感恩节的英文祝福语
Have a FULL Thanksgiving day Warm wishes at Thanksgiving Thanksgiving wishes for you and your family From all of us to all of you at Thanksgiving I love to eat, so I love Thanksgiving Thanksgiving is the best holiday of the year Thanksgiving is a great time to tell you that we love you kids
感恩节英文介绍
Thanksgiving Day is the most truly American of the national Holidays in the United States and is most closely connected with the earliest history of the country.
In 1620, the settlers, or Pilgrims, they sailed to America on the May flower, seeking a place where they could have freedom of worship.After a tempestuous two-month voyage they landed at in icy November, what is now Plymouth, Maachusetts.
During their first winter, over half of the settlers died of[1] starvation or epidemics.Those who survived began sowing in the first spring.
All summer long they waited for the harvests with great anxiety, knowing that their lives and the future existence of the colony depended on the coming harvest.Finally the fields produced a yield rich beyond expectations.And therefore it was decided that a day of thanksgiving to the Lord be fixed[2].Years later, President of the United States proclaimed the fourth Thursday of November as Thanksgiving Day every year.The celebration of Thanksgiving Day has been observed on that date until today.
The pattern of the Thanksgiving celebration has never changed through the years.The big family dinner is planned months ahead.On the dinner table, people will find apples, oranges, chestnuts, walnuts and grapes.There will be plum pudding, mince pie, other varieties of food and cranberry juice and squash.The best and most attractive among them are roast turkey and pumpkin pie.They have been the most traditional and favorite food on Thanksgiving Day throughout the years.
Everyone agrees the dinner must be built around roast turkey stuffed with a bread dreing[3] to absorb the tasty juices as it roasts.But as cooking varies with families and with the regions where one lives, it is not easy to get a consensus on[4] the precise kind of stuffing for the royal bird.
Thanksgiving today is, in every sense, a national annual holiday on which Americans of all faiths and backgrounds join in to expre their thanks for the year\' s bounty and reverently ask for continued[5] bleings.
感恩节是美国国定假日中最地道、最美国式的节日，而且它和早期美国历史最为密切相关。 1620年，一些朝圣者（或称为清教徒）乘坐\"五月花\"号船去美国寻求宗教自由。他们在海上颠簸折腾了两个月之后，终于在酷寒的十一月里，在现在的马萨诸塞州的普里茅斯登陆。 在第一个冬天，半数以上的移民都死于饥饿和传染病，活下来的人们在第一个春季开始播种。整个夏天他们都热切地盼望着丰收的到来，他们深知自己的生存以及殖民地的存在与否都将取决于即将到来的收成。后来，庄稼获得了意外的丰收，所以大家决定要选一个日子来感谢上帝的恩典。多年以后，美国总统宣布每年十一月的第四个星期四为感恩节。感恩节庆祝活动便定在这一天，直到如今。
感恩节庆祝模式许多年来从未改变。丰盛的家宴早在几个月之前就开始着手准备。人们在餐桌上可以吃到苹果、桔子、栗子、胡桃和葡萄，还有葡萄干布丁、碎肉馅饼、各种其它食物以及红莓苔汁和鲜果汁，其中最妙和最吸引人的大菜是烤火鸡和番瓜馅饼，这些菜一直是感恩节中最富于传统意义和最受人喜爱的食品。
人人都赞成感恩节大餐必需以烤火鸡为主菜。火鸡在烘烤时要以面包作填料以吸收从中流出来的美味汁液，但烹饪技艺常因家庭和地区的不同而各异，应用什幺填料也就很难求得一致。 今天的感恩节是一个不折不扣的国定假日。在这一天，具有各种信仰和各种背景的美国人，共同为他们一年来所受到的上苍的恩典表示感谢，虔诚地祈求上帝继续赐福。
------------------
注释：
1.died of：死于„„ 当死于身体内部原因的，die后面要接介词of，如：饥饿（starvation）、悲伤（sadne）等；当死于外因时则要用die from，比如死于受伤（wound）.
2.it was decided that a day of thanksgiving to the Lord be fixed： decide可是个让你省事儿的好词了。它后面如果接从句，往往接虚拟语气。所以看见decide后面的从句，你就可以大胆地用动词 （should）+\"原形\"\"啦！
3.dreing：调味品、填料。这里的dreing可不是穿的呀，a bread dreing可不是\"面包衣服\"！和bread在一起，dreing自然就是吃的啦！它是\"调味品\"的意思，\"穿\"在食物的身上了.
