研究生学位英语作文范文（精选多篇）

推荐第1篇：研究生学位英语作文（推荐）

研究生学位英语作文

1.as is known /as it is known to all …众所周知

2.with the pace of modern life increasing….随着现代生活步伐的加快

3.with the development of modern society…随着现代社会的

4.personally I’m in favor of the former/latter view…我个人偏向于前/后一种观点

5.there is no doubt that…勿容质疑

6.however everything has two sides…任何事物都具有两方面

7.as a Chinese saying goes…正如中国的一句谚语所说

8.the same is the case with sth…也不例外

9.in the appraisal of …在。。。的评价中

11.according to …there are at least three good reasons…firstlysecondly… thirdly….列举的用法

12.In my opinion, in the appraisal of …it is one-sided to affirm everything or to negate everything.We should appreciate the great contribution made by them, and at the same time pay enough attention to the problems caused by them。

我认为，在对….的评价中，完全的肯定任何事情和否认任何事情都是片面的。我们在欣赏到他们做出的巨大的贡献的同时也要更加注意他们带来的问题。

作文速成模板

1）要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。

1.有一些人认为……2.另一些人认为……3.我的看法……

The topic of ①-----------------（主题）is becoming more and more popular recently.There are two sides of opinions about it.Some people say A is their favorite.They hold their view for the reason of ②

-----------------（支持A的理由一）What is more, ③-------------理由二).Moreover, ④---------------(理由

三).

While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一).Secondly (besides),⑥------------------（理由二）.Thirdly (finally),⑦------------------(理由三).

From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------（我的观点）.The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因).As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice.For me, the former is surely a wise choice .

2）给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点

Some people believe that ①----------------（观点一）.For example, they think ②-----------------（举例说明）．And it will bring them ③---------------(为他们带来的好处).

In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point.For one thing,④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一).For another thing, ⑤---------(反对的理由之二)．

Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥-----(我对文章所讨论主题的看法)．

★★★阐述主题题型

要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述．

１.阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义．

２.分析并举例使其更充实．

The good old proverb ----------------（名言或谚语）reminds us that ----------------(释义).Indeed, we can learn many things form it.

First of all,-----------------(理由一).For example, -------------------(举例说

明).Secondly,----------------(理由二).Another case is that ---------------(举例说明).Furthermore , ------------------(理由三)．

In my opinion, ----------------(我的观点).In short, whatever you do, please remember the say------A.If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you\'ll necearily benefit a lot from it.

★★★解决方法题型

要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径

１.问题现状２.怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)

In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious.First, ------------(说明Ａ的现状)．Second, ----------(举例进一步说明现状)

Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.For one thing, ---------------(解决方法一).For another -------------(解决方法二).Finally, --------------(解决方法

三).

Personally, I believe that -------------(我的解决方法).Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because --------------(带来的好处).

★★★说明利弊题型

这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测）

１.说明事物现状２.事物本身的优缺点（或一方面）３.你对现状（或前景）的看法

Nowadays many people prefer Abecause it has a significant role in our daily life.Generally, its

advantages can be seen as follows.First ----------------(Ａ的优点之一).Besides -------------------（Ａ的优点之二）.

But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.One of the important

disadvantages is that ----------------(Ａ的第一个缺点)．To make matters worse,------------------(Ａ的第二个缺点)．

Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones.Therefore, I would like to ---------------(我的看法)．

(Or: From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it

reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in.Only by this way, ---------------(对前景的预测)．)

★★★议论文的框架

1)不同观点列举型（ 选择型 ）

There is a widespread concern over the iue that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.A majority of people thinkthat 观点一.In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows:

in the first place, .

So it goes without saying that .

People,however,differ in their opinions on this matter.Some peoplehold the idea that二.In their point of view, on the one hand，原因一.On the other hand, 原因二.

Therefore, there is no doubt

As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view thatIt is not only

because ________, but also because _________.The more _______, the more ______.

2）利弊型的议论文

Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the iue that).In fact,

there are both advantages and disadvantages in .Generally speaking, it is widely

believed there are several positive aspects as follows.Firstly, .

Just as a popular saying goes, \"every coin has two sides\",讨论议题

is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects.To begin with,In addition, 缺点二.

into full play,

and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.In that case, wewill definitely make a better use of the 讨论议题.

3) 答题性议论文

Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the iue that)作文题目.It is really an

important concern to every one of us.As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.

As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem.First of all, 一.In addition, another way contributing to succe of the solving problem is 途径二.

Above all, to solve the problem of , we should find a number of various ways.

But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say,方法.

4) 谚语警句性议论文

It is well know to us that the proverb: \" in our job but also in our study.It means a series of examples as follows.(also theoretically )

A case in point is 例子一.Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of

importance to practice the proverb With the rapid development of science and technology

in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: 谚语.The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying,

the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job.

★★★图表作文的框架

As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie

/chart), significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in ____.From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.

There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______.On the one

hand, ________.On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________.In addition, ________ is responsible for _______.Maybe there are some other reasons to

show ________.But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______.I am sure my opinion is both

Should University freely open to outsiders?

Sometimes I went to claroom of a nearby University to read books, sometimes for listening to certain cla.I am not the only one that shares the environment of campus.Sometimes in cla I found that some students in the University cannot find a seat when outsiders took up many.I feel very sorry for that.

There was a dispute on a newspaper in Beijing last year: Should college clarooms be open to outsiders? Most people think University is public facility, so everyone has the right to study there.But students don’t agree.They refuted that the intrusion of outsiders has affected their normal study and lives.

Some Universities support the opinion of students.The management becomes strict, and clarooms are not admittance for outsiders.If you want to enter, you have to show your student identity.

The Importance of College Education

Like many of you, I once pondered whether I was cut out for college.I wasn\'t sure if I was \'college material\' and often asked others for advice.All I wanted to do was finish up with high school, get a job, move onto the real world, and to never have to worry about paing tests or studying again.The prospect of this was simply too attractive for me to be inspired by the idea of going off to college for another four years.Luckily, those close to me recommended that I attend college, and I am glad I did.

When you were in high school, did you know what you wanted to do? Did you know for sure if it could be done with or without a college degree? For many of us who may not have known what we wanted to do, college was a good starting point.

Without a college degree, many people become stuck in a certain job, or with a certain company, with very few opportunities for advancement.A college degree will not guarantee a high salary right away, but people with college degrees typically are more competitive for higher paying jobs.

In addition to life-long career opportunities, college offers life skills.Perhaps you will run for student council, play sports, or join the art club.Whatever your fancy, chances are you can find a group of like-minded individuals to interact with over your paions.

Hiring managers want employees that they can trust, and a college education goes a long way in establishing trust-worthine in an employer\'s eyes.Even if you must go to school part-time over a span of several years, the commitment demonstrated in graduating shows a great deal of perseverance.

Presenting a credential as prestigious as a college degree speaks volumes to employers.Employers realize the hard work that goes into obtaining a college degree and they do not overlook it.A college degree shows that you know you are worth a good career and you have taken the proper steps to earn a foot in the door.

Without a college education, career options may be limited to serving those who do have college degrees - which is absolutely fine if this is your sincere desire, but what a shame to wake up 20 years later and realize it is not!

While it is difficult and challenging, college is definitely worth it, and you\'ll thank yourself later for putting in the effort now!

推荐第2篇：学位英语作文

互联网

近年来， 人们与互联网之间的关系变得越来越不可分割inseparable 。众所周知， 无论either..or 是为了自我娱乐entertain oneself „ 还是适应adapt to , adjust to , gear to , meet , 工作的需求， 对我们来说， 在网上冲浪时点击鼠标click 非常方便it „ convenient 。( In recent years, people are developing an inseparable relationship with internet.As is known to all, / It is well-known that it is convenient for us to click the mouse when surfing on line, either to entertain ourselves or to meet the work’s needs.

一方面， 不可否认no one denies that / there is no denying the fact that 互联网是我们现在currently 日常生活中最有用的媒体之一。 作为一名大学生， 我每天上网get on line „.to „..through 借助电子邮件和我的网友net-friends 交流信息。 但另一方面， 很多人a good many people 承认他们过于沉迷addicted, indulged 网络，too„.to „ 以至于无法保持maintain 一种正常和健康的regular and wholesome lifestyle.生活方式。

On the one hand, no one denies that Internet is currently one of the most useful media in our daily life.As a college student, I get on line every day to exchange information through e-mails with my net friends.But on the other hand, a good many people admit that they are too much addicted to Internet to maintain a regular and wholesome lifestyle.

因此， 我们很有必要以一种合理的方式in a reasonable way 使用互联网，避免avoid 过度沉迷overindulgence 。 毕竟， 人们发明互联网是为了丰富enrich 我们的生活， 提高improve 我们的工作效率， 而不是rather than/instead of 让它像锁链chain 一样来束缚shackle /tie我们。

Thus, it is neceary for us to use Internet in a reasonable way and avoid/restrain from overindulgence.After all, Internet is invented to enrich our life, and to improve the efficiency of our work

rather than shackle us with a chain (instead of shackling us with a chain) 过西方节日还是东方节日

1.年轻人日益喜欢西方节日

2.关于西方与东方节日，人们的看法不同 3.我的看法

Which to Celebrate----the Western or Eastern Festivals?

Nowadays, the majority of young people are willing to celebrate western festivals.As a result, importance should be attached to the iue of festival celebration.

For one thing, western festival celebrations are so colorful that especially the youth can’t resist all the temptation of having one.Just imagine the romantic atmosphere on St.Valentine’s Day, the fun on All Fool’s Day and the ecstasy brought by gifts and games at Christmas.For another, Chinese festivals have their own attractions.Think about the comfort of family reunion during Spring Festival and the delicacy of national feelings on many occasions.

As for me, some fashionable western festivals are no doubt days to set aside as special.Meanwhile, I can’t afford to be absent from family gathering during many Chinese festivals.My celebration would be a combined one, some for western festivals, some for Chinese ones.

现在， 大多数年轻人喜欢过西方的节日。因此，我们应该重视庆祝节日的问题。

一方面， 西方节日如此丰富多彩以至于年轻人尤其难以抵挡其诱惑。设想 一下情人节的烂漫气氛、愚人节的乐趣以及圣诞节礼物和游戏带来的惊喜。另一方面， 中国的节日也有其美丽。想想春节期间全家团圆的温馨以及很多节日中民族情感的慰籍。

对我而言， 一些时尚的西方节日无疑是要特别度过的。同时，我也无法在很多中国节日中缺席家庭聚会。 我的节日庆祝是中西结合的。

Juvenile Delinquency

1.青少年犯罪的现状2.这个问题的原因3.我的建议

青少年犯罪

目前， 青少年犯罪正在越来越趋于低龄化。认真思考这个问题后， 我得出了出现该问题的几点原因。

首先，随着离婚率的上升，有些孩子没有得到适当的照顾， 他们很容易被坏人带入歧途.其次，无知、轻信的年轻人陷入电子游戏、网络聊天甚至色情的虚幻世界中不能自拔。这种偏离的社会价值观很容易导致犯罪。

在我看来， 首先，整个社会应该高度重视青少年的健康成长。 其次，成人和学校的正确引导和保护对青少年至关重要。 总而言之，如果我们竭尽全力， 短期之内青少年犯罪率无疑会下降并得到有效可能有效控制。

Recently, juvenile delinquency is increasingly lower than normal age.Careful deliberation of this problem has given me several ideas as to why this should be so.To begin with, with the rising divorce rate, some children are not properly taken care of and are easily led astray by evildoers.What’s more, inexperienced and gullible/credulous young people are indulged in/are addicted to/ plunge into the illusory world of electric games, on-line chat or even pornography.This /Such alienation from proper social values is the slippery slope to crime.

It is my view that, first of all, the whole society should attach great importance to the sound growth of youngsters.Furthermore, proper guidance and protection of adults and schools are vital to teenagers.To sum up , if we exert every effort, ( if we spare no efforts), the juvenile crime rate will undoubtedly be brought down and effectively controlled in a short while.

我最喜欢的小说

我最喜爱的小说是儒勒.凡尔纳写的《八十天环游地球》。该作者出生于法国，一生致力于文学事业，写了很多科幻小说， 而这些作品使他赢得了“现代科幻小说之父” 的美名。

这是一本科幻小说，讲述了一位英国绅士的一个激动人心的故事。菲力.菲戈先生是这部小说的主人公，他跟他的俱乐部伙伴打了个赌，设法在80天之内环游地球。书中生动描述了他在旅途中遇到的诸多困难和遭遇。

从这本书中，我们可以看出作者对于海洋、旅行和冒险的热爱，这些在作者一生中影响深远。作者丰富的想像力和科学、地理知识也使我们深感惊讶并为之折服。

My Favorite Novel

My favorite novel is Around the World in Eighty Days which is written by Jules Verne.The author was born in France and devoted himself to literature and wrote several scientific romances, which gained him the name---- Father of Modern Science Fiction.

This is a book of science fiction which tells us an exciting story about an English gentleman, Mr.Phileas Foggs, who makes a bet with his clubmates and manages to travel around the world in eighty days.It gives us a vivid description of the many difficulties and incidents which happen to his journey.

From this story, we can see the author’s deep love for the sea, travel and adventure, which played a vital role in his life.We are also astonished and convinced by his fertile imagination and scientific and geographical knowledge.我最难忘的人

生活中， 我曾遇到过很多值得回忆的人。但在我认识的人中， 令我最难忘的可能要算我的英语老师了。

让我常常回想起我的英语老师的，是他那些特殊的品质。首先，他教给我们一位老师所能给予的最珍贵的东西----唤起我们学习的激情。他不仅培养我们欣赏英语语言文学的奇妙与完美， 而且激起我们在这方面深入研究的兴趣。其次，他的才智深深吸引了我。我现在还记得我们总是热切盼望上他的课， 因为他讲课生动幽默， 总能引起我们微笑或哄堂大笑。

虽然我们已有两年没听过他的课了但老同学聚在一起时总要谈起他。我知道他的形象已深深地留在了我心中了。

In my life I have met many people who are really worth recalling.But perhaps the most unforgettable person I ever know is my English teacher.

What frequently brings back memories of my English teacher is his special qualities.First of all, he gave us the greatest gift a teacher can offer ---- an awakening of a paion for learning.He not only led us to an appreciation of the beauty and perfection of English language and literature, but also aroused our great interest in exploring something deeper in this field.Second, I was attracted by his lively wit.I remember that we students always anticipated his cla with great eagerne because his lecture were humorously delivered, never failing to provoke chuckles or loud laughs.

Although it is nearly two years since I attended his last cla, he is the talk of our old clamates, and I know part of him has already stayed in my heart.

毕业生就业Graduate employment /Jobs for Graduates

找工作job-hunting 对大学毕业生来说已经变成了一个非常头疼headache 的问题。尽管though 多数毕业生一毕业就找到了工作， 但还是有些人没有找到。 最为严重的是most serious of all ， 有些人在毕业很长时间之后， 还不知道I have no idea 去哪儿工作。

产生这一现象的原因有很多There are several reasons accounting for the phenomenon./ The reasons for this phenomenon are various 。 首先，前些年各大学院的大学录取enroll了很多经济majors „.、金融等热门专业的学生，以至于so „.that „.毕业生的数量大大超过greater than 了市场需求。(large-scaled enrollment rate „)其次，大多数大学生would rather 宁愿呆在大城市， 找不到without 合适的工作， than 也不愿去乡镇。

我认为I reckon/deem如果大学和学生都采取有效措施effective measures ，这个难题是可以解决的。首先， 大学应该进行市场调查，培养develop, cultivate 学生的特殊技能以适应需求。其次，学生的就业观念attitude 应该转变。 他们应该去小城市和乡镇， 在那里他们可以充分发挥give full play to 自己的专业profeional knowledge, academic knowledge 知识。总而言之， 如果我们更加重视，这种状况可以得到改进。

Job hunting has always been a headache for college students.Though many graduates are employed right after graduation.Most serious of all, some still have no idea where to go working even a long time after graduation.

The reasons for this phenomenon are various.On the one hand, a few years ago colleges and universities enrolled so many students in popular majors, such as economy, finance and so on that the number of graduates was greater than the need in the market.On the other hand, most graduates would rather stay in large cities without suitable jobs to do than go to countryside.I reckon this problem can be solved if both colleges and students take effective measures.First, they should research the market and develop special skills to suit the need.Second, students’ attitude towards employment should be changed.They should go to small cities and country.There they can also give full play to their profeional knowledge.In a word, if we pay much attention, the situation can be improved.Studying Abroad.

目前很多中国学生出国留学 1.出国留学的好处 2.我的看法 出国留学

目前， 出国留学在青少年中非常流行。我们应该充分重视留学问题。

出国留学有很多好处。 首先，在国外生活和学习可为学生提供一个看待世界的不同视角。 在大学校园中， 国际学生很可能遇到来自不同国家和地区的同伴，而且面临迥异的想法和价值观。 此外，海外经历是在实际生活运用外语的最佳时机。没有什么比住在母语国家提高第二外语技能更好的机会了。

总之， 我认为尽管出国留学很昂贵， 并且可能会痛苦， 但这种付出是值得的。 首先，除了知识之外， 留学生可以获得留在国内的学生永远无法获得的宝贵经验。其次， 尽管留学经历可能使人沮丧、痛苦，然而这对青少年的成长是有益的。

Studying Abroad

Nowadays, going abroad for studies is enjoying a striking popularity among adolescents.Importance should be attached to studying abroad.

There are a great many advantages of studying overseas.First and foremost,living and studying abroad offers a different perspective of the world.On a university campus,international students are likely to encounter their counterparts from various countries and areas and are exposed to diverse ideas and values.What’more,overseas experience is the best opportunity for the real-life use of foreign language.There is no better opportunity to improve second-language skill than living in the country in which it is spoken.

To sum up,it is my view that although going abroad is expensive and perhaps painful,the payoff is worthwhile.In the first place,in addition to knowledge,student can gain precious experience that those who stay at home will never have.Furthermore,overseas experience,frustrating and painnful as it may be,is beneficial conducive to the growth of adolecents.

Internet Friendship

1.网交友的现状2.我所了解的一个例子3.我对于网上交友的看法

网上交友

根据中央电视台的最新调查， 80%的人在网上冲浪实在寻找社交。其结果是，网线另一端发出的声音可以用来掩盖一名用户性格的方方面面。 而这可能带来不良的甚至是破坏性的后果。

关于此问题， 可以列举无数的例子，下面这个便具有足够的代表性。 我最好的一个朋友海伦，和一位网名叫“白马王子”的男子开始了一场网恋。 而亲身接触证明她所深爱的偶像原来是一个有妇之夫。

在我看来， 首先人们确实可以在网上获得社交， 但这只存在于网络空间中。此外， 尽管网络友谊可以给用户带来友情甚至爱情，但它也经常以失败和灾难告终。我们该高度重视这一现象了。

Internet Friendship

According to the recent survey by CCTV,80% of people who surf on line are there in search of social interactions.As a consequence ,the voice spoken from the other side of the line can be used to disguise aspects of a user’s personality,which might bring an unpleasant or even damaging outcom.(结果)

Numerous examples can be given here,but this will suffice.Helen, one of ma closest friends,started a net relationship with a man she knew as “prince charming”.The physical contact ,however,reveals that her beloved idol was a husband with wife.

In my view,first and foremost,it is ture that people gain communication on the net,but this exists only in cyberspace.Furthermore,although internet friendship can give users companionship(友谊) and even romance,it often ends with failure and even disaster.It is high time that we placed great emphasis on this phenomenon.My Views on Examination

1.大学都用考试来衡量学生的成绩 2.考生可能带来的副作用3.我对考试的看法

我看考试

在绝大多数大学里， 考试是用来衡量学生是否掌握某一课程的主要手段。 虽然考试这一方法比较有效， 但其副作用side effects 也相当大。

In most colleges and universities , the examination is used as a chief means of deciding whether a student succeeds or fails in mastering a particular subject.Although it does the job quite effective, its side effects are also enormous.

首先， 考试造成教学水平下降lower 。 由于教师的好坏往往根据学生的考试成绩来判断，所以教师被迫训练学生应试技巧technique 。 而几乎没有什么课程是仅仅通过教授应试技巧就可以教好的。其次， 考试最糟糕的副作用most unfavorable /undesirable effect is that „ 是使学生养成不良的学习习惯。 由于考试成绩是衡量学生学习好坏的唯一标准criterion ， 学生只能被迫机械地死记硬背memorize mechanically ，而不去rather than/instead of 进行创造性的思考。

To begin with, examinations lower the standards of teaching.Since teachers are judged by examination results, they are reduced to training their students in exam techniques.No subjects can be taught succefully merely through being approached with intent to take examinations.In addition, the most undesirable effect is that examinations encourage bad study habits.As the examination score is the only criterion for his academic performance, a student is driven to memorize mechanically rather than to think creatively.

In fact, few of us admit that examinations can contribute anything really important to the students’ academic development.If that is the case, why can’t we make a change and devise something more effective and reliable than examination?

推荐第3篇：学位英语作文

一、学位英语必背句型

1.as is known /as it is known to all …众所周知 2.with the pace of modern life increasing….随着现代生活步伐的加快 3.with the development of modern society…随着现代社会的 4.personally I’m in favor of the former/latter view…我个人偏向于前/后一种观点 5.there is no doubt that…勿容质疑 6.however everything has two sides…任何事物都具有两方面 7.as a Chinese saying goes…正如中国的一句谚语所说 8.the same is the case with sth…也不例外 9.in the appraisal of …在。。。的评价中 11.according to …there are at least three good reasons…firstlysecondly… thirdly….列举的用法

12.In my opinion, in the appraisal of …it is one-sided to affirm everything or to negate everything.We should appreciate the great contribution made by them, and at the same time pay enough attention to the problems caused by them。 我认为，在对….的评价中，完全的肯定任何事情和否认任何事情都是片面的。我们在欣赏到他们做出的巨大的贡献的同时也要更加注意他们带来的问题。

二、学位英语作文速成模板

1）要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。 1.有一些人认为…… 2.另一些人认为…… 3.我的看法…… The topic of ①-----------------（主题）is becoming more and more popular recently.There are two sides of opinions about it.Some people say A is their favorite.They hold their view for the reason of ②-----------------（支持A的理由一）What is more, ③-------------理由二).Moreover, ④---------------(理由三).

While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一).Secondly (besides),⑥------------------（理由二）.Thirdly (finally),⑦------------------(理由三).

From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------（我的观点）.The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因).As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice.For me, the former is surely a wise choice .2）给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点 Some people believe that ①----------------（观点一）.For example, they think ②-----------------（举例说明）．And it will bring them ③---------------(为他们带来的好处).

In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point.For one thing,④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一).For another thing, ⑤---------(反对的理由之二)．

Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥-----(我对文章所讨论主题的看法)． ★★★阐述主题题型

要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述．

１.阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义．

２.分析并举例使其更充实．

The good old proverb ----------------（名言或谚语）reminds us that ----------------(释义).Indeed, we can learn many things form it.First of all,-----------------(理由一).For example, -------------------(举例说明).Secondly,----------------(理由二).Another case is that ---------------(举例说明).

Furthermore , ------------------(理由三)． In my opinion, ----------------(我的观点).In short, whatever you do, please remember the say------A.If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you\'ll necearily benefit a lot from it.★★★解决方法题型

要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径

１.问题现状

２.怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)

In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious.First, ------------(说明Ａ的现状)．Second, ----------(举例进一步说明现状) Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.For one thing, ---------------(解决方法一).For another -------------(解决方法二).Finally, --------------(解决方法三).

Personally, I believe that -------------(我的解决方法).Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because --------------(带来的好处).★★★说明利弊题型

这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测）

１.说明事物现状

２.事物本身的优缺点（或一方面）

３.你对现状（或前景）的看法

Nowadays many people prefer Abecause it has a significant role in our daily life.Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows.First ----------------(Ａ的优点之一).Besides -------------------（Ａ的优点之二）.

But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.One of the important disadvantages is that ----------------(Ａ的第一个缺点)．To make matters worse,------------------(Ａ的第二个缺点)．

Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones.Therefore, I would like to ---------------(我的看法)． (Or: From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in.Only by this way, ---------------(对前景的预测)．)

★★★议论文的框架

1)不同观点列举型（ 选择型 ） There is a widespread concern over the iue that 观点一.In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows:

原因一.Furthermore, in the second place, 原因二..People,however,differ inon this matter.Some peoplehold the idea that一.On the other hand,is no .As far as I am concerned, I firmly the view thatIt is not only2）利弊型的议论文 Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the iue that)there are both advantages and disadvantages in .Just as a popular saying goes, \"every coin has two sides\",.In addition, .into full play,ake a better use of the 3) 答题性议论文 Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the iue that).It is really anes to solve this problem.As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem.First of all, 一.In addition, another way contributing to succe of the solving problem is 途径二.

