admittedly, frankly speaking, needle to say, in consequence, on the contrary, to my delight, to sum up
William Shakespeare, George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Franklin Roosevelt, Abraham Lincoln, Bill Gates, Christopher Columbus, Neil Armstrong, Louis Armstrong, Dwight D.Eisenhower, Margret Mitchell, Marilyn Monroe, O.Henry, Pearl S.Buck, John F.Kennedy, Theodore Roosevelt, Thomas Edison, Alexander Fleming, Ernest Hemingway, Henry Ford, Ezra Proud, Walt Disney, Celine Dion, Whitey Huston
the Statue of Liberty, the Boston Tea Party, the Yangtze River, the Miiippi River, the Pulitzer Prize, Mount Rushmore National Memorial, the Rocky Mountains, Mc Donald’s, Harvard, Princeton, Yale University, Chairman Mao, the late Chinese premier Zhou, Tibet
the speaker, the lecturer, the profeor, the listening material, the lecture, the talk
the writer, the author, the reading material, the writing, the paage
科学技术的发展使人们能够非常轻松地学习知识
Scientific development has made leaning knowledge very easy for people.
With scientific development, it has become quite an easy thing for people to gain knowledge.
The society undergoing such swift development, people are able to gain knowledge in an unprecedented easy way.越来越多的人意识到环境保护的重要性
More and more people have realized the importance of protecting the environment.
The fundamental effect of environment protection has been considered by increasing number of people.
It has been realized by more and more people that preserving the environment has become an extreme urgency.我认为在我们社区建工厂是不好的
I don’t think building a factory in our community is a good thing.
I completely oppose to the proposal that a factory be built in our community.
From my point of view, building a factory in our community is everything other than beneficial to our community.由于年龄的关系，父母亲对孩子的了解有时还不如他们的同伴
Because of the age, parents sometimes have a worse understanding over their children than children’s partners.Children’s parents sometimes do not acquaint themselves with them as their friends do as the consequence of their old age.
Sometimes parents just don’t understand their children as well as the partners of their children do since they are older.
要是团队里的每个人都竭尽全力，他们的工作效率会有很大提高
If each member in the group does his best, their efficiency will improve dramatically.
The working efficiency of a group will be apparently raised in case that all the members try their best.
The ascent of efficiency of a group is a certain consequence of an atmosphere that everyone tries his best in working.
语言环境对外语学习的影响是很大的
Language environment has a big influence on learning a foreign language.
Language environment plays a significant role in foreign language learning.
The language environment is to foreign language learning what the foundation is to a skyscraper.
我们要像保护自己的亲人哪样保护野生动物
We must protect wild animals as we protect our relatives.
We should protect our family, so should we do to the wild animals.
Wild animals deserve our protection just as our relatives do.
我们从电视上学会了好多有用的东西
We have learned a lot of useful things from television.
Immense number things of great use we get have come out from TV.
Numerous things we learned that are beneficial to us are from television.
我赞成政府花钱进行外太空探索
I strongly agree that the government spend money to carry out outer space exploration.
I will applaud if outer space exploration be put forward by the government.
I go along with the decision that the government pay for the cost of outer space exploration.
如果人们愿意在太空探索上面多花一些钱，人们就会在不久的将来更多的享受高科技给我们的生活带来的便利
If people are willing to spend more money on space exploration, people will soon enjoy the convenience high technology brings to our lives.
With more money spent on the exploration to the outer space, more convenience brought about by high technology will be exposed to people before long.
When people pay more for the outer space exploration, more convenience is surely the consequence.
强健的体魄是实现伟大理想的前提
Strong body is the prerequisite of realizing great dreams.
You can hardly achieve a great goal unle you have a physical fitne.
You can fulfill your great dream only in the case of you have a robust build.
偶尔的失败有时候会有助于日后的成功
Occasional failure sometimes contributes to later succe.
Sometimes succe is consequence of occasional failure.
Occasional failure is sometimes beneficial to later succe.
IMPORTANT SENTENCE STRUCTURES:
1.The lecture discues … which differs from the main idea in the reading that….
2.The profeor made the point that … The reading, in contrast, held a different view.
3.Another important point showed in the listening material is that … but the reading presents a conflicting idea
that…
4.Finally, the profeor stated that… which challenges the standpoint made by the writer who said that…
5.In general, the profeor discued the problem of … that the reading viewed in a contrary angle.
6.According to the lecture, …, on the other hand, the reading material said that…
7.The profeor made the point that … on the contrary, the writer demonstrated an idea that …
8.The lecture supports/ illustrates the idea that…
9.The lecture contradicts/ refutes/ is contrary to/ is the opposite of the idea that…
10.Contrary to the belief in the paage that… the profeor says that…
11.The profeor refutes the viewpoint showed in the paage that … by saying that…
