered in snow and the waters turn to ice.

The best views on the American side are from the Prospect Point Observation Tower (daily; 50￠), and from the area at its base where the water rushes past; Terrapin Point on Goat Island in the middle of the river has similar views of Horseshoe Falls.The nineteenth-century tightrope-walker Blondin croed the Niagara repeatedly near here, and even carried paengers acro on his back; other suicidal fools over the years have taken the plunge in barrels.One survivor among the many fatalities was the Englishman Bobby Leach, who went over in a steel barrel in July 1911 and had to spend the rest of the year in hospital.That practice has since been banned (though a couple of maniacs did it in summer 1995 and came away with minor bruises), for reasons which become self-evident when you approach the towering cascade on the not-to-be-mied Maid of the Mist boat trip from the foot of the observation tower (summer Mon-Fri 10am-5pm, Sat & Sun 10am-6pm; $8.50; 716/284-4233).From Goat Island, the Cave of the Winds tour leads down to the base of the falls by elevator to within almost touching distance of the water (mid-May to late Oct; $5.50).A combination pa for these and other attractions costs $16.Rainbow helicopter tours (716/284-2800) are a more expensive proposition at $40 per person for a ten-minute ride.To check the view out from Niagara Falls, Ontario, it\'s a twenty-minute walk acro the Rainbow Bridge to the Canadian side (25￠ each way; bring ID, and check with US Immigration officials before heading acro), where you get an arguably better view, bigger crowds and even more tawdry commercialism.Driving acro is inadvisable: the toll for a car is just 75￠, but parking on the other side is upwards of $15.

As you look on in awe, reflect that you\'re seeing only about half the volume of waterNov daily at 12.30 & 3pm, also 10am on Sat; $9; 716/693-3260).

The high Eiffel Tower, the colorful streets, the beautiful river Seine, the glorious palaces, the romantic people, the old history … Paris is a great place to all people in the world.

高耸入云的埃菲尔铁塔，流光溢彩的街道，美丽的塞纳河，金璧辉煌的宫殿，浪漫的民族，源远流长的历史…这就是巴黎

As the capital of France, Paris is a modern city with a long and rich history.So many events took place here and there are so many places for the visitors to have a trip.

作为法国的首都，巴黎是一座古老而又现代的城市。这里发生了太多的历史事件，这里有那么多的地方让你流连忘返。 The Triumphal Arch(凯旋门) was finished in 1836.It’s a world famous building, too.

The Eiffel Tower(埃菲尔铁塔), which is 320 meters high, is the symbol of Paris.It was completed in 1889.

320米高的埃费尔铁塔是巴黎的标志。它建于1889年

首尔的：

The total area of Seoul is 605.52 square kilometers , or 0.6 percent of the entire country.The Hangang (River) bisects the city into two parts: northern part ( Gangbuk ) and southern one (Gangnam).The Gangbuk area totals 297.97 square kilometers (49.2 % ) while Gangnam is 307.55 square kilometers (50.8 % ).

Seoul has a population of 10,297,004 as of the end of 2005.This accounts for about a quarter of the total national population.As for the proportion of male to female excluding foreigners, women (5,173,266) slightly outnumber men (5,123,738).By district, Nowon-gu has the biggest population of 624,855.In contrast, Jung-gu has the smallest population of only 134,420.Since Seoul became the capital of the nation in 1394, the population of Seoul has grown 110 times.

Seoul belongs to the Temperate Zone featuring four distinctive seasons of spring, summer, autumn and winter.The yearly average temperature of Seoul is 12.2 degrees Celsius.Temperatures in Seoul show large seasonal variation, reaching as high as 38.4 degrees Celsius in the summer and dropping as low as minus 19.2 degrees Celsius in the winter.Influenced by the North Pacific high-preure system, Seoul has hot and humid summers with average temperatures above 20 degrees Celsius from June through September.

东京的：

Tokyo,one of the most amazing city in asia.its the captial of japan.In the ancient times，tokyo was called “EDO”and its name was changed to Tokyo when it became the imperial capital in 1868.with the developing of japan,tokyo became the center of asia.but in world war two，Tokyo went on to suffer two major catastrophes in the world , but it recovered speedy after World War II.tokyo has much sight spot，such as tokyo tower，shibuya，Shinjuku and so on ，so its become the most popular destination where attract people all over the world.

although tokyo\'s population density is the first in the world,it runs very fluency.so i think city perfer need national quality than need beautiful face

第13篇：五一旅游景点

颐和园旅游区

简介 位于北京的西北郊，原是清代的皇家花园和行宫。园内主要由万寿山和昆明湖组成，占地290.8公顷，其中水面约占四分之三。颐和园以其秀丽的湖光山色、典雅的园林艺术、精美的历史文物，成为闻名世界的皇家园林。

凤凰岭风景区

简介 位于海淀区西山农场境内，占地面积973公顷。它以奇山、泉瀑及宗教人文古迹而著称，森林覆盖率达90%，空气纯度为市区5倍。自然人文景观有李儿港、九女陀、滴水岩和黄普院、福胜寺、妙觉禅寺、上云寺等。

交通路线 乘346路终点即到。驾车从颐和园沿颐阳公路，顺运河走，一路有路标。

卧佛寺-樱桃沟

简介 位于海淀区寿安山麓，与香山毗邻。卧佛寺因寺内的卧佛造像得名，距今已有1300余年。卧佛寺西北行约500米左右即为樱桃沟。这是一条外广内狭的幽静峡谷，两侧是秀挺峻拔的山峦，一条蜿蜒的溪水清澈见底。

地址 海淀区卧佛寺路北京植物园

交通路线 乘

318、360、3

33、904路植物园或卧佛寺站下车。驾车可从颐和园沿香颐路到卧佛寺即到。

西山大觉寺

简介 位于海淀区北安河，距今已有近千年的历史。寺院坐西朝东，依山而建。自东向西由山门、碑亭、钟鼓楼、天王殿、大雄宝殿、无量寿佛殿、大悲坛组成。

交通路线 乘346路周家巷下车。驾车可从颐和园沿颐阳路到温泉路口左拐即到。

石景山游乐园

简介 是一座以欧洲郊野园林为主要特色的大型现代化游乐园，占地240亩，以灰姑娘城堡为中心，分布着50余项大中型现代化游乐项目，有状如车轮的观览车，有令人惊心动魄的电子滑车，有勇敢者的转盘，还有供游人骑乘的马匹和骆驼。

交通路线 地铁八角游乐园站，3

37、38

9、

325、

327、354路京原路口下车。

海水上乐园

简介 位于石景山区八大处高科技园西，游乐项目有高架水滑梯、儿童嬉水区、环流泳区和静流泳区、造浪池、假山洞滑道等。

地址 石景山区海特花园路西四海水上乐园

交通路线 地铁苹果园站东200米往北，或乘3

36、50

1、

318、965路可达。驾车从长安街到古城后，右拐直行到头即到。

八大处公园

简介 位于石景山区北部，是北京著名的风景区，始建于1300多年前。公园内有八座古寺(灵光寺、长安寺、三山庵、大悲寺、龙泉庙、香界寺、宝珠洞、证果寺)，“八大处”由此得名。滑道、骑马等游乐项吸引了众多的游客。