4.consensus on：就„„达成一致。注：consensus后面的介词要用on，而不用about。
5.continued：继续的。这里的continued看似动词continue的过去式，但它却是有自己的含义的，它是形容词\"继续的\"意思。这样continued bleings就是上帝\"继续的赐福\"了 关于感恩节的英文介绍！
Thanksgiving Day is the most truly American of the national Holidays in the United States and is most closely connected with the earliest history of the country.
In 1620, the settlers, or Pilgrims, they sailed to America on the May flower, seeking a place where they could have freedom of worship.After a tempestuous two-month voyage they landed at in icy November, what is now Plymouth, Maachusetts.
During their first winter, over half of the settlers died of[1] starvation or epidemics.Those who survived began sowing in the first spring.
All summer long they waited for the harvests with great anxiety, knowing that their lives and the future existence of the colony depended on the coming harvest.Finally the fields produced a yield rich beyond expectations.And therefore it was decided that a day of thanksgiving to the Lord be fixed[2].Years later, President of the United States proclaimed the fourth Thursday of November as Thanksgiving Day every year.The celebration of Thanksgiving Day has been observed on that date until today.
The pattern of the Thanksgiving celebration has never changed through the years.The big family dinner is planned months ahead.On the dinner table, people will find apples, oranges, chestnuts, walnuts and grapes.There will be plum pudding, mince pie, other varieties of food and cranberry juice and squash.The best and most attractive among them are roast turkey and pumpkin pie.They have been the most traditional and favorite food on Thanksgiving Day throughout the years.
Everyone agrees the dinner must be built around roast turkey stuffed with a bread dreing[3] to absorb the tasty juices as it roasts.But as cooking varies with families and with the regions where one lives, it is not easy to get a consensus on[4] the precise kind of stuffing for the royal bird.
Thanksgiving today is, in every sense, a national annual holiday on which Americans of all faiths and backgrounds join in to expre their thanks for the year\' s bounty and reverently ask for continued[5] bleings.感恩节
感恩节是美国国定假日中最地道、最美国式的节日，而且它和早期美国历史最为密切相关。
1620年，一些朝圣者（或称为清教徒）乘坐\"五月花\"号船去美国寻求宗教自由。他们在海上颠簸折腾了两个月之后，终于在酷寒的十一月里，在现在的马萨诸塞州的普里茅斯登陆。
在第一个冬天，半数以上的移民都死于饥饿和传染病，活下来的人们在第一个春季开始播种。整个夏天他们都热切地盼望着丰收的到来，他们深知自己的生存以及殖民地的存在与否都将取决于即将到来的收成。后来，庄稼获得了意外的丰收，所以大家决定要选一个日子来感谢上帝的恩典。多年以后，美国总统宣布每年十一月的第四个星期四为感恩节。感恩节庆祝活动便定在这一天，直到如今。
感恩节庆祝模式许多年来从未改变。丰盛的家宴早在几个月之前就开始着手准备。人们在餐桌上可以吃到苹果、桔子、栗子、胡桃和葡萄，还有葡萄干布丁、碎肉馅饼、各种其它食物以及红莓苔汁和鲜果汁，其中最妙和最吸引人的大菜是烤火鸡和番瓜馅饼，这些菜一直是感恩节中最富于传统意义和最受人喜爱的食品。
人人都赞成感恩节大餐必需以烤火鸡为主菜。火鸡在烘烤时要以面包作填料以吸收从中流出来的美味汁液，但烹饪技艺常因家庭和地区的不同而各异，应用什幺填料也就很难求得一致。
今天的感恩节是一个不折不扣的国定假日。在这一天，具有各种信仰和各种背景的美国人，共同为他们一年来所受到的上苍的恩典表示感谢，虔诚地祈求上帝继续赐福。 注释：
1.died of：死于„„ 当死于身体内部原因的，die后面要接介词of，如：饥饿（starvation）、悲伤（sadne）等；当死于外因时则要用die from，比如死于受伤（wound）。
2.it was decided that a day of thanksgiving to the Lord be fixed： decide可是个让你省事儿的好词了。它后面如果接从句，往往接虚拟语气。所以看见decide后面的从句，你就可以大胆地用动词（should）+\"原形\"\"啦！
3.dreing：调味品、填料。这里的dreing可不是穿的呀，a bread dreing可不是\"面包衣服\"！和bread在一起，dreing自然就是吃的啦！它是\"调味品\"的意思，\"穿\"在食物的身上了。
4.consensus on：就„„达成一致。注：consensus后面的介词要用on，而不用about。
5.continued：继续的。这里的continued看似动词continue的过去式，但它却是有自己的含义的，它是形容词\"继续的\"意思。这样continued bleings就是上帝\"继续的赐福\"了。
参考资料：http://www.daodoc.com/wiki/Thanksgiving
这个较长的 不太难
