英语读书笔记（精选多篇）

推荐第1篇：英语读书笔记

《构建生活化课堂,提高英语教学有效性》读书心得

德兴小学 李少球

陶行知先生说过“生活即教育”。近几年，我有效地利用英语课程的生活资源，让课堂教学贴近学生熟悉的现实生活，真正让英语课堂教学成为学生喜爱的一种生活，提高学生学习英语的质量，促进学生整体素质的发展。

一、由境入情

语言学家克鲁姆说过：“成功的外语课堂教学应该是创造更多的情景，让学生有机会用自己已学到的语言材料。”在日常教学中我有意识地创设学生感兴趣的情境。为教学服务，使课堂环境温馨、舒适、富有生活气息，让学生在无拘无束、轻松愉快的生活场景中交流思想、表达感情。

如我在教学1a unit 5 fruit let’s talk 一课时，运用多媒体辅助教学，创设了孙悟空和花果山的情景。教学中以学生与孙悟空同游花果山为主线把每个环节串联起来，这一特定的情境牢牢吸引住了学生的注意力，并让全体学生在这一情景中主动学习、乐于其中。大大提高了课堂效率，这种生活化的英语情境让学生在学习时热情高涨、兴趣盎然。

二、张扬个性

教学中通过多种活动，引导学生说英语，使英语真正走进每一个学生的生活，使每一个学生真正爱上英语。如此学生的生活体验得到充实，个性也由此得到张扬。正如苏•霍姆林斯基所说：“当学生体现出一种亲身参与掌握知识的情感时，乃是唤起少年特有的对知识的兴趣的重要条件。”

如我在教学3amodule4 unit3 insects and plants 这一课时,有一段写话教学。由于三年级学生写话能力较弱，学生又刚刚学习it has„ 的句型，如果让他们直接用新句型介绍昆虫会增加学生紧张的情绪，特别是几个学困生。于是，我准备了一些昆虫让学生观察，以此来激起学生对于昆虫的兴趣，调起他们的求知热情。我通过师问、生问等多种形式引导学生对昆虫有一定的认识，又通过小小组讨论的方式增加学生的语言输入量。使他们的语言输出有了一定的情感基础和内容基础后，再让学生说昆虫。这时候学生们都异常积极，因为他们已储备了大量的语言来表达，当几个学生兴奋地说出昆虫的各种特征时，没有被老师抽到的学生显得有些不高兴了。于是我马上让学生将要说的话写下来。这时的学生情绪高涨，写话热情很高，认真地写下了一篇篇较有质量的习作。这些独具匠心的设计充分张扬了学生的个性，处处使他们的语言得到训练和发展。

三、师生互动

理想的英语教学，要让学生走进生活，感受英语的魅力。因此和谐融洽的师生关系，对完成教学目的至关紧要。我在课堂上以大姐姐的身份出现在孩子们面前，与他们一起游戏、一起学习，把自己的教育意图隐蔽在友好的、毫无拘束的氛围中。让他们感到教师的一言一行都是出自诚挚的爱护和帮助。

如我在教学1b colour一课时，运用了一个学生熟悉的歌曲进行巩固：丁丁是个小画家，彩色铅笔一大把，我们跟他一起画，画出彩色的世界来， blue，blue，是蓝天；white，white，白云白；green，green，草地绿；yellow，yellow，是太阳；red，red，红花儿；pink，pink，是圆脸；purple，purple，紫蝴蝶；brown，brown，是小鸟；彩色的世界真漂亮，小朋友们呀手拉手。和着熟悉而美妙的音乐，学生情不自禁地跟着我唱了起来，学习情绪高涨，这是师生间一次成功的互动。当我与学生建立起一种协调、和谐、互补的生活化师生关系时，学生就不再是被动学习的容器，而是主动学习的先锋。

四、学科整合

一堂好的英语课要让学生在学习英语的同时，了解与本课相关的科学知识，这不仅能使学生学到更多的知识，而且能让学生更好的运用所学的英语进行交际。

我教学5a ocean park时，我想到教授完水族馆后是一个拓展的好机会，趁这个机会，我给了学生书本上没有的一些鱼类的名称，学生们看到这些鱼类的图片，个个睁大了眼睛，竖起了耳朵，生怕自己会错过这些新鲜的玩样，此时此刻让学生介绍看到的鱼时他们都有很多话说，正所谓身临其境。这一环节，我设计让英语教学与生物教学有机整合，丰富了学生知识的输入量，提高了学生学习的积极性、参与度和语言的输出量。

在新课程理念指导下，生活化英语课堂的构建，能有效地提高学生学习英语的主动性和积极性，培养学生的英语学习兴趣，改善学生的学习方式，有利于产生高质量的英语学习成果。

《有效教师》读书心得

孔慕鸾

读了《有效教师》一书，真的让我从中领会了许多知识，让我获得了许多感悟。 读完后，我发现自己的心灵得到了净化；人格得

到了完善；理念实现了飞跃。

一、博大而炽热的爱心

名言说：“热爱是最好的老师。” 是的，对于教师来说，爱是不可须臾或缺的，只有以挚爱奠基，教师才会倾尽精力，激活智慧，把自己的全部热情，甚至生命献给它所热爱的事业和学生。名师魏书生，李吉林都向教育、向学生献上了最宝贵，最有价值的爱。这也是他们实现人生价值，人生追求的原动力。我也要像他们一样，把我全部的爱与热情献给我的学生，我所从事的教育教学工作。

二、乐学善学的智者

现代社会是需要终身学习的社会。教师更是需要不断学习的职业。陶行知先生说过：“教师必须天天学习，天天进行再教育，才能有教学之乐而无教学之苦。”读了这本书之后，我深深地感受到了作为一名教师必须成为学生的源头活水，必须通过不断的学习，向书本、向实践、向各种信息渠道学，引千道清泉、聚万座富矿、集百家之长，丰富自己，充实自己，才能用自己渊博的学识激发学生的求知欲，发展学生的兴趣。成为学生的“活字典”和“百科书库”将是我今后努力的方向。

三、永不未泯的童心

书中的每一位教师都具有一颗未泯的童心，斯霞老师直到七八十高龄还在与小学生亲密接触，他们与学生一起活动，一起游戏，一同欢笑，一同烦恼，试问他们又怎么不会成为学生的良师益友?学生又怎么会不亲其师信其道呢？他们是我学习的榜样，使我认识到了自己的不足，我将放下老师的架子走进学生当中去，融入他们的学习与生活当中去，让那颗未泯的童心生根发芽。

总之，做一个“有效的”教师，实施有效的教学，是所有教师应有的追求。

《给教师的建议》——读书心得

黄锦潮

前不久读了《给教师的建议》一书，它是20世纪苏联教育经典译丛之一，由前苏联著名教育家b•a•苏霍姆林斯基著。书中每一条谈一个问题，有生动的实际事例，也有精辟的理论分析，很多都是苏霍姆林斯基教育教学中的实例，娓娓道来。它让我明白了许多鲜明的教育观点，也有许多心灵感触，在此谈谈我的体会。

“学习的愿望是一种精细而淘气的东西。形象地说，它是一枝娇嫩的花朵，有千万朵细小的根须在潮湿的土壤里不知疲倦地工作着，给它提供滋养。我们看不见这些根须，但是我们悉心地保护它们，因为我们知道，没有它们，生命和美就会凋谢。”书中提到这个问题就是兴趣的培养，兴趣是学生学习的动力，是点燃学生智慧的火花。没有兴趣的指引和铺垫，学生会觉得学习变得枯燥无味，产生厌学心理，从而影响数学教学的效果。

“追求知识的愿望，是靠儿童的虽不轻松然而快乐的、诱人的、出于自愿劳动所创造的千万条根须日以继夜、不知疲劳的工作来滋养的。然而只有使力量的付出跟儿童的自尊感密不可分的时候，他的劳动才能成为快乐的、诱人的、自愿的劳动。必须使儿童感到自己是一个劳动者，使他为自己的努力所达到的劳动成果而感到自豪。培养自豪也就会意味着在儿童心灵中树立一种要成为思考者的愿望。”数学教学激发学生学习兴趣是重要的一环，从教学心理学角度上讲，如果抓住了学生的某些心理特征，对教学将有一个巨大的推动作用。兴趣的培养就是一个重要的方面，兴趣能激发大脑组织加工，有利于发现事物的新线索，并进行探索创造，兴趣是学习的最佳营养剂和催化剂，学生对学习有兴趣，对学习材料的反映也就是最清晰，思维活动是最积极最有效，学习就能取得事半功倍的效果。数学课，培养学生学习数学兴趣的途径是多种多样的，除了和谐，融洽的师生关系外，更重要是选择适当的教学方法，做为数学老师应努力使学生热爱数学，才能对学习有兴趣，只要有兴趣，才能学好数学。因为兴趣是学习成功的秘诀，是获取知识的开端，是求知欲望的基础，我在充分发挥教师的主导作用的前提下，激发学生兴趣。 我认为人们对知识的认识和积累,都是通过观察实践而的不到的,没有观察也就没有丰富的想象,也不可能有正确的推理、概括和创造性，所以有意识地安排学生去观察、去思考，逐步培养学生的观察能力，发展学生的想象力,即增加了数学的趣味性,又创造了良好的课堂气氛。数学教学要在教师的指导下，自己主动积极的学习，才能有效的培养养学生独立获取知识，应用知识的能力，知识智力兴趣关系密切，有意识的创造良好的课堂气氛，热爱学习与情感，并对所教学科产生兴趣，因此，老师要教给学生学习方法，使他们运用正确的学习方法，顺利掌握知识，体验成功后的乐趣,增添学习兴趣,使设计的教法符合学生的学法，持之以恒地结合知识进行学习方法的指引和训练，使学生掌握求知识的钥匙，可以增添学习兴趣。

教师读书心得 ——读《教育新理念》有感

郭婉婷

读一本好书，就是和许多高尚的人谈话——歌德。由于我们平日里工作十分的繁忙，很少有大块的时间进行读书积累，也就谈不上与高尚的人对话了。针对这种情况学校在青年教师中开展了“青年教师读书会”读书活动。几学期以来我的收获的确不小。在一次意外的机会我与《教育新理念》相识了，

读了《教育新理念》我深深体会到，现代教育思想有了根本性的改变，强调多元、崇尚差异、主张开放、重视平等、张扬个性、重视对

学生心理的关心。我认为，一个学生个性成熟和成长的过程，是基于个体体验的过程，为培养有个性而又全面发展的人，在学校教育教学中就必须十分注重学生的情感体验。

给学生充分的“情感体验”，要求学校教育要有强烈的“个体意识”，必须把学生作为有个性差异的个体看待，而不是把他们作为一个整齐划一的所谓“整体”，要在工作中具体地处理学生的行为与品行等关系。

这就要求我们尊重学生的个性体验，要求我们在学校德育工作中，注意区分“行为”与“品行”。目前，学校德育工作实效性不强，其根本原因在于抽象口号太多，具体要求又太高，经常将学生行为规范方面的问题上升到道德品质问题。这种做法拉大了师生间对话的距离，使学生产生对抗情绪，从而使德育工作流于空泛和形式。其实，在校的中小学生，正处于生理和心理发育时期，他们在行为为规范方面出现一些偏差是难免的。当然，行为规范的偏差积累起来，会导致学生的“品行”问题，因此我们要对学生身上出现的不同问题有针对性地做好说教、引导工作、引导工作。从另一个角度看，有时缺点背后往往蕴藏着潜在的求知欲、创新精神和创新能力。所以教师首先要有一颗“宽容”的心，要允许学生有缺点，并给学生有自我反省和改正缺点的时间和机会。在纠正学生的行为规范偏差时，我们必须十分注重学生的个体体验。使外在的教育内化为他们的内在的情感体验。

《教师礼仪》读书心得

高丽清

礼仪的基本特征有师资,师表,师德,师心等等.党中央强调:全体公民要明礼诚信,提倡教师礼仪是时代的要求,职业的期待.你要让人民群众提高自己的素质,要让我们的全体公民提高礼仪素质,需要教师为人表率,率先垂范.百年大计,教育为本;教育大计,教师为本.教师在礼仪推广和普及中,扮演着为人师表,率先垂范的角色.教书育人的教师来说,万事之师表也,即有天然的亲和力.要好自为之,自律是第一位的,严于律己,宽以待人.二者相鉴,缺一不可.现代教育以学生为本,所以你一个真正有教养的人,一个真正热爱自己工作岗位的人民教师,就要爱护学生,端正态度,以宽待人,要善于包容。我个人认为师表是首要的.师表,语言,心灵,仪表,行为都要美.楷模就要思圆行方(一切都应该是美的——契坷夫).

在从事教师行业中,我通过看其他教师的着装经验,加上自己的着装体会,我觉得教师的着装\"简洁\"非常重要.教师从事教书育人的职业特点,就决定了教师的着装可以时尚,可以新潮,但不能独出心裁,不能奇装异服,不能让学生接受异常,不能让家长议论纷纷,不能让社会上的人对你\"刮目相看\".\"简洁\",可以理解成\"简单,洁净\"但不是保守,落后.简洁之中体现端庄,不要过分张扬.我,作为一位80年代出生的年轻教师,平时也较注重季节流行服饰,个人主观认为穿得干练点,如,一件流行色的收腰短上衣配条牛仔裤.既不乏青春气息又有一股干劲十足的味道.教师有了干劲,学生也就动力十足,朝气十足.因此教师的着装一定要符合身份,这也从一个侧面上体现出教师是否能够做到自律,自尊,更重要的是教师时刻要注意为人师表.

多少年来教师被喻之为\"蜡烛\",整年整月穿梭在学校和家庭;教室和办公室之间,时时被学生和作业本包围.繁忙的工作常常让教师没有时间关注自己,包括自己的容颜,自己的健康,自己的家人,自己的学业,自己的修养.每天关注的只是孩子们的进步,自己却真的像蜡烛一样,照亮别人的同时变得越来越短了.

习了教师礼仪的所有篇章之后,使我感到学习礼仪规范,提高自己的修养,培养自己良好的气质风度,比学业的进修也许更有意义.因为我们的工作实际上就是一项不断与人交流交往的工作,与学生,与家长,与同事,与校长.如果不懂文明礼仪,周围的人很难接受你,承认你.们平时也曾注意到,一个学生关注老师的气质风度,行为仪表根本胜过关注老师的文凭;一个家长对一个教师的信任或不信任很多时候只来自一两次谈话和交往.作为教师的我,也深深地感受到,一个教师具有良好的修养和文明的礼仪对工作有多么重大的影响.漂亮的容颜,谈吐不凡的仪表很容易让人眼前一亮,就拿最近学校组织的教师冬锻来说吧,早上,全校教师穿上了整洁的运动服,精神饱满的在大操场上早锻炼,形成了校园里一道独特的风景线.我明白:教师的礼仪风貌就像是展现在学生面前的一面镜子.