交通路线 乘3

47、389路汽车八大处下。驾车可从五孔桥上阜石路，直行即到。

万芳亭公园 ：交通路线

324、300路洋桥下车。

老美跑车城

简介 是我国首家美式家庭跑车娱乐场所，占地面积30余亩。设有成人、儿童和碰碰车四种跑道。成人驾驶的40多部跑车，采用日本本田发动机，跑起来精彩刺激，为儿童设计的跑车则更安全可靠，充满趣味。

交通路线 乘9

37、905路或世界公园专线到世界公园下车。

青龙湖郊野休闲区

简介 位于丰台区王佐乡，距广安门20公里，总面积2620公顷，地形西高东低，西部以高低起伏不大的丘陵为主，东部地势平坦。主要特色在于山青水秀，林木茂盛，空气清新，气候宜人。景区以自然山水为骨架，区内有桃花坞、玫瑰谷、樱花园、竹趣、观光塔、铁索桥等。有游泳、快艇、游船、划水等水上娱乐项目，有以农业景观为主的、融科普与娱乐为一体的观光农业、交通公园和汽车娱乐城，有集各国名花异卉、珍奇树木于一园的国花公园、观赏树下园等。

交通路线 六里桥乘3

39、321路到云岗下车。312旅游专线车直达休闲区门口。

中华民族园

简介 是集中国少数民族的传统建筑，民俗风情、歌舞表演、工艺制作以及民族美食为一体的大型民族文化基地。北园内共建有民族村寨十六个，包括藏族、苗族、彝族、侗族、台湾原住族、布依族、朝鲜族、哈尼族、傣族、佤族、羌族、达斡尔族、景颇族、鄂温克族、鄂伦春族、赫哲族景区。园内还建有国内最大的铸铁雕塑以及仿真的热带榕林、水中溶洞、土林以及盘龙瀑布、阿里山神木、沧源岩画等。南园包括民族博物馆、雕塑广场等大型设施，以及二十余个民族村寨。全部建筑均采用1：1的比例，真实地再现出各个民族的文化遗存。交通路线 3

45、7

15、30

5、3

44、

55、6

18、80

4、939路祁家豁子站下车，40

7、380、70

2、9

41、特2路民族园路下车；38

6、406路奥体中心站下车。

北京大观园

简介 北京大观园是依据古典文学名著《红楼梦》设计建造的古典文化园林，是拍摄电视剧《红楼梦》的实景场地。现占地13公顷，其40余处亭台楼阁、佛庵庭院、山形水系，配以繁花名木、鹤鸣鹿啼，是一座人间仙境。大型陈列《红楼文化艺术展》通过大量的实物、资料、场景向游人展示了红学文化艺术的博大精深。大观园自1986年开放以来，先后荣获“新北京十六景”、“中国旅游胜地四十佳”等多种称号。

交通路线

59、6

1、3

51、

19、8

19、特

3、1

22、603路大观园下车。

北京游乐园

简介 坐落在风景宜人的龙潭湖畔，是中日合资经营的大型现代化园林式游乐园，占地面积40万平方米(其中水面11.5万平方米)，有22项国外引进的大型现代化游乐设施，其中62米高的“大观缆车”，可使您饱览古都风韵，“激流勇进”使您在波峰浪谷中起伏，“大螺旋滑行车”使您惊心动魄，幻想水族馆带您进入神奇的深海世界。此外，这里还有水上摩托艇、碰碰车、大海贼、快乐杯、旋转木马、水上漫游、飞行塔、浪卷珍珠、空中单轨列车等娱乐设施。 交通路线 6路、60路、116路、12路、607路、807路、943路公共汽车均可到达。

北海公园

简介 北海公园是一座山青水秀、风景如画的古老园林，由辽、金、元、明、清五个朝代逐渐修建而成，是我国现存历史最悠久、保存最完整的皇家园林之一。公园总面积为71公顷，

其中水面约39公顷，是根据我国古代神话传说中的“蓬瀛仙境”的布局营建。琼华岛、团城和水云榭(中海之中)象征传说中的“蓬莱”、“瀛洲”和“方丈”。北海公园景点很多，主要有：永安桥、琼华岛、永安寺、白塔、半月城、琼岛春阴碑、悦心殿、琳光三殿、阅古楼、铜仙承露盘、延楼、静心斋、九龙壁、铁影壁、五龙亭、阐福寺、小西天等。

交通路线

5、10

1、10

3、103快、10

9、1

18、8

12、814路北海下车，

13、10

7、111北海后门下车

蟒山国家森林公园

简介 位于昌平十三陵水库坝东，距市区约40公里。因其山势起伏如大蟒，故名蟒山，最高峰659米。它是北京面积最大的森林公园，有人工林8000公顷。

景区内层峦叠翠，郁郁葱葱，森林覆盖率达86%。公园内有五奇：山上树木品种多；北方最大的石雕大佛；北京最长的登山台阶；北京最高的仿古明塔和彩绘长廊；国内最大的工天池。 交通路线 安定门乘912路或西直门乘845路公汽到十三陵水库下车，往北即至。

第14篇：旅游景点宣传语

北京市：不到长城非好汉

上海市：上海，精彩每一天

重庆市：世界的重庆，永远的三峡广州市：一日读懂两千年

福州市：福山福水福州游

昆明市：昆明天天是春天

南宁市：绿城寻歌壮乡情

银川市：塞上明珠，中国银川

长沙市：多情山水，天下洲城

成都市：成功之都，多彩之都，美食之都 遂宁市：这座城市等你等了1600年

桂林市：桂林山水甲天下苏州市：人间天堂，苏州之旅

无锡市：太湖美景，无锡旅情大连市：浪漫之都，中国大连

宁波市：东方商埠，时尚水都厦门市：海上花园，温馨厦门

深圳市：深圳———每天带给你新的希望珠海市：浪漫之城，中国珠海

汕头市：海风潮韵，世纪商都海南三亚市：天涯芳草，海角明珠

海南五指山市：不登五指山，不算到海南

山东曲阜市：孔子故里，东方圣城

山东东营市：齐鲁神韵，豪情山水山东日照市：游山登五岳，赏海去日照

山东威海市：拥抱碧海蓝天，体验渔家风情陕西咸阳市：中国金字塔之都———咸阳

湖北宜昌市：金色三峡，银色大坝，绿色宜昌河北承德市：游承德，皇帝的选择

河北邯郸市：游名城邯郸，品古赵文化河南洛阳市：国花牡丹城———洛阳

河南焦作市：焦作山水，人间仙境河南登封市：中国少林武术之乡———登封

河南三门峡市：文化圣地，天鹅之城江苏南通市：追江赶海到南通

江苏常熟市：世上湖山，天下常熟浙江嘉兴市：水都绿城，休闲嘉兴

浙江富阳市：富春山水，孙权故里福建龙岩市：福建西部风情

福建漳州市：水仙花的故乡福建三明市：走进多情山水，拥抱绿色三明

福建武夷山市：东方伊甸园，纯真武夷山

黑龙江伊春市：伊春迎宾不用酒，捧出绿色就醉人广州中山市：伟人故里，锦绣中山

广东梅州市：千色客都，中国梅州广东肇庆市：肇庆山水美如画，堪称东方日内瓦广东江门市：侨乡山水风情画广东惠州市：名山秀水惠州游

广东河源市：绿色生态河源游广东揭阳市：揭阳古邑风情游

广东阳江市：海天动情阳江游

广东云浮市：奇山异水云浮游

第15篇：合肥旅游景点

合肥及周围旅游景点

合肥包公园

包公园前身是包河公园,位于合肥老一环南环外,庖河区芜湖路。园区主要由包公祠、包公墓、清风阁、浮庄等景点组成。全园以最权威、最翔实的历史资料陈列、文物展示和蜡像向世人展现这位生于斯、长于斯、坐镇开封府的宋代重臣包拯的爱民如子、清正廉明、不畏权贵、执法不阿、铁面无私的人格魅力.

