初中英语说课步骤
谓"说课"就是教师在备课的基础上, 依据教学大纲和教材, 在教学理论的指导下, 结合教师, 学生实际和教学条件,向其他教师说明本单元或本节课的教学思想和教学设计.说课,要层 次清晰地说明说什么,怎么教,为什么这样教,学生怎么学,以及在教学活动中培养了学生 那些方面的能力等.说课的内容包括说教材,说教法,说学法,说教学程序等,说课的模式 通常可采用如下的提纲式: 一,说教材 1.教材简析:本说课内容在学科知识体系中所处地位和作用.2.教学目标:包括知识目标,能力目标和情感目标.3.教学重点和难点.二,说教法:教学方法,教学手段,教学媒体的运用 三,说学法:学习方法 ,能力培养 四,说教学程序 :新课导入,新知识的学习,检测训练,总结巩固,说板书设计
具体操作步骤如下: 一,说教材 (一) ,依据教学大纲分析教材,分析学生 把握教材是设计好每一节课的基础,是教师能够驾驭教学过程取得最佳教学效果的基本前 提.因此说课前教师必须钻研教学大纲,领会教材编写意图,分析教材逻辑系统,把握教材 知识结构, 并侧重分析本节课内容在教材知识体系中的地位和作用, 分析教材的重点, 难点, 能力点和思想教育点.学生是学习的主体.分析学生是教师实施教学行为的关键,是贯彻因 材施教的前提.教师想要在教学过程中让学生增长主体意识,发挥他们的主体作用.(二) ,说明教学目标的确立和实现教学目标的基本思路.这里所说的教学目标,一般指课时目标.根据教学大纲和教材,学生学习的特点及发展,建 立目标体系: (1)确立认知目标:也就是通过学习要使学生在基础知识和基本技能上达到 一个什么标准,是掌握还是理解,知道等等.(2)确立能力目标:要求使学生在身心发展 上,即能力,情感,意志,性格,体力的发展上达到一个什么标准, (3)确立情感目标: 就是要通过学习培养学生的理想,思想道德,科学世界观和人生观,培养学生的审美观.说 课时, 教师要紧紧抓住教学目标, 以充分的理论依据和实践经验说明实现教学目标的基本思 路.(三) ,说明突出教学重点,突破教学难点的策略.教师高超的教学技艺体现在突出重点, 突破难点上, 这是教师在教学活动中投入的精力最大, 付出的劳动最多的方面,教师在说课时,必须有重点地说明突出教学重点,突破教学难点的 基本策略.
二,说教法 所选用的教学方法要有针对性, 要充分调动学生的积极性.说课时着重说明其中有独创的做 法,特别是培养创新精神和实践能力的具体做法.介绍几种教学法如下: (一) ,激趣法.教学心理学告诉我们,只有学生感兴趣的东西,学生才会积极地开动脑筋 认真思考.教师设计的趣味活动要考虑学生的年龄特征,心理特征,学生的接受能力,学生 已 有的 知识储 备以 及学生 的兴 趣爱好 等等.比如 在学习颜色 名称时 ,设 计这 样问题 yellow+red=?Yellow +blue =? 等问题.既培养学生美术想象能力,又学习了颜色名词.这 种学科之间的渗透也往往是学生的兴趣所在.(二) ,创设情境法.人的情感和创造能力总是在一定的情景下产生的.创设真实的生活场 景, 在课堂有限的时间和空间范围内, 充分利用教学媒体和生动活泼的教学方法给学生营造 一个与生活密切相关的实践语言的环境.如在学习Unit 2 What should I do ?(Book 2B Go for it! )第一课时, 我采用了两种情景法: 一是给同学提建议解决实际问题, 二是播放歌曲"最近比较烦",让学生帮助歌星解决问题.这两种方法既练习了 target language ,又从学生实 际出发, 解决实际问题; 同时借用歌词, 学生了解歌星也是普通人, 他们也有普通人的烦恼, 增强了克服困难的信心.同时让学生学会运用英语于真实的交际场景中, 激发学生交际的欲 望,提高学生学习英语的兴趣.(三) ,直观法.充分利用好教学挂图,实物,手偶,简笔画,动作,多媒体等形象直观, 生动活泼的教学手段,学生通过看图,听音,会意,直接理解英语和提高用英语思维的能力, 从而最大限度地控制和减少汉语的介入,培养良好英语语感习惯,激发学生的创新思维.(四) ,任务型教学法 《英语课程标准》明确指出:提倡任务型教学,把综合语言运用能力的培养落实在教学过程 中,提倡体验,实践,参与,交流和合作方式,实现任务的目标.把学生分成三人或四人小 组的学习小组, 让他们围绕着课堂任务分工合作, 在活动中相互探讨, 相互交流, 相互合作, 从而获得知识,技能和情感体验, 1 发展他们的能力.