4) 谚语警句性议论文 It is well know to us that the proverb: \"has a profound significance and value not only.The saying can be illustrated throughA case in point is .Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great ofWith the rapid development of science and technologythe saying: ★★★图表作文的框架

As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie /chart), has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases), om the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______.On the one hand, ________.On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________.In addition, ________ is responsible for _______.Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________.But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______.I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.东方英语

1、Nowadays，it is generally/commonly believed that..., but I wonder that...

2、“如同硬币的正反面，...也有积极的一面和消极的一面。”Like a coin has two sides, there is a positive aspect and a negative aspect to...3、“近来，...的问题已经成为人们注目的焦点。”

Currently, the iue of ...has been brought to public attention.

4、“随着...的快速增长，...在日常生活中已经变得越来越重要。”

Along with the rapid growth of ...,...has become increasingly important in our daily life.5、“由汽车引起的空气和噪音污染对我们的健康造成了危害。”

Air pollution and noise pollution caused by automobiles do harm to our health.第二种考研写作功能句型??文章结尾句型

1、“因此，不难得出结论...”

Accordingly/Consequently/As a result,it is not difficult to draw the conclusion that...2、“综上所述，我们能得出如下结论...”

From what has been discued above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that...3、“这一难题，是任何人都不可能避免的。但只要处理得当，我们就会...”

The dilemma is something no one can avoid.Properly handled, however, we will...4、“总之，全社会都应该密切关注...,只有这样我们才能...”

All in all, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ....Only in this way can we....5、“考虑到所有的因素，我们意识到...”

Taking into account all of these factors, we have reached the realization that...

英语四级作文万能句子精选

（一）段首句

1.关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.2.俗话说（常言道）……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。There is an old saying______.It\"s the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.3.现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。

Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First, ____ Second,____.What makes things worse is that______.4.现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外（而且）……。Nowadays，it is common to ______.Many people like ______ because ______.Besides，______.5.任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.6.关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说）……，在他们看来，……People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person.Some people say that ______.To them,_____.7.人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.8.……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.9.……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。

______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.10.根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么呢？

According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that______ while.Obviously，______，but why?

（二）中间段落句

1.相反，有一些人赞成……，他们相信……，而且，他们认为……。On the contrary，there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time，they say____.2.但是，我认为这不是解决……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的是……。

But I don\"t think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example，____.Worst of all，___.3.……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。首先，……。而且……，最重要的是……

______is neceary and important to our country\"s development and construction.First，______.What\"s more, _____.Most important of all,______.4.有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以……。There are several measures for us to adopt.First, we can______5.面临……，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方面……，另一方面，Confronted with______，we should take a series of effective measures to______.For one thing，______For another，______6.早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……，另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……。It is high time that something was done about it.For example._____.In addition._____.All these measures will certainly______.7.为什么……？第一个原因是……；第二个原因是……；第三个原因是……。总的来说，……的主要原因是由于……

Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is ______.For all this, the main cause of ______due to ______.8.然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，……也有它的不利的一面，象……。However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______.9.尽管如此，我相信……更有利。Nonethele, I believe that ______is more advantageous.10.完全同意……这种观点（陈述），主要理由如下：I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.

（三）结尾句

1.至于我，在某种程度上我同意后面的观点，我认为……As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.I think that ____.2.总而言之，整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样，我们才能在将来……。In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______.Only in this way can ______in the future.3.但是，……和……都有它们各自的优势（好处）。例如，……，而……。然而，把这两者相比较，我更倾向于（喜欢）……

But ______and ______have their own advantages.For example, _____, while_____.Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______.4.就我个人而言，我相信……，因此，我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为……Personally, I believe that_____.Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because______.

5.随着社会的发展，……。因此，迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已的一份力量，这个社会将要变得越来越好。

With the development of society, ______.So it\"s urgent and neceary to ____.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.6.至于我（对我来说，就我而言），我认为……更合理。只有这样，我们才能……For my part, I think it reasonable to_____.Only in this way can you _____.7.对我来说，我认为有必要……。原因如下：第一，……； 第二，……；最后……但同样重要的是……

In my opinion, I think it neceary to____.The reasons are as follows.First _____.Second ______.Last but not least,______.8.在总体上很难说……是好还是坏，因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而，就我个人而言，我发现……。

It is difficult to say whether _____is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of______.However, from a personal point of view find______.9.综上所述，我们可以清楚地得出结论……From what has been discued above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____.10.如果我们不采取有效的方法，就可能控制不了这种趋势，就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果，所以，我们应该做的是……

If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is_____.

推荐第4篇：学位英语作文

Air Pollution

Air pollution is one of the major problems of the modern world.A great deal of energy is needed to run the factories of modern industrial nations.Automobile, trains, planes and bues need energy, too.Nearly all of this energy is produced by burning fuels.The burning produces wastes, some of which remain in the air, causing air pollution.

Scientists are finding ways to stop air pollution especially in big industrial areas and densely-populated cities.They are studying new ways of generating electricity that may be le damaging to the environment.In the meantime, many power plants are being modernized to give off le polluted material.Also, engineers try to design and locate new power plants to do minimum damage to the environment.However, it may be that we still have a long way to go before we have a \"clean\" world.Nearly all of the countries are trying hard to prevent and control air pollution.There indeed seems to be no end to tasks that environmentalists will be required to do.People will continually find new ways to control pollution.

Competition

Competition makes people original and creative.It very neceary to compete if human society wants to advance.(Even animals compete for survival.) Without it, we would become lazy and nobody would rake any responsibility.When three monks live together, there will be no drinking water.This Chinese proverb vividly describes why China\'s productivity was so low before Mr Deng came to power.At that time, we had the so-called planned economy.There was no competition at all.So neither farmers nor workers worked hard.China was on the edge of collapse.

Competition can stimulate people to try their best to do anything.For example, in 100-meter race, each sportsman runs as quickly as poible, trying to win the champion.The same things happen in our society and in our daily life.If a company wants to surpa others, it must compete with them.It must raise its efficiency.All the companies doing this will no doubt benefit the whole society and the whole human race.

Being a student, I must compete with other students in our studies.I must study hard in all the fields so that I can be a useful man when I enter the society after graduation.

污染问题air pollution

Air pollution is one of the major problems of the modern world.A great deal of energy is needed to run the factories of modern industrial nations.Automobile, trains, planes and bues need energy, too.Nearly all of this energy is produced by burning fuels.The burning produces wastes, some of which remain in the air, causing air pollution.

Scientists are finding ways to stop air pollution especially in big industrial areas and densely-populated cities.They are studying new ways of generating electricity that may be le damaging to the environment.In the meantime, many power plants are being modernized to give off le polluted material.Also, engineers try to design and locate new power plants to do minimum damage to the environment.However, it may be that we still have a long way to go before we have a \"clean\" world.Nearly all of the countries are trying hard to prevent and control air pollution.There indeed seems to be no end to tasks that environmentalists will be required to do.People will continually find new ways to control pollution.

吸烟的问题（Smoking Is Harmful ）

At the cla meeting our teacher read us a report in the newspaper.A certain student in a middle school smoked and he wouldn\'t get rid of the bad habit though his teacherand friends warned him not to smoke any more.He even stole money to get cigarettes and was pat into prison in the end.This really gave usa shock.As we all

smoking is very harmful to our health.It does great harm not only to our health, but also to our mind, especially for us teenagers.Now more and more people all over the world have given up smoking or have made up their minds to do so, I think we middle school students are the future builders of our country.We should study hard and make progre every day.We should form good habits so that we can spend our time learning things useful and valuable for our motherland and people, I think today\'s cla meeting is very meaningful to my clamates who have a bad habit of smoking

战争与和平（War and Peace）

\"Well, Prince, so Genoa and Lucca are now just family estates of the Buonapartes.But I warn you, if you don\'t tell me that this means war, if you still try to defend the infamies and horrors perpetrated by that Antichrist- I really believe he is Antichrist- I will have nothing more to do with you and you are no longer my friend, no longer my \'faithful slave,\' as you call yourself! But how do you do? I see I have frightened you- sit down and tell me all the news.\" It was in July, 1805, and the speaker was the well-known Anna Pavlovna Scherer, maid of honor and favorite of the Empre Marya Fedorovna.With these words she greeted Prince Vasili Kuragin, a man of high rank and importance, who was the first to arrive at her reception.Anna Pavlovna had had a cough for some days.She was, as she said, suffering from la grippe; grippe being then a new word in St.Petersburg, used only by the elite.....

推荐第5篇：学位英语作文

学位英语作文

Test One Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic: Reading Selectively or Extensively? You should write at least 100 words and you should bas your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below and write it on the Answer Sheet Two: 1.有人认为读书要有选择 2.有人认为应当博览群书 3.你的看法

Reading Selectively or Extensively?

Once famous English philosopher Francis Bacon said, \"Reading makes a full man\", which means that anyone who wants to be a full man must keep on reading.But books are of various kinds and different contents.Then how to read? Some people say that we should read selectively.They believe that it is not how much one reads but what he reads that really counts.Since we have no enough time to read all kinds of books, we should read selectively to achieve a high efficiency, reading only those that are useful to our majors and future works.Only by this way can we make full use of our time, and gain more practical knowledge.However, others claim that reading extensively is a better choice.In their opinions, different books are of different uses.Just like Bacon mentioned, \"Histories make men wise；poets witty；the mathematics subtle; natural philosophy deep; moral grave; logic and rhetoric able to content.\" Therefore, reading widely is neceary for a full man.In my viewpoint, we should read both selectively and extensively.The two reading ways have their respective roles in our reading.We can read selectively for specialized knowledge, or read widely for general information.There fore, the combination of the two methods is more reasonable.范文 2

Reading Selectively or Extensively?

As the source of knowledge, books play an important role in our life.They not only make a full man, but also promote the development of society.However, among so many books in the world, should we read selectively or extensively? Some people hold that we should read selectively.To begin with, life is limited, and it is impoible for us to read all kinds of books.Second, not all the books can benefit us.Some kinds of books, such as cartoon books, popular novels and magazines only can entertain us and make us feel relaxed in our spare time.Third, everyone has special interest, so while reading we could select different books according to our personal interests.However, some believe otherwise.They maintain that in modern society, people are supposed to have more knowledge than their ancestors to cope with tougher problems.Besides, the society is developing faster and faster, if we confine our knowledge only to our major or our study field, we couldn\'t keep up with the changes around us.Even we may feel puzzled about what is happening in this modern world.So some people suggest we read extensively so as to get much more knowledge and not to become a person like Rip Van Winkle.As far as I\'m concerned, I think we\'d better read both selectively and extensively.Thus, we can not only become a knowledgeable person in our own field, but also become a well-informed and qualified modern man.

Test Two Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic: How I Finance My College Education.You should write at least 100 words and you should bas your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below and write it on the Answer Sheet Two: 1.上大学的费用（tuition and free）可以通过多种途径解决 2.哪种途径适合你（说明理由）

How I Finance My College Education The past decade has witneed a new tuition and fee policy for college students.Then how to finance their college education is becoming a big concern to students and the society.To this problem, there are three poible approaches.Most students will ask their parents to pay the tuition fee, and the parents also take it for granted that they have such a responsibility to pay for their children\'s education.Another approach is that student can apply for the low-interest loans from the bank.In this way they can relieve the parents\' financial burden and foster their independence as well.In addition to the above, taking part-time jobs is also a common way for a college student to get money to pay part of his tuition and fees.As far as I am concerned, I\'d prefer the second way — borrow some money from the bank.On the one hand, my parents and I can be free from financial problem for years.On the other hand, it can also help me make full use of the time to study at ease, and the thought of loan will also stimulate me to study harder to seek a good future later.范文 2

How I Finance My College Education

As I enter the college, my life is completely changed.I have to cope with many problems on my own.The source of four-year tuition is one of them.How can students get this sum of money? The help from our parents is a traditional way.In China, entering college is such a proud thing for most families that some of them began to accumulate the money from the time when we were children.But for some poor ones, especially some in the countryside, the cost of four-year education is still a big problem.Nowadays, things are different.More and more students want to be independent from their parents by doing part-time jobs to pay their college education, which really can leen the burden of the family to some extent.In addition, students who are engaged in part-time jobs can learn about outside world and get experiences and tips on how to get along well with others.In their views, it pays to take part in part-time jobs.As for me, the best way is to loan from the bank.This does not only solve the problem of tuition and fee but also improve my study because the bank offers students money according to their GPA(Grade Point Average).

Test Three Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic: Is a Test of Spoken English Neceary? You should write at least 100 words and you should bas your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below and write it on the Answer Sheet Two: 1.很多人认为有必要举行英语口语考试，理由是…… 2.也有人持不同意见…… 3.你的看法和打算

Is a Test of Spoken English Neceary? A test of spoken English will be included as an optional component of the College English Test (CET).We have all taken various English tests, but so far most of them are written ones.Have you any idea of what a spoken English test will be like, and is it neceary to take all the trouble to hold such a test? People differ in their answers.Many people think it neceary to take a test of spoken English.They know that although they have taken dozens, even hundreds of English tests ever since they started learning it and many even have got surprisingly high marks, few of them can expre themselves freely in spoken English.And if people can\'t speak a word of it, what\'s the sense of learning it and what do those high marks mean? They\'re none but deaf and mute before the native speakers.Further more, with so many college graduates and undergraduates having paed CET-4 and CET-6, a test of spoken English is an effective way to distinguish the excellent from the ordinary.Finally, it is considered a new challenge to those who \"live and learn\".However, other people think otherwise.They believe there is the uncertainty about the reliability and objectivity of a test of spoken English, which may depend chiefly on human (and thus subjective) scoring instead of on machine scoring, as in the case of a standardized objective test such as CET-4 and CET-6.At the prospect of this optional test, I feel encouraged and view it as a welcome challenge and another opportunity to improve my language ability and career potentials.I am determined to practice my oral English more often, and if I am qualified for such a test, I will not hesitate a moment to take it.

范文 2

Is a Test of Spoken English Neceary? A test of spoken English will be included as an optional component of the College English Test.Since the optional component is new to many people.It is natural that people have different opinions on it.Some people believe it is neceary to administer a spoken test of CET.In their opinion, only when they expre themselves well in spoken and written English can they say they have a good command of English.For years of learning English only produce some English readers.Many people call this as \"deaf-and-dumb English\".Thus, it is of great significance to adopt the new approach to ae students\' ability in spoken English.However, there are also others who believe a test of spoken English is unneceary.They think that a written test for non-English-major students is sufficient.Besides, they don\'t think examiners in various places can meet the criteria of consistency and reliability of a norm test.Moreover, they think, confronted with such a large number of examinees, it is tough to have such a time-consuming test.As for me, I\'d like to thank the CET committee to create such an opportunity to test my spoken English.I have made up my mind to spend more time practicing my oral English, and if I am fully prepared, I\'ll apply for the test without hesitation.

Test Four Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic: How to Succeed in a Job interview? You should write at least 100 words and you should bas your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below and write it on the Answer Sheet Two: 1.面试在求职过程中的作用

2.取得面试成功的因素：仪表、谈吐、能力、专业知识、自信、实事求是……

How to Succeed in a Job Interview? Nowadays, the interview has become indispensable in seeking a job.Its succe will determine whether or not you will get the job you applied.Then how to succeed in a job interview?

There are many factors involved.According to psychologists, it depends more on the first impreion you leave which is half a battle: how you look, how you sound and what you say are of great importance.In the first place, how you look makes up 55% of a first impreion.This includes facial expreions, body language, and eye contact, as well as clothing and general appearance.Among those, clothing is the most important to show your respect to the interviewer and to leave the interviewer a good impreion in the end.In the second place, how you sound makes up 38% of the first impreion.This includes how fast or slowly, loudly or softly you speak.So make sure that you sound friendly, interested, confident and happy in answering any inquires in the interview.Finally, what you say counts for only 7% of the meage.Therefore, attach more importance to your appearance and expreions rather than your words.To conclude, no one can escape from the interview.Remember the above points, and you will succeed in the interview. 范文 2

How to Succeed in a Job Interview? Nowadays, when people want to find a job, they always have to take a job interview.After the interview both the interviewer and the interviewee can make the final decision.So a job interview has become more and more important in our society.Interview has the advantage of being the most natural situation.It is easier to build up a relationship with the interviewee, and he will feel at ease and will answer questions more fully and more naturally.In this way the interviewer is likely to find out a great deal about the interviewee.Particularly, he will be in a good position to find out whether or not he will want the interviewee to work with him.On the other hand, there are disadvantages as well.The interviewer may be so strongly affected by his own feelings that he will be unable to judge a person by a proper standard.His feelings may drive him to make the final decision.It is not neceary for us to feel bad if we have failed in an interview, because it is only a matter of choice, instead of right or wrong.If we want to succeed in a job interview, we have to remember the following factors.Firstly, we should pay more attention to our appearance.We should dre more formally, which is a kind of respect for the interviewer.Secondly, we should talk in a proper way, with good manners and confidence.Thirdly, we should try our best to show our abilities as much as poible.If we can bear those factors in mind, we are more likely to succeed

Test Five Directions: Fast food is now very common in China.For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition about ―Fast Food‖.You should write at least 100 words and you should bas your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below and write it on the Answer Sheet Two: 1.快餐食品受欢迎的原因 2.快餐食品可能有的问题 3.你的态度

In present-day China, we can find two types of fast food: western and Chinese.However, not until the recent decade has western fast food become popular in China.Before the first hamburger walked its way into the Chinese food market, we had little idea about such terms as hot dog, pizza, potato chips, let alone Kentucky and McDonald’s.It is the reform and opening-up policy: that has brought about the interflow of the food culture between China and the Western countries.Fast food, both Chinese and western, has several advantages.In the first place, fast food, as is characterized by its name, is fast.The food is always ready and fresh, waiting for its customers.This saves people\'s precious time, and consequently goes well with the tempo of life in modern society.Secondly, it is very convenient.As we know, fast food restaurants are much the same as cafeterias.Customers may feel tree to help them to any variety provided and eat to their hearts\' content.

Thirdly, fast food restaurants are environmentally comfortable.Clean dishes, shiny tables, decent service and light music all stimulate people\'s appetite to eat more.The above-mentioned advantages make fast food become rooted in almost all parts of the country and enjoy popularity among people.That\'s also why nowadays Singapore fast food, Turkish fast food and Indian-Pakistan fast food have found their homes in China.As every coin has two sides, fast food also has its disadvantages such as lack of nutrition, dull taste.Never the le, these are minor points compared with its advantages.Since most people agree with fast food, it tends to grow more rapidly.

Test Six Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic: My Opinion on Television.You should write at least 100 words and you should bas your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below and write it on the Answer Sheet Two: 1.概述背景和观点

2.赞同方/反对方对待看电视带来的利/弊的理由（选择正方或反方） 3.你的看法 4.

In my opinion, television has as many advantages as disadvantages.

Nowadays, it is the most important source of information, it keeps us informed about what is happening in every corner of the world, for instance about political or cultural events, wars and so on.Also it is a very popular form of spending free time, because it provides good entertainment of every kind, for example thanks to television we can watch great movies, shows, cartoons and listen to our favorite music.It also has educational poibilities, because it shows many documentaries, science programmers and even courses.And there is one more advantage.Television is very cheap (when you have a TV set…) and nowadays it is one of the most important values.On the other hand, television has a lot of disadvantages.For example, it stops people from talking, communicating their feelings and exchanging impreions.Because of that, strong relationships in the family are weakening.Also, television is like a drug – it can shatter our health, because we do not go out, jog, or do exercise – we prefer to sit and flip through the channels.When we watch TV, we do not do other, most valuable things.But the biggest disadvantage is the negative influence which television has on children.Kids are exposed to silly cartoons and violent movies – they rarely watch educational program.In conclusion, is television a good or bad invention? In my opinion it depends on us, viewers.We can choose from a big number of programs.But I will not have a TV set in my future house.

Test Seven Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic: My View on Examinations.You should write at least 100 words and you should bas your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below and write it on the Answer Sheet Two: 1.学校现在都用考试来衡量学生的成绩 2.考试可能带来的副作用 3.你对考试的看法

In most schools and colleges the examination is used as a chief means of deciding whether a student succeeds or fails in mastering a particular subject.Although it does the job quite efficiently， its side effects are also enormous.

The most undesirable effect is that examinations encourage bad study habits.As the examination score is the only criterion for his academic performance， a student is driven to memorize mechanically rather than to think creatively.Examinations do not motivate a student to seek more knowledge， but to restrict his reading； they do not enable him to study consistently throughout the semester， but to induce cramming during exam week.Examinations also lower the standards of teaching.Since teachers themselves are often judged by examination results， they are often judged by examination results， they are reduced to training their students in exam techniques.And no subjects can be taught succefully merely through being approached with intent to take examinations.

Actually， few of us admit that examinations can contribute anything really important to the students\' academic development.If that\'s the case， why can\'t we make a change and devise something more efficient and reliable than examinations？

Test Night Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic: Is Failure a Bad Thing? You should write at least 100 words and you should bas your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below and write it on the Answer Sheet Two: 1.失败是常有的事

2.人们对失败有各种不同的看法 3.你对失败的看法

作文参考（One Poible Version）：

Everyone wishes to succeed.Nobody hopes to fail.Can we succeed in everything we do all the time？No，of course not.Whatever we do，the result is either succe or failure.So，failure is a common occurrence in our daily life.Different people have different attitudes towards failure.Some people think that failure is a bad thing.If they have one or two failures in doing a thing，they become sad and begin to lose heart.Others，however，never give in even when they fail and they learn leons from it.Then try their best again and again until they succeed.As for me，I like succe but，at the same time，I don\'t mind failure because it is not always a bad thing.“Failure is the mother of succe，” I am sure.Failure is not a stranger to life.It can happen anywhere, anytime and to anyone.No person succeeds all the time.The more development you want to make, the more failure you might encounter.So, people are faced with failure now and then.

从标题和提纲判断，本篇作文属于论说文。第一段，提出失败是生活中常有的事，如作为一个学生，经常会遇到失败，比如作文很差，考试不及格等。第二段，人们对失败所持的不同态度，如有的学生遇到失败时认为是世界末日;有的学生对失败采取无所谓的态度;有的学生从失败中学到很多东西。第三段，“我”对失败的态度是从失败中汲取教训，认为失败是成功之母。

参考范文：

Failure is a common thing in our daily life.For example, as a student, we may get a very low score in our compositions.It may happen that we cannot pa our examinations.All these failures occur so naturally that almost every one of us has had such an experience.However, there are different attitudes towards failures.Some students lose heart in the face of a failure, thinking that the world is coming to its end.Other students don’t take a failure seriously and just let it be, while some others learn much from a failure and thus see the light of hope through failure.In my opinion, what really counts is not failure itself, but what we think of failure and how we respond to a failure.As long as we learn something from a failure, we’ll certainly make our mark in the end.Consequently, I’m not afraid of failure, for I believe that failure is the mother of succe.

推荐第6篇：研究生学位英语样卷

2017年研究生学位英语训练试卷

Part one: Listening comprehension (20 points) Section A: You are going to hear a report 3 times.After you hear it, you will have to fill in the 10 miing blanks, each of which consists of 1 to 3 words.

(The materials are usually VOA standard English report, or TOEFL Test Part B\\C)

Section B: You are going to hear a lecture twice.After the first time, there will be a pause for 30 seconds.Then you listen to it again and answer 5 questions.(The materials are usually similar to TOEFL Lectures)

Part two: Reading comprehension (20 points) In this part, you will read 2 paages.After you finish reading the first paage, choose the best answer to complete the statements.(or choose the best words to complete the sentences.) For the second paage, you will answer 5 questions.Use le than 10 words to answer the questions.Paage one One in five US workers regularly attends after-work drinks with co-workers, where the most common __mishaps__1____range from bad-mouthing (说……的坏话) another worker to kiing a colleague and drinking too much, according to a study -____2 released ___ on Tuesday.Most workers attend so-called happy hours to _bond_ __ with colleagues, although 15 percent go to hear the latest office goip and 13 percent go because they feel obligated, said the survey conducted for CareerBuilder.com, an online job site.As to what happens when the after-work drinks flow, 16 percent reported bad-mouthing a colleague, 10 percent shared a secret about a colleague, 8 percent kied a colleague and 8 percent said they drank too much and acted _unprofeionally_.5 percent said they had shared a secret about the company, and 4 percent _confeed__ to singing karaoke.While 21 percent of those who attend say happy hours are good for _networking____, 85 percent said attending had not helped them get anywhere to someone higher up or get a better position.An equal number of men and women said they attend happy hours with co-workers, with younger workers aged 25 to 34 most likely and workers over 55 least likely to attend.Overall, 21 percent of workers attend happy hours with co-workers and, of those, nearly a quarter go at least once a month.The survey was conducted online by Harris Interactive on behalf of CareerBuilder.com among 6,987 full-time employees.FMAKN LEHCI

A.bond B.acknowledged C.nearly D.specially E.anywhere F.mishaps G.obligated H.likely I.conducted J.idly K.unprofeionally L.networking M.released N.confeed O.researched Answer:

Paage 2

Educators today are more and more often heard to say that computer literacy is absolutely neceary for college students.Many even argue that each incoming freshman should have permanent acce to his or her own microcomputer.What advantages do computers offer the college students?

