推荐第1篇：习作四 漫画作文
习作四 漫画作文“这段木头里一定有虫”故事创编指导课
——人教版六年级上册第四单元
教学目标：
1.学会观察漫画，体会画家的用意。2.展开想象，选择角度，创编故事。 3.增强保护环境、爱护家园的意识。
教学重难点：体会画家用意，根据漫画想象创编故事。 教学准备：PPT，学生提前思考漫画的特点。 教学课时：一课时
教学过程：
一、欣赏漫画，激兴趣。
1.出示不同的漫画，学生简单说说漫画的特点。2.出示漫画的定义，了解特点。
二、观察漫画，说内容。1.引导看图，知道看法。
（出示课文漫画）同学们，看到一幅漫画，应该怎么欣赏呢？老师向你们推荐“三”看：一看画面各要素，二看画中夸张处，三看画中的文字。
2.一看画面各要素：仔细观察，进行描述： 3.指名概括漫画的主要内容。
三、理解漫画，谈感受。
1.二看画中夸张处：小组讨论：漫画里夸张的地方在哪里？画家想通过这幅漫画讽刺什么？ 2.三看画中的文字。小组讨论：“这段木头里一定有虫„„”，到底“虫”是在木头里还是在这个人的脑子里？这“虫”到底是什么？
3.这幅漫画讽刺那些脑袋有虫的人，也等于在告诉我们？学生发表自己的见解 4.教师小结，出示课件。
四、选定角度，自想象。
1.如果我们要根据这幅漫画创编一个故事，你觉得文中应该有几个人物？你会从那个角度去创编呢？ 2.佳作引路。下面这篇文章，就是从“啄木鸟”的角度，根据事情的起因、经过、结果，进行了合理的想象写作。大家可以借鉴借鉴。（课件出示） 3.进行想象，小组交流。
五、拟定题目，编故事。
依据想象，定文题。题好一半文。老师这里有一些参考题目，你也可以根据自己的内容自拟一个题目。 1.想好了内容，定好了题目，同学们可以根据刚才的想象，开始动笔创编故事啦！ 2.学生习作，老师巡视：
六、点评习作，教修改。
七、结合板书，做小结。
八、作业超市，二选一。
1、你可以把上课时没有完成的作文写完。（基础类）
2、你还可以选取其他的有关珍惜资源、保护环境的漫画，用我们今天学到的方法创编一个漫画故事。（挑战类）
今天的课就上到这里，下课！
推荐第2篇：专四作文
1.
SECTION ACOMPOSITION
At present, people become more cautious when they meet strangers, let alone to help them.Trust between person is at stake.Offer your idea about such a phenomenon and your suggestions to make a change.
On Aiding Strangers
SECTION BNOTE-WRTITING
You are invited to attend a friend’s birthday party.Write a note to your friend, Mike, explaining briefly why you cannot take part in it and give him your best wishes.
2.
SECTION ACOMPOSITION
Nowadays Internet is revolutinizing our globe and greatly facilitating our modern life.As a matter of fact, we can do almost everything on the Net, including shopping.However, people take different attitudes towards the new way of shopping.What do you think of it?
Shopping on the Net
SECTION BNOTE-WRTITING
Emerson’s paper ranks on the top and earns fame for the English department.Write a note to him on behalf of the department, expreing the appreciation and good wishes to him.
3.
SECTION ACOMPOSITION
It is a popular phenomenon that nowadays some houses in China are labeled with foreign names and some traditional Chinese houses are demolished for the new foreign ones.Analyzing the poible reasons and the consequences of such a phenomenon.
Foreign Names for Chinese Houses
SECTION BNOTE-WRTITING
You just got recovered from illne.Write a note to your partner, Jason, expreing your appreciation to his care and great help.
4.
SECTION ACOMPOSITION
Job-hunting is a tough challenge to the graduates.Someone says graduation means the coming of unemployment.Provide your opinion on such a phenomenon and give some advice for such a dilemma.
Graduation, Synonym of Unemployment?
SECTION BNOTE-WRTITING
You have got in trouble in your computer installment.Write a note to your friend, Roger, describe briefly what it is and ask him to give you a hand.
5.
SECTION ACOMPOSITION
Now many universities are asking their students to evaluate their teachers.Many students are excited at this, but some teachers seem to hold different opinions.What’s your opinion?
Should Teachers Be Evaluated by Students?
SECTION BNOTE-WRTITING
A College English Speech Contest is to be held in the city.You want to take part in it.Write a note to Mr.Brown, inquiring the details about the contest and procedure.
6.
SECTION ACOMPOSITION
Career planning is an important step for graduates, and it is of great importance.Offer your idea about it.Some of the tips and potential flaws must be included in your composition.
Career Planning
SECTION BNOTE-WRTITING
Your friend Steven has been enrolled by Yale University.Write a note to congratulate him, expreing your happine and admiration for him.
7.
SECTION ACOMPOSITION
Nowadays tourism is more and more indispensable to people’s life.But which way is a better choice: joining package tour or travelling on your own?
Which Do You Prefer: Joining Package Tours or Travelling on Your Own?
SECTION BNOTE-WRTITING
Your friend just failed in a contest and was very sad.Write a note to your friend, Allan, comforting and encouraging him not to lose heart and make further succe.
8.
SECTION ACOMPOSITION
A scholar’s profeional ethics is eential to his career and in a sense determines his contribution to the public.What does the profeional ethics really mean, and what is its importance to a scholar?
My Idea of Profeional Ethics for a Scholar
SECTION BNOTE-WRTITING
You are informed that your friend Lily has failed her final examination and is very frustrated now.Write a note to Lily, offering some suggestions and try to cheer her up.
9.
SECTION ACOMPOSITION
Some people argue that athletes, while playing games, should adhere to the principle “Friendship first, competition second”, but others are against this view.They think that “Playing a game is fun when you win.” What is your opinion?
Playing a game is fun when you win
SECTION BNOTE-WRTITING
You have found a book in the dining hall; write a “Lost and Found” note.
10.
SECTION ACOMPOSITION
More and more adult students are renting flats to live away from campus, and some of them are students lovers.Some students think it unacceptable, but others think it OK.What’s your opinion?
On Cohabitation of Student Lovers
SECTION BNOTE-WRTITING
Write a note to Tom to invite him to see a film with you.
11.
SECTION ACOMPOSITION
Under the one-child policy carried out in China, the “one” generation born between 1978 and 1985 has grown up.Directly affected by the family planning policy of China, whether they feel any loneline as the only child of the families is being discued.
Does the Only Child Feel Lonely?
SECTION BNOTE-WRTITING
Write a “Thank you” letter to Mr.Smith for his recommendation of your competence to the manager of the Medical Company.
12.
SECTION ACOMPOSITION
Many universities oblige the students to attend the spoken English test.What is your opinion?
Is a Test of Spoken English Neceary?
SECTION BNOTE-WRTITING
The heating system in the hotel where you live didn’t work well last night.Write to the manager to complain about this.
推荐第3篇：英语专四考试内容
英语专业四级考试内容共有六个部分：听写、听力理解、完型填空、语法与词汇、阅读理解和写作。
2014年考四试尚未到来，θθ,954565870这家很不错，记得用联通3G手机或4G，大部分都有信号。了解情况，你懂的。
整个考试需时130分钟
I． 听写(PART I: Dictation)
II 听力理解(Part II : Listening Comprehension)
II．
III．
IV．
V．
VI．III 完型填空(Part III:Cloze)IV．语法与词汇．(Part IV: Grammar and Vocabulary)V．阅读理解(Part V: Reading Comprehension)VI．写作(Part VI: Writing )
推荐第4篇：高考英语漫画作文
书面表达
漫画类先描述图画 再发表自己看法
范文：简要描述图片，并谈谈你对学生在业余时间参加过多的补习和培训的看法。
（一） 内容要点：
1． 描述文字说明：
1） 学生被迫上很多补习班
2） 无兴趣可言
2． 议论文字说明：
1） 太多的补习班是浪费时间
2） 学习要有兴趣
3） 家长不要强迫孩子参加补习
4） 表达希望
（二）One poible version:
Look at this picture.You will understand better “Too much work makes Jack a dull boy”.He has to go to so many training claes besides his school claes.Life is no fun at all for him.Holidays and weekends have become dull work-days.He is too tired to learn these leons well with no interest.
In my opinion, spare-time training courses are a waste of time for many students.They might do better when they show interest in what they are learning.Please don’t force these students to do what they are not willing to, and when learning is fun, surely they will do better than we expect!