三,说学法 运用灵活多样的学习方法,增强课堂趣味性.培养学生观察力,想象力,记忆力以及思维能 力.如通过连贯的听说读写,游戏,竞赛等,培养学生的交际能力,发展他们的思维能力.(一) ,游戏法:游戏是学生最愿意参与的一种活动,能有效地调动学生学习的主动性和积极 性,使学生在教学游戏中增长知识,增长智慧.设计游戏的目的主要引导学生在"玩"中学, "趣"中练,"乐"中长才干,"赛"中增勇气.(二) 竞赛法:竞赛法顾名思义就是组织开展各种竞赛活动, , 激励学生大量记忆单词和阅读, 给学生一个自我表现和展示的机会, 由于大多数初中学生都具有争强好胜的心理特征, 因此 小组竞赛活动能够督促他们复习和巩固所学知识内容.竞赛法可以用在任何内容的学习上.比如朗读,表扬,背诵,听写等等.比朗读时可以比谁的发音好;听写时可以比谁书法好; 谁的正确率高;表演时比谁语言运用自如,演技逼真等等.可以让未参与比赛的学生来当评 委,有如下优点:一是调动提高他们观看的积极性和认真度,二是教会学生评价审美水平, 三是帮助学生学会公平.(三) ,讨论法:加强课堂讨论,强化学生的竞争意识和创新意识,培养学生提出问题,解 决问题的能力.讨论能帮助学生在语言实践中把语言知识和语言技能主动转化为交际能力.讨论式教学对于学生的智力因素和情感因素的开发和发展都会产生积极的影响.培养了学生 参与合作学习的能力和运用语言进行创新活动的能力.
四,说教学程序 说明每一环节所用的大体时间,重点教学双边活动,教学难点和教学重点的突破,理由.教 师要说明怎样组织好教学过程,通过导入,新课讲解,反馈练习,归纳总结等控制手段和语 言,提问,演示,讲解,板书等基本技能,促进教学过程有序的发展即按规律运动.再者, 还要考虑环节之间的过渡与衔接,使学生更易与接受所学知识.(一) ,新课导入.恰当的导入,能激发学生的学习兴趣,使学生尽快进入状态,并能积极 思维, 配合教师在热烈的气氛中进行教学.我常采用的导入方式有歌曲式导入; 提问式导入; 图片,幻灯等电教手段导入;悬念式导入;游戏式导入;复习式导入等等.有时采用一些与 教学紧密相关,并为学生所熟知的材料,能够立刻激发学生学习兴趣和热情.如在学习Unit 1 Will people have robots?(Book 2B Go for it! )时,我播放《西游记》中孙悟空把毫毛吹成 小猴子的片段,然后说:这就是吴承恩所想象到的"克隆".然后再放蔡明郭达合演的有关机 器人的小品,问学生:Will people have robots at home in the future?在学生兴趣昂然时自 然导入新课,效果非常好.(二) ,新课讲解.阐明教师怎样运用有效的教学方法,充分调动学生的学习积极性,对所 讲的内容按怎样的程序进行处理,采取什么方法,手段,生哪些能力,怎样充分暴露学生的 思维过程,使教师的任务重在"导"字上,让学生真正参与到教学过程中.如何创造一种宽松 的环境,切实让学生充分动手,动口,动脑,做到教师会教,学生会学.(三) ,反馈练习.要阐述练习题的来源,练习题的功能,练习题的操作,练习题的变化.练习要有目的,难度要适当.所选练习题要体现出层次性,系统性,联系性,针对性.(四) ,归纳总结.要总结哪些内容,其目的是什么,如何总结,如何将本节内容纳入已有 的知识系统中,发挥承上启下的作用.(五) ,板书设计.板书设计布局要合理,能反映一堂课的梗概和黑板上所出现的主要内容.(六) ,说明教学效果的预测.总之,说课要以教材分析和学生状况分析为基础,以教学目标为根本方向,紧紧抓住教学重 点和难点,优化教学过程结构,选择教学方法,科学运用各种教学媒体,有效地控制教学过 程所要达到的教学效果, 说明其基本的教学思路, 并提出按照教学思路设计的教学实施方案.