Any student who has used a word proceor will know one compelling reason to use a computer: to write papers.Although not all students feel comfortable composing on a word proceor, most find revising and editing much easier on it.One can alter, insert, or delete just by preing a few keys, thus eliminating the need to rewrite or re-type.Furthermore, since the revision proce is le burdensome, students are more likely to revise as often as is neceary to end up with the best paper poible.For these reasons, many freshman English courses require the use of a word proceor.

Computers are also useful in the context of language courses, where they are used to drill students in basic skills.Software programs reinforce ESL(English as a Second Language) instruction, as well as instruction in French, German, Spanish, and other languages.By using these programs on a regular basis, students can improve their proficiency in a language while proceeding at their own pace.

Science students take advantage of computers in many ways.Using computer graphic capabilities, for example, botany students can represent and analyze different plant growth patterns.Medical students can learn to interpret computerized images of internal body structures.Physics students can complete complex calculations far more quickly than they could without the use of computer.

Similarly, busine and accounting students find that computer spreadsheet programs are all but indispensable to many aspects of their work, while students pursuing careers in graphic arts, marketing, and public relations find that knowledge of computer graphic is important.Education majors learn to develop grading systems using computers, while social science students use computers for analyzing and graphically displacing their research results.

It is no wonder, then, that educators support the purchase and use of microcomputers by students.A versatile toot, the computer can help students learn.And that is, after all, the reason for going to college.Questions: 1.What does the word “literacy” (Line1, Paragraph 1) mean? 2.What is the main purpose of this paage? 3.According to the author, what can a word proceor be used to? 4.What does the writer use to develop his argument primarily? 5.What is the reason why students go to college according to the author?

Answer: 1.The ability to use 2.Identify some of the ways that computers benefit college students 3.Revise papers 4.Examples 5.Learn something

Part three: Translation (25points) In this part, you will translate an English paage into Chinese(10 points), and a Chinese paage into English(15 points). English paage This is the 22-year-old computer wizard who put a stop to the ransom ware virus that caused chaos around the world.The British surfer, named as Marcus Hutchins, became an ‘accidental hero\' after halting the global spread of the unprecedented attack.He stopped the virus in just a few hourswho had been tweeting anonymously by the name Malware Tech - was just \"doing his job\" when he put a halt to the spread of the virus.Marcus realized that by registering a website domain name the virus code could be stopped.Computer experts have warned the block on the virus may only be temporary and the hackers could easily start up a new one capable of infecting millions more computers within days.

参考译文：

一位22岁的电脑大神破解了在全球造成混乱的勒索病毒。

这位英国网虫名叫Marcus Hutchins，这场病毒突袭因他没有在全球蔓延。 他在几个小时内就终止了病毒——到那个时候，这种病毒已经在英国国家医疗服务体系造成了骚乱，给成千上万的受害者带来了麻烦。

据称他是在父母家属于他的那间小小的卧室里完成自己的英雄业绩的，卧室里到处是网络游戏光碟，还有披萨外卖的包装盒。

Marcus一直以Malware Tech的网名混迹在推特网上。Marcus的一个朋友说：他把终止病毒扩散的英雄壮举当成了自己的“例行公事”。

Marcus发现，只要注册一个特定网站的域名就能制止病毒程序的运行。 电脑专家警告称，对病毒的拦截可能只是暂时的，黑客可以轻而易举的创建一个新的域名，很快就能继续感染千百万的电脑。

1.Chinese paage 我国第三军医大学的研究人员日前表示，已研制出一种鉴定病人血型的低成本简易测试，准确率接近百分之百，耗时数秒。 这项新测试能够在仅仅30秒内就准确鉴定某人的血型是A、B还是O，并在约两分钟内鉴定血型的所有详细情况。

为了实现这项测试，研究人员利用了血浆蛋白和一种使用广泛的染料溴甲酚绿之间的化学反应。

每张试纸也都配备有可以识别匹配不同血型的抗体，例如他们可以在血红细胞的表面发现A型或者B型血的抗原。

当血滴在测试条上面，会有肉眼可以观察到的颜色变化，这些颜色变化会在测试纸的观察窗变化范围之内，若提交样本是血型匹配的抗原，为蓝绿色，如果没有为棕色。

研究人员已用该方法对3550份人类血样进行测试，结果准确度超99.9%，在试验中唯一失败的案例是由于血型罕见。 血浆: blood serum 溴甲酚绿: bromocresol green

参考译文：

Researchers from the Third Military Medical University in China said they have developed a cheap, easy test to determine a patient\'s blood type in a matter of seconds with nearly perfect accuracy.The new aay is able to pinpoint whether a person is type A, B or O in just 30 seconds, and determine the blood type in full detail in about two minutes.To create the test, the researchers took advantage of chemical reactions between blood serum proteins and a widely-available dye called bromocresol green.Each test paper strip was also equipped with antibodies that recognized different blood type markers, such as A or B antigens, which can be found on the surface of red blood cells.When a drop of blood was applied, the results appeared as visual color changes in the observation window of the paper strip: teal if a blood group antigen was present in a sample and brown if not.The method was tested on 3,550 samples of human blood with results of more than 99.9% accuracy, and the only inconsistencies occurred in trials with highly uncommon blood types.

Part four: Writing (20 points) In this part, you will write an eay on the chart, picture, or an outline given below with at least 300 words.

Write an eay explaining what the graph shows and reporting some of the information it contains.Offer some poible explanations for data, discu the reasons why there is an increase in youth crime in industrialized countries, and suggest some solutions to the problem.Write at least 300 words.

Your marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality.Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a lo of marks.

推荐第7篇：研究生英语作文

感谢信：

Dear: (写给谁的名字) I should like this meage to be taken as an expreion of heartfelt gratitude to you and (因为事件)，If it had not been for your aistance in giving me aid and aist, I fear that can not make it so well , During the (因为事件) ，you have given me generous help and continuous guidance by (因为怎么做而感谢的) .

Thus, I really appreciate you , and I hope that I may repay your kindne by (如何来感谢).

Finally , I feel most obliged to thank you once more.

Sincerely yours

（ 名字拼音）

道歉信： Dear manager:

I am writing to complain about the poor service of your (什么事或物)，I received when last week I bought (什么事或物)at your store and when I got it home it did not work at all.

The reasons for my diatisfaction lie upon three points as follows (原因)，Under these circumstances, I find it diffcult to be as you said.

If I do not receive any satisfying response, I will further complain to the consumer protection aociation.

Sincerely yours

（名字拼音）

建议信： Dear sir:

I am writing this letter to expre my deepest concern about (建议的什么事).

It must be pointed out that the situation is going from bad to worse.Thus it is urgent for us to take even more drastic measures.For one thing.We should enhance our people’s awarene of the gravity of it.For another , we should appeal to the relevant government to institute stricter regulations.Last but not the least is that our enterprises are to devise ways of easing the worsening trend.

Thank you for taking time reading this letter and I am looking forward to seeing some new changes soon

Sincerely yours （名字拼音）

求职信： Dear sir:

I am writing this letter for purpose of applying for the position advertised in the newspaper by you company.

My qualifications , I believe , just amply meet your requirements .First, my major , marking ensures that my educational background is right in line with this job.In addition, my relevant experience has helped lay a solid foundation for the work here.Lastly ,I am a good team player, honest and eager to learn.Please refer to my attached resume for details.

I would appreciate is very much if you could schedule an interview.Looking forward to hearing from you at your earliest convenience

Sincerely yours （ 名字拼音 ）、辞职信： Dear sir: I am writing to inform you of my decision to resign from my current position.The reasons are as follows.First and foremost, I have expected that the job to be interesting and challenging, which turns out ti be the opposite .In addition, the salary has proven to be much lower than you originally promised ,and I have a large family to support .Therefore, I have made up my mind to quite the job.Please let me know if there is anything I need to do before my departure.Thank you very much for having offered me the opportuities to work with the out standing staff here .I sincerely hope that you will approve of my resignation and I am genuinely sorry for any trouble caused

Sincerely yours （名字拼音 ）、

询问信：

Dear: (写给谁的名字)

I am(自己的名字拼音), and I would like to have some information about (关于什么事物).

Currently, I am doing (因为什么而问).

I would also like to inquire if (其他情况)，If so , could you please told me the details of the case.And how should I do next.

Your prompt attention would be highly appreciated, and thank you for your consideration.

Sincerely yours （名字拼音 ）

邀请信：

Dear: (写给谁的名字)

It is my great honor on behalf of (谁的邀请)，to invite you to (邀请做什么)。

It would give us great pleasure if you could deliver a speech on the topic of during (什么时间)。

We would appreciate it very much if you could accept our invitation.

SSincerely yours

（名字拼音）

投诉信： Dear sir:

I am writing this letter for the purpose of making a complaint about (投诉什么).

The reasons for my diatisfaction are as follows.To begin with, the quality of product is poor.Consequently, you should devise ways of solving this problem for me.

I believe you will take this matter into serious consideration and give a satisfactory reply as soon as poible .At the same time , I genuinely hope to see improvements in your management system .

Sincerely yours

（名字拼音 推荐信： Dear sir:

I am writing this letter for the purpose of introducing to you (被介绍人的名字).One of my friends.He will be transferred to the company in your city next month.

As it will be the first time for him to work in there ,he will likely meet with a wide variety of problems ,especially the housing problem.He hopes to obtain your guidance in finding a suitable apartment .I would be very grateful if you could kindly offer help to him.

Thanks for your due attention to this letter and houpe to receive your reply at your earliest convenience

Sincerely yours

（名字拼音）

(好现象一) Currently, there is an increasing hot topic，which concerns the phenomenon that(主题).It is not difficult for me to put forward some reasons s of my opinion.Some of factors can contribute to this phenomenon.There are a list of factors to illustrate its advantages.A good many advantages disadvantages can be cited as follows.First and foremost, As a result of contributed to such phenomenon According to a latest radio survey, about some of the people investigated, hold that, Moreover, it makes sense that, Eventually, what imprees me most is that Considering this phenomenon brings the corresponding influence Whenever it comes to this iue, different people have different opinions.Some regard it as beneficial neverthele still other people maintain that it is rather negative ,From my perspective, I believe that it is beneficial rather than harmful.

(好现象二) In recent years, there is a common view among the public.on the iue that(主题).It is easy for me to suggest the causes of my view.The phenomenon results from a varity of causes.Here are several aspects to clarify its benefits, This phenomenon brings more benefits than harm in the following ways.Above all, This occurs because the(主题).Furthermore, it must be admitted that It brings the influence for good or evil .In the end, the fact cannot be ignored that Different views and attitudes opinions.With regard to this topic, there are diverse views on it.Some regard it as beneficial neverthele still other people maintain that it is rather negative ,From my perspective, I believe that it is beneficial rather than harmful.

(好现象三)These days, there is a widely-held belief among the public.about the phenomenon that（主题）

It is of no difficulty for me to come up with the reasons s for my standpoint.The phenomenon results from a varity of causes.here are a list of factors to clarify its benefits A good many advantages can be cited as follows.First and foremost, The case demonstrated phenomenon After some investigation, the majority of people believe that, Besides, it is generally accepted that The phenomenon of other situations Lastly, all we should be aware of is that The phenomenon caused by the effect of it As for this iue, people\'s opinions differ greatly.Some regard it as beneficial neverthele still other people maintain that it is rather negative ,From my perspective, I believe that it is beneficial rather than harmful.

(坏现象一)At present, there is a heated discuion among the public.(主题).It is not difficult for me to put forward some reasons s of my opinion.Some of factors can contribute to this phenomenon.There are a list of factors to illustrate its advantages.A good many advantages disadvantages can be cited as follows.First and foremost, As a result of contributed to such phenomenon According to a latest radio survey, about some of the people investigated, hold that, Moreover, it makes sense that, Eventually, what imprees me most is that Considering this phenomenon brings the corresponding influence Whenever it comes to this iue, different people have different opinions.Some regard it as beneficial neverthele still other people maintain that it is rather negative.From my perspective, I believe that it is harmful beneficial rather than harmful beneficial

(好现象二) Presently, there is a widely-held belief among the public.about the phenomenon that（主题） It is of no difficulty for me to come up with the reasons s for my standpoint.The phenomenon results from a varity of causes.here are a list of factors to clarify its benefits A good many advantages can be cited as follows.First and foremost, The case demonstrated phenomenon After some investigation, the majority of people believe that, Besides, it is generally accepted that The phenomenon of other situations Lastly, all we should be aware of is that The phenomenon caused by the effect of it As for this iue, people\'s opinions differ greatly.Some regard it as beneficial neverthele still other people maintain that it is rather negative .From my perspective, I believe that harmful it is rather than beneficial.

(坏现象三)Nowadays, there is a common view among the public.on the iue that(主题).

It is easy for me to suggest the causes of my view.The phenomenon results from a varity of causes.Here are several aspects to clarify its benefits, This phenomenon brings more benefits than harm in the following ways.Above all, This occurs because the(主题).Furthermore, it must be admitted that It brings the influence for good or evil .In the end, the fact cannot be ignored that Different views and attitudes opinions.With regard to this topic, there are diverse views on it.Some regard it as beneficial neverthele still other people maintain that it is rather negative .From my perspective, I believe that harmful it is rather than beneficial.（图表作文模版一）

Judging from the pictures, we can clearly infer that the its intention is there have been great changes in the （主题）between 年份A and 年份B.Obviously, there has been a steady the past In 年份(主题)amounted to数字A while in年份B it descended to数字A What account for the change? For my part, at least three reasons lead to this change.At the top of the list, According to the correlation of the pumping volume survey argue that The data demonstrate the reason.More importantly, it makes sense that Relevant data information，Eventually, what is the most important is that To put it in another way Relevant data shows the information embodied meaning.When it comes to this topic, people\'s opinions differ greatly.Some regard it as beneficial neverthele, other people hold the view that it is not suitable From my point of view, I believe that it brings more benefit than harm.In my mind, negative aspects should be highly valued.For this reason the advantages should be found instead of ground.图表作文模版二）

The purpose of the drawings（主题） has been changing significantly during the period of年份A and 年份B.

Cleayly, there has been a modest change In 年份A主题amounted to数字A while in年份B it sank to数字B The following factors can be demonstrated to reveal the reason for the change.For a start, Based on a recent Related to incomplete scientific investigation that The performance for some reason .In addition, it is well-known that Influence chart information for second reasons.Eventually, all we should be aware of is that Third reasons for forming the graph information.In other words, Third reasons for forming the graph information With regard to this topic, there are diverse views on it .Some look on it as great on the other hand, still other people maintain that it is rather negative.For my part, I suppose that its advantages outweigh its disadvantages.So far as I am concerned, nothing is important than the benefits it brings about.As a result, the phenomenon should be encouraged instead of discouraged.（图表作文模版三）As can be seen the number of (主题) has changed dramatically from年份A to 年份B .Obviously, there has been a gradual change.In 年份A主题arrived at数字A while in年份B it soared to数字B What should be responsible for the change? From where I stand, here are several factors.At the top of the list, The first cause of formation of graph information, According to the relevant investigations think that The first cause of formation change diagrams.Moreover, it is generally accepted that The second reason changes form chart.Finally, the truth cannot be neglected that The third reason changes form chart..To put it in another way The third reason changes form chart.Whenever it comes to this iue, different people have different opinions.Some regard it as beneficial while still other people maintain that it is not feasible ,From my standpoint, I find that its benefits carry more weight than its harm.So far as I am concerned, aspects should be highly valued.Therefore, the advantages should be found instead of ground.

推荐第8篇：电大学位英语作文1

1、你喜欢什么运动；你如何喜欢上这种运动；运动对你有什么益处（工作、学习和生活）

2、随着工业化的推进，地球上的淡水越来越少；生命没水就要消亡，因此人类要珍惜淡水；我们如何节约用水。 封70-80词的投诉信，将你遇到的问题和希望得到的解决方法告诉他。 3．该题的具体要求:内容要点:（1）你遇到的问题；（2）你的决定或希望得到解决的方法。

26、假设你是Betty Pull，你以老师的口吻给

Mr Blake 写一封推荐信，说明一位想从事医生（会计）工作的学生Sally Carr想约见他。2．该

3、了解对方近日的情况；你的近况并通知他：

五一长假有一个同学聚会；邀请对方参加。

4、介绍你的近况；请他帮你买英语口语书；欢迎他方便时来访。

5、列举人们在公共场所的不良现象；对其中某一现象陈述你的看法，并简单说明理由。

6、使用手机的好处；使用手机的弊端；我的看法。

7、对方毕业后的情况，自己的情况，学习英语的情况，遇到的困难，过四级，请求对方给予建议，帮着买辅导书。希望对方来访

8、为什么学习英语

9、春节计划

10、介绍自己的家乡

11、告诉对方你最近将出去旅游；了解对方所在地的旅游景点；请对方给予帮忙安排。

12、关于―广告的利弊‖的讨论。

13、说明许多城市存在的交通问题并提出解决方法。该题的具体要求:内容要点（1）存在的交通问题及其原因；（2）解决的办法。

14、哪一种是你最喜欢的交通方式；阐述你的理由；作出结论

15、你同学建华在国外学习，你们经常用英文通信。他即将完成学业，不久前来信说将回国工作。

16、假设你是一位顾客, 在一家商店买了一台彩色电视机。回家后发现没有图象，经过与商场营业员交涉，没有得到满意解决，你向商场经理Mr Gao写一封70 – 90词的投诉信，将你的问题和希望得到的解决方法告诉他。

17、假如你是深圳广播电视大学学生会主席，贵校要举办一次英语讲座。用英文写一份书面通知。时间：2004年5月5日，星期六晚7:30-9:30地点：文化中心大厅,主讲人：深圳电大美籍教授Iycidro内容：美国印地安人与美国历史.注意事项：可邀请朋友或校外同学参加，不要迟到。听完报告后，要求用英文写一篇感想。

18、假设你是吴华，想去北京21st Century 报社应聘，请根据下面表格写一封80-90词左右的应聘信。姓名吴华职业记者工龄11年出生年月1965年7月6日出生地中国吉林长春外语英语、日语、德语有何特长会使用计算机 个人简历1990年北京大学新闻系毕业 1990年至1996年12月在深圳日报社工作 1997年至1998年在英国BBC学习一年 1999年回报社新闻编辑部，任主任至今 （应聘）

19、描述你就读的学校的情况。该题的具体要求：内容要点：描述你过去或现在就读的学校的情况。 （1）大学的现代通信技术设备；

（2）大学对现代通信技术的使用情况。20、描述你所认识的一位朋友（家庭成员）。内容要点：（1）人物的姓名，关系。（2）描述外貌，性格。

21、介绍中国的风俗习惯，给即将到中国访问的外国朋友提建议。内容要点：主要的文化差异及风俗习惯。

22、报道内容是：罪犯：三位男人，一位女人（有组织的古董盗窃团伙），判决：有罪，审判日期：昨天，罪行：偷窃罪；从北京博物馆偷窃古代瓷人，拘捕：在北京一公寓正在与伦敦商人通电话时被捕，证据：这个女人是博物馆职工，把钥匙给了盗窃团伙，判刑：十年监禁。该题的具体要求：内容要点：包含所提供的所有素材。

23、假设你是Jim，你给一位健康状况欠佳的朋友Pat写一封120词左右的电子邮件，以自己的情况向她提出坚持锻炼的忠告。4．该题的具体要求.内容要点.（1）你朋友的问题及你的简况；（2）你向朋友提出的忠告。1.保持身体健康的重要性2.保持身体健康的方法3.重申保持身体健康的意义

24、写投诉信（1）假设你是A.Banister, 你对正在你家进行的装修工程感到不满意，你向经理Mr Townsend 写一封70-80词的投诉信，将你的问题和所作的决定告诉他。

25、假设你是游客Mary Brown, 你曾于元月14，15日住在Hotel Royal，你对那里的住宿感到不满意，你向经理（不知姓名和性别）写一题的具体要求:内容要点1）该生所要从事的职业；2）该生各方面素质和能力。

27、你理想（梦想）的工作是什么；你的理由；如何实现你的理想

28、童年的梦想；目前的情况；对未来的希望

29、你最喜欢的电视节目是什么；你喜欢它的理由；作出结论30、描述你家的位置;各个房间的功能;表达你对你们家居条件的态度

31、有一种观点认为：城市生活比乡村生活好2.你对这种观点的看法3.你的结论

32、自主学习与远程教育；自主学习与合作学习；你自己的学习情况

33、事件发生的时间和地点；人物；事件的经过

34、你刚接到妻子电话；你不得不回家带小孩上医院看病；晚上跟老板联系

35、给John Brown先生写一封短信。内容：已收到他3月12日来信。请他于本月25日来我公司，讨论合作的细节(details)。请他将航班告诉你。你公司的李小姐将去机场接他。注意：必须包括对收信人的称谓、写信日期、发信人的签名等基本格式。

36、告诉对方你要从大学毕业。询问对方近况 问问能否在暑假聚会

37、假设你在英语学习中遇到困难时，你的外教Karen对你进行鼓励和指导，使得你找到了自信，取得了进步，并且以优异的成绩考入当地的重点中学。为此，你决定写一封感谢信。

38、学生加入社团的欢迎辞:1.活动主要内容;加入好处;如何加入

39、向你的朋友讲述你的一次旅行的经历 40、有志者事竟成

41、学生的责任

42、运动的利益

1、你喜欢什么运动；你如何喜欢上这种运动；

运动对你有什么益处（工作、学习和生活） Sports

Just as lots of teenagers take to pop music，I love basketball．it\'s part of my life．I began to play basketball in my childhood．I still remember the good old days when I playedwith my clamates after school．Later on，as I grew up，almost everything changed，but this sport--playing basketball remained and my love of it grew even stronger．

I love this sport because it brings joys and health to my life．When I got tired from office work，1 went to the sports ground and felt refreshed．If there were worries and cares from daily life，I went to the sports ground．There everything went away except basketball．

It is basketball that keeps me azqqdod shape and mood．

advanced beings living in a civilized society，bad manners．can still be found here and there．For example，some cyclists run the red traffic lights，many paengers litter waste papers and plastic bags in public places，and some tourists scrabble in tourist attractions，let alone spit on the street．In the cinema some audience talk loudly on cell phones in front of others．

I’m strongly against talking loudly in the cinema．for this behaviour shows no respect at all to others；what’s worse，it upsets the audience who are in the mood of having fun．

Spring Festival is Chinese new year, it is also called the lunar new year and it’s the greatest traditional festival in a year.Before the day, we clean the room, sweep the floor, dust the furniture.We are all very exciting.In the evening, we have dumplings and have a big meal.In the morning of Chinese new year, we have noodles.We go out and visit friends and relatives.We say Good Luck and Happy New Year to them.We are dancing and singing.Everybody is happy and gay.

nothing.Thirdly, it is beneficial for protecting the environment, so it is a ―green ‖form of transportation.Therefore, although it has some disadvantages, I like riding a bike best.

15、你同学建华在国外学习，你们经常用英

文通信。他即将完成学业，不久前来信说将回国工作。

Dear Jianhua,

I’m very glad to have received the letter you sent me two weeks ago.I’m very glad to know that you have finished your studies abroad.And what you are studying is well needed nowadays in China.It will be quite easy for you to find a good job.I know a few big companies in our city are hoping to hire people like you.I’m working for the computer company now, and I must work from nine clock to five .If you are free, please come to visit me .I am looking forward to your letter .Best wishes, Minghua

10、介绍自己的家乡

my hometown

My hometown is called Wencun, located in Taishan county, Guangdong province.My hometown is at the seaside of the South Sea, it takes about two hours to get there from Jiangmen city.The population is about 50 thousand.They are mostly farmers and usually very friendly, but a bit conservative.People still hold onto a lot of old traditions, but they are very kind, for example, if you ask someone for directions, they are

6、使用手机的好处；使用手机的弊端；我的

看法。

My Opinion on Cell Phones

Cell phones do play an important role in people’s daily life，but every coin has its two sides．

To start with，as a wirele mobile phone，it’s convenient for the user at any time to contact others．Secondly．it’s a helpful companion．With

2、随着工业化的推进，地球上的淡水越来越

少；生命没水就要消亡，因此人类要珍惜淡水；

16、我们如何节约用水。

Water and Life

While we are enjoying the rich fruits of modern industrialization，we are losing something precious on this planet．Fresh water，among others，is dwindling down day by day，owing to the large—scale industrialization everywhere in the world．

Just as sunshine is a neceity to life，So is fresh water．Without fresh water，our human society would come to a stop．

As fresh water is such an important resource to the human society，we need t0 treasure it as we treasure our life，but how?First，our government should have a good plan for the use of fresh water and develop industries that consume le water．Second，waste water must be recycled．Finally everyone of us should do his bit to save water．

3、了解对方近日的情况；你的近况并通知他：

五一长假有一个同学聚会；邀请对方参加。 A Get-together on May 1stApril 15，2007 Dear Wang Hong：

How is everything getting along with you?It is almost one year since we graduated from university．I mi you very much．What have you been doing all these days?