为纪念包公千年诞辰,在包河公园原有的基础上重新规划建设了包公文化园,简称“包公园”,除包公祠、包公墓外,还新建了青天阁、包公纪念馆、功德广场、水面喷泉等。整个风景区庄严肃穆,环境优美；湖面波光涟漪,游艇荡漾；两岸垂柳婆娑,嘉木葱茏,是人们拜谒先贤、观赏游览的好去处。

相传包河的藕是无丝的,不过,包河由于水污染,已经很久没有见到这样的藕了。包河公园为环城公园中历史文化景观的代表,属于环城公园中重要的一段,面积30．5公顷,其中水面15公顷。其南部地势基本平坦,北部因拆毁原城而成,故由水滨至环城南路呈坡状地势分布。

包河沿岸绿柳成行、蒲荷万柄,包河中间碧波荡漾之中,有一狭长小岛,刀上绿树繁茂成荫,花木齐争斗艳,在一片竹树荫之中,隐现着一座白墙青瓦、纯朴典雅的古式建筑,就是合肥有名的名胜古迹之一的——包孝肃公祠。

李鸿章故居

李鸿章故居位于合肥市淮河路中段，坐北朝南，气势宏伟，是合肥现存规模最大、保存最完整的名人故居。1998年被评为省重点文物保护单位。

李鸿章故居西边尚存四进约50间，临街门面过去李府曾用来开当铺，解放后是淮河路百货公司商店，其第

三、四进为“回”型二层楼阁，住女眷，故称“小姐楼”或“走马楼”1999年秋修竣的李鸿章故居共五进1800㎡，占地2500㎡，内中专室布置李鸿章生平陈列。这条50米的展带分五部分，以较为翔实的资料、实物、图片、模型，客观反映了李鸿章的一生并侧重介绍有关他的乡土资料。

九华山

九华山 ，首批国家重点风景名胜区，著名的游览避暑胜地，现为国家5A级旅游区、全国文明风景旅游区示范点，与山西五台山、浙江普陀山、四川峨眉山并称为中国佛教四大名山，是“地狱未空誓不成佛，众生度尽方证菩提”的大愿地藏王菩萨道场，被誉为国际性佛教道场。

九华山古称陵阳山、九子山，因有九峰形似莲花，唐天宝年间(742～756)改名九华山。

九华山为皖南斜列的三大山系（黄山、九华山、天目山）之一。位于安徽省池州市青阳县境内，西北隔长江与天柱山相望，东南越太平湖与黄山同辉，是安徽“两山一湖 ”（黄山、九华山、太平湖）黄金旅游区的北部主入口、主景区。方圆120 公里，总面积334平方

公里，最高峰海拔1342米。

黄山

黄山位于安徽省南部黄山市境内（景区由市直辖），为三山五岳中三山之一，有“天下第一奇山”之美称。为道教圣地，遗址遗迹众多，传轩辕黄帝曾在此炼丹。徐霞客曾两次游黄山，留下“五岳归来不看山，黄山归来不看岳”的感叹。李白等大诗人在此留下了壮美诗篇。中国最美的、令人震撼的十大名山之一。黄山是著名的避暑胜地，是国家级风景名胜区和疗养避暑胜地。1985年入选全国十大风景名胜，1990年12月被联合国教科文组织列入《世界文化与自然遗产名录》，是中国第一个同时作为文化、自然双重遗产列入名录的。生态保护完好，是中国的标志。

黄山原名黟山。古代别名岗山。唐天宝六载（747），唐玄宗根据轩辕黄帝在这里采药炼丹得道升天的传说，改其名为黄山。

相传，我们的祖先轩辕黄帝最初见到黄山时，便被它秀丽的风景所倾倒。这儿的山峰很高很高，高出云头，这儿的山谷很陡很深，深到海底。白云象绸子一样，绕着山峰飘来荡去，恰是人间仙境。黄帝带着术士容成子和仙人浮丘到这里游玩，他们感到这里有仙气，是炼神丹妙药的好地方，就住在山上炼起丹来。他们先在一座山上炼，后来又在温泉附近的山涧里炼，他们在溪水里的一块石头上，炼呀，磨呀，研呀，竟把这块石头磨出了个洞，像一口小小的石上井。最后，轩辕黄帝和容成子浮丘公终于把神丹练出来了，据说炼出的神丹如果吃下去，人就可以长生不老。他们吞了仙丹后，果真长生不老，就像

现在的轩辕峰、容成峰、浮丘峰，不都是永远站在云端里吗？上面还长着四季常青的不老松。当年炼丹的那座山峰，现在叫做炼丹峰，当年炼丹的那块石头上的小洞，现在叫丹井。

半汤温泉

巢湖市东北6公里的汤山脚下，有一个疗养、康复、度假、游览的胜地半汤温泉旅游度假区。其独特神奇的温泉旅游魅力，吸引了全国各地客人前来度假休闲、疗养保健、举办会务、洽谈商贸，是游客青睐的热点。 据《隋书·地理志》载：襄安县（治今无为县襄安镇，由古居巢分割而成）有半阳山，山有汤地，两口流量较大的温泉，相距不足千米，一为冷泉，一为热泉，两泉汇合处，冷热各半。人们惊叹此泉之奇，遂称之为“半汤”。

半深业半汤御泉庄2010年9月28日正式对外试营业，温泉度假村占地114亩，分综合接待区、SPA保健区、娱乐健身区、室内温泉区、露天温泉区。沐浴半汤温泉，饮山涧清泉水，品尝驰名中外的“巢湖三珍(银鱼、白米虾、螃蟹)”，“长江三鲜(鲥鱼、刀鱼、河豚)”，食乡村鲜果蔬，唇齿留香之余，感受别具特色的深业半汤御泉计温泉养生文化。

半汤御泉庄室内外温泉有SPA水疗池、旋涡池、超音波气泡浴、卧式按摩浴、自然石蒸汽、土耳其鱼疗池、矿砂浴、九福神汤、沐足阁、室外SPA池、热石廊、冷热泉、益气泉(加菊花)、强身汤(加灵芝)、薄荷泉(加薄荷)、玉祥泉(加人参)、治中泉(加山药)、克农泉(加当归)、养颜泉(加草本精油)、松柏园(加防风怀牛七黄精)、雾凇泉(加