Thanksgiving Day , legal holiday in the U.S., first celebrated in early colonial times in New England.The actual origin, however, is probably the harvest festivals that are traditional in many parts of the world Festivals and Feasts.After the first harvest was completed by the Plymouth colonists in 1621, Governor William Bradford proclaimed a day of thanksgiving and prayer, shared by all the colonists and neighboring Native Americans.The Pilgrims of Plymouth Rock held their Thanksgiving in 1621 as a three day \"thank you\" celebration to the leaders of the Wampanoag Indian tribe and their families for teaching them the survival skills they needed to make it in the New World.It was their good fortune that the tradition of the Wampanoags was to treat any visitor to their homes with a share of whatever food the family had, even if supplies were low.It was also an amazing stroke of luck that one of the Wampanoag, Tisquantum or Squanto, had become close friends with a British explorer, John Weymouth, and had learned the Pilgrim\'s language in his travels to England with Weymouth.After the first New England Thanksgiving the custom spread throughout the colonies, but each region chose its own date.In 1789 George Washington, the first president of the United States, proclaimed November 26 a day of Thanksgiving.Thanksgiving day continued to be celebrated in the United States on different days in different states until Mrs.Sarah Josepha Hale, editor of Godey\'s Lady\'s Book, decided to do something about it.For more than 30 years she wrote letters to the governors and presidents asking them to make Thanksgiving Day a national holiday.
Finally, in 1863, President Lincoln iued a White House proclamation calling on the \"whole American people\" wherever they lived to unite \"with one heart and one voice\" in observing a special day of thanksgiving.Setting apart the last Thursday of November for the purpose, the President urged prayers in the churches and in the homes to \"implore the interposition of the almighty had to heal the wounds of the nations and to restore it...to full enjoyment of peace, harmony, tranquility and union.\" He also states that they expre heartfelt thanks for the \"bleing of fruitful fields and healthful skies.\"
In 1939 President Franklin D.Roosevelt advanced Thanksgiving Day one week.However, since some states used the new date and others the old, it was changed again 2 years later.Thanksgiving Day is now celebrated on the fourth Thursday in November.The first formal celebration of Thanksgiving in North America was held by an English explorer, Martin Frobisher, who attempted to establish an English settlement on Baffin Island, after failing to discover a northern paage to the Orient in 1576.Canada established the second Monday in October as a national holiday, \"a day of general thanksgiving,\" in 1957.
In 1817 New York State adopted Thanksgiving Day as an annual custom.By the middle of the 19th century many other states also celebrated a Thanksgiving Day.In 1863 President Abraham Lincoln appointed a national day of thanksgiving.Since then each president has iued a Thanksgiving Day proclamation, usually designating the fourth Thursday of each November as the holiday.http://www.daodoc.com/wiki/Thanksgiving_dinner
回答者： 菀彼柳斯十三级 2006-11-12 09:45
演讲很麻烦的说 。讲半天同学说听不懂还是要重新做埃。 谁有社么好的建议哈。
回答者： 狠很愛一级 2006-11-17 16:04
万圣节的由来英文翻译
The Celtic people, who lived more than 2000 years ago feared the evening of Oct.31 more than any other day of the year.It was the eve of their festival of Samhain.Samhain was a joyful harvest festival that marked the death of the old year and the beginning of a new one.The day itself was a time for paying homage to the sun god Baal who had provided the people with the ripened grain for use in the upcoming winter.Come evening evil spirits were everywhere.Charms and spells were said to have more power on the eve of Samhain.Several rituals were performed by the Celtic priests, Druids, to appease the Lord of the Dead.Christianity was born, and grew strong until in the fourth century after Christ, the Roman Empire Constantine declared it lawful.问题补充：Within the Roman Empire, the Christian Fathers tried their hardest to stamp out all things pagan, which is what they named the older religions.However, the Celts held firmly to their Druid customs.So, the Christian church gave them new meanings and new names, and told the people that the fire rites they had previously held for the Lord of the Dead on Oct.31 would now protect them from the Devil, the enemy of God.