I have been a middle school teacher in my hometown since graduation．Teaching always keeps me busy，but I like my students and I love teaching，you know．So everything is fine here．There will be a former Clamates’getting together during this May Day holiday at my school．

You are my best friend．I never forget those happy days we spent together．I hope you can come to my school when the time is due and you are free．

I am looking forward to your reply． Yours truly，Li Hua

4、介绍你的近况；请他帮你买英语口语书；

欢迎他方便时来访。

Dear Li Hua： Oct.16 2007It’S long time we haven’t seen each other．I mi you very much．How’s everything going on with you?I am busy preparing for PETS 4．

I would appreciate if you could help me buy PETS 4 English oral textbook which was iued by the Beijing Pre，because the books were sold out here．

Drop in when you are free．I often think of those happy days we spent together when we were at University.

Please let me know as soon as poible once you getthe book.My best wishes.Yours trul, Wang Lei

5、列举人们在公共场所的不良现象；对其中

某一现象陈述你的看法，并简单说明理由。 Bad Manners in Public

Although we consider ourselves as highly

a multifunctional cell phone in hand，one can easily surf the net，downloading what he needs．However，the cell phone has many disadvantages．For one thing，the machine itself is very expensive and its local service is very costly，not to mention its global service．For another，the radiation from the mobile phofies might do harm to the user’s health．

In my opinion，with its expenses being reduced sharply after China’s entry into the WTO．its development will have a brighter future．Therefore its advantages will far outweigh its disadvantages．

7、对方毕业后的情况，自己的情况，学习英

语的情况，遇到的困难，过四级，请求对方给予建议，帮着买辅导书。希望对方来访 Dear Xiaoyan,

It’s such a long time since you graduated from Jiangmen TV University.（I am writing this letter to tell you that I\'m going to graduate from college next month.）How is everything going with you? Do you like your job? What do you often do at work? Do you get on well with your colleagues?I usually get up early and go to work at 8 o’clock.I have lunch in the office.As a secretary, I deal with phone calls, emails and faxes during work hours.I also do the paper work for the manager.After work, I like to do shopping with friends or watch TV at home.Sometimes, I also like to chat on the Internet.

Meanwhile I have been taking a course in English in the evening.And I find it very interesting and useful.However, there is a little bit preure on English.I can\'t make out what the teacher said.Do you know I am going to take English Band 4 exam next month.Could you tell me how to improve my English? I’m not good at grammar.Could you buy an English grammar course book for me? Thanks a lot!

We are going to hold a party on will invite all the clamates.I think we\'ll be very happy because we haven’t met each other for a long time.We will have a lot of activities in the party, such as, We are looking forward to your attendance by the time.

If it’s convenient for you, please come to my home at any time.I’m looking forward toYours

8、为什么学习英语

Why we learn English

English is one of the world\'s most widely used languages.and is spoken as a native language by over three handred million people in the world.English is often neceary for official busine， education， information, international trade and other activities in many countries.Our country is a developing country, if we want our country strong and rich, we must learn the advanced technology and science from the developed country.We should use English as a weapon in our life.So we must learn English well.

9、春节计划

Spring Festival

always try the best to help you out.It\'s a quiet 假设你是一位顾客, 在一家商店买了一台

place and I like it.彩色电视机。回家后发现没有图象，经过与商

场营业员交涉，没有得到满意解决，你向商场经理Mr Gao写一封70 – 90词的投诉信，将你

11、告诉对方你最近将出去旅游；了解对方

的问题和希望得到的解决方法告诉他。所在地的旅游景点；请对方给予帮忙安排。 Dear Mr Gao,

Dear Ding Yan,

As a customer, I am writing to you to complain How are you doing these days? I’m very glad to about the colour TV set that I bought from you receive your E-mail.

market.When I brought it back home, I found it I am going to I’ve had no picture.Although I talked about this never been to But I have heard of problem with the salesman, but I didn’t get a satisfactory solution.So I have to write to you.Could you tell me how to get there? How many You must check it and put it right or exchange places of historic interest and scenic beauty are another one for me.Otherwise you should refund there in besides I like me the money I paid.I look forward to hearing very much.Would you like to go from you.

swimming with me?

Yours sincerely, Mary Brown Could you help me reserve a single room? Thank

you very much.

Looking forward to your E-mail.See you next

17、假如你是深圳广播电视大学学生会主席，

week! 贵校要举办一次英语讲座。用英文写一份书面Yours, 通知。时间：2004年5月5日，星期六晚Tom 7:30-9:30地点：文化中心大厅,主讲人：深圳电

大美籍教授Iycidro内容：美国印地安人与美国历史.注意事项：可邀请朋友或校外同学参加，

12、关于―广告的利弊‖的讨论。

不要迟到。听完报告后，要求用英文写一篇感Recently our cla held a discuion about the 想。

advantages and disadvantages of advertisement.NOTICE

Daily life needs advertisements because they can American Prof.Iycidro from Shenzhen TV often information on goods, services, culture, University will give us an English lecture on employment and so on.With advertisements, American Indians and American History.The customers can save a lot of time in shopping.lecture will be held in the hall of Culture Center Advertisements also help factories or service from 7:30 p.m.to 9:30 p.m.on Saturday of May providers find their market.In a word, 5, 2004.All the students can attend it and your advertisements have many advantages.However, friends and the students from other universities we also find advertisements a waste of time when are also warmly welcome.Please don’t be late.we don’t need them, for example, when watching After the lecture, you are required to write a TV programs.To make things worse, some composition in English to talk about your advertisements are misleading and cheating.impreions on this subject.The Students Union Furthermore, huge advertising expenses are Shenzhen TV University May 2, 2004 shared by customers, which seems to be unfair.13、

18、假设你是吴华，想去北京21st Century 报

说明许多城市存在的交通问题并提出解

社应聘，请根据下面表格写一封80-90词左右决方法。该题的具体要求:内容要点（1）存在的应聘信。姓名吴华职业记者工龄11年出生年的交通问题及其原因；（2）解决的办法。月1965年7月6日出生地中国吉林长春外语英Today more and more people live in cities.As a 语、日语、德语有何特长会使用计算机 个人简result, a lot of cities suffer from traffic congestion 历1990年北京大学新闻系毕业 1990年至1996with slow traffic and very full streets.There are 年12月在深圳日报社工作 1997年至1998年too many cars and not enough roads, and people 在英国BBC学习一年 1999年回报社新闻编辑are not using the buses and the underground 部，任主任至今 （应聘）

enough.I think the government should restrict the Dear Sirs,

number of cars and try to make people use public My name is Wang Hua.I have been a journalist transport.At the same time, more buses should be for eleven years.I’m writing to apply for the post bought and the underground should be extended of journalist you advertised for in the 21st to more places so that more people can take Century.I was born in Changchun of Jilin public transport very conveniently.I hope to see a Province on July 6th, 1965.I graduated from clear traffic in cities.Journalism Department of Peking University in

1990.And then I worked in Shenzhen Daily From

14、哪一种是你最喜欢的交通方式；阐述你

1990 to December of 1996.I also studied in BBC 的理由；作出结论

in England for one year from 1997 to 1998.After that, I came back to Shenzhen daily in 1999 and In a modern city, there are many means of have been the director of the news editorial transportation, such as subway, taxi, bus and so department since then.Since I have such on.But my favorite means of transportation is by experience and I am good at computer and bike.First, riding a bike is good for keeping acquainted with three foreign languages including healthy.I spend one hour riding a bike to my English, Japanese and German, I think I have the office on my working day, and I think it is a good qualities to fit the job.Please give me an form of physical exercise.Secondly, it is opportunity of personal interview on your most money-saving.Recently, the private car drivers convenient date.I should be grateful if you could always complain the price of gas is higher and kindly give me an early reply.higher, but if you ride a bike, it will cost you

Yours sincerely, Wang Hua

19、描述你就读的学校的情况。该题的具体

要求：内容要点：描述你过去或现在就读的学校的情况。 （1）大学的现代通信技术设备；（2）大学对现代通信技术的使用情况。Our university has links with several countries throughout the world.We use video conferencing and email a lot.We have many computers, 200 desktop computers and about 100 laptops.Students send their work form home to their teachers by email.The university communicates with parents by the Internet.Teachers do not use paper to communicate with each other or with the Head.All students’ registration and records are done electronically.All data about students is electronic.

keep a balanced diet.Secondly, it is important to take regular exercises.Last but not least, it is eential to keep in a good mood.

When we make healthy habits a part of our everyday life, we are bound to keep healthy.We all wish (hope) to be happy, so we should take good care of our health.Good Luck! Jim

29、你最喜欢的电视节目是什么；你喜欢它

的理由；作出结论

CCTV today offers a great variety of programmes to meet different needs and tastes.For example, the weather forecast, serials, films, sports and so on.My favorite TV programme, however, is the news.There are several points that are worth mentioning.For one thing, it covers news about important events both at home and abroad.Besides, the news it provides is timely and reliable.Finally, it broadcasts in the evening during the so-called ―golden time ‖.It saves me much time reading through news-papers for current affairs.In short, watching the news on CCTV has become part of my daily life.

I will call you tonight to tell you what happened to my daughter and also get information about the meeting.I am terribly sorry for any inconveniences.Yours, Peter

35、给John Brown先生写一封短信。内容：

已收到他3月12日来信。请他于本月25日来我公司，讨论合作的细节(details)。请他将航班告诉你。你公司的李小姐将去机场接他。注意：必须包括对收信人的称谓、写信日期、发信人的签名等基本格式。

Dear Mr Brown,

We have received your letter of 12 March.Please could you come to our company on 25 this month and we will discu the details about our cooperation.Let me know your flight number and Mi Li will pick you up at the airport.Yours sincerely

24、写投诉信（1）假设你是A.Banister, 你

对正在你家进行的装修工程感到不满意，你向经理Mr Townsend 写一封70-80词的投诉信，将你的问题和所作的决定告诉他。

Dear Mr Townsend,

I am writing to you to complain about the work on my house.I am not pleased with the work you have done.The chimney is not satisfactory, and I am unhappy about the path.I am also concerned about the roof.The quality of the work is not good enough in my opinion.I am also appalled by the me in the garden.Generally I am very 20、描述你所认识的一位朋友（家庭成员）。

内容要点：（1）人物的姓名，关系。（2）描述外貌，性格。

I’m going to write about my mother, Yang 30、描述你家的位置;各个房间的功能;表达你

对你们家居条件的态度

My home is a newly-built house in the north of Meishun, who I like very much.she is my best friend.She is tall, slim and charming.I look up to her because she usually takes care of me and helps other people.I learned a lot from her such as singing, dancing and swimming.I’m like her because both of us are patient and dynamic.She likes climbing and reading, and me too.She doesn’t like shopping, and me neither.She’s ambitious and humorous.When we are together, I feel very relaxed.She enjoys learning new things, and she often says to me, ―Studying English isn’t easy, but don’t quit.‖

21、介绍中国的风俗习惯，给即将到中国访

问的外国朋友提建议。内容要点：主要的文化差异及风俗习惯。

In China, when you meet someone for the first time you shake hands and say, ―ni hao?‖ meaning ―How do you do?‖ The reply to it is another ―ni hao?‖ If you are invited to someone’s house for dinner, it is usual to take a present – some toys for the children, or flowers, wine, tea, etc.for the host or hoste.But don’t give the presents at the door and don’t expect the hosts and hostees to open the gifts.We only open the gifts until after the guest leaves.You don’t need to telephone the next day to thank the host, unle you want to.Chinese people tend to talk about personal things, and talk about a person’s age, so don’t feel offended about that.Good topics for small talk are children’s education, food, sports, health, holiday, weekend activities and so on.

22、报道内容是：罪犯：三位男人，一位女

人（有组织的古董盗窃团伙），判决：有罪，审判日期：昨天，罪行：偷窃罪；从北京博物馆偷窃古代瓷人，拘捕：在北京一公寓正在与伦敦商人通电话时被捕，证据：这个女人是博物馆职工，把钥匙给了盗窃团伙，判刑：十年监禁。该题的具体要求：内容要点：包含所提供的所有素材。

Three men and a woman, who were part of an organised gang of antique thieves, were found guilty yesterday of stealing antique porcelain figures from a museum in Beijing.They were arrested by police in a flat in Beijing, while they were talking to dealers on the telephone in London.Police believe they are part of an organised gang of antiquities thieves.The woman had been a museum employee.The judge heard evidence that the woman had given the keys to the gang.They were sentenced to ten years in prison.

23、假设你是Jim，你给一位健康状况欠佳的

朋友Pat写一封120词左右的电子邮件，以自己的情况向她提出坚持锻炼的忠告。4．该题的具体要求.内容要点.（1）你朋友的问题及你的简况；（2）你向朋友提出的忠告。1.保持身体健康的重要性2.保持身体健康的方法3.重申保持身体健康的意义

Dear Pat,

Last time I saw you, you didn’t look too good.I felt just the same a few months ago, and now I’m feeling really good.Nowadays, more and more people know the importance of keeping healthy.Without a healthy body, we can do nothing.I hope you don’t mind if I give you some advice.

In order to insure good health we must pay

diatisfied with the work.I am therefore withholding payment until you put it right.Yours sincerely, A.Bannister

25、假设你是游客Mary Brown, 你曾于元月

14，15日住在Hotel Royal，你对那里的住宿感到不满意，你向经理（不知姓名和性别）写一封70-80词的投诉信，将你遇到的问题和希望得到的解决方法告诉他。 3．该题的具体要求:内容要点:（1）你遇到的问题；（2）你的决定或希望得到解决的方法。

Dear Sir or Madam,

I am writing to you to complain about my stay at Hotel Royal.I stayed there on the 14th and 15th January.I was diatisfied with the shower.It was too cold.I was unhappy with the room.It was very dirty.Also I was surprised by the restaurant.It closed very early.I would like the hotel to refund me some of the money I paid.Yours faithfully, Mary Brown

26、假设你是Betty Pull，你以老师的口吻给

Mr Blake 写一封推荐信，说明一位想从事医生（会计）工作的学生Sally Carr想约见他。2．该题的具体要求:内容要点1）该生所要从事的职业；2）该生各方面素质和能力。

Dear Mr Blake,

I am writing to you to give you some information about Sally Carr.She would like to make an appointment to see you as soon as poible.She wants to be a doctor（an accountant） and I believe this is a good career for her because she likes taking responsibility and meeting new people.She has a good eye for detail and an excellent memory.She prefers working on her own.She is intelligent, patient and hard-working.I look forward to hearing from you.Yours sincerely, Betty Pull

27、你理想（梦想）的工作是什么；你的理

由；如何实现你的理想

Everybody has his dream for his career in the future.He or she might want to be a teacher, a doctor, a scientist, a sportsperson and so on.To tell you the truth, my ideal job is in busine.The idea came into being when I was a child.With the development of market economy, there are many prosperous opportunities in busine.I like reading stories about some succeful businemen such as Bill Gates, Li Jiacheng, etc.I believe I will be a man like them some day.Now, I am majoring in Computering.I must study hard to get myself qualified for my future job.

28、童年的梦想；目前的情况；对未来的希

望

Dear Jennifer,

Thank you for telling me about yourself.I’d like to let you know more about me too.As a child, I wanted to be a detective.I thought a detective was really great because he could solve criminal cases to do justice.But my dream never came true.I’m now a librarian, dealing with books every day.The work is nothing thrilling, but I like it.Since there are more and more electronic materials, I hope that we will have an e-library built soon.Looking forward to hearing from you again.

the city.We have three rooms in addition to the kitchen and bathroom.The first room is the main

36、告诉对方你要从大学毕业。询问对方近

room or living room.It is for having meals, 况 问问能否在暑假聚会

relaxing, reading, watching television and so on.Dear Mr.Liu,

It is the busiest room in the house.The second I am writing this letter to tell you that I\'m going troom is my daughter’s bedroom.She sleeps and o graduate from college next month.Three years!drees there.The third room belongs to my wifeIsn\'t that a long time? I have been hard working aand me.It seems quite spacious because we have t my studies for three whole years.Now, I\'m gradlittle furniture.We sleep, prepare leons and uating!

generally relax there.I think my home is cozy How about you? When will you finish your studieand I like my home.s? How is everything with you? Xiao Li said he s

aw you at the Shanghai Auto Show? How is that s

31、有一种观点认为：城市生活比乡村生活

how?I really mi you a lot.Could we meet so好2.你对这种观点的看法3.你的结论metime during the summer vacation? Come to my place.OK? Looking forward to your early replySome people believe that country life is better !

than country life.I don’t agree with this.TownSincerely,life can be convenient to us in many aspects.ForLiu Min example, you can move around easily, shopping

can be more fun in a big shopping mall and you can enjoy a more colorful nightlife.But there are

37、假设你在英语学习中遇到困难时，你的

also many disadvantages.It is much nosier than 外教Karen对你进行鼓励和指导，使得你找到in the country.Air pollution is more serious.It is 了自信，取得了进步，并且以优异的成绩考入not easy to park your car.It costs more to live in 当地的重点中学。为此，你决定写一封感谢信。 town.To name but a few is enough.Therefore, I Ping’an Street

prefer country life.Shijiazhuang, 050011

Hebei, China

32、自主学习与远程教育；自主学习与合作

July21st, 2003 学习；你自己的学习情况

Dear Mr.Karen,

I’m very happy to write this letter to you because Autonomous learning is an important learning I received the admiion notice of No.1 Middle style in distance education.It is an eential skill School and my dream to study in a key school for distance learners because they study alone has come true.

most of the time.They do not meet their tutors or Mr.Karen, I still remember the first day when clamates very often.However, distance learners you taught us two years ago.I was quite poor at can learn a lot from each other.So autonomous listening , speaking and grammar.You patiently learning and collaborative learning go hand.I am encouraged me to deal with the problems bit by a distance learner.I have to do most learning bit.Further more, you helped me work out a tasks by myself.Meanwhile we have group study plan and advised me to practice as much as activities every two weeks to complete some poible.With your encouragement I worked learning tasks or share experiences.I have found hard and began to feel sure of myself.With your both forms of learning very helpful.help I improved my English step by step, and

gradually I caught up with the other students and

33、事件发生的时间和地点；人物；事件的

became.good at English.

经过

Mr.Karen, I don’t know how to expre my One day last week, a girl parked her car outside a gratitude for you encouragement and kindne.fashion house.As soon as she was inside, two How are you now in America? How I mi you! men opened the car door, started the engine and Hoping to hear from you soon.drove away in just one minute.When the girl Yours, recovered from the shock, she called 110.Luckily, Zhang Hua there was a police patrol car nearby.So the girl

got in the police car and they drove in the

38、学生加入社团的欢迎辞:1.活动主要内容;

direction where the thieves escaped.Twenty 加入好处;如何加入

minutes later, they found the car waiting at a busy Welcome to English Club! It could serve as a croroad for the traffic lights to turn green.platform to show your outstanding abilities and Needle to say, the car thieves were caught help you develop a range of great skills.

red-handed.You can be involved in a variety of activities

including staging musical dramas, holding group

34、你刚接到妻子电话；你不得不回家带小

discuions and watching Oscar-winning movies.孩上医院看病；晚上跟老板联系

These extra-curricular activities could offer you Jan.22, 2005 ample opportunities.First, your active Dear John,

participation is helpful to strengthening the sense Five minutes ago, my wife called me to tell me of responsibility and managing interpersonal that my five-year daughter has a high fever and relations.Second, various activities organized by my wife feels so worried that she can do nothing us could raise your level of proficiency in English.but cry and cry.

A good command of English empowers you to You know my daughter is so important to our enjoy decided competitive edge over your peers.family.So I need to go home and take her to a You can file a written application to our staff hospital.I am sorry to say I cannot attend this office or email us via bonoo(AT)diandian.net.afternoon’s meeting.Instead, Mr.Wang will

The deadline for entries is Sept.25th.Come on, join us now!

39、向你的朋友讲述你的一次旅行的经历

Dear XXX,

How are you doing? I am writing to tell you something about my trip to the Great Wall.

I went to the Great Wall last Sunday.It was very cold that day but I wastoo excited to feel about it.When I got to the Great Wall, I wascompletely amazed by this wonder.How great it is! I couldn’t runningto it and began to climb.It is very precipitous and very soon I gottired.I was too tired to climb to the top, so I gave up.It was reallyterrific.

Have you ever been to the Great Wall? It is really worth seeing.

What’s new with you? Tell me something please.I’m looking forward to hearing from you Yours, XXX

40、有志者事竟成

WHERE THERE IS A WILL, THERE IS A WAY

Thesecret of succe (The key to succe) is not so much money as a strongwill.A great man is one who has a strong will and an indomitablespirit.In other words, if a man does not have a strong will to win(get) the final victory, he will never succeed in his life.He is nomore than a failure.

It is quite obviousthat there is no difficult thing (nothing difficult) in the world.ifyou make up your mind to do it, you will certainly accomplish your end.That stands to reason.

41、学生的责任

DUTIES OF A STUDENT

Educationis the very thing that we want to receive.Our parents send us toschool so as to enable us to get (obtain) knowledge and achieve greatthings in the future.The following are the duties of a student (which)we should keep in mind.

In the first place, we should be filial to our parents and respectful to our teacher.

In the second place, we have to (must )study as hard as we can.

In the third place, we must not tell lies.Last of all, we must not criticize others.

To sum up, the above-mentioned rules are the very duties of a student.

42、运动的利益

HOW EXERCISE HELPS

If our bodies are not strong, our spirit to do things will certainly be quite dull.And at the same time, we are lack of energy to study.Diseases will only attack the weak, but not the strong.

Whyare our bodies not strong? Because we do not pay attention to exercise.For this reason, we students must often take different kinds (sorts) ofexercise in the gym.

Exercise helps us (to)strengthen our bodies and avoid disease.It also teaches uscooperation, for most exercise is played by team.