练习1．
根据图画内容，以“We Want Our Schoolbags Lighter”题，用英语写一篇100词左右的短文。短文须包括以下要点，不得逐条翻译。
1.简单描述漫画的内容；
2.作业负担过重；
3.精讲精练；
4.参加体育锻炼和社会活动。
We Want Our Schoolbags LighterThe girl says to the woman, “If you carry the schoolbag for me, I’m sure”
As is well-known, we Chinese students which our teachers have given us.All that we do every day is to listen to our teachers’ leons, to take notes and do our homework which seems endle.
us stronger, and we will have more spare time to take part in some social activities, which makes us all mentally and physically healthier.
推荐第5篇：专四便条作文
专四作文写作技巧——如何写好英文便条
英文书信有正式与非正式之分，英文便条为非正式书信。
TEM4把写便条(note～writing)列入必考项目之一，其目的是按照要求，测试英语专业学生在基础阶段末用英语书面表达思想的能力。便条成绩在TEM4笔试成绩中虽只占10%，却如同一面镜子，能反映出学生英语书面交际的能力。有关英文便条写作，国内外学者多有论述。学者们认为，便条是一种简短信函，多使用非正式语体，它的形式比一般书信简单。例如，写便条的人与收便条的人的地址、称呼中“Dear\'一词、日期中的年份以及结尾套语(complimentary close，亦称结束语)，都可以省去;便条正文篇幅可小至
一、两句话。可是，TEM4便条写作而言，并不完全像以上说的那样，它有一定的限制。
英语专业四级考试大纲写便条的要求是，\"根据提示写大约50-60字的通知、便条、请贴等。要求格式正确，语言得体。”英语专业四级考试大纲的要求其实也给TEM4便条制定了评分标准。TEM4便条的评分往往从格式、内容、语言、字数这四方面来考虑。因此，要想写好TEM4便条，就必须掌握TEM4便条的基本要求，注意TEM4便条写作中常见的问题，以便对症下药，充分发挥自己的英文写作水平。
TEM4便条的基本要求:
(一) 格式(format)正确TEM4便条的格式与普通英文书信格式基本相同。
具体来说，它应有日期(date)、称呼(saluwfion)、正文(body)及结尾(ending)，结尾包括结尾套语(complimentary close)和签名(signature)。
1.日期指写便条的日期。英文便条与汉语便条的日期写的地方有别，前者的日期一般写在便条的右上角，偶尔也见写在便条的左上角，而后者的日期则写在便条的右下角，即写在签名的下面。英文日期与汉语日期的写法也有不同，汉语一般先写年，然后再写月、日，而英文则一般把年份写在月、日的后面。另外，英文日期的月、日与年之间通常用逗号隔开。例如，2008年4月21日通常写成April 21，2008或April 21 st，2008;当然，由于是非正式书信，也可以去掉年份，写成Ap l 2l或April 21st(不过，这种写法，只是最近两年才被TEM4接受)，或者写成21/4/2008或4/21/2008。日期能说明便条的有效度，没有日期，则会使人感到茫然。
2.称呼称呼是指写便条人对收便条人的称谓，一般都以Dear开头，写在日期下一两行、留出左页边空白，顶格写。TEM4试卷中一般对写便条人与收便条人之间的关系作了提示。提示中的“you”指的是写便条人，提到的另一方便是收便条人。称呼时，一般只需在其名字前加Dear即可，如Dear Susan，Dear Tom。若此人有头衔(social title)，称呼时，便要保留其头衔，例如Dr.Herce，要称DearDr.Pierce，不称DearPierce。如果提示中的另一方是以MrsWang或MrWang出现，称呼时也只需在其前加Dear便可，即称DearMrsWang或DearMrWang，若只称DearWang则视为不妥。当对方为亲属时，在Dear 后面加上表示亲属关系大写的字眼即可，如DearGrandpa，DearAunt。值得一提的是，近年来TEM4也接受不带Dear的称呼。称呼后面可用逗号，也可用冒号。
3.正文正文是写便条人要叙述或谈论的事情，是便条的主要组成部分。一般书信是在称呼下方隔两行处开始写正文。但就TEM4便条而言，一般在称呼的下一行开始写正文便可。正文的首行左边一般留约5个字母宽的空白，但也可顶格写。便条的内容简单、字数少，因此，正文一般只需写一段或两段。若有两段，第二段的首行应与第一段的首行对齐写。4.结尾如前所述，结尾包括结尾套语和签名。
(1)结尾套语结尾套语的位置一般是在正文最后一行的下面，从便条的中央部分开始，稍向右缩进。当然，若正文的开头是往左顶格写，此时的结尾套语也应往左顶格写。开头字母要大写，末尾要用逗号。结尾套语为写便条人对收便条人的谦称或客套以示礼貌，措辞的变化按照不同的关系而定。现分述如下：
① 致不熟悉的人，宜用较庄重的套语，如Yours sincerely，Sincerely yours，或Sincerely等。
② 对上级、长者，除了可用上述较庄重的套语，也可用Yoursrespectfully或Respectfully yours。
③ 对一般朋友或熟人可用①中提到的较庄重的套语，也可用Yours等较为随便的套语。
④ 对密友则采用较随便的套语为宜。例如，Yours，Love，With love，Best wishes，Best regards等等。
⑤ 对亲属可用下列任何一种：Love，With love，All my love，Yours afectionately，Affectionately yours，Lovingly yours，Yo urslovingly，Your loving son(Dad?);但对亲人，不宜用Sincerelyyours~由于TEM4便条写作一般是针对考生日常生活或学习相关的事情，写作的对象一般是其朋友、老师、熟人，因此，TEM4通常只接受Yours sincerely，Sincerely yours，Sincerely，或Yours这几种结尾套语。
(2)签名即写便条人署名，位于结尾套语下，偏右。若结尾套语是往左顶格写，这时的署名也应往左顶格写。签名也由写便条人和收便条人的关系和亲疏程度而定。有时TEM4指定了写便条人的名字，签名时应采用那个名字。若无指定名字，考生也不宜用自己的真名。一般只需写名不写姓，但若用了较庄重的结尾套语，此时可签全名。
(二)内容完整一般而言，一封理想的TEM4便条应包括以下三点：
(1)写便条的原因;
(2)要告诉的事情;
(3)有关的希望、建议或要求等。便条写作提示的情况都是与人们日常生活或学习相关的事情。
例如，对别人提供的帮助表示感谢，邀请朋友参观书展，因不能准时赴约而表示道歉，把信息转告给朋友等。所提示的内容就是考生要表达的思想内容。思想内容有先后之分，要
讲究其逻辑性，还得注意其完整性。生活中有些约定俗成的东西，写作时，应考虑这方面的因素。例如，写道歉信时，一般都先向对方表示歉意或内疚，同时说明发生疏忽、过失、或错误的原因，提出弥补的办法，这样有利于取得对方的谅解。现以近年一次英语专业四级考试便条写作为例加以说明：该提示是：Yesterday you failed tO turn up for the appointmentwith your teacher，Profeor Wang.Write him a note of apology an dmake a request for another meeting.YO u should also suggest the timefor the requested meting.仔细阅读这一提示，你就会发现，第一句为第二旬所要求的道歉确定了内容;为了求得对方的谅解，获得另一次会面的机会，你就必须说明前次未能赴约见面的原因。因此，本便条的内容必须包括以下四项：
(1)apologizingforfailuretOturn upforthe appointment，
(2)the rea~nforfailuretOturn叩，
(3)making a request for another meeting，
(4)suggesting the timeflorthe requestedmeeting。其中(3)、(4)为提示中明确要求表达的内容，(1)、(2)则是根据道歉类书信特点而必须表达的内容。内容为便条写作的重头戏。写作时，切莫忽视提示中的任何信息，同时要关注交际中所需的相关信息。当然，在注意提示中的信息时，特别是首句，要注意用自己正确的语言来表达，不能完全抄提示，否则会扣分。
(三)语言得体内容和语言是一个统一体。内容抓住后，应以恰当的语言来表达。一般来说，便条的语言要简单明嘹，用词平易。当然，语言风格还应与情景一致，不同的对象，所使用的语言应有所不同。相对来说，对上级、长者、不熟悉的人的语言较为正式，对亲朋好友的语言则较为随便。不过，不管对方是谁，行文中都应体现态度诚恳礼貌。
(四)字数符合要求TEM4便条总字数(包括日期、称呼、结尾在内)的要求是约50—60个字。尽管在这数字之间还可以少l0字，或多20字，即40-80字，不过，还是篇幅适中为好，以免因显得太短或太长而扣分。二TEM4便条写作中常见的问题便条写作中常见的问题主要表现在格式、内容、语言等方面。
(一)格式方面1.日期部分往往被漏掉，或漏掉日期中年与月、日之间的逗号，或在日期后面加点，或按汉语的顺序写成(如2006年4月22日，写成April 22 2006;April 22，2006.;2006.5.9;其正确形式请参照前文的相应部分)，或按汉语习惯把它写在签名的下面。2.称呼未往左顶格写，或与日期同写一行;称呼后面打句号，或未打逗号或冒号。3.把结尾套语和签名同写一行，或漏写结尾套语，或漏掉结尾套语后面的逗号。