2 Interpretation
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen.It‘s my great honor and pleasure to be here sharing my leon with you.
I have been ready to begin this representation with five parts.Analysis of the teaching material, the teaching aims, the important and difficult points, the studying methods, and the teaching procedure.
Part 1 Teaching Material
The content of my leon is New Senior English for China Book___ Unit____________________.This unit is about____________________ (topics).By studying of this unit, we‘ll enable students to know_________________________ and develop the interest in___________________.At the same time, let the students learn how to____________________ (functional items).From this leon, it starts___________________________(structures).(As we all know, reading belongs to the input during the proce of the language learning.The input has great effect on output, such as speaking and writing.) Therefore, this leon is in the important position of this unit.If the Ss can master it well, it will be helpful for them to learn the rest of this unit. Part 2 Teaching Aims
According to the new standard curriculum and the syllabus (新课程标准和教学大纲), and after studying the teaching material, the teaching aims are the followings: 1.Knowledge objects (语言目标：语音，词汇，语法，功能，话题)
(1)The Ss can master the usage of the important words and expreions.
(2)The Ss can use the __________________ (grammar) in the proper situation.
(3)The Ss can understand the content of the leon, talk about _______________________ (information) and get their own idea about _______________________________.2.Ability objects (技能目标：听，说，读，写)
(1) To develop the Ss‘ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing (2) To guide Ss to set up effective studying strategies.
(3) To improve the student‘s reading ability, especially their skimming and scanning ability.(4) To train the Ss‘ abilities of studying by themselves and cooperating .
3.Emotion or moral objects (情感目标：兴趣，自信，合作，爱国，国际视野)
(1)By completing the task, the Ss increase their interest in ____________________and set up self-confidence in _____________________.
(2)Teach the Ss_________________________, put the moral education in the language study.Part 3 the Important and Difficult Points Based on the requirement of the syllabus.
The important points are__________________________ such as ______________.The difficult points are_________________________ for example_____________.Part 4 Teaching Methods
As is known to us all, a good teaching method requires that the teacher should help Ss develop good sense of the English language.For achieving these teaching aims, (after the analysis of the teaching material and teaching aims,) I will use the following methods according to the modern social communication teaching theories(现代社会交际教学理论) .
Communicative Approach(交际教学法)
Whole Language Teaching(整体语言教学法)
Task-based Language Teaching (任务教学法)
3 Total Situational Action (情景教学) a ―scene — activity‖ teaching method , it establishes a real scene and the interaction between the teacher and the Ss.At the same time, CAI (电脑辅助教学) can provide a real situation with its sound and picture, it can develop the Ss creativity in learning English.
Part 5 Teaching Procedure Step 1.Lead-in.(_____min)
___________________________________________________________________ Purpose of my design: (1) to catch Ss‘ attention about the cla/topic/paage.(2) To set up suspense/develop interest in _______________.Step 2.Pre-reading
Task 1.(Individual work, pair work, group work, cla work; _____min)
Let Ss _____________________________________________________________ Task 2.(Individual work, pair work, group work, cla work; _____min)
___________________________________________________________________
Now, let‘s see what happened to the_______________/ let‘s check whether it is right or not.Purpose of my design: (1) to get to know something about the _________________.(2) To have a better understanding about the importance of ___________________.Step 3.While-reading
Task 1.(Individual work, pair work, group work, cla work; _____min)
Skimming: Ss should read the material fast to find out the main idea/topic sentence for each paragraph.
Para 1 ___________________ Para 2 ___________________
Para 3 ___________________ …
Task 2.(Individual work, pair work, group work, cla work; _____min)
Scanning: Listen to the tape part by part to finish ___________________________.Task 3.(Individual work, pair work, group work, cla work; _____min)
Scanning: Guide Ss to read the material carefully and take some important notes, then answer the following questions.
