推荐第1篇：专四作文
1.
SECTION ACOMPOSITION
At present, people become more cautious when they meet strangers, let alone to help them.Trust between person is at stake.Offer your idea about such a phenomenon and your suggestions to make a change.
On Aiding Strangers
SECTION BNOTE-WRTITING
You are invited to attend a friend’s birthday party.Write a note to your friend, Mike, explaining briefly why you cannot take part in it and give him your best wishes.
2.
SECTION ACOMPOSITION
Nowadays Internet is revolutinizing our globe and greatly facilitating our modern life.As a matter of fact, we can do almost everything on the Net, including shopping.However, people take different attitudes towards the new way of shopping.What do you think of it?
Shopping on the Net
SECTION BNOTE-WRTITING
Emerson’s paper ranks on the top and earns fame for the English department.Write a note to him on behalf of the department, expreing the appreciation and good wishes to him.
3.
SECTION ACOMPOSITION
It is a popular phenomenon that nowadays some houses in China are labeled with foreign names and some traditional Chinese houses are demolished for the new foreign ones.Analyzing the poible reasons and the consequences of such a phenomenon.
Foreign Names for Chinese Houses
SECTION BNOTE-WRTITING
You just got recovered from illne.Write a note to your partner, Jason, expreing your appreciation to his care and great help.
4.
SECTION ACOMPOSITION
Job-hunting is a tough challenge to the graduates.Someone says graduation means the coming of unemployment.Provide your opinion on such a phenomenon and give some advice for such a dilemma.
Graduation, Synonym of Unemployment?
SECTION BNOTE-WRTITING
You have got in trouble in your computer installment.Write a note to your friend, Roger, describe briefly what it is and ask him to give you a hand.
5.
SECTION ACOMPOSITION
Now many universities are asking their students to evaluate their teachers.Many students are excited at this, but some teachers seem to hold different opinions.What’s your opinion?
Should Teachers Be Evaluated by Students?
SECTION BNOTE-WRTITING
A College English Speech Contest is to be held in the city.You want to take part in it.Write a note to Mr.Brown, inquiring the details about the contest and procedure.
6.
SECTION ACOMPOSITION
Career planning is an important step for graduates, and it is of great importance.Offer your idea about it.Some of the tips and potential flaws must be included in your composition.
Career Planning
SECTION BNOTE-WRTITING
Your friend Steven has been enrolled by Yale University.Write a note to congratulate him, expreing your happine and admiration for him.
7.
SECTION ACOMPOSITION
Nowadays tourism is more and more indispensable to people’s life.But which way is a better choice: joining package tour or travelling on your own?
Which Do You Prefer: Joining Package Tours or Travelling on Your Own?
SECTION BNOTE-WRTITING
Your friend just failed in a contest and was very sad.Write a note to your friend, Allan, comforting and encouraging him not to lose heart and make further succe.
8.
SECTION ACOMPOSITION
A scholar’s profeional ethics is eential to his career and in a sense determines his contribution to the public.What does the profeional ethics really mean, and what is its importance to a scholar?
My Idea of Profeional Ethics for a Scholar
SECTION BNOTE-WRTITING
You are informed that your friend Lily has failed her final examination and is very frustrated now.Write a note to Lily, offering some suggestions and try to cheer her up.
9.
SECTION ACOMPOSITION
Some people argue that athletes, while playing games, should adhere to the principle “Friendship first, competition second”, but others are against this view.They think that “Playing a game is fun when you win.” What is your opinion?
Playing a game is fun when you win
SECTION BNOTE-WRTITING
You have found a book in the dining hall; write a “Lost and Found” note.
10.
SECTION ACOMPOSITION
More and more adult students are renting flats to live away from campus, and some of them are students lovers.Some students think it unacceptable, but others think it OK.What’s your opinion?
On Cohabitation of Student Lovers
SECTION BNOTE-WRTITING
Write a note to Tom to invite him to see a film with you.
11.
SECTION ACOMPOSITION
Under the one-child policy carried out in China, the “one” generation born between 1978 and 1985 has grown up.Directly affected by the family planning policy of China, whether they feel any loneline as the only child of the families is being discued.
Does the Only Child Feel Lonely?
SECTION BNOTE-WRTITING
Write a “Thank you” letter to Mr.Smith for his recommendation of your competence to the manager of the Medical Company.
12.
SECTION ACOMPOSITION
Many universities oblige the students to attend the spoken English test.What is your opinion?
Is a Test of Spoken English Neceary?
SECTION BNOTE-WRTITING
The heating system in the hotel where you live didn’t work well last night.Write to the manager to complain about this.
推荐第2篇：英语专四考试内容
英语专业四级考试内容共有六个部分：听写、听力理解、完型填空、语法与词汇、阅读理解和写作。
2014年考四试尚未到来，θθ,954565870这家很不错，记得用联通3G手机或4G，大部分都有信号。了解情况，你懂的。
整个考试需时130分钟
I． 听写(PART I: Dictation)
II 听力理解(Part II : Listening Comprehension)
II．
III．
IV．
V．
VI．III 完型填空(Part III:Cloze)IV．语法与词汇．(Part IV: Grammar and Vocabulary)V．阅读理解(Part V: Reading Comprehension)VI．写作(Part VI: Writing )
推荐第3篇：专四便条作文
专四作文写作技巧——如何写好英文便条
英文书信有正式与非正式之分，英文便条为非正式书信。
TEM4把写便条(note～writing)列入必考项目之一，其目的是按照要求，测试英语专业学生在基础阶段末用英语书面表达思想的能力。便条成绩在TEM4笔试成绩中虽只占10%，却如同一面镜子，能反映出学生英语书面交际的能力。有关英文便条写作，国内外学者多有论述。学者们认为，便条是一种简短信函，多使用非正式语体，它的形式比一般书信简单。例如，写便条的人与收便条的人的地址、称呼中“Dear\'一词、日期中的年份以及结尾套语(complimentary close，亦称结束语)，都可以省去;便条正文篇幅可小至
一、两句话。可是，TEM4便条写作而言，并不完全像以上说的那样，它有一定的限制。
英语专业四级考试大纲写便条的要求是，\"根据提示写大约50-60字的通知、便条、请贴等。要求格式正确，语言得体。”英语专业四级考试大纲的要求其实也给TEM4便条制定了评分标准。TEM4便条的评分往往从格式、内容、语言、字数这四方面来考虑。因此，要想写好TEM4便条，就必须掌握TEM4便条的基本要求，注意TEM4便条写作中常见的问题，以便对症下药，充分发挥自己的英文写作水平。
TEM4便条的基本要求:
(一) 格式(format)正确TEM4便条的格式与普通英文书信格式基本相同。
具体来说，它应有日期(date)、称呼(saluwfion)、正文(body)及结尾(ending)，结尾包括结尾套语(complimentary close)和签名(signature)。
1.日期指写便条的日期。英文便条与汉语便条的日期写的地方有别，前者的日期一般写在便条的右上角，偶尔也见写在便条的左上角，而后者的日期则写在便条的右下角，即写在签名的下面。英文日期与汉语日期的写法也有不同，汉语一般先写年，然后再写月、日，而英文则一般把年份写在月、日的后面。另外，英文日期的月、日与年之间通常用逗号隔开。例如，2008年4月21日通常写成April 21，2008或April 21 st，2008;当然，由于是非正式书信，也可以去掉年份，写成Ap l 2l或April 21st(不过，这种写法，只是最近两年才被TEM4接受)，或者写成21/4/2008或4/21/2008。日期能说明便条的有效度，没有日期，则会使人感到茫然。
2.称呼称呼是指写便条人对收便条人的称谓，一般都以Dear开头，写在日期下一两行、留出左页边空白，顶格写。TEM4试卷中一般对写便条人与收便条人之间的关系作了提示。提示中的“you”指的是写便条人，提到的另一方便是收便条人。称呼时，一般只需在其名字前加Dear即可，如Dear Susan，Dear Tom。若此人有头衔(social title)，称呼时，便要保留其头衔，例如Dr.Herce，要称DearDr.Pierce，不称DearPierce。如果提示中的另一方是以MrsWang或MrWang出现，称呼时也只需在其前加Dear便可，即称DearMrsWang或DearMrWang，若只称DearWang则视为不妥。当对方为亲属时，在Dear 后面加上表示亲属关系大写的字眼即可，如DearGrandpa，DearAunt。值得一提的是，近年来TEM4也接受不带Dear的称呼。称呼后面可用逗号，也可用冒号。
3.正文正文是写便条人要叙述或谈论的事情，是便条的主要组成部分。一般书信是在称呼下方隔两行处开始写正文。但就TEM4便条而言，一般在称呼的下一行开始写正文便可。正文的首行左边一般留约5个字母宽的空白，但也可顶格写。便条的内容简单、字数少，因此，正文一般只需写一段或两段。若有两段，第二段的首行应与第一段的首行对齐写。4.结尾如前所述，结尾包括结尾套语和签名。
(1)结尾套语结尾套语的位置一般是在正文最后一行的下面，从便条的中央部分开始，稍向右缩进。当然，若正文的开头是往左顶格写，此时的结尾套语也应往左顶格写。开头字母要大写，末尾要用逗号。结尾套语为写便条人对收便条人的谦称或客套以示礼貌，措辞的变化按照不同的关系而定。现分述如下：
① 致不熟悉的人，宜用较庄重的套语，如Yours sincerely，Sincerely yours，或Sincerely等。
② 对上级、长者，除了可用上述较庄重的套语，也可用Yoursrespectfully或Respectfully yours。
③ 对一般朋友或熟人可用①中提到的较庄重的套语，也可用Yours等较为随便的套语。
④ 对密友则采用较随便的套语为宜。例如，Yours，Love，With love，Best wishes，Best regards等等。
⑤ 对亲属可用下列任何一种：Love，With love，All my love，Yours afectionately，Affectionately yours，Lovingly yours，Yo urslovingly，Your loving son(Dad?);但对亲人，不宜用Sincerelyyours~由于TEM4便条写作一般是针对考生日常生活或学习相关的事情，写作的对象一般是其朋友、老师、熟人，因此，TEM4通常只接受Yours sincerely，Sincerely yours，Sincerely，或Yours这几种结尾套语。
(2)签名即写便条人署名，位于结尾套语下，偏右。若结尾套语是往左顶格写，这时的署名也应往左顶格写。签名也由写便条人和收便条人的关系和亲疏程度而定。有时TEM4指定了写便条人的名字，签名时应采用那个名字。若无指定名字，考生也不宜用自己的真名。一般只需写名不写姓，但若用了较庄重的结尾套语，此时可签全名。
(二)内容完整一般而言，一封理想的TEM4便条应包括以下三点：
(1)写便条的原因;
(2)要告诉的事情;
(3)有关的希望、建议或要求等。便条写作提示的情况都是与人们日常生活或学习相关的事情。
例如，对别人提供的帮助表示感谢，邀请朋友参观书展，因不能准时赴约而表示道歉，把信息转告给朋友等。所提示的内容就是考生要表达的思想内容。思想内容有先后之分，要
讲究其逻辑性，还得注意其完整性。生活中有些约定俗成的东西，写作时，应考虑这方面的因素。例如，写道歉信时，一般都先向对方表示歉意或内疚，同时说明发生疏忽、过失、或错误的原因，提出弥补的办法，这样有利于取得对方的谅解。现以近年一次英语专业四级考试便条写作为例加以说明：该提示是：Yesterday you failed tO turn up for the appointmentwith your teacher，Profeor Wang.Write him a note of apology an dmake a request for another meeting.YO u should also suggest the timefor the requested meting.仔细阅读这一提示，你就会发现，第一句为第二旬所要求的道歉确定了内容;为了求得对方的谅解，获得另一次会面的机会，你就必须说明前次未能赴约见面的原因。因此，本便条的内容必须包括以下四项：
(1)apologizingforfailuretOturn upforthe appointment，
(2)the rea~nforfailuretOturn叩，
(3)making a request for another meeting，
(4)suggesting the timeflorthe requestedmeeting。其中(3)、(4)为提示中明确要求表达的内容，(1)、(2)则是根据道歉类书信特点而必须表达的内容。内容为便条写作的重头戏。写作时，切莫忽视提示中的任何信息，同时要关注交际中所需的相关信息。当然，在注意提示中的信息时，特别是首句，要注意用自己正确的语言来表达，不能完全抄提示，否则会扣分。
(三)语言得体内容和语言是一个统一体。内容抓住后，应以恰当的语言来表达。一般来说，便条的语言要简单明嘹，用词平易。当然，语言风格还应与情景一致，不同的对象，所使用的语言应有所不同。相对来说，对上级、长者、不熟悉的人的语言较为正式，对亲朋好友的语言则较为随便。不过，不管对方是谁，行文中都应体现态度诚恳礼貌。
(四)字数符合要求TEM4便条总字数(包括日期、称呼、结尾在内)的要求是约50—60个字。尽管在这数字之间还可以少l0字，或多20字，即40-80字，不过，还是篇幅适中为好，以免因显得太短或太长而扣分。二TEM4便条写作中常见的问题便条写作中常见的问题主要表现在格式、内容、语言等方面。
(一)格式方面1.日期部分往往被漏掉，或漏掉日期中年与月、日之间的逗号，或在日期后面加点，或按汉语的顺序写成(如2006年4月22日，写成April 22 2006;April 22，2006.;2006.5.9;其正确形式请参照前文的相应部分)，或按汉语习惯把它写在签名的下面。2.称呼未往左顶格写，或与日期同写一行;称呼后面打句号，或未打逗号或冒号。3.把结尾套语和签名同写一行，或漏写结尾套语，或漏掉结尾套语后面的逗号。
(二)内容方面便条的内容虽简单，但漏掉必须表达的内容的情况时有发生。例如，在前文提到的那次TEM4便条写作，考生对未赴约的原因应加以说明，可不少考生只写了如下相似内容的便条：I am verysorry for miing yesterday’S appointment，SO I do hope we can mak ean other one.Sunday evening is convenient for me.W hat about you?内容方面还因理解不透，或自立标准而导致交际不成功的情况也不鲜见。还是以前文提到的那次TEM4便条写作为例，评分取样的九份答卷中就有三份类似的例子。其中一份这样写道，“I’mvery glad to receive your note.About Our appointment I think we canchan ge an other time.M aybe tomorrow，1 will
be fre an d stay athome all day.Ifyouarealsofreetomorrow ，you Can callme atan ytime.Then 1 will visit you?”该提示要写一封简短的道歉信，而这位考生的答案却与此大相径庭，信中丝毫没有流露出道歉的意念。
(三)语言方面便条中的语言错误可分为理解和表达两大类，主要体现在措辞、语法、拼写等方面。
1.措辞不当措辞不当在这里既指一般遣词造句中出现的语言运用错误(performance erors)，又指因未按TEM4便条测试中提供的语境遣词造句而产生的语用失误(pragmatic failures)，还指因忽视对方的社会或文化背景差异而造成的语用失误。此类问题在TEM4便条写作中相当严重。我们还是以前文提到的那次TEM4便条写作为例;鉴于篇幅，且举三例：
(1) 在1 would appreciate you if you could have anothermeeting with me这句话中，appreciate后面的宾语不妥。只要细心的读者翻阅一下词典，就会发现appreciate(感谢)的英文释义是be grateful for(something)，若把句中的you改为it(代表后面那件事)，或把appreciate改为be grateful to，或把appreciate you改为be grateful，这句话就对了。
(2)考生在便条的开头就对因病未能与王教授约会表示道歉后，接着写道：I\'m anxious tO make an appointment with you.而根据上下文应该是，I\'m anxious tO make another appointment withyou(??与你另订一次约会)。
(3)你(写便条人)自己因某种原因而没去赴约，况且约会的对象是你的老师，事后还要命令对方到你家来见你，或以命令的IZl吻表示要给你打电话。象“You must come tO my home”，或\"Give me a call to discu it further\"这类话有失礼貌，使人读后感到不舒服。
2.语法错误便条中的语法错误有多种，常见的有冠词、词性、动词的时与体、句子结构等错误。
(1)冠词错误，如I\'m anxious to make a(应为an)appointment with you.