关于万圣节由来的，传说最多的版本认为，那是源于基督诞生前的古西欧国家，主要包括爱尔兰、苏格兰和威尔士。这几处的古西欧人叫德鲁伊特人。德鲁伊特的新年在十一月一日，新年前夜，德鲁伊特人让年轻人集队，戴着各种怪异面具，拎着刻好的萝卜灯（南瓜灯系后期习俗，古西欧最早没有南瓜），他们游走于村落间。这在当时实则为一种秋收的庆典；也有说是“鬼节”，传说当年死去的人，灵魂会在万圣节的前夜造访人世，据说人们应该让造访的鬼魂看到圆满的收成并对鬼魂呈现出丰盛的款待。所有篝火及灯火，一来为了吓走鬼魂，同时也为鬼魂照亮路线，引导其回归。
在中世纪的中欧，曾有过基督教摧毁异教徒的历史。可是新年夜前的祭祀庆典从未真正消除，不过以巫术的形式出现。这也就是为什么我们现在的万圣节里，还留有巫婆的扫帚、黑猫、咒语等痕迹。
圣诞节的由来(英文+中文)
圣诞节的由来
The name Christmas is short for \'Christ\'s Ma\'.A Ma is a kind of Church service.Christmas is a religious festival.It is the day we celebrate as the birthday of Jesus. “圣诞节”这个名称是“基督弥撒”的缩写。弥撒是教会的一种礼拜仪式。圣诞节是一个宗教节日我们把它当作耶稣的诞辰来庆祝，因而又名耶诞节。
There are special Christmas services in Christian churches all over the world.But many of the festivities of Christmas do not have anything to do with religion.Exchanging gifts and sending Christmas cards are the modern ways of celebrating the Christmas in the world. 这一天，世界所有的基督教会都举行特别的礼拜仪式。但是有很多圣诞节的欢庆活动和宗教并无半点关联。交换礼物，寄圣诞卡，这都使圣诞节成为一个普天同庆的日子。
The birth of Jesus had a story: In Nazareth, a city of Galilee.The virgin\'s name was Mary was betrothed to Joseph.Before they came together, she was found with child of the Holy Spirit.Joseph her husband was minded to put her away secretly.While he thought about these things, Gabriel, an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream and told him did not be afraid to take Mary as wife.And Mary will bring forth a Son, and he shall call his name, Jesus, for he will save his people from their sins. 耶稣的出生是有一段故事的，耶稣是因着圣灵成孕，由童女马利亚所生的。神更派遣使者加伯列在梦中晓谕约瑟，叫他不要因为马利亚未婚怀孕而不要她，反而要与她成亲，把那孩子起名为“耶稣”，意思是要他把百姓从罪恶中救出来。
Before Jesus births, Joseph and Mary came to Quintus was governing Syria.So all went to be registered, everyone to his own city.Joseph also went up out of Galilee, out of the city of Nazareth, into Judea, to the city of David, which is called Bethlehem, because he was of the house and of the lineage of David, to be registered with Mary, his betrothed wife, who was with child.So it was that while they were there, the days were completed for her to be delivered.And she brought forth her firstborn Son, and wrapped him in swaddling cloths, and laid him in a manger, because there was no room for them in the inn. 当马利亚快要临盆的时候，罗马政府下了命令，全部人民到伯利恒务必申报户籍。约瑟和马利亚只好遵命。他们到达伯利恒时，天色已昏，无奈两人未能找到旅馆渡宿，只有一个马棚可以暂住。就在这时，耶苏要出生了！於是马利亚唯有在马槽上，生下耶苏。
And that, Christmas is the feast of the nativity of Jesus, is on 25th, December every year.But nobody know the actual birthday of Jesus.And the Christmas has become popular when Christmas cards appeared in 1846 and the concept of a jolly Santa Claus was first made popular in nineteenth Century. 圣诞节便始于十二月二十五日纪念耶苏的诞生，但真实的诞生日就没有人知道了。十九世纪，圣诞卡的流行、圣诞老人的出现，圣诞节也开始流行起来了。