咖啡)、湛露泉(加法国干红)、漱玉泉(加柠檬)等三十余种特色养生泡池。

深业半汤御泉庄现目前拥有包括温泉台地别墅、温泉情侣汤屋、集中式客房共100套，尤其难能可贵的是每套温泉台地别墅均引入的温泉水，客人在多种极富养生特色的温泉区理疗戏水外，还可以在自己的独栋别墅里独享温泉水所带来的陶陶乐趣，体验尊贵、私密、与世无争的享受。

温泉区还配有休息大厅、影视大厅、香薰室、美食坊、健身房、网吧、棋牌室、SPA按摩房等功能。

同时，还设有不同规模的多功能会议室，更有为从个体旅游者到中小型会议而准备的本地特色餐厅和娱乐设施。

半汤温泉概况:半汤温泉是我国四大名泉之一，位于巢湖市东北的汤山脚下，是度假休闲、疗养保健的旅游胜地．其独特的魅力在于此温泉是由一热一冷两大温泉汇聚而成，冷热各半，十分神奇，因而被称为“半汤温泉”。同时由于它神奇的沐浴功效，被古人誉为“九福之地”，也使得巢湖名扬天下。

半汤温泉既产温泉又产饮用矿泉水，水质上乘，可与驰名世界的8大饮用矿泉水媲美。

半汤温泉效果:

水温 58℃－62℃

水质 含氮及硫盐类的高热泉

疗效 对运动系统疾病、风湿病、老年病、皮肤病等疗效独特。对健

康人也有提高自身免疫力，改善代谢及内分泌功能，起到延年益寿的功效

泉池 温泉镇有很多疗养院和度假村，有温泉洗浴。周边风景优美。 合肥——巢湖（距离70公里、45分钟车程)

路线1：金寨路高架桥——上绕城高速——合巢芜高速——巢湖高速路口下——左转200米到汤山路——左转过桥沿着河一直往前走——半汤御泉庄

路线2：包河大道上高速——往肥东方向——合巢芜高速——巢湖高速路口下——左转200米到汤山路——左转过桥沿着河一直往前走——半汤御泉庄

芜湖——巢湖（距离70公里、45分钟车程)

从上海出发：走杨浦大桥-南北高架-中环-A11沪宁高速-南京绕城高速-长江三桥-浦乌公路下-乌江收费站-206省道-和县-105省道往含山、巢湖方向行驶-半汤温泉

芜湖——合巢芜高速——巢湖高速路口下——左转200米到汤山路——左转过桥沿着河一直往前走——半汤御泉庄

南京——巢湖(距离180公里、1小时50分钟车程)

第16篇：全国各地旅游景点

全国各地旅游景点大全

北京

故宫北海 云居寺 中央电视塔十三陵** 雍和宫 玉渊潭八达岭 颐和园 什刹海龙庆峡天坛 潭柘寺 香山 圆明园 紫竹院九龙游乐园 幽谷神潭 十渡 康西草原 百花山 黑龙潭 京都第一瀑

天津

盘山 龙潭浮翠 古文化街 食品街 大沽口炮台 太平寨 独乐寺 八卦城蓟县白塔 天成寺舍利塔 天后宫 独乐寺 蓟县八仙桌子 北大岭 千像寺清真大寺

河北

野三坡 白洋淀 山海关 燕塞湖 和平森林公园 小五台 避暑山庄角山 苍岩山 普陀宗乘之庙 赵州桥 老龙头景区 木兰围场 北戴河中山国都城遗址 隆兴寺 清西陵 清东陵 菩提岛 天梯山 白云古洞古莲花池 观音寨 开元寺

辽宁

千山 棒棰岛 金石滩 本溪水洞 玉佛苑 虎滩乐园 星海公园

大孤山风景名胜区 沈阳故宫 昭陵 辉山风景区 海王九岛 赫图阿拉城怪坡 辽宁省博物馆 鸭绿江大桥

吉林

天池 松花湖 北大湖 净月潭 吉林北山公园 官马溶洞 伪皇宫长春电影城 仙景台 长白山 吉林文庙 长春风景 龙潭山公园乌拉街满族镇 拉法山国家公园 松花江

黑龙江

漠河 太阳岛 风车山庄 扎龙自然保护区 圣索菲亚大教堂 亚布力滑雪场镜泊湖 大兴安岭 亚布力滑雪度假区 冰雪大世界 玉泉狩猎场 极乐寺杨子荣烈士陵园 兴隆寺 吊水楼瀑布 渤海风情园

内蒙古

成吉思汗陵 五当召 响沙湾 达里诺尔湖 吉尔果山天池 格根塔拉草原大青沟 锡林浩特景区 扎兰屯 九龙泉 阿斯哈图石林 呼伦贝尔草原河套平原 赤峰 昭君岛 黑里河

山西

恒山平遥古城 王家大院 南山寺 悬空寺 乔家大院 晋祠 显通寺云冈石窟 日升昌票号 五台山 应县木塔 则天庙 青莲寺 灵空山老顶山森林公园 壶口瀑布 五老峰 黄河大禹渡 善化寺 白云洞广胜寺 北武当山 庞泉沟风景区