《给教师的建议》读书笔记

有感于以下几条：

1．教师的工作有这样一个特点，就是他要经常地评价自己学生的工作。在衡量知识质量（也就是劳动质量）时，教师的评价带有明显的道德意义。评价里包含着刺激，应当使儿童在这种刺激的影响下确立一种要学好而不要学坏的意向。通过这种评价，不应当使儿童对于人们怎样看待他（是爱劳动还是懒散的）抱着无所谓的态度。评价所能起的这种微妙的影响只有在这样的条件下才能成为一种教育力量，就是它一定要跟儿童的内在的精神力量结合起来。评价是教师手里的一种教育工具，它应当激发儿童的学习愿望，帮助形成这种愿望，而不是对于不愿学习的一种惩罚。如果由于学生不善于学习而给他一个不及格的评价，那就更糟：儿童觉得教师已经把他看得什么都不行，他就会欺骗和弄虚作假。学生不善于学习，如果教师不重视这件起初的小事，那就会酿成大祸―――懒惰和散漫。

2．学习―――这并不是机械地把只是从教师的头脑里灌输到学生的头脑里。这是一种极其复杂的道德关系。在这种关系里起主导的，决定性作用的特征，就是培养学生的荣誉感和自尊感，并在此基础上培养他要成为一个好人的愿望。教师的任务在于，要敏锐而巧妙地，坚持不懈而严格要求地培植儿童的智力和道德力量。

读书笔记：我读《马承与英语三位一体教学法》

近期一直在学习《马承与英语三位一体教学法》一书，作者马承老师的外语教学法是我国外语教学法的重要流派之一，他的“英语三位一体教学法”包括小学阶段的“字母、音素、音标”三位一体教学法，初中阶段的“词汇、语法、阅读”三位一体教学法。这两种教学法都是深受广大师生欢迎的教学法。

在学习过程中，我对马承老师的“字母、音素、音标”三位一体教学法尤为感兴趣。因为这种教学法对现行的小学音标教学十分适用。在pep小学英语教材里，音标教学虽然被安排在C部分，新课标中也没有明确指出小学阶段是否要掌握48个音标，但音标教学仍是小学阶段英语教学的重要一环。学好音标，将为中学的单词学习奠定坚实的基础。这与马承老师的“字母、音素、音标”三位一体教学法所主张的语音教学观是一致的。也就是说，语音教学的成败，直接关系到能否使学生保持浓厚的学习英语的兴趣。而培养学生对英语学习有持续的兴趣和爱好正是英语课程二级目标之首。在马承老师的“字母、音素、音标”三位一体教学法中，他把讲授26个字母名称音作为学习音素的基础，把掌握音素作为学习音标的前提。学了字母学音素，学了音素学音标，整个教学过程的各个环节联系紧密，过渡自然，易懂易记，学生一开始就能掌握字母与音素的对应关系。这相对pep教材所提倡的音标方面按部就班的教学而言，属于跳跃性的教学。到底这种跳跃性的教学学生是否适应和接受，我打算在新一轮的三年级教学中通过实践来检验。

在本书中，无论是马承老师的“字母、音素、音标”三位一体教学法，还是他的另一个教学理论——直呼式韵律英语教学法，无疑都告诉我们，在小学阶段，英语教师的任务不仅仅是激发和培养小学生的学习兴趣，还要在学生乐于学的时候教会他们如何学习，使他们掌握科学的学习方法，养成良好的学习习惯，做到学会学习。

反思我自己的课堂教学，一直以来遵循小学生的年龄和心理特点，坚持设计形式多样的活动，如单词教学时引入游戏式操练，会话教学时采用情景教学，语音教学时引入竞争机制，阅读教学时口头听力练习和笔头阅读理解练习相结合。通过多元综合，培养学生具有良好的语音、语调基础，学会用简单的英语表情达意，与同伴开展简单的交流活动。同时，我还致力于学生学习习惯的培养，特别是记课堂笔记的习惯的培养。我也十分注重学法的指导，如把马承老师的“字母、音素、音标”三位一体教学法结合到

五、六年级的语音教学中，从而提高语音教学的效率。

“马承英语三位一体教学法”教会了我们怎样学习，以及如何学习更有效率。这与《英语课堂标准》里提出的“基础教育最重要的任务是学会学习，即learn how to learn”的理念又一次不谋而合。所以，马承老师和他的“英语三位一体教学法”对我们今天的新课改仍然具有不小的参考价值。

读《教育信息技术》有感

每当读起《教育信息技术》一书，我的感受颇多，其中感受最深的是对学生的信息意识培养，尤其是作为一名小学信息技术教师。当前，世界上正在进行着一场以信息技术发展为主流的技术革命，人类社会正在由工业社会转入信息社会，全球信息化已成为世界发展的必然趋势，信息同物质、能量一样成为经济、社会发展的战略资源。信息是无形的财富，那么，培养信息财富的创造者——有信息意识、创新能力的跨世纪人才责无旁贷地落到了每一个教育工作者的肩上，尤其是作为基础教育的中小学教师，更应该未雨绸缪，及时调整教育观念，科学地、准确地预测未来社会的需求，为迎接信息化社会的到来，培养能适应二十一世纪挑战的高素质人才作好必要的准备。作为中小学教师应充分意识到对学生信息意识的培养。

(一)具有信息意识是每位社会个体成员在未来社会成功的前提

在科学技术迅猛发展的今天，信息、信息技术充斥着整个社会的经济、文化、科学技术等各个领域，机遇和挑战并存，谁掌握了信息，谁就抓住了机遇；谁具有信息意识，谁就具备迈向成功的可能。因此，对于未来社会个体成员——学生的信息意识的培养则显得尤为重要。信息意识不仅控制着人对信息需求的认识，而且对信息的获取过程起着支配作用。

古语说：“功夫不负有心人”，今天的“有心人”就是指有信息意识的人。信息对一个人、一个企业、乃至一个国家，其价值是无可限量的。尤其是处于教学技术迅猛发展的今天，信息的价值在不断地被越来越多的人逐渐地认识，精明的现代人对有价值的信息不

是消极的适应，而是积极主动地、不遗余力地去追求、去捕捉。这种对信息的追求和捕捉不同于一般凭直觉和经验的信息感受，它有明确的目标、高度的自觉，并且常常是有组织、有计划、凭借现代技术手段来进行的系统工程。在不断涌现的、浩若烟海的信息中要能准确地选择、迅速地获取所需要的那部分特定的信息，需要有战略眼光，需要有科学的预见能力，需要有正确分析、处理信息的能力。事业的成败，往往就取决于此。曾被评为美国首富“比尔•盖茨”从一期杂志封面刊登的出售个人电脑的广告上看到了商机，微软公司也就由此诞生了。“比尔•盖茨”的成功决非偶然，而在于他超出常人的洞察力和对信息的敏感性。看到这则广告信息的决不只“盖茨”一人，但获得如此成功的只有盖茨。由此看来，信息只服务于那些有信息意识的人，信息意识是获取信息的前提。

(二)信息、信息技术的发展决定了中小学教师必须要对未来社会的人才取向进行前瞻性的思考

社会性是教育的本质属性，社会的发展与需要是社会发展的依据与基础。未来社会是一个数字化、信息化的社会。在人才的取向等问题上发生了巨大的变化，因此，作为基础教育的中小学教师必须要具有战略性的眼光，要面向社会、面向世界、面向未来，必须对未来社会的发展及人才需求取向等问题进行前瞻性的思考和科学的预见。随着科学技术的发展，信息量的剧增，原有的人才观指导下培养出来的人才已不能很好地适应未来社会的发展，社会的需求决定了教育的发展方向。新的人才观即良好的品德、较高的智力、健康的体魄、正确的思维方法、获取和处理信息的能力以及创新精神。要求学校不再是培养知识的学习者而是要培养出大批有知识、有信息意识、有创新能力的人才。

现代世界各国经济发展的大量事实表明，经济发展的速度在很大程度上取决于知识的利用程度和信息意识。二战后，日本一跃而起成为世界上第二经济大国，其经济发展的成功经验中有两点是可以确定的。其一，重视普及教育。因而他们的企业拥有世界上令人羡慕的高质量的劳动力。而基础教育则是提高劳动力素质的重要基础。其二，日本人对信息的敏感性极强。在七十年代末，日本政府就把信息服务业作为发展的重点，从1980---1985年，信息产业投资均以18％的比例递增。1985年，日本信息设备投资额为1050亿日元，到2000年总投资额约达到6820亿日元。其信息服务业的市场规模仅次于美国，而居世界第二位。可见，一个民族的信息意识对这个民族的发展多么重要。而教育是培养信息意识的最佳途径。基础教育在我国起着重要作用。因此，作为基础教育的中小学教师必须要充分意识到信息教育必须从基础教育抓起。

读《给教师的建议》52条有感

苏霍姆林斯基在这一部分提到：学生之所以感到学习越来越难了的主要原因是他们的脑力劳动的负担过重。而减轻学生脑力劳动的主要途径，就是保证智力生活的丰富性。

“学生智力生活的一般境界和性质，在很大程度上取决于教师的精神修养和兴趣，取决于他的知识渊博和眼界广阔的程度，还取决于：教师到学生这里来的时候带了多少东西，教给学生多少东西，以及他还剩下多少东西。对一个教师来说，最大的危险就是自己在智力上的空虚，没有精神财富的储备。”也许光是忠实于“教科书”的教学不算是优秀的，要敢于给学生课本以外的知识，开阔他们的眼界，启迪他们的思维。同时，要把书本知识和能力的培养结合起来，让枯燥的知识“动”起来。这些天，我正在尝试着把各种有趣的小故事引入到课堂教学中来，让学生学、读、背、演、练。因为对于课本的学习，学生已经感觉有些厌倦了，并且语言学习是个积累的过程，光靠书本中有限的资源远远远不能满足学生学习的愿望，反而会限制学生思维的发展。

读书笔记：读《督促孩子学好英语的几大绝招》有感

读了《督促孩子学好英语的几大绝招》一文后，原本以为有很大的启示，其实还是那“老三篇”。

一要在兴趣上下功夫；

二要在能力上下功夫；

三要家长恒心上下功夫。

虽然自己是教英语的，可是深知孩子需老师来教的道理，因此在孩子学习英语面前从不敢以英语老师自居，总是鼓励她跟老师学，跟录音机学，跟同学学。只要她能主动跟别人学，她一定不会对英语陌生，只要她不怕英语，就不怕她学不好。

正如文中所说：“现在的家长越来越重视孩子的英语学习，都希望他们从小就能打下扎实的基本功，为今后的求学奠定基础。”可怜天下父母心，我又何尝不一样？所以激发孩子学英语的兴趣是关键。“在家里，家长可以有意识地让孩子接触一些与英语有关的少儿电视节目，主要是让他对学英语产生兴趣。家长还可以为孩子买一些浅显的英语故事、卡通画来提高他对英语的学习兴趣。其次要让孩子明白学习英语的价值，让孩子从你的说话或实际例子中感到你对他学会使用英语的能力表示认可，并解释你为什么认为这种语言具有较大价值的原因。”以我的实践来说，以上做法要基于一个关键：不要布置任务。否则孩子就会兴趣索然，几次任务下来，她就再也不理你了。

我认为文中所提到的“要培养孩子‘开放型性格’”很重要。因为在教学中曾见有些孩子，智力水平不可谓不高，考试成绩也很好，但没有养成说英语的习惯，他们仅仅把英语当做一门“学问”，而不是把它当做一种手段和工具。课内课外都 “怕开口”，怕其他同学笑他，时间一长，与同学的差距就大了，更不愿意张口，当然就很难学好英语了。最好的就是家长应该帮助孩子在家练习，当然家长必须与孩子共同学习，可以将对孩子的帮助融入整个家庭生活中。例如：在餐桌旁，你可以叫孩子将“apple”递给你，而不使用“苹果”一词。这种有趣的训练方式，可以培养孩子大胆说英语的习惯。孩子便能在家长的提醒下，一次、两次地“大声说英语”。

正常的英语学习离不开“利用磁带、电视节目学习”，而且“注意鼓励孩子学习课堂上并未要求的内容，特别是口语训练”，同时养成良好的学习习惯、掌握科学的学习方法。家长应配合学校要求孩子，监督并指导孩子晨读（或每天坚持听录音半小时）。培养孩子良好的学习习惯，最重要的是“训练”。此外，在孩子学习过程中，家长可以同孩子一道“计时”，认真计算一下，便可知道，10分钟可以记住两句话或七八个单词，要是能每天抓住它是值得的，以此帮助孩子具体了解“10分钟的价值”，从而养成珍惜时间的好习惯。而以上的种种，必须以家长的教育恒心为基础，我并不主张“陪太子读书”的教育思想，我认为家长的教育恒心应该放在如何培养孩子的学习能力的培养中，而不是放在每天晚上陪他做作业的时间里。因为养成学习能力的培养，远比学习知识重要。孩子从小学会学习可以大大提高学习效率，可以不断更新知识结构，这是终身受益的。而这些方法的指导不能单靠老师的课堂，或是单从考试的成绩去判断，而是要在学习过程中不断积累和试验，更要在应用中巩固和提高，才能形成孩子自身的学习素质，帮助他们跨过学习和人生中的一道道难关。 《细节决定成败》读后感

今天，我读了汪中求所著的《细节决定成败》后，非常有同感。在充满竞争的今天，如何做好工作，关键在于是否能抓住了一个“小”字。这本书中强调，不论做什么工作，都要重视小事、关注细节，把小事做细、做透就能成就大事。揭示了“细中见精”、“小中见大”、“伟大与平凡”的真理，

细节的实质是什么？细节实际上是一种通过长期的准备，从而获得的一种机遇。细节是一种习惯，是一种积累，也是一种眼光，一种智慧。

也许太多的人，总不屑一顾事物的细节，太自信“天生我才必有用，千金散尽还复来”。殊不知我们普通人大量的日子都是在做一些小事，假如每个人能把自己所在岗位的每一件小事做好、做到位，就已经很不简单了。我们作为教育工作者，育人工作是个全方位的系统工程，在工作中我认为必须把常规工作做到位，以身作则脚踏实地，从小事做起。要想比别人更优秀，只有在每一件小事上下功夫。不能只看到人家成功的辉煌，而很少去关注他们工作中对细节的用心。对于敬业者来说，凡事无小事，简单不等于容易。因此，要积极倡导花大力气做好小事情，把小事做细。

教师的工作，就是教书育人 。要想做好、做强就必须把每一件小事都做到位才行。任何一个环节太薄弱都有可能导致教学质量的滑坡。因此，接了手的事必须按时、按标准完成，不能完成没有任何解释的理由。已做完的事情，自己检查认定完全没有错误再上报，不要等检查出了破绽或漏洞再辩解。把小事做细了，工作效率自然就提高了。

书中的众多例子从正反两面说明了细节能够表现整体完美的道理，同样也会影响和破坏整体的完美。细节在创造成功者与失败者之间究竟有多大差别？人与人之间在智力和体力上差异并不是想象中的那么大。很多小事，一个人能做，另外的人也能做，只是做出来的效果不一样，往往是一些细节上的功夫，决定着完成的质量。

看不到细节或者不把细节当回事的人，对工作缺乏认真的态度，对事情只能是敷衍了事。这种人无法把工作当作一种乐趣，而只是当作一种不得不受的苦役，因而在工作中缺乏工作热情。他们只能永远做别人分配给他们做的工作，甚至即便这样也不能把事情做好。而考虑到细节、注重细节的人，不仅能认真对待工作，将小事做细，而且还能注重在做事的细节中找到机会，从而使自己走上成功之路。台湾首富王永庆就是从细节中找到成功机会的人。王永庆成功的例子说明细节是一种创造。由此可见创造就不一定得轰轰烈烈，惊天动地。工作中的小改小革，细节调整同样是一种创造。“细致到点”，从细节中找到创新的机会――这就是王永庆成功的秘密。海尔总裁张瑞敏说：什么是不简单？把每一件简单的事做好就是不简单；什么是不平凡？能把每一件平凡的事做好就是不平凡。

在工作中，如果我们关注了细节，就可以把握了创新之源，也就为成功奠定了一定的基础。一心渴望伟大、追求伟大，伟大却了无踪影；甘于平谈，认真做好每个细节，伟大却不期而至。这就是细节的魅力，是水到渠成后的惊喜。做一个注重细节的人吧，相信你一定能成功。

推荐第2篇：英语读书笔记

The great Gatsby

In fact ,if our teacher don’t require ,I will never be interested in this kind of story .However ,after my reading ,I have to say it’s so dramatic and profound that I have already been fond of this story deeply.