参考资料：原版英语阅读网
圣诞节的由来英文版
圣诞节的由来
圣诞节是基督徒纪念耶稣诞生的一个重要节日。根据圣经记载耶稣诞生在犹太的一座小城——伯利恒。该书记载圣母玛利亚是因圣神的感动而怀孕，就在与丈夫若瑟返往家乡时遇上所有的旅店客满，因此玛利亚被迫在马槽里产下耶稣。据说当耶稣安祥的睡在马槽里，在遥远的东方有三博士追随天上的一颗明亮星星找到耶稣，并膜拜他。牧羊人在旷野中也听到有天使的声音在天上发出，向他们报耶稣降生的佳音。
耶稣诞生的年份已无从考察，但大多数考古学家都认为应该是在划分世纪的那一年（即是公元前一年）为其诞生之年。但正确的日期却无法确定，因此在早期的基督教派便把罗马帝国密司拉教在十二月二十五日纪念太阳神诞辰改为圣诞节。
圣诞节的起源另外的说法
教会在开始三个世纪中，除了每个主日及每年的逾越节庆祝主的死亡与复活外，并没有其它庆节。但到了第四世纪初，这种情形就有了改变。此时期出现一种趋势，即基督救赎的行为，藉一种以史实为基础的表达方式，透过不同庆节表现出来，将基督救世奥迹（救恩史）的各阶段、层面以独立的庆节来庆祝。这是复活节周期中各庆节订立的主要原因，也是圣诞节及圣诞周期中各庆节逐渐引进的因由。一如耶稣的苦难、复活、升天等奥迹依据历史的顺序先有了独立的庆节，耶稣生命中的第一阶段，亦即他的取人性成人，诞生人间的奥迹也成为藉庆节来追念的对象。
耶稣在哪一天诞生，无人确知。圣经上没有记载，教会的传承也不清楚。在宗徒时代和教会初期，并无庆祝耶稣圣诞的事实。最近一百年中，有不少学者曾对圣诞节和主显节的源始作了极为广泛的研究，所得到的结论仍是揣测性质。
事实上，罗马教会在君士坦丁时代得到自由后（公元三一三），就逐渐习惯在十二月二十五日庆祝主的诞生。引进此庆节的年代仍不确知，大约在公元三三○年左右。至于为何将此庆节定在十二月二十五日，学者们形成两个阵营，亦即两种不同的意见：
其一是「护教性的」；此庆节的引进是为了对抗当时罗马皇帝订定的一个外教人的大庆节。奥来瑞安皇帝于公元二七四年为全帝国定立了「不败之太阳神诞辰」大节日，命令全国在十二月二十五日庆祝，这也正是冬至时期，白日开始变长。罗马皇帝希望藉此节日团结与巩固全国民众。教会在此同一日订定耶稣圣诞节，是为给教友们指出，耶稣才是真正的「不败的太阳」：旧约已预言基督为「正义的太阳」，新约中，耶稣自称为「世界的光」，若望称其为「照耀每个人的真光」。
另一意见，以为根据一种假定可推知耶稣的生日：第
三、四世纪的人特别注意象征意义。基督为太阳的象征深深扎根于当时基督徒的意识中，因而也使他们注意到昼夜的平分点（春分、秋分）与至点（夏至、冬至）变化的象征意义。有一意见认为若翰是在秋分时（九月二十五）受孕，在夏至时诞生；依照路加福音，耶稣之受孕是在若翰以后六个月，故耶稣受孕应是在春分时（三月二十五日），而在十二月二十五日诞生。春分时，太阳开始新的历程，而耶稣开始世界上的生命，这两事件的巧合，古代的人认为这是天主上智的安排，这一天实在是一个极具象征意义的日期：象征「真的太阳」.「世界之光」进入了充满了罪恶的黑暗世界，逐渐放射光芒、驱逐黑暗。
以上两种意见的正确性虽仍不能断定，但事实上，这新的节日—稣诞辰—第四世纪结束前，以惊人的速度普及于整个西方教会，以及许多东方教会。其理由或许是由于教会反对当时（第四世纪）的亚略异端（否认耶稣为天主），而强调耶稣之位格（天主圣子），而少注意其救世工程，此时引进耶稣圣诞节正是对耶稣为天主子之信仰的一种合适的礼仪方面的表达。尼采大公会议（三二五年）申斥亚略异端，编订信经，郑重承认「耶稣基督是天主子，父的独生子，亦即生自父的性体：他是出自天主的天主，出自光明的光明，出自真天主的真天主：他是由（父）而生的，而非受造的，他与父同性同体„„」。这种信仰正好在圣诞节礼仪中表现出来。
圣诞节庆祝的主要内容
此节日庆祝的原始内容是天主子降生成人的奥迹，他「藉肉体显现」于人间的奥迹，包括他的受孕与诞生。此节日原来的拉丁文名称为「Natale」，此字原指生日的周年，但当代宫廷的用法也指帝王的登极、被尊为神的光荣日子。因此，古代教友也把这层意义应用到基督的Natale，即圣诞节不仅庆祝耶稣诞生在伯利恒的日子，而且也纪念他显现于牧羊人、东方贤士，以及黑落德杀婴孩的事迹。在第四世纪末叶，罗马教会开始庆祝由东方引进的「主显节」（Epiphania），才把东方贤士（三王）来朝的事迹转移到元月六日庆祝，而为圣诞节保留了耶稣诞辰及牧羊人来朝的事迹。但东方教会几乎于同时把圣诞节引进后，礼仪中却仍保留着圣诞节原始的内容。直到今天，拜占廷教会在十二月二十四日的晚祷中，仍这样歌唱：「上主，你所造的每类受造物都带给你感恩的证物；天使的歌唱，天空的异星，贤士的礼品，牧羊人的敬仰，大地的山洞，旷野的马槽，而我们（带给你的）是一位童贞母。
圣诞节的由来英文版: the name christmas is short for christ\\\'s ma.a ma is a kind of church service.christmas is a religious festival.it is the day we celebrate as the birthday of jesus.there are special christmas services in christian churches all over the world.but many of the festivities of christmas do not have anything to do with religion.exchanging gifts and sending christmas cards are the modern ways of celebrating the christmas in the world.