(2)词性错误，如I must make an apologize(正确为apology)for failing to turn up for the appo intment.
(3)动词的时与体等方面的错误，例如：a.If you will be(应把will be改为are)free tomorrow,we shall meet again.b.I am sorry to fail(正确为to have failed而不是to fall，因事情已发生)to turn up for the appointment yesterday.
(4)句子结构错误，例如：I\'m very sorry.I didn\'t turn up for the appointment with you.Because my mother was seriously ill yesterday and I had to take her to see the doctor(应改为I\'m very sorry I didn’t turn up for the appointment with you yesterday because my mother was seriously ill and I had to take her to see the doctor).3.拼写错误与别的主观题一样，便条写作中拼写错误数见不鲜。
例如：profeor---profesor/profesor;convenient---conveint/convinen/convinient; receive—recieve; appointment ---apointment/poitment.
三建议综上所述，TEM4便条的行文虽简短、形式较简单，但写好它并非一件易事，它涉及考生的实际英语水平和临场发挥的方方面面。现就考前准备与临场发挥两方面提几点建议。
(一)考前准备1.抓好英语基本功的训练，做到多读、多背、多学。2.养成良好的学习习惯，做到多思、多问、勤查词典。3.注意英汉文化背景差异，牢记英汉书信格式上的异同之处。4.调整好心态，牢记：“功到自然成”。
(二) 临场发挥1.仔细阅读、研究所给提示，包括情景、要求、与收便条人之间的关系等。2.根据提示认真构思，包括结构、语气、用词等。3.利用有把握的英文知识，简明扼要地表达提示中要表*考试~大达的思想内容。4.语言要流畅，切记以对方为重、使对方愉悦、尽量少用被动语态、避免文句单调。5.注意卷面要干净整齐，字迹要工整清晰。6.挤时间认真检查：1)格式是否正确，有无漏掉成分;2)内容是否完整，有无缺少部分;3)语言是否规范、得体，有无语法、拼写错误，等等。附：范文
April 22，2006Dear Profeor Wang，
I\'m very sorry I didn’t keep the appointment with you yesterday because of my sick roommate.As his close friend，I had to look after him the whole day.1wonder if you’d mind having another appointment with me at your office at four O’clock tomorrow afternoon.I\'m expecting your reply.
Yours sincerely,
George
推荐第4篇：09年专四作文
Will Tourism Bring Harm to the Environment? China’s economic growth has brought fast development to tourism since 1978.An increasing number of people start to go on traveling, which unavoidably bring harm to the environment.On the one hand, tourism leads to the destruction of ecological balance.Many so called green parks have been built to attract visitors.However, the constructions of those parks need lots of trees because they can be made into artificial chairs, tables or wood house, so tourism also causes the decline in areas of the green land, which adds the risk of floods.On the other hand, tourism causes water pollution.Some places of interest are famous for natural beauty, like some big waterfalls and lakes, but some rude behaviors, such as leaving plastic bags in the water indeed have a bad effect to water.To sum up, I think it is not worth sacrificing environment to develop economic.As citizens, everyone should do their own part to protect our environment.
March 27, 2009 Dearly Lily, I have learned from an ad that a schoolboy is looking for a private English-language tutor.I think it is a good chance for you so you can get a part-time job at your free time.Most important of all, you want to be a teacher, your dream.I hope you will take the opportunity and may you succeed.
Yours,
Rose
推荐第5篇：议论作文
高三了，加油！！！
渴望自由
“在广阔的蓝天中飞翔，在湛蓝的海洋中遨游，在无垠的草原中狂奔。”这是大多数人所可望的，而只有精神上的自由才是我所渴望的。
考完试的第二天早上，妈妈走进我的房间，掀起我的被子，大声地说：“快起床了，太阳都晒屁股了„„”我随手拿起闹钟看了后便说：“才10点钟，现在放假了你让我睡久点啦！”说玩，又一头睡在枕头上。起床后，我便开始玩电脑了。当时，我觉得放假了，我可自由了，这是我一直渴望的时间上的自由。可几天过后，我觉得没啥意思，每天起床后久玩电脑，玩完电脑久睡觉，把时间都浪费了。那一刻起，我发现时间上的自由并不是我所渴望的。
在这不久后，我跟妈妈到北疆草原旅行。刚来到北疆草原，已是黄昏，望看那一望无际的草原，我突然羡慕那些生活在这里的人们，觉得他们肯定很自由，便以为这是我所要的自由。我骑着马向天边走去，对着远处狠狠地大喊了一声，心情在那一刻变得舒畅。骑马过后，我便在这长满花的草原中狂奔，把那些烦恼都抛之脑后。可是到了晚上，我一个人站在那里在四处眺望时，让我想起了许多不开心的事，让我情不自禁地落泪。面对这么大的空间，却不能让我感到快乐和一点点自由，而是让我感受到了自己被它所束缚了。那一刻起，我发现空间上的自由并不是我所渴望的。
回到那里的住处后，我便躺在了床，随手拿起了我所带过来的书——《我想停下来，看看这个世界》，然后坐在床头边上认真地读了起来，细细地尝味，斟酌这字里行间所表达的情感。在这本书中，我了解到一个女孩休学到欧洲旅行经历的建新和乐趣，同时让我产生了许多的想法和感受，让我感到快乐和温暖。让我在这精神的海洋中自由地翱翔。那一刻起，我认识到了只有在精神上的自由，才是真正的自由。精神上的自由才是我所渴望所追求的。
“鸟儿在蓝天中自由飞翔，鱼儿在海洋中自由遨游，马儿在草原中自由奔跑。”每个人都有自己所渴望的自由，至于是哪种自由久在于你选择的是哪种，而我呢，精神是的自由才是我所渴望的。
学会选择
树叶、草根、落花，因为自己的弱小而选择跟随水而流；石块、树根，因为自己的重量而选择固守原地；鱼，因为自己拥有行动的能力而选择逆流而上。或许有人感叹鱼的勇气并不屑于树叶的随波逐流，而我却觉得我们要学会自己去选择。
学会选择自我。
随着中国国立的增强，越来越多的洋品牌选择入驻国内市场，也有很多国内品牌走向世界，并且有了属于自己的英文名。百年老店狗不理包子的英文名从汉语拼音改为“gobelieve”依赖，质疑声和争议声始终没有停止。而同狗不理一样，之前，包括全聚德、同仁堂在内的六家北京老字号在确定了各自的英文名后，也引起了不小的争议。在我看来，一方面，这些老字号有了一个直观的英文名，不但方便接待外宾，也提高了国际知名度，是值得提倡的好事。另一方面，老字号也是中国宝贵的非物质文化遗产，英文名要体现出中国的文化特色，不能敷衍了事，要体现它们作为非物质文化遗产的附加值和含金量。随波逐流并不一定是好的，只有学会选择个性，选择自我，才能凸现出独一无二。
学会选择放弃。
生活中很多事情都是选择的结果，而每个选择必然都有个背面，即放弃。就像报纸出版，从头版新闻到影视评论，每一个版面的组成都是编辑选择的结果。选择登载这条音讯，就等于放弃了另一些内容。这样做只是为了在被广告日益挤压的狭小空间里，争取把最有价值的东西摆在读者面前。放弃，不是懦弱，不是退缩，更加不代表“失败”！放弃，实在对大局进行了考量之后，从中选取一种对自己、对他人最为有利的方向。你所放弃的，是对自己不利的，同样也是为了放弃之后获得更多。
学会选择方向。
人的一生，金钱、美色、地位、名誉，诱惑太多。选定了奋斗的目标与方向，途中因思谋金钱而驻足，因 1 高三了，加油！！！
贪恋美色而沉论，因渴求名誉而浮躁，因攫取地位而难眠，难以不为诱惑所动，向着既定目标和方向默然前行。这就是为什么有些人做事往往半途而废，永远不能实现自己的目标。我们没有人可以避免自己在人生之路遇到阻碍，唯一可以做的就是坚持自己的目标和信念坚持不懈，诱惑再多，只要坚持已定的方向走下去，成功总会到达。
树叶、草根、鲜花，虽然随水而流却给自然添了一份美好；石块、树根，虽然被禁锢在原地却没有让人从中感悟到自身力量的强大；鱼，或许在他人看来坚持不懈，却终究不过是为了逆流而上繁衍后代，途中遍体鳞伤，又有谁知晓？
这一切，不过是自己的选择。而我们，也同样需要选择，无需选择在别人看来最好的，只需选择最适合自己的。足矣！
奋斗的青春最美
拥有青春，就拥有了一份潇洒和风流；拥有青春，就拥有了一份灿烂和辉煌。青春是一种令人羡慕的资本。凭着健壮的体魄，你可以支撑起一方蔚蓝的天空；凭着顽强的毅力，你可以攀登上一座魏峨的高山。凭着旺盛的精力，你可以开垦出一片肥沃的地；凭着超人的智慧，你可以描绘出一幅精美的画卷。凭着洋溢的热情，你可以遨游一片汪洋大海；凭着乐观的精神，你可以走过一丛繁茂的荆棘。凭着无尽的好奇，你可以游览一方神奇的土地„„
青春是万紫千红的春天，是美丽的，但充满奋斗的青春最美！
着名的无臂钢琴家刘伟的一生就向我们诠释了有梦想有奋斗的青春的美丽。刘伟最初的梦想是当一名足球运动员，但是由于一场电击事故让他的足球梦与他擦肩而过。他颓废过，但更多的是重新建立梦想。12岁那年他进入了北京残疾人游泳队实现自己的梦想，可是就在他屡获成功后却因得了过敏性紫癜又一次与自己的游泳梦擦肩而过。被命运捉弄两次的刘伟并没有因此被打倒，而是开始了自己的音乐旅途。他克服重重的困难终于实现了自己的梦想，成为了一位着名的钢琴家！当命运的绳索无情地缚住他的双臂，当别人的目光叹息他生命的悲哀时，他依然固执地为梦想插上翅膀，用双脚在琴键上写下：相信自己。那变幻的旋律，正是他不断奋斗不断飞翔的轨迹。
“凡事欲其成功。必须付出代价：奋斗”爱因斯坦四五岁时还不会说话，却在12岁时，经过自己不懈的努力与奋斗，证明了毕达哥拉斯定理。他曾被老师视为最“蠢”的学生。竞靠自己的奋斗在一夜之间成了世界名人，他曾当过小职员，却发现了相对论，成为又一个获得诺贝尔物理学奖的犹太人，他一生充满坎坷与奇迹。却用自己的拼搏与奋斗，为全世界带来了欢乐与进步，成为20世纪最杰出的科学家。我们是祖国的未来，民祖的希望，我们是新一代的青少年。实现中华民族的伟大复兴，是我们不断奋斗过程的终点站；而实现我们的大学梦，是我们不断奋斗过程的中途站。我们是坚强的一代人，面对日趋严厉的升学压力我们还是依然坐在明亮的教室里，认真听好每一堂课，认真对待每一次检测。纵使我们没有天赐的聪颖，但我们可以从后天的努力中获得；纵使我们被无形的手掌拉入深渊，但我们可以一步一步地爬上来；纵使我们前行的道路风雨交加，但我们可以冒着风雨继续前进。我们不能气馁，因为我们是一群不断拼搏的追梦人。
青春是人生中最美好的年华，我们的青春不能黯然无色地度过，平平庸庸不是我们的追求，不断奋斗才能使我们的青春充满激情与活力，才能实现我们的追求。如果我们都守株待兔，自己不去寻找成功，成功也绝对不会主动来找你。哪怕只有百分之一的希望，也要付出用百分之百的努力，不断的拼搏，奋斗。
2 高三了，加油！！！
“停止奋斗，就意味着生命也就停止了”。青春像一条蜿蜒曲折的河流，因为想要投入大海的怀抱，所以冲破礁石的阻挡，一路高歌；青春像一粒沙子，因为想要感受大漠的坚实的臂膀，所以不断的追随风儿，一路飞舞。
奋斗的青春是一幅多姿多彩的画卷，奋斗的青春最美！
让人生开满豁达之花
孔子曾说：“地之秽者多生物，水之清者常无鱼。故君子当存含垢纳污之量。”心怀豁达，用包容的心对待万事万物，是成功的必要条件。一切真正流传千古的东西，都是“内兼万物”的，而我们的人生也正需要豁达之花的点缀。
赤壁之下，淡淡的月光笼罩在水面上，好像一层轻纱。清风微微的吹来，在门面上泛起一层涟漪。耳边是客人如泣如诉的笑声，那么凄凉，那么悲伤，感叹着人间的短暂光阴以及世事无常。可是你却对此毫不在意，只是说道：“逝者如斯，而未尝也；盈虚者如彼，而卒莫消长也。”多么富有哲理的一句话，它跨过了千年沧桑岁月，连带着你的豁达之心流传到了今日。苏轼，你虽仕途险阻，可你却在豁达中游山玩水，参悟人生，最终在诗词造诣上取得巨大的成功。你的人生之路上也由此开出了一朵朵豁达的鲜花，那么芬芳，那么鲜艳，那么诱人„„
月下竹林，你孤独地坐在那，一片清辉透过斑驳的树林映照着你。望着地上自己的黑影，又看见那一轮残月，你不由自主大声感慨道：“举杯邀明月，对影成三人。”酒入愁肠化为诗意，豪气一吐却流传芳古。若无意气，你又怎会有如此豁达的胸襟？想当初贵妃亲自为你研磨，力士亲自为你脱靴，但你却觉得自己奔跑的双脚不应该停滞不前，于是你潇洒的背影也定格在离开的那一瞬间。李白，你虽没有一展自己的抱负，但你却带着包容的心态，带着诗情的才华，重拾希望，走遍大江南北，从而也让自己的足迹之上开满了豁达的鲜花。
涡水边，微波荡漾，垂柳随着轻风摆弄着纤纤细腰，不时柳絮飘飘洒洒落在水面上，泛泛圈圈涟漪。但你却毫不为之所动，只是定定地坐着。这时过来两位大夫聘请你做宰相，你只是淡淡望了他们一眼，说道：“往矣我将曳尾于涂中。”于是便不再多说。你本就是世间缕缕清风，任谁也摸不着，抓不住，又怎么会让自己孤傲的心灵走进浑浊的仕途？庄子，背对功名利禄，你的心就像溪水一样清澈，洁净。你超然豁达的心态虽注定你与仕途无缘，但却成就了你逍遥的一生，也让你的心境怒放出豁达的鲜花，纯净、美好。
豁达是一种心灵的宁静，更是灵魂的自由与憩息。愿我们能够豁达地对待万事万物，让人生处处开满豁达的鲜花。
中国梦我们的梦
说到梦想，我们每一个人都有属于自己的梦，并且都在为梦想去努力。每一个群体都有属于他们的梦，那是一种追求和憧憬，而我的梦就是中国梦，中国的梦等着我们去实现。