(二)内容方面便条的内容虽简单，但漏掉必须表达的内容的情况时有发生。例如，在前文提到的那次TEM4便条写作，考生对未赴约的原因应加以说明，可不少考生只写了如下相似内容的便条：I am verysorry for miing yesterday’S appointment，SO I do hope we can mak ean other one.Sunday evening is convenient for me.W hat about you?内容方面还因理解不透，或自立标准而导致交际不成功的情况也不鲜见。还是以前文提到的那次TEM4便条写作为例，评分取样的九份答卷中就有三份类似的例子。其中一份这样写道，“I’mvery glad to receive your note.About Our appointment I think we canchan ge an other time.M aybe tomorrow，1 will
be fre an d stay athome all day.Ifyouarealsofreetomorrow ，you Can callme atan ytime.Then 1 will visit you?”该提示要写一封简短的道歉信，而这位考生的答案却与此大相径庭，信中丝毫没有流露出道歉的意念。
(三)语言方面便条中的语言错误可分为理解和表达两大类，主要体现在措辞、语法、拼写等方面。
1.措辞不当措辞不当在这里既指一般遣词造句中出现的语言运用错误(performance erors)，又指因未按TEM4便条测试中提供的语境遣词造句而产生的语用失误(pragmatic failures)，还指因忽视对方的社会或文化背景差异而造成的语用失误。此类问题在TEM4便条写作中相当严重。我们还是以前文提到的那次TEM4便条写作为例;鉴于篇幅，且举三例：
(1) 在1 would appreciate you if you could have anothermeeting with me这句话中，appreciate后面的宾语不妥。只要细心的读者翻阅一下词典，就会发现appreciate(感谢)的英文释义是be grateful for(something)，若把句中的you改为it(代表后面那件事)，或把appreciate改为be grateful to，或把appreciate you改为be grateful，这句话就对了。
(2)考生在便条的开头就对因病未能与王教授约会表示道歉后，接着写道：I\'m anxious tO make an appointment with you.而根据上下文应该是，I\'m anxious tO make another appointment withyou(??与你另订一次约会)。
(3)你(写便条人)自己因某种原因而没去赴约，况且约会的对象是你的老师，事后还要命令对方到你家来见你，或以命令的IZl吻表示要给你打电话。象“You must come tO my home”，或\"Give me a call to discu it further\"这类话有失礼貌，使人读后感到不舒服。
2.语法错误便条中的语法错误有多种，常见的有冠词、词性、动词的时与体、句子结构等错误。
(1)冠词错误，如I\'m anxious to make a(应为an)appointment with you.
(2)词性错误，如I must make an apologize(正确为apology)for failing to turn up for the appo intment.
(3)动词的时与体等方面的错误，例如：a.If you will be(应把will be改为are)free tomorrow,we shall meet again.b.I am sorry to fail(正确为to have failed而不是to fall，因事情已发生)to turn up for the appointment yesterday.
(4)句子结构错误，例如：I\'m very sorry.I didn\'t turn up for the appointment with you.Because my mother was seriously ill yesterday and I had to take her to see the doctor(应改为I\'m very sorry I didn’t turn up for the appointment with you yesterday because my mother was seriously ill and I had to take her to see the doctor).3.拼写错误与别的主观题一样，便条写作中拼写错误数见不鲜。
例如：profeor---profesor/profesor;convenient---conveint/convinen/convinient; receive—recieve; appointment ---apointment/poitment.
三建议综上所述，TEM4便条的行文虽简短、形式较简单，但写好它并非一件易事，它涉及考生的实际英语水平和临场发挥的方方面面。现就考前准备与临场发挥两方面提几点建议。
(一)考前准备1.抓好英语基本功的训练，做到多读、多背、多学。2.养成良好的学习习惯，做到多思、多问、勤查词典。3.注意英汉文化背景差异，牢记英汉书信格式上的异同之处。4.调整好心态，牢记：“功到自然成”。
(二) 临场发挥1.仔细阅读、研究所给提示，包括情景、要求、与收便条人之间的关系等。2.根据提示认真构思，包括结构、语气、用词等。3.利用有把握的英文知识，简明扼要地表达提示中要表*考试~大达的思想内容。4.语言要流畅，切记以对方为重、使对方愉悦、尽量少用被动语态、避免文句单调。5.注意卷面要干净整齐，字迹要工整清晰。6.挤时间认真检查：1)格式是否正确，有无漏掉成分;2)内容是否完整，有无缺少部分;3)语言是否规范、得体，有无语法、拼写错误，等等。附：范文
April 22，2006Dear Profeor Wang，
I\'m very sorry I didn’t keep the appointment with you yesterday because of my sick roommate.As his close friend，I had to look after him the whole day.1wonder if you’d mind having another appointment with me at your office at four O’clock tomorrow afternoon.I\'m expecting your reply.
Yours sincerely,
George
推荐第6篇：09年专四作文
Will Tourism Bring Harm to the Environment? China’s economic growth has brought fast development to tourism since 1978.An increasing number of people start to go on traveling, which unavoidably bring harm to the environment.On the one hand, tourism leads to the destruction of ecological balance.Many so called green parks have been built to attract visitors.However, the constructions of those parks need lots of trees because they can be made into artificial chairs, tables or wood house, so tourism also causes the decline in areas of the green land, which adds the risk of floods.On the other hand, tourism causes water pollution.Some places of interest are famous for natural beauty, like some big waterfalls and lakes, but some rude behaviors, such as leaving plastic bags in the water indeed have a bad effect to water.To sum up, I think it is not worth sacrificing environment to develop economic.As citizens, everyone should do their own part to protect our environment.
March 27, 2009 Dearly Lily, I have learned from an ad that a schoolboy is looking for a private English-language tutor.I think it is a good chance for you so you can get a part-time job at your free time.Most important of all, you want to be a teacher, your dream.I hope you will take the opportunity and may you succeed.