陕西

华山 大慈恩寺 骊山 宝塔山 兵马俑 华清池 西安碑林 灵崖寺司马迁墓 香溪洞风景区 延安 三原城隍庙 炎帝陵 关山牧场 法门寺 河南

殷墟 白马寺 大相国寺 中岳庙 关林 少林寺 嵩山 清明上河园

龙门石窟 开封铁塔 鸡公山 禹王台 浮戏山雪花洞 石窟寺 石林秋色

卢涯瀑布

山东

崂山风景名胜区 长岛自然保护区 泰山 孔府 孔林 孔庙 微山湖

大明湖 千佛山 趵突泉 蓬莱阁 蓬莱水城 太清宫 栈桥 龙潭瀑布

八大关

湖南

衡山 芙蓉镇 金鞭溪 仰天湖 橘子洲 德夯 十里画廊 毛泽东故居

岳麓书院 洞庭湖 黄丝桥古城 湘西凤凰 张家界 岳阳楼 沈从文故居

猛洞河 花源 黄狮寨 滴水洞 马王堆 湘江 白沙井 麻姑仙境 老龙潭

湖北

神农架 东湖 黄鹤楼 西陵峡 武当山 归元寺 葛洲坝 三峡 大九湖

燕子垭 香溪源 箭竹林 神农祭坛 承恩寺 五道峡 九畹溪

江西

茨坪 庐山 水观音亭 滕王阁 井冈山 含鄱口 鄱阳湖 三清山 仙水岩

翠岩禅寺 五指峰 畲族风情 绳金塔 梅关古驿道 三百山 浔阳楼

上海

东方明珠 上海大剧院 醉白池 上海外滩 中共“一大”会址 豫园

城隍庙 松江方塔 金茂大厦 国际会议中心 上海世纪公园 南浦大桥

庆云寺 世纪大道 金鳌山 东平国家森林公园

江苏

夫子庙 龟山汉墓 中山陵 蠡园 尚湖 云龙山 寒山寺 灵山大佛

明孝陵 瘦西湖 虎丘 太湖仙岛 栖霞山 大明寺 留园 鼋头渚 秦淮河

观音山 狮子林 茅山 玄武湖 北固山 拙政园 周庄 中华门

焦山 同里 中山陵 白鹿洞 万盛米行 狼山风景区 文峰公园

浙江

仙叠岩 断桥残雪 河姆渡遗址 千丈岩瀑布 大慈岩 龙井问茶 天童寺

穿岩十九峰 天目溪漂流 岳庙 天一阁 大佛寺 严子陵钓台 白堤

虎跑梦泉 龙王山 普陀山 雁荡山 海宁潮 藏龙百瀑 千岛湖 河姆渡

江郎山 龙泉山 灵隐寺 太湖乐园 龙游石窟 普陀山 飞来峰 乌镇

雪窦山 双溪竹海 嵊泗列岛 西湖 保国寺 天台山 三潭印月

西天目山 咸亨酒店 鲁迅故居

安徽

黄山 九华山 天堂寨 天柱山 巢湖 报恩寺 白云景区 齐云山 琅琊山

琥珀山庄 包公祠 环城公园 逍遥津 甘露寺 王溪山色 祗园寺

福建

永定土楼 九日山 开元寺 天游峰 鼓浪屿 鳌园 太姥山 九曲溪

胡里山炮台 南普陀寺 日光岩 鸳鸯溪 菽庄花园 万石岩 东山岛 泉州

广东

欢乐谷 从化温泉 越秀山 连州地下河 必背瑶寨 丹霞山 白云山

流花湖公园 万绿湖 英西峰林走廊 九泷十八滩 南华寺 光孝寺 镇海楼

人境庐 南澳岛

星岛湖 龙脊梯田 桂林山水 阳朔 天坑 德天瀑布 漓江 象鼻山

七星岩 姑婆山 圣堂山 莲花山 纳灵洞 斜阳岛 涠洲岛 珍珠城

贵州

黄果树瀑布 织金洞 红枫湖 天河潭 梵净山 舞阳河 香炉山 青岩

黔灵公园 龙宫风景区 黄果树景区 九龙洞风景区 六盘水 滴水潭

侗寨鼓楼 陡波塘瀑布

香港

维多利亚公园 海洋公园 浅水湾 西贡 太平山顶 宝莲寺 铜锣湾 尖沙咀

圣约翰大教堂 凌霄阁 九龙城寨公园 香港太空馆 黄大仙庙 沙田马场

荃湾 南丫岛 北帝庙 青马大桥 海蚀洞 天坛大佛 大屿山 大浪湾

万佛寺 香港夜景

澳门

大三巴牌坊 国父纪念馆 妈祖阁 澳门特别行政区 澳门博物馆 观音岩

黑沙湾 莲溪庙 玫瑰圣母堂 融合门 澳门文化中心 竹湾海滩 谭公庙

白鸽巢公园 松山灯塔 关帝庙

海南

东寨港红树林 博鳌 兴隆温泉 亚龙湾 天涯海角 三亚 五公祠

东郊椰林 西沙群岛 五指山 东坡书院 大东海 琼台书院 万泉河

南山寺 鹿回头

台湾

太鲁阁 阳明山 合欢山 日月潭 鹅銮鼻 台北故宫 阿里山 玉山

秀姑峦溪 溪头 野柳 七美岛 林家花园 宝岛美景 兹湖 赤嵌楼

云南

大研古城 束河 碧塔海 松赞林寺 虎跳峡 梅里雪山 牦牛坪 拉市海

泸沽湖 纳帕海 哈巴雪山 天生桥 三江并流 金沙江 落水村 乃古石林

玉龙雪山 怒江 澜沧江 白茫雪山 明永冰川 中甸 独树成林 飞龙白塔

云杉坪 白水河 蝴蝶泉 洱海 白沙壁画 普济寺 西双版纳 孔雀湖

四川

都江堰 西岭雪山 九寨沟 黄龙 日则沟 树正沟 武侯祠 僰人悬棺

杜甫草堂 三星堆 则查洼 牟尼沟 米亚罗 盆景池 万年寺 剑岩

青城山 清音阁 洗身洞 贡嘎山 海螺沟 亚丁 峨眉山 乐山大佛

蜀南竹海 稻城 仙乃日 央迈勇 海子山 报国寺 二郎山 木格错

重庆

瞿塘峡 北山 缙云山 四面山 金佛山 渣滓洞 白公馆 歌乐山 宝顶山

巫峡 白帝城 三峡大坝 芙蓉洞 葛洲坝 丰都鬼城 石宝寨

甘肃

郎木寺 嘉峪关 悬壁长城 炳灵寺石窟 大地湾遗址 伏羲庙 嘉峪关关城

悬壁长城 炳灵寺石窟 大地湾遗址 麦积山石窟 崆峒山 莫高窟 山丹军马场 榆林窑 玉门关

塔尔寺 青海湖 格尔木 茶卡盐湖 鸟岛 倒淌河 日月山 柴达木盆地北禅寺 东关清真大寺 倒淌河 海心山 孟达天池 南山公园 欧布拉黄河源

宁夏

西夏王陵 贺兰山岩画 沙湖 长江源 宏佛塔 海宝塔寺 玉皇阁 沙坡头青铜峡108塔 华夏珍奇艺术城 方塔 包兰铁路 宁夏平原 中卫高庙石空寺石窟 峡口

新疆

喀纳斯 乌伦湖 阿尔泰山 尼雅遗址 卡拉库里湖 慕士塔格峰 香妃墓喀什 艾提尕尔清真寺 石头城 罗布泊 楼兰 博斯腾湖 交河故城魔鬼城 天池 吐鲁番 葡萄沟 坎儿井 火焰山 苏公塔 艾丁湖高昌古城 白杨沟 赛里木湖 博格达山 红山 果子沟 赛里木湖伊犁

西藏

布达拉宫 珠穆朗玛峰 八廓街 纳木错 小昭寺 哲蚌寺 色拉寺 楚布寺神山 圣湖 班公湖 托林寺 强巴林寺 卡若遗址 扎什伦布寺

卡玛多塔林曲贡遗址 墨脱 雅鲁藏布大峡谷 然乌湖 日喀则 古格王朝羊卓雍湖 大昭寺 萨迦寺 夏鲁寺 绒布寺 藏王墓 昌珠寺 桑耶寺雍布拉康 拉姆拉错 罗布林卡 河 那拉提草原 霍尔果斯