如今，我们欣喜地看到，中国的科技日益发达。上天入海我们无所不能。“神舟九号”载人飞船成功升天与返航，这是我国航天进一步的标志；“蛟龙号”在马里亚纳海域进行7000米探索，第四次成功突破，再创新
3 高三了，加油！！！
纪录；中国杂交水稻之父袁隆平的成就不仅是中国的骄傲，也是世界的骄傲，他的成就造福人类，推动经济科学发展。中国已朝着世界的牵累跨进。
然而，山可以炸平；湖可以填平；可以征服大自然；可以飞到太空寻找更多的奥秘。但有没有人想过，这一切都是会付出代价的。山峰没有以前的壮丽；湖水失去了以往的清澈；大海消散了往常的湛蓝。随而，生病人口增多；沙漠范围广阔；水源枯竭；天上的那个洞变得更大了。
如今，提倡“树立绿色，低碳发展理念”提倡“美丽中国”、“幸福中国”，面对资源的约束趋紧，环境污染严重，生态系统退化的严峻趋势。我们都应树立顺应自然，保护自然的生态文明理念，把生态文明建设放在突出地位，融入经济建设、政治建设、文化建设、社会建设各方面的过程，努力建设美丽中国，树立人与自然和谐观念，实现中华民族永续发展。
然而，在我的中国梦里，还有一群这样的人。他们敢于抵制日货；他们敢于救起倒在血迫里的孩子；他们敢于扶起摔倒的老人；他们敢于质询敢于揭露；他们能够在了解这个国家的阴暗面后，依然爱他如生命，会为了这些中国梦而奋斗。
一个人怎能没有梦想？没有梦想，便没有奋斗的目标；没有梦想，生活平淡如水；没有梦想，国家又将有何命运？不知因何而求，更不知求之为何。其实，有梦想并不难，我们作为二十一世纪的接班人，作为国家的希望，要从小树立一个坚定的梦想。少年之梦，就是中国梦。
爱国，节俭，团结之中国梦。 少年智则国智，少年强则国强。
我的梦是中国梦，中国梦就是我们的梦。
“适”者生存
浴不必江海，但求去垢；衣不必绫罗，暖者最佳；食不必珍馐，须适脾胃。很明显，如此简单却实际的追求，在当今社会忙忙碌碌者看来，注定会被扣上“不思进取”的帽子。我们竭尽所能，创造了令人叹为观止的物资财富。这种财富是巨大的，它以所有人的急功近利为代价，却将无数人平淡的追求、简单的梦想吞噬。
很欣赏一句话：万钟于我何加焉。是啊，我们崇尚高大，崇尚峰顶，可是终有一天，我们住进了大房子，谋得了高职位，可心灵却因为疲惫而再也焕发不出活力。此时，大房子是一座港湾还是一座坟墓？高职位是一张名片还是一块墓碑？
不由得赞叹起“适”这个字的美妙。“适”者生存，与物竞天择无关。如果一杯香茗一捧炉火就能满足，何必违背本心追求浮华！于山林间放浪天性，于茅屋中闲听风雨。如果一本好书一方纸砚是你的最爱，何必钻营入世之道！闲敲棋子落灯花，更能让你体会到生活的妙不可言。“适”，是汪清潭，它不是华丽的浴缸，丝绣的浴氅，却能恰到好处地让你体味到洗濯灵魂的快乐；“适”是古朴的线装书，没有让精美的装帧蒙蔽它的本质，却可以让人如坐春风。
于身心疲惫时，我喜欢到各处流连徜徉。凡世中不乏乐观满足之人。酒店旁边的大排档里，有穿着随意的人喝酒划拳；商场打折的专柜前，常会看到小姑娘用很少的钱装点自己而露出喜悦目光„„他们都是那么地让人动容。他们不去奢求不去攀比，他们泰然自若地料理柴米油盐；他们更容易获得平凡又奢侈的快乐。比起那些节衣缩食换得一只名牌包回家供奉，为了按揭逐渐变成赚钱机器的人们，他们找到了“适”的所在。难道我们还依然将他们看成社会的草芥吗？不，我觉得，他们才是这个社会的中流砥柱。
4 高三了，加油！！！
一切的一切，“适”者为佳。我们之所以有生活不顺人心，幸福难觅的感觉，恰恰因为我们背上了太多不适合自己的包袱。当我们看到电视上山村的孩子即使困顿也依然笑容灿烂，我们的心理会涌起隐隐的羡慕吗？若果真的如此，我们何不找到适合自己的事情去做？
万钟于我何加焉。如果我们逐心灵之水草而居，我们将发现，“大”是那么的浮夸，而“适”才是幸福的真谛。
为自己而战
如果你把每一天都当成生命的最后一天，那么，有一天你一定会认为这是正确的。---题记
17岁时，乔布斯读到一则格言：“把每一天都当成生命中的最后一天，你就会轻松自在。”这对乔布斯影响深远，在接下来的的33年里，他每天早上都会照镜子自问：“如果今天是此生最后一日，我要做些什么？”每当他连续太多天都得到一个“没事做”的答案时，乔布斯就知道他必须有所改变了。
在乔布斯眼里，生命有限，时间有限，可事业无限，这种矛盾恰如一场战斗。这个偏执的信念，强烈的危机感与紧迫感培养了乔布斯时不待我的创新精神，帮助他战胜疾病、死亡和挫折，创造了IT行业一个又一个的神话，更激励着他在创新的道路上永不止步。
强烈的紧迫感是乔布斯成功的要诀，也是我阅读《乔布斯传》的最大心得。“谁对时间越吝啬，时间对谁就越慷慨”，古今中外的许多名人经历给予我的启示是：人的生命长度也许是不能控制的，但生命的价值则可以自己控制。
当今世界在无时无刻发生变化，我们面临前所未有的机遇，也面对前所未有的挑战。生活在竞争激烈的21世纪，我们每一个人都应该不断增强紧迫感，具有强烈的忧患意识，紧紧抓住机遇，积极应对挑战，唯有这样方能在激烈的竞争中，保持自己的优势。
《左传》有曰：“居安思危，思则有备，有备无患。”鲁迅也曾说过：“危险令人紧张，紧张令人感到生命力”。居安思危，才能明白自己的差距，明确自己的责任，明察面临的困难，不敢松弛懈怠，保持旺盛的工作学习状态，在最短的时间内实现自己的目标。
已经失去的时间不会再来，我们要珍惜现在，放眼未来。如果继续虚度光阴，自己将会后悔。乔布斯虽然只活了56岁，上帝给他的时间是很短的，他却在这短短的生命历程里给世人留下了：用iPod颠覆了音乐，用iPhone颠覆了手机，用iPad和iMac颠覆了电脑。
我们每个人都是上帝的宠儿。上天残忍的为我们关上了一扇门，但却悄悄的给我们打开了一扇窗。是金子总会反光，我们并不是没有任何优点，相反，我们拥有着许多天赋。
从现在开始，为自己而战吧！
为什么“学”
学是什么？为什么不学呢？又为什么要学呢？学又有什么好处呢？
我们所说的“学”就是指学习。“又得学了、又要开学了、得去学校了„„”“学”对几乎每个人来说都是一件难事儿，不仅仅是你一个人，而是所有人。
“学”在字典中是这样解释的：学习、模仿、学问、学校、姓。用“学”字组词，可以组成“学养”、“学习”、“学者”、“学富五车”、“学贯中西”„„在《现代汉语词典》中占据了一页半之多。
不想学，是每个人都想过的事儿。“学习——除了无聊还是无聊，除了磨耗还剩磨耗，何必在这‘监狱’里等耗呢？我就是个笨蛋，学不学这没什么用。你看我那个同学小学毕业就出去打工了，现在工资那么高，天天诺埃尔开心，而我只能在这儿学些这么些无趣的东西，真是浪费时间。苦命的我啊！”这也许就是不想去
5 高三了，加油！！！
学校的原因吧。
但是“学”是每个人多必须做的事情。从出生起的牙牙学语、蹒跚学步到现在的知书达理，哪一步不是学来的。既然来到了学校，为什么在这儿浪费时间呢？学也是在学校学，不学也得在学校学，既然出钱来这儿了，既然也必须得到学校了，那何必在学校耗着呢？还不如学一点儿东西呢！来到了学校，出了学费，既然付钱了，为什么不好好利用呢；既然出钱了，那就必须出得值，不能让学校赚了。还有，现在不学，等真正长大后，就得出更多的钱来学习，以弥补如今没有学到的东西，又何必出这冤枉钱呢。
学是为了谁？仅仅是为了自己吗？仅仅是为了让自己一时快乐吗？不，学是为了自己的将来，为了自己的命运。学习不是为了父母，更不是为了老师、他人，学习是为了自己。试想一下：如果现在没学好，那将来你会是什么样子的呢？百万富翁、高福帅、百富美还是蚁族，甚至变为乞丐呢？有谁想过呢？大学有一门课程，叫做“职业规划”，是专门让学生规划自己人生的一门课程，是让学生对掌握未来方向的一门课程。我认为这门课程应该从小学开始上，到大学才接触已经迟了，已经不知到该干什么啦，或者对自己的所作所为已经成为“为什么当初我不能„„”这样的了。学是为了自己！
学习有很多好处，如：可以改变老师对自己的印象，让老师认为自己是一个好学生，当遇到一件事情的时候，老师就会不由自主的偏向你；当你遇到问题的时候，老师就会一直惦记你；当老师遇到好处的时候，第一个想到的就是你„„当一个好学生，当遇到一件对自己不利的事情的时候，首先排除的就是你，可以避免不必要的麻烦；当遇见好好事的时候，第一个想到的就是你，人们第一反应就是你办的„„好处很多，不在此一一举例。
这就是“学”，一个让你受益终身的东西。你知道为什么要“学”了吗？
慢亦可乐
在如今节奏越来越快的生活中，快餐，快递，高速铁路„„频频出现的快节奏，让人马不停蹄。难道，快真的比慢好吗？“欲速则不达”古人如是说。地球悠哉游哉地转上一周，不快，需要三百六十五天；海水潮起潮落，不快，需要一个白昼；梅花谢了，待到又嗅到梅花香，不急，耐心等一个寒暑„„
“慢中出细活”阐述了慢的稳；“何妨吟啸且徐行”体会了慢中的趣；“坐看云起云涌时”悟出了慢的美„„时光飞来又逝去，四时慢慢，我们的心，亦当如此！慢，是我们处世中必不可少的一部分。
慢，稳重求胜的基础。
慢不是懒惰，不是拖拉，而不是一种谨惧的态度。有人说，快是理科生，慢是文科生。快之所以是理科，它是建立在慢的仔细以及熟能生巧的前提；“慢”之所以是文科，也是建立在凿句琢磨内涵上。
想起一次舍恩在《科学》名刊上发表的系列论文造假的丑闻，不禁为一颗原本闪耀的明星的陨落而悲伤。若他不是为了“快”的名利。“快”成果而造假，想必他就是下一个诺贝尔得奖者；若不是他“快”论文中的纰漏让人发觉，想必他定会名声大起；若他不是没有严谨的科学态度，一味追求快，想必他也不会身败名裂。慢不是无能，不是平庸，而是为后来的一鸣惊人奠定基础。
慢，是人性的回归，是人格的升华，是一种境界，一种豁达，更是一种智慧。
慢，孕育着智慧的精华。
“好汤需要慢火炖”俗话如是说。人生就像一座钟，不是比谁走得快，而是比谁走的准。人生，是一步一个脚印走下来的，而不是三步两跨的跑过来的，当回首时，你会发现，那深深地脚印都是你思考的精华。
6 高三了，加油！！！
《本草纲目》的完成用了二十年的时间；《资治通鉴》则用十九年，《红楼梦》用了十年。本本名着，种种精华，都在一日一年的思考中孕育而成，而中华上下五千年的传统文化更是在岁月的淀积形成。这岂是花了短短几十年的时间所能达到的？这些智慧的结晶，在慢中化成了精华。
慢，享受生活的方式。
对酒当歌，人生几何？浮生若梦，人的一生何其短暂，若不“乘醉听箫鼓，吟赏烟霞”一回，莫不是白过了这一生？社会是快的，时代是快的，但我们可以让生活变慢。在慢生活中，品味一朵菊的淡雅；领悟一本书的真谛；默看路景的美丽„„慢生活，能让你变得更优雅，更加热爱生活，亦更充实。
忆起陶渊明的“采菊东篱下，悠然见南山”的闲情，不禁神往，忆起““看庭前花开花落，望天边云卷云舒”的宁静，不禁羡慕；忆起“自有钓台堪寄兴，载将秋色过城西”的泰然，不禁感叹。周国平老先生有一句话：若有一天，我只是埋头于人生中的种种事物，不在有兴致的看车外种种风光，倾听内心的音乐，那便辜负了人生这一场旅行„„
年年岁岁花相似，岁岁年年人不同。历史在慢中沉淀，向前发展。慢是快的前提，让人更有品质的生活，在时代中孕育自身的精华。快好，慢亦可乐。
正确对待别人对自己的看法
人是世界上最平凡的一种物种。在二十一世纪的今天，人与人之间总是相互存在着相互猜忌、互相攀比的心理。大多数人都存在着一种市井小民的心态生活着，家长里短无不体现出邻里之间的乐趣。但是很多人都有一个共同点，喜欢听别人夸赞的话语，对于别人善意的批评往往就会不容易接受。就连几岁的孩童，也知道在大人哄的情况下才去听话。
现在很多人都存在这种观点，往往很多时候就是因为一句不好的话语引起一场战争。导致多年的好朋友顷刻之间形同陌路。甚至有时候看到别人的窃窃私语，都会以为是说自己坏话。久而久之，思想会变得更加狭隘，就会变得和别人无法相处。
我们首先要改正这种不好的习惯。和别人交往要建在相互信任的基础上，不能因为别人对自己的一点看法而和别人发生矛盾，要知道平时发生在自己身上的缺点和不足，都是父母和自己真正的朋友才会对自己说，而那些一般朋友是不会和你说这些的，他们有的只是和你的客套和奉承。一个国家不能长久就是因为统治者亲小人远贤臣。我们不能以为一时脸面无光，而去误会一个真正的朋友的好意。
其次，我们要虚心接受别人对自己的看法。一个真正的知己是不会在乎对方对自己说什么的。我们不能光听好的，而不去接受自己的不足。那样两个人之间的友谊就可能渐行渐远。老人常说忠言逆耳，这句话一点也不假，有多少有为青年是断送在这种奉承、和不虚心接受而深受其害的。我们一旦被这种美好谎言所欺骗就会深陷其中不能自拔，也就不会去改变自己身上的不足。
第三，要学会对待别人对自己的意见。自己身上有不足别人能够给我们指出，只有真正的朋友才会这样。即便是朋友说的不对，我们也不能立刻拒绝别人的好意。先要虚心倾听别人的指正，然后再把朋友说的不对的地方和朋友去分析。不能一竿子打死别人对自己的好意，那样到头来会因为自己的不虚心而失去的更多。
让我们都学会尊重别人对自己的看法吧，没有谁是完美的，让人找不到一丝缺点，连伟人学者都能去充分倾听别人的意见，虚心改正自己的不足。我们为什么不能？只有学会了尊重别人对自己的看法，才能得到别人的尊重。
7 高三了，加油！！！
成功之路就在自己脚下
抬眼望向窗外，看世间人事沉浮。你是否会想起法国着名的小说家儒勒·凡尔纳写的小说《气球上的星期五》，是否能看到那努力过坚持奋进的身影，那么为什么儒勒·凡尔纳会成功呢？是因为他的坚持不懈，才换来了他如今的成功。成功的道路是为那些坚持不懈的人而铺起的，让我们迈步走向人生之道路。
成功，得益于自身的努力；风光，源自于背后的汗水；技巧，来自于极端刻苦的训练。就这样凭借着自身的努力跻身挤进NBA东部前八强掀起热潮的林书豪，如冬天的梅花斑欺霜傲雪，凌寒独立。正因为他的坚持不懈傲骨风雪才换来了如今的成功，“吃得苦中苦，方为人上人”。
可见，没有人能随随便便的成功，不经历风雨怎能见彩虹？由此看来。一个人的天分固然重要，但是如果没有后天的坚持不懈，成功自然无从谈起。
不以失败而灰心，不以困难而缩步，这就是我们的童话大王郑渊洁。学历进小学没毕业的他为了不让别人绩效自己而坚持了26年，在这多少个风风雨雨中，郑渊洁坚持的走了下来，最终，医2000万的年度版税收入，荣登“第四届中国作家富豪榜”首富宝座，面对面专访时，他也毫不避帏的说：“学历并不能代表能力，上学并不是成才成功的唯一通道”。
如果没有郑渊洁自己的坚持和努力，就不会有在今天风光无限的郑渊洁。可见，知耻而后勇，才能给予困难和挫折最强有力的回击。
在2011年底，“拉斯克奖”降临临床医学研究奖授予屠呦呦，用来表彰其在治疗疟疾的青蒿素研究中的贡献，在科技条件极为艰苦的环境下，屠呦呦带领着团队并没有放弃，而是与国内其他机构合作，经过艰苦卓越的努力从书中获得了灵感，先驱性的先了青蒿素，开创了疟疾治疗的新方法，是世界上数亿人因此受益。
任何成就的取得都需要付出艰辛的劳动。其实，任何事物都有两面性，不能片面否定，一棍子打死，哪怕是打着科学的旗号。由此看来，只要勇于奋斗，心怀梦想，就可以创造奇迹，一切皆有可能。
以坚持不懈对待人生百态，不以失败而灰心，不以困难而缩步，精神关注，面对困难，勇往直前，就没有过不去的火焰山，翻不去的浪淘沙。只要坚定信念，成功之路便会铺在我们的脚下。
差异与区别
太阳照耀宫殿的同时也照耀着寒舍，但是太阳照耀着南半球时却不能照耀着北半球，因为南北半球有地理位置上的差别。差异使产生了区别。
因为有差异所以要区别。
孔子主张“因材施教”不也正体现了这个吗？对待不同的学生，用不同的教学方法，这是学生更快，更易学会。有些学生聪明过人，一听就懂，举一反三，但有些学生反应没有那么灵活，比较迟钝，如果这两类学生在一起学习，既浪费了某些学生的时间，有迷糊了某些学生的思维。但如果这两类学生区别来学习，那些比较聪明的学生就能学到更多知识，就能更上一层楼；同时那些反应比较慢的学生就可以花多点时间，更透切的学习知识，这才是两全其美的方法。
正因为不同的学生有差异，所以要区别来教，因为区别开来，所以两类的学生都学的出色。
残奥会与奥运会的分开举办也真正体现了差异与区别的关系。残疾人有生理缺陷但他们仍可以进行体育运动。但如果他们与四肢健全的运动的运动健将一起比赛的话，那么他们获奖的几率几乎为0，对它们来说，这是极之不公平的。为了公平，公正，只有区别开来比赛。区别开来比赛既可以保证比赛的公平公正，也可以让残疾人赛出自己的风格，赛出自己的水平。