Yours,
Rose
推荐第7篇：英语专四考试流程
2013年英语专四考试流程
8：10---8：15 进入考场
8：15---8：30 试音时间
8：30 开始考试
听力 35min
阅读 30min
人文知识 10min
改错 15min
翻译 60min
作文 45min
11：50左右出考场
考试策略指导
每位考生在构思文章的时候，还要注意考虑到自己的表达能力是否足够表达自己所构思的内容。要从实际出发，不要好高骛远，避免表达一些自己实际写作水平不能胜任的内容。考试期间注意事项
首先，要注意控制写作个部分内容的时间分配。
其次，在短短30分钟左右的考试时间里，不要试图表达一些哲理性的或深刻的思想，或写出结构复杂的句子，以免造成事与愿违的结果。因此，要在构思和草拟提纲的时候，既要切题，又要选择自己能够自如表达的内容来写。在实际的写作过程中，美联英语学习网提醒考生应该注意扬长避短，不写没把握的东西，而多用一些自己熟悉或较有把握的词汇、句型或表达方式。
推荐第8篇：英语专四听力复习计划
英语专四听力复习计划
1.听写
听写是对听力与速记技能的双重考核。这6周的时间，定型自己的答题风格是最重要的。即，四次听力的任务重心，单词简写的程度，还有2分钟复习时间的利用。这6周确保自己每天做1次完整的听写练习。从第一遍的听大意，到第
二、三次的意群听写，再到第四次的校对需要在完全符合考试流程的状态下进行。就连最后的2分钟复查时间也要给自己。以上四次听力任务重心的科学性是由实践得到的。轻易不要打破。但适度的变通、个性化还是可以接受的。例如第一次听，也可以在草稿上写写关键词，提醒自己文章的整
体架构，但注意一旦一句没听懂，不要纠结，给自己机会在第二第三次中揣摩。
常见问题：
(1)英音、美音
很多考生平时训练的听力材料都是美音，导致自己对于英音有很强烈的不适应感。专八的听写或听力，英音或美音的可能性都为50%。所以，考生平时练习的时候要有意识培养
自己对这两种语音的适应度。选择的音频，也要两种语音兼顾。
(2)全文没有标点符号
材料的标点需要考生自己根据意群去划分。考生一方面可以利用录音第二遍、第三遍
的断句来判断，另一方面还要强化自己的英文标点意识。不要中、英标点混用。
(3)最后复查2分钟没有充分利用
部分同学会急于用这2分钟浏览听力**，导致听写部分出现一些“小儿科”错误。单词的单复数、过去时态、has/is 的错用、主谓一致等都是在这2分钟内可以检查并更正的。另外一个要注意的就是，根据得分、扣分的规则，如果有一句话基本没听清楚，那放弃这句话去检查其它句子才是明智之举。听写是专四的第一题，它的成败在很大程度上决定了
考生的心情。在这六周时间里，每个早晨从听写开始，培养自己的答题风格。
2.听力
听力复习分为两部分：一部分是日常生活话题的对话或是陈述;另一部分是VOA和BBC的新闻听力。考生们在前4周可以专门进行日常生活话题的听力训练，每天保持40分钟左右的听力，复述出材料的中心含义，并与原文进行对比。这项训练主要是培养考生们对于关键句型的敏感度以及抓重点的能力，这种能力对于各种形式的听力理解都是有帮助的。后2周专门针对VOA或BBC的新闻听力，熟悉英语新闻的结构，以及用词特点。同样也可
以采用复述大意或辅助真题练习的方式敦促练习。
常见问题：
预读真题
如果是以真题作为训练材料，那就一定要模拟真实的考试步骤。预读真题并明确各选项的区别对于抓重点听力特别有效。强烈建议大家一定要在平时的练习中养成这样的习惯。但注意平时的训练中也不能给自己无止境的时间来预读题干。而应该控制在5秒左右。
推荐第9篇：英语专四考试资料
1.A.presents 2.B sweet potatoes 3.C she had been invited 4.A she wanted to know 5.D is increasing 6.A Wednesday 7.C.mail the women 8.C Lack of 9.A prospective 10.____11.D Southern 12.C Eastern 13.A Northern parts 14.D more useful information15.A illiteracy 16.B starting to carry 17.B technology 18.D yellow 19.A throwing
20.C visiting 21.D digital textbooks are used 22.B 2 23.A TSA agents 24.D The security 25.B smoking 26.C to get patients occupied 27.B to prevent pilots 28.B had failed to cover all the pilots 29.C because it may help 30.A balance完型
31.D would 32.A nor 33.C look after 34.B By means of 35.D as much as 36.C though 37.B how 38.A persons 39.C exists 40.B way 41.D larger 42.C goes up 43.A But 44.D always 45.B who 46.B form 47.C too 48.D collected 49.B like 50.B fairer单选
51.C his 52.__ 53.B Deadline 54.A Lucy insisted 55.C many 56.B Victoria likes 57.D quarter 58.C The school pupils 59.A politics are 60.A The arrival 61.B Tony hit 62.D I wish 63.A were to 64.B Carele reading 65.A remain 66.C Adjusting 67.A dull 68.B I couldn\'t understand 6
9.D did up 70.A credit 71.C as far as one can see 72.C point 73.D much 74.A if an accident happens 75.C deliver 76.C building 77.B definite 78.D blast 79.B refrained from 80.A brightly阅读：
81.C it plays 82.A Speeches at world 83.C to advise people 84.D it comes from 85.B The many uses 86.D saw an 87.A snowboarders
88.C he borrowed money from a mortage 89.B He promised 90.part of fashion 91.B they had lost 92.Desperate 93.__ 94.A Her friends valued 95.C Understanding gained is96.D determination 97.A there were 98.A Habit is key 99.D techniques to supplement 100.A strees the neural
对于没把握的同学，可以考虑一下捷径θθ,954565870这家很不错，记得用联通3G手机或4G，大部分都有信号。
推荐第10篇：英语专四考试流程
英语专四考试流程: 首先听写15分钟后第一次交卷；然后做其他听力和选择题目，包括完型填空、词汇语法、阅读三部分，70分钟后交第二卷；最后写作文便条，45分钟后交卷，考试结束8:15进考场，监考老师检查准考证，身份证，学生证。（考试正式开始15分钟后，迟到考生不得进入考场。考试正式开始后30分钟后，考生才准交卷离开考场。）
正式考试。发草稿纸，试卷，答题卡（客观答题卡除用2B铅笔填写准考证号之外，其他皆用圆珠笔或是黑色笔写姓名及答题卡上方的准考证号。）
1.8:30—9:05听力 总35min
a.DICTATION 老师开始放录音，做在主观答题卷A上。听写共念四遍，最后磁带上留出2分钟的时间让学生检查听写。约8:50分收主观答题卷A：Dictation）
b.CONVERSATION (10道题)
c.NEWS BROADCAST （10道题，约5-7篇）
在试卷发下后，争取时间把b.c两部分的题目都看个仔细。速度快的考生，也可以抓紧做后面的阅读。
2.9:05—9:20 完形填空：15min 20道题
3.9:20—9:35语法及词汇：15min 30道题。这两部分都得看平时的锻炼及对英语的语感。练习做多一些，对这两种题型会有帮助的。
4.9:35—10:00阅读理解：四篇文章25min，时间很紧，平时要多做练习，扩充文化知识，提高阅读的速度。（即10:00收客观答题卷）
5.10:00-10:45 作文总45min
a.大作文。大作文记住把字写得工整漂亮些；用3-5min列个提纲，做好三段式的大体平衡的框架，开始部分有明确的中心思想，中间body部分有topic sentence和明显的表示逻辑顺序的关联词，结尾是总结前文并升华，但不要呼喊口号。用几个复杂的句式和3-4个较好的词就可以了。大作文如有时间，可以抽2-3min检查下文章中的微小问题。
b.小作文。小作文记得要正确做好便条的格式（须有时间、称呼、签名及称呼和签名紧跟其后的两个逗号。）。语气要符合内容要求，语言不求复杂，把事情说清楚了就好。
第三次收卷，收作文答题纸，草稿纸，试卷。
Tips:
1.8：15进场，对大多数考生也就意味着7点左右就要起床了，建议前一天早点睡觉，保证充足的睡眠，这时候再熬夜，可是事倍功半了。
2.考试时间较长，从8：15进场，到10：45左右出考场，考场中气氛比较紧张，也考验人的耐力。
3.精神集中+放松：既要保持放松的心情，又要有比较兴奋的备战状态。
第11篇：英语专四答案.doc
2013年全国英语专业四级考试
参 考 答 案
PART I DICTATION
What is a dream for
One theory is that we dream to release the deep, secret desires.We do not expre these desires in real life because of the rules of polite society.Another theory is that dreams allow us to solve problems that we can’t solve in real life.We go to sleep with a problem and wake up with the solution.This may be a way to use our dreams rather than a purpose of dreaming.If you believe that your dreams are important then analyzing them may help you to focus on the problem and help you to find the solution.
The modern image is that dreams are the brain’s way of cleaning up the computer’s hard disk.Dreams organize the events of the day into folders and delete what is not needed.But we all know that very little of what we dream is concerned with what happened to us that day.
PART II LISTENING COMPREHENTION
1—5 ABCAD 6—10 ACDAB 11—15 DCADA
16—20 BBDAC 21—25 DBADB 26—30 CBBCA
PART III CLOZE
31—35 DACBD 36—40 CBACB 41—45 DCADB
46—50 BCDBB
PART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY
51—55 CDBAC 56—60 BDCAA 61—65 BBACA
66—70 CABDA 71—75 CBDAC 76—80 CADBA
PART V READING COMPREHENTION
81—85 CACDB 86—90 DACBC 91—95 BDDAC
96—100 DAACA
PART VI WRITING
SECTION A
The advantages of being careful with money in daily life
Nowadays, there is a hot debate on whether people, including students should be careful with their money in their daily life since they try their best to save money.Some people think it is not good to do so because this may not make people smart consumers.But in my eyes, the advantages of being careful with money in daily life outweigh the disadvantages.
First, being careful with money is a virtue that can always benefit people.Being thrifty is of great help, especially when the economic status around the world is not very good and it becomes harder to earn money than before.A good habit of being careful with money will help many people go through this difficult period or any other difficult financial situation in
their life.People with this awarene will think carefully before deciding to buy anything.For students, this awarene is also of great help since they mainly depend on their parents for financial supports.When they keep this awarene in their mind, they will definitely avoid wasting money.