the birth of jesus had a story: in nazareth, a city of galilee.the virgin\'s name was mary was betrothed to joseph.before they came together, she was found with child of the holy spirit.joseph her husband was minded to put her away secretly.while he thought about these things, gabriel, an angel of the lord appeared to him in a dream and told him did not be afraid to take mary as wife.and mary will bring forth a son, and he shall call his name, jesus, for he will save his people from their sins.
before jesus births, joseph and mary came to quirnius was governing syria.so all went to be registered, everyone to his own city.joseph also went up out of galilee, out of the city of nazareth, into judea, to the city of david, which is called bethlehem, because he was of the house and of the lineage of david, to be registered with mary, his betrothed wife, who was with child.so it was that while they were there, the days were completed for her to bedelivered.and she brought forth her firstborn son, and wrapped him in swaddling cloths, and laid him in a manger, because there was no room for them in the inn.
and that, christmas is the feast of the nativity of jesus, is on 25th, december every year.but nobody know the actual birthday of jesus.and the christmas has become popular when christmas cards appeared in 1846 and the concept of a jolly santa claus was first made popular in nineteenth century.
Christmas Day-December 25-which celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ, the founder of the Christian religion, is the biggest and best-loved holiday in the United States.
According to the Bible, the holy book of Christians, God decided to allow his only son, Jesus Christ, to be born to a human mother and live on earth so that people could understand God better and learn to love God and each other more.\"Christmas\"- meaning \"celebration of Christ \"- honors the time when Jesus was born to a young Jewish woman Mary.
Mary was engaged to be married to Joseph, a carpenter, but before they came together, she was found to be with child.Because Joseph, her husband, was a righteous man and did not want to expose her to public disgrace, he had in mind to divorce her quietly.But after he had considered this, an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream and said, \"Do not be afraid to take Mary home as your wife, because what is conceived in her is from the Holy Spirit.She will give birth to a son, and you are to give him the name Jesus, because he will save his people from their sins.\"
Although the exact date of the birth of Jesus nearly 2,000 years ago is not known, the calendar on the supposed date divides all time into B.C.(Before Christ )and A.D.( a Latin phrase, Anno Domini, \"in the year of our Lord.\")For the first 300 years, Jesus\' birthday was celebrated on different dates.Finally, in the year 354, church leaders chose December 25 as his birthday.参考资料：http://www.daodoc.com/html/200710/15/115240398.htm
回答者： jza一级 2008-12-18 20:27
December 25th is Christmas Day.On Christmas Day, many people will have big parties.They like eating turkey（火鸡）, fruits and drinking some juice for supper.After supper, many people will go out for shopping and walking (walk) with their children.There are a lot of special things: Christmas trees, socks, Christmas card and some presents.So in Christmas Day, all the families are very happy.
回答者： 和了咯hello二级 2008-12-21 09:25
Every year on December 25 in the world the majority of Christians commemorate the birth of Jesus day.
Christmas did not start the church, about 100 years after Jesus ascended to heaven only.It is said: the first Christmas in the year 138, by the Bishop of Rome, St.Clement held the initiative.The church contains the history of the first Christmas in the year 336 AD.As the next remember not in the Bible when Jesus was born, it is different all over the Christmas period.440 years until the year before by the Holy See will be in December
25, for Christmas.Year in 1607, church leaders around the world gathered in Bethlehem, to be further identified, from most parts of the world\'s Christians are on December 25 for Christmas.In the nineteenth century, the popularity of Christmas cards, Santa Claus, Christmas began to pop up.
As the Bible records Jesus was born at night, so that the traditional December 24 for the day and night \"Christmas\" or \"Silent Night.\"
Christmas origins
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December 25 Christmas is the founder of the Christian celebration of the birthday of Jesus Christ of the day, the West is the largest and most popular festivals.
According to the Christian Holy Book, \"the Bible\" records, God decided to let his only son Jesus Christ on earth for Health, to find a mother, and then on human life, so that people can better understand God, love of God to learn each other better and love .\"Christmas\" means \"to celebrate Christ,\" a young Jewish celebration of the birth of Jesus Maria moment.