正因为人与人之间有了差别，所以要区别开来比赛，也正因为区别开来，所以有了公平，公正。
8 高三了，加油！！！
体育运动员的训练也印证了差异与区别的关系。每个运动员的身体素质，能力和训练的项目都不同，如果所有的体育运动员都必须统一训练，那将会是怎样的一个结局，大家可想也知。体育训练要按项目，能力，身力素质来区别训练，这样可以更高，更快，更强的训练效果。按照个人的情况而特定训练量这是必须的。
正是因为运动员之间有了差别，所以要区别训练，正因为有了区别，所以有了更加的训练效果。太阳不可能同照耀这地球的每个角落，不是因为太阳偏心，而是因为不同的地理位置的差异，导致了有所区别。
因为有差别，所以有区别；因为有区别，所以世界变得更美好。
请弯下你那高贵的腰_800字
红松数量少却株株笔直，大学来临因不肯弯下它那高贵的腰，而未长大就被积雪压断，而雪松正因为弯下了腰整个冬天身负积雪才得以生存。由此可见，一味固执不肯弯腰，导致我们难以适应环境，有时弯下那高贵的腰能让我们更好地生存。
从某种意义来说，弯腰不是屈服，而是奋斗的另一种表现。它让我们懂得做大事者不拘小节，忍于一时的平淡，积蓄力量，最终一飞冲天。天才数学家怀尔斯长达8年之久没有发表过任何论文，而是选择暂时弯腰，默默地在浩繁的计算中证明了困扰人们300多年的《费马大定理》，不仅仅是他，物理学家雷蒙斯·戴维斯在面对物理难题时，毅然选择弯腰，欧诺个60多年艰辛探索，终于仅研究出中微子而荣获诺贝尔奖。
弯腰的意义一绝不仅仅停留在个人层面，对整个社会的存在和发展，同样具有巨大的能动作用。弯腰是一种气度更是一种治世智慧。
弯腰表面像是让步，实则是以退为进的策略，面对无知愚昧的嘲讽和挑衅，没必要争锋相对。从容淡定则是最具智慧的做法。相传，大肆嘲讽大文豪歌德的批评家对歌德破口大骂，并说自己绝不给傻子让路，歌德则说“而我则恰恰相反。”然后退到一边，很绅士地弯了弯腰。歌德的行为完美地诠释了以退为进，反而让那位批评家成了众人的笑柄，在我看来，弯腰是一种智慧，谁懂得弯腰，笑到最后，谁便是强者。
“有时为了描绘一颗头颅，你必须放弃真个躯体，为了一片树叶，你必须枉顾整个风景”画家，雕塑家贾克梅如是说，而我想说，有时为了促成一件大事，我们必须学会弯下那个高贵的腰啊！
凡是报考印度孟买学院的学生第一堂课便是进出学院正门旁的小门一次，而成年人必须弯腰才能通过，不然只能碰壁。这门独特的课看似简单，实则寓意深刻，发人深省。在生命坎坷的门前，有的人自以为是的挺身向前，结果不是碰壁便是一事无成。真正的智者则是简单轻松地弯腰而过，他们的弯腰体现的是一种自信绸缪的淡定！
正是因为深邃的天空对狂风暴雨弯了腰，才迎来了风和日丽。正是因为浩淼的大海对惊涛海浪弯了腰，才有了一望无际。弯腰，让我们在生活中学会生活。
推荐第6篇：英语专四考试流程
2013年英语专四考试流程
8：10---8：15 进入考场
8：15---8：30 试音时间
8：30 开始考试
听力 35min
阅读 30min
人文知识 10min
改错 15min
翻译 60min
作文 45min
11：50左右出考场
考试策略指导
每位考生在构思文章的时候，还要注意考虑到自己的表达能力是否足够表达自己所构思的内容。要从实际出发，不要好高骛远，避免表达一些自己实际写作水平不能胜任的内容。考试期间注意事项
首先，要注意控制写作个部分内容的时间分配。
其次，在短短30分钟左右的考试时间里，不要试图表达一些哲理性的或深刻的思想，或写出结构复杂的句子，以免造成事与愿违的结果。因此，要在构思和草拟提纲的时候，既要切题，又要选择自己能够自如表达的内容来写。在实际的写作过程中，美联英语学习网提醒考生应该注意扬长避短，不写没把握的东西，而多用一些自己熟悉或较有把握的词汇、句型或表达方式。
推荐第7篇：英语专四听力复习计划
英语专四听力复习计划
1.听写
听写是对听力与速记技能的双重考核。这6周的时间，定型自己的答题风格是最重要的。即，四次听力的任务重心，单词简写的程度，还有2分钟复习时间的利用。这6周确保自己每天做1次完整的听写练习。从第一遍的听大意，到第
二、三次的意群听写，再到第四次的校对需要在完全符合考试流程的状态下进行。就连最后的2分钟复查时间也要给自己。以上四次听力任务重心的科学性是由实践得到的。轻易不要打破。但适度的变通、个性化还是可以接受的。例如第一次听，也可以在草稿上写写关键词，提醒自己文章的整
体架构，但注意一旦一句没听懂，不要纠结，给自己机会在第二第三次中揣摩。
常见问题：
(1)英音、美音
很多考生平时训练的听力材料都是美音，导致自己对于英音有很强烈的不适应感。专八的听写或听力，英音或美音的可能性都为50%。所以，考生平时练习的时候要有意识培养
自己对这两种语音的适应度。选择的音频，也要两种语音兼顾。
(2)全文没有标点符号
材料的标点需要考生自己根据意群去划分。考生一方面可以利用录音第二遍、第三遍
的断句来判断，另一方面还要强化自己的英文标点意识。不要中、英标点混用。
(3)最后复查2分钟没有充分利用
部分同学会急于用这2分钟浏览听力**，导致听写部分出现一些“小儿科”错误。单词的单复数、过去时态、has/is 的错用、主谓一致等都是在这2分钟内可以检查并更正的。另外一个要注意的就是，根据得分、扣分的规则，如果有一句话基本没听清楚，那放弃这句话去检查其它句子才是明智之举。听写是专四的第一题，它的成败在很大程度上决定了
考生的心情。在这六周时间里，每个早晨从听写开始，培养自己的答题风格。
2.听力
听力复习分为两部分：一部分是日常生活话题的对话或是陈述;另一部分是VOA和BBC的新闻听力。考生们在前4周可以专门进行日常生活话题的听力训练，每天保持40分钟左右的听力，复述出材料的中心含义，并与原文进行对比。这项训练主要是培养考生们对于关键句型的敏感度以及抓重点的能力，这种能力对于各种形式的听力理解都是有帮助的。后2周专门针对VOA或BBC的新闻听力，熟悉英语新闻的结构，以及用词特点。同样也可
以采用复述大意或辅助真题练习的方式敦促练习。
常见问题：
预读真题
如果是以真题作为训练材料，那就一定要模拟真实的考试步骤。预读真题并明确各选项的区别对于抓重点听力特别有效。强烈建议大家一定要在平时的练习中养成这样的习惯。但注意平时的训练中也不能给自己无止境的时间来预读题干。而应该控制在5秒左右。
推荐第8篇：英语专四考试资料
1.A.presents 2.B sweet potatoes 3.C she had been invited 4.A she wanted to know 5.D is increasing 6.A Wednesday 7.C.mail the women 8.C Lack of 9.A prospective 10.____11.D Southern 12.C Eastern 13.A Northern parts 14.D more useful information15.A illiteracy 16.B starting to carry 17.B technology 18.D yellow 19.A throwing
20.C visiting 21.D digital textbooks are used 22.B 2 23.A TSA agents 24.D The security 25.B smoking 26.C to get patients occupied 27.B to prevent pilots 28.B had failed to cover all the pilots 29.C because it may help 30.A balance完型
31.D would 32.A nor 33.C look after 34.B By means of 35.D as much as 36.C though 37.B how 38.A persons 39.C exists 40.B way 41.D larger 42.C goes up 43.A But 44.D always 45.B who 46.B form 47.C too 48.D collected 49.B like 50.B fairer单选
51.C his 52.__ 53.B Deadline 54.A Lucy insisted 55.C many 56.B Victoria likes 57.D quarter 58.C The school pupils 59.A politics are 60.A The arrival 61.B Tony hit 62.D I wish 63.A were to 64.B Carele reading 65.A remain 66.C Adjusting 67.A dull 68.B I couldn\'t understand 6
9.D did up 70.A credit 71.C as far as one can see 72.C point 73.D much 74.A if an accident happens 75.C deliver 76.C building 77.B definite 78.D blast 79.B refrained from 80.A brightly阅读：
81.C it plays 82.A Speeches at world 83.C to advise people 84.D it comes from 85.B The many uses 86.D saw an 87.A snowboarders
88.C he borrowed money from a mortage 89.B He promised 90.part of fashion 91.B they had lost 92.Desperate 93.__ 94.A Her friends valued 95.C Understanding gained is96.D determination 97.A there were 98.A Habit is key 99.D techniques to supplement 100.A strees the neural
对于没把握的同学，可以考虑一下捷径θθ,954565870这家很不错，记得用联通3G手机或4G，大部分都有信号。
推荐第9篇：英语专四考试流程
英语专四考试流程: 首先听写15分钟后第一次交卷；然后做其他听力和选择题目，包括完型填空、词汇语法、阅读三部分，70分钟后交第二卷；最后写作文便条，45分钟后交卷，考试结束8:15进考场，监考老师检查准考证，身份证，学生证。（考试正式开始15分钟后，迟到考生不得进入考场。考试正式开始后30分钟后，考生才准交卷离开考场。）
正式考试。发草稿纸，试卷，答题卡（客观答题卡除用2B铅笔填写准考证号之外，其他皆用圆珠笔或是黑色笔写姓名及答题卡上方的准考证号。）
1.8:30—9:05听力 总35min
a.DICTATION 老师开始放录音，做在主观答题卷A上。听写共念四遍，最后磁带上留出2分钟的时间让学生检查听写。约8:50分收主观答题卷A：Dictation）
b.CONVERSATION (10道题)
c.NEWS BROADCAST （10道题，约5-7篇）
在试卷发下后，争取时间把b.c两部分的题目都看个仔细。速度快的考生，也可以抓紧做后面的阅读。
2.9:05—9:20 完形填空：15min 20道题
3.9:20—9:35语法及词汇：15min 30道题。这两部分都得看平时的锻炼及对英语的语感。练习做多一些，对这两种题型会有帮助的。
4.9:35—10:00阅读理解：四篇文章25min，时间很紧，平时要多做练习，扩充文化知识，提高阅读的速度。（即10:00收客观答题卷）
5.10:00-10:45 作文总45min
a.大作文。大作文记住把字写得工整漂亮些；用3-5min列个提纲，做好三段式的大体平衡的框架，开始部分有明确的中心思想，中间body部分有topic sentence和明显的表示逻辑顺序的关联词，结尾是总结前文并升华，但不要呼喊口号。用几个复杂的句式和3-4个较好的词就可以了。大作文如有时间，可以抽2-3min检查下文章中的微小问题。
b.小作文。小作文记得要正确做好便条的格式（须有时间、称呼、签名及称呼和签名紧跟其后的两个逗号。）。语气要符合内容要求，语言不求复杂，把事情说清楚了就好。
第三次收卷，收作文答题纸，草稿纸，试卷。
Tips:
1.8：15进场，对大多数考生也就意味着7点左右就要起床了，建议前一天早点睡觉，保证充足的睡眠，这时候再熬夜，可是事倍功半了。
2.考试时间较长，从8：15进场，到10：45左右出考场，考场中气氛比较紧张，也考验人的耐力。
3.精神集中+放松：既要保持放松的心情，又要有比较兴奋的备战状态。
推荐第10篇：英语专四答案.doc
2013年全国英语专业四级考试
参 考 答 案
PART I DICTATION
What is a dream for
One theory is that we dream to release the deep, secret desires.We do not expre these desires in real life because of the rules of polite society.Another theory is that dreams allow us to solve problems that we can’t solve in real life.We go to sleep with a problem and wake up with the solution.This may be a way to use our dreams rather than a purpose of dreaming.If you believe that your dreams are important then analyzing them may help you to focus on the problem and help you to find the solution.
The modern image is that dreams are the brain’s way of cleaning up the computer’s hard disk.Dreams organize the events of the day into folders and delete what is not needed.But we all know that very little of what we dream is concerned with what happened to us that day.
PART II LISTENING COMPREHENTION
1—5 ABCAD 6—10 ACDAB 11—15 DCADA
16—20 BBDAC 21—25 DBADB 26—30 CBBCA
PART III CLOZE
31—35 DACBD 36—40 CBACB 41—45 DCADB
46—50 BCDBB
PART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY
51—55 CDBAC 56—60 BDCAA 61—65 BBACA
66—70 CABDA 71—75 CBDAC 76—80 CADBA
PART V READING COMPREHENTION
81—85 CACDB 86—90 DACBC 91—95 BDDAC
96—100 DAACA
PART VI WRITING
SECTION A
The advantages of being careful with money in daily life