推荐第9篇：电大学位英语作文例

网络How Will Our Life Go on without Internet? 1.网络提供给了人们丰富多彩和便捷的生活2.很多人开始感觉离开网络寸步难行 3.你对网络依赖症的看法 【范文】1：

 How Will Our Life Go on without Internet? If asked whether the Internet is the greatest discovery of the 20th century, my answer would be yes.The Internet has drawn the world closer together, realized countle incredible dreams, and provided modern people with a great many conveniences and a brilliant life.Today, many people simply feel they cannot live without the Internet.Governments publish their latest policies and decisions online for worldwide recognition.Political campaigns are often done online to gain wider public support.Companies and enterprises resort to the Internet for more busine opportunities and potential customers home and abroad.Universities and researchers turn to the Internet if they’d seek international cooperation or funding.Common folks like us also rely on the cyber world in various ways, for communication, entertainment, banking and shopping.The power of the Internet is all pervasive, yet its many negative effects are already visible.For example, Internet addicts tend to withdraw to their own fantasy world rather than communicate with a real person.Children are exposed to online pornography and violence.Internet frauds are an everyday occurrence.In view of all this, you are advised to use the Internet with wisdom.Keep it at a safe distance and never lose yourself.【范文】2：

As a primary source of information as well as an efficient means of communication, the Internet offers people a colourful and convenient life.Just by clicking the mouse, we can enjoy a brilliant and easy life that could not be achieved ever before: shopping, making friends, contacting relatives, looking for jobs, downloading music and movies, conducting busine deals, and freely airing our opinions.For its convenience, the Internet has attracted people like magnets and some people even claim that it is indispensable.To them, life can’t go on without it.Every day millions of people spend hours on end surfing the Internet.They are obseed with it so much that they forget many other important matters.As for me, I don’t approve of unrestrained Internet reliance.Although the Internet is a gift of the technological revolution and a bleing of this information age, we should never let it control our life.The Internet absolutely doesn’t mean the whole world to us.Instead, we should guard against its negative effects.To those Internet addicts, I would add: Self-control can make or break your life.With proper use, the Internet serves you; otherwise, it kills you..保护环境Protection of Environment 1.目前环保还存在着许多问题。2.为了保护环境，各国政府做了大量的工作.3.我的看法。

第一篇：

There are still many problems of environmental protection in recent years.One of the most serious problems is the serious pollution of air, water and soil.the polluted air does great harm to people’s health.The polluted water causes diseases and death.What is more, vegetation had been greatly reduced with the rapid growth of modern cities.To protect the environment, governments of many countries have done a lot.Legislative steps have been introduced to control air pollution, to protect the forest and sea resources and to stop any environmental pollution.Therefore, governments are playing the most important role in the environmental protection today.In my opinion, to protect environment, the government must take even more concrete measures.First, it should let people fully realize the importance of environmental protection through education.Second, much more efforts should be made to put the population planning policy into practice, because more people means more people means more pollution.Finally, those who destroy the environment intentionally should be severely punished.We should let them know that destroying environment means destroying mankind themselves.目前环保还存在着许多问题。最严重的问题就是空气、水和土壤的严重污染。污染的空气对人类的健康十分有害。污染的水引起疼病，造成死亡。更有甚者，随着现代社会的迅速扩建，植被大大的减少。 为了保护环境，各国政府做了大量的工作。采用了立法措施控制大气污染，保护森林资源和海洋资源，制止任何环境污染。因此，在当今的环保中政府起着最重要的作用。

我的看法是，为了保护环境，政府应当采取更具体的措施。首先，应当通过教育的方法使人们充分謒到环境保护的重要性。第二，应更加努力把计划生育政策付诸实施，因为人口多就意味着污染严重。最后，要严惩那些故意破坏环境者。使他们破坏环境就是毁灭人类自己。

第二篇：

Protecting the Environment Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the world.For example, cars have made the air unhealthy for people to breathe and poisonous gas is given off by factories.Trees on the hills have been cut down and waste water is being poured continuously into rivers.Furthermore, wherever we go today, we can find rubbish carelely disposed.Pollution is, in fact, threatening our existence.The earth is our home and we have the duty to take care of it for ourselves and for our later generations.Fortunately, more and more people have realized these problems.Measures have been taken to cope with these problems by the government.Laws have been paed to stop pollution.I hope the problem will be solved in the near future and our home will become better and better.全世界的环境问题变得越来越严重。例如汽车污染的空气影响了人们的呼吸，工厂释放污染的气体，山上的树木被砍伐，污水不断被排人河里。另外，无论我们走到哪里，到处可见随意丢弃的垃圾。事实上，污染正威胁我们的生存。

地球是我们的家园，我们有责任为我们自己和我们的后代去照顾好它。庆幸的是，愈来愈多的人们已经意识到这些问题。政府已经采取了很多措施去解决这些问题，法律已被通过以制止污染。我希望这些问题在不远的将来能得到解决，我们的家园变得越来越好。

第三篇：

Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the world.With the development of industry and agriculture, cars make great noises and give off poisonous gas.Trees on the hills have been cut down, and waste water is being poured continuously in to rivers.Furthermore, wherever we go today, we can find rubbish carelely disposed.The whole ecological balance of the earth is changing.Maive destruction of environment has brought about negative effects and even poses a great threat to man\'s existence.We must face the situation that exists and take actions to solve our environmental problems.For instance, new laws must be paed to place strict control over industrial pollution, the public must receive the education about the hazard of pollution and soon.We hope that all these measures will be effective and bring back a healthful environment.全世界的环境问题在变得越来越严重。随着工农业的发展，汽车制造噪音、排放毒气，山上的树木被砍伐，污水不断被排入河里。另外，无论我们走到哪里，到处可见随意丢弃的垃圾。整个地球生态平衡正在改变，环境的巨大破坏已带来负面影响，甚至对人类生存带来巨大威胁。

我们必须面对现实，采取行动解决环境问题。例如必须通过新的法律严格控制工业污染问题，大众必须接受污染危害的教育等。我们希望这些措施的有效实施能带给我们一个健康的环境。

范文4 Directions:A.Title:Globle Shortage of Fresh Water.Word Limit: about 200 words C.Your composition shouldbe based on the Outline given in Chinese below: 1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的（提示：雨水，河水，井水）

2.实际上淡水是短缺的（提示：人口增加，工业用水增加，污染严重） 3.我们应当怎么办（提示：节约用水，开发新水源） 例文： Global Shortage of Fresh Water People often think that water will never be used up.There is plenty of water, such as rain, water from the rivers and wells.It seems as if water is always available around us and we never have to worry about water shortage.In fact water is rather limited on the earth.With the rapid increase of population and fast development of industries, water is more needed than before.At the same time, a large amount of water has been polluted and wasted every day.Some big cities in China are facing the problem of water shorage already.There, water supply is controlled and industry has been restrained.What should we do about the water shorage? I think, first, the people should be made aware of the real situation about the water.Everyone should consciously save on water and certain law should be made that no water will be polluted.We have to protect the existing water resources and develop new ones.In this way I believe that our cities will not be thirsty for water in the future.

学位英语范文：私人汽车

范文1Directions：

A、Title: Private Cars in China B、You should write an eay on the outline below in no le than 150 words.C、Your composition should be based on the Outline given in Chinese below: 1.是否应该鼓励发展私人轿车2.表明你的观点并说明理由3.鼓励或者限制私人轿车的有效措施

例文：Private Cars in China

Private cars，in most developed countries，used to be the counterpart of bicycles in China.Neverthele，more and more Chinese people have cars of their own nowadays.It is an indication of the lifted living standard of Chinese people.But in my opinion，private ownership of cars should not be encouraged in China.

There are sound reasons for the limitation of private cars in China.First，it is self evident that the automobile contributes much to air pollution.In China，especially in large cities whose residents are more likely to buy private cars，the pollution of the air is already very serious.More private cars will inevitably aggravate the present situation.Second，private cars can be a formidable threat to the traffic.To tell the truth，today many people can afford a car，if a large number of private cars rush onto the streets，the already dense traffic will suffer more.Last but not the least，the automobile consumes energy.We always proudly claim our country is rich in natural resources.But in the mean time，we need to remember we also have a large population.We do have rich resources of energy，but speaking of energy，we can not smile with ease.

Therefore，I sincerely believe that private cars should be discouraged in China.Then，by what means shall we limit private cars？Since people buy private cars mainly for convenience，my first suggestion is to develop adequate public transportation which is effective and punctual.At the same time，we should raise the price of gasoline to a prohibitive level so as to make car－driving expensive enough.All in all，private cars，from my point of view，should be limited in China. 范文2 Outline:1)Advantages of owning a private car.2)Disadvantages of owning a private car.3)Should it be neceary to enlarge the private car market? Why or why not? Nowadays, any Chinese can enjoy the luxury of owning a private car - if he or she can afford it.Having a car of your own means no more traveling to work on crowded buses or subway trains, and you can drop off the children at school on the way.Moreover, it also means that you can enjoy the weekends and holidays better, because with a car you can go to places where the regular buses and trains do not go, and so you can find a quiet scenic spot with no crowds.However, there are drawbacks to owning a car.For one thing, with the increase in car ownership in recent years, the roads are becoming more and more crowded, often making the journey to work more of a nightmare than a dream.For another, it is not cheap to run a car, as the prices of gasoline and repairs are constantly rising, not to mention the prices you have to pay for a licence and insurance coverage.Having considered both sides of the argument, I have come to the conclusion that the advantages of owning a car outweigh the disadvantages.Therefore, it seems to me that China should increase its output of automobiles and enlarge the private car market.The result would be that cars would become cheaper, while at the same time the extra demand would encourage the auto industry to produce more efficient and family-oriented vehicles. 范文3 Private Cars With the increase in the general standard of living, some ordinary Chinese families begin to afford a car.Yet opinions of the development of a private car vary from person to person.It gives a much greater degree of comfort and mobility.The owner of a car is no longer forced to reply on public transport, and hence no irritation caused by waiting for buses or taxis.However, others strongly object to developing private cars.They maintain that as more and more cars are produced and run in the street, a large volume of poisonous gas will be given off, polluting the atmosphere and causing actual hamp3 to the health of people.Whether private cars should be developed in Chicago is a difficult question to answer, yet the desire for the comfort and independence a private car can bring will not be eliminated.范文4 Poeing a Private Car or Not There is no denying that our modern society is moving on four wheels.Owning a private car is a great thing.It makes going out more convenient and comfortable.But if my family has the plan to purchase a private car, to be frank, I will say “No”.To begin with, poeing a private car is really a financial burden for the average families.As to my family, my parents are both teachers, purchasing a private car maybe beyond our financial ability.Not only the car itself is too expensive to afford, but also the cost of maintenance is too high.Although the convenience and mobility of a private car badly attract me, I will repre this desire when I think about the heavy loan that the wonderful thing may bring us.What’s more, a private car is not good for my family members’ health and safety.The terrible noise and harmful gas that we must be exposed to every day undoubtedly do harm to our hearing and respiratory organs.And driving an automobile is a very demanding job.I will expre my sincere sympathy for my dear father ― the only driver in my family if we really purchase a car.The last but not the least, I would like to show my opinion from a higher perspective.Just imagine that if every family has a private car, what problems may this give rise to? The traffic accidents, energy crisis, noise and air pollution, congested parking and crowded streets will all become more serious social problems that give threat to people’s peaceful lives.In addition, the popularization of private cars may lead people to a luxurious and lazy life.In conclusion, though there are many favorable aspects to attract people to poe private cars, as far as my family is concerned, I don’t think it is very neceary and useful.学位英语范文：旅游

Traveling

People who like traveling have their reasons.They maintain that traveling can help them expand there scope of knowledge, especially geographical and historical learning.They go on to point out that touring will provide more chance for them to enjoy food and try on clothes that they otherwise can not poibly have.Those, however, who dislike traveling have different opinions, they would argue that traveling means a considerable amount of money and energy .for example, traffic and accommodation require money and walking while seeing sights often tires you .In practice traveling offers more enjoyment than suffering .if your finance and health permit, you might as well do some traveling from time to time.It will at least enable you to get familiar with people and things that you will probably grow to like and love.

学位英语必背范文

Weather Weather affects all of us in one way or another, directly or indirectly.For example, good weather makes people happy and gay, while bad weather makes people sick and depreed.Besides, on a fine day, one can get out for a walk or play a game in the open air.On a rainy day, however, he can only stay indoors.In a word, weather is part of life for all of us.The first thing that many people do after getting up in the morning is to see what the weather is like.With a knowledge of the weather, people can arrange work and life of the day.If it is fine, he may decide to go on a picnic.If it is cloudy, he will have to take a raincoat or an umbrella with him when he is leaving the house.Whatever the weather may be, one tends to adjust his activities to it accordingly.In order to know what the weather will be, special people are hired to provide this information.They collect data, analyze them and provide the weather of the coming day.This information, which is announced on the radio or on TV, is usually very accurate.Thanks to the efforts of those profeionals, we can always know the weather in advance and get prepared for it. Health or Wealth I prefer health to wealth if I have to choose between them.It is true that wealth makes life easier and more comfortable, but health is even more important.Only when one has good health can he pursue wealth and happine.Wealth cannot be acquired without health.As we know, to gain wealth usually means working hard.If one does not have a strong body, how can he work hard? How can he have enough energy to overcome all the difficulties on his way towards succe? Only with a sound body may one get a chance to enjoy the better life provided by his wealth because health ensure wealth but not vice versa.Therefore, health is the basis for attaining wealth.Even if one is born into a rich family, wealth alone cannot make him happy.Imagine a rich man who can do nothing but stay in bed.How can he enjoy his life? What can his money do for him? So long as one is healthy, there are always chances for him to attain everything including wealth.

Spring Festival Spring Festival is the new year in Chinese lunar calendar.Thousands of years ago, Chinese people started to count days according to the changes of moon and in this way thus created a lunar calendar.Spring Festival is considered to be the first day in Chinese lunar calendar.It is an occasion for all the members of the family to gather together to celebrate the festival.Because it is the most important festival and people take the longest leave in the whole year, it becomes a proper time for family members who live far away from each other to take the opportunity to reunite.Besides, it is the time of the year at which relatives and friends exchange visits.Most of the people are busy with their work or other daily chores and seldom have time to pay visits to their friends and relatives.The long leave during Spring Festival provides them with good chance to visit each other and share their experiences of the year.

Travel Travel has become a world-wide activity.Never before have so many people traveled to so many different parts of the world.With new modes of fast, comfortable transport more and more people are tempted to leave their homes to see more of the wonderful world.People travel for many reasons, but perhaps the most common is traveling for pleasure.It provides an effective way to get your mind off your work.When you return, you are refreshed and energetic and ready to work harder.Travel is also one of the best means for learning.One may have heard or read about something, but one can never get an accurate picture of it until one sees it.I believe that the knowledge obtained from actual experience is more valuable than that obtained from books. Friendship Friendship is eential for the existence of society.People live in communities and work in co-operation so that they could protect themselves from nature.The succeful accomplishment of any task calls for support from many people.Friendship is a guarantee of harmonious efforts.In the widest sense, all people are friends.All people co-operate and help each other directly or indirectly.Competition and friendship are complementary though competition is universal.A friend in need is a friend indeed.In time of hard times, it is easy for us to test friendship, to test whether it is true or not.No matter what happens, true friendship will persist.A real friend will always be ready to help others, risking losing his own interest, even his life.The Advantages and Disadvantages of Living in a City Living in a city has many advantages.Urban residents enjoy good housing, medical care, convenient transport and lots of cultural activities.Children living in cities can get better education, because almost all the famous universities are located in the cities.However, there are also many disadvantages if one lives in a city.For example, cities are usually polluted and noisy.Urban residents can hardly enjoy fresh air and birds’ singing as rural people do in the countryside.

In conclusion, if a person tries to decide whether to live in a city or not, he should take into consideration both the advantages and disadvantages of urban life before he makes the final decision.

One ―Child Family

In China one-child family has many advantages.China has a large population.In order to control the growth of population and improve the living standard of the people, the government requires that every family have one child.Most people take a positive attitude towards the one-child policy.They realize that a family with one child is better than those with more children.Parents have much time show concern about the growth of their child.In addition, they can spend more time on their studies and work.But there are some negative views about the one-child family.Some people argue that it may lead to some social problems in future.For example, the parents will feel lonely when their child gets married.Moreover, parents tend to spoil their only child.In my opinion, one-child family has a lot of advantages.It benefits people as well as the country.Besides, it is of great importance to the development of our country. Hobbies Almost everyone has a hobby.Hobbies can bring us happine and entertainment.By keeping a hobby, one can, for a while, switch away from one’s hard work or study and be refreshed for a new start.Different people have different hobbies.Many people in the world enjoy music.They listen to records, sing karaoke, and play musical instruments for fun in their free hours.Millions of people take great pleasure in doing physical activities, such as running, swimming, bowling, playing ball, and so forth.A lot of people also like to collect stamps or other items.As for me, I like stamp collecting.Getting a new stamp added to my collection always makes me excited for a long time.Every single stamp seems to be a beautiful flower, a story and a good friend.Whenever I open my stamp-album and look at the stamps, I feel I am immersed in happy reveries.

Why Should a Person Go to School A person needs to learn both knowledge and moral principles in order to be useful and upright.These are the basic qualities he needs to survive in the society and to make further achievements.Schools are places where one can learn useful skills and get to know the meaning of life.By studying at school he acquires many abilities such as how to write and speak properly, or how to solve math problems.One also learns to distinguish right from wrong.In this way, it is very important for a person to go to school.As we all can see, going to school is the best way for people to acquire what he needs.

A Teacher’s Responsibility

It is a teacher’s major responsibility to impart knowledge to students.A teacher is a medium that connects students to higher knowledge.He should teach what he knows to his students.Besides, a teacher should teach the students to be upright.He ought to set up a good example for the students as an honest, kind and responsible person and tell the students what to do or not to do.A teacher should also be willing to help students solve various problems.Young people may meet many problems on their way to become adults.When this happens, they may come to their teachers for help.In this case, teachers are responsible to give neceary aistance.

Is Money Everything Money is a neceary means to get material goods.No matter it is food, clothes or furniture, each of them costs money.You can get none of them for free.But there are things that money can not buy.Not all the things in the world can be evaluated and estimated by money.You can not acquire things like love, happine and friendship merely with money.So we may conclude that money is not everything.It is useful to get many things you need or you like.You can survive without it.But when it comes to feelings and emotions, it loses its magic power as to material things. Laid-off Workers and Re-employment (下岗工人与再就业) There is an increasing number of workers not only the middle-aged but also the young who are laid off their jobs.And these employed are also worried a great deal that someday they may lose their job.This phenomenon has caught a great social attention.The increasing number of laid-off workers is caused mainly by the industrial restructuring and economic development acro China.In order to improve efficiency, many enterprises have to reduce workforce.Another reason is that some enterprises claim bankruptcy, which made millions of workers joble.Laborers from countries are also contributing to the increasing numbers of the laid-offs.Off-job doesn’t men no job.There are plenty of opportunities for the laid-off workers to be re-employed.But they have to get job training to make themselves qualified and competitive in human resources market.Why Should We Learn English English language has now become an international language as it is spoken in most countries in the world.For example, English is the native language in the U.S., the Great Britain, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, etc.and it is also the official language in many other countries and international affaires.As we know, most of the valuable books, newspaper and magazines are printed in English.If we want to read them to increase our knowledge, we must learn English.If we want to do busine with foreign countries, we should also learn English.Why? It is just because English is spoken by the majority of foreigners.We people in China come into contact with more and more foreign countries, English is considered as the most important and indispensable tool to communication.This is the reason why there are so many people in our country who learn English.The know that learning English helps make life more convenient.Smoking Cigarettes Smoking is a common phenomenon.People have smoked cigarettes for a long time.The tobacco which is used to make cigarettes was first grown in what is now part of the United States.Christopher Columbus, who discovered America, saw the Indians smoking.Soon the dried leaves were transported to Europe where smoking began to catch on.In the late 1800s, the Turk made cigarettes popular.However, it does more harm than good.Cigarette smoke contains at least two harmful substances, tar and nicotine.Tar, which forms as the tobacco burns, damages the lungs and therefore affects breathing.Nicotine, which is found in the leaves, causes the heart to beat faster and increases the breathing rate.Smoking cigarettes is dangerous.Therefore, efforts should be made to restrict smoking.The U.S.Public Health Service stated that cigarette smoking is the cause of lung cancer and several other deadly diseases.The U.S.government now requires that each package of cigarettes bear a special warning about the dangers of smoking. Is Failure a Bad Thing Failure is a common thing in our daily life.As a student, we sometimes fail to get high scores in our examinations.When we play games, we can’t avoid being beaten by the others.And there are times when we fail to do more satisfactory work.All these failures happen naturally and almost every one of us has such experience.However, there are different attitudes towards failure.Some people lose heart in failure, and they think the world is at its end.Some people don’t take failure seriously, and they just let it be, while some others learn much from failure, and therefore see the light of hope through failure.In my opinion, what really counts is not failure itself, but what we think of failure and do after failure.As long as we don’t give up and believe in ourselves, and in the meantime learn some thing from failure, we’ll certainly make progre in the end.So I’m never afraid of failure.I believe failure is not a bad thing.

The Way to Succe It is true that everyone tries to achieve succe in his/her career.But one finally attains his/her aim while the other fails.Why? Because the one continues his cause to the end through long period of hard struggles.But the other is easily disappointed and stops halfway.In addition to strong will, perseverance and diligence are also eential to succe.A man of strong will and perseverance always has an inflexible spirit.He sticks to his cause no matter how tough it might be.If we want to succeed finally in our career, we should hold to our goal.Where there is a will, there is a way.Succe belongs to those who can suffer long years of patient toil and constant efforts.

（四）Craze for Civil Service Examinations 1.现在有越来越多的大学毕业生报考公务员2.引起此现象的原因3.你的看法 【范文】

 Craze for Civil Service Examinations Every year hundreds of thousands of people in China take civil service exams conducted at various levels in the hope of becoming government employees.Among them, college graduates are a fast-growing force that can’t be ignored.The craze for being a civil servant is not limited to liberal arts majors, as it’s also gaining popularity among science and engineering students.In the final analysis, this growing trend among the youngsters is mainly attributable to two factors – ambitions and comforts.On one hand, many ambitious college graduates view these exams as a springboard to a higher social status, greater power and prestige, on which many of their other wishes rest.On the other, as being a civil servant generally means a stable income, enviable healthcare and pension programmes, as well as other comforts of life, it’s quite an appealing career option to many people, especially in this age of sluggish world economy.Personally, the desire to be a government official is beyond reproach, as the nation and the people do need an injection of new blood into the civil service sectors.The fresh-faced college graduates, armed with lofty ideals, new vision, and strong drive, are undoubtedly among the best candidates.

（二）Enhance Awarene to Guard against Campus Thefts 1.校园盗窃案件时有发生2.物品被盗的原因3.学生如何加强防盗意识 【范文】

 Enhance Awarene to Guard against Campus Thefts “If you don’t want to wake up and find you have no pants to wear, you’d better put them on in sleep,” goes a popular joke among students.Obviously, campus thefts have become increasingly annoying as they occur far more often than before.And it seems that the thieves are le choosy these days, with their targets ranging widely from bikes, cell phones, purses, pre-paid IC cards to sunglaes, bags, and even underwear.In short, anything that worth a dime is likely to be stolen.What makes students the easy targets? The reasons are not hard to find.But I believe of all these reasons, the lack of anti-theft alertne is the most important one.For lack of alertne, the students tend to leave the doors and windows wide open during sleep at noon or at night in summer.For the same reason, they’ll also leave their bikes unlocked outside a store or by a road, or forget to take away their personal stuff before they go out of the claroom to make a phone call.These acts undoubtedly have increased their exposure to the light-fingered monsters.In order to minimize poible loes, the students must stay on guard in the first place, as awarene of the thefts around often makes a big difference.To be more specific, the students should not hide any tempting amount of cash in the dorm.Put it in the bank instead.Besides, do not leave any valuable items unattended.Take them wherever you go.In addition, it’s advisable to develop a neighbourhood watch programme with other students in the dorm and neighbouring dorms.

（一）Fire Prevention on Campus 1.前段时间校园火灾频发，造成生命和财产损失2.分析火灾发生的原因 3.作为学生，如何预防校园火灾发生 【范文】

 Fire Prevention on Campus People are alarmed by the succeion of campus fires in recent years.In each of these accidents, heavy casualties were reported—houses were burned down, students lost their lives, and properties were damaged.Faced with such a chilling fact, people keep asking, “What on earth results in these repeated tragedies?” A brief survey of them reveals that human factors still prove to be the leading causes.For example, three of these fires were caused by the students’ use of electric water-heaters.As students often leave the heaters unattended, the risks are rather high.In other cases, fires were also caused by stoves, candles, cigarette butts, etc.Since most of these disasters could have been prevented if proper precautions had been taken, students should be better educated on the importance and measures of fire control.The following three reminders are of particular importance for us students: First, learn how to use a fire extinguisher.Second, double-check candles, heaters, stoves and other electric appliances, and make sure there are no open flames before leaving rooms.Lastly, do not smoke in the dorm.

推荐第10篇：电大学位英语作文(全)

1.On Open Policy The open policy means that our country is open to investment, trade and technical and economic cooperation with other countries on the basis of equality and mutual benefit.The purpose of open policy is to acquire advanced technology, management skills to serve our socialist construction so as to promote the realization of the four modernizations. We must adhere to the open policy.Because economic relations between states today have become increasingly close, and no country can poibly advance behind close doors.Only in this way, can we gradually close the gap between our country and the developed countries. Through the implementation of policy, we can learn advanced technology and managerial expertise from abroad; make full use of the foreign capitals to set up great enterprises; absorb useful and healthy ideas and new knowledge of the modern civilization; and broaden our views and raise our level of competence.

2.The place of Science and Technology in Modern Life. Human life can not continue without science and technology.For many years, human society has developed with the advance of science and technology while the development of science and technology has in turn brought the proce to mankind.So the life we are living now is more civilized than that of our fore fathers. The development of science and technology have brought about many changes in people\'s life.for example, the invention of television and space rocket have opened a new era for mankind.Through the use of TV people can hear the sound and learn the events happening thousands of miles away.Owing to the invention of spaceship and rocket, the dream of man\'s landing on the moon has now come true. Science and technology also play an important role in our socialist construction.We may say, our socialist construction is just like a skyscraper, while science and technology are its base.Without the base, the skyscraper can\'t be built.Therefore, we should try our best to contribute to the development of science and technology so as to provide a more solid base to build our country.