\"The great Gatsby\" is about a story which took place in the 20\'s.A poor guy named Nick came to New York and lived next to a millionaire who called Gatsby.He began to know the story of this wealth person and witneed the voluptuous life of the rich.Gatsby was not wealthy like now when he was young, who was just a lieutenant in the army.At that time, he lost his heart to a girl called Daisy.They loved each other deeply.But it changed after the First World War, during which Gatsby was dispatched to Europe.When he came back, he found the love vanished.Behalf displaced chastene, love was supplanted by money.He dreamed to recovery his love, but nothing happened and it only became worse.

One day Daisy was in a drunken driving Gatsby’s car ran over and caused an accident that killed Tom’s mistre, and she planned a plot with Tom to put the crime to Gatsby.It led to the mistre’husband shot Gatsby.Gatsby died, only his fathrand Nick attended the funeral.Nick witneed the virtual mood of human reality.At the end, Nick backed to his hometown with a tragedy mood.

It is a novel which has intrigued and fascinated so many readers.

It is worth noting that Fitzgerald never shows the reader a single scene from Gatsby

affair with Daisy.The narrative is Nick‟s story, and, aside from when they remake each other‟s acquaintance, Nick never sees Gatsby and Daisy alone together.PerhapsNick‟s friendship with Gatsby allows him to empathize with his pain at not having Daisy, and that Nick refrains from depicting their affair out of a desire not to malign him.Whatever the reason, Fitzgerald leaves the details of their affair to the reader‟s imagination, and instead exposes the menacing suspicion and mistrust on Tom‟s part that will eventually lead to a confrontation.Clearly, as a self-proclaimed \"tale of the West\", it is exploring questions about America and what it means to be American.In this sense Gatsby is perhaps that legendary opus, the \"Great American Novel\".Nick senses that people everywhere are motivated by similar dreams and by a desire to move forward into a future in which their dreams are realized.Nick envisions their struggles to create that future as boats moving in a body of water against a current that inevitably carries them back into the past.“Her voice is full of money.” it’s iconic.At that time, every one’s voice is full of money.Gatsby’ American dream will just be a joke.Nick pertinent had pointed out the false of society and the heartlene, caused the readers compared to the American dream neceity which pursued to be disillusioned regarding to Gatsby.Of course, it already has a profound impreion on me.In the end, I have to say that after reading The Great Gatsby, reading his shattered dream of love, of vanity, I do not only have known the conception of the American society in early 20th century, but also know that the value of a time, a nation, and an individual is so significant.There is a very conspicuous symbol in the novel, the eyes of Doctor T.J.Eckleburg painted on an old advertising billboard over the valley of ashes.It is a warning that our development and morality will always be stared upon and judged by God.Remember it.

推荐第3篇：英语读书笔记

EMPRESS ORCHID

By Anchee Min

Summary

This semester I read a book called EMPRESS ORCHID which is written by a foreign citizen of Chinese orign Anchee Min.

The whole world knows that Cixi is the last empre in china .She is not only a china empre, but also a china ruler.But , the minority of peole know that Cixi is a pity child when she was young.She is pretty poor that her family had not enough money to burry her father.She is pretty pathetic that her family had to live with their family.Not enough money, not enough food, not enough clothes.At the age of 17, she was forced to marry her stupid cousin.Fortunately, she had the rights to participate in the imperial concubine selection.Luckily, she was selected by emperorHiesn Feng.The first three years in the palace, Orchid is not the favourit concubine.What amazing me is that she had not been seen by Hiesn Feng after the selection.She was so sad that she started to resort to the hook way.And finally she got Hisen Feng’s heart and become more and more powerful.

Comment

Before reading the book , I always consider that Cixi is a women whose family is wealth.I always think that she is lucky in her whole life.After read that book, I found the fact is on the contrary.She was poor like most of the Chinese in Qing Dynasty.She is a reflection on Qing women.If she was not select by Hiesn Feng, she would just a ordinay woman.Not as powerful as we think .Maybe we always consider that Cixi is a bad woman whose detory our country .But, every coin has two sides, we should read more and learn more to evaluate a person.Not just through ourlittle knowledge.

推荐第4篇：英语读书笔记

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英语读书笔记范文

Rip Van Winkle

瑞普•凡•温克尔 By Washington Irving

[美]欧文 著

Summary: There is a farmer named Rip Van Winkle.He doesn‟t like working at all, but he likes to talk.One day, Rip goes to the mountains with his dog, Wolf.They meet an old man.He is strange, he has a big barrel on his back.He never talks! They walk and walk up the mountain.They come to a building, there, Rip meets a lot of strange man.Rip and the old man had a lot of drinks in the barrel.Then Rip fall in to sleep.He sleeps for 20 years! Rip wakes up and goes home.He meets his daughter and knows that many people died in the war between America and Britain.Later, ,rip tells his strange story to his new friends in his new town——The United States of America.Comment:

After reading, I think that Rip Van Winkle is a very interesting person.He likes talking with other people.He is good at communicate.So he has finding that it‟s fine to stay with others.We must learn this from Rip.Rip also has some bad manners.He doesn‟t like working.We mustn‟t do as Rip does.Vocabulary and Expreions: 1.barra

桶

2.strange 奇怪的 3.believe 相信

4.afraid 害怕

5.wait for——My wife is waiting for me.(P3) 6.look for——Rip looked for his friends.(P8) 7.the war with——the war with Britain (P12) http://www.daodoc.com 作文地带-有翻译的英语作文网

Twenty Thousand Leagues under the Sea

海底两万里 By Jules Verne

[法]凡尔纳 著

Summary:

Story started in 1866.Aronnax, a natural historian, was studying for a large monster under the sea.At that time, the monster‟s maagers were traveling around the world.After the investigation, he would return from aboard.And then he received an invitation from sea forces of America.So he was going to make the monster die out.Comment:

What a great story it is! How exciting the trip under the sea was it! I also want to go with captain Nemo.But I‟m afraid that I‟m not so lucky as Aronnax.The life under the sea must be nice.There are many coral, water plants, fish, mineral products in stead of worried and strife.I like that kind of world!

The Adventures of Tom Sawyer

汤姆•索亚历险记 By Mark Twain

[美]马克•吐温 著 Summary：

Tom Sawyer loves adventures.He has adventures at home, at school, and other mysterious places with his friends.One day, Tom has an adventure in the graveyard.And they sea Injun Joe 更多好资源尽在 世界工厂下载频道 http://edown.ch.gongchang.com kills the doctor.He wants to kill the boys.Some days paed, Tom and Becky have an adventure in the cave.They hear Injun Joe! They run out of the cave as soon as poible.Later, Tom and his friends go to the cave again.They find that Injun Joe was died, and they the precious treasure.They go out of the cave with the box of money! Comment：

Tom Sawyer is an active and pretty smart boy.He has a strong courage to go for an adventure.He is a brave boy, and he must be a reliable friend.He can always help you at the important time.Tom Sawyer is a good boy and his adventures are really interesting and be expecting!

Brown Eyes

棕眼

By Paul Stewart

[英]斯图亚特 著

Summary：

Peter and Susan arrived at their hotel in Lea-on-Sea.They always visit a beautiful island every year.But this time, they meet a man who pretends to be Peter.He has the same face as Peter by his mask.He is Stephen Griggs.He killed Susan and takes out his mask, and then gives Peter the gun! In this way, peter was caught by the police.

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Comment: Stephen is a bad guy.He cant bear that the woman he loves stay with other man! He killed her, and then frames other.From this paage, we can catch that love can make people to be an angle -

Comment:

Stephen is a bad guy.He can‟t bear that the woman he loves stay with other man! He killed her, and then frames other.From this paage, we can catch that love can make people to be an angle, or it can also make people a demon at all!

Surfer!

冲浪好手

By Paul Harvey

[美] 哈维 著

Summary:

Nick is a good surfer.He wants to go to Australia for three months.But his parents don‟t like his plan.They want Nick to go to college.But Nick still tries his best to make his parents agree.Because he wants to join an important surfing competition there.Later Nick join another surfing competition, and he win the first price——a thousand pounds! Then his father agrees with Nick‟s plan, and affords his plane ticket!

Comment:

Nick is really a good surfer.And I‟m quite agree with Nick‟s father‟s words„surfing is dangerous, but exciting.‟

Thinking over the story, it seems that we can get some leon from it.We mustn‟t use our subjective opinion to think about things.We are not always right.Sometimes we can get better when we think in others point of view.更多好资源尽在 世界工厂下载频道 http://edown.ch.gongchang.com

Alice in Wonderland

爱丽丝奇遇记

Lewis Carroll

[美] 卡罗尔 著 Summary: One hot summer day, Alice and her sister are sitting under the tree.Alice sees a white rabbit, and she run after it.The rabbit goes down a rabbit whole and Alice follows it, she is now in a strange wonderland.Alice eats some special things, and she changes her size! Everything is different and strange there.The animals there can speak! Alice meets many interesting things.At last, she wakes up.It‟s just a dream! Comment:

This story is really interesting, and attractive.Alice is a sincere gentle girl.She is ready to help others and is able to face to the dangerous things.In this way, Alice is also a brave and clever girl written by author.

Five Famous Fairy Tales

著名童话五则 By Jane Rollason

[英]罗拉森 改写

Summary: This book tells five famous fairy tales.Today, I will mainly introduce the story, The White Birds, written by Hans Anderson.

There is a king with ten sons and one daughter.Their mother died when the daughter, Elisa, was born.Then the king married with another woman.But she is a bad and jealous woman.She changes the boys in to ten white birds.Elisa makes the coats of gold flowers to help them.Finally she succeeds, her brothers change bake to people, and she married with a king.

Comment:

Anderson is worthy of the name “the father of the fairy tales”! His story always attracts people.The heroine of the story, Elisa, is a good girl.She is really kindhearted.The new queen is bad and jealous.But in the king‟s eyes, she is always right! Corroding to the paage we can find that love can make people stupid.

Gulliver’s Travels

格列佛游记 By Jonathan Swift

[英]斯威夫特 著

Summary: The story includes three parts.They are respectively talking about: Gulliver in Lilliput, in Brobdingnag, and in Houyhnms.

Gulliver travels to the South Seas.On their way to the East Indies, a strong wind carried them to the wrong way.Most of the people died.Some days later, he comes to Lilliput, everything is small there.Three days later, he comes to Brobdingnag.This country is opposite from Lilliput, the thing are huge, very huge! Then he travels to a place called Houyhnms, which is also very interesting. Comment:

This is an exciting and interesting book.It‟s also kind of humorous.I enjoy the story very much.And after reading the book, I find that we must learn from Gulliver.Learn from his braver, intelligence and wisdom.更多好资源尽在 世界工厂下载频道 http://edown.ch.gongchang.com

Heidi

海蒂

By Johanna Spyri

[瑞士]施皮里 著 Summary:

Heidi is a cute and kindhearted girl.She lives in the mountain of Switzerland, and has no mother or father.One sunny day, she goes to stay with her grandfather in his little wooden house, high up in the mountain.She soon has a friend——goat-Peter.She makes Alm-Opa no longer lonely.One day, Heidi‟s aunt takes her to Mi Rohmer‟s house to be a servant.Later she helps Clara to stand up from the wheel chair, and can even walk more! Comment:

Heidi is a nice and kindhearted girl.She is helpful, and is kind to everyone.She will try her best to help others.She helps her grandfather goes out of lonely; she let the blind grandmother finds out the happine; she also helps Clara to stand up from the wheel chair, and can even walk more! In a word, we must learn from Heidi a lot!

The Mysterious Island

神秘岛 By Jules Verne

[法]凡尔纳 著 Summary: In America in 1865, there was a fighting between the north of the country and the south.There were four men, a boy, and a dog flew north in the balloon.But they meet a great wind.They arrived at an island.They lived in a cave.They found things to eat and made light.They subsisted there by their wisdom.When they got in to trouble, a mysterious helper always appears and helps them.That is captain Nemo.Later the people left the island on the ship „Surveyor‟ by accident.They went back to the land again! Comment:

This is an interesting and movable story.It gives me a profound impreion.First, the five people who arrived at the island are brave, clever, and harmony.They help each other when they are in trouble.They expect freedom.Second, captain Nemo is kindhearted.He still remember the people on the island until he died.I admire the writer‟s great story, and I also admire the people in the story by their high will! We must learn for their wisdom, their coverage, and their harmony! The Jungle Book

森林王子 By Rudyard Kipling

[英]吉普林 著 Summary:

There is a family of wolf live in the jungle.They find a very young brown child, with big eyes and no clothes.The wolves take the little boy in to their home.The child learns and plays with the other cubs.And they named him Mowgli.Later he becomes a brave and clever teenager.At last, Mowgli hunts with his „brothers‟ in the jungle! Comment:

This is a good story for us.It tells us about the love between human beans and animals.We need nature.We must make a peaceful life with the animals.They‟re our friends, our sincere friends.Help each other, and we mustn‟t be supposed to afraid of to lie down our lives for others!