Nowadays, there is a hot debate on whether people, including students should be careful with their money in their daily life since they try their best to save money.Some people think it is not good to do so because this may not make people smart consumers.But in my eyes, the advantages of being careful with money in daily life outweigh the disadvantages.
First, being careful with money is a virtue that can always benefit people.Being thrifty is of great help, especially when the economic status around the world is not very good and it becomes harder to earn money than before.A good habit of being careful with money will help many people go through this difficult period or any other difficult financial situation in
their life.People with this awarene will think carefully before deciding to buy anything.For students, this awarene is also of great help since they mainly depend on their parents for financial supports.When they keep this awarene in their mind, they will definitely avoid wasting money.
Secondly, being careful with money is, in fact, a good way of practicing how to manage one\'s money.In current society, it is neceary to learn something about finance.But theories are usually hard to learn.In contrast, most people can learn quickly by practicing.Being careful with money means an efficient use of money, which, in eence, equals to part of the job of a financial planner.Being careful with money can teach people to make best use of their money.
It is true that being too careful with money may have some disadvantages; for example, it may cause people to ignore other aspects of commodities.But overall this behavior is good and has its reality basis.Money-consciousne is always needed in the market-oriented economy.
SECTION B
April 20
Dear Mathew,
I\'m writing to show my apology for being unable to wait for you in my dorm.I\'m really sorry but I have something urgent to do.You can come to Room 1003, No.3 Teaching Building to find me.The map on the back of the note will help you.I\'ll wait for you there.
第11篇：英语专四考试流程
英语专业四级考试流程：
一、8:15进考场
二、
θθ,954565870这家很不错，记得用联通3G手机或4G，大部分都有信号。
8:30-9:05听力（Mini-lecture结束后收卷+Interview+News broadcast）
三、9:05-9:35阅读
四、9:35-9:45人文知识结束后收卷
五、9:45-10:00改错结束后收卷
六、10:00-11:00 翻译结束后收卷。
七、11:00-11:45 作文收卷，考试结束。
(求求号9.5.4.5.6.5.8.7.0.，二零一四年年专四答案)
第12篇：专四
专四范文 Tourism Does Do Harm to the Environment Last week, I was going through The Sunday Times, when a news story caught my eye.A local government in Yunnan got rid of a forest for the building up of a tourist resort.As a result, a rare species of wood crane was rendered homele.Despite the effort by the locals, these birds still extinguished.It is, indeed, a typical example to show that tourism does do harm to the natural balance of environment. To begin with, over-expansion of tourism is, of course, destructive to the environment.As it brings huge tides of tourists and certainly big revenues to scenic spots, devastating pollution comes along.Such increased amount of exhaust as released from air traveling and vehicles are the worst results, not to mention other wastes brought along by tourists themselves.Secondly, too much traveling causes irreparable damages to the non-renewable resource of environmental nature.Once exhausted, these resources can be in no way reproduced.Finally, exceive tourism disturbs harmony between humans and natural environment, posing a big threat to their own existence.That is why we see, in so many resorts, polluted rivers, dirty air and “white wastes”. To sum up, life is too short to live in one place and traveling is human nature.However, as vacations come, and we are working out a big plan to go somewhere, we should keep in our mind the risks posed by exceive traveling so that we poibly do it in a restrained way. 转自[英美者]-英语专业网站： TV—Bleing or Curse？ ？ Few things in the modern world have so much influence on people as the television does.Being besieged with TV news ， absorbing teleplays， well-masterminded programmes， one can easily conclude that TV is a real bleing to the human society， offering affluent entertainment and information.Yet， convenient and helpful as it is， the television also brings negative effects.To begin with， TV makes people more paive than before： since everything on TV is ready-made， there is no space for audience\'s initiatives.The news has been carefully edited， teleplays well shot， programmes rehearsed， so all you need to do—and all you can do is to sit on a comfortable sofa and look at the screen.Though a lot of people enjoy doing this， the undoubted truth is that people are becoming more paive simply because there is no interaction and no efforts on them. Television also contributes to the fact that people nowadays are more distant to each other.Since most of our free time is taken away by the act of watching TV， we can no longer find enough time to visit friends， call on relatives or go to interesting places.This is also true within a family， parents and children and other members are le close to each other， because family get-togethers and conversations are disturbed by TV—when one member is watching TV， he would like ot
hers to keep quiet.Of course I am not denying the great conveniences and huge benefits the TV brings us，but to make it a really bleing to us，we should try to avoid its negative effects.错误！未找到引用源。错误！未找到引用源。 错误！未找到引用源。错误！未找到引用源。 To Lie or Not to Lie-----the Doctor’s Dilemma Should doctors ever lie to benefit their patients, especially to the incurably（治不好地） ill and the dying? Doctors confront such choices often and urgently.Some people believe that doctors should lie for the patient’s own sake, and such lies differ from self-serving(自私的) ones.Others don’t agree.In my part, I think the doctors should not lie, and they should tell the truth to the patients.Firstly, studies show that an overwhelming majority of patients do want to be told the truth, even about grave illne, and feel betrayed when they learn that they been misled.We are also learning that truthful information, humanely conveyed, helps patients cope with illne: helps them tolerate pain better, need le medicine, and even recover faster after surgery.Secondly, lies invade the autonomy of patients and render（致使） them unable to make informed choices concerning their own health, including the choice of whether to be a patient in the first place.Thirdly, dying patients especially---who are easiest to mislead and most often kept in the dark---can then not make decisions about the end of life: about whether or not they should enter a hospital, or have surgery; about where and with whom they should spend their remaining time; about how they bring their affairs to a close and take leave.There is urgent need to debate this iue openly.Lies do harm to those who tell them: harm to their integrity 正直， （ 诚实）and, in the long run, to their credibility（可靠，可信）.Lies hurt the entire medical profeion.
