高中英语 选修8 unit4 单词
I.课内探究
1.hesitate vi犹豫，踌躇hesitation n.踌躇，犹豫不决
hesitate to do 犹豫/踌躇干某事 not hesitate to do 毫不犹豫干某事 without hesitation 毫不犹豫地
There is no room for hesitation.没有犹豫的余地了。 1） She hesitated before replying.她犹豫了一会才回答。
2） She agreed without the slightest hesitation .她毫不犹豫就同意了。
3）If you have any question, please don’t hesitate to ask.你如果有什么问题，请尽管问。
without hesitation，Meng Xiangbin jumped into the river to save the drowning young woman .孟祥斌毫不犹豫地跳下河去救落水的年轻女子。
2．Claify vt分类，归类，把……分等级
People who work in libraries spend a lot of time claifying books.在图书馆工作的人花大量的时间为书籍分类。 claified adi.分类的 ，归类的claify…as …把……归类为…… be claified as 分为…… 类claified ad 分类广告 3.condemn vt.判刑，处刑，谴责
It is illegal to condemn a man wothout a hearing.不进行审问就给人判刑是违法的。 be condemned to death 被判死刑condemn sb for 因……而责备、指责某人
Anybody who loves peace will ________ the evil deeds of attacking the Olympic torch. A.condemn B.challenge
C.tolerate
D.accuse 4.remark vi 谈论，评论，说
remark in/upon as/sth 对……加以评论n.评论，评述，注意（notice） pointed cutting remarks 直言不讳的，尖刻的评论
make a few remarks about /on a subject 讲几句有关某人、某问题的话
1） The editor remarked that the article was well written.编者评论说那篇文章写得很好。 2）It is rude to remark on / upon the appearance of other people.评论别人的外表是粗鲁的行为。 3）He made a number of rude remarks on/upon the food here.对于哪里的食品，他说了很多无礼的话。 5.compromise n .妥协， 折中vi.妥协，折中，违背
agree on a compromise 同意妥协arrive at /come to /reach a compromise 达成妥协 compromise with 和。…… 妥协compromise on 在……妥协
In a _________ between management and unions, a 4% pay rise was agreed in return for an increase in productivity.A.compromise B.rule C.way
D.discipline 6.overlook vt.俯瞰，俯视，未看到，未注意到 ，忽视，忽略（某人/某事），不理会
overlook the valley 俯视山谷
overlook a spelling error忽略了一个拼写错误 overlook sb.不理会某人 My room overlooked the garden.我的房间俯瞰花园。
They overlooked the enormous risks involved.他们忽略了暗含的巨大危险。
Henry went through the documents again carefully for fear of overlooking any important data.
7.superior adj.更好的，更强的，有优越感的，傲慢的（职位级别）更高的，上级的 n.上级，上司，长官be superior to “比…… 好”eg: 1）Today’s computers are superior to anyone we had ten years ago.如今的电脑比十年前的任何一台电脑都好。
2）She always acts so superior to everyone else.她总是 表现得比别人优越。 8．Fade vi.凋谢，枯萎；（颜色）退去；（声音等）变为弱；（光等）变暗淡；逐渐消失 1）The flowers faded for want of water.花儿因缺水而凋谢了。 2）The colour fades when esposed to light.这颜色曝光后会褪色。 3）The sound of the footsteps faded away.脚步渐渐消失。
- 1II.重点句子 1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.A poor flower girl who is ambitious to improve herself.It is pouring with rain and cab whistles are blowing in all directions.A man is hiding from the rain listening to people’s language and watching their reactions.while watching, he makes notes.Nearby a flower girl wearing dark garments and a wollen scarf is also sheltering from the rain.What if I was ？
You can place a man by just a few remarks.But they betray themselves every time they open their mouths.Now once taught by me, she’d become an upper cla lady.garden party., 11.I came to England to make your acquaintance.12.I rather fancied myself .13.I’d never have come if I’d known about this disgusting thing you want me to do. 14.We must plan the best way to teach her.III.练习答案
1.adaptation 2. plot
3.hesitate 4.uncomfortable
5. troublesome
6.outcome
7.disguise
8. mistaken
9.brilliant 10.claify
11.betray
12.dismi 13. condemn 14.ambaador
15. acquaintance
16.handful 17 fortune
18 status 19.superior
20.pronounce
21. antique 22.
explicitly 23.compromise
24.disgusting 25.overlook
26.fade
27.
claic 28.effective 1.in disguise
2.pa…off as 3.make one’s acquaintance
4.in amazement 5.in terms of 6.generally speaking 7.the other day
8.take away 9.once more 10. in need (of) 11 show…in 12.fade out 13．(be ) convinced of
14.betray oneself 15.fancy oneself (as) 16.fancy doing
1．in
convinced 2.sheltering from 3.betray
every time 4.condemn to 5.educated
pa
off at ambaador’s 6.a place
which 7.make your acquaintance 8.fancied myself
pronounce
distinct beat
distinguish 9.have come
had known
disgusting 单项选择BDBBA AABAA 10.Once educated to speak properly, that girl could pa herself off in three months as a duche at an ambaador’s