So now I‟m calling for „helping the animals, saving the nature.‟ Come on everyone, the more we do, the better our world will be! 更多好资源尽在 世界工厂下载频道 http://edown.ch.gongchang.com

Black Beauty

黑骏马 By Anna Sewell

[英]休厄尔 著

Summary: “Always be good, so people will love you.Always work hard and do your best.” These were the words of Black Beauty‟s mother to him when he was young.At that time, they lived with farmer Grey.But when Black Beauty grown up, this was sometimes difficult.Not everybody was as kind as farmer Grey.Even someone heart him.Ata last, Mr.Thorouhgood helped him and took him on his farm.It was Black Beauty‟ last home.Comment: There were many thousands of horses or other animals at work.Some of them work for kind people, but some do not.The animals have to pull heavy things, and have to works for hours and hours.So what may we do now? I‟m calling for helping animals.Protecting them in our best.Then, we‟ll have a piece and wonderful world!

The Voyages of Sandbad the sailor

辛巴达航海记 By Pauline Francis

[英]弗朗西斯 改写 Summary: Sandbad the sailor has gone to the sea for seven times.And his voyages were always dangerous.He met giants——the giant men, snakes, birds… And also the Old Man of the sea! But Sindbad can get back safely every time by his courage and wisdom from his advantage voyages! Comment: I‟m deeply attracted by the story.And also, I learn something important from the hero of the story, Sandbad the sailor.When he was in danger, he is never nervous.He can escape from the trouble by his wisdom and courage.So we must be brave and clever when we are in danger, but never be afraid or give up living.

Kidnapped

绑架 By Louis Stevenson

[英]史蒂文森 著 Summary：

After his parents die, young David Balfour starts his journey to the strange House of Shaws.He is going to live with his uncle, Ebenezer Balfour.He is an old man, but he is dangerous.He kidnapped David on a ship to America.A difficult time begin.Some times later, he came on an island, he find Alan.Finally, their come back to their house.Comment: joozone.com I enjoy the story a lot.The uncle in the story, Ebenezer, is a bad guy.He kidnapped David to have much more money from the bequest.And as same as other stories before, David and Alan are also very brave and smart.Any way, I love the story, and we should learn something from the story.

Moonfleet

慕理小镇 By J.K Falkner

[英]福克纳 著 Summary: 更多好资源尽在 世界工厂下载频道 http://edown.ch.gongchang.com

Young John Trenchard lives with his aunt in the village of Moonfleet.His life changes when he finds a secret paage under the church.There is a room at the end of the paage, and in it are the coffins of the dead Mohune family.Blackbeard is a bad man of them.He is finding his diamond.At last John got all Aldobrand‟s money to help the people in the village.

Comment:

I was caught by this exciting story.Although Elzerir and Aldobrand are bad at first, they become good at last.Elzerir love John like his son.He is died because of helping John.Aldobrand take the diamonds from John.But after he died, he is ashamed and uneasy, he give the whole bequest to John.

A person‟s conscience can defeat the evil!

Robinson Crusoe

鲁宾逊漂流记 By Daniel Defoe

[英]迪福 著 Summary：

Robinson Crusoe is at the sea when there is a great storm.His ship goes down, and everybody dies.Crusoe is on the island along.He is not daunted by the difficulties.He has built a tent, a „castle‟, made the appliances…At last, he has returned to his hometown London.

Comment：

This is an exciting story.Robinson is a great man.He lived on the island for about 30 years without food, tool, or habitation.He wasn‟t afraid of hardship.He was brave in adventure, and he was good at labor.I admire his courage very much.He is a real hero.He makes a great personal miracle on the one-man-island!

In fact, we also need to have the sprite of being undefeated and indefatigable, just like Robinson.If we believe ourselves, and never give up, do as poible as we can, we must be succeful!

推荐第5篇：英语读书笔记

Book Report Name: Tang Zihao (Reborn)

Title of the book: 《Harry Potter and the Philosopher\'s Stone》

Author:J.K罗琳

1.\"Harry Potter\" this book, we can not think of the author can not become a fact of the matter.\"Harry Potter\" is the main character, a shaman, the wizard, ghosts, monsters, dragons and evil, justice.From a few books, friends can reflect on the friendship, respect for teachers, in the face of difficulties and evil never flinched in the face of the spirit of courage.With these, they have time and again to escape the difficulties.\"Harry Potter\" these books with him on his two best friends in school Huogewoci magic in the story.

2.Everything is so magical! In that magical world of the shaman lived, there are fewer old.When the meenger owl.Cups, hats, are believed to be his opening remarks.Flying broom is their means of transport, and more can be compared to the birds and the sky.There are many castles in the ghost, they can walk and you can penetrate any object and sometimes engage in mischief (Pippi ghosts).There are so many wonderful! No wonder our small magician Harry Potter magic will be popular throughout the world.

3.So Harry had been brought up by his dead mother’s sister and her husband.He had spent ten years with the Dursleys, never understanding why he kept making odd things happen without meaning to, believing the Dursleys’story that he had got his scar in the car crash that had killed his parents.And then, exactly a year ago, Hogwarts had written to Harry, and the whole story had come out.Harry had taken up his place at wizard school, where he and his scar were famous ...but now the school year was over, and he was back with the Dursleys for the summer, back to being treated like a dog that had rolled in something smelly.

推荐第6篇：英语读书笔记

yesterday i read a book the name of the book is《dr bethune》.

dr bethune was a famous doctor from canada.in 1938 he came to china.at that timechina was at war with japan.he worked as a doctor in the chinese army and saved many soldiers’ lives.he worked very hard and became sick.dr bethune died in 1939.he was only 49 years old.he was a good man and we remember him today.

i think the book is very very good!

written by wu qingxiang

mar.31XX

how to do research

-------reading after a science paper

these daysi am busy preparing my diertation which is about web usage mining .i read some english papers and learnt much from them .and nowi want to say something about a paper titled “web usage mining ：discovery and applications of usage patterns from web data”.

this is the first english paper i read about diertation and gave me great help .

this paper is a review about web usage mining.it introduced web usage mining in detail .although it is a little old for it was published in XXits contents are very useful today .it is organized according to the sequence of web usage mining and the six main parts are introduction which tells me what is web usage miningthe sources and abstraction of web datathe three steps of web usage miningtaxonomy and project surveywebsift overviewprivacy iues .the third and fourth parts are most important .it had a list of existing project about web usage mining which i saw many times in other papersbut this paper is the one creating this list .besidesit has been referred for more then twenty times .as we all know thatthe higher the referred number isthe more important the paper io i consider this paper to be an important and succeful one in this region.

in my opinionthe succe of this paper dues to three reasons .the first reason is the profound computer knowledge owned by the authors .web usage mining relates to many subjectuch as artificial intelligenceontologysemantic analysisbut the most basic knowledge is computer science .the four authors are all profeors of department of computer science and engineering in university of minnesota .for myselfi am not major in computer science and i am not very good at computero i feel a little difficult to understand technologies used in this region.

secondthey had read a large number of papers before they wrote this paper .there are fifty nine references listed after main contents .“stand on the shoulders of giants”this sentence tell us a truth : one can never succeful all by oneself .and what’s morelearn from others can save a lot of time and energyespecially for us new learner .how to learn from others is a skill all of us should masterbut learning doesn’t mean copy or plagiary .other people’s knowledge and production is just our foundationupon this foundationwe must have our own thoughts and creation.there are many remarks in this paper where referred other’s production.

thirdthe authors had the experience of developing a web usage mining project .they don’t just engage in idle theorizingso their comprehension on this iue is greatly profound.they know what we may meet in a real project development and they know how to resolve them .after reading this paperi also read some other papers written in chinese .some of them are not based on real project and can not give useful resolution .websift is the name of system they developed which can be used to data mining and analysis .

推荐第7篇：英语读书笔记

yesterday i read a book the name of the book is《dr bethune》.

dr bethune was a famous doctor from canada.in 1938 he came to china.at that time china was at war with japan.he worked as a doctor in the chinese army and saved many soldiers’ lives.he worked very hard and became sick.dr bethune died in 1939.he was only 49 years old.he was a good man and we remember him today.

i think the book is very very good!

written by wu qingxiang

mar.31XX

推荐第8篇：英语读书笔记

yesterday i read a book the name of the book is《dr bethune》.

dr bethune was a famous doctor from canada.in 1938 he came to china.at that timechina was at war with japan.he worked as a doctor in the chinese army and saved many soldiers’ lives.he worked very hard and became sick.dr bethune died in 1939.he was only 49 years old.he was a good man and we remember him today.

i think the book is very very good!

written by wu qingxiang

mar.31XX

推荐第9篇：英语读书笔记

英语读书笔记范文

GOOD SENTENCES He little imagined how my heart warmed towards him when I beheld his black eyes withdraw so suspiciously under their brows, as I rode up, and when his fingers sheltered themselves, with a jealous resolution, still further in his waistcoat, as I announced my name.We crept through a broken hedge, groped our way up the path, and planted ourselves on a flower-plot under the drawing-room window.It was beautifulI believe ...>>she is eleven, a year younger than Cathy - lay screaming at the farther end of the room, shrieking as if witches were running red-hot needles into her.The long light hair curled slightly on the temples; the eyes were large and serious; the figure almost too graceful.She, supposing Edgar could not see her, snatched the cloth from my hand, and pinched me, with a prolonged wrench, very spitefhttp://www.daodoc.com/wenzi/ully on the arm.Her eyes began to glisten and her lids to twinkle.Her lips were half asunder, as if she meant to speak, and she drew a breath; but it escaped in a sigh instead of a sentence.My love for Linton is like the foliage in the woods: time will change it, I’m well aware, as winter changes the trees.My love for Heathcliff resembles the eternal rocks beneath: a source of little visible delight, but neceary.There was a violent wind, as well as thunder, and either one or the other split a tree off at the corner of the building: a huge bough fell acro the roof, and knocked down a portion of the east chimney-stack, sending a clatter of stones and soot into the kitchen-fire.And her teeth chattered as she shrank closer to the almost extinguished embers.

It had got dusk, and the moon looked over the high wall of the court, causing undefined shadows to lurk in the corners of the numerous projecting portions of the building.A ray fell on his features; the cheeks were sallow, and half covered with black whiskers; the brows lowering, the eyes deep-set and singular.

推荐第10篇：英语读书笔记

英语读书笔记范文

蜘蛛侠读书笔记及

（一）

Tonight I watched the movie for the third time.I really enjoy this film so much.

So what＇s your choice between being a common person or a hero with people＇s respects? Most people will choose the latter.But what will be your choice if the cost is laying your lover among the risks? What will it be if the cost is you can never tell the girl, who you love so much, that you love her? The spider man had this contradiction.But finally he still chose the latter, not in order to be a hero, but to make this word peaceful.

I was so moved by the words the Aunt Mary said:

You will never gue what he wants to be, the spider man.He knows the hero when he sees one, too a few characters out there, flying all around out there, saving old girls like me.Lord knows kids like Henry need hero courageous, sacrificing for people, setting examples for all of us.Everybody loves a hero.People enthrone them, cheer them, scream their names and years later they will tell how they stood in the rain for hours just to get a glimpse the one who taught them to hold on to stand longer.I believe there is a hero in all of us.They keep us be honest, give us strength, make us noble, and finally allow us to die with proud.Ever though sometimes we have to initiatively give up the thing we want most, even our dreams.Spider man did that for Henry, so he wants to know where he is gone.He needs him.

The spider man got much from these words, so did I.And what about you? what＇s the hero lying in you?

小公主读书笔记

（二）

A Little Prince is a touching novel written by Frances Hodgson Burnett—a famous novelist and dramatist.It obviously contains lots of fancied plots, but the parts it talks about creating miracles, can really reach the bottom of my heart.The book can bring me into a world that is more than reality while reading it.The extraordinary story makes me ponder a lot and gives me a deep impreion that every girl can be a prince.

In my opinion, it is impoible for every rich girl to act like a well-behaved prince, but Sara, the heroine of the novel, did it! She was an imaginative little girl who had such intelligent small face and such perfect manners.Sara was a very nice girl who had a gentle, appreciative ways of saying, such as “If you please” “Thank you” which was very charming.So, not only her teachers and clamates liked her, but also her servants liked her.There was a time when Sara became a poor and pitiful servant insulted by the snobbish headmaster of the school.In spite of this, she had never complained to anyone about the horrible suffering she had endured.Sara was confident, brave, optimistic and kind-hearted just like before and she had never given up her enthusiasm of life.No matter when, Sara acted like a prince, and on account of this, she had accomplished a great deal of miracles over and over again.

After reading this outstanding book, I was shocked by Sara, a little girl who suffered such unimaginable pain and tortures, but still had an opposite attitude towards life.What imprees me most is that Sara put on her act of being a prince when she wore thin bottom shoes, wading in the street of London.From my point of view, her spirit of being so strong-minded when she was in hard times is worth admiring.

Truly, every girl is a prince coming into common life.The “prince” I mean is not a prince living in the palace and being regarded as the apple of everyone’s eye.As the matter of fact, the “prince” is at heart.I am in the belief that every ordinary girl in the world can be a prince.The way for a girl to be a prince is quite simple.Just suppose! You can suppose yourself to be a prince, and go about your busine confidently without caring how the others would treat you.If you want to have more resemblance to a prince, be more kind and try your best to help the people in need.The most important thing you are supposed to do is that to feel like a real prince at any occasion, particularly when you are involved with enormous melancholy.Do not feel the conditions you faced are extremely wretched and attempt to get rid of the feeling of hopelene and uneasine.The le you look like a prince, the more you need to feel like a prince at heart.

Every girl can be a prince if she can do all I mentioned, no matter she is rich, beautiful or not.To speak truthfully, I cannot do as well as Sara.However, I will exert myself on being a prince mentally.

Do not feel depreed any more, to be a well-thought-of prince like Sara.You can do it, because Every Girl Can Be A prince.

呼啸山庄读书笔记

（三）

The book Wuthering Heights told us a story about love and revenge: the abandoned boy Heathdiff was adopted by Mr Eamshaw and lived with Mr Earnshaw’s son Hindley and daughter Cathiner.Hindley disliked Heathdiff.He insulted and maltreated Heathdiff in every poible way after Mr Earnshaw’s death.At the same time, peculiar emotion occurred between Cathiners and Heathdiff.Because of vanity and ignorance, Cathiner decided to mary Linton.Heathdiff left with anger.Three years later, Heathdiff returned to revenge.He succeeded in annexing all the property of Hindley’s and the Linton’s.However, Cathiner’s ghost pestered him all the time, and he died in mental disorder.

To understand Wuthering Heights, you must know the auther Amily well.She had been abnormal in inentality ever since her childhood.Her sister Charlotte had once said that Amily was even stronger than a man in character, and more simple than a child.He name Heathdiff was compounded by the words Heath and Cliff, itself gave the readers a feeling of unfeelingne, which well annotated Amily’s abnormal mentality.