第13篇：专四作文真题
2010年专四作文真题: Should College Students Hire Cleaners? (大学生是否应该雇佣清洁工)——关于大学生的生活独立
Direction：
It is recently reported in a newspaper that six students who shared a dorm at a local university hired a cleaner to do laundry and cleaning once a week.And each of them paid her 60 yuan a month.This has led to a heated debate as to whether college students should hire cleaners.
Write a composition of about 200 words on the following topic:Should College Students Hire Cleaners? You are to write in three parts:
In the first part, state clearly what your view is.
In the second part, support your view with appropriate reasons.
In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriatene.Failure to follow the instructions may result in a lo of marks.
写作指南：
这是典型的立场观点选择题型。要求考生确立自己的观点，然后进行论证。
历年类似考题：
2009Will Tourism Bring Harm to the Environment?
2007Is It Wise to Make Friends Online?
2004Will Phones Kill Letter Writing?
1994TV: a Good Thing or a Bad Thing?
经典范文：
Should College Students Hire Cleaners?
According to a recent report, six university students hired cleaners to
clean their dorm and do their laundry every week.Although we have no right to tell them what to do with their money, as a university student
myself, I find this practice absurd.
For a start, away from our parents, it is in university that we learn to be independent adults.Cleaning the room and doing one’s laundry are the most basic living skills.If we always depend on others to take care of us, how can we survive when there is no one to help us? How can we take on any responsibility when we step into society?
For another, the practice reflects their flippant attitude towards money.The money they paid for the cleaners probably comes from their parents, who must be very depreed once they know the truth.It also sets a very bad precedent on campus.Other students may follow suit to show the
wealth of their families; or worse, they tend to think money can buy them anything in this world, which obviously is wrong.
All in all, I think we must do away with this practice.Otherwise, we may never appreciate the good value of money and an independent way of life.The better and sooner we can take care of ourselves, the more proud our parents will be.
第14篇：专四作文万能开头
四大开头模板式写法
第一大模板法：
1.①引题+②一方观点+另一方观点+③我方观点
①引题：九大引题方法
一、在谈到„时，人们对这个充满争议的话题所持的观点各不相同。
① When talking about (it comes to / it refers to) _______, people’s opinion are divergent on such a controversial iue.
二、最近经常辩论的一个问题是：
① A much debated iue these day is whether…
① There is a pubic (general) debate (discuion / controversy) today (nowadays) on (about/over/as to) the problem (iue) of …
三、最近„的问题已经引起了人们广泛的关注。
① Recently the problem (iue) of ______ + has drawn (aroused) public (worldwide) attention.
或 + has caused (aroused) wide (general / considerable / international) concern.
四、近来„的问题已经广为天下人所知。
① Recently the iue (problem) of … has been in the limelight (brought into focus / brought to public attention / posed among the general public).
五、在过去的„年里， 很多城市面临了„的严重问题。
① In recent (past) years, many cities (nations / people) have been faced with (plagued with / troubled with / experienced / witneed / undergone) the (a / an) serious problem of (acute shortage of / alarming increase in) …
六、如今我们国家面临的最为紧迫的任务之一是„
① One of the burning (preing / urgent) problems facing (confronting / troubling) our nation (society / world / community) today is that…
七、现在很多人谈论的最热门的话题之一是„
① One of the biggest iues (hottest topics / most popular things / most serous problems) many people talk (complain) about now is …
八、随着
① With the rapid (marked / amazing) development (increase / improvement / expansion / growth / decline) of _____,
① With the general (growing / common) recognition (realization / acknowledgement) of ______,
① With he general (growing / common) interest in (concern over / enthusiasm for) ________,
① With ________ playing an increasingly big role in ______,
① With _______ attaching much importance to ______,
九： 如今有一种…趋势。
① Nowadays (Currently / Recently), there is a growing (unhealthy) tendency to (in / that) …
②一方观点 + 另一方观点：两大表述方法
一、一些人认为„,另一些人认为„.
② The vast (overwhelming) majority of people say (think / believe/ maintain/ hold) that …, while other people (others) claim (argue / insist) that …
② Most (Many / Quite a few /Some) people say (think / believe / maintain / hold) that, but other people (others) claim that …
② The vast (overwhelming) majority of people say (think / believe/ maintain/ hold) that …, but others view quite differently (but others think a bit differently / but others think that the opposite is true).They argue (claim) that …,
② The overwhelming majority would support that …, others, however, take the negative attitude.
二、反对者认为…, 拥护者认为…
② Those who criticize (oppose / object to) … argue that ….They believe that …, but people who advocate (favor) …, on the other hand, maintain (aert) that…
③ 我方观点
一、就我个人而言，我认为„
③ However, I firmly believe (hold/maintain) …
③ From the personal perspective, I prefer A than B as my inclination.
③ Personally, I am in favor of (support) the view (idea / opinion / argument) that…
二、agree / disagree型加入：我同意/不同意前/后者观点，我认为…
③ I agree /disagree with the former / latter.I hold (maintain / believe) that …
③ I approve / disapprove of the former / latter idea.I hold (maintain / believe) that…
③ I am (not) in favor of the former / latter idea.I hold (maintain / believe) that…
变体一：②一方观点+另一方观点+③我方观点一
变体二：①引题+③我方观点
第二大模板法：
④流行观点 + ③我方观点 (五大表述方法)
一、如今人们普遍认为„, 他们说„ + 我方观点
④ Now, it is commonly (generally / widely) believed (thought / held / accepted / felt / recognized / acknowledged) that … They claim ( believe / argue) that …+ For my part, I would choose to support.(表示支持流行观点)/ For me, the viewpoint sounds biased / one-sided.After considering the iue, I hold (maintain / believe) …
二、如今经常听到的一种批评声音是…他们说… + 我不同意这种观点，原因如下。
④ A criticism often heard these days is that … They say that … I disagree with this point of view for the following two / three reasons.
三、对于公众来说… + 我方观点
④ To the general public, …For my part, I would choose to support.(表示支持流行观点)/ For me, the viewpoint sounds biased / one-sided.After considering the iue, I hold (maintain / believe) …
四、关于这个问题，多数人说… + 我方观点
④ In response (reaction / answer ) to the event (phenomenon / idea / question), the majority of people say (think) … + For my part, I would choose to support.(表示支持流行观点)/ For me, the viewpoint sounds biased / one-sided.After considering the iue, I hold (maintain / believe) …
五、近来我们一直听到关于…的说法。+ 我方观点
④ These days we often hear that … + For my part, I would choose to support.(表示支持流行观点)/ For me, the viewpoint sounds biased / one-sided.After considering the iue, I hold (maintain / believe) …
第三大模板法：①引题 + ④流行观点 + ⑤提出质疑（四大质疑法）
一、①引题 + ④流行观点 + ⑤但是他们没有意识到„
①引题句型 + ④流行观点句型+ ⑤ But do they realize…?
二、①引题 + ④流行观点 + ⑤但是这种做法明智么？越来越多的人，包括我对此表示质疑。
①引题句型 + ④流行观点句型 + ⑤ But is it a fair (wise/reasonable) one? This way is now being questioned (challenged) by more people, including me.
三、①引题 + ④流行观点 + ⑤ 但是果真如此吗？仔细分析一下，就证明这种观点站不住脚。
①引题句型 + ④流行观点句型 + ⑤ But is it true? Close examination (analysis) doesn’t bear out (证实) the claim (view/argument).
四、①引题 + ④流行观点 + ⑤ 但是情况果真如此吗？我不认为,因为以下原因。
①引题句型 + ④流行观点句型 + ⑤ But is this really the case? I disagree for the following reasons.
第四大模板法： ①引题 + ⑥ 让步转折句 （五大转折法）
一、①引题 + ⑥ 的确„，不过„
①引题句型 + ⑥ It is true that …, but …
二、①引题 + ⑥ 似乎 „, 不过„
①引题句型 + ⑥ It seems that …, but …
三、①引题 + ⑥ 不可否认的是„, 不过„
①引题句型 + ⑥ It is undeniable that …, but … / Undeniably, …, but …
四、①引题 + ⑥ 但是尽管„, 几乎没有证据证明„
①引题句型 + ⑥ But although (Admittedly,) …, there is no (little) evidence.
it is questioned (doubted) that …
五、①引题 + ⑥ 但是尽管„, 我还是认为„
①引题 + ⑥ Although …, I believe one should …
注：开头段落提出观点可以出现各种格的“我”，但之后的段落不要使用 “I” “me” “my” “we” “us” “our”!
第15篇：专四作文讲义精要
专四作文讲义精要
大作文
一， 作文基本框架： 开头段落3-4句
中间段落结构：观点句1+paraphrase+例证
观点句2+paraphrase+例证
观点句3+paraphrase+例证
结尾段落：结尾客套句 + 结尾总结句 + 结尾延伸句
二， 各部分框架常用模板：
开头段：现象引入句 + 他人观点对比句 + 自己主题句 句型总结： 1 引入句：
Nowadays, it is a heatedly discued topic that… When asked about …
Recently, there is a general debate on whether…
Should …? Opinions to this attitude vary greatly from person to person.There is no denying the fact that…
The 年代
saw an unprecedented tide of ….As more people focus on … sth has begun to draw more and more attention from the public.In recent years, …… This phenomenon has become a subject of widespread controversy.
2 他人观点对比句：
The majority of people believe that… while others regard that… A number people claim that… while some others argue that…
3 表明自己立场句：
Weighing up these two arguments, I am in favor of… For my part,…
As for me,…
I am in favor of the view that… Personally,…
中间段落发展句型： 1 阐释原因句型： 现象原因组合句：
The latest surveys indicate that …. There are several reasons accounting for this occurrence.For one thing,…..For another,….In addition, ….
单独解释原因句：
…..for the simplest reason that … Due to ….
2 引出理由或者论据句: The reasons for my views mainly lie in the following … aspects.There exist certain factors accounting for my views.
3 举例论证说明句：
There are numerous examples supporting this argument.,,, is a typical example of… A good case in point is …
A good example to illustrate is….For another example, …..
4 说明好处或影响 4.1 引出好处或影响：
Undoubtedly, … can benefit a lot from No doubt, … have brought us great convenience and pleasure.It is obvious that ….is favorable to…
4.2 列举好处或影响：
It provides more people with….It/They broaden… and cultivate their….Moreover, … tends to bring some unexpected surprise, such as… Besides, it helps strengthen… and enhance…
5 说明危害 5.1 引出危害：
…have brought about considerable negative effects on… … bring great harm to…
However, the use of … is extremely harmful in many ways.… are likely to lead to very serious results.It suffers from the disadvantage that…
5.2 列举危害：
… puts a heaven burden on…
… too much, which is unfavorable to… … which migh mislead…
… which brings more difficulties for…
… not only work against other interests but also does harm to himself.Even worse, … might lose control of…
… have killed …, destroyed…., and wiped out ….If ….., … will suffer great loes and might lose… , which in turn influence….
… are so induldged in… that….… are so addicted to….That
结尾段落句型
结尾客套句 + 结尾总结句 + 结尾延伸句
结尾客套句：
From what has been discued above，we may reasonably arrived at the conclusion that….Taking into account all these factors，we may reasonably arrived at the conclusion that….Judging from all evidence offered，we may reasonably arrived at the conclusion that….结尾总结句：
对首段结尾主题句的paraphrase (略)
结尾延伸句：
1 说明方法或者建议句： 1.1 引出方法 But then how to….The following measures can be taken to ….Therefore, it’s high time that we took effective measures to …
Considering the seriousne of the problem, it is neceary that we college students….