Task 4.(Individual work, pair work, group work, cla work; _____min)
Scanning: Ask Ss to read the material carefully and find out the correct answers to finish the following chart.
Purpose of my design: Enable students to understand the given material better by using different reading skills.And proper competition can arouse the Ss‘ interest in English learning. ―Task-based‖ teaching method is used here to develop the Ss‘ ability of communication and also their ability of co-operation will be well trained.Step 4.Post-reading
Task 1.(Individual work, pair work, group work, cla work; _____min)
4 (接task3)Ask Ss to close books and finish the summary according their notes.
(接task4)Retell the story /Sum up the paage in Ss‘ own words according to the chart.
Task 2.(Individual work, pair work, group work, cla work; _____min)
Discu _______________________________________________with other group members and then choose a reporter to share their opinions about ____________________________________ with the whole cla.
Purpose of my design: I think If the Ss can finish this task well, they will benefit a lot in their spoken English.Most Ss can take their parts in the activities, especially for the Ss who have trouble in English study.
Step 5.Homework
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
Purpose of my design: Homework is so important and neceary for to master the knowledge they learned after cla.It will check whether the Ss achieve the teaching aims.
5 Geetings and introduction: Good afteroon, my name is zhengyaqian, Now I‘ll say
, My topic is made of five parts.It includes Teaching material analysis, Teaching methods ,Study methods ,Teaching procedures and blackboard design.
一．
Teaching material analysis.I. Status and function Today I‘m going to talk about_______________________________________
This is an important leon.From this leon, it starts asking the Ss to grasp contents of each Sample.To attain ―four skills‖ request of listening, speaking, reading and writing.To start listing ―Word Bank‖ and tell the Ss to remember the new words.To start asking the Ss to write the English sentences well.Therefore this leon is in the important position of the teaching material.
Such a topic is related to daily life, so it is helpful to raise learning interests of students and it will be also helpful to improve their spoken English. II.Teaching aims 1. Aims on the knowledge (1) To enable the Ss to understand and speak: ______________________ Make sure that Ss can use these sentences in real situations.(2) To help Ss to finish _________________________________ 2. Aims on the abilities (1) To develop Ss‘ abilities of listening and speaking.(2) To train the Ss‘ ability of working in groups.(3) To foster Ss‘ abilities of communication .3. Aims on the emotion (1) To foster Ss‘ consciousne of good co-operation and proper competition.(2)
To enable Ss to_________________________________ 4.Key-points of this leon (1)
To help Ss_____________________________________ (2)
To enable Ss to study in groups and co-operate skillfully.(3)
To develop Ss‘ interest in English.5.Difficult points (1) To help the Ss ________and make sure they can use ____________correctly.(2 )How to_________________________________________ 6. Teaching aids
In this leon, the multi-media will be used to make the cla lively and improve my teaching result.二 .Teaching methods
As we all know: the main instructional aims of learning English is to cultivate pupils‘ basic abilities of listening and speaking and their good sense of the English language.So in this leon I‘ll mainly use ―Task-based‖ teaching method.That is to say, I will let the Ss learn in real situations, finish a task by making a survey to help the Ss to get a better understanding of the key structure of the dialogue.I will arrange four kinds of activities: singing, gueing game, finishing a survey and having a competition.And in this leon a recorder, CAI, school things and a printed form will be needed.Students should prepare some school things.三．Study methods 6 ① Teach the Ss how to be succeful language learners.②Get the Ss to form good learning habits.③Teach the Ss how to communicate with others and take competition methods to develop the Ss interest in English.四．Teaching procedures and purposes of my designing.I‘ll finish this leon in five steps.Step 1.Warm-up and preview _____________________________________________________________________ Purpose: It is important to form a better English learning surrounding for the Ss by singing and doing some total physical response and at the same time
it provides situations to review learned knowledge for the next step.Step 2.Presentation
Now I‘ll mainly talk about this step.