Abnormal mentality did good for inducing and enriching the imagination of the auther in some way.Sometimes, Amily’s imagination was beyond human nature but urueasenable.That was why she could with the thrilling scene in Mr lockwood’s dream, the behainour of Cathiner when she fell ill, and the words full of strong enthusiasm but unimaginable like.They were locked in an embrace from which I thought my mistre would never be released alive.

Amily’s abnormal quality decided the thinking way during her creating, but her work was far from abnormal.Withering Heights is a healthy and harmonious work.Love-hetred-Ievenge-the Ievival of huanan natme,that is the clue of the story Cathiner and Heathdiff weIe a coupla of Iebels against the trandition The tragedy happened all because Cathiner didit Iesist thoughout and betraged Heathcliff at the key moment she ruined herself,Heathdiff and nearty the next generation The author portraged Cathiner Ivth a complicated mood she sympathized with her while being angry with her and she feet Sony for her while spurring to her.

The most vivid character in the story was Iepresented by Hindley and he could bear he was tormented by love Catheter’s contempt and Laughing at him that was what he couldn’t bear That the heavy pies sure split his soul explained his cruel and crazyIeuenge.The writing of the novel gave preference to mysterious phenomenon and horrible atmosphere One of the most important fealties was the complexity of the narration structure It broke away from conventions and began from the middle This method of narration was for more attractive.

Among all the characters like the housekeeper Allen most She was never afraid of them she always said and did what she wanted to The most important point is that she was kind hearted and justice.A good book is worthy leading for many tines Withering Heights is not easy to understand but once you understand it you wild wander at the talent of the author.

绿野仙踪读书笔记

（四）

After reading this wonderful story, I can feel love, brave, deep friendship and some other good spirits in the people.

The Scarecrow wanted some brains, but on the way to the Emerald City, he thought out of a way to cro the river.The Cowardly Lion wanted to be brave, but when they met the river, he carried other friends to jump acro it.And the Tin Man wanted a heart, he said he couldn’t love, but he didn’t want to hurt any animal.

In fact, they all have the things they want: the Scarecrow is clever, the Cowardly Lion is brave and the Tin Man is kind-hearted.

This book tells us a story of how a little girl Dorothy goes back to her hometown when she is in another strange city.Dorothy is a little girl who lived with her aunt and uncle in Kansas.The weather there is very bad, sometimes there was a cyclone.When a cyclone came, people stayed under their houses.But one day a cyclone blows Dorothy’s house, with Dorothy and her dog Toto in it, to a country called Oz.In that city there are four witches and a very famous wizard—the Wizard of Oz.And Dorothy’s house just fell on the bad Witch of the East and killed her, so the people there were very happy.Dorothy took the witch’s red shoes and wore them.She wanted to go home to Kansas but she doesn’t know how to get there.So the Witch of North told her to go to the Emerald City to find the Wizard of Oz to help her.Then Dorothy met the Scarecrow, the Tin Man, and the Cowardly Lion, but they need help too.The Scarecrow wanted some brains, the Tin Man wanted a heard, and the Cowardly Lion wanted to be brave.So they all take the yellow brick road to the Emerald City.On the way to the Emerald City they met some difficulties, but they solved them succefully.After they met the Wizard of Oz, the wizard gave them another challenge—to kill the bad Witch of the West and they accept.During the way to the Witch of the West’s house, they were caught by the witch and Dorothy was requested to work for her.One day, when the witch tried to catch Dorothy’s red shoes, Dorothy threw some water on the witch by accident and the Witch of the West disappeared.Only water can kill her.So Dorothy went back to the Emerald City with her friends but they found the Wizard of Oz is not a real wizard, he is also a man came from Kansas, and he is just a conjurer.He wanted to go back to Kansas too.So he made a big balloon and prepared to go.But when the balloon is going to raise, Dorothy’s dog Toto jumped away to run after a cat, so Dorothy had to get Toto back and they were left in Oz.Then Dorothy and Toto went and find the Witch of the South and the witch told them they can just use the red shoes on Dorothy’s feet, they’re a pair of magic shoes, they could take anybody go back to their home as soon as she said‘East, west—home is the best!’After Dorothy said goodbye to her friends, she went back to her new home with her dog.It’s really a wonderful risk.

Yes, no matter where we are, home is always the best place for us to rest or study.There are our parents here; there are also our favorite things here.At home, we feel safe, we feel comfortable, and we can relax ourselves.

From this story, we can see Dorothy is a brave and kind-hearted girl.She killed the two bad witches in Oz; she helped the Scarecrow, the Tin Man, and the Cowardly Lion to go to the Emerald City to find the Wizard and get what they want.She solved problems when they met difficulties.It’s really not easy for such a little girl.

We also learn that teamwork is important for us.When we are in trouble, we can ask our friends for help, and also, when our friends need help, we should go and help them.Just remember, more people, more power.It’s always better has more people to do a thing.Teamwork is really neceary in our lives.

And we can see the Scarecrow is absolutely cleaver, he understands things, he can think, he learn quickly, and he suggested Dorothy to cut down a tree to cro the river.The tin man has a kind heart, he laughs, he cries, he loves, he feels sorry for people.The Cowardly Lion is really brave, he did a lot of brave things, he carried the friends to go acro the river, and he wanted to find some food for his friends and so on.We should learn from them too.When we are in trouble, we should calm down, watch the things around carefully, and try to think out of a way to solve it, just like the Scarecrow.We also should be brave as we are in danger, we can’t be afraid, we should face the difficulty and try to go through it, just like the Cowardly Lion.And we should learn to love people, to feel sorry for people, to make more friends, to get on well with everyone around us, just like the Tin Man.

Yes, we should learn how to get on with other people, we should help each other, we should be brave, we should love other people.If we can do like this, we can be a better girl （boy）， more and more people will make friends with us, and more and more people will like us!

巴黎圣母院读书笔记

（五）

《 Notre Dame cathedral》 is one known far and wide romantic faction strength which Victor Hugo writes .I take advantage of this summer vacation free time, read this great work.

Notre Dame cathedral\'s story, actually was one at that time social epic poem, since brimmed with really.Friendly.Beautiful, also the flow selfish desire and is false.Regardle of is good beautiful Asmelada ,or has the ugly semblance, Cacimodo with one pure mind, they represent the great amount the lower level populace which supprees; Perhaps is sinister Coloud, he is appears by the theocracy face, all load bearing one kind of author\'s ponder.The author in this work, for with the clown, was beautifully friendly and wickedly does the best annotation, or take above three people as the example, the rebel Asmelada has the beautiful semblance and the chaste good mind, as well as pitiful destiny, but Cacimodo, he withstood destiny deceive nicely, the innermost feelings is his misery is graver, but Coloud maintained the benighted social rights and interests, he had brutally.Void mind and evil paion.Good person physique hateful, but the evil person actually says the appearance shore however, bright set off, social unfair manifest.

But the article result also is when the opposition society until criticism: All beautiful is good all swallows by the might and the evil, the lower level people\'s weak strength in under the king power rule, in the benighted society, only can be reduced to ashes.Was palatial Notre Dame cathedral, how many world tragedy testimony once, in Hugo the novel, he as if had the life breath, he sheltered Asmelada ,exposed Coloud the crime, regret the populace attack the magnificent feat which dark actually heroically devoted„

Another the question which is worth pondering is: Who is the hero? Asmelada or Cacimodo? I think all is not, but is in the article by the Louis 11 rank smell of blood suppreion rather for sacreficed the populace gate, Asmelada with Cacimodo is not in them the representative, Asmelada is loves with the beautiful symbol, Cacimodo not many represents is unfortunate and the pain.But they, all suffer a tragic middle ages ignorant evil forces devastate, one each one painful soul is bleeding, flows the tear.Merely is Notre Dame cathedral\'s above engraves \' the destiny \'? They are in middle ages France, despotism sacrificial victim.

The entire story rich tragic color, the plot intense is moving, exciting.Author Hugo through \' Notre Dame cathedral \' this story, but also disclosed at that time the dark society\'s eence to the people.This fascinating story likes that Ccimodo clocks sound equally shocks several generation of readers\' minds.

第11篇：英语读书笔记

Reading Note

2010级化学学院绿色化学 杨斌 S101570 Title: Eugenie Grandet

Writer: Honore De Balzac

I have spent about two months in reading Eugenie Grandet.In my opinion, it is really a good novel for us which is worthy to be read.After reading, I know that money can buy something but not everything.For better understanding of the novel, I will divide this reading note into three parts.

Firstly, in order to make you understand this novel quickly, I will introduce you the major characters.There are three persons we need deep analysis.They are Grandet, his daughter Eugenie and Charles.

The novel thesis puts their emphasis on Grandet.Grandet was one of the central roles in the novel.He was terribly greedy.He was the representative of greed and money.In his mind, money was everything, and he could not live in the world without money.He had a strong desire to poe money, though he had an abundant of money.He always left himself in a back room, and appreciated money for a long time.When he was dying, he asked his daughter to put money on the table, and money could make him feel warm.In order to collect money, he lost human

nature.He considered no love was in the world, and money is even much more valuable than his life.For example, Grandet had a servant, who had worked for 30 years.But he never received any gift from Grandet, except one old watch.Though Grandet was a Christian, but actually he was not a real one.In his opinion, the existence of God was for his need.For him, money was real God and all the hope.

Compared with Grandet, his daughter Eugenie was very kind and humane.She considered money as a method for helping others.She devoted her whole life to serving the people.And she had done a lot of public works.For example, she had built one restroom, eight primary schools and one library.She used money to help those who need it.

Then, we should put our attention on Charles.He was born in a rich family and spoiled.The turning point in his life was to do busine abroad.The change of life condition made his moral standard and value concept change.He became a very self-fish man.He wanted to become rich.In order to poe money, he gave up his true love, and pursued a nobleman’s daughter.To some extent, his outlook on money was similar to Grandet’s.Both of them were materialists and the lovers of money.

Secondly, the writer writing this novel should be introduced

to us for we could realize the background information and understand it better.Honore De Balzac (1799-1850) could perhaps be described as one of the founders of this school that he established with The Human Comedy (1829-1850) - a long series of seventeen novels, a vast panorama of French life that ranged from country life to city from private life to politics, from military life to psychological studies.It is by no means easy to choose one or two novels from The Human Comedy.There is always a temptation to add one or two more for a better understanding why Balzac\'s works have lasted so long.Perhaps Eugenie Grandet best illustrates his characteristic methods and the secret of his genius and talent.It is a simple story of a family house in provincial Saumur in which lives a miser, Grandet with his wife and daughter Eugenie.Both suffer continuously under the stifling shadow of his obseion with gold.But the arrival of her cousin, Charles makes Eugenie\'s heart turn gently towards thoughts of love and marriage, if only to get away from the father.But Grandet opposes the marriage because so much of his outrageous gold would be carried away as dowry.The proposed marriage breaks down.Charles goes away to seek his fortunes in the east and Eugenie is left alone to face the future on her own.

Quite obviously, a web of intrigue surrounds mother and daughter.A bunch of ambitious men and adventurers, careerists and speculators and misers of all kinds congregate, all attracted by the pale, cold glitter of gold.Part of Balzac\'s continuing succe lies in his portrayal of these modern types of unscrupulous rascals and the mania they have for social climbing and fortune hunting which he was the first to portray in modern literature.

Third, from the novel, I could see the shadow of the real life.Especially since the opening up and economic reform, China has been participating in economic globalization to a deeper degree.With the economic growth, more and more people consider that if you have money, you can make the devil push the millstone for you.Their favorite motto is money talks.So the only purpose is to make money as much as poible without heart of charity and humanity.The major role in Eugenie Grandet, Grandet reflects phenomenon in modern China society.From a great amount of information, some people think that Chinese people are obseive with money very much, and they are the lovers of money.For earning money, they break the law.However, meantime, there are still a lot of people doing charities with money.They consider money as a means for helping others,

what they have done is the same as Grandet’s daughter did.In my opinion, although many people say that money is the root of evil, every coin has its two sides; we can analyze the function of money from two sides.It’s a common knowledge that everyone likes money and needs money.Without money, they cannot buy food, clothes and other daily neceities.Without money, they cannot go to school, go to cinema or other places.In my thesis, the novel analyzes the disadvantages and advantages of the outlook on money, and gives the methods for dealing with the disadvantages of the outlook on money in an appropriate way.Under the analysis of the outlook on money, we should regard earning money as a method for perfect life.Money is not the final objective in our life.There are still so many valuable things that need us to accomplish.

第12篇：英语读书笔记

英语读书笔记

《西游记》\"Journey to the west\" is one of the four major Chinese masterpiece.It is Wu Chengen\'s masterpiece, tells the story of a monkey and Zang and young pig, drifting West to learn from the story of the book, although I read this book, but to edit TV doesn\'t know seen many times, for it a lost feeling, let a person see the love of it.Sun Wukong have tremendous courage and wisdom to extricate Sun Wukong, since the road from Five Fingers Group to get scriptures, during which 99 manager eighty-one is difficult, every disaster is Sun Wukong wholeheartedly to rescue master, and finally succefully retrieve the Scriptures

《海底两万里》

These days, I read a book \"twenty thousand miles in the sea\", this book is very interesting.Among them, I was \"seabed twenty thousand miles\" in the iceberg of this section deeply touched.They sailed in the Antarctic region, on the way back, unfortunate tip trapped, but they use their wisdom to save his life.How thrilling moment! Think of them, in dangerous situations, they are sober minded, with wisdom to overcome difficulties.What about me? I grew up mostly timid, and in the face of difficulties when there is no courage to face, to overcome it.\"Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the sea\" and gave me some courage, I should learn that their dauntle spirit! \"Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the sea\" is an adventure story, but it gave me a lot of courage, it makes me brave to face the reality, not timid and overcautious! 《狼来了》

This is a true story.Say, a boy on the hillside stocking sheep, because of boredom, so compiled a wolf!\" A lie that deceives the hard working peasants.Once someone believed, the two time someone believed, when the third time, the boy really met the wolf, in panic, he shouted, \"wolf! The wolf is coming! Really! The wolf really came!\" The peasants on the hillside heard that he was lying again and no one took care of him.So the boy and the sheep were eaten by the wolf! This parable tells us a profound truth, do not deceive others to tease, a two may succeed, until the third time you really have the danger we need to help, but because we do not trust you, so who will come to help you.We should be honest and don\'t tease others because of boredom.

《鲁滨逊漂流记》

Robinson Crusoe is Daniel Defoe\'s masterpiece of creation.I always take this book as a beacon of my life.

