一、句子：
1.The Great Wall was built to guard against invasion by the nomadic tribes from the north.2.I really feasted my eyes on the Chinese food.3.I took pictures of the dishes, which would surely remind me of the wonderful feast.4.The Pavilion of the Surging Waves is known for its tranquil scenery and simple architecture.5.The Hall of Supreme Harmony was formerly used on such occasions as a new emperor’s crowning and the emperor’s birthday.6.We are heading for the Great Wall.7.Keep going straight along the road until you see the big blue subway sign.8.The environment of Suzhou gardens is really tranquil.9.This is Mr.Deng, our driver, who has had 10 years of driving experience. 10.Please take care of your personal belongings.11.I suggest you bring your sunglaes, umbrella, and a hat.12.After a short break, we will go to some other places worth visiting.13.The Pavilion of the Surging Waves is known for its tranquil scenery and simple architecture.14.Shall I help you with your luggage? 15.Man should act naturally upon objective principles instead of imposing his subjective judgment and thinking on other people and external things.16.A.How are you doing today? B.We are fit as a fiddle.
17.Beijing is looking forward to welcoming friends from all over the world.
二、对话 Dialogue 1：
A: Excuse me! Are you Mr.Green from Los Angeles? B: Yes, I’m James Green.A: Nice to meet you, Mr.Green.I’m Meng Jun, your tour guide from the
Youth Travel Service. B: Nice to meet you, too.A: Welcome to China! B: We’re so glad you’ve come to meet us at the airport.A: Did you have a good trip, Mr.Green? B: Yes, quite pleasant.But we feel a bit tired after the long flight.A: Yes, you must.You all need a good rest first..B: Neverthele we are all excited.A: Is everyone in the group here?
B: Yes, a party of ten.We have five ladies and five gentlemen.A: Good.Can we go now? Shall I help you with your luggage, Mr.Green? B: No, thanks.I can manage.A: Please follow me, ladies and gentlemen! The shuttle bus is just waiting in the parking lot.B: That’s fine.Hurry up, guys! A: This way, please.
Dialogue 2: A: Here we are at the airport.I will get some carts to carry your baggage.B: Let me go with you.(They returned.) A: Would you please wait for me for a few seconds? I am going to get the boarding paes and luggage claim cards for you! B: OK.Take your time.(A few minutes later.) A: Thank you for your waiting.Here are your tickets, boarding paes and luggage claim cards.Please check them.B.Thank you very much.A: Shall we go for the security-check now? B.OK.Let’s go.A: Please get your plane ticket, group visa and boarding pa ready.B: Thanks for your help.A: It’s my pleasure.B: Well… It’s time for us to say goodbye to each other.A: Yes, I suppose we must.I have enjoyed all these days you have spent with us, and I’ll always remember them.Thank you for all your kindne.B: I have enjoyed your interpreting.You have done a wonderful job.I hope you’ll be my guide again next time I’m here.A: I hope so, too.B: Good-bye.Hope to see you soon.A: Good-bye.A happy journey home, and hope to see you again soon.
三、翻译
1.我们将尽最大努力使你们的旅行更有趣、更难忘。We will do our best to make your trip more enjoyable and memorable.2.中华人民共和国的首都——北京，是国家的政治和文化中心。Beijing, the capital city of the People’s Republic of China, is the country’s political and cultural center.3.我们八点五十酒店门口集合。We’ll meet outside the hotel entrance about ten to nine.4.颐和园是中国保存最完整、最大的皇家园林。The Summer Palace is the best-preserved and largest imperial garden in China.5.苏州不愧为人间天堂啊。Suzhou deserves the fame of a human paradise on earth.6.桂林山水甲天下。Guilin’s landscape is second to none./Guilin has the finest mountains and rivers under heaven.7.老子和孔子，谁对中国的影响更大？Who has greater influence on Chinese people or society, Lao Zi or Confucius? 8.您在中国怎么过的春节？How did you spend the Spring Festival in China? 9.我们完全听从你的安排。We will put ourselves completely in your hands.10.11.12.13.14.15.16.17.明天上午九点出游，大约游玩两个小时。The tour starts at 9 o’clock tomorrow 在北京有很多著名的景点和名胜古迹。There’re many famous scenic spots and 名不虚传。It looks like that fame is well deserved.1987年，长城被联合国教科文组织列为世界遗产。 The Great Wall was enlisted in 老子被认为是道家的鼻祖。 Lao Zi is considered to be the founder of Daoism.这里是孔子晚年讲学的地方。This is the place where Confucius gave his lectures in 这是世界著名的紫禁城。This is the world-famous Forbidden City.故居 former residence morning and lasts about two hours.historical sites in Beijing.the World Heritage by UNESCO in 1987.his later years.18.19.20.21.22.18.19.20.21.22.23.24.25.26. 苏州园林 Suzhou gardens 迎客松 the Gest-greeting Pine 奇松 grotesque pines 孔府 the Mansion of Confucius 春节 Spring Festival 道家学说 Daoism 五岳 the Five Sacred Mountains 建筑群 architectural complex 怪石 odd rocks 故宫博物院 the Palace Museum 京剧 Beijing Opera 长城the Great Wall 西湖West Lake 欢送词farewell speech
四、写作
I.Directions: write a dialogue of 200-250 words according to the situation.
The English tour guide is saying goodbye to an American tour group at the airport.Mr.David is the tourist.
Tour guide: 1.asks to gather the baggage 2.helps check in 3.reminds to put the paport, credit card and travelers check in the suitcase so as to go through the security check.4.tells that the airport tax is included in the air ticket 5.exprees great honor to serve Mr.Davison 6.hopes that Mr.Davison enjoys his trip home 7.welcomes him to China again
Mr.Davison: 1.thanks to accompany to the airport 2.asks about the airport tax 3.thanks for all having been done for him 4.appreciates every minute of his stay here 5.wishes everything goes well
II.Direction: Zhang Wei is a tour guide who is going to show a group of tourists around Mount Huangshan.Please write a dialogue with no le than 200 words according to the outlines given below.
Zhang Wei: 1.Greets the tourists and introduces himself; 2.Introduces today’s itinerary;
3.Asks the tourists to get off the bus and take care of their personal belongings; 4.Reaches the top of Mount Huangshan; 5.Tells what Mount Huangshan is named as; 6.Introduces the four wonders of Mount Huangshan; 7.Asks the tourists to take a short break. Tourists: 1.Greet the tour guide; 2.Ask about today’s itinerary;
3.Ask how long it will take them to get to Mount Huangshan; 4.Expre their feelings about the beautiful scenery on the top of the mountain; 5.Ask some basic information about Mount Huangshan; 6.Ask for the four wonders of Mount Huangshan; Thank the tour guide for his explanation