_____________________________________________________________________ Purpose: To present the key structures one by one is much easier for the Ss to learn and grasp the meanings.Proper competition can arouse the Ss‘ interest in English learning._____________________________________________________________________
Purpose: CAI can provide a real situation for the Ss to understand the dialogue
and the relationships between people better.Tell the Ss we should show
our loveline to the Ss.Step 3.Practice _____________________________________________________________________ Purpose: Task-based teaching method is used here to develop Ss‘ ability of
communication and also their ability of co-operation will be well trained.Step 4.Production _____________________________________________________________________ Purpose: To check the knowledge Ss have learned in this period.Step 5.Homework _____________________________________________________________________ Purpose: Revision is so important that Ss should speak English as much as they as in cla or after cla. It is neceary for the Ss to do some extensive exercises
after cla to consolidate the knowledge they learned. 五．Blackboard design
7 《初中英语优秀说课稿》简介：
Part One: Analysis of the Teaching Material (一) ST 《初中英语优秀说课稿》正文开始>> Part One: Analysis of the Teaching Material (一) STATUS AND FUNCTION
1.This is an important leon.To attain ―four skills‖ request of listening , speaking, reading and writing.Start with listing part and tell the Ss to remember the new words.Ask the Ss to write the English sentences well.Therefore this leon is in the important position of the teaching material. 2.This is the first period of Unit7.It‘s the part of the Lead-in.So if the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.
3.Such a topic is helpful to raise learning interests of students and it will be also helpful to improve their spoken English. (二)ANALYSIS OF THE STUDENTS
The Ss have learned English for more than one year and a half so far.They can speak simple English very well.The Ss have taken a great interest in English now. (三)TEACHING AIMS AND DEMANDS 1.Knowledge objects (1) To make the Ss know how to use Object Clauses.(2) To study the new words and phrases: try one‘s best, succeful, imagine, soup, biscuit, pancake, cheese, pie.(3) To learn some phrases to about preparing for the food festival.make biscuits, learn to cook food, cook soup, set a table, write a song 2.Ability objects
(1) To develop the Ss‘ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing.(2) To train the Ss‘ ability of working in pairs and groups.
(3) To develop the Ss‘ abilities of communication by learning the useful structures. 3.Moral objects
(1)To make Ss know something about the western food culture and the traditional food of western countries.(2)Let Ss know they should help people in need.(四)TEACHING KEY AND DIFFICULT POINTS 1.Key points:
(1).To help Ss grasp the new words and phrases.(2).To help Ss master the Objective Clauses.(3) To enable Ss to study in groups and co-operate skillfully.2.Difficult points: How to use the Objective Clauses to expre thoughts. 8 (五) TEACHING AIDS
Tape recorder, Pictures, Software: Power point Part Two: The Teaching Methods 1.Communicative teaching method 2.Audio-visual teaching method 3.Task-based‖ teaching method 4.inquiry learning teaching method As we all know: the main instructional aims of learning English in the Middle School is to cultivate students‘ abilities of listening, speaking, reading, writing and their good sense of the English language.So in this leon I‘ll mainly use ―Communicative‖ teaching method, ―Audio-visual‖ teaching method and ―Task-based‖ teaching method.That is to say, I‘ll let the Ss to get a better understanding of the key structure of Section A.I‘ll give the Ss some tasks and arrange four kinds of activities: talking, watching CAI, listening to the tape, reading.Teaching special features: I‘ll use the Explorable teaching method to let Ss grasp the rules of the Object Clauses.It‘s helpful to develop Ss’ thought and learning ability.Part Three: Studying Ways 1.Let the Ss pa ―Observation---Imitation---Practice‖ to study language.2.Teach Ss how to master the key structures and how to communicate with others.Teaching special features: Develop Ss’ abilities of Independent learning and cooperative learning.Part Four:Teaching Procedure Step 1: Lead-in 1.Show a picture of food festival, tell Ss in the picture are having a food festival now.And in this unit we are going to learn something about food festival, different kinds of delicious food and its culture.