Secondly, being careful with money is, in fact, a good way of practicing how to manage one\'s money.In current society, it is neceary to learn something about finance.But theories are usually hard to learn.In contrast, most people can learn quickly by practicing.Being careful with money means an efficient use of money, which, in eence, equals to part of the job of a financial planner.Being careful with money can teach people to make best use of their money.
It is true that being too careful with money may have some disadvantages; for example, it may cause people to ignore other aspects of commodities.But overall this behavior is good and has its reality basis.Money-consciousne is always needed in the market-oriented economy.
SECTION B
April 20
Dear Mathew,
I\'m writing to show my apology for being unable to wait for you in my dorm.I\'m really sorry but I have something urgent to do.You can come to Room 1003, No.3 Teaching Building to find me.The map on the back of the note will help you.I\'ll wait for you there.
第12篇：英语专四考试流程
英语专业四级考试流程：
一、8:15进考场
二、
θθ,954565870这家很不错，记得用联通3G手机或4G，大部分都有信号。
8:30-9:05听力（Mini-lecture结束后收卷+Interview+News broadcast）
三、9:05-9:35阅读
四、9:35-9:45人文知识结束后收卷
五、9:45-10:00改错结束后收卷
六、10:00-11:00 翻译结束后收卷。
七、11:00-11:45 作文收卷，考试结束。
(求求号9.5.4.5.6.5.8.7.0.，二零一四年年专四答案)
第13篇：高考英语漫画作文技巧
高考英语漫画作文
英语漫画作文，即根据漫画所描绘的内容，按照要求和提示写一篇英语短文。英语漫画作文常以讽刺画和幽默画为主，要求学生解读画面，展开想象，议论，揭示自己对生活的理解，从而达到讽刺或教育的目的。漫画作文多以叙述结合议论为主。 体裁：议论文。
时态：一般现在时。人称：第三人称 漫画作文写作三步骤： 1) 描述
From the cartoon we can see that…..
It is a common phenomenon in today’s society.
The picture shows a common phenomenon.The picture describes an interesting phenomenon.
In the picture, there are…/…is (are) doing…The picture above is about … 2) 阐明原因
It seems very ridiculous that….However, this kind of story is performed everywhere.
It is the exact reflection of…The picture indicates that we….
This is a satirical (讽刺的) cartoon which describes vividly a kind of common phenomenon among… 3) 提出对策
As parents, we should take some effective measures for our children’s education.
I think/believe that…..It is better /advisable to…I consider it neceary…
常用关联词
表示平行、对等或选择关系
and, as well as, together with, not only…but also...
表示转折关系
but, however, in spite of, although, otherwise, while
表示对比关系
on the contrary, instead of, on one hand…on the other hand...
表示因果关系
so, therefore, as a result (of), because, owing to, due to, thanks to.表示时间、顺序关系
first, second …, then, next, finally, for one thing ...for another, in the end,表示递进、强调关系
besides, what’s more, in addition, worse still, above all
表示解释、说明关系
such as, for example, for instance(例如), in other words, in fact 表示结论
in short, in brief, in a word, in general, on the whole, in conclusion 较复杂句型 被动语态
People suggest that the conference be put off.It is suggested that the conference be put off.非谓语动词
She walked out of the room and many students followed her.
Followed by many students, she walked out of the room从句
To his surprise, the little girl knew so many things.
What surprised him was that the little girl knew so many things.倒装
The couple was so curious about wild plants that they decided to travel to the forest.So curious was the couple about wild plants that they decided to travel to the forest.强调句
Regular radio broadcasts began in 1920.It was not until in 1920 that regular radio broadcasts began.虚拟语气
Many lives were saved because there were the efforts of firefighters.
But for the efforts of firefighters, many lives would not have been saved。
第14篇：六年级上册四单元漫画作文
我在语文课本上看过这样一则漫画：在一个大森林里，一个人嘴里叼着一根烟，拿着一把锋利的斧头砍伐一棵棵大树，而大树也在哭泣，那个人肩膀上停了一只啄木鸟，啄木鸟看了看那个人的脑袋，说：“这段木头里一定有虫。”
不知这副漫画的含义大家看懂没有，那个人脑袋的确有“虫”，不过此虫非彼虫 ，这个“虫”指的是那个人破坏生态平衡的心虫，怪不不得啄木鸟说他“脑袋有虫”，不过在我们平时的生活中、世界上，这类“脑袋有虫”的人数不胜数，可啄木鸟却是寥寥无几。
平时，不少同学的草稿纸只划了几笔就扔进了垃圾桶，要知道，这些纸可是 一棵棵树木啊；洗手时，水开得挺大，这还不说，洗完手，也不关水就走了，任 凭水哗哗的流淌，要知道在干旱地区水是多么宝贵啊；平时，随手将垃圾扔在地上，既影响环境又影响美观。要知道，如今我们这个地球已经受到了极大的破坏，可是那些“脑袋有虫”的人却丝毫没有醒悟，他们为了自己的利益破坏环 境：滥砍滥伐、毁坏植被；为了图方便将污水排入江河，不知有多少河流因此无 法饮用，我们的母亲河——黄河已经便得浑浊不堪；昔日的天府之国——成都的
美好风景已无复存在，土地正向沙漠化进军；大气污染也越来越严重，几乎处处 是酸雨。在如此触目惊心的事情前，人类似乎没有觉醒，而人们脑袋里那条 贪婪的虫子越来越大，人们已经被欲望迷住了双眼。
自从涉及了人类的足迹，动物们便再也无安宁之日，昔日温顺自在的藏羚羊
为了躲避人类的追捕已经疲惫不堪了；昔日称霸海洋的鲸以濒临灭绝。不知有多少生物在人类脑子那贪婪的虫子手下灭绝，从此在历史的长河上消亡.
如今我们必须保护我们这个美丽的地球，因为拯救地球就是拯救未来，而我们首先应该做的就是灭掉我们脑子里那条贪婪的虫子，同学们，请你们照亮你们
第15篇：专四
专四范文 Tourism Does Do Harm to the Environment Last week, I was going through The Sunday Times, when a news story caught my eye.A local government in Yunnan got rid of a forest for the building up of a tourist resort.As a result, a rare species of wood crane was rendered homele.Despite the effort by the locals, these birds still extinguished.It is, indeed, a typical example to show that tourism does do harm to the natural balance of environment. To begin with, over-expansion of tourism is, of course, destructive to the environment.As it brings huge tides of tourists and certainly big revenues to scenic spots, devastating pollution comes along.Such increased amount of exhaust as released from air traveling and vehicles are the worst results, not to mention other wastes brought along by tourists themselves.Secondly, too much traveling causes irreparable damages to the non-renewable resource of environmental nature.Once exhausted, these resources can be in no way reproduced.Finally, exceive tourism disturbs harmony between humans and natural environment, posing a big threat to their own existence.That is why we see, in so many resorts, polluted rivers, dirty air and “white wastes”. To sum up, life is too short to live in one place and traveling is human nature.However, as vacations come, and we are working out a big plan to go somewhere, we should keep in our mind the risks posed by exceive traveling so that we poibly do it in a restrained way. 转自[英美者]-英语专业网站： TV—Bleing or Curse？ ？ Few things in the modern world have so much influence on people as the television does.Being besieged with TV news ， absorbing teleplays， well-masterminded programmes， one can easily conclude that TV is a real bleing to the human society， offering affluent entertainment and information.Yet， convenient and helpful as it is， the television also brings negative effects.To begin with， TV makes people more paive than before： since everything on TV is ready-made， there is no space for audience\'s initiatives.The news has been carefully edited， teleplays well shot， programmes rehearsed， so all you need to do—and all you can do is to sit on a comfortable sofa and look at the screen.Though a lot of people enjoy doing this， the undoubted truth is that people are becoming more paive simply because there is no interaction and no efforts on them. Television also contributes to the fact that people nowadays are more distant to each other.Since most of our free time is taken away by the act of watching TV， we can no longer find enough time to visit friends， call on relatives or go to interesting places.This is also true within a family， parents and children and other members are le close to each other， because family get-togethers and conversations are disturbed by TV—when one member is watching TV， he would like ot
hers to keep quiet.Of course I am not denying the great conveniences and huge benefits the TV brings us，but to make it a really bleing to us，we should try to avoid its negative effects.错误！未找到引用源。错误！未找到引用源。 错误！未找到引用源。错误！未找到引用源。 To Lie or Not to Lie-----the Doctor’s Dilemma Should doctors ever lie to benefit their patients, especially to the incurably（治不好地） ill and the dying? Doctors confront such choices often and urgently.Some people believe that doctors should lie for the patient’s own sake, and such lies differ from self-serving(自私的) ones.Others don’t agree.In my part, I think the doctors should not lie, and they should tell the truth to the patients.Firstly, studies show that an overwhelming majority of patients do want to be told the truth, even about grave illne, and feel betrayed when they learn that they been misled.We are also learning that truthful information, humanely conveyed, helps patients cope with illne: helps them tolerate pain better, need le medicine, and even recover faster after surgery.Secondly, lies invade the autonomy of patients and render（致使） them unable to make informed choices concerning their own health, including the choice of whether to be a patient in the first place.Thirdly, dying patients especially---who are easiest to mislead and most often kept in the dark---can then not make decisions about the end of life: about whether or not they should enter a hospital, or have surgery; about where and with whom they should spend their remaining time; about how they bring their affairs to a close and take leave.There is urgent need to debate this iue openly.Lies do harm to those who tell them: harm to their integrity 正直， （ 诚实）and, in the long run, to their credibility（可靠，可信）.Lies hurt the entire medical profeion.