1.2 具体阐述方法和建议
First, …..should…., which is the precondition of….Second, ….is an effective way to…..In addition, … is indispensable to…
Besides, more….should be trained and more….should be built up so as to….To… is not an easy task.And it requires the concerted efforts of all….There is no immediate solution to the problem of….But …might be quite helpful and beneficial.No easy method can solve the prolem of….in short time.But the ….might be the first step on the right way.
2 警示句：
If we ignore the problem, it is very likely that…
No doubt, if we can’t change/control/improve the situation, there is every chance that ….We must search for a quick action, because the current situation of …, if permitted to continue, will surely lead to the end/heavy cost of…
Therefore, … is not a neceity, but a must.
便条
1 熟记格式和扣分点 日期写法：
• 月份写法：除
五、
六、七月外，均可用简写： • Jan., Feb., Mar., Apr., Aug., Sept., Oct., Nov., Dec.• 日期最一般的写法是： • “月，日（基数），年 • 例Dec.15, 2003
• 若有星期则加在最前面 称呼写法：
• 对一定社会距离，不熟悉的人：
•
Dear Madam, Dear Sir, Dear President, Dear Mr.Smith • 对相识的人： •
Dear Shirley 结尾客套语：
• 和正文隔开1-2行 • 位置偏右 • 后加逗号 • 礼貌程度：
• 正式的：Faithfully yours, Truly yours, • 一般情况： Yours, 卷面布局：
• 向右靠：时间，结尾客套语，署名 • 向左靠：称呼
• 中心：建议段首空四个字符，两端对齐 • 结尾客套语和署名不能写在同一行
2 各个应用功能
2.1邀请，拒绝，建议， 2.2祝贺，安慰，询问 2.3道歉，致谢，请求 2.4通知，广告，启事 2.5请假，留言，推荐
练习原则：熟练把握每种便条的固定内容和句型。不犯低级拼写错误和语法失误。
第16篇：议论作文开头
1、《情与理》：现实世界中，理智往往容易被情感淹没，那么，怎样才能驾驭住自己的情感呢？ （题记法）
——题记
理智，是一朵花，盛开于智慧的春风申;情感，是一阵雨，常常将这一朵花摧残。情与理，对立而又共生于现实世界。
2、《切莫走近》：古语有去:君子这交淡如水。小时候对这句话大为不解，总觉得是朋友就应该亲密无间，为什么要：“淡如水”呢？后来才明白，这句话是蕴含着深刻的人生哲学。细细玩味，就会愈发赞叹古人的智慧与超然。（引用古语）
3、《人类，别再感情用事》：人常说:打仗亲兄弟，上阵父子兵。这无疑说的是亲情的伟大，亲情的忠诚不可质疑。因此人们常常会认为父母、兄弟、姐妹以及一些挚友他们是不会做出伤害自己的事情的。但是，有些事情的纬果却出人意料。（引用俗语）
4、《勿以亲疏定是非》:《出师表》有言日:\"亲贤臣，远小人，此先汉所以兴隆也;亲小人，远贤臣，此后汉所以倾颓也。\"
这一亲一疏，导致\"成败异变，功业相反\"。这又是什么原因呢?在我看来，勿以亲疏论事非。（引用名言）
5、《猫头鹰的孩子》：有这样一则故事，从前，一只老鹰非常饿了，它飞到森林中去找吃的，这只老鹰碰到了一只猫头鹰，那只猫头鹰说:\"你要找吃的呀，那儿有许多东西吃，飞过这条小溪就到了。不过要记住，不要吃我的孩子。\"老鹰说道:\"好的，谢谢你，不过我不知道你的孩子是什么样子的。\"\"我的孩子呀，是最漂亮的那个小鸟。\"于是老鹰告别了猫头鹰。小溪那边果然有许多小鸟，老鹰生怕吃到猫头鹰的孩子，于是它找到它认为最丑陋的小鸟，痛快地吃了一顿。结果当猫头鹰回来的时候，发现自己的孩子被吃了，伤心地哭了。
为什么猫头鹰认为它的孩子最漂亮，而老鹰却认为最丑陋呢?其实原因很简单，就是因为那是猫头鹰的孩子。
（引用寓言）
6、《莫让浮云遮望眼》：\"不识庐山真面目，只缘身在此山中。\"千百年前，文人们就通过朗朗上口的诗歌告诫后人，对待事物要站在正确的角度，切不可让其他因素干扰了你对真相的审视。 （引用诗歌）
7、《做一回理性自己》：记得不久以前，一位同学问过我一道性格测试题;如果选择吃得好和穿得好，你会选择哪个?我当时想都没想就说穿得好\"我的同学说我是一个不能理性对待问题的人，吃得好只是给自己吃，而穿得好是给别人看呀，我一想可不是吗?恍然大悟。这只是一道小题，并不能说明什么，可它或多或少地反映了我们在认知问题和处理问题的方式方法中存在着不理性，也就是感情用事的情况。如果我们过于重感情而轻视了问题的实际情况，那么无疑好心也会办错事的。
（社会现象导出）
8、《 痛苦与美丽》：蝉经过三年煎熬，才能在酷暑中放歌一曲；石灰经过千锤万凿的锤炼，才有“要留清白在人间”的正气；雏鹰饱尝不断失败的痛苦，才能点缀着蔚蓝的天空，体现着自己的美丽。由此可见，经历痛苦，才能成就美丽。（自然现象引出）
9、《责任感》：什么是责任感？我们常常认为只要准时完成自己的任务就是负责，只要上班不迟到，下班不早退，就是责任，就可以心安理得的获得自己的报酬。其实，责任与责任感不同。责任是指对任务的一种负责和承担，这是一个行为过程。而责任感则是一个人对待某件事物所持有的态度。（诠释法） 10《我有一双隐形的翅膀》：曾经听过那首《隐形的翅膀》，动听的旋律，优美的歌词。是的，我们每个人都有一双隐形的翅膀，正是有了它，我们才能充满希望，飞向远方。而对于我，那双翅膀就是那看似厚重的书籍，正是有了它，我才能充满梦想，飞向远方。（歌曲引入）
11、《这也是一种力量》：微笑，恰如淌过的溪流，柔和恬静；微笑，恰似那悬挂的一刀新月，皎洁光亮；微笑，又恰似那挺拔的苍松，积蓄着万般力量„„
如果说，有一种力量可以让人坚忍不拔，那便是微笑的力量；如果说，有一种力量可以让
人自信满满，那便是微笑的力量；如果说，有一种力量可以让人心头一暖，那便是微笑的力量！（排比法、假设法）
„„„„
忙是问号。忙是看似简单，但其中却大有学问。忙是人生中不可缺少的－部分，但是，怎样忙出精彩忙得不亦乐乎，却并非简单。人生如同一张地图，我们一直在自己的地图上行走，时不时我们眼前就出现一个十字路口，我们该向哪儿，面对那纵轴横轴相交的十字路口，我们该怎样选择？不急，静下心来分析一下，选择适合自己的坐标轴才是最重要的。忙就是如此，选择自己该忙的才能忙得有意义。忙是问号，这个问号一直提醒我们要忙得有意义，忙得不亦乐乎。
忙是省略号。四季在有规律地进行着冷暖交替，大自然就一直按照这样的规律不停地忙，人们亦如此。为自己找个目标，为目标而不停地忙，让这种忙一直忙下去，当目标已达成，那么再找一个目标．继续这种忙，就像省略号一样，毫无休止地忙下去。翻开历史的长卷，我们看见牛顿在忙着他的实验；爱迪生在忙着思考；徐霞客在忙着记载游玩；李时珍在忙着编写《本草纲目》；再看那位以笔为刀花的充满着朝气与力量的文学泰斗鲁迅，他正忙着用他独有的刀和枪在不停地奋斗。忙是省略号，确定了一个目标那么就直忙下去吧！这样的忙一定会忙出生命灵动的色彩。
忙是惊叹号，世界上的人都在忙着自己的事，大自然亦如此。小蜜蜂的忙，以蜂蜜为回报，那么人呢？居里夫人的忙，以放射性元素的发现而得到了圆满的休止符；爱因斯坦的忙；以相对论的问世而画上了惊叹号；李白的忙，以那豪放的诗歌而有了很大的成功；张衡的忙，因为那地动仪的出世而让世人得以仰慕。每个人都应该有效率的忙，而不是整天碌碌无为地白忙。人生是有限的、短哲的。因此，每个人都应该在有限的生命里忙出属于他的惊叹号，都应在有限的生命里忙出他人生的精彩篇章。
一、渴望真情
情感、这一人类与生俱来的元素在一代仁人贤士的一生中抒写得淋漓尽致。他们将真情吐露，活得满满洒洒，坦坦荡荡，屈原便是这样一位真性情的人。他高唱\"长太息以掩涕今，哀民生之多艰\"。他高呼\"亦余心之所善今，虽九死其犹末悔\"，他将一个臣子的心掏出来呈现在众人面前，不矫饰，不造作，终于，他的性情铸就了他的英名，他从此不朽。李白，面对贵姐研墨，力士脱靴，他高唱\"仰天大笑出门去，我辈岂是蓬莆人\"，从此寄情山水，便有无数华彩奇章流传于世，他亦不朽。
冰心先生说:雨后的青山，像泪水洗过的良心。她告诉我们:惟有真实的情感，才是一生无悔的追求。倘若将自己的情感囚禁，人生便失去了光彩。
二、超越感情
周幽王为博妃子一笑，令人点燃烽火，戏弄诸侯，终至亡国。
唐玄宗宠幸杨贵妃误国，终遗恨千古。
这些，都是没有超越感情的结果\"理智是一座堤坝，感情的潮水如不加控制，必定会造成堤坝的坍塌，行为的迷茫，以至酿成大祸。
人们常说:三思而后行，说的就是这个意思，
三、驾驭感情
感情犹如一匹野马，需要你去驯服。理智则是它的缮绳。以理智面对世界，人生便增添了一份自信，一份豁达。
范仲淹遭贬，然而他仍旧胸怀天下，以理智的大脑，平静的眼光向人们昭示了一个智者的情怀—先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐。这是何等宽广的胸怀啊!
无数事实告诉我们，情与理相伴相生，互为两极。理智需要情感的润泽，人生才显灵动，情感需要理智的依托，人生才显智慧，愿人人都能用情感之雨浇灌理智之花。
第17篇：提高英语专四作文分数的88个句型
提高英语专四作文分数的88个句型 英语专四作文一般以论说文为主，平时多搜集一些论说文常用句型，并在复习时多多使用，考场上必定能信手拈来。本文精选专四写作常见句型88个，让你的作文更加丰富多彩。
1.经济的快速发展the rapid development of economy
2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard
3.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology
4.面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges
5.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that„
6.社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development
7.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention
8.不可否认It is undeniable that„/ There is no denying that„
9.热烈的讨论/争论 a heated discuion/ debate
10.有争议性的问题a controversial iue
11.完全不同的观点a totally different argument
12.一些人„而另外一些人„Some people„ while others„
13.就我而言/就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally,
14.就„达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on„
15.有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons
16.双方的论点argument on both sides
17.发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in„
18.对„必不可少be indispensable to „
19.正如谚语所说As the proverb goes„
20.„也不例外„be no exception
21.对„产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on„
22.利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。
23.导致，引起lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in
24.复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon
25.责任感/ 成就感sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement
26.竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation
27.开阔眼界widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision
28.学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills
29.经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden
30.考虑到诸多因素take many factors into account/ consideration
31.从另一个角度from another perspective
32.做出共同努力make joint efforts
33.对„有益be beneficial / conducive to„
34.为社会做贡献make contributions to the society
35.打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for„
36.综合素质comprehensive quality
37.无可非议blamele / beyond reproach
38.我深信I am deeply entrenched in the belief that
39.致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to„
40.应当承认Admittedly,
41.不可推卸的义务unshakable duty
42.满足需求satisfy/ meet the needs of„
43.可靠的信息源a reliable source of information
44.宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources
45.因特网the Internet (一定要有冠词，字母I 大写)
46.方便快捷convenient and efficient
47.在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life
48.环保(的)environmental protection / environmentally friendly
49.社会进步的体现a symbol of society progre
50.科技的飞速更新the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology
51.对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this iue
52.支持前/后种观点的人people / those in favor of the former/ latter opinion
53.有/提供如下理由/证据have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence
54.在一定程度上to some extent/ degree / in some way
55.理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practice
56.„必然趋势an irresistible trend of„
57.日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly fierce social competition
58.眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term interest
59.长远利益interest in the long run
60.„有其自身的优缺点„has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages
61.扬长避短Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones
62.取其精髓，取其糟粕Take the eence and discard the dregs.
63.对„有害do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to
64.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas/ emotions/ information
65.跟上„的最新发展keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of „
66.采取有效措施来„take effective measures to do sth
67.„的健康发展the healthy development of „
68.有利有弊Every coin has its two sides./ No garden without weeds.
69.对„观点因人而异Views on „vary from person to person。
70.重视attach great importance to„
71.社会地位social status
72.把时间和精力放在„上focus time and energy on„
73.扩大知识面expand one’s scope of knowledge
74.身心两方面both physically and mentally
75.有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly related to„
76.提出折中提议set forth a compromise proposal
77.可以取代“think”的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief that
78.缓解压力/ 减轻负担relieve stre / burden
79.优先考虑/发展„give (top) priority to sth.