2.let Ss look at the different kinds of food in it.Then learn the new words: soup, biscuit, pancake, cheese, pie.Purpose of my designing: I think it is easy for Ss to remember words with pictures.It‘s a kind of Intuitive learning.According to knowledge of psychology, this method is useful to Ss‘memory.Step2.Presentation 1.Make Ss thing about what the food festival will be like.Learn the new word: imagine.Let Ss discu it after the example in groups.Write these examples on the blackboard:I imagine (that) a lot of people will come to the food festival.I think/gue/suppose (that)…
9 Purpose of my designing: Let Ss know how to use Object Clauses to expre their own ideas.In this period, Explorable teaching method is used to train Ss‘discovering learning abilities.And they talk in groups so it can develop their cooperative learning abilities.2.Show another picture to tell Ss Kang Kang and his friends are going to have a food festival.Let Ss listen to the tape of 1a and answer the question : why are they going to have a food festival? 3.Use CAI to introduce Daniel Igali to Ss.Learn the new words :Nigeria, wrestling, succeful.Then listen again and answer these questions: what does Jane/Maria say? What does Kangkang know? What does Michael think? Purpose of my designing: Task-based teaching method is used here to train Ss‘listening abilities.And it can make Ss go on to practice using Objective Clauses.Step3.Practice 1.First play the tape recorder.Let Ss listen and imitate the dialogue.Pay attention to their pronunciation and intonation.In this step Ss are required to practice the Sample in pairs by reading the dialogue aloud.This step is employed to make the Ss grasp the Sample.Purpose: This step is employed to make Ss get the general idea of the dialogue as a whole one.At the same time let Ss have a chance to practice their listening and spoken ability.2.Do Part 2 pair work Purpose: Consolidate the new words and structures learnt.Also it practices their listening and spoken abilities.Step4.Summarize Review new words and structures Ss learnt .step5.Homework: (1) Recite the words.
(2) Write a short paage of a helpful person you know and his/her good deeds.Purpose of my designing: I think homework is so important that the Ss should speak English as much as they can in cla or after cla.It is neceary for the Ss to do some extensive exercises after cla to consolidate the knowledge they learned.Blackboard Design
10 Unit 7 Food Festival
Topic 1 SectionA Food: soup, biscuit, pancake, cheese, pie I imagine (that)…
I gue/think/suppose(that)…
Jane says(that)… for raising money---help---Daniel Igail---help---the poor village Nigeria wrestling
Being a helpful person 初中英语说课稿（英文版）
一、说教材（教材分析） Analyzing teaching material
1.说课型 leon type (Dialogue/ reading/ listening/ revision)
2.本课在教材中的地位 status and function
Leon 33 Saving the Earth is a dialogue.The leon is focused on the topic of the problems of the earth and the functional items of Supposition/ Intentions/ conjecture/ Prohibition.Since it is a dialogue / reading.It‘s helpful to improve the Ss communicative/ reading ability.3.说教学指导思想 teaching guideline
(Teaching syllabus: Language is for communication, develop their four skills, lay special emphasis on reading; Grellet put it well in his book developing reading skills: develop reading skill/ discourse analysis; get them to understand the western culture better; improve the ability to discover, analyze & solve the problems; Reading is for information, for fun; Use Top- down model or Bottom- up model to activate Ss schemata; Interactive model)
4.说教学目标和要求 Teaching aims and demands (…be intended for Ss in key schools)
1）认知目标 knowledge objects
a.Enable the Ss to remember the following new words & phrases:
Damage, lecture, pollute, pollution, room, standing room, be fit for, hear about, turn into
b.Get the Ss to be familiar with this sentence pattern: If the population keeps growing so quickly, there will only be standing room left…
Give the Ss a reinforced practice on the functional item Supposition.
c.Activate Ss schemata regarding the topic of pollution and help Ss to know more about the problem of pollution.
2）智能目标 ability objects
a.Ask the Ss to make up a similar dialogue.
b.Help them to understand the dialogue better and improve the four skills.
c.Develop their ability of thinking independently.
d.Cultivate their ability to discover, analyze and solve problems.
e.Train them to collect information from the Internet. f.Train them with some effective learning methods to optimize Ss‘ learning results.
3）德育目标 moral objects
a.Arouse their interest in learning English;
b.Help them to understand the background of pollution.
c.Enable the students to love our earth and the nature.
d.Be aware of the importance of stopping pollution & protecting out environment.
e.Encourage the Ss to do something to save the earth.