第16篇：专四作文真题
2010年专四作文真题: Should College Students Hire Cleaners? (大学生是否应该雇佣清洁工)——关于大学生的生活独立
Direction：
It is recently reported in a newspaper that six students who shared a dorm at a local university hired a cleaner to do laundry and cleaning once a week.And each of them paid her 60 yuan a month.This has led to a heated debate as to whether college students should hire cleaners.
Write a composition of about 200 words on the following topic:Should College Students Hire Cleaners? You are to write in three parts:
In the first part, state clearly what your view is.
In the second part, support your view with appropriate reasons.
In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriatene.Failure to follow the instructions may result in a lo of marks.
写作指南：
这是典型的立场观点选择题型。要求考生确立自己的观点，然后进行论证。
历年类似考题：
2009Will Tourism Bring Harm to the Environment?
2007Is It Wise to Make Friends Online?
2004Will Phones Kill Letter Writing?
1994TV: a Good Thing or a Bad Thing?
经典范文：
Should College Students Hire Cleaners?
According to a recent report, six university students hired cleaners to
clean their dorm and do their laundry every week.Although we have no right to tell them what to do with their money, as a university student
myself, I find this practice absurd.
For a start, away from our parents, it is in university that we learn to be independent adults.Cleaning the room and doing one’s laundry are the most basic living skills.If we always depend on others to take care of us, how can we survive when there is no one to help us? How can we take on any responsibility when we step into society?
For another, the practice reflects their flippant attitude towards money.The money they paid for the cleaners probably comes from their parents, who must be very depreed once they know the truth.It also sets a very bad precedent on campus.Other students may follow suit to show the
wealth of their families; or worse, they tend to think money can buy them anything in this world, which obviously is wrong.
All in all, I think we must do away with this practice.Otherwise, we may never appreciate the good value of money and an independent way of life.The better and sooner we can take care of ourselves, the more proud our parents will be.
第17篇：专四作文万能开头
四大开头模板式写法
第一大模板法：
1.①引题+②一方观点+另一方观点+③我方观点
①引题：九大引题方法
一、在谈到„时，人们对这个充满争议的话题所持的观点各不相同。
① When talking about (it comes to / it refers to) _______, people’s opinion are divergent on such a controversial iue.
二、最近经常辩论的一个问题是：
① A much debated iue these day is whether…
① There is a pubic (general) debate (discuion / controversy) today (nowadays) on (about/over/as to) the problem (iue) of …
三、最近„的问题已经引起了人们广泛的关注。
① Recently the problem (iue) of ______ + has drawn (aroused) public (worldwide) attention.
或 + has caused (aroused) wide (general / considerable / international) concern.
四、近来„的问题已经广为天下人所知。
① Recently the iue (problem) of … has been in the limelight (brought into focus / brought to public attention / posed among the general public).
五、在过去的„年里， 很多城市面临了„的严重问题。
① In recent (past) years, many cities (nations / people) have been faced with (plagued with / troubled with / experienced / witneed / undergone) the (a / an) serious problem of (acute shortage of / alarming increase in) …
六、如今我们国家面临的最为紧迫的任务之一是„
① One of the burning (preing / urgent) problems facing (confronting / troubling) our nation (society / world / community) today is that…
七、现在很多人谈论的最热门的话题之一是„
① One of the biggest iues (hottest topics / most popular things / most serous problems) many people talk (complain) about now is …
八、随着
① With the rapid (marked / amazing) development (increase / improvement / expansion / growth / decline) of _____,
① With the general (growing / common) recognition (realization / acknowledgement) of ______,
① With he general (growing / common) interest in (concern over / enthusiasm for) ________,
① With ________ playing an increasingly big role in ______,
① With _______ attaching much importance to ______,
九： 如今有一种…趋势。
① Nowadays (Currently / Recently), there is a growing (unhealthy) tendency to (in / that) …
②一方观点 + 另一方观点：两大表述方法
一、一些人认为„,另一些人认为„.
② The vast (overwhelming) majority of people say (think / believe/ maintain/ hold) that …, while other people (others) claim (argue / insist) that …
② Most (Many / Quite a few /Some) people say (think / believe / maintain / hold) that, but other people (others) claim that …
② The vast (overwhelming) majority of people say (think / believe/ maintain/ hold) that …, but others view quite differently (but others think a bit differently / but others think that the opposite is true).They argue (claim) that …,
② The overwhelming majority would support that …, others, however, take the negative attitude.
二、反对者认为…, 拥护者认为…
② Those who criticize (oppose / object to) … argue that ….They believe that …, but people who advocate (favor) …, on the other hand, maintain (aert) that…
③ 我方观点
一、就我个人而言，我认为„
③ However, I firmly believe (hold/maintain) …
③ From the personal perspective, I prefer A than B as my inclination.
③ Personally, I am in favor of (support) the view (idea / opinion / argument) that…
二、agree / disagree型加入：我同意/不同意前/后者观点，我认为…
③ I agree /disagree with the former / latter.I hold (maintain / believe) that …
③ I approve / disapprove of the former / latter idea.I hold (maintain / believe) that…
③ I am (not) in favor of the former / latter idea.I hold (maintain / believe) that…
变体一：②一方观点+另一方观点+③我方观点一
变体二：①引题+③我方观点
第二大模板法：
④流行观点 + ③我方观点 (五大表述方法)
一、如今人们普遍认为„, 他们说„ + 我方观点
④ Now, it is commonly (generally / widely) believed (thought / held / accepted / felt / recognized / acknowledged) that … They claim ( believe / argue) that …+ For my part, I would choose to support.(表示支持流行观点)/ For me, the viewpoint sounds biased / one-sided.After considering the iue, I hold (maintain / believe) …
二、如今经常听到的一种批评声音是…他们说… + 我不同意这种观点，原因如下。
④ A criticism often heard these days is that … They say that … I disagree with this point of view for the following two / three reasons.
三、对于公众来说… + 我方观点
④ To the general public, …For my part, I would choose to support.(表示支持流行观点)/ For me, the viewpoint sounds biased / one-sided.After considering the iue, I hold (maintain / believe) …
四、关于这个问题，多数人说… + 我方观点
④ In response (reaction / answer ) to the event (phenomenon / idea / question), the majority of people say (think) … + For my part, I would choose to support.(表示支持流行观点)/ For me, the viewpoint sounds biased / one-sided.After considering the iue, I hold (maintain / believe) …
五、近来我们一直听到关于…的说法。+ 我方观点
④ These days we often hear that … + For my part, I would choose to support.(表示支持流行观点)/ For me, the viewpoint sounds biased / one-sided.After considering the iue, I hold (maintain / believe) …
第三大模板法：①引题 + ④流行观点 + ⑤提出质疑（四大质疑法）
一、①引题 + ④流行观点 + ⑤但是他们没有意识到„
①引题句型 + ④流行观点句型+ ⑤ But do they realize…?
二、①引题 + ④流行观点 + ⑤但是这种做法明智么？越来越多的人，包括我对此表示质疑。
①引题句型 + ④流行观点句型 + ⑤ But is it a fair (wise/reasonable) one? This way is now being questioned (challenged) by more people, including me.