\"Bible\" records, and Maria carpenter engaged to Joseph.However, in their cohabitation before Joseph Maria had been found pregnant.Because Joseph is a decent, do not want to say that this matter out of her shame, he would like to quietly breaking up with her.He is considering the matter, God\'s angel appeared in his dream, he said, \"Do not whispered, married to Maria home.Huai her children from the Holy Spirit.She will give birth to a boy, you Children to play by the name of Jesus, because he will save the evil in people.\"
Although the exact birthday of Jesus is not clear about the year 2000, according to the calendar date of the aumption that the time is divided into BC (before Christ was born) and the year after.In the year after the first 300 years, the birthday of Jesus in a different time of celebration.Finally, in the year 354 AD, the church leaders on December 25 as the birthday of Jesus Christ.
Christmas origins
Christmas is the world\'s largest Christian festival.4, the beginning of the century, January 6 is the Roman Empire in the eastern church to commemorate the birth of Jesus baptized and the double festival, known as \"Epiphany\" (also known as \"Epiphany\") that is God through Jesus show the world their own.At that time only exception to the Church of Jerusalem, where only the commemoration of the birth of Jesus rather than to commemorate the baptism of Jesus.Later historians to study in Rome with the Christian calendar in the year 354 AD was found Dec.25 inside pages of records: \"The birth of Christ in Bethlehem of Judea.\"
After research, is generally believed that on December 25 for Christmas, may be the beginning of the year in the 336 years of the Church of Rome, about AD 375 in Asia Minor spread of Antioch, 430 AD in Alexandria in Egypt reached, the Church of Jerusalem Have to accept the latest, and the Armenian Church still adhere to the January 6 Epiphany is the birth of Jesus.
Dec.25 is the original Persian Apollo (the god of light) Mitra\'s birthday, is a pagan holiday at the same time Apollo Rome is the state religion of the gods.Rome is also the day of the calendar section of the winter solstice, the pagan sun god worship of all this day as the spring of hope, the beginning of the recovery of all things.May be due to this reason, the Church of Rome was chosen as Christmas day.This is the church tried in the early Christian and pagan customs and habits of one of the measures.Later, though most of the church accepted on December 25 for Christmas, but solid all over the use of the church calendar, the exact date can not be unified, so they Dec.24 to the second year on January 6 as Christmas Steadily, according to local churches around the specific circumstances during this period of the festival to celebrate Christmas.Since December 25 was recognized as the majority of the church after Christmas, the original January 6 Epiphany of the only commemoration of the baptism of Jesus, but also the Catholic Church on January 6 as the \"three to Wang Chao\'s Day\" to commemorate the Jesus of Health when the East King III (that is, three doctoral) to the story of worship.