第17篇：长沙旅游景点

长沙旅游景点： ·泉水叮当炉罐潭 ·马王堆汉墓 ·长沙岳麓书院·湖南省博物馆 ·长沙橘子洲 ·长沙岳麓山

·长沙花明楼 ·长沙天心阁 ·长沙湘江

·长沙烈士公园 ·长沙开福寺 ·长沙黄兴墓

·长沙蔡锷墓 ·长沙赫曦台 ·长沙白鹤泉

湘潭旅游景点 ： ·韶山 ·韶山毛泽东故居 ·韶山毛氏宗祠

·韶山毛泽东同志纪念馆 ·韶山南岸私塾旧址 ·韶山滴水洞

·韶山毛泽东图书馆 ·湘潭昭山 ·湘潭彭德怀纪念馆

·湘潭齐白石故居 ·湘潭文庙 ·湘潭东台山国家森林公园

·湘潭云门寺 ·湘潭齐白石纪念馆 ·湘潭隐山

株洲旅游景点： ·株洲炎帝陵 ·株洲电视塔 ·仙庚古庙

·神农园 ·炎帝广场 ·大京风景区

·湘山寺 ·石峰公园 ·神龙公园

·荣泉书院 ·接龙桥 ·革命英雄纪念碑

·渔村夕照 ·桃源山景区 ·神农谷国家森林公园

岳阳旅游景点

·岳阳岳阳楼

衡阳旅游景点

·衡阳南岳庙

张家界旅游景点

张家界国家森林公园 张家界黄石寨 ·张家界宝峰湖 ·湖南张家界金鞭溪·张家界武陵源 ·张家界黄龙洞 ·张家界茅岩河

·张家界九天洞 ·张家界玉皇洞石窟 ·张家界普光禅寺

·贺龙故居 ·张家界八大公山自然保护区 ·张家界土家风情园

吉首旅游景点

·凤凰古城 ·凤凰古城－沱江古街 ·凤凰古城－吊脚楼

·凤凰古城－遐昌阁 ·黄丝桥古城 ·凤凰古城-万寿宫

·凤凰古城－沱江跳岩 ·凤凰古城－奇梁洞 ·凤凰古城－熊希龄故居·凤凰古城－沈从文故居 ·凤凰古城－杨家祠堂 ·凤凰古城－南方长城·凤凰古城－沱江河 ·凤凰古城－东门城楼 ·凤凰古城－北门城楼

长沙：岳麓山 第一师范 橘子洲 马王堆爱晚亭

湘潭：韶山毛泽东故居 彭德怀故居

株洲：炎陵县炎帝陵 桃源洞 湘山寺

衡阳：南岳衡山

郴州：苏仙岭 东江漂流莽山国家森林公园

常德：桃花源常德卷烟厂宋教仁故乡桃源县

益阳：东洞庭湖 白鹿寺 天鹅山国家森林公园

娄底：曾国藩故居 湄江风景区 波月洞风景区 洛阳湾古建筑群 娄底大江口邵阳：崀山 绥宁黄桑自然保护区 武冈云山 新邵白水洞

张家界：武陵源 国家森林公园 黄石寨 天门山 宝峰湖 金鞭溪等等太多啦 湘西州：凤凰古城 德夯苗寨风情园 芙蓉镇 南长城里耶古城

怀化：芷江抗日受降纪念坊 洪江古商城 雪峰山

永州：九嶷山 宁远县九嶷山舜帝陵

第18篇：旅游景点规定

旅游景点规定、须知 旅游规定与须知：

一、任何单位和个人都有保护旅游资源的义务，有对破坏旅游资源行为进行制止、检举、控告的权利。

二、旅游者的合法权益受法律、法规保护，任何单位和个人不得侵犯。

三、旅游者进行旅游活动，享有下列权利：

1、了解旅游服务的真实情况，要求旅游经营者提供服务的、规格、费用等有关情况；

2、自主选择旅游经营者及服务方式，自主选择旅游商品或服务；

3、获得质量保障、价格合理等公平交易条件，拒绝旅游经营者的强制交易行为；

4、人格尊严、民族风俗习惯得到尊重；

5、获得人身、财产安全保障；

6、合法权益受到侵害时，有权获得赔偿；

7、向有关部门投诉、起诉；

8、法律、法规规定的其他相关权利。

四、旅游者进行旅游活动时，应当履行下列义务：

1、遵守旅游有关法律、法规，尊重社会公德和当地民族风俗习惯；

2、保护旅游资源、环境，爱护旅游设施；

3、维护旅游安全和秩序；

4、法律、法规规定的其他相关义务。

五、旅游者合法权益受到损害时，可以向旅游行政主管部门或有关组织投诉，要求赔偿，也可以直接向人民法院起诉。

旅游收费标准：

1、旅行社、星级饭店、重要旅游景区和其他涉外定点单位的收费标准，由市物价部门会同市旅游行政主管部门制定。

2、旅游经营者必须公开服务项目和收费标准，保证服务质量，不得擅自提高旅游收费标准或者压价竞销。禁止诈取、勒索旅游者的财物和利诱、胁迫旅游者购买商品。

旅游车船经营者，必须执行规定的收费标准，不得乱收费或收取回扣；不得擅自改变旅游路线和游览景点。

游客在旅游过程中，其合法权益受到侵害可通过当地旅游局投诉中心寻求援助。旅游投诉中心具体负责旅游投诉的受理和查处工作。

第19篇：旅游景点英语演讲

一、

In the year 1893, James Hilton described an eternally peaceful and quiet place among mountains in the East—— \"Shangri-La\" in one of his novels for the first time.In the novel \"Lost Horizon\", an English diplomat Conway and his brother Gorge scattered the English citizens and helped them leave the dangerous region.On their way home,their plane washijackedand fell down into the mountain in the Tibetan region.Some lucky survivors were taken to Shangri-la where Conway found lots of fantastic things in such a state founded nearly 200 years ago, in which the local people lived up to more than one hundred years old and lived peacefully and harmoniously with the other people, animals and everything here.The place was called \"Shangri-La\" by the local folks.

James Hilton located \"Shangri-La\" in a mysterious valley which was surrounded by snowcapped mountains; near where there were snow-clad peaks, blue lakes, broad gray marshlands, and lamaseries, Buddhist nunneries, mosques, Catholic Church, the human beings and the nature were in perfect harmony, several religions and varies of nationalities exited at the same time; the temples looked splendid in green and golden; though people contacted the outer world by caravan for a long time, many foreign experts and scholars had come here to investigate and remained much relics……

Obviously, that is not only a beautiful scenery, but also a kind of artistic conception.

With the novel and the film coming out, Shangri-La became very famous in western countries.Later, a Chinese named GuoHuonian used the name of this place and set up \"Shangri-La\" Hotel Group which has become one of the most succeful hotel group in the world.At the same time, people didn’t give up looking for the legendary Shangri-La.Up to the end of this century, they finally have found——

After inspecting and proving on many aspects, people found that Diqing Prefecture, the only Tibetan region in Yunnan, China, has striking similarity with what’s described in the tale regarding either on natural scenery or people’s way of living.Therefore, the name of \"DiqingǎShangri-La\" spreads worldwide.

二、

This is Thunder peak evening glow.And over there is the Leifeng Pagoda.

Leifeng Pagoda is a tower by the West Lake in Hangzhou which was originally constructed in the year 975.It has been a popular tourist attraction since being rebuilt in 2002.

During the Yuan dynasty, Leifeng Pagoda was still well-maintained.During the Ming dynasty, Japanese pirates attacked Hangzhou.Thinking it contained weapons, they burned its wooden elements, leaving only the brick skeleton, as can be seen from Ming paintings of the West Lake.Later, many people stole bricks from the tower to grind into powder.On the afternoon of September 25 1924, the tower finally come down.

In October 1999, the city of Hangzhou decided to rebuild Leifeng Pagoda to make the lake more beautiful.On 25 October 2002, the rebuilt Leifeng Pagoda opened, built above the ruins of the old one and with documents and exhibits on show for visitors.

Now, it is one the most popular spots in Hangzhou.三、

Xi\'an is a beautiful city, is also a fast-growing cities, tourism is its pillar industry, catering, entertainment is very hot.