5.说教学重点 teaching important points (生词、句型；培养阅读技能)
a.New words and phrases
b.Sentence pattern: If- clause
11 c.improve their reading skills.d.Talking about problems of the Earth.6.说教学难点 teaching difficult points (语法；发展交际能力) a.functional item: Supposition.b.Develop their communicative ability.Act out their own dialogue.7.说教具 teaching aids (multi-media computer, software, OHP)
The teaching syllabus says that it‘s neceary for teachers to use modern teaching facilities.It‘s of great help to increase the cla density and improve our teaching result.It can also make the Ss reach a better understanding of the text by making the claes lively and interesting.At the same time, it arouses the Ss‘ interest in learning English.二、说教法 Teaching methods
Five step method; audio-video; communicative approach;
Task-based learning: New Syllabus Design encourages teachers to use this teaching method.TBLT can stimulate Ss‘ initiative in learning and develop their ability in language application.Make the Ss the real masters in cla while the teacher himself acts as the director and bring their ability into full play.
三、说学法 Study methods
1.Teach Ss how to be succeful language learners.
2.Teach Ss how to develop the reading skill — skim & scan; how to communicate with others; how to learn new words; how to learn independently;
3.Get the Ss to form good learning habits.
四、说教学过程Teaching procedures I.复习(Revision)5min(Daily report;词汇diagram;brainstorming;activate schemata)
Activity 1: Imagination
1).Suppose a bottle of ink is turned over and dirties your white shirt, what is to be done? (Wash it? Or throw it away?)
2).Suppose you catch a bad cold, what‘s to be done?
3).Suppose your bike is broken, what‘s to be done?
4).And suppose the earth, on which we all live, is damaged, what‘s to be done?
* What can you think of when you see ―pollution‖ this word?(waste, environment, air, water, factory, desert, climate...Try to activate the Ss schemata regarding the topic of pollution.)
II.呈现 (Presentation) 5min
Activity 2: Presentation
Play the song ―Earth Song‖ sung by Michael Jackson.(Create an atmosphere)
A lot of pictures and video clips about the causes and results of the three problems mentioned in this leon will be shown on the screen with the help of the computer.
Ss‘ presentation on pollution.Attract their attention, arouse their interest, and create a good atmosphere for communication.
* Activate their schemata and cultivate their ability in collecting information from the Internet and develop their ability in thinking independently.
III.对话 / 阅读 (Dialogue)18m
1.Pre- reading
Activity 3: Prediction
1st listening/ fast reading, one guided Q to help Ss to get the main idea:
What do you think is discued at the conference?
2.While- reading
Activity 4: Read and answer
2nd listening/ careful reading, more Qs to get the detailed information.Develop their reading skills: skim & scan.Pay attention to the pronunciation, stre & intonation.
* 阅读: Pre-reading;while-reading; post-reading (fast reading/ careful reading; skim/scan;识
T or F; 填表格chart/diagram; 别关键词key words；确定主题句；创设信息差information gap；Predicting; Make a timeline; Make a story map。So that they can 达到对课文的整体理解和掌握。have a good understanding of the whole text.)
3.Post- reading
Activity 5: Language focus
While Ss are answering the Qs, the teacher deals with some key language points.
a.is being caused b.and so on c.go on doing
d.be fit for e.standing room f.if- clause
IV.操练 (Practice) 10m
Activity 6: Retell
Use your own words to retell the dialogue in the 3rd person.
Activity 7: Acting out
Activity 8: Drill – Supposition
Purpose:Practise the functional item of Supposition.(P.33 Part 2; P.113, wb Ex.3)
(Retell; act out; role play)
V.巩固 (Consolidation) 6m
(Discuion; interview; pre conference; debate; quiz)
Activity 9: role play
Suppose you were head of a village, scientist, journalist and villager, make up a conversation and ask several groups to demonstrate in front of the cla.
* The Ss are encouraged to use the words and expreion_r_rs like pollution, damage, be fit for, turn into, the if- clause, etc.
Activity 10: Discuion
Think of the question: Are we causing damage to the world?
What should we do to save the earth and protect our environment especially in our daily life?
Collect their answers and form a report.
VI.作业 (Homework) 1m (Writing; continue the story; recite; retell) Write a letter to the mayor, telling him sth.about the pollution around your school.