3.Importance of Education China, as a developing country, is determined to catch up with and even surpa the developed ones.I think that one of the best poible ways to do so is to give first priority(优先）to the development of culture, science and especially education. In modern times, when science and technology are making great progre, the education of the work force is of primary importance.Moreover, many of the succe in advanced countries have demonstrated that a nation \'s prosperity mainly depends on the quality of its labour force, namely those who have been well educated. In a developing country such as China, our investment in culture, education and science, and especially elementary education, must enjoy top priority.This is crucial(决定性的）for China to catch up with the developed nations in today\'s surging(汹涌的) waves of technological revolution.Otherwise, the gap between China and advanced countries will be widened rather than bridged.

4.Air Pollution Air pollution is one of the major problems of the modern world.A great deal of energy is needed to run the factories of modern industrial nations.Automobile, trains, planes and bues need energy, too.Nearly all of this energy is produced by burning fuels.The burning produces wastes, some of which remain in the air, causing air pollution. Scientists are finding ways to stop air pollution especially in big industrial areas and densely-populated cities.They are studying new ways of generating electricity that may be le damaging to the environment.In the meantime, many power plants are being modernized to give off le polluted material.Also, engineers try to design and locate new power plants to do minimum damage to the environment. However, it may be that we still have a long way to go before we have a \"clean\" world.Nearly all of the countries are trying hard to prevent and control air pollution.There indeed seems to be no end to tasks that environmentalists will be required to do.People will continually find new ways to control pollution.

5.Environmental Protection Today the quality of our natural environment has become an important iue.The world population is rising so quickly that the world has become too crowded.We are using up our natural resources and at the same time polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals.If we continue to do this, life on earth cannot survive. Concerned people have made some progre in environmental protection.Governments of many countries have established laws to protect the air, forests and sea resources and to stop environmental pollution. Still more measures should be taken to solve environmental problems.People should be further educated to recognize the importance of the problems, to use modern methods of birth control, to conserve(保存） our natural resources and recycle（再循环） our products.We are sure that we can have a better and cleaner place in the future.

6.Automobiles Automobiles, as a product of modern civilization, have been playing a vital part in the daily activities of human society.Industry needs automobiles for farming as well as transportation.Every day, automobiles drive people to and from work.On weekends automobiles take families for joyful outings.And during holiday seasons, automobiles fill the highways everywhere, even in remote areas.It could be said that the wheels of automobiles move society forward. But automobiles have also given rise to a series of problems.For example, cities are overcrowded with automobiles.They create a lot of noise and traffic accidents which disable（伤残） or kill many people each year.Worst of all perhaps is the air pollution caused by the exhaust gases produced by automobiles.Some of the gases are highly toxic(有毒的） and a serious health hazard.

7.Computer

The computer is widely used in all fields of society.Today, wherever you go, you will find computers being used.For example, computers are used in universities, large corporations, and small offices, etc.It has even entered the homes of ordinary people.As it is able to store and proce a large amount of information, the computer bring about great convenience and high efficiency to people of all walks of life.

Computers can help people in different ways.For example, computer help scientists in analyzing data and doing complex calculation.For another example, computers are made use of by engineers in designing a plane, or a spaceship.Besides, computers may also play a great role in helping children with their leon.Whatever you are doing, you many find computer a useful aid.

However, the computer must be designed and instructed by man.What is more, it is true that computers can make decisions, but they need detailed instructions and programs prepared by humans to operate.Therefore, the computer can never replace the human brain.

8.Travelling

It is exciting to visit different places.As you travel, you will see beautiful sceneries typical of the region.Besides, you can meet and make friends with people of different colors and races.Finally, you can get to know the customs and living habits of the local people.Today people are so fond of travelling that tourism has become one of the fasters growing industries in most countries.

The main reason why people travel is, perhaps, for pleasure.For example, having worked hard throughout the weekdays, people will find a widened trip to the nearby mountains or beaches a real relaxation.For another example, spending an annual holiday travelling abroad is an especially satisfying experience for those who do not have much of an opportunity to be away from their homelands.When people return from their travel, they will generally feel fresh and energetic, ready to work harder.

Travelling is also one of the best means for learning.You may have read or heard about something but you can never get an accurate picture of it until you see it for yourself.Seeing is believing.Furthermore, if you area careful observer, you can learn much during your travel about the geography, biology, and history of the places you visit.No matter how well educated you are, there is always a lot for you to learn through travelling.The knowledge acquired from travel, as you will have found in your life, is no le valuable than that from any influential reference book.

9.The World Population Explosion

The human race has experienced a consistent increase in population since the beginning of its history.Famine and disease have done little to offset(抵消）this steady increase.Too many people are added annually to the population of the world.So both the causes of population increase and the results of having more people are worth careful study.

Culture evolution is the major factor responsible for population increase.Early in human development, people invented tools to hunt animals.Later they built shelters to protect themselves.Step by step, they made life easier.As a result, fewer died from natural forces, such as harsh climate and disease.

In the past, when population grew, there was unexplored territory to inhabit.But now, almost all the habitable land has been explored.

The world\'s population may reach 8.7 billion in 2033.It is clear that world population is a serious iue that needs careful attention.Human beings are unique to solve problems through cultural evolution.(发展） Facing the world population explosion in the near future.we must carry out the birth control program in order to save the mankind and save the world.

10.Opening-door Policy is the Only Way to Make China Strong

Modern Chinese history leads us to the conclusion that socialism, not capitalism is best for China.But how a socialist China should look at capitalism and more importantly, make use of the better side of capitalism for its own advantage is of vital(至关） importance to the country.

As far as our country\'s economic construction is concerned, taking advantage of the part of capitalism that is useful to us means we need to develop foreign trade, introduce advanced technology and better management, and make use of foreign funds.It also means we can absorb some of the economic theories, and make use of those economic policies, methods and measures that comply with(遵循） the law of ma production and a commodity economy.

By opening our windows wider to the outside world, people can learn more about other peoples and learn to make sensible judgments.absorbing the better part of the cultures of other people to enrich ourselves is the best way to safeguard our socialist culture.So taking advantage of capitalism and stepping up economic reforms is the only way to make China strong.Closing the county to international exchanges will only keep it weak.

11.Choosing an Occupation

Every one faces the problem of choosing an occupation after graduation from college or university, which plays a vital role in his life.An appropriate occupation makes a man work with zest(热情） and vigor, as well as contribute to his country.

To make a wise choice, two important things should be taken into consideration.One is the interest, the other, the demands of people and society.Only if the two aspects are connected, can a man show his talent and ability to the best advantage.If the two conflict, the former should be under the latter, for the people\'s interests are more important than the individual\'s.

In regard to my choice in the future, I am fond of learning foreign languages; what is more, with the implementation of the Open-Door Policy, exchange between home and abroad in economy and culture has been growing significantly, thus I\'m determined to be a qualified interpreter.

12.The Brain and the Computer

Some recent developments in the computer industry make scientists predict that the gap between human beings and machines will be closed about the year 20000.

To understand the significance of this prediction let us compare the human brain with existing computers.The brain consumes electrical energy at the rate of 25 watts and occupies a volume of one tenth of a cubic foot.The brain houses between 10 billion and 100 billion items of information.Every brain cell is directly connected to many other cells.As a result, the cells in which information is stored can communicate with thousands of other cells.

However, the computer consumes 1000,000 watts of electrical power and occupies hundreds of cubic feet of space.Its million items of immediately acceible information.In contrast, the computer memory is like a cell of pigeonholes, with no thinking capacity and no connections elsewhere.

In a word, the electronic brains are hopelely inadequate in comparison with the human brains.

13.Modernization of Family Life

With the rapid development of the society, family life is becoming modernized.Years ago, people considered owing radios, sewing machines, watches and bicycles as being modernized.but in recent years, almost all families have TV sets, refrigerators and washing machines.It is very common to see people ride motorcycles or even drive private cars and more and more families have telephones, computers and air-conditioners.

The modernization of family life brings us convenience and comfort.One may enjoy TV or radio programs, communicate with his friends through telephone or work with his computer while his washing machine, refrigerator and air-conditioners are running.and by car or motorcycle one can quickly reach wherever he wants to go.

In spite of this, these modern facilities also bring us disadvantages.For example, radiation from TV sets and computers is harmful to our health; improper driving of cars and motorcycles becomes the major cause of traffic accidents.The quietne of a family is often disturbed by a falsedialing or unwelcome phone call.but it is believed that these disadvantages will be disposed of with the improvement of modernization and our life will be more healthy and more comfortable.

14.Energy Resources

China is rich in various energy resources.Coal and petroleum, for instance, are two major ones.They are eential in developing the country\'s industry, science and technology.China has done a great deal in the past few decades to raise its output of coal and petroleum.

Three energy resources are being used up rapidly, With the building of four modernization, new industrial and science projects are springing up like bamboo shoots after rain.They are all big consumers of energy resources.Besides there has been considerable waste in the utilization of these resources.

To avoid an energy crisis in the future, the government must take certain measures.First, it should let people know the importance of saving energy.Second, efforts should be made to develop new energy resources, such as solar energy, geothermal(地热） energy and so on.We have reason to be optimistic in this respect.

15.Competition

Competition makes people original and creative.It very neceary to compete if human society wants to advance.(Even animals compete for survival.) Without it, we would become lazy and nobody would rake any responsibility.When three monks live together, there will be no drinking water.This Chinese proverb vividly describes why China\'s productivity was so low before Mr Deng came to power.At that time, we had the so-called planned economy.There was no competition at all.So neither farmers nor workers worked hard.China was on the edge of collapse.

Competition can stimulate people to try their best to do anything.For example, in 100-meter race, each sportsman runs as quickly as poible, trying to win the champion.The same things happen in our society and in our daily life.If a company wants to surpa others, it must compete with them.It must raise its efficiency.All the companies doing this will no doubt benefit the whole society and the whole human race.

Being a student, I must compete with other students in our studies.I must study hard in all the fields so that I can be a useful man when I enter the society after graduation.

16.Students’ Part-time jobs

There are many advantages for a student to have a part time job.For instance, it helps him to realize that no succe comes from nothing.It enables him to be independent and builds up his self-confidence.Therefore, part-time jobs can get the students out of the ivory tower and give them the opportunity to know more of himself and of his personal value in society.

As everything has two sides, the disadvantages can‟t be ignored.Part-time jobs cut into students‟ study time; some even become so preoccupied with making money that they ca „t focus their attention on studying.In the end, the students may fall behind or fail in their studies.

In my opinion, students can choose to take up a job according to their own situation.The most important thing is for him to keep a good balance, put his study on top of the list and aign an adequate amount of time to it.

17.Wealth and Happine

Everybody wants to get wealth.In today‟s material world, making money or becoming wealthy symbolizes a person‟s succe and capability.Many people just make every effort, pay any price to attain greater wealth.With money, they can but nice, large apartments in nice neighborhood; with money, they can own stately luxury cars.Wealth seems with money, they can own stately luxury cars.Wealth seems to bring all happine in life.

In my opinion, people cannot do anything without money, but money is not everything.What money will bring you depends on your personal belief and goal in life.If you are kind enough to help others, especially the poor, money is a good thing to you.With it, you can do much more for the benefit of people and your country, and it will and to your own happine.If you want money just for your own needs, you‟ll never be satisfied or happy.In a word, you should have money spent for more people, only then can money be the source of your happine.

18.Ideals Everyone has his ideals.A busineman wishes to make greater profit; a farmer expects bumper harvests; a student tries to learn more and better.And everyone strives, with more or le effort, to realize his ideal.One should be sensible about whether his ideal is well founded or not.If it is, one has to plan and work hard for its realization.Effort, skill and persistence are all neceary.And very often, one has to get help from others, including advice and support in one form or another.My ideal is to become a doctor, It is said that the field of medicine is a well-paid profeion, but I take it as a lofty profeion entrusted with saving people‟s lives.To realize my ideal I have concentrated on laboratory work to develop the analytical skills neceary to become a qualified doctor.I am sure I will realize my ideal if I persevere in this pursuit.

19.Popular Sports in China Sports are flourishing in china now.More and more people are willing to take part in sports of different kinds, such as table-tennis, football, volleyball, and so on.Every year there are many matches played on the city, provincial or national level.Sports are no longer limited to a few profeional players.Early in the morning people may be seen doing exercise.Martial arts (like Chinese boxing or swordplay) which formerly were cultivated for self-defense, now have become a form of physical exercise and are practiced in parks, streets, gardens, or on campuses.In addition young and old people are also often seen running in order to build up their bodies.China promotes sports to enhance the physical condition of its people; she is formulating policies to provide encouragement of this activity.She awards prizes to the excellent players for the best records both in china and the world.In the world the Chinese have become a strong people instead of “the weaklings of East Asia”.

20.Is Failure a Bad Thing? Failure is what often happens.It is everywhere in our life.Students may fail in exams, scientists may fail in their research work, and athletes may fail in competitions.Although failure happens to everyone, attitudes towards failure are various.Some people don‟t think their failure is a very important thing at all.So they pay no attention to it.As a result, they will have the same failure a period later.Some people think themselves are fools and lose their hearts in everything after they get a failure.Consequently, they spend their time and energy on usele things and they may really be fools as they have thought.Other people are quite different from the two kinds of people mentioned above.Instead of being distreed and lost, they draw a leon from every failure and become more experienced.After hard work, they will be succeful in the end.It is said that failure is the mother of succe.Succe will be gained after times of failures so ling as we are good at drawing leon from our failures.In my opinion, failure is not a bad thing, the really bad thing is taking a failure as failure or even lose our heart after failure.

21.Health and Life As the saying goes, you don‟t know what happine is until you lose it‟ you don‟t know what health is until you are ill.“Health is of vital importance to life” sounds like a cliche to everyone, but it is absolutely true.The negligence of the delicate balance of your body and soul, the harmful habits such as smoking, exceive drinking and burning mid-night oil will catch up with you someday.How many big plans are interrupted by bad health! Even a normal life is unimaginable without the guarantee of health.How to keep fit is an eternal topic of diversity and controversy.Regardle of all the different suggestions poured from all kinds of sources, one should do at least two things for him/herself.First, hold an active and optimistic attitude toward life and maintain a mental well-being.Second, live a regular life and keep a balanced diet.Anyway, a healthy life is within reach when you begin to adjust your mind and body.

22.私家车(private car) Nowadays , there are more and more people owning private cars.On the one hand, some wealthy people who either are the bo of the private company or the white-collar managers in big companies have their private cars.On the other hand, some young people who are future-minded buy private cars ahead of their income by loans from banks.Is it a good or bad thing to have a private car? Just as a coin has two sides , so there are both advantages and disadvantages of having a private car.So far as its advantages are concerned, there are two examples for this.First , it plays a very important part in providing its owner with convenience, enabling the owner to go where he wants to quickly and easily.Second, it can help its owner to save a lot of time which may be wasted by waiting for other vehicles.However, it also has its disadvantages .For one thing, it will have a negative effect on both the crowded traffic system and the environment in the long run.For another, it places burden on the public utility in providing more parking lots.In short , owning a private car has both its advantages and disadvantages.It is advisable that we should pay much attention to the environmental protection by not having a private car if we have little or no practical use of the private car.

23.西方快餐在中国（Western fast food）

Western fast food busine has developed tremendously in the past 50 years.Nowadays people will see all kinds of fast food restaurants here and there.which clearly shows how closely it is related to our daily life.Most people believe that fast food busine has become part of our life and its developement is good for both society and people.Firstly,the best thing about fast food is being fast.Now everyone lives a busy life so time is the most valuable thing to us all.Fast food offers a most efficient way to eat.You will waste no time in waiting or choosing.Secondlu,fast food restaurants provide us with a good environment for entertainment and study.Friends come here,chatting or playing cards;students come here,reading books or doing homework,and meanwhile you can enjoy a bag of chips and a bottle of cola which will bring more pleasure.Thirdly, youngsters can even find good opportunities of working practice in some fast food restaurants.Working experience help them understand the society better and improve their communicating skills.In many ways,we beefit a lot from the fast food busine.Therefore,I think it helpful and important to our life.

24.如何提高听力

Improve English Listening There are many ways.First, it is very important to practice and listening to more English listening practice.Secondly, if there is a chance, then you can listen to recordings in English, English News, English movies.Learning English songs are also a good way.The most important thing is not afraid to speak English, read English aloud.I believe this hearing will be improved soon

25.如何理解熟能生巧（如何理解熟能生巧）

There is an old saying in China: Practice makes perfect.Practice is a means and perfect is a goal.Only when you do more practice can you make things perfect.This is true not only in our learning but also in other walks of life.

Take the study of English for example.Practice enables us to spell words correctly and master the rules of grammar quickly and practice also makes us hecome fluent in speaking and writing.It is ahnost impoible for a person to speak English fluently and accurately without a lot of practice.

Another case in point is cooking.A good cook can prepare a delicious meah But you will not be surprised at his performance if you know how much time he has spent practising.Through practice, he then becomes an expert at cooking. It goes without saying that practice makes perfect.Only through practice can one be good at doing things.Since we have realized the importance of practice, why not put it into practice?

26.缺水

Investigates in 187 examples patients, has lacks the water to inducethe factor 110 examples, occupies always investigates the number58.82%.Lacks the water according to arise in day before always todrink the water volume and to arise in previous four hours the potablewater quantity computation, arises in previous four hours to drink thewater volume insufficient to account for the proportion in a big wayfront, arises various ages section patient the proportion whichoccupies by the advanced age to be biggest, the men and women accountfor the proportion is the same.

Conclusion: In the brain stem dead patient has lacks the water toinduce the factor approximately to be able to occupy 3/5.Therefore,has arises the dangerous factor and has arisen the patient to besupposed to pay attention to frequently the potable water, inparticular old age, as a result of feeling aspect question, to thirstythreshold value rise, therefore even if is not thirsty also shoulddrink water, this to prevents the occurrence which the brain stem diesand recurs sends closes importantly.If could effectively avoidlacking the water factor, was allowed to reduce or to postpone arisingwhich the about 3/5 brain stem died.

27.假冒劣质产品（fake commodities）

Nowadays in the society, there are enormous fake commodities.When you go to the supermarket, you may buy some fake food commodities.When you go to the pharmacist\'s, you may buy some fake medicine.

The deep root of this phenomenon lies in someone\'s greed for money.In order to get a large amount of money in a short time, they try every means to produce fake commodities, without any regard for other people\'s benefit and health.

Fake commodities can do great harm to both consumers and society.For example, when a person bought fake medicine, it was usele in curing his disease and really a waste of money.Sometimes fake medicine can even cause death.Fake commodities are usually sold in a lower price.It causes unfair competition in the market economy and puts the whole society in disorder.

28.战争与和平（War and Peace）

\"Well, Prince, so Genoa and Lucca are now just family estates of the Buonapartes.But I warn you, if you don\'t tell me that this means war, if you still try to defend the infamies and horrors perpetrated by that Antichrist- I really believe he is Antichrist- I will have nothing more to do with you and you are no longer my friend, no longer my \'faithful slave,\' as you call yourself! But how do you do? I see I have frightened you- sit down and tell me all the news.\" It was in July, 1805, and the speaker was the well-known Anna Pavlovna Scherer, maid of honor and favorite of the Empre Marya Fedorovna.With these words she greeted Prince Vasili Kuragin, a man of high rank and importance, who was the first to arrive at her reception.Anna Pavlovna had had a cough for some days.She was, as she said, suffering from la grippe; grippe being then a new word in St.Petersburg, used only by the elite.....

29.污染问题air pollution

Air pollution is one of the major problems of the modern world.A great deal of energy is needed to run the factories of modern industrial nations.Automobile, trains, planes and bues need energy, too.Nearly all of this energy is produced by burning fuels.The burning produces wastes, some of which remain in the air, causing air pollution.

Scientists are finding ways to stop air pollution especially in big industrial areas and densely-populated cities.They are studying new ways of generating electricity that may be le damaging to the environment.In the meantime, many power plants are being modernized to give off le polluted material.Also, engineers try to design and locate new power plants to do minimum damage to the environment.

However, it may be that we still have a long way to go before we have a \"clean\" world.Nearly all of the countries are trying hard to prevent and control air pollution.There indeed seems to be no end to tasks that environmentalists will be required to do.People will continually find new ways to control pollution.

30.吸烟的问题（Smoking Is Harmful ）

At the cla meeting our teacher read us a report in the newspaper.A certain student in a middle school smoked and he wouldn\'t get rid of the bad habit though his teacherand friends warned him not to smoke any more.He even stole money to get cigarettes and was pat into prison in the end.This really gave usa shock.As we all

smoking is very harmful to our health.It does great harm not only to our health, but also to our mind, especially for us teenagers.Now more and more people all over the world have given up smoking or have made up their minds to do so, I think we middle school students are the future builders of our country.We should study hard and make progre every day.We should form good habits so that we can spend our time learning things useful and valuable for our motherland and people, I think today\'s cla meeting is very meaningful to my clamates who have a bad habit of smoking

31.计算机的利弊

The main disadvantages are: some of the young people are too obseed with the network control poor, it will trap into the network.Relevant data show that young people indulge in network performance is more than 89 percent plummet.Online games will have a strong young vanity has led to some young people have an unhealthy psychological, severely hampered the normal development of young people.There are fighting games so that some young people think that real life can be like a virtual network of the world as ruled by the law of the jungle to the world today, leading toward the path of crime.Play the role of those villains, so that boys like girls change, but it\'s like boys girls.The trap of the second network, some people because of social discontent, the network\'s own desire to radiation, leading to others on the network by fraud, deceived many examples, list goes on.Many benefits, save time and effort before the provincial leon entirely on hand-written, time-consuming and laborious, much more will have to modify.Preparation of a computer is now \"semi-automatic\", and the school to teach all the prior knowledge input into the computer, after layout, modify, save, and finally print it out; the same can also copy the link.Computer is time-saving, labor-saving good helper, it gives me more time to study materials, the design of better teaching methods.

32.看电视的利与弊（ Advantages and disadvantages of watching TV ） Nowadays more and more people like to watch TV.So TV plays a very important part in our life.But watching TV has both advantages and disadvantages.Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. Firstly, you can expand your knowledge by watching TV.As we all know, learning things by TV is much faster than by listening to the radio or just by reading books.For it has colorful pictures as well as wonderful music.

Secondly, you may know anybody you want to know such as famous singers, super stars, scientists and so on.

What‟s more, you can go everywhere by traveling programs.Let‟s suppose, if you like traveling very much, but you have to work on weekends or holidays, you must be very sad.And now open your TV and it‟ll take you to anywhere.

Every coin has two sides.The disadvantages are also obvious.For example, watching too much TV can easily become short-sighted, especially for children and students.To make matters worse, some young students are keen on watching TV so that they give up their studies gradually.

Through above analysis, I think watching TV is a way of studying, it is good for us to watch TV.But when we watch TV, we should make a plan otherwise watching TV will destroy our life.

33.How To Keep Fit

Nothing is more valuable than health.It is the fountain of one‟s future succe.A healthy person can always be energetic and enjoy his life and achieve what he hopes for in his career.On the other hand, poor in health, a person can not achieve much succe though he is wee-educated.

Then, what should we do to maintain and enhance our health? There are many ways which help to build up our health.Firstly, we should keep a balanced diet and that is to say, we should not have too much intake of animal fat, but more vegetables and fruits.Secondly, if one wants to keep fit, he must give up the habits that damage his health.Finally, regular physical exercise is eential for a healthy mind and body.

In conclusion, if everyone can stick to what is mentioned above, one can always keep fit and pursue one‟s career effectively.

34.friendship is the most valuable thing in the world

nobody can be alone all the time.so all of we need friends.when we are sad,friends can bring us happine;when we are happy,friends will share the happine with us .then the happine become double.

Having a true friend is not easy thing.some pople can\' t meet a true friend forever.but if you really meet a true friend,you must cherish this relationship and keep it fresh.however,there are still a lot of bad friends,they will make us turn into bad people.so you must be careful in choosing friends.

friendship is the most valuable thing in the world.we can\'t use money to buy it.so from now on,start taking care of your friends.and cherich the friendship

第11篇：研究生英语课后作文

Nothing Succeeds like the Appearance of Succe

Everyone\'s life fills with succe and failure from birth to death but some people always get more chances of succe.Are they really born to be winners? No, of course not! Nothing succeeds like the appearance of succe!

We often make a value judgment about strangers within the initial stages of encounters.Invariably people will take into account the persons appearance, clothing, manners, as well as personal attitudes such as eye contact and verbal aptitude.So, we can see how important a winning image is.