西安是一个美丽的城市，也是一个快速增长的城市，旅游业是其支柱产业，餐饮，娱乐非常热。

In Xi\'an, there are many interesting and well-known tourist attractions such as: Drum Tower Huaqing Pool Terracotta Warriors and Horses of DatangFurong Garden, and so on.They contain a different cultural background and history.You can find it in a lot of foreign

friendsdhere.In addition, if you want to buy clothes I suggest you go to East Main Street, where there are different stores and clothing prices moderate and diverse styles you will definitely want to pick their own clothes.Of course, you can go to West Street near the clock tower and Parkson Shopping Mall Kaiyuan can buy anything you want.

在西安，有许多有趣的和众所周知的旅游景点，如：鼓楼刘华清池兵马俑大唐芙蓉园，等等。它们包含不同文化背景和history.You可以找到它在很多外国friendsdhere.In此外，如果你想买的衣服，我建议你去东主街，那里有不同的商店和服装价格适中和多样化风格你一定要挑选自己的衣服。当然，你可以去西街附近的钟楼和百盛购物中心开元可以买到您想要的任何

If you want to eat snacks Xi\'an I suggest that you go Hui Street, where there are many products such as Shaanxi date Kiwi roasted nuts, and so there are fish grilled lamb and mutton steamed bubble is everything! This is my impreion of Xi\'an\'s ancient capital of a modern!

如果您想要吃零食西安，我建议你去辉街，那里有许多产品，如陕西省猕猴桃日期烤坚果，所以有鱼烤羊肉和羊肉泡馒头是一切!这是我的印象西安古都的现代!

First introduce you are welcome to come to Xi\'an!

四、

Paris

capital of France.Paris is the capital city of France.Situated on the banks of the river Seine in north-central France.The City of Paris is one of the most populated metropolitan areas in Europe.The city was the site of the Paris Peace Conference, which ended World War I.During World War II Paris was occupied by German troops.It is now the financial, commercial, transportation, artistic, and intellectual centre of France.

The city, which is renowned for its defining neo-claical architecture, hosts many museums and galleries as well as boulevards, public parks, and gardens.

The most recognisable symbol of Paris is the 324 metre Eiffel Tower on the banks of the Seine.Dubbed \"the City of Light\" since the 19th century, Paris has a reputation as a

\"romantic\" city and has an active nightlife.It is the most visited city in the world, with more than 30 million visitors per year.

五、

这是断桥的介绍A long time ago, the West Lake to the white sand embankment Solitary Hill, only a small wooden bridge unknown.Sun and rain, often Qiaoban bad off so much inconvenience to visitors.Bridge has a couple of paragraphs on the family name to the seller soil brewing wine, fishing for a living.Alcohol as a result of poor busine cold.One day, that the shabby, old people looking for money on them, see the elderly poor, the couple with wine in honor of the old fish.The next day, leaving three people to the wine NiangchuJiu Yao to the couple, then left.Husband and wife wine into Jiugang drugs, was very sweet wine, led to numerous customers, after the couple make their money by building a bridge Qingshi, and built a pavilion.After the tour of the West Lake were no longer afraid of slippery pull off the bridge.People in memory of his wife at home section, simply called the broken bridge above the bridge at home.After the \"duan\" and \"duan\" is a homonym, then known as the Broken Bridge.

第20篇：南昌旅游景点

南昌旅游景点

净明道院

净明道院始建于东汉，有史载：“郭西福地，礼神明庙，建千秋，镇太平，慕鼓髡匕，传亨祀堂，然谬旧遗声，郭西祷祀，日升平暮”。又相传存在于春雷始发之时，更见其源远流长。唐玄宗年间，由于道教在中原、江南大地的蓬勃发展，净明道院得以光大，发展成为道家修炼的福址。

净明道院旧时占地面积达20000多平方米，其中供庙上耕作的田地达6000多平方米，建有玉皇殿、三清殿、地母殿和观音殿等，香火缭绕，一直沿续到抗日战争初期，被日本兵摧毁，后又在文化革命中遭到冲击，使得暗然无光。党的十一届三中全会后，郭西古庙枯木逢春，由于落实了党的有关宗教政策，在1990年开始重建郭西古庙，建筑面积4800平方米，占地面积8800余平方米，陆续建有玉皇殿、地母殿和观音殿等，1995年经南昌市宗教事务局审核、市郊区政府批准登记对外开放。为适应道教文化研究和旅游事业的需要，又扩建了聚仙楼、聚仙台、接待室、办公室等，大大方便了道教界朋友拜谒和信徒朝圣，生活起居条件得到改善，有宾至如归之感。空气清新，环境幽雅，为道家修身养性之佳所。

历尽沧桑，大浪淘沙，净明道院成为南昌市道教的一座重要宫观。南昌市道教协会成立后，会址即设于此。

三清山

三清山位于江西省东北部德兴市、玉山县的交界处。紧靠浙赣铁路和320国道线。1988年经国务院批准，为国家重点风景名胜区。

三清山景区总面积220平方公里，中心景区71平方公里，主峰玉京峰海拔 1816.9米。山体平面形状酷似荷叶形，由东南向西北倾斜。南北长12.2公里，东西宽6.3公里。由于造山运动，断层密布，山体抬升，沟谷不断下切，加上长期风化侵蚀和重力崩解作用，形成了奇峰千仞，幽谷万丈的山岳奇观。有名可数的六十四座奇峰，大自然中罕见的十大绝景，象朵朵莲花绽放天际。

三清山共分七大景区，东险、西奇、北秀、南绝，美在古朴自然，奇在形神兼备，概括为雄奇险秀，兼具泰山之雄、黄山之奇、庐山之秀，自古享有“江南第一仙峰”之盛誉。为1600多年前东晋葛洪炼丹的洞天福地。现在保存完好的大批珍贵历史文物，有西晋时的炼丹古井，井水常满，位于高山之巅，海拔1530米处历1600多年，从不干涸。有唐代黄巢屯兵山寨，宋朝道观石坊、石屋、石墓、石塔、石桥、石雕刻、石建筑，以及按五千年《易经》先天八卦图构造布局的古建筑群三清福地露天道场等200多处石刻文字。 三清山属于花岗岩地质，岩基裂隙多，透水性强，含水量大，天降雨水渗入裂隙，蓄为潜水，为滋润全山森林花木提供了十分优良的自然条件。绿色植被覆盖率达至80%以上，特别是大片的天然林中有许多珍贵的树种和稀有的花卉。其中有4千多亩华东黄杉，大片的弥猴桃林、香果树、红花油茶、十里杜鹃林、高山云锦杜鹃、猴头杜鹃、天女花等品种。有数以10万计的三清古松，松林达600年以上者集中于三清宫道观所在地。并有众多流泉飞瀑遍布山间，著名的八石龙潭大瀑布，以及扬清、庆云、玉帘、冰玉洞、泻玉桥等瀑，形成了百里清溪绕大山的景观，为江西信江水系主要源头。