This book is about a British adventurous spirit, do not listen to discourage parents, go overseas adventures several times of distre, the last time the trapped Island, lonely and helple, struggling.But he didn\'t give up hope.The sheep, manufacturing tools, with extraordinary courage and infinite wisdom survived.Into his unremitting efforts, the use of their knowledge to do thousands of thousands of degrees

《释梦》

Freud (1856--l939) is a famous Austria psychiatrist and founder of the psychoanalysis school.His work spans half a century of literature, philosophy, theology, ethics, aesthetics, political science, sociology and psychology of the maes have a wide and deep influence, if the range of influence as a measure of great standard, so Freud is the greatest psychologist.Freud launched the history of human thought and a Copernicus revolution, he pointed out that the human unconscious is not controlled by consciousne, the subconscious contains a huge psychological content, he complained of irrational human to the most rational voice.\"Dream\" is Freud the pillar of the academic works.Through the study of dreams has greatly expanded its range of human inquiry, which has had a profound impact on our lives.

第13篇：读书笔记英语

汤姆叔叔的小屋读书笔记 Uncle Tom’s Cabin

About the writer :Harriet Beecher Stowe (June 14,1811--July 1,1896) a Connecticut-born(康涅狄格州) teacher at the Hartford Female Academy(哈特福德女子学院) and an active abolitionist([æbə\'lɪʃ(ə)nɪst]n.废奴主义者；废除主义者).Her novel Uncle Tom’s Cabin was a depiction of life for African-Americans under slavery;it reached millions as a novel and play,and became influential in the United States and United Kingdom.It energized anti-slavery forces in the American North,while provoking widespread anger in the South.She wrote more than 20 books,including novels,three travel memoirs,and collections of articles and letters.She was influential both for her writings and her public stands on social iues of the day.About the novel :Uncle Tom’s Cabin is also called Life Among the Lowly(黑奴吁天录).Published in 1852,the novel “helped lay the groundwork for the Civil War”,according to Will Kaufman.It was the best-selling novel of the 19th century and the second best-selling book of that century,following the Bible.The impact attributed to the book is great,reinforced（加固,加强,增强） by a story that when Abraham Lincoln met Stowe at the start of the Civil War,Lincoln declared,”So this is the little lady who started this great war” Depiction n.描写，叙述 depictive adj.描写的；描述的 depict vt.描述；描画 energize [\'enədʒaɪz] vt.激励；使活跃；供给…能量vi.活动；用力（=energise） energy [物] n.能量；精力；活力；精神 energizer 激发器，增能器；情绪兴奋剂 memoir [\'mɛmwɑr] n.回忆录；研究报告；自传；实录 lay the groundwork 奠定基础，打下根基 Something about the book : 1.Humanity n.人类；人道；仁慈；人文学科 Humane [hju\'men] adj.仁慈的，人道的；高尚的

2.Chilly adj.寒冷的；怕冷的 形容天气的单词汇总：

AM Clouds / PM Sun上午有云/下午后晴

Snow Showers 阵雪Drifting Snow飘雪heavy Snow大雪Light Snow小雪Scattered Snow Showers零星阵雪 Snow / Rain Icy Mix冰雨夹雪Snow and Fog雾夹雪 T-Storms 雷暴雨 Lightening雷电 Clear,fine,sunny,fair晴朗 Clouds Early / Clearing Late早多云/晚转晴

Dust灰尘Fog(foggy)雾

haze(hazy)薄雾,雾霾 mist薄雾 hail冰雹 smoke烟雾 Heavy Rain大雨Light Drizzle微雨 Light Rain小雨 Light Rain Shower小阵雨

小雨 Sprinkle 中雨moderate rain Scattered Showers零星阵雨 drizzle毛毛雨Showers Early早有阵雨 showers Late晚有阵雨Showers in the Vicinity(近邻，周边地区)周围有阵雨 阴天an overcast sky,a cloudy day 少云partly cloudy 潮湿的humid 闷热的 muggy 极冷的freezing 3.a well-furnished dining parlor n.客厅，会客室；业务室 adj.客厅的 4.Kentucky n.肯塔基州

扩展：美国本土共有50个州，和一个直接由国会领导，独立于各州的的地区是哥伦比亚特区。除去美国的夏威夷和阿拉斯加两个州，其余的48个州和哥伦比亚特区被称为美国本土或美国大陆。 美国各州及首府

AL Alabama 亚拉巴马州 蒙哥马利 AK Alaska 阿拉斯加州 朱诺 AZ Arizona 亚利桑那州凤凰城AR Arkansas 阿肯色州,小石城CA California 加利福尼亚州,沙加缅度 CO Colorado 科罗拉多州 丹佛 CT Connecticut 康涅狄格州 哈特福德 DE Delaware 特拉华州 多佛 FL Florida 佛罗里达州,塔拉哈西 GA Georgia佐治亚州,亚特兰大 HI Hawaii 夏威夷州 檀香山 ID Idaho 爱达荷州 博伊西 IL Illinois 伊利诺州 斯普林菲尔德 IN Indiana 印地安那州 印地安那波利斯 IA Iowa 艾奥瓦州 得梅因

KS Kansas 堪萨斯州 托皮卡 KY Kentucky 肯塔基州 法兰克福 LA Louisiana路易斯安那州 巴吞鲁日 ME Maine 缅因州 奥古斯塔 MD Maryland 马里兰州 安那波利斯 MA Maachusetts 马萨诸塞州 波士顿 MI Michigan 密歇根州 兰辛 MN Minnesota 明尼苏达州 圣保罗 MS Miiippi 密西西比州 杰克逊 MO Miouri 密苏里州 杰弗逊市 MT Montana 蒙大拿州 海伦那 NE Nebraska 内布拉斯加州 林肯 NV Nevada 内华达州 卡森市

NH New Hampshire 新罕布什尔州 康科德 NJ New Jersey 新泽西州 特伦顿 NM New Mexico 新墨西哥州 圣大非 NY New York 纽约州 奥尔巴尼 NC North Carolina 北卡罗来纳州 罗利 ND North Dakota 北达科他州 俾斯麦 OH Ohio 俄亥俄州 哥伦布 OK Oklahoma 俄克拉何马州 奥克拉荷马市

OR Oregon 俄勒冈州 塞勒姆 PA Pennsylvania 宾夕法尼亚州 哈里斯堡 RI Rhode Island 罗得岛州 普罗维登斯 SC South Carolina 南卡罗莱那州 哥伦比亚 SD South Dakota 南达科他州 皮尔 TN Tenneee 田纳西州 纳什维尔 TX Texas 得克萨斯州 奥斯汀 UT Utah 犹他州 盐湖城 VT Vermont 佛蒙特州 蒙比利埃 VA Virginia 弗吉尼亚州 里士满 WA Washington 华盛顿州 奥林匹亚 WV West Virginia 西弗吉尼亚州 查尔斯顿 WI Wisconsin 威斯康星州 麦迪逊 WY Wyoming 怀俄明州 夏延 DC Dist.Of Columbia 华盛顿哥伦比亚特区

5.There were no servants present, and the gentlemen, with chairs closely approaching, seemed to be discuing some subject with great earnestne(.n.认真；诚挚；正经) This sentence describes the chairs which are close to each other,representing the sight of two men who are in a happy talk.6.For convenience sake 为了方便起见 for safety sake 为了安全起见 7.Hitherto [hɪðə\'tuː] adv.迄今；至今

8.He was a short, thick-set man, with coarse, commonplace features, and that swaggering air of pretension which marks a low man who is trying to elbow his way upward in the world. thick-set adj.健壮的，结实的

Coarse [kɔːs] adj.粗糙的；粗俗的；下等的

Commonplace [\'kɒmənpleɪs] n.老生常谈,司空见惯的事,普通的东西 adj.平凡的；陈腐的

Swaggering [\'swæɡəriŋ] adj.大摇大摆的

Swagger vt.吓唬，趾高气扬地行走或行事vi.大摇大摆；吹牛；虚张声势吓人 Eg:It\'s of no help to you if you swagger before me.在我面前自吹自擂对你并没什么好处。 to swagger about one\'s heroic history 吹嘘自己英勇的过去

Pretension [prɪ\'tenʃ(ə)n] n.自负,要求,主张,借口,骄傲 pretentiousne自负,狂妄,自命不凡

have no pretensions to 无权主张(或要求),不能称为,说不上是 have no pretensions to the title配不上这个称号

make no pretension to do 不自命不凡… He makes no pretension to skill.他并不自以为有技能。

We like him for his honesty, his lack of pretension. 我们喜欢他的诚实、不浮夸。 Elbow vt.推挤；用手肘推开 9.Gaudy [\'gɔːdɪ] adj.华而不实的；俗丽的 n.盛大宴会 10.Vest n.背心，汗衫 Neckerchief n.颈巾；围巾

扩展：artificial fiber人造纤维 natural fabric 天然纤维 nylon尼龙 chemical fiber化学纤维 linen 麻 flax亚麻 braided fabric纺织物 cashmere 羊毛

bathing trunks 游泳裤 bathing costume, swimsuit, bathing suit 游泳衣bikini 比基尼泳衣bathrobe 浴衣 briefs 短内裤,三角裤

nightdre女睡衣

nightgown睡衣

apron 围裙

button纽扣 buttonhole 钮扣孔

cuff 袖口 dot 圆点花 spot 斑点，亦可指皮肤上的小疙瘩，斑 Eg：My brother\'s face was covered with spots.我弟弟曾满脸疙瘩。

breeches 马裤

braces 裤子背带 blouse 紧身女衫 kimono 和服mantle, cloak 斗篷 beret 贝蕾帽 bow tie蝶形领带 cravat, neckerchief领巾

detachable collar 假领,活领 divided skirt, split skirt 裙裤belt腰带,裤带girdle 腰带

canvas shoes, rope soled shoes 帆布鞋 clog 木拖鞋 heel 鞋后跟 lace鞋带

dinner jacket 无尾礼服 dre coat, tails 燕尾服,礼服 evening dre 夜礼服 everyday clothes便服 dust coat 风衣 housecoat家常服 nightshirt 男式晚礼服

fur coat 皮大衣 formal dre 礼服 full dre uniform 礼服制服 garments 外衣 headdre 头饰 hair net发网

11.flaunting tie flaunt [flɔnt] vt.炫耀,飘扬 vi.飘扬,夸耀 Eg:They drove around in Rolls-Royces, openly flaunting their wealth.他们开着劳斯莱斯车四处转，公开炫耀他们的财富。 flaunting individual freedom 标榜个人自由

12,Gayly adv.快乐地；华美地 gay adj.快乐的；放荡的；艳丽的 n.同性恋者 13.His hands, large and coarse, were plentifully bedecked with rings(装饰有)a bundle of seals(印章) of portentous size.It represents that the man is very rich and turgescent.14.he was in the habit of flourishing and jingling（adj.发叮当声的；叮当响的） with evident (adj.明显的；明白的)satisfaction.

15.Portentous [pɔː\'tentəs] adj.不祥的；预兆的；令人惊讶的 16.Ardor [\'ɑːdə] n.热情；狂热；灼热

17.Flourish [\'flʌrɪʃ] n.兴旺；茂盛；挥舞；炫耀；华饰 V.夸耀；挥舞，繁荣，兴旺；茂盛；活跃；处于旺盛时期

18.defiance [dɪ\'faɪəns] n.蔑视；挑战；反抗

19.Garnish vt.装饰 n.为增加色香味而添加的配菜；装饰品 Consider celery, for example—forever the garnish, never the main meal. 比如，芹菜永远被认为是装饰品，而不是主食。

20.His conversation was garnished at convenient intervals with various profane expreions, which not even the desire to be graphic in our account shall induce us to transcribe Profane [prə\'feɪn] adj.亵渎的；世俗的；异教的 vt.亵渎；玷污 Graphic [\'græfɪk]adj.形象的；图表的；绘画似的 Induce [ɪn\'djuːs] vt.诱导；引起；引诱；感应 transcribe [træn\'skraɪb] vt.转录；抄写 前缀：trans- 横过,贯穿transcontinental横贯大陆的 trans-normal 超出常规的 transcend 超越,超过

transgre 违背,越界,违法 transmit 传送,传播 transparent 透明的 transect 横切,横断

改变,转移transplant移植 transfigure 改观,变形 transcribe 抄写，抄录 transfuse 输血，充满

transaction 交易,办理

21.Opulent [\'ɒpjʊl(ə)nt]

adj.丰富的；富裕的；大量的 22.holding up a gla of wine between his eye and the light 23.Nigger [\'nɪgə] n.黑鬼（蔑称）；社会地位低下的人Negro n.黑人 adj.黑人的 Black people 黑人（中性词） 24.Brandy 白兰地 扩展：

alcohol 酒精, 酒 tiff 酒 Tipple spirit 烈酒 beer 啤酒 wine 葡萄酒 wet goods 酒 light beer 淡啤酒 draft beer 扎啤 rice wine 黄酒 gin 姜酒；金酒（一种无色的烈性酒，由蒸馏的或再蒸馏的裸麦或其它粮谷加入杜松子或香料制成的，如大茴香、芷茴香子或白芷根作佐料) rum 郎姆酒 vodka 伏特加 whisky 威士忌 Bailey\'s 百利甜酒 Budweiser 百威啤酒 Foster\'s 福士啤酒 Beck\'s 贝克啤酒 claret 红葡萄酒（法国波尔多地区生产的干红葡萄酒） cider 苹果酒 champagne 香槟酒 cocktail鸡尾酒 liqueur 白酒，烧酒

Bloody Mary 血玛丽（一种通常用伏特加、蕃茄汁和调味料制成的鸡尾酒）mineral water矿泉水

lemonade柠檬水 soda water苏打水pepsi cola 百事可乐 sprite 雪碧 milk shake 奶昔 milk tea 奶茶

25.Pious [\'paɪəs]adj.虔诚的；敬神的；可嘉的；尽责的 26.get religion 信教

27.camp meeting野营布道会; 一种在大帐篷里或户外进行的布道会，通常持续数天

28.Candid [\'kændɪd] adj.公正的；坦白的；率直的；偷拍的

29.Critter [\'krɪtə] n.人；家畜；马；牛=livestock= domestic animal=farm animal=cattle 30.rejoin [riː\'dʒɒɪn] vi.答辩；回答；重新聚合 vt.再加入；使…再结合；再回答 31.Cincinnati [,sɪnsə\'næti] n.辛辛那提（美国俄亥俄州西南部城市） 32.make tracks for 追踪；走向

33.Jocularly [\'dʒɔkjuləli] adv.打趣地；滑稽地

34.Contemplative [kən\'templətɪv] adj.沉思的；冥想的；默想的 35.Quadroon [kwɔ\'dru:n] n.四分之一的混血儿

36.Dimpled [\'dimpld] adj.带酒窝的；有涟漪的 dimpled face 37.blend with 与…混和 He blended milk with water 他把水掺到牛奶中去 38.Bashfulne [\'bæʃfulnis] n.羞怯；腼腆

39.snapping a bunch of raisins(n.葡萄干) towards him,The child scampered, with all his little strength, after the prize, while his master laughed scamper [\'skæmpə] vi.蹦蹦跳跳；奔跑，惊惶奔跑