80.与„比较compared with„/ in comparison with
81.相反in contrast / on the contrary。
82.代替replace/ substitute / take the place of
83.经不起推敲cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water
84.提供就业机会offer job opportunities
85.社会进步的反映mirror of social progre
86.毫无疑问Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that„
87.增进相互了解enhance / promote mutual understanding
88.充分利用make full use of / take advantage of
第18篇：Child or Teacher 英语500字专四作文 描写人物
Child or Teacher ?
“Why do you keep on eating snacks, dont’s you just have a meal?” My grandmother said critically.He blinked innocently: “I’m hurry, it is poor for an old man to go into a work without enough to eat.’’ My grandmother replied him by raising her eyebrow in distain, then said: “It is a waste to offer an old man food who never do things anymore.” “Good man will accommodate a bad woman” he walked away with his stick but in defy spirit.
My grandfather who has a childishne mind always play games with us.In order to play flying che with me, he would help me finish too much copying aignments by cheating.When I slip a cog, he would keep it secretly.
However, he won’t set his affection on me blindly.He is strict with my life habits- never allowing staying in bed late; ban lying down to read a book; keeping a wrong posture.One memory stood out: Occuring from time to time, I did my homework with my head on the desk.At first, my grandfather just reminded me through language gently but sternly.When I refused to mend his way after repeated education,
第19篇：英语专四真题全套
历年真题全套Tape script（2006）
TEM 4 -----2006
Conversations
Conversation 1
M: Hello!
W: Oh, hello! You must be a new student.Did you find us OK?
M: Well, I got a bit lost and I had to ask a stranger, but I got here eventually.
W: Oh, dear! Have you come far today?
M: Only from Brighton.I was staying with my brother.
W: Oh, good.How did you get her?
M:
W: Aha, well you’d better tell me your name so I can find your form.
M: It’s Mark Burn.
W: Burn, Burn.Ah, yes.Oh, you’ve changed since this photo.M: No, I thought I’d better look smarter.
W: Here is the key to your room.It’s 501.
M: Thanks.How do I get there?
W: Go to the end of this corridor.Turn left, and it’s the third door on the right.
M: Thank you.Oh, there is a meeting for new students.What time is that?
W: Half past five in theM: Thanks a lot.Bye!
Key: 1.C2.A3.B
Conversation 2
W: Hi, Steve, how are things?
M: Hi, Maggie.Good, thanks.What’s new with you?
W: Oh, I was just wondering if you wanted to go out tonight.
M: Well, What’ve you got in mind?
W: I thought we could just go for a walk.Maybe down to that part near the beach.
M: Tonight? You must be joking! W:But I still want to go out somewhere.That new Tom Cruise’s film is on in town.How about that?
M: Ok.What time does it start?
W: Oh, I think it’s half past eight or something.I’ll just get the paper and have a look.Just hang on for a minute.Look, the film got a fantastic review in the paper last week.
M: Ok, Ok.Where’re we going to meet?
W:
M: Ok.Where is it?
W: Near the town hall and opposite the bank.
M: Oh, yeah.I know where it is.Ok, look, I’ll meet you there at fifteen past eight.
Key: 4.D5.B6.D
Conversation 3
W: What are you reading, Bill?
M: It’s this week’s New Scientist, Why?
W: I was just wondering.It looks interesting.But
M: Oh,It usually has articles and stories about current affairs, about science as well as papers about new development and research.
W: Oh, I’ve heard about it.Is it on the market yet? Can I buy one?
M:.But the company has made other models to try out the busine.
W:
M: You see the first video phones, that’s what they called, were made in Japan.But they can only show a still black-and-white image.So this videophone is much better than that.Mind you I am no sure I want one.Would you?
W: Well, no.I don’t think I would.(Q7)?
M: Yes, the early black-and-white ones cost several hundred pounds.But W: Mm,
M: Busine organizations that need to frequently contact overseas organizations would want it.It’s like a face-to-face conversation, so maybe a lot of overseas travel can be avoided.
W: Key: 7.C8.D9.B10.A
Paages
Paage 1
If you are in a western country, you often see people walking their dogs.It is still true that the dog is the most useful animal in the world.However,(Q13).Once upon a time, a man met a dog and wanted to help him in the fight against other animals, and the dog listened to him and did what he told him to do.and dogs did not eat what they got until their master agreed.Dogs were also used for driving sheep and guarding chickens (Q11).But now people in towns and cities do not need dogs to fight other animals anymore.Of course they keep them to fighting thieves, but the most important reason for keeping dogs is that they feel lonely in the city.For a child, a dog is his best friend when he has no friends to play with.For a young wife, a dog is her child when she does not have her own.For old people, a dog is also a child when their children have grown up and left.Key: 11.D12.A13.D
Paage 2
I am going to work in a totally new environment.I’ll have to get used to different working conditions.I am used to working in quite a high-tech sort of industry that’s got lots of machinery and everything.But now I am going to
I’ll also have to get used to getting water from the well.Not having electricity, which means gas lamp in the evening, which means the difficulty of (Q15), which means different ways of getting your clothes washed.(Q17).
Key: 14.B15.D16.A17.C
Paage 3
The most common type of child abuse, you know, is beating with hands or with an instrument, usually a cane in some places.(Q18), and parents have great expectations of their progre in school.Boys, of course, attract more abuse such as beating, because once again and (Q20).Most experts seem to agree that child abuse is caused by a combination of social and psychological factors.Families who beat their children are not particularly different from other people.The only difference that exists between them is that they lack skills in establishing good relationship with their children.These families too, generally speaking,(Q19).Some parents are hurting their children because they strongly believe in the use of traditional disciplinary methods, butThey are often the victims of violence themselves.Sometimes they even bear an unreasonable hatred for a child because they believe that the child has brought the family bad lack.Key: 18.B19.A20.C
News Broadcasts
News Item 1 (21-22)
American coast guard officials in Florida say(Q22).They said one of their planes spotted the Cubans more than half way through their journey, and the coast guard could not believe their eyes when they saw the veel.The Cubans had attached floats and propellers toKey: 21.D22.B
News Item 2 (23)
All large and medium-sized Chinese cities will have greater air quality monitoring by 2010, says a government official.The government has spent 150 million Yuan on air quality monitoring systems acro China since 2000 when officials began paying greater attention to air quality monitoring.Key: 23.D
News Item 3 (24-25)
(Q25).and
while at least another 68 died.One of the packed ferries carrying around 150 people capsized early on Sunday on the Meghan River, and(Q25) just one kilometers away, leaving 40 paengers miing afterKey: 24.B25.A
News Item 4 (26)
(Q26).follows in principle the agreement reached on the opening of the consulate between Australian Prime Minister and Indonesian President in Bali last month.
Key: 26.C
News Item 5 (27-28)
(Q27).The two companies launched Lipton’s iced tea in Guangzhou last week in a fifty-fifty venture.(Q28) while Unilever provides the famous tea brand and recipe, company executive said.China has a growing bottle tea market estimated to be worth 10 billion Yuan.It has been dominated in recent years by two Taiwanese brands: Master Kong and Uni-president.Three other big brands---Nestle, Guangdong-based Jianlibao and Lipton have just entered the market this year.Swi company Nestle is working in conjunction with Coca Cola.
Key: 27.A28.C
News Item 6 (29-30)
(Q29 & 30) on Saturday and(Q30)after Palestinian militants dealt Israel’s army its deadliest blow since 2002.Crowds at Tel Aviv’s main squarewhich has been delayed by hardliners in his right wing Likud Party.
Key: 29.B30.D
第20篇：英语专四考试参考答案(完整版)
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2012年英语专四参考答案（完整版） 2012专四听写参考答案（周玉亮版）
Nowadays, many of us try to live in a way that will damage the environment as little as poible.We recycle our newspapers and bottles, we take public
transport to get to work, we try to buy locally produced fruit and vegetables，and we want to take these attitudes on holiday with us.This is why alternative forms of tourism are becoming popular in the world.There are a lot of names for these new forms of tourism: responsible tourism, nature tourism, adventure tourism, educational tourism and more.
Although everyone may have a different definition, most people agree that
these new forms of tourism should do the following: first, they should conserve the wildlife and culture of the area; second, they should benefit the local people; third, they should make a profit without destroying natural resources; and finally they should provide an experience that tourists want to pay for.2012专四听力参考答案（周玉亮版）
说明：由于是一次性听力并作答，没有反复斟酌，不能保证答案百分百正确，但是能保证百分之九十以上正确。另外对于有争议的答案下面会有备注。
1.C manufacturers
2.A ask for others’ advice before buying things
3.D cautious
4.D she is not happy about her study preure
5.A it is useful
6.C she has no chance to make friends
7.B to try to change accommodation.
8.B it is an anniversary of the internet
9.D has varied opinions about the internet use
10.A the future of the internet
11.C a telephone bill
12.A rent
13.D applying for loans
14.B plan your work properly
15.D learning how to do gardening
16.C work and have reasonable aims
17.A one’s position
18.D all the above
19.A historical
20.D it tends to embrace new words
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21.C on a cliff along the coast (此题也可能选D)
22.A it was incomplete
23.B snow stricken
24.D 48(此题答案有可能不准确，当时听的时候一闪而过）
25.A offices
26.B hotel owners
27.B a bank manager
28.C a day after the police launched investigation
29.D problems and complaints about e-mails
30.B box office revenue
2012专四完形填空参考答案（周玉亮版）
31.A maive
32.D transformed
33.B continuously
34.D cause
35.A collided with
36.C when
37.B however
38.D which
39.A unpredictable
40.C crust
41.B bursts out
42.B and
43.D that
44.B active
45.C still
46.B (on和acro有点纠结，也可能选其他的）
47.A (are to 和 might 仿佛都可以，只是语气不同）
48.B even
49.A accidents
50.B save
2012专四语法与词汇参考答案（周玉亮版）
51.B.No one except his supporters agree with him
或C.Neither Juila nor I were going to the party
考点：主谓一致问题
52.限定词可以放在可数名词单复数之前
答案：C.such
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53.反身代词做同位语
答案：B.The manager herself will interview Mary.
54.答案：A.be sent虚拟语气
55.表达willingne的句子
答案：C.My brother will help you with your luggage.
56.哪句语法有错？
答案：A.How strange feelings they are!
大家应该知道what 和 how 用于感叹句时的区别
57.下面哪个做主语 subject
答案：D.It is clear that the crime was done deliberately
主语从句
58.下面哪个做宾语 object
答案：C.My parents strongly object to my going out alone at night.
59.下面哪一个不包含同位语appositive
答案：Ａ.She bought herself a pair of shoes.
60.Shall we buy the tickets first?
答案：C.He suggested that we buy the tickets first.
61.原因状语从句 an adverbial clause of cause
答案： As there were no answer, I wrote again.
62.状语 adverbial
答案：Ｄ.Despite the rain, everyone enjoyed the trip.
63.答案：A.so I did.
64.让步状语从句 an adverbial of conceion
答案：For all that he seems to dislike me, I still like him.
65.答案：B.There machinery were introduced in the factory.
集体名词如police, people, cattle, militia, poultry等，通常作复数，用复数动词。foliage, machinery, equipment, furniture, merchandise,通常作不可数名词，随后的动词用单数。例如：All the machinery in the factory is made in China.
66.答案：B, on account of = because of
67.D.banquet (wedding banquet 婚宴)
68.C.caught on (catch on 流行)
69.A.That outburst was illustrative of her bad temper.
70.D.be badly off 穷困, 缺少
71.A.uncaring (=indifferent) 误导项disinterested一般指公正无私
72.C.within living memory
73.B.putting acro (=expre)
74.D.service （饭菜不错，服务很差）
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75.A.abolished (slavery)（废除奴隶制度）
76.C.fortunately (=mercifully) (上帝仁慈所以幸运)
77.B.toed (a coin)（抛一枚硬币）
78.A.distinct (from) （be distinct from 与…非常不同）
79.C.oblong (长方形)
80.B.quiet (have a quiet word with sb.单独或私下和某人说说话)
2012专四阅读理解参考答案（周玉亮版）
81.C There is a variety of expreions of appreciation
82.B Thanks
83.D Sure
84.A Gender
85.C show their gratitude to others
86.B had great impact on American’s work and life
87.D couldn’t sell their home in Big Lake
88.A Cindy had seen the benefits of gardening in a different way.
89.C built up family ties and kid’s enthusiasm
90.B It gave her confidence and optimism
91.D emphasize the sharp contrast between now and then
92.A peimistic
93.D mildly critical of
94.B parents and children feel equally disappointed
95.C graduate unemployment is both a political and social iue
96.A awe
97.C the mummy was found lying right inside the stone coffin
98.B quiet
99.A gigantic structure, great desert expanse
100.B objective.
2012专四写作真题解析
First, you should tell what you know about the festival.Second, you should describe how you or other people usually observe the festival.很多同学纠结于oberserve这个单词所是遵守的意思，其实在这里指的是celebrate庆祝的意思。建议大家这样写：1.端午节大概的来历故事；2.端午节怎么庆祝，3，可以发表下对端午节等传统节日现状的评论。
便条写作：要求写一个感谢便条，其实相当简单。
以上答案，仅供参考。
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