三清山得天独厚的自然条件构成了雄奇险秀、云雾迷蒙、空气清新、山青水碧、花木葱郁的自然景观，加上1600多年积累下来的道教遗迹，炼丹圣地，古文化石刻石建筑构成的人文景观，形成了三清山独具特色的“仙境奇观”、“江南第一仙峰”的洞天福地。成为国家级重点风景名胜区之一。以上饶市区、玉山县、德兴市为依托，通过浙赣铁路、皖赣铁路、横南铁路，320国道线输送四面八方游客，交通十分便利。山上游步道均为花岗岩石阶，通向每个景点。山下公路为二级水泥面公路，距上饶站仅1.5小时行车路程，距玉山站仅1小时行车路程。现已安全运行6年的三清山索道，将游人送至“南天门”观景台。从山下至山上，只需35分钟，游人即进入精品集中的南部景区，大约景中有五个绝景在此景区，正在建设中的东部索道，将更加迅捷地将游人送往三清宫人文景区，道教炼丹圣地耳闻暮鼓晨钟，目睹益寿延年的道家强身健体炼丹故化演示和参与讲学，品尝清心明目的丹家玉液，亲身体验一回心旷神怡的神仙世界的生活，领悟中国五千年古文化《易经》先天八卦图说和“宇宙生成论三大世纪”的道理。这就是三清山给21世纪的广大游人，自然与人类和谐共处“天人合一”的物质与精神之旅。

腾王阁

腾王阁自古就被称为我国江南三大名楼之首。经过重建，无论其高度，还是面积，均远胜于历代四阁，同时也大大超过了现在的黄鹤楼和岳阳楼，仍然居于三大名楼之首。 重建后的腾王阁已成了南昌，也是江西省的一处重要的旅游景点。

腾王阁之所以享有巨大名声，很大程度上归功于一篇脍炙人口的散文《腾王阁序》。传说当时诗人王勃探亲路过南昌，正赶上阎都督重修腾王阁后，在阁上大宴宾客，王勃当场一气写下这篇令在座宾客赞服的《秋日登洪府腾王阁饯别序》(即《腾王阁序》 )。王勃作序后，又有王仲舒作记，王绪作赋，历史上称为“三王文章”。从此，序以阁而闻名，阁以序而著称。

腾王阁，高耸于南昌城西，赣江之滨。步入新阁，仿佛置身于一座以 腾王阁为主题的艺术殿堂。在第一层正厅有一表现王勃创作>的大型汉白玉浮雕《时来风送腾王阁》，巧妙地将腾王阁的动人传说与历史事实融为一体。第二层正厅是23.90×2.55米的大型工笔重彩丙稀壁画《人杰图》，绘有自秦至明的80位各领风骚的江西历代名人。这与第四层表现江西山川精华的《地灵图》，堪称双璧，令人叹为观止。第五层是凭栏聘目的最佳处。进入厅堂，迎面是苏东坡手书的千古名篇《腾王阁序》。每一层都有一个主题，亦都与阁有关。

梅岭

梅岭位于南昌市西郊30公里处的西山脉中段，鄱阳湖西南岸，面积约150平方公里。梅岭原名飞鸿山，早在汉朝初年，就辟有驿道。西汉末年，南昌县尉梅福为抵制王莽专政，退陷西郊飞鸿山。后人纪念他的高风亮节，在岭上建梅仙坛，岭下建梅仙观，改飞鸿山为梅岭。

梅岭林木葱茏，气候凉爽。主峰罗汉岭前的洗药湖，夏季平均气温仅摄氏22.6度，比市区低8-10℃，这对我国“四大火炉”之一的南昌来说，是一座难得的“凉岛”，故有“小庐山”之雅称。1985年兴建的洗药湖山庄，是新兴的避暑胜地。 梅岭是佛、道两教的圣地之一，寺庙观坛曾多达136处。西山八大名刹之首的翠岩寺，原有一尊1.6丈高的铜佛，8尺高的铜莲台和铜瓶、铜香炉、千僧锅。唐朝名僧贯休曾居云堂寺，有山居诗歌24首。原道教名刹太平观旁有一株“千年银杏”，树高30米，胸围7.5米，6个成年人方可合抱。位居山巅的紫阳宫，石室尚存，东汉开国无勋邓禹曾到此，旁有邓仙洞和真君墓。

梅岭上百座山峰，各具特色。梅岭头翠竹生幽，狮子峰险峻难攀，紫阳山秀丽多姿，罗汉岭利于观景。梅岭有许多古树名木，尤以“盆景樟”、“石中兰”、“树生竹”为奇，被誉为“梅岭三绝”。

青云谱八大山人纪念馆

青云谱八大山人纪念馆位于南昌市南5公里处，相传在公元前六世纪，周灵王之子王子晋在此开基炼丹。西汉末年，南昌县尉梅福曾弃官隐钓于此，后人建梅仙祠祀之。

东晋年间许逊治水至此，设坛讲道，建太极观。唐代大和五年（831年），刺史周逊奏建太乙观。宋至和二年（1055年），又易名为天宁观。清朝顺治十八年（1661年），明太祖朱元璋十世孙朱耷（号八大山人）来此隐居，取“居纯阳驾青云来降”之意，改名青云圃，后又寓义为青云传朱明家谱，改圃为谱。

八大山人纪念馆是一纪念性博物馆，集收藏、陈列、研究、宣传为一体，藏品丰富。原殿堂辟为展厅，有系统地陈列八大山人书画作品及生平史料，并经常展示当今画坛高手佳作。园林中，森森翠竹掩映着以石刻方式展现的八大山人艺术精品的书画碑廊。人们置身于这古色古香、曲径幽幽、别具逸趣的环境中怎不心旷神怡！

八大山人纪念馆是一纪念性博物馆，馆内收藏了中国写意画大师，艺术巨八大山人朱耷书画伤口及生平史料，其院内环境幽雅，清新秀丽，数百年的古樟树，苦槠树，罗汉松青叶苍干，繁荫广被，覆护着青砖灰瓦白墙红柱的殿宇，显得格外青谧。八大山人的作品：幽深玄远，宁静纯洁，超尘脱谷，混然天成，其水墨大写意花鸟画更是以笔简意赅，出神入化，而脍炙人口，称美于世，让人心旷神怡，美不胜收，并影响了一大批如陈师曾，齐白石，张大千，刘海栗等一大批著名画家。

以八大山人名义制作的字画复制品，陶瓷、毛笔、石砚、明信片、纪念卡和出版的专辑将给观众留下难忘的回忆。

象山森林公园

象山森林公园位于南昌西北郊约30公里处，濒临鄱阳湖，面积2.5万亩。是全国第一家由乡办林场发展而成的省级森林公园。由于滨湖的特殊地理位置，森林面积的逐渐扩大，引来了日渐增多的候鸟来此栖息繁衍，形成了独特的森林候鸟景观。象山候鸟以夏候鸟白鹭为主，多达60余万羽，种类有12种之多（世界上共有15种鹭鸟）。不同种类的鹭鸟，分片栖息，麻鹭灰鹭在东片林，大、中、小白鹭在西片林，绿色的池鹭与黄色的草鹭在南片林，每逢秋冬之际，滨湖的湿地冬候鸟来此枉息的主要大雁、小天鹅、鹤等。现在，园内辟有十二处观鸟点一座观景楼,为发展旅游业，象山森林公园还辟有江滨浴场钓鱼区，是市民休闲渡假的好去处。

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