40.the master patted the curly head, and chucked(用手轻抚) him under the chin 41.grotesque [grə(ʊ)\'tesk] n.奇异风格；怪异的东西 adj.奇形怪状的；奇怪的；可笑的 42.Rheumatism [\'ruːmətɪz(ə)m] n.[内科] 风湿病

43.Deformity [dɪ\'fɔːmɪtɪ] n.畸形；畸形的人或物；道德方面的缺陷

44.Distortion [dɪ\'stɔːʃ(ə)n] n.变形；[物] 失真；扭曲；曲解 45.hump up肢体弯曲成弧形,即罗圈腿 46.Hobble v.蹒跚,跛行

47.doleful [\'dəʊlfʊl] adj.寂寞的；悲哀的；阴沉的；忧郁的 48.Uproarious [ʌp\'rɔːrɪəs] adj.骚动的；喧嚣的 49.Psalm [sɑːm] n.诗篇；圣歌 vt.唱赞美诗祝祷

The boy drew his chubby face down to a formidable length, and commenced toning a psalm tune through his nose, with imperturbable gravity.50.Chubby adj.圆胖的，丰满的

51.Formidable [\'fɔrmɪdəbl] adj.强大的；可怕的；令人敬畏的；艰难的 52.Imperturbable [,ɪmpə\'tɜːbəb(ə)l] adj.冷静的；泰然自若的 53.the same ripples of silky black hair 柔滑的涟漪,黑色的头发 Ripple n.波纹；涟漪；[物] 涟波 vi.起潺潺声 vt.在…上形成波痕

54.The brown of her complexion gave way on the cheek to a perceptible flush, which deepened as she saw the gaze of the strange man fixed upon her in bold and undisguised admiration.Perceptible adj.可察觉的；可感知的；看得见的

undisguised [,ʌndɪs\'ɡaɪzd] adj.无伪装的；公开的；不戴假面具的 55.Complexion [kəm\'plɛkʃən] n.肤色,面色,情况,局面vt.使增添色彩

56.a delicately formed hand and a trim foot and ankle were items of appearance that did not escape the quick eye of the trader Trim [trɪm] adj.整齐的 57.he uncorked a bottle of fresh wine, Uncork [ʌn\'kɔːk] vt.泄漏；透露；发泄；拔去塞子 58.Gal n.姑娘

59.Trinket [\'trɪŋkɪt] n.小装饰品；不值钱的小玩意儿 60.comical 英 [\'kɒmɪk(ə)l]adj.滑稽的，好笑的 Comic adj.喜剧的；滑稽的；有趣的 n.连环漫画；喜剧演员；滑稽人物

61.Gown [ɡaʊn] n.长袍，长外衣；礼服；睡袍；法衣 62.By Jupiter 天哪!哎呀!好家伙! Jupiter [\'dʒuːpɪtə] n.(in Roman tradition) the king and ruler of the Olympian gods (罗马传说中的)朱庇特; 奥林匹亚的众神之主 (Greek counterpart Zeus) By Jupiter is a musical with a book by Lorenz Hart and Richard Rodgers, music by Rodgers, and lyrics by Hart.The musical is based on the play The Warrior\'s Husband by Julian F.The twelve gods of Olympus. 希腊神话十二主神

Zeus (Jupiter): king of gods宙斯：（罗马又称朱庇特）Zeus，天神之父，地上万物的最高统治者。

Hera (Juno): queen of gods赫拉：（罗马又称朱诺）宙斯的姐姐与妻子,是女性的代表，掌管婚姻和生育,家庭母神。

Poseidon (Neptune): god of sea波塞冬：（罗马又称尼普东）海神,海洋和水域的一切主宰。 Hades (Pluto): god of death哈迪斯：（罗马又称普鲁托）冥王,司掌冥界，统治阴暗的世界。 Ares (Mars): god of war阿瑞斯：（罗马又称玛尔斯,战神。

Athena (Minerva): godde of wisdom 雅典娜：（罗马又称密涅瓦）起初被视为女战神，后逐渐变为智慧女神和雅典城的守护女神。

Apollo (Apollo): god of music, poetry and healing 阿波罗,在诗与艺术中表现为光明、青春和音乐之神.又是太阳神。

Artemis (Diana): godde of moon阿尔忒弥斯：（罗马又称狄安娜),月神，又是狩猎之神、妇女之神，是女性纯洁的化身。处女守护神。

Aphrodite (Venus): godde of beauty 阿佛洛狄忒（罗马又称维纳斯）爱情女神，美神。她的忠实随从小爱神爱罗斯Eros（罗马又称丘比特）手持弓箭，被射中者即坠入情网。 Demeter (Ceres): godde of agriculture德米特尔：（罗马又称赛尔斯）大地女神，司丰收。哈迪斯抢了她女儿春之女神做冥后。

Hermes (Mercury): god of meenger赫耳墨斯：（罗马又称默丘利Mercury）商业和市场之神、传令神,盗贼之神。

Hephaestus (Vulcan): god of fire and metaling赫斐斯托斯：（罗马又称乌尔肯） Hephaestus 赫淮斯托斯,火神,铸造之神。 63.Lor ble ye, yes 上帝保佑你们,是的 ye a.(used nominatively(主格) as the plural of thou, especially in rhetorical, didactic, or poetic contexts, in addreing a group of persons or things): O ye of little faith; ye brooks and hills.b.(used nominatively for the second person singular, especially in polite addre): Do ye not know me? c.(used objectively in the second person singular or plural): I have something to tell ye.Arise, the enemy is upon ye! d.(used with mock seriousne in an invocation, mild oath, or the like): Ye gods and little fishes! Yer The letter yer of the Cyrillic script( 西里尔字母), also spelled jer or er, is known as the hard sign in the modern Ruian and Rusyn alphabets.The letter is called back yer in the pre-reform Ruian orthography, in Old Ruian, and in Old Church Slavonic.Rusyn 卢森尼亚语，又称罗塞尼亚语，属于斯拉夫语族的东斯拉夫语支，在语言分类上最接近乌克兰语。卢森尼亚语使用者分布在乌克兰、斯洛伐克、波兰、匈牙利、罗马尼亚和前南斯拉夫的伏伊伏丁那。因为使用者分布在多国，卢森尼亚语未有一个统一的拼字法，而根据了各自的方言来拼写。 64.Reaction to the book

Slavery and Civil War remain with us as the most disturbing iues in American history.Uncle Tom, as the head figure of the book, his main characteristics are told at the very beginning of the story through the talk between two gentlemen.Mr.Shelby, Tom‟s first master, told the dealer Mr.Haley that “Tom is a good, steady, sensible, pious fellow.” Even Tom himself thinks that he fully had the gentle, domestic heart which had been a peculiar characteristic of his unhappy race.He could run the whole farm of Mr.Shelby like a clock.St.Clare, Tom‟s second master, “handed him a bill without looking at it, and pocketed the change without counting” (in Chapter Ten).Those examples make Uncle Tom‟s capability and honesty full of life in front of us.Almost every slave wanted their own freedom; however, Tom gave up any chances of being a free man.When people asked why he did not escape, his answer was that “master trusted me, and I couldn‟t”.In the view of Tom, Master was the power of disciplining himself.As a faithful believer in Christianity, he did not fall short of his master‟s expectation or do anything he thought to be ashamed.Such was Uncle Tom.I cannot get such an honest and straight image out of our mind.However, one thing of Uncle Tom which I do not like sometimes even hate is that he did not struggle for his life.No matter what his masters did with him or how they arranged him, he would grin and bear them.I think that is one main reason of Tom‟s tragic.On hearing that he and Eliza were sold by their master, though sorrow and unwilling, Tom refused to escape.He supported that escape was the right of Eliza; however, he said that he was not the one to say no.“If I must be sold, or all the people on the place and everything go to rack, why, let me be sold” (In Chapter One). With Tom‟s master changing from Shelby to Legree, I can see that Tom was also changing.Different from the former obeying, he began to struggle and do things according to his own view.Tom refused to beat the two black women for Legree.When Cay and Emmeline escaped from the farm, Tom refused to say anything about it.“I know, Master; but I cannot tell anything.I can die” (in Chapter Forty).He even called his master “you poor miserable critter”.It was the courage that shocked Legree.Tom showed his spirit of resist.However, Tom couldn‟t wait anymore because he was covered all over with cuts and bruises.Everything was too late.When George came to “buy” him and take him home, Tom put forward his last strength to hold the warm hands from his young master and his tears ran down the cheeks.Though George called Tom loudly and crazily, “a sudden sinking fell upon Uncle Tom; he closed his eyes; and that mysterious and sublime change paed over his face, that told the approach of the other worlds”(in Chapter Forty One).Uncle Tom paed away in this broken-hearted way.As far as now, we cannot ignore that hateful master, Simon Legree, who played an important part in the life of poor Uncle Tom.Legree was the embodiment of demon.Every time Tom did not satisfy him, He would be like a fierce and cruel beast and want to swallow him.When Tom refused to say anything about the running away of Cay and Emmeline, Legree beat Tom almost to death.After that, he said “I will take every drop of her blood he has, unle he confeed” (in Chapter Forty).At the moment of Tom‟s going dead, “Legree sauntered up to the door of the shed, looked in, with a dogged air of affected carelene, and turned away” (in Chapter Forty).I think Stowe was too kind towards Legree.He deserved the most miserable ending.With that devil besides, there was a bright angle, Eva, along with Uncle Tom for a period of time.She was beautiful, innocent and good.She liked Uncle Tom and treated every slave very well.She deeply believed in Christianity.She liked reading Bible for Uncle Tom and listening to his explanation and his songs.She was the comfort of Uncle Tom when he was in bad mood.They became good friends.However, god was eager to ask the angle to go back home.She thought the heaven was the best place, where there were no slaves, nobody being beaten and she could help more people.Eva died at a very young age, but she behaved bravely in front of death.When her father asked her what she saw before dying, “a glorious smile paed over her face, and she said, brokenly,--„O! Love,--joy,--peace!‟ gave one sign, and paed from unto life!” (In Chapter Twenty-Six) They said Eva‟s death was neither darkne nor shadow, but such a bright fading as when the morning star fades in the golden dawn.I do think so.Comparing with Tom, Eliza and her husband George made their great effort and had another fortune.On hearing Mr.and Mrs.Shelby talking about selling her little Harry secretly, Eliza decided to take Harry away by herself.Though her hoste educated her and treated her very well, though she was soft and mild, in order not to break up with her only child, she escaped.After reading the story, nobody would forget the scene of Eliza‟s jumping onto the fragment of the ice on the river.When the dealers were chasing after her, “with wild and cries and desperate energy

she

leaped

to

another

and

still

another

cake; —stumbling—leaping—slipping—springing upwards again! Her shoes are gone—her stockings cut from her feet—while blood marked every step; but she saw the Ohio side, and a man helped her up the bank”(In Chapter Seven).What a miracle! With kind-hearted Symmes, Senator Bird and his wife Mary, Eliza and her child came to a village where people sheltered those run-away slaves.At the same time, her husband George was dreing up himself as a white man and playing the “dangerous game” with his master.“He was very tall, with a dark, Spanish complexion, gloy blackne.His well-formed aquiline nose, straight thin lips, and the admirable contour of his finely-formed limbs, impreed the whole company instantly with the idea of something uncommon…”(in Chapter Eleven).The image of his bravene and wittine emerged from the book.Coincidentally, George went to the village at which Eliza had arrived earlier.The family had a reunion there.Though thistles and thorns filled their way to Canada, they made their constant decision.With the help of the kind-hearted, they finally got to Canada and gained their freedom.By comparing the different fortunes of Uncle Tom and the spouse of George and Eliza, I think Harriet Beecher Stowe wanted to show us that if they wanted to get their freedom and lead their own life, the slaves had to struggle for themselves.Resigning themselves to the adversities could make them succeful.This spirit encouraged those slaves and played a positive role in the Great Civil War.Uncle Tom was unfortunate, but he was remembered by all the slaves.When Tom‟s young master, George, came back to his home after Tom‟s death, he gathered all the slaves and handed each of them a bundle of papers containing a certificate of freedom on the place.He freed all the slaves and claimed that he would never have any slaves.He reminded us that every time we rejoice in our freedom, think that we owe it to that good old Uncle Tom.Think of our freedom, every time we see Uncle Tom’s Cabin, that warm and loving place.

第14篇：中学生英语读书笔记

中学生英语读书笔记

导语：我们在英语的写作过程中没有什么学习体会，以下是小编为大家分享的中学生英语读书笔记，欢迎借鉴！

Story started in ,a natural historian,was studying for a large monster under the that time,the monster’s maagers were traveling around the

the investigation,he would return from then he received an invitation from sea forces of he was going to make the monster die out.

Peter and Susan arrived at their hotel in always visit a beautiful island every this time,they meet a man who pretends to be has the same face as Peter by his is Stephen killed Susan and takes out his mask,and then gives Peter the gun!In this way,peter was caught by the police.

Nick is a good wants to go to Australia for three his parents don’t like his want Nick to go to Nick still tries his best to make his parents he wants to join an important surfing competition Nick join another surfing competition,and he win the first price——a thousand pounds!Then his father agrees with Nick’s plan,and affords his plane ticket!

One hot summer day,Alice and her sister are sitting under the sees a white rabbit,and she run after rabbit goes down a rabbit whole and Alice follows it,she is now in a strange eats some special things,and she changes her size!Everything is different and strange animals there can speak!Alice meets many interesting last,she wakes ’s just a dream!

This book tells five famous fairy ,I will mainly introduce the story,The White Birds,written by Hans Anderson.

There is a king with ten sons and one mother died when the daughter,Elisa,was the king married with another she is a bad and jealous changes the boys in to ten white makes the coats of gold flowers to help she succeeds,her brothers change bake to people,and she married with a king.

The story includes three are respectively talking about:Gulliver in Lilliput,in Brobdingnag,and in Houyhnms.

Gulliver travels to the South their way to the East Indies,a strong wind carried them to the wrong of the people

days

later,he

comes

to Lilliput,everything is small days later,he comes to country is opposite from Lilliput,the thing are huge,very huge!Then he travels to a place called Houyhnms,which is also very interesting.

Heidi is a cute and kindhearted lives in the mountain of Switzerland,and has no mother or sunny day,she goes to stay with her grandfather in his little wooden house,high up in the soon has a friend—— makes Alm-Opa no longer day,Heidi’s aunt takes her to Mi Rohmer’s house to be a she helps Clara to stand up from the wheel chair,and can even walk more!

There is a family of wolf live in the find a very young brown child,with big eyes and no wolves take the little boy in to their child learns and plays with the other they named him he becomes a brave and clever last,Mowgli hunts with his ‘brothers’ in the jungle!