I\'ll tell you why I\'m so firm.I have a high school clamate, he did not go to college, but succe for his effort.But in the early stages of his new enterprises，he has also repeatedly failed，until he found the key to succe.He told me that society is cruel and it wouldn’t give you any encouragement, opposite, it will continue to dent your confidence.When his first interview, his slovenly dre let him lost the job.We have to admit that the first impreion mostly base on this base, most people judge people only by the first appearance.Now, he has been a aistant of the manager, a winning image play a good role in his succe.

I think what he said is reasonable.Succe require many factors but winners mostly poe such characters：Active optimism, Dre properly, Keep paionate.I hope that we have all of these qualities already when we come into the society.

第12篇：在职研究生英语作文

英语作文模板，我去年用的，结合网上搜集的资料加上自己的想法总结的，你们没事可以看下，有些陈述性句子我感觉还是不错的，基本万能吧。。。补充一点，经验而谈，考英语时候一般发试卷前会把草稿纸先发给你，这时候你可以在草稿纸上把你背好的模版默写到草稿纸上，因为这时候算是大脑最平静的时候，当然你进考场之间还可以把作文模版再背一遍。以免到时候看到不是自己熟悉的作文心里一着急背的有用的陈述性的句子都忘记了。退一万步讲，即使作文不会写，起码蒙也能把背好的陈述性的句子给抄上去充字数。一般你往草稿纸上默写是不会管你的，我考的那会卷纸发下来之前我就把一张草稿纸默写满了，当时写作文的时候一点都不心急，就一个字，爽！

补充：

看到有人问到用这个模板得多少分的，去年我得的分是不低 根据网上估的选择题 算下来20分的大作文有13+ 可能这里有出入 不过去年的作文比较大众化 没有模板也可以编出来。

还有关于说用模板低分的问题，大家可以把开头几句陈述性的句子打乱下顺序，比如图表作文，开头的陈述性句子都是：1There has been a discuion recently about apicture in which _____。○2_____。○3_____。○4The picturesconvey a clear and strong meage to us that_____。

我们可以倒一下过来：4The picturesconvey a clear and strong meage to us that_____。1There has been a discuion recently about apicture in which _____。○2_____。○3_____。○4The picturesconvey a clear and strong meage to us that_____。 或者你自己写个开头 加个倒装什么的 绝对亮瞎改卷老师的24K真金狗眼~~~{:soso_e107:}

应试作文杀招

根据曹其军老师讲稿整理 总原则之一：

应试作文以又臭又长为好：臭——全是废话（改卷老师不会看你的内容的）；长——是很多废话的堆积；所以，考研作文要写到280——300字为好。 总原则之二：

要有固定，漂亮的“外表”

分析历年试题，考研出题类型不外乎四种：（问题）单向类、（好现象）单向类、双向类、图表加前三种。

一、（问题）单向 格式总共是三段

段一：S1+S2+S3+S4+S5 （S——sentence）共5句话，一共60字左右，下面给出每句话可以套用的格式，这些漂亮的格式是一定要牢记和熟背的！ S1是介绍，固定格式有

1.The past few years(decades)havewitneed us (our society) faced with the iue of…… 2.In recent years there has been a growing concern among the general publicover the iue of…… 3.Nothing can be more serious (upsetting ,outstanding, meaningful…) than theiue of…… S2+S3运用Flex 技巧进行扩展和包装，这些Flex 技巧在后面详细给出，要熟背！ 运用statistics: According to a recent survey made by Dr.Cao, head of sociology department at Beijing University,70%....;and 30%....(在此直接用数字，不要写英文，一般写两句随便给 出两个数据足够) S4 “同一份调查还表明…（又给出另一个数据） The same survey also shows that +（又一数据）

S5 收尾，与S1呼应，“由此可见，…问题已经非常严重了”

It can be concluded, therefore, that the iue of……has become more and moreserious (harmful).段二：120——140字左右 开头：S1 : 10 words 1.To account for the above-mentioned phenomenon (iue,tendency), variousreasons (causes) have been put forward.2.The above problem (phenomenon) may well give rise to some effects(consequences) as follow.S2+S3+S4: 50 words 开始列举了，但是千万不要用那些滥词：first，second，firstly，secondly，印象分会降低，要用些漂亮的词，尽可能用短语：

In the very beginning, +S2 In the first place, In the second place, In the end, +S3 +S4 What is more, Last but S2,S3,S4 在简单阐述了各自一个观点之后，就开始进行Flex扩展，扩展可运用Quotation 或是Example达到增加60——80字：

Quotation: To illustrate the point, let’s take a look at what ……(President Cliton) said inan article :“。。。。” 所以，整个第二段是核心段，基本结构是： 开头S1（10字） + S2 扩展 S3 50字 扩展 共扩展60-80字 S4 扩展

段三（解决方法，suggestions） 100 words S1 15 words 1.We should take immediate measures, for if the present situation continues asbefore, serious outcome will come up.2.It is high time that (immediate measures be taken now.) (such a problem beput an end to.) (a reform be made.) S2+S3+S4+S5+S6 100 words or so S2 On one hand, we should urge our government to lay down stricter rules toforbid…… S3 Should anyone dare to break the law, he to she should be put into jail for 5years.S4 In addition , our government should put in more money to protect (encourage) …….

S5 On the other hand, we should try every means to enhance the public awareneof the iue of…..S6 Only through these measures, I firmly believe, will the above-discuedproblem be efficiently resolved.

二、（好现象）单向类 段一 介绍60 字

段二 分析 重要性原因（或结果 benefits） 做法

段三 结论（要重视） 段一 介绍

开头：Nothing can be more outstanding(meaningful ) than …… 接下来运用的扩展和（问题）单向类相同 段二 分析

(1)开头： The above phenomenon may wellgive rise to some benefits as follow.

(2) benefits 社会的 经济的 个人的 （3）做法

As the phenomenon is important ,we can approach it in the following ways.接下来运用扩展技巧 段三 结论

重视 社会生活 （money，awarene） 个人生活 （awarene，我的决心等等）

说明：该现象为较大类的，如 希望工程，就可以加上社会的重视；较小的如 交朋友，信念如明灯，就只用个人生活的做法。

开头：It goes without saying that dueattention should be paid to the phenomenon.

三、双向类

（一） A1 VS A2 = contrast “对照”即是一个事物的两方面做比较，如看电视的利弊，出国留学等等，A1好，A2坏；或是A1坏，A2好；

（二）A VS B = compare 对比 即是两个事物做比较，如锻炼是跑步好还是做操好等，A B同好或是同不好

但是两种题型结构都是一样的，如下： 段一 摆擂台，展现“两”面 段二 回到A（A1）

单向分析 原因，或结果，重要性，做法 段三 回到B（A2）

段四 结尾 选择类 A or B 表态类（用死不表态法） A1 vs A2 段一

1.When it comes to the iue(phenomenon) of ……( tuition fee;TV effects), different people have radicallydifferent opinions.Some people hold onto the idea that …….Other people ,however, deem that…….

2.As regards the iue of……,there is a popular discuion.Some people … Otherpeople ,however,…… 段二

开头：…… because of the followingfactors.接下来和单向类的段二相同 段三

开头 By comparison, A or B In the similar way, By contrast, A1 VS A2 Quite on the contrary, 接下来和单向类段二相同 段四

表态类（死不表态法）

Just as any coin has two sides, it’s no exception with the iue of ….Actuallythe iue is just like a double-edged sword,and we should try every means toavoid its harmfulne while at the same time, making the most of its advantages.选择类

As discued above, each side has its advantages and disadvantages.If I’mallowed to make a decision, I prefer A to B ( B to A) , for the followingreasons.On one hand,…..On the other hand,…… 应试作文杀招 之二

四、图表类

此类作文是近年来的热点，但这类作文只有段一和前三类不同,其他都一样的来写.每一幅图画(表),尤其是cartoon, 是要表达一个philosophy(哲理),因此,段一就是描述这一哲理的段落,但是描述的时候只用一到两句话来“轻描淡写”说出这个哲理即可。

近年来几乎考的都是cartoon，但是一定不要陷如误区以为要对cartoon进行大量的描写，象今年考的养老的cartoon，其实就两句话描述一下画面就马上引出你的结论，接着就开 始拿问题类作文的格式一套，so easy！ 段一：

一、“从这幅漫画中我们可以得出这样一个结论：……”

1.As can be seen from the cartoon,we are able to arrive at a conclusion that …… 2.As shown from the above picture, one point is obvious.

（1）两张图

○1Upon carefully observation, we will findthat the two pictures above are closely related in meaning.○2In the upper one,_____。○3In the lowerone, however,_____。○4The picturesconvey a clear and strong meage to us that_____。

（2）一张图

○1There has been a discuion recently about apicture in which _____。○2_____。○3_____。○4The picturesconvey a clear and strong meage to us that_____。

用以上两个模板对付所有的Describe要求的首段应该不成问题了。有模板撑着，只要在划横线的地方随便对图片做一些描写就OK了。

二、如果是graph作文，则一定会有数据，就一定会表现出一定的趋势（tendency，trend） There has been a gradual(slow,sharp) increase(decrease) in the number (amount,size ) of ……over the past few years (decades).There has been ……increase……of …….while there has been ……decrease ……of …..将趋势描述出来后，再在graph上找出两个同类数据来支持我们的结论就ok了。不要将graph上的所有数据都列举出来。

段二，段三，段四就和单向或双向作文一模一样了。

第二段的提问方式目前有两种：Interrept（点明旨意）和example（举例）。我们分别“对症下药”

（1） Interrept（点明旨意）型的：

○1The picture is based on the realities ofsociety.○2Just like theperson in the picture, some people_____.○3_____。○4_____。○5Such cases can be found in almost all walks of life.

(2) example（举例）：

○1Since many of the philosophic principle weadhere to are adstracted from the daily life, it is easy to find that examplesin the world around us.○2The ideaillustrated in this picture is no exception.○3Forexample_____。○4_____。○5_____。○6In fact,everyone has surely seen similar evidence of this truth in the their own life.一般有模板撑着，在空缺的地方补上一两句简单的话就可以了。

关键是第三段，大多数情况是Comment（评论），一般都是就事论事，很难找到通打一切的模板。

这就显出了曹其军的高明之处。

据我们曹爷分析，但凡评论或建议，抽象后就只够两个方面了：好的和不好的。 所以只要准备两个高度抽象的评论段落，就OK了。 好在我们曹爷已经为我们想好了。 请看：

（1）对于不好现象的评论：

Considering the current iue and worsening situation, we should call for someimmediate action imposed by the authorities.In other words, our government ofvarious levels must make relevant plans or rules to guarantee a proper orderand justice.Beside, the general public should also be made aware that anyprompt solution is of benefit to all.Therefore, it’s the duty of ordinarypeople to actively participate in the action.

（2）对于好现象的评论：

So far it’s not difficult to see that a positive attitude should be maintainedhere.For one thing, each one of us must be aware of its significance andpoible beneficial effects.This way we can translate into proper action indaily life.For the other, some positive action should also be encouraged inthe whole society.

把上面两段狂背下来。

这里要说的是，在第三段的提问中，Suggest（给建议）就等于Comment（评论），Implication(联系实际)，就套第二段的example（举例）即可。 三大扩展技巧——Flex 扩展技巧是帮助自己在没话可说的时候达到快速增加作文字数的最有效的方法，运用flex的目的就是想让文章长就长，爱短就短。因此可以熟练运用flex来控制字数。

一、Quotation 引用

就是随便找一个人出来，介绍他一番，引用他的话，然后说我就是这样想的。（大约增加50字）而且引用此人的话一定要用：“。。。。”这样的直接引语格式，直接用现在时的 时态，避免自己在时态上出错。

To illustrate the point, let’s take a look at what President Bush said in anarticle: “……”.

二、Example 举例（可以通过天花乱坠的想象来达到）

如：只要一举例，凡是好事就说象my friend，Jerry，怎么怎么样；而凡是坏事就说象my neighbor 如何如何。

e.g.2000年考研作文图画是为什么船多而鱼少了呢？

举例：我邻居20人，每人每天吃5条鱼，吃一年下来，可想而知道。据了解，有70%的中国家庭都是这么干的！（这几句用英文写出来，嘿嘿，你看看有多少字了？） 因此从上面这个例子你可以发现你在作文当中写的什么内容不要害怕其是否真实，因为内容改卷老师是不会留意的，你的目标就是把作文写的尽可能的长还有段首段尾的句子足够 漂亮。

三、Statistics 统计数字

就是随便找数字，成立一个统计结果，格式可以参考我们在问题类作文段一时候的举例。 最后强调：

1.上面用英文列出的句式一定要熟记背牢，当然，你再另外总结一些类似的句式，尤其是能大量用上考研单词的句式。

2.四类作文的结构要熟记，三大Flex要时时会用，常常是无法想象或没有东西可写的时候，Flex就要派上用场。

3.训练作文可以从12月上旬开始，就拿历年的考题来，先判断是哪类作文，然后用中文把整篇文章的结构先构思出来，如往年的cartoon，说的是养老足球赛，段一就简单描述 一下画面马上引出，现在养老的问题得到社会的越来越多的重视，接着段二就开始分析为什么会出现儿女不愿意养老的原因，第一，第二，第三是因为什么什么，每一点原因进行 扩展；段三就提出对策（因为是问题类作文）。

第13篇：研究生考试英语作文

1：投诉信

Dear_______,

I am .(自我介绍) I feel bad to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint about_______.

The reason for my diatisfaction is ______________(总体介绍).In the first place,_________________________(抱怨的第一个方面).In addition, ____________________________(抱怨的第二个方面).Under these circumstances, I find it ___(感觉) to ____________________________(抱怨的方面给你带来的后果).

I appreciate it very much if you could_______________________(提出建议和请求), preferably __________(进一步的要求), and I would like to have this matter settled by ______(设定解决事情最后期限).Thank you for your consideration and I will be looking forward to your reply.

Yours sincerely

Li Ming

2：询问信

Dear ______,

I am _________________________(自我介绍).I am writing to see if it is poible for you to provide me with information regarding_______.(要询问的内容)

First of all, what are _________________________________?(第一个问题) Secondly, when will________________________________?(第二个问题) Thirdly, is _________________?(第三个问题)

I would also like to inquire _________________________________(将最重要的问题单独成段).Could you be so kind as to send me some relevant booklets on the above-mentioned aspects?

Thank you for you kindne, and your prompt attention to this letter will be highly appreciated.

Yours sincerely

Li Min

模板一：图画作文

This illustration depicts_________ (图画中的人物)Ving, with______________(补充说明).Recently it has become common for people in many walks of life to_____________(进一步阐释)

It seems to me that the cartoonist is sending a meage about _______(图画主题), which is ______________(进一步的说明).He seems to be saying that_______________(给出细节).In my opinion, ___________(个人阐述).This simple picture is a wake up call for ______(所涉群体，如the whole of the human race).Therefore, it is imperative for us to take drastic measures to put an end to _____________(问题所在).One the one hand, we must _________________(建议一).It is clear that the drawer of the illustration is urging us to _________(进一步说明).On the other hand, ________________(建议二) Only in this way can we___________(展望前景).

模板二：图表作文

The chart gives us an overall picture of the ____________(图表主题).The first thing we notice is that_______________(图表最大特点).This means that as __________, _________________(进一步说明).

We can see from the statistics given that _______________(图表细节一).After ving_________(细节一中的第一个变化), the _____Ved+幅度+时间(紧跟着的变化).The figures also tells us that_________________________(图表细节二).(数据位置，如In the second column), we can see that ____________accounts for _______(进一步描述).

Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that___________(结论).The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that_____________(给出原因)./ It is high time that we Ved(发出倡议)

模板三：利弊型作文

Recently the iue of whether or not______(讨论话题) has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the public.There are two major arguments that can be made for_________.For one thing, __________can bring

____ to_____________(优点一).For another, it is widely hold that people usually ____when ________________________________(优点二).

But we must not lose sight of the fact that there are also drawbacks to__________, among which are ____________(列举缺点).For instance, it can be __________to _____________(举例说明).In addition, many people find it ________(形容词)to _______________(第二个缺点)

When asked to __________, I tend to ____________.This is because I _______________(原因一).Furthermore, _______________________(原因二).Finally, ______________(原因三).

模板四：展望未来型

With the rapid advances of _____________ in recent years, ___has____________(引出现象).However, _______ has________________, as____________(提出问题).As a result, _____has ____________________(指出影响).

The effects ___________ has produced on____________ can be boiled down to two major ones.

First , __________________(影响一).More importantly, ________________(影响二).Hence, I believe that we will see a ____________(提出展望)/ Neverthele, I do not think we will see a ______(或反面展望)

There are numerous reasons why ____, and I would like to explore a few of the most important ones here.The first is that the more(比较级)_____, the more (比较级).In addition, we all agree that________________________(第二个原因)

3：请求信

Dear___________,

I am writing to formally request to___________(请求的内容)

The reason for ______________is that______________________________（给出原因）.I________, so I ___________________________________(给出细节)

I would also like to request ________________________(提出进一步的要求).I am sorry for any inconvenience I have caused.

Thank you for your attention to these requests.If you have any questions, do not hesitate to contact me at____________(电话号码).I look forward to a favorable reply.

Yours sincerely

Li Ming

4：道歉信

Dear ___________,

I am truly sorry that_________________________(道歉的原因).

The reason is that ______________________________________(介绍原因) Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience caused.Hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.

Yours sincerely

Li Ming

6：建议信

Dear ___________,

You have asked me for my advice with regard to _______, and I will try to make some conductive suggestions here.

In my humble opinion, you would be wise to take the following actions:_________________(建议的内容)

I hope you will find these proposals useful, and I would be ready to discu this matter with you to further details.Good Luck with your_______(祝愿)

Yours sincerely

Li Ming

7.求职信

Dear Sir or Madam,

I write this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in____________(报纸名称)of________(广告发布时间).

Not only do I have the qualifications for this job, but I also have the right personality for a __________(工作名称).In the one hand,_______________________________(第一个原因).On the other hand, __________________________________(另一个原因).

Should you grant me a personal interview, I would be most grateful.If you need to know more about me, please feel free to contact me at any time at _______________(电话号码)

Thank you for considering my application, and I am looking forward to meeting you.

Yours sincerely

Li Ming

8：邀请信

Dear________,

There will a ________________(内容) at/in________________(地点) on___________(时间).We would be honored to have you there with us.

The occasion will start at ___________(具体时间).This will be followed by a _______(进一步的安排).At around______(时间)，____________________________(另一个安排)

I really hope you can make it.RSVP before ____________(通知你的最后期限)

Yours sincerely

Li Ming

词汇类

一、近义词汇：

1.完全：absolute, unconditional, unlimited, complete, unrestricted, unmixed, perfect, entire

2.好：extraordinary, amazing, miraculous, marvelous, stupendous, excellent, good, well, wonderful, fine, nice, of high quality, pleasing, surprising, agreeable

3.小：small, diminutive, puny, little, pocket-sized, petit, minute, tiny

4.多：big , enormous, large, gigantic, vast, tremendous, gargantuan, huge, immense, a lot of, lots of, many, much, plenty of, a great deal of, a number of, an amount of, a great many, a good many, many a, scores of, dozens of, a great quantity of

5.高兴，快乐：delighted, delightful, pleased, pleasing, charmed, pleasant, cheerful, cheering, merry, happy, gratified, glad, gay, agreeable, friendly, content, satisfied, light-hearted, joyful

6.真的：True, truthful, veracious, faithful, accurate, loyal, staunch, genuine, honest, real, trustworthy, constant。

7.全，都：all, whole, entire, complete, perfect, total, the whole number of , unbroken , gro

二、常见的连接词

连接词根据其本身的意思和文章连接所需要的逻辑意义可分为几类：

a。表示开场to begin with , in the first place , in general , generally speaking

b。表示总结to summarize , to sum up , to conclude , in conclusion , finally

c。表示举例a case in point , a good illustration / example of … is …,

d。表示原因because , since , for , the cause of , the reason for , now that

e。表示结果as a result , as a consequence , consequently

f。表示比较both , like , likewise , similarly , in common , in the same way

g。表示对照on the contrary , on the other hand , despite , in spite of , however

h。表示列举first , firstly , in the first place , first of all , to begin with

i。表示强调especially , particularly , certainly , surely , chiefly , actually

j。表示让步even though , although , in spite of , however , but , yet

1.经济的快速发展the rapid development of economy

2.人民生活水平的显著提高/稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people‘s living standard

3.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology

4.面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges

5.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that…

6.社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development

7.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention

8.不可否认It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…

9.热烈的讨论/争论a heated discuion/ debate

10.有争议性的问题a controversial iue

11.完全不同的观点a totally different argument

12.一些人„而另外一些人„Some people…while others…

13.就我而言/就个人而言As far as I am concerned， / Personally，

14.就„达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on…

15.有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons

16.双方的论点arguments on both sides

17.发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in…

18.对„必不可少be indispensable to…

19.正如谚语所说As the proverb goes：

20.„也不例外„be no exception

21.对„产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on…

22.利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.

23.导致，引起lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in

24.复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon

25.责任感/成就感sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement

26.竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation

27.开阔眼界widen one‘s horizon/ broaden one‘s vision

28.学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills

29.经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden

30.考虑到诸多因素take many factors into account/ consideration

31.从另一个角度from another perspective

32.做出共同努力make joint efforts

33.对„有益be beneficial / conducive to…

34.为社会做贡献make contributions to the society

35.打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…

36.综合素质comprehensive quality

37.无可非议blamele / beyond reproach

39.致力于/投身于be committed / devoted to…

40.应当承认Admittedly，

41.不可推卸的义务unshakable duty

42.满足需求satisfy/ meet the needs of…

43.可靠的信息源a reliable source of information

44.宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources

45.因特网the Internet（一定要由冠词，字母I大写）

46.方便快捷convenient and efficient

47.在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life

48.环保（的）environmental protection / environmentally friendly

49.社会进步的体现a symbol of society progre

50.科技的飞速更新the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology

51.对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this iue

52.支持前/后种观点的人people / those in fovor of the former/ latter opinion

53.有/提供如下理由/证据have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence

54.在一定程度上to some extent/ degree / in some way

55.理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practice

56.„必然趋势an irresistible trend of…

57.日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly fierce social competition

58.眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term interest

59.长远利益interest in the long run

60.„有其自身的优缺点„has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages

61.扬长避短Exploit to the full one‘s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones

62.取其精髓，去其糟粕Take the eence and discard the dregs.

63.对„有害do harm to / be harmful to

64.交流思想/情感/信息exchange ideas/ emotions/ information

65.跟上„的最新发展keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…

66.采取有效措施来„take effective measures to do sth.

67.„的健康发展the healthy development of…

68.有利有弊Every coin has its two sides.No garden without weeds.

69.对„观点因人而异Views on…vary from person to person.

70.重视attach great importance to…

71.社会地位social status

72.把时间和精力放在„上focus time and energy on…

73.扩大知识面expand one‘s scope of knowledge

74.身心两方面both physically and mentally

75.和„直接/间接相关be directly / indirectly related to…

76.提出折中提议set forth a compromise proposal

77.可以取代“think”的词believe， claim， maintain， argue， insist， hold the opinion/ belief that

78.缓解压力/减轻负担relieve stre/ burden

79.优先考虑„give （top） priority to sth.

80.与„相比compared with…/ in comparison with

81.相反on the contrary.

82.代替replace/ substitute / take the place of

83.经不起推敲cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water

84.提供就业机会offer job opportunities

85.社会进步的反映mirror of social progre

86.毫无疑问Undoubtedly， / There is no doubt that„

87.增进相互了解enhance/ promote mutual understanding

88.充分利用make full use of / take advantage of

89.承受更大的工作压力suffer from heavier work preure

90.保障社会的稳定和繁荣guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society

91.更多地强调put more emphasis on…

92.适应社会发展adapt oneself to the development of society

93.实现梦想realize one‘s dream/ make one‘s dream come true

94.主要理由列举如下The main reasons are listed as follows：

95.首先First，Firstly，In the first place， To begin with

96.其次Second， Secondly， In the second place， besides，in addition， additionally， moreover， furthermore

97.最后Finally， Last but not the least， Lastly，

98.总而言之All in all， To sum up， In summary， In a word，

99.我们还有很长的路要走We still have a long way to go.

100.加大了„的可能性increase the chances of

第14篇：研究生英语 作文2

Superwoman vs.Supermom With

the

worldwide

women

liberation movement in last century, many women want to be a super woman with a career, marriage and babies, yet there is also a common belief that “a woman’s place is in the home.” The superwomen are totally liberated from the traditional housework and are playing a more and more important role in today\'s social society.They can do anything they want just like men and we had seen great women with remarkable achievements in different fields, for example Marie Curie who made such a notable and special contribution in chemistry.They were smart and contributed themselves to the society and let the world to realize their own values.While many other women just thought a woman’s place is in the home.They believe in the traditional way of women’s lives and prefer to focus on their families.They withdraw into suburban houses, have children, plant flower beds and fill their homes with the usual trash.It’s also another kind of achievement to themselves and valuable.In my opinion, both ideas are prefect, but if we want both of all, career, marriage and babies, it may bring a lot of preure to ourselves.We should support an appropriate balance between career and families.While whatever the choice is, the most important thing to keep in mind is we should think over the meaning of life and to keep the feeling of happine.