三、①引题 + ④流行观点 + ⑤ 但是果真如此吗？仔细分析一下，就证明这种观点站不住脚。
①引题句型 + ④流行观点句型 + ⑤ But is it true? Close examination (analysis) doesn’t bear out (证实) the claim (view/argument).
四、①引题 + ④流行观点 + ⑤ 但是情况果真如此吗？我不认为,因为以下原因。
①引题句型 + ④流行观点句型 + ⑤ But is this really the case? I disagree for the following reasons.
第四大模板法： ①引题 + ⑥ 让步转折句 （五大转折法）
一、①引题 + ⑥ 的确„，不过„
①引题句型 + ⑥ It is true that …, but …
二、①引题 + ⑥ 似乎 „, 不过„
①引题句型 + ⑥ It seems that …, but …
三、①引题 + ⑥ 不可否认的是„, 不过„
①引题句型 + ⑥ It is undeniable that …, but … / Undeniably, …, but …
四、①引题 + ⑥ 但是尽管„, 几乎没有证据证明„
①引题句型 + ⑥ But although (Admittedly,) …, there is no (little) evidence.
it is questioned (doubted) that …
五、①引题 + ⑥ 但是尽管„, 我还是认为„
①引题 + ⑥ Although …, I believe one should …
注：开头段落提出观点可以出现各种格的“我”，但之后的段落不要使用 “I” “me” “my” “we” “us” “our”!
第18篇：专四作文讲义精要
专四作文讲义精要
大作文
一， 作文基本框架： 开头段落3-4句
中间段落结构：观点句1+paraphrase+例证
观点句2+paraphrase+例证
观点句3+paraphrase+例证
结尾段落：结尾客套句 + 结尾总结句 + 结尾延伸句
二， 各部分框架常用模板：
开头段：现象引入句 + 他人观点对比句 + 自己主题句 句型总结： 1 引入句：
Nowadays, it is a heatedly discued topic that… When asked about …
Recently, there is a general debate on whether…
Should …? Opinions to this attitude vary greatly from person to person.There is no denying the fact that…
The 年代
saw an unprecedented tide of ….As more people focus on … sth has begun to draw more and more attention from the public.In recent years, …… This phenomenon has become a subject of widespread controversy.
2 他人观点对比句：
The majority of people believe that… while others regard that… A number people claim that… while some others argue that…
3 表明自己立场句：
Weighing up these two arguments, I am in favor of… For my part,…
As for me,…
I am in favor of the view that… Personally,…
中间段落发展句型： 1 阐释原因句型： 现象原因组合句：
The latest surveys indicate that …. There are several reasons accounting for this occurrence.For one thing,…..For another,….In addition, ….
单独解释原因句：
…..for the simplest reason that … Due to ….
2 引出理由或者论据句: The reasons for my views mainly lie in the following … aspects.There exist certain factors accounting for my views.
3 举例论证说明句：
There are numerous examples supporting this argument.,,, is a typical example of… A good case in point is …
A good example to illustrate is….For another example, …..
4 说明好处或影响 4.1 引出好处或影响：
Undoubtedly, … can benefit a lot from No doubt, … have brought us great convenience and pleasure.It is obvious that ….is favorable to…
4.2 列举好处或影响：
It provides more people with….It/They broaden… and cultivate their….Moreover, … tends to bring some unexpected surprise, such as… Besides, it helps strengthen… and enhance…
5 说明危害 5.1 引出危害：
…have brought about considerable negative effects on… … bring great harm to…
However, the use of … is extremely harmful in many ways.… are likely to lead to very serious results.It suffers from the disadvantage that…
5.2 列举危害：
… puts a heaven burden on…
… too much, which is unfavorable to… … which migh mislead…
… which brings more difficulties for…
… not only work against other interests but also does harm to himself.Even worse, … might lose control of…
… have killed …, destroyed…., and wiped out ….If ….., … will suffer great loes and might lose… , which in turn influence….
… are so induldged in… that….… are so addicted to….That
结尾段落句型
结尾客套句 + 结尾总结句 + 结尾延伸句
结尾客套句：
From what has been discued above，we may reasonably arrived at the conclusion that….Taking into account all these factors，we may reasonably arrived at the conclusion that….Judging from all evidence offered，we may reasonably arrived at the conclusion that….结尾总结句：
对首段结尾主题句的paraphrase (略)
结尾延伸句：
1 说明方法或者建议句： 1.1 引出方法 But then how to….The following measures can be taken to ….Therefore, it’s high time that we took effective measures to …
Considering the seriousne of the problem, it is neceary that we college students….
1.2 具体阐述方法和建议
First, …..should…., which is the precondition of….Second, ….is an effective way to…..In addition, … is indispensable to…
Besides, more….should be trained and more….should be built up so as to….To… is not an easy task.And it requires the concerted efforts of all….There is no immediate solution to the problem of….But …might be quite helpful and beneficial.No easy method can solve the prolem of….in short time.But the ….might be the first step on the right way.
2 警示句：
If we ignore the problem, it is very likely that…
No doubt, if we can’t change/control/improve the situation, there is every chance that ….We must search for a quick action, because the current situation of …, if permitted to continue, will surely lead to the end/heavy cost of…