第15篇：英语读书笔记格式

1st Book

Name（书名）:

The Adventure of Tom Sawyer Author（作者）: Mark Twain Publishing House（出版社）: Foreign Language

Teaching and Research Pre Main Characters（主要人物）: Words（生词）: Sentences（优美句子）: My idea（我的感想）: After reading, I think that...

2nd Book

第16篇：英语教师读书笔记

英语教师读书笔记

------ 读《小学英语教学法》

全面推荐素质教育,是当前我国现代化建设的一项紧迫任务,是我国教育事业的一场深刻变革,是教育思想和人才培养模式的重大进步.作为有“世界通用语”之称的英语,它的使用价值越来越高,越来越受到世界各国人民的重视.该书以现代英语教学理论为指导,重点介绍小学英语教学的基本原则和方法以及编者多年进行儿童英语教学实践,从事小学英语教学法课程教学和研究的经验和体会.小学生学习外语具有模仿力强,记忆力好,勇于开口等特点和优越条件,对今后进一步学好英语,培养用英语进行交际的能力,将起着及其重要的作用.因此,作为一名小学英语教师,我们的注意力和精力应该放在其语言技能的培养上,而不是放在单纯的语言知识上,要激发学生学习英语的兴趣和动机;培养学生良好的学习习惯;使学生获得英语的一些感性知识;打下较好的语音基础,学习一定量的词汇,接触一定量的日常交际用语,从而具有以听说能力为主的初步交际能力;使学生在英语学习中受到良好的思想品德教育,个性得到健康和-谐的发展.作为一名小学英语教师,要搞好英语的教与学活动,运用恰当的教学方法,通过小学教学活动的趣味性,直观性,实践性使小学生爱学,会学,主动学.小学英语教学法课是一门理论和实践相结合的专业课.不是会讲英语的人就能教好英语.我们不仅要具有坚实的英语基础知识和运用语言的能力,还必须学习有关英语教学的理论,提高自身的教学能力

歌谣,充满童趣,合辙压韵,琅琅上口,迎合了少年儿童的心理与口味.简笔画,一种具有普遍推广意义的直观教学手段,它运用最简单的线条和平面形概括地勾画出物象的主要特征,用笔简练,形象简洁,应用简便.它有利于活跃课堂气氛,激发学生兴趣,化解教学难点,变抽象为具体,化复杂为简单,并能增强记忆,提高学习效果.运用歌曲和音乐学习语言也是外语教学的有效方法之一.用教唱英语歌曲的方法把儿童引入英语的广阔殿堂,无疑是符合儿童心理发展规律的,它具有以下作用:激发学习下去;提高学习效益;完善学习品质;充实文化知识等.我们可以从各类儿童英语教科书中选择一些旋律较熟,唱词简单适合的歌曲.如,,等.当然还可以自己编歌.英语课外活动与课堂教学有着密切的联系,它与课堂教学的目的是一致的，是英语课堂教学必不可少的辅助形式.开展好课外活动可使学生储存一些学好英语的潜在能量,对课堂教学起到很好的促进作用.它有利于提供更多的语言实践机会,因材施教,开发智力,拓宽视野,培养合作精神,但在开展英语课外活动的时候要防止随意性和盲目性等.要根据学生的不同年龄,性格,兴趣和特长,采取不作为一名小学英语教师,在具备与其他学科教师共性的素质,如敬业精神,良好的师德,广博的文化知识之外,还应具有良好的心理素质,因为在教育过程中,教师心理品质对学生心灵的影响,是任何其他教育手段无法代替的.它不仅表现为一种教育和教学工作的成败,而且作为一种巨大的教育力量潜移默化地影响着学生的人格.同时要具有系统而扎实的语言基础知识和听说读写几方面的技能和能力和较强的教学能力,包括语言的示范能力,综合教学技能等.还要有改革创新的意识,要随着时代的发展变化重新设计塑造自己的形象.同的活动方式,常见的活动形式有英语竞赛(小学生的表现欲和荣誉感都比较强,适当地在课外开展一些竞赛活动,既能提高学生学习英语的兴趣,调动他们的积极性,又能对学生的思维,记忆,理解,反应等能力进行综合训练,有利于综合素质的培养),英语晚会(有利于发挥学生的作用和独创精神,锻炼学生的组织能力,培养学生对艺术的兴趣和艺术才能),英语角,英语学习园地等.

第17篇：大学英语读书笔记

大学英语读书笔记

最近，我开始阅读《文学与人生》这本书，由于英语水平不太高，我阅读起来很困难。总是要反复的查单词、看中文解析，才能勉强读懂。

今天我突然想到了一个问题：我以前一直觉得我学习英语这门外语就是记单词(Words)，词组(Phrases)，学习语法(Grammar)和用法(Usages)。确实，语言是由句子组成，而句子是由单词，词组，语法和用法组成。但是，这些只是语言的很小的组成部分。要想学好一门外语，我觉得要从一个更广泛的角度上来认识语言的实质和真谛。

从某种意义上来讲，语言是一种文化，学习语言就要像了解异国文化一样，做到“入乡随俗”。“随俗”在这里的意思是随母语者的语言习俗。而母语者在交流中所使用的语言不仅仅是由单词，词组，语法和用法组成，而更重要的是讲究更宏观意义上的要素：即“语音，语调，语气和语境”，我称之为“语言的四大要素”。

我要举个例子来更好地说明这个问题：有一部情景喜剧叫That’s So Raven.讲述的是一位具有特异功能的少女，在旧金山的生活和学习的趣味经历。有一次，Raven 希望得到父亲餐厅一位学生主雇的名字，而父亲为了保守主雇的隐私，拒绝告诉自己的女儿Raven。Raven很诚恳，很无奈地说了一句：Dad, we are blood! 意思是提醒父亲：我们是亲父女，有什么可保密的?

看到上面这句话，如果脱离了上下文，光从“单词，词组，语法和用法”的角度来讲没有人会懂。结果就是在缺少上下文的情况下，我们不知所云。

但是，如果从语言的四大要素——语音，语调，语气和语境——来看，上句的意思就自然而然呈现在眼前。

综上所述，学习语言，不要只注重单词，词组和语法这些书面因素，更重要的是要体会到句子的语气，语调，以及最重要的语境这几项语言交流的要素。这时候我们就会发现自己在不知不觉中可以自由地运用该句了，同时英语水平也会大幅度提高。

The notes after reading\" Literature and life \"

Recently, I started to read \" literature and life.\",and I found it is hard for me to read ,because I always look the word up, see Chinese parsing repeatedly, only in which way can I barely understand them.Today I thought of a problem suddenly: I used to think that learning English as a foreign language is to remember the words, phrases, grammar and usages .Indeed, the language is formed by the sentences, and the sentences are made up of words, phrases, grammar and usage.However, these are only a small part of language.To learn a foreign language well, I believe,is to understand the nature and meaning of language from a broader perspective .In a sense, language is a kind of culture.to learn a language well,we must to do in Rome as Rome does, just like to understand foreign culture (学习语言就要像了解异国文化一样，做到“入乡随俗”) .While the native speakers of the language used in communication is not only by words, phrases, grammar and usage, and more importantly, is to pay attention to more macroscopical meaning elements: \" voice, intonation, mood and context, \" I called them \" the four elements of a language \".I will give an example to better illustrate the point: a film called That \' s So Raven.It tells the story of a girl owning specific function, who lives in San Francisco and has learning experiences .Once, Raven hoped to get t the name of a main employer of father’s restaurant, and her father kept the main employer privacy, refused to tell Raven .Raven said sincerely and reluctantly: Dad, we are blood! She mean to remind her father: we are father and daughter(亲生父女), what secret? Have seen the above sentence, if we took out of context, and just pay attention to the \" words, phrases, grammar and usage of the terms \" ,no one will know the meaning of the words lacking of the context.However, if we comprehend from the four elements of language -- the voice, intonation, mood and context-- the meaning will come very naturally to present in front of us.To sum up, learning the language, we should not only pay attention to the written words, phrases and grammatical factors, it is more important to realize sentence tone, intonation, as well as the most important context these language elements.At this time, we\'ll find we can be free to use the word in imperceptibly, while English level will also be greatly enhanced.

第18篇：大学英语读书笔记

Comment on The Wife of Bath’s Tale

Throughout the story, I consider Chaucer put his both sympathy and satirize into it.According Chaucer’s description, the wife was very cunning and always had an excuse for her legitimacy of five marriages.And she’s proud of what she did that using many kinds of lies to conquer the previous old but rich men, making them pi away all their money on her.Although the forth husband took her youth and beauty away, Alison took it back from her fifth young and handsome husband again.What’s more, she still believed in Mr.Right and despite a number of failed marriages behind her, but urged to seek the sixth although she is more than fifty years old.And she do finds comfort in the arms of her 22-year-old so-star Jerome.They fall pa ionately in love, but behind the smiles the preures of their age difference are never far away.Based on this point, Chaucer shows his satirize into it.As the tale has such a reversal or fantastic story line.Chaucer describes Alison with plenty of bad words and seemed like to build an image of diolute women over the entire surface.But the truth is not.However When it comes to the reason that why Chaucer used such bad words on Alison, from another view I think this is, also, for the most part, a feminism article.Just like the traditional roles between husband and wife reversed.If a man married five times and people may think that’s not a big deal, so why women could not.What’s more, Alison has already beyond fifty years old.People might not accept women in her age falling love with a guy that is only about twenty.And this is really satirizing what the author actually wanted to convey.Since the common version is usually very tough.Meanwhile, people are difficult to accept new things.Therefore, I gue the author in fact lashed out at this kind of phenomenon.He was opposed to the unfairne or prejudices on women.And he advocated women’s right and the equality of men and women.

To sum up, what feelings Chaucer might to expre is very complex.On the surface Chaucer showed the satirizing on the wife with derogatory words.On the other hand, the hidden theme Chaucer wanted to say is a kind of feminism, the fairne between men and women.Therefore, taken in this sense, Chaucer was sympathetic with Alison.

English078 朱虹 07014648

第19篇：英语读写读书笔记

Title :Don’t forget to make time for yourself

Author(s) /Date of acce /URL (or Resources):Unknown

ArticleDo you feel busy with things to do but feel like you don’t get enough “personal” time ?There are so many things that can keep us occupied; such as career, family and friends.Although your responsibilities may sometimes seem overwhelming, you can create more time for yourself.It is important to create some “me time”.If you’d like to carve out a piece of your life just for you, take a look at these ideas and inspirations.

1.Consider arising an hour earlier in the morning.

Even if you’re not sure this method will work for you, try it just a few days a week.Mornings can be quiet and interruption-free, which make them an ideal time to indulge in your favorite activities.? Try reading a good novel for an hour, practicing meditation, or even doing artwork.You’ll feel nourished if you engage in some of these pleasures without phones ringing or someone needing your attention.

2.Use your evenings just before bed.

If you have young children, perhaps you can put them in bed a couple of hours before you retire for the night.Late evening can be ideal for capturing some personal time.Although you might normally use that time to complete chores or other preing activities, consider making at least one night a week sacred and uninterruptable.This evening is just for you to enjoy your personal activities.

3.For those who love to read, don’t leave home without your current book.

You’ll be surprised at the minutes you can capture throughout a day to read a page or two.If you’re allowed some 15 minute breaks at work, but often don’t take them, try using some of them to catch up on your reading.Riding public transportation can also bring opportunities to read during your commute to and from work.

4.Train yourself to find and appreciate visual beauty wherever you are.

Perhaps you often hurry from place to place or task to task.In doing so, you may mi noticing something beautiful right in front of you.Make a point of savoring the richne of nature.For example, during your walk to the public transportation area, maybe flowers, bushes, and trees surround you.Perhaps you hear birds calling or feel the warm sun on your skin.Growing plants provide one of nature’s greatest shows.Watch as they change throughout the seasons.

5.Use technology to find time for yourself.

If you’re a technology aficionado, you most likely have discovered the many ways of gaining personal time through technology.Use your favorite gadget to listen to music, hear a podcast, or view a short video.This will help you capture personal time throughout your day.You can learn a foreign language or delve into various other subjects using your mp3 player or smart phone.

6.Talk with your partner.

Being part of a loving partnership can be helpful when looking to find some personal time.Talk with your partner about your need to find more personal time to pursue activities that interest you.Negotiate a couple of hours weekly to do whatever your heart desires.Agree that your partner gets an equal amount of personal time as well.You’ll both be pleased with the mutual arrangement for more “me time.” You can help protect each other’s sacred time from interruptions, and give each other the gift of better quality time alone.

7.Get a babysitter.

Single parents can call on a friend, family member or neighbor to trade babysitting for a few hours a week.An agreement like this one ensures you’ll receive your special time each week and so will your friend, family member or neighbor.Making time for your needs might not seem easy at first.However, with some planning and creative thinking, you can capture a few hours a week to engage in activities you truly enjoy.Consider the ideas above as you pursue your personal time.After all, you deserve it!

Ⅰ.Information about your reading

The reasons why you selected the article (≥20 words)

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

The amount you spent reading the article __________________________________________

Ⅱ.Comments on the article

ⅰ.Note down five useful words you learned from your reading and translate them into Chinese.

1.overwhelming2.carve out3.interruption-free 4.chore 5.__

ⅱ.Note down five useful expreions you learned from your reading and make one sentence for each expreion.

1.(useful expreion and translation)_____________________________________________(sentence you made)________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

2.(useful expreion and translation)_____________________________________________(sentence you made)________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

3.(useful expreion and translation)_____________________________________________(sentence you made)________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

4.(useful expreion and translation)_____________________________________________(sentence you made)________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

5.(useful expreion and translation)_____________________________________________(sentence you made)________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

Ⅲ.Choose any one among the four topics to finish a short paragragh more than 60 words, including at least half of the words and expreions mentioned in the two parts above.a.What are the strengths and weaknees of the article?

b.What is the part of the article that had the greatest impact on you? Why?

c.Is the writing effective, powerful, peaceful or beautiful?

d.What new facts did you learn that you hadn’t known before?

e.If you could talk to the author, what would you say?

f.What did you learn about yourself as a result of reading this article?

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

第20篇：英语《老人与海》读书笔记

\"A boat acro the end of the world was heading towards an unknown sea, hanging an flag on the side of the bow .On the flag, there are four sparkling Yunlong general words - beyond the limit ! \" Those words were written by Ernest Hemingway on his work.

The Old Man and the Sea is one of Hemingway’s most enduring works and may very well become one of the true claics of this generation.This novel mainly wrote one old man who had not caught any fish for eighty-four days.On the eighty-fifth day, he still went to fish alone.He got one big fish by his effort, but they met a shark.As a result of a struggle between the old man and the shark, the fish was eaten by the shark and the old man dragged home the fish only a bare skeleton.I am moved by the spirit of the old man, which is never giving up.In my opinion, we may meet some difficulties in our life and we must have a faith to get over it.

《英语读书笔记.doc》

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