The Effects of Compliments The American writer Mark Twain once said，“I can live for two months on a good compliment.” A compliment will get you everywhere and people around the world do like compliment, even it’s a little bit difficult for some to give or reply in an appropriate way.

A good many people are fond of compliments, either being praised or flattering others.Recently I heard a young man tell a girl that she poeed the same ethereal beauty as Greta Garbo.That one, I thought, was more than paable.Actually, we had seen it was a common phenomenon in our society and compliments would make you well with others.We should acquire a bit more poise if we keep one thing in mind: whenever a person pays you a compliment, the only sensible response is “Thank you”.

Sometimes compliments may be extremely useful to you.When you are communicating

with

a

stranger,

compliments may help you solve the awkward atmosphere and get an easy life.So whether you like it or not, you have to learn how to compliment the others and it also make you be loved by others.Compliments would make your life wonderful, but please remember that yourcompliments must be on the ground and your purposes are not for getting benefits from the others, it will be just making a conversation.

The Art of Exchanging GiftsMost gift-giving stems from the spirit of love and friendship, for example, birthday and the Valentine’s Day.But it is poible to form aociations between the kinds of the things bought and the people who buy them.

Since time immemorial gifts have been a part and parcel of human life, exchanging gifts at a right time and right occasion has become an art.Choosing the right gift will not only make people be happy who had received gifts, but also can save a lot of money.For example, if you give gifts to your parents on their birthday, even the gift may not be very expensive, they still will fell very happy.If you give a gift to your best friend for souvenirs, you can choose some exquisite gifts, which can be placed for a long time.While, if you ask someone else for help, the gift maybe very luxurious.Therefore, the poible aociations between different situations are different.

Combine the act of giving with some knowledge of and sensitivity to the culture of the recipient and you have an invaluable chance to lay the foundations of a durable and mutually beneficial.In different countries, the exchanging gifts are different: in Iran short-sleeved shirts and any visual representation of naked or partially dreed people, male or female, are highly inappropriate.While in Japan, the gifts should be on high quality and wrapped.

So, when it comes time to give a gift, you should keep in mind that choosing the appropriate gift according to different countries and different occasions.

My Understanding of the Pursuit of

Happine

All civilized men believe that one of the rights of man is to pursue happine.Lewis, however, argues that we have “no right to pursue happine at the expense of honesty, loyalty or common humanity.”

We usually hear that many people who really live a happy life while complain about their lives are unhappy.Surprisingly, the reason for their unhappine is either they don\'t have too much money or they can\'t get what they want.We know different people have various definitions to happine, but in my opinion, pursuit of happine is doing what you like then you get a reward or learn something from it, or helping the one who is indeed in a hard situation and aist him to get out of it.Meanwhile, the most happine moment is to share my happine with parents and friends.When I was unhappy, I will sing some songs, I will be happy as singing is my hobby.Happine does not base on how much money we have, pursuit of happine is to enjoy the life and to discover the happine around us.Therefore, if we want to be happy, we must cherish the thing we already had.What\'s more, we must know, happine based on the present time.For \"past: done; present: now; future: none of your busine.\" After understanding these principles, we should spare more time to care about our families and friends.Furthermore, we should make full use of our time.Only in this way, can we feel happy and will become a useful man in the future.

My View of Euthanasia Euthanasia is becoming familiar with us, more and more people are considering euthanasia, especially those who is dying of incurable cancer.It is said that euthanasia can relieve the pain of the patient and can help them have le sorrow when facing their fetal destiny.Though a lot of people have a different view on it, and take strongly opposed to it.Some people think it rebel the nature of life span of human, and there is an important moral difference between euthanasia and let someone die.They think it is inhumane to end the life of a person.Different people have different ideas.For my part, we should use euthanasia moderately depend on the specific situation a patient is in and make decisions accordingly.Euthanasia should be used on the patients own will or at least the patients \' families\' ideas.If the patient is suffering from an incurable disease, but he is still conscious and rational enough to make a decision, we should show respect for his opinion.While he is not willing to have euthanasia, doctors and nurses should try everything they can to extend his life.The country also should pay more attention to making proper laws to standardize euthanasia in the purpose of avoiding those problems happen.I believe it is a indignity to be kept alive with needles, tubes, bottled blood, and mechanical equipment.To remove the artificial devices is not ending a life, but a refusal to hold off death by the using machinery.A person who is kept alive by machinery is not living, and we should take a right view on euthanasia.

第15篇：工程硕士研究生英语作文

Protect our home There are still many problems of environmental protection in recent years., One of the most serious problems is the pollution of air, water. mainly manifested in the following aspects: In terms of air pollution, industry and the rapid development of Air pollutionis harmful to human health, but also affect the growth of plants and animals.In terms of water pollution, With the development of modern agriculture and industry, more and more waste water is being poured into rivers.It has caused serious pollution.The river is becoming so dirty that no living things can live in it.The river is giving off a terrible smell.In my opinion, to protect environment, the government must take even more concrete measures.First, it should let people fully realize the importance of environmental protection through education.Second,, those who destroy the environment intentionally should be severely punished.We should let them know that destroying environment means destroying mankind themselves.

Enjoy your work What is the real meaning about work? Opinions differ from person to person.Some people tend to work only for money while others believe people should enjoy their work .

Some people think work is only for money because when human live in the world they need food and drinks but people cannot get them for free.So people need to do work and get money to buy stuff for live.No work, no money, no life.

On the other hand, people think we should enjoy our work .Working is much more than making money .One can make many friends by working with others .One can find out the interesting and good things from your work .So I think it is better to enjoy your work .If you strive to do it ,you can make it .

The internet To be honest, I love the internet very much .Surfing the internet is what I do everyday.It changes me a lot.

As we all know, the Internet plays more and more important role in our daily life! First of all, after a whole day\'s hard work or study, we can sit in front of our computer and surf on the net, appreciating (欣赏）the latest movies, listening music we like, reading books , chatting and so on. Besides, we can get current news and information we need home and abroad.And we can buy or exchange items through the internet.

I think the internet changes my life style .I can get the most of what I want through it .In my opinion ,the internet will be more interesting and standardized .It will be more helpful to our life .But we still have a lot of work to do .

The internet To be honest, I love the internet very much .Surfing the internet is what I do everyday.It changes me a lot.

I think the internet will be used widely by people in the future.Firstly, people can get information and knowledge at lower cost and shorter time through internet.People will have acce to any they wish.How does internet change my life? My answer is as follows.On the one hand it changes my living habits I get information and knowledge from TV , radio, newspaper, books and other ways before, but i spend more free time on internet now.In one word.I really like to surf the internet.I believe the internet has broad space for development and it is very useful for people in the future.

Enjoy your work What is the real meaning about work? Opinions differ from person to person.Today everyone has different opinion of work.Some people think work is for money while others believe people should enjoy their work .

Some people think work is for money because when human live on the world they need foods and drinks but people cannot get them in free.So people need to do work and get money to buy stuff for live.No work, no money, no life.

On the other hand, people think we should enjoy our work .Working is much more than making money .One can make many friends by working with others .One can find out the interesting and good things from your work .So I think it is better to enjoy you work .If you strive to do it ,you can make it .

Today everyone has different opinion of work.Some people think work is for money while others believe people should enjoy their work .So what is really about work? Some people think work is for money because when human live on the world they need foods and drinks but people cannot get them in free.So people need to do work and get money to buy stuff for live.No work, no money, no life.

On the other hand, people think we should enjoy our work .Working is much more than making money .One can make many friends by working with others .One can find out the interesting and good things from your work .One can find that job helps a lot .You grow with it .So I think it is better to enjoy you work .You can make it if you try to do .I believe you know what to do ,so come on ,just do it .

目前环保还存在着许多问题.最严重的问题就是空气、水和土壤的严重污染。主要表现为以下几个方面：

在大气安全方面，工业和交通运输迅速发展，造成了大气污染的日益加重。大气污染既危害人体健康，又影响动植物的生长。

在水安全方面，随着现代工农业的发展，越来越多的污水排进河里，河水被严重污染。河水变得如此的肮脏以致于生物不能在里面生活。河水发出难闻的气味。

我的看法是,为了保护环境,政府应当采取更具体的措施.首先,应当通过教育的方法使人们充分謒到环境保护的重要性.第二,应更加努力把计划生育政策付诸实施,因为人口多就意味着污染严重.最后,要严惩那些故意破坏环境者.使他们破坏环境就是毁灭人类自己.

In now\'s society everyone have different opinion of work.Some people think work is for live but on other hand they think live is to work.So what is really about work? Some people think work is for live because when human live on the world they need foods and drinks but this all stuff can\'t come from sky in other word is can\'t come to you for free.So people need to do work and get money to buy stuff for live.No work,no money,no life.Work not only mean the job you did,but also for clean the house,tide the bed and make the house clean.In other hand,people think live is to work there is one reason of this.People live on world can\'t doing nothing,they need to do work get money and in that,which people can communicate with others.They think live is part of work.But in my perspective live is part of work.Because sometime do work not only for get money but also can cammunicate with others and we were doing work everyday.What i mean for this is work not only do for others but also for ourselves.We clean the room is a work,we do our homework is also a work.So i think live is to work.

Today the quality of our natural environment has become an important iue.The world population is rising so quickly that the world has become too crowded.We are using up our natural resources and at the same time polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals.If we continue to do this, life on earth cannot survive.Concerned people have made some progre in environmental protection.Governments of many countries have established laws to protect the air, forests and sea resources and to stop environmental pollution.Still more measures should be taken to solve environmental problems.People should be further educated to recognize the importance of the problems, to use modern methods of birth control, to conserve(保存） our natural resources and recycle（再循环） our products.We are sure that we can have a better and cleaner place in the future.

There are still many problems of environmental protection in recent years.One of the most serious problems is the serious pollution of air, water and soil.

industry andthe rapid development of transportation, causing air pollution is increasing the polluted air does great harm to people’s health.The polluted water causes diseases and death.What is more, vegetation had been greatly reduced with the rapid growth of modern cities.To protect the environment, governments of many countries have done a lot.Legislative steps have been introduced to control air pollution, to protect the forest and sea resources and to stop any environmental pollution.Therefore, governments are playing the most important role in the environmental protection today.In my opinion, to protect environment, the government must take even more concrete measures.First, it should let people fully realize the importance of environmental protection through education.Second, much more efforts should be made to put the population planning policy into practice, because more people means more people means more pollution.Finally, those who destroy the environment intentionally should be severely punished.We should let them know that destroying environment means destroying mankind themselves.

保护环境.

第16篇：研究生学位论文格式要求

2013年研究生学位论文格式要求

一、规格及字体

硕士研究生学位论文一般使用标准简化汉字，排版采取紧凑格式，不允许留有大量空白。正文采用小4号宋体，纸张为A4标准格式，双面复印。

二、论文顺序

论文顺序依次为：封面、中文摘要、英文摘要、目录、主要符号表、正文（含结论）、致谢、参考文献、附录、攻读学位期间取得的研究成果、学位论文独创性声明、学位论文知识产权权属声明。从正文到最后，每一页的最上方有页眉。

页眉用5号宋体，两端对齐排列。页眉以各章节名称（起始章节起）以“硕士学位论文”字样标示，页眉外侧为章节名，页眉内侧为“硕士学位论文”。页码从正文开始按阿拉伯数字连续编排，页码位于页面底端（页脚），对齐方式为“外侧”。

三、论文规范

1．封面

论文封面采用全校统一格式，硕士学位论文论文封面为蓝色，

论文封面必须填写分类号，分类号可在图书馆查阅获得。

论文题目应是既能概括整个论文的中心内容，又能引人注目。论文题目不能超过35个汉字。学科专业的填写以国务院学位委员会批准的专业目录中的专业为准，一般为二级学科，按一级学科培养的则填一级学科。

2．中文摘要

论文摘要由题头、摘要正文、关键词、论文类型等部分组成。题头在首页的左上方，包括论文题目、学科专业、学位申请人及指导教师姓名。

摘要正文约1000字左右，一般包括：从事这项研究工作的目的和重要性；完成了哪些工作（作者独立进行的研究工作及相应结果的概括性叙述）；获得的主要结论（这是本摘要的中心内容）；硕士学位论文摘要应突出论文的新见解。

http://100academic.com

http://unielite.pro http://

论文关键词的选取要简明扼要，切忌罗列过多。

论文类型包括：

a．理论研究；

b．应用基础；

c．应用研究；

d．研究报告；

e．软件开发；

f．设计报告；

g．案例分析；

h．调研报告；

i.其它。

3．英文摘要

英文摘要与中文摘要的内容和格式必须一致。中文“摘要”的英文译名统一为“Abstract”。中文摘要、英文摘要处不要求学位申请者及指导教师签字。

4．目录

目录是论文的提纲，可以帮助读者查阅所希望了解的内容。目录中应有页号，页号从正文开始直至全文结束。目录中应罗列两级标题，样式如下：

第一章 ×××ׄ„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„1

1．1 ×××ׄ„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„

25．主要符号表 （主要针对理科）

如果论文中使用了大量的物理量符号、标志、缩略词、专门计量单位、自定义名词和术语等，应将全文中常用的这些符号及意义列出。如果上述符号和缩略词使用数量不多，可以不设专门的主要符号表，而在论文中出现时加以说明。

论文中主要符号应全部采用法定单位，特别要严格执行GB3100～3102：93有关“量和单位”的规定。单位名称的书写，可以采用国际通用符号，也可以用中文名称，但全文应统一，不要两种混用。

6．正文

正文是学位论文的主体。文科一般可包括：前言、论证部分（包括理论推理和实证分析）、讨论与结论。

硕士学位论文不少于三万字 。语句要精练通顺，条理清楚，文字、图表清晰整齐。

前言部分主要论述论文的立项依据、国内外研究现状及主要研究内容，包括研究思路、技术路线等。结论部分着重总结出论文的创新点或新见解及研究展望。

论文中的插图要精选，具有自明性，切忌与表及文字表述重复；图要清楚，但坐标比例不要过分放大，同一图上不同曲线的点要分别用不同形状标出；图中的术语、符号、单位等应同正文表述所用一致；图序与图名应居中置于图的下方。

论文中的表格参数应标明量和单位的符号；表序及表题应置于表的上方。

论文中的公式编号应用括号起写在右边行末，其间不加虚线。

图、表中的字体以5号字为准。如排列过密，用5号字有困难时，可小于5号字，但不得小于7号字。图、表、公式等与正文之间要有6磅的行间距。

文中的图、表、附注、公式一律采用阿拉伯数字分章（或连续）编号。如：图2-5，表3-2，公式（5-1）等。若图或表中有附注，采用英文小写字母顺序编号，附注写在图或表的下方。

7．致谢

致谢中主要感谢导师和对论文工作有直接贡献和帮助的人士和单位。致谢言语应谦虚诚恳，实事求是。

8．参考文献

学位论文中列出的参考文献格式应符合国家标准《文后参考文献著录规则》GB7714-2005，列出的参考文献务必实事求是，论文中引用的文献必须列出，未引用的文献不得出现。参考文献序号按所引文献在论文中出现的先后次序排列，引用文献应在论文中的引用处加注文献序号，并加注方括弧。

第17篇：研究生学历学位证明

证明

XXX为南昌大学医学院2011级统招硕士研究生，学号：XXXXXXXX，专业：XXXXX。如能通过论文评审及答辩，可于2014年7月获得毕业证、学位证。

特此证明

南昌大学医学院研究生办公室2013年XX月XX日

第18篇：关于研究生学位论文

背景与研究现状：

连梁是剪力墙结构中的重要构件，它是墙肢之间传力的纽带。它在地震作用下的承载能力、延性和耗能能力的优劣对整个剪力墙结构抗震性能的好坏起着决定性的作用。这就要求连梁同时具有较好的承载能力、延性和变形能力,因此同时提高连梁的承载力、延性和耗能能力是改善剪力墙结构抗震性能的关键和难点。为了解决传统连梁所存在的设计问题，近年来，国内外学者就针对这一问题做出大量研究，为了改进钢筋混凝土连梁延性，到目前为止，提出了带通缝连梁、带连接键连梁、斜对角交叉配筋混凝土连梁、菱形配筋钢筋混凝土连梁、劲性筋钢筋混凝土连梁和组合连梁控制结构体系等形式。

检索的最新资料：

[1]张宏站，张瑞瑾，黄承逵.钢纤维高强混凝土连梁抗剪试验研究[J]，土木工程学报，2007.11;15-2

2[2]戴航.混凝土高层建筑抗震自控系列试验研究[J]，工程力学。2001.3;10-20

[3]刘清山.抗震剪力墙小跨高比连梁的理论分析及试验研究[D]，西安建筑科技大学2006.

4[4] 杨萌,黄承逵,刘毅.钢纤维高强混凝土抗剪性能试验研究[J]，大连理工大学学报,2005,45(6):842-846.意义和预期目标：

意义：将钢纤维用于连梁中以构成钢筋钢纤维了混凝土连梁和钢筋混凝土剪力墙的组合抗震剪力墙结构是解决剪力墙结构难题的优良途径。通过研究不强度钢纤维混凝土连梁的抗剪性能，明确钢纤维混凝土连梁与联肢剪力墙之间的刚度、延性和承载力等局部性能与整体性能之间的关系，进而确保钢纤维混凝土连梁达到延性联肢剪力墙对连梁的刚度、延性和承载力的要求。

预期目标：

1.分析高层建筑剪力墙结构中连梁的受力特点，确定考虑剪力墙端部约束的适合连梁受力特点的钢筋钢纤维混凝土连梁低周反复加载试验模型和加载方法。

2.研究钢纤维对钢筋混凝土连梁承载能力、抗裂能力和抗震性能的影响，提出钢纤维对不同强度等级凝土连梁的延性、耗能、刚度衰减等效果的影响。

3.整理试验数据，得出试件的滞回曲线、骨架曲线，并对位移延性、承载力退化、刚度退化和耗能进行综合分析，得到钢纤维对不同强度等级凝土连梁的影响。

实验设计和研究安排：

实验设计：本实验变化参数为连梁的混凝土强度，强度等级分别为fcu=30 Mpa、40Mpa、50 Mpa、60 Mpa、70 Mpa、80Mpa，跨高比l/h为2.0;钢纤维体积率为ρf=1.0%,钢纤维的长径比为lf/df=60.共六个试件，其中控制连梁高度为400mm不变。通过反复加载进行试验，对测得数据进行分析总结得出相应结论。

研究安排：预计2011年2月前准备并完成开题，2011年3月～2011年4月进行构件浇注， 2011年5月～2011年7月研究实验，2011年8月～2011年12月论文撰写和补充实验，2012年1月～2012年4月论文修订、答辩。

第19篇：研究生学位申请书（材料）

学位申请书是记录申请者申请硕士学位过程的重要材料。获得学位后，学位申请书和答辩材料都要归入本人人事档案和学校档案馆存档，因此院系、硕士学位申请者必需认真、如实、准确地填写和(或)签名、加盖公章。

一、申请书的封面(申请人填写)

1.申请者姓名

中国籍申请人，请填写身份证上的姓名。

对于非中国籍或非华裔的外国留学生，本栏请填写本人在读期间所使用的汉字姓名(要与本人研究生证上姓名一致)，同时还应标明护照上本人法定姓名的拉丁字母拼写形式，如留学生约翰·史密斯，本栏应填写为“约翰·史密斯John Smith”;田中太郎，应填写为“田中太郎Taroh Tanaka”。

2.身份证号码

填写18位的身份证号码。

现役军人填写军官证号码，并在号码后加括号注明“军官证”;外国留学生，填写护照号码(如持马来西亚护照的留学生，填写“马来西亚EF2100345(护照)”;港澳台学生，填写“港澳居民来往内地通行证”、“台湾居民来往大陆通行证”号码或护照号码、当地身份证号码(并用括号注明证件名称)。

3.“所在院系”

院和系都必须填写，且都必须填写全称。比如：物理系为“理工学院物理学系”;同时，申请书作为入档的材料，名称必须准确、详细，因此院系名称不能写简称，如中文系应为“人文社会科学学院中国语言文学系”。

院系名称过长时应尽量控制字体大小。不清楚院系全称的

4.指导教师 填写导师的姓名和职称(如: 王学仁教授, 张小山副教授)。 5.专业 “专业”即二级学科，必须填写规范的全称。如“科学社会主义与国际共产主义运动”专业，不可简写为“科社与国际共运”;也不可断章取义的填写专业，如“中国古代文学”专业写成“古典文学”或“古代文学”，“课程与教学论”，写成“语文教学论”、“物理教学论”，是不对的;另外，有些专业由原来的两个专业合在一起的，如“概率论与数理统计”、“发展与教育心理学”、“比较文学与世界文学”、“生物化学与分子生物学”，在填写专业时切勿写成“概率论”、“发展心理学”、“比较文学”、“生物化学”，应填写现在专业的全称。“专业”和“研究方向”是不同的，切不可把方向当作专业。如“明清史”，是方向，其专业应该是“中国古代史”;“李代数”是方向，其专业是“基础数学”。

专业的规范名称，可查询研究生入学时的录取通知书。若在学期间，经研究生院同意转专业的，应按转专业后的新专业填写。同时，也可咨询院系研究生秘书、查看《研究生手册》

6.申请学位学科门类

我国的学位是按专业所归属的学科门类授予的。其关系结构是：“学科门类”——“一级学科”——“二级学科(专业)”。如物理化学专业，其所归属的一级学科是化学，化学所归属的学科门类是理学，因此物理化学专业研究生被授予的是理学学位，在“申请学位学科门类”栏填写“理学”;体育人文社会学专业，其所归属的一级学科是体育学，体育学归属的学科门类是教育学，因此体育人文社会学专业同学被授予的是教育学学位，在“申请学位学科门类”栏填写“体育学”。

我校可以授予学位的学科门类有九个：哲学、经济学、法学、教育学、文学、历史学、理学、工学、管理学。专业所归属的学科门类，请查看《研究生手册》，切勿张冠李戴，错填学科门类。

特别注意的是，我校的基础心理学、教育技术学、微电子与固体电子学、环境科学、教育经济与管理是跨学科门类授予，请以上专业的学位申请人务必明确自己申请学位的学科门类。

7.申请日期

指通过课程审核和科研成果审核后领取学位申请书进入论文答辩程序的时间。

第20篇：研究生学位论文修改意见

论文修改意见

1、摘要内容、字数不符合规范要求。摘要字数不少于1500字，很多同学摘要过于简单，字数不够；

2、参考文献标注不规范；参考文献与参考书目与学校规定不符，缺附录：参考书目。

3、注释、参考文献、附录，要求按规范的体例进行标注，凡不按规范要求标注的，一律退回重新修改。注释和参考文献要标注到引文所在页，附录内的参考书目不标注到页码。参考文献用[1][2][3] ……排序，要与正文中的引文标注一致；附录的序号用1．

2．

3． …… 排序。

附：

注释、参考文献、附录（参考书目）著录示例

一、报纸：

[1]谢希德..创新学习的新思路[N].人民日报,,1998-04-25（10）..（作者姓名）.（文章名）[N].（报纸名），（发表的年-月-日）（引文所在版）.

二、杂志：

[2]高景德，王祥珩．交流电机的多回路理论[J]．清华大学学报，1987(1)：7.（第一作者姓名），（第二作者名）．（文章名）[J]．（杂志名），（发表的年）（第几期）：（引文所在页）.[3]Chen S，Billing S A，Cowan C F，et al．Practical identification of MARMAX models[J]．Int J Control，1990，52(6)：1327.

三、专著：

[4]张志建.严复思想研究[M].桂林：广西师范大学出版社，1989：57.（作者姓名）．（书名）[M]．（出版地）：（出版社），（出版年）：（引文所在页）.

四、学位论文代码标识为[D]，标识格式同专著：

[5]王道红.学位论文质量管理研究[D]．上海：华东师范大学，2005:31.（作者姓名）．（论文名）[D]．（学校所在地）：（学校名），（发表年）：（引文所在页）.

五、论文集代码标识为[C]，标识格式同专著：

[6]辛希梦.信息技术与信息服务国际研讨会论文集:A集[C].北京：社会科学出版社,1994:20.（作者姓名）．（论文集名称）[C]．（出版地）：（出版社），（出版年）：（引文所在页）.

《研究生学位英语作文范文.doc》

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