13 A Brief Instruction to the topic of ―What should I do?‖
Shangyuan Middle School Li Yi Cai
Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen.My name is LiYiCai.I come from Shangyuan Middle School in Nanjing.Today I‘m going to talk about the topic‖ What should I do?‖I will divide the instruction into seven parts： they are Teaching material Analysis, Teaching aims, Teaching emphasis, Teaching difficulties, Teaching methods, Teaching aids and Teaching procedures.
Part 1 Teaching material analysis
This period is from Unit 3 of 9A Oxford English.First of all,I‘d like to talk about my understanding about this leon.We have learned Star sings in Unit 1 and Colours and moods in Unit 2.We have also learned how to write a formal recommendation letter and how to write a report on the moods of people in last two units.Today we are going to learn two letters to a famous youth worker about Millie‘s and Simon‘s problems.So this unit links with a special meaning of Unit 1 and Unit 2.This period is the first leon of Reading.The main idea of the topic is how to expre their problems and ask for advice.We are going to learn the ways to deal with problems and stre in following leons.So this period is very important in this unit.
Part 2 Teaching aims
1．Aims of the knowledge:
（1）To know the spelling of some words and usage of some phrases.
（2）To learn something about Millie‘s and Simon‘s problems.
（3）To grasp the main idea of Reading and use the information to talk to others about one‘s problems and how to deal with them.
2．Aims of the ablilities:
（1）To improve the ability of getting information by reading.
（2）To improve the ability of retelling the story.
3．Aims of the emotion:
（1）To understand how to write about problems and to expre feelings.
（2）To ask for advice to solve the problems.
Part 3 Teaching emphasis
1．To master the ‗to‘-infinitives and ‗wh-‘words+‗to‘-infinitives.
2．To get the ability of general reading and getting information.
Part 4 Teaching difficulties
1．To recognize and understand vocabulary about problems.
2．To ask for advice
Part 5 Teaching methods
In this topic,I will use five-step Teaching Method and Task-based language Teaching.I design some tasks to help the students learn.I think if I want to improve the students‘ oral English,I should give them enough chances to practice and I will use pair work,group work to let the students take an active part in all kinds of activities.That is ―Learning by doing,learning by using‖.Let the students be the masters of the cla teaching,thus,student-centered teaching method is well shown.
Part 6 Teaching aids
Projector，slide show，tape recorder and blackboard
Part 7 Teaching procedure
Step Ⅰ．Lead-in 14
?? The purpose is to arouse the students‘interest of study.
?? Let‘s have a free talk.
?? T：Have you got problems?
?? S：Yes.
T：What is it?
S：Eating too much makes me unhealthy.
T：What about you?
S：……
Step Ⅱ．Presentation
The purpose is to develop the skills of skimming and how to gain the main idea of the articles.
1．Ask students to read two letters and answer the following questions: What is Millie‘s favorite hobby?(Painting)
①What is Millie‘s problem?(She doesn‘t have enough time for hobbies and home work.)
②When does Simon play football?(After school until late)
③How do his parents feel about it?
④
(They don‘t like this and ask him to go home before 6 p.m.)
2．Ask students if there are words that they do not know.
Explain some new words briefly.
deal；choice；complete；refuse；accept；spare；doubt；whether；
Step Ⅲ．Practice
The purpose is to develop the skills of scanning and how to gain the details from the articles.
1．Listen to the tape and answer some question about ―True‖or―False‖.
2．Ask students to read the articles again and explain some important phrases.
How to solve the problems；hand in；on time；at the moment；
can‘t find any time for my hobbies；feel bad；give up；
achieve a balance between the two；hear form；make unhappy
Step Ⅳ．Retelling
The purpose is to develop the skills of retelling with the key words
1．Ask students to make sentences with phrases that we have learned.
2．Try to retell the outline of the articles.
3．Encourage students to say something about themselves.
Step Ⅴ．Summary and homework
The purpose is to give the students a clear idea of how to expre their problems and revise the articles.
1．Ask students to revise the words and phrases
2．Ask students to write a letter about himself after cla.
During my teaching，I‘ll try my best to get my cla alive and encourage the students to talk with each other in English.I think the general aim of English teaching is to improve the ability of using English.And I‘ll use this to guide my teaching.
初中英语优秀说课稿《Have_you_ever_been_to_an_amusement_park》说课