With the wide diemination of the Christian, Christmas has become all Christian denominations, and even non-Christians, the majority of the maes is an important holiday.Many countries in Europe and the United States, people attach great importance to the festival, and it linked to the New Year, and the celebration of the lively and well over a grand New Year, a festival of all the people.Dec.25 The main activities are related to the legend of the birth of Jesus.From December 24 to January 6 next year for the Christmas holiday season.During the festival, Christians have held a grand ceremony.Christmas is a Christian holiday, as people paid special attention, it has become a universal holiday, the West is the year\'s biggest holiday, New Year and in the same breath, similar to our country over the Spring Festival.Westerners in red, green, white color for Christmas, Christmas comes every household used to decorate Christmas colors.There are red Christmas flowers and candles for Christmas.Green is the Christmas tree.It is the main Christmas decoration, to cut down the cedar, a cla of Parkinson\'s pyramid was the evergreen decorations from the top, colorful hanging lanterns, paper flowers and gifts, but also lit a candle for Christmas.Xiangyingchengqu the red and white Santa Claus, Christmas activities, he is the most popular figures.Lin Shui children in the West before Christmas Eve, in the fireplace or put a pillow next to the socks, waiting for Santa Claus in their sleep after a gift of socks on the inside.In the West, play Santa Claus is also a custom.每年12月25日是全世界大多数基督徒纪念耶稣诞生的日子。
教会开始并无圣诞节，约在耶稣升天后百余年内才有。据说：第一个圣诞节是在公元138年，由罗马主教圣克里门倡议举行。而教会史载第一个圣诞节则在公元336年。由于圣经未明记耶稣生于何时，故各地圣诞节日期各异。直到公元440年，才由罗马教廷定12月
25日为圣诞节。公元1607年，世界各地教会领袖在伯利恒聚会，进一步予以确定，从此世界大多数的基督徒均以12月25日为圣诞节。十九世纪，圣诞卡的流行、圣诞老人的出现，圣诞节也开始流行起来了。
由于圣经记载耶稣生于夜间，故传统称12月24日夜为“圣诞夜”或“平安夜”。 圣诞节的来历
12月25日的圣诞节是庆祝基督教创始人耶稣基督生日的日子，是西方国家最大、人们最喜爱的节日。
据基督教徒的圣书《圣经》记载，上帝决定让他的独生子耶稣基督投生人间，找个母亲，然后就在人间生活，以便人们能更好地了解上帝、学习热爱上帝和更好地相互热爱。“圣诞节”的意思是“庆祝基督”，庆祝一个年轻的犹太妇女玛丽娅生下耶稣的时刻。
《圣经》记载，玛丽娅和木匠约瑟夫订了婚。可是，在他们同居之前，约瑟夫发现玛丽娅已怀孕。因为约瑟夫是个正派的人，又不想把这件事说出去让她丢脸，所以他想悄悄地和她分手。他正在考虑这事时，上帝的天使出现在他的梦中，对他说，“不要嘀咕了，把玛丽娅娶回家。她怀的孩子来自圣灵。她将生下个男孩子，你们给孩子起名叫耶稣，因为他将从罪恶中拯救人们。”
尽管耶稣的确切生日并不清楚，大约是在2000年前，但是日历按着假定日期把时间分为公元前（耶稣基督诞生前）和公元后。在公元后的头三百年间，耶稣的生日是在不同的日子庆祝的。最后，在公元354年，教堂的领导人把12月25日定为耶稣基督的生日。
圣诞节的来历
圣诞节是基督教世界最大的节日。4世纪初，1月6日是罗马帝国东部各教会纪念耶稣降生和受洗的双重节日、称为“主显节”（亦称“显现节”）即上帝通过耶稣向世人显示自己。当时只有耶路撒冷的教会例外，那里只纪念耶稣的诞生而不纪念耶稣的受洗。后来历史学家们在罗马基督徒习用的日历中发现公元354年12月25日页内记录着：“基督降生在犹大的伯利恒。” 经过研究，一般认为12月25日为圣诞节，可能开始于公元336年的罗马教会，约在公元375年传到小亚细亚的安提阿，公元430年传到埃及的亚历山大里亚，耶路撒冷的教会接受得最晚，而亚美尼亚的教会则仍然坚持1月6日主显节是耶稣的诞辰。
12月25日原来是波斯太阳神（即光明之神）密特拉的诞辰，是一个异教徒节日，同时太阳神也是罗马国教众神之一。这一天又是罗马历书的冬至节，崇拜太阳神的异教徒都把这一天当作春天的希望，万物复苏的开始。可能由于这个原因，罗马教会才选择这一天作为圣诞节。这是教会初期力图把异教徒的风俗习惯基督教化的措施之一。后来，虽然大多数教会都接受12月25日为圣诞节，但又固各地教会使用的历书不同，具体日期不能统一，于是就把12月24日到第二年的1月6日定为圣诞节节期，各地教会可以根据当地具体情况在这段节期之内庆祝圣诞节。自从12月25日被大多数教会公认为圣诞节后，原来1月6日的主显节就只纪念耶稣受洗了，但天主教会又把1月6日定为“三王来朝节”，以纪念耶稣生时东方三王（即三位博士）来朝拜的故事。
随着基督教的广泛传播，圣诞节已成为各教派基督徒，甚至广大非基督徒群众的一个重要节日。在欧美许多国家里，人们非常重视这个节日，把它和新年连在一起，而庆祝活动之热闹与隆重大大超过了新年，成为一个全民的节日。12月25日的主要纪念活动都与耶稣降生的传说有关。从12月24日于翌年1月6日为圣诞节节期。节日期间，各国基督教徒都举行隆重的纪念仪式。圣诞节本来是基督教徒的节日，由于人们格外重视，它便成为一个全民性的节日，是西方国家一年中最盛大的节日，可以和新年相提并论，类似我国过春节。西方人以红、绿、白三色为圣诞色，圣诞节来临时家家户户都要用圣诞色来装饰。红色的有圣诞花和圣诞蜡烛。绿色的是圣诞树。它是圣诞节的主要装饰品，用砍伐来的杉、柏一类呈塔形的常青树装饰而成，上面悬挂着五颜六色的彩灯、礼物和纸花，还点燃着圣诞蜡烛。红色与白色相映成趣的是圣诞老人，他是圣诞节活动中最受欢迎的人物。西方儿童在圣诞夜临睡之前，要在壁炉前或枕头旁放上一只袜子，等候圣诞老人在他们入睡后把礼物放在袜子内。在西方，扮演圣诞老人也是一种习俗。
