My paper is Revenge Tragedy in English Renaiance——about 《Hamlet》 PPT1:....
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PPT4:Next, let`s analyse the Relationship Between the Characters In the Drama.This is a relationship diagram.
Hamlet ,The Prince of Denmark and also the protagonist(主角、主要人物、领导者）was about thirty years old at the start of the play.Hamlet is the son of Queen Gertrude and the late King Hamlet, and the nephew of the present king, Claudius.Hamlet is melancholy, bitter, and cynical, full of hatred for his uncle’s scheming and disgust for his mother’s sexuality.A reflective and thoughtful young man who has studied at the University of Wittenberg, Hamlet is often indecisive and hesitant, but at other times prone to rash and impulsive acts.
哈姆雷特 Prince Hamlet —— 丹麦王子。为父王的鬼魂所困扰，要对杀父凶手复仇。经历了痛苦的挣扎之后他达成了目的，整个王宫也陷入了死亡的恐怖之中。他最后也中了致命的毒剑死去。
Claudius, as The King of Denmark, Hamlet’s uncle and The villain（反派角色） of the play, wasa calculating, ambitious politician,and was driven by his sexual appetites and his lust for power, but he occasionally showed signs of guilt and human feeling—his love for Gertrude, for instance, seems sincere.
克劳迪斯 Claudius —— 丹麦现任国王。他是哈姆雷特的叔父，在哥哥死后继任了王位。老国王的鬼魂告诉哈姆雷特，他正是谋杀自己的凶手。他罪有应得，最后死在侄子复仇的毒剑下。
The GhostPolonius’s daughter, a beautiful young woman with whom Hamlet has been in love.Ophelia is a sweet and innocent young girl, who obeys her father and her brother, Laertes.Dependent on men to tell her how to behave, she gives in to Polonius’s schemes（诡计） to spy（侦察） on Hamlet.Even in her lapse into（陷入） madne and death, she remains maiden, singing songs about flowers and finally drowning in the river。
欧菲莉 Ophelia—— 波洛涅斯的女儿。她与哈姆雷特双双陷入爱河，但种种阻力警告王子，政治地位使他们无望结合。作为哈姆雷特疯狂复仇计划的一部分，她被他无情抛弃，加上父亲的死让她陷入精神错乱，最终失足落水溺毙。
PPT5:Hamlet described the situation in Demark.In politics the bad guy just like Hamlet’s uncle who persecuted his own brother for his own desire for right and woman.Family members like Hamlet’s mother married to her dead husband’s brother only after two months later.Ophelia loves Hamlet, but his father and brother didn’t
allow her having a relationship with her lover.Girls couldn’t choose their own life.Hamlet was in a complicated situation and struggled.Finally he revenged for his father and lead to miserable results.This was also a mirror of England.Shakespeare looked into the England society.It indicated that he was worried and unsatisfied of the reality in England.It also showed the writer’s humanity spirit.
PPT6: Then let`s look at the character analysis of Hamlet.Hamlet pretended to be mad in order to revenge.He also use his intelligence to approve his uncle`s guilt.When Hamlet confirmed that Claudius was guilt, he decided to revenge without fear.Then he also use stratagem to make himself avoid being killed.All of these approved that he was brave and smart.
PPT7: He pursued Ophelia and finally gave up because of the revenge.Before he was fight with Laertes, he said sorry to him.This indicates he was guilt and sorry for Laertes because it was he that made Laertes lose his father.These approved that he was a kind and sincere man.
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PPT9: When we read the play, we can also easily feel the dilemma.Just like the words “to be or not to be-that is the question”
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