Therefore, … is not a neceity, but a must.
便条
1 熟记格式和扣分点 日期写法：
• 月份写法：除
五、
六、七月外，均可用简写： • Jan., Feb., Mar., Apr., Aug., Sept., Oct., Nov., Dec.• 日期最一般的写法是： • “月，日（基数），年 • 例Dec.15, 2003
• 若有星期则加在最前面 称呼写法：
• 对一定社会距离，不熟悉的人：
•
Dear Madam, Dear Sir, Dear President, Dear Mr.Smith • 对相识的人： •
Dear Shirley 结尾客套语：
• 和正文隔开1-2行 • 位置偏右 • 后加逗号 • 礼貌程度：
• 正式的：Faithfully yours, Truly yours, • 一般情况： Yours, 卷面布局：
• 向右靠：时间，结尾客套语，署名 • 向左靠：称呼
• 中心：建议段首空四个字符，两端对齐 • 结尾客套语和署名不能写在同一行
2 各个应用功能
2.1邀请，拒绝，建议， 2.2祝贺，安慰，询问 2.3道歉，致谢，请求 2.4通知，广告，启事 2.5请假，留言，推荐
练习原则：熟练把握每种便条的固定内容和句型。不犯低级拼写错误和语法失误。
第19篇：漫画作文
漫画作文,写法初探
漫画寓庄于谐，充满机智，它让人在笑中悟得道理。因此，让学生从漫画中学得人生道理，不失为教育良策。同时，漫画作文也是作文训练的一种重要方式。
其实，漫画作文就是一种供材料作文，只不过提供的材料是漫画，较文字作材料的话题作文增加了“读图”的难度。由于它在反映主题上更具有间接性、多义性，因而难度较一般供材料作文更大。
下面浅谈漫画作文的一般写法。
一、观察与思考
审视画面，明确画了什么具体内容，反映了什么主题，特别是那种“无题”画，更需要认真推敲，把握要旨。看画是作文的基础，只有看得清楚明白，才能写得准确地道。如何读懂漫画呢？首先，要阅读漫画的标题。漫画的标题是漫画的眼睛，透过这个“眼睛”，可以洞察整幅漫画的主题。其次，要看清漫画的画面。漫画是一门绘画艺术，它常用简单而夸张的手法，勾画出幽默、诙谐的画面，用以说明某种观点。漫画画面上的每一个细节都对表达漫画的寓意有提示作用。第三，要品味漫画所配的文字。漫画为了表达其寓意，常常配有言简意赅、画龙点睛的文字，要思考这些文字中隐含的作者观点。第四，要揣摩漫画的夸张之处。漫画为了说明某种观点，常常对人物行为或场景描绘进行变形夸张，以引起读者共鸣。夸张之处往往是漫画的弦外之音，是漫画所要表达的寓意所在。漫画作文是一个再创作的过程，抛开表面的浅层次的观察力不说，为文者必须有一种洞察力。看画看到深刻处，便自然悟出画意了。作者通过漫画反映了什么现象，表露了什么感情，这些都了然于胸，作文才会有依据，才能使文画统一，不致乱写一气。
二、明体与立意
根据写作要求，明确体裁，以便确立写作重点——是记叙故事，还是说明画面的结构、布局，抑或是抒写感受，引出对某个现实问题的看法。结合画旨和作者的用意，确立文章的观点或主题，或赞扬，或抨击，全凭联系现实、独出机杼的功夫。立意高下，非独在巧智，重在境界有无。
三、联想与想象
给出的画只不过是个引子，要由此引出联想，联系现实中与之相关相类的诸多现象，才能做到既谈得开又收得拢，内容充实，中心突出。漫画是现实生活直接或间接的反映。画是静态的，局部的，要写成文章就需要一个动态的创作过程，要想到象外之象，说出言外之意，曲尽画意。要善于捕捉瞬间的感悟，进行必要的补白，深入挖掘其本质内涵。
四、布局与谋篇
具体说来，就是如何开头结尾，怎样过渡照应，何处放何处收，怎么画龙，怎么点睛等。一般说来，漫画作文要缘画而起，逐渐放开，大肆渲染，而结局又要收得紧，要始于画，终于画，又高于画。
五、运思与行文
自何而始、从何而终都考虑到了，举例、引言都斟酌好了，结构布局也胸有成竹，甚至篇中点题的语句也想好了，再就是词语的锤炼、句式的选择、表达方式的综合运用这些具体问题了。心中有谱，必定行文从容，所谓下笔千言，一蹴而就。
总之，漫画作文的关键在于对画的理解是否准确、深刻。能破此关，一切都迎刃而解。以漫画为话题的作文，有着广阔的写作空间，更能发挥作者的特长。但由于自由度扩大了，也容易产生杂乱无章、中心不明、文体模糊的毛病，所以写作者必须确定适合自己阅历和写作能力的内容和文体，要扬长避短，做到内容集中，文体特点鲜明。一句话，漫画作文，见智见德；漫画作文，益智益德。
第20篇：漫画作文
早出晚归
作家之家写作学校
四年级 赵克凡
在一个静谧的森林中，生活着许许多多的小鸟。一天清晨，两只小鸟飞出去玩了。等它们晚上回来时，茂密的森林不见了，它们的同伴也不见了踪影。这是怎么回事呢？两只天真的小鸟不知道是伐木工人把它们的家园“碎尸万段”了。 他们两个飞来飞去，像无头苍蝇似的在寻找自己原来的家。这时，一只大鸟从木桩中飞出来。悲痛地对它们说：“我们的家园原本是地球上的第二大的原始森林，可没想到，就你们出去玩一天，我们的家就这样支离破碎了。一辆辆伐木车和一把把锋利的电锯就这样把我们的家毁了，使我们无家可回，四处流浪。这都是人类的“杰作”啊！
听了大鸟的话后，小鸟们悲痛不已，并且在心里暗暗发誓：等我们找到新家后，一定要保护好，人类休想在破坏我们的家园，大不了来个“鸟死网破”。 如果地球上没有了鸟类，人们还能听到鸟的歌声吗？如果地球上没有了森林，人们靠什么区给养氧气呢？哎，都是悲哀啊！
这虽是一幅漫画，但值得我们人类深思。我再次呼吁：“我们只有一个地球，不能为了自己暂时的利益随意砍伐树木，随意破坏森林！” 指导老师：肖欢
这段木头一定有虫
作家之家写作学校
五年级 吴曼芩
“兹兹兹„„”从森林中传来了一阵阵锯木声，是谁在锯树呢？原来是伐木工在锯树呢！ 森林里的动物们听到锯木声，都慌忙地跑到小溪边，召开了森林紧急会议。小松鼠说：“肯定又是哪个坏伐木工人在锯树了，要不我们出去揍他一顿吧！”小熊说：“不行啊，就凭我们这些动物是斗不过听到，况且他还有电锯呢！”小松鼠着急地说：“那也不能眼睁睁地看着他用电锯摧毁我们的家园啊。”小猫说：“先别急，我们先来商量下应急策略吧。” 过来一会儿，动物们终于有了答案，小猫摸了摸自己的胡须，说：“这个人的脑袋里肯定有虫子，不然怎么发疯似的砍树呢，所以只要把他脑子的虫子啄出来就好了。”啄木鸟拍怕翅膀，说：“这事包在我身上!” 说罢，啄木鸟飞到伐木工人头上，“咚咚„„“使劲地啄着伐木工人的脑门，伐木工人痛得哇哇直叫，拿着电锯赶紧跑了。从此以后，再也没来过。小动物用自己的行动捍卫了家园，个个都高声欢呼。
从这则漫画故事中我得了一个启示：要保护大自然，保护我们生存的环境，否则会受到惩罚啊！
指导老师：肖欢
未来的书包
作家之家写作学校
四年级 陈诗颖
随着科技的发展，科学家们在25世纪发明了一种很实用的智能书包。 这个智能书包可以根据人的意识来变化外表的图案。假如你想变成白雪公主的图案，你就在心里默念：请变成白雪公主的图案。不到一秒钟，它就变成了白雪公主的图案了。
听了这些，你是不是已经有点动心了。别急，它最厉害的还没介绍呢，那就是它那长在背带后面的几个按钮。
左边第一个按钮是自动调节温度的。当你冷了，你只要按下第一个按钮，书包就会散发出热气，让你暖和起来。
当你按下第二个按钮时，它会帮你整理书包：把书放整齐，把垃圾排除掉。 当你按下第三个按钮时，它会帮你变出你忘带的东西，提醒你忘记做的事。 当你按下第四个按钮时，它会出现一个微屏幕（只有自己才会看见哦），告诉你不会写的字和不会做的题。但是考试时，不管你按几下，它都不搭理你，因为它体内有‘考试禁用“的功能。
当你按下第五个按钮，它会在你下课无聊时陪你聊天。如果上课了，它会自动停下，并且提醒你上课要认真听讲。
怎么样？这样的书包你是不是也非常想要啊？那就赶快穿越到25世纪吧。 指导老师：肖欢
早出晚归
作家之家写作学校
四年级 陈轲扬
在一个遥远的地方，有一片森林，那是小鸟的家乡，也是它们的天堂。许多动物也生活在那里，那里每天都洋溢着动物们幸福的笑容。
一天清晨，公鸡的打鸣声惊醒了动物们。动物们带着睡意，伸着懒腰，开始做新一天的准备工作了。太阳慢慢地爬上山岗，新的一天就要开始了。鸟巢里传出了叽叽喳喳的讨论声，首领说：“今天是一年一度的‘飞向城市节’，今天谁敢去飞？敢去的就向前一步吧！”结果大多数的鸟都后退了一步，前面只留下了两只年幼的小鸟。“你们敢去？”首领问。“是的！”它们两个异口同声地回答。
起飞了，它们两个张开肢膀，扑腾扑腾地飞向蓝天。它们一会儿再蓝天中漂移，一会儿在树丛中穿梭，度过了美好的一天。傍晚，太阳落下了山岗，天空也染上了晚霞的色彩。渐渐地，天色暗下来了，只见天边出现了月亮的一角。两只小鸟看天色不早了，赶紧往家里赶。等它们飞回家，眼前的一幕让它们傻眼了。暗暗的天空下，一个个树桩却是那么显眼。小鸟们看着眼前的一片狼藉，叹气一声，带着泪水飞向远方。 人类啊人类，为什么要伐树？难道为了眼前的利益，可以自私地去破坏鸟儿的家园吗？请不要为了自己的私欲去破坏环境吧！珍惜用纸，爱护树木，从我们做起！ 指导老师：肖欢 文明只差一步
作家之家写作学校
五年级 操双双
我无聊的翻着语文书，本想看看我感兴趣的文章，却看到一幅让我沉思的漫画。 画面是这样的，一个小男孩和一个小女孩在上学的路上看见了垃圾桶旁边躺满了垃圾，心里非常气愤。小女孩急忙跑过去，把垃圾一个个地往桶里送。小男孩抓抓脑袋，突然灵机一动，马上拿出纸和笔写上“文明只差一步”，小心翼翼地将它贴在桶上。
是呀，好多人就是因为这一步，而与文明失之交臂。有些人为了图自己一时的方便，直接往垃圾桶一扔，不管有没有扔进去，都再也置之不理。这样的行为，迟早会成为城市文明的肿瘤。
说到乱扔垃圾，我又想起在上次学校校运会上，许多同学的果皮纸屑随地乱扔，学校的操场成了垃圾的海洋。可是，我们班并没有这样，我们都把垃圾都扔在了自带的垃圾袋里。校运会结束后，校长给我们班送来了奖状，我们得到了“文明班级”的称号。可是我却怎么也高兴不起来。不随地乱扔垃圾，不是一件很小的事情，为什么那么多人做不到呢？ 我合上语文书，再次陷入沉思„„ 指导老师：肖欢
