Unit 1 What’s the matter? 重点短语
lie down 躺下 have a cold 感冒
have a stomachache 胃痛
take one’s temperature 量体温 have a fever发烧
go to a doctor 看医生 get off 下车
to one’s surprise 使···惊讶的；出乎···意料 agree to (do sth) 同意（做某事） get into trouble 造成麻烦（或烦恼） fall down 摔倒
be used to习惯于·····；适应于····· take risks(take a risk) 冒险 run out (of) 用尽 15.cut off 切除
get out of 离开；从·····出来 be in control of 掌管；管理
keep on (doing sth.)继续或坚持（做某事） give up 放弃 in time 及时
hurt oneself 割伤自己
get/be hurt 受伤 cut oneself 割伤自己 be interested in 对·····感兴趣
be ready to do sth.准备好做某事；乐意做某事 重点词汇拓展 foot---feet (pl.) lie---lying (v.-ing)lay(p.) hurt---hurt (p.) hit---hit (p.) knife---knives (pl.) mean---meat (p.) importance (n.)---important (adj.) decision (n.)---decide (v.) death (n.)---die (v.)dead (adj.) die---dying (v.-ing)died (p.)
美文欣赏
Saturday, June 5th,2013
Early in the morning, Mum and Dad went out to visit their friends.Only grandpa and I stayed at home.I invited my friend Jim to my home and have lunch with us.We planned to do homework together.Suddenly I heard grandpa shout for help.When we went to the living room.we saw him lying on the floor.He said his right leg was hurt and he couldn’t move at all.I didn’t know what to do.Jim helped me call a taxi and move my grandpa to the hospital in time.The doctor said there was noting serious.He put some medicine on grandpa’s leg and told him to stay in bed for several days.When Mum and Dad came back, they thanked Jim for his help.Unit 2 I’ll help to clean the city parks 重点短语
clean up 打扫（或清除）干净
cheer up 变得高兴；振奋起来
give out = hand out 分发；散发
come up with 追赶上；比得上；提出，想出（办法计划）
put off （doing）sth. 推迟做某事
make a plan / plans 制定计划
used to 曾经···过去···
care for = look after = take care of 照顾；照料
decide （not）to do sth.决定（不）做某事
try out for 竞争报名参加
put out 张贴公布
a good way to do sth. 做···最好方式
raise money 募筹基金
take after （在外貌、性格等方面）与（父母等）相像= be similar to give away 赠送捐赠
fix up 修理修补 = repair write the letter to sb.给某人写信
thank sb.for （doing）sth. set up 建起设立
make a （bit）difference to sth.影响（很大）；有（很大）作用（尤指好的方面）
be excited about 对···感到兴奋
be able to 能，会
send ab.Sth.= send sth.to sb 给某人寄某物
work out 解决解答；计算出；产生结果；发展 25.be strong in = be good at 擅长于 重点词汇
difficulty —— difficulties（pl.） understand —— understood（p.）
owner —— own（v.）—— own（adj.）
excited —— exciting（adj.）—— excite（v.） kindne —— kind（adj.） 美文欣赏
Dear Mr.Zheng，
I’m Li Hua ，a student from cla Five，Grade Eight.I read your notice yesterday.I am interested in the project“Old people’s home visit”.
Old people need our help，because most of them don’t stay with their sons or daughters.the sometimes feel lonely and sad.What’s more，some of them are too old to look after themselves.So we should help them.
I’ll try my best to help them.I’ll go there every Tuesday morning and won’t be late.I’ll do some chores for them.Also，I will cheer them up by chatting with them.
I really hope I can get the chance.I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours，
Li Hua Unit3重点词汇拓展
1.Sweep---swept
2.throw---threw
3.lend---lent
4.fair---fairne
5.drop---dropped
6.ill---illne 重点短语
1.Take out the rubbish倒垃圾
2.at least至少
3.finish (doing)sth..完成（做）某事
4.be back from sp.从某地返回
5.any minute now 随时
6.throw down扔掉
7.all the time 频繁
8.do housework=do chores做家务
9.n surprise惊讶的
10.pa sb.sth.=pa sth.to sb.递给某人某物
11.borrow sth.from sb.向某人借某物
12.lend sb.sth.=lend sth.to sb.把某物借给某人
13.hate to do sth.讨厌去做某事
14.hate doing sth..讨厌做某事
15.a waste of time 浪费时间
16.spend money /time on sth.在···花费时间/金钱
17.spend money /time in (doing) sth.花费时间/金钱做某事
18.in order (not) to目的（不）是
19.there’s no need for„to do sth.做„是某人的工作
20.provide sth.for sb.=provide sb.with sth.给某人某物
21.depend on 依靠
22.as a result 结果
23.fall ill生病
fall-fell 24.mind doing sth.介意做某事 美文欣赏
Ladies gentleman.
Good morning! I’m Wang Ming .It’s my honor to give you a speech .My topic is “We should help parents do housework ”.Now many students are too lazy to do housework because they are busy with work and tired after work .I often help my parents do many chores .In the morning , I always make the bed and water flowers .They are relaxing and interesting .In the evening ,I often clean the room and take out the rubbish .When I see the tidy room , I feel proud of myself .My parents are pleased with me .I think it’s our duty to help our parents with some chores .
That’s all.Thanks for your listening !
unit 4
Why don't you talk to your parents? 词汇：
1.communication(n)-communicate(v) 2.argue(v)-argument(n) 3.old比较级-elder 4.second(adj）-secondly(adv) 5.development(n)-develop(v) 6.usual(adj)-usually(adv) 短语：
1.allow sb.to do sth. 允许某人做某事 2.allow (doing) sth. 允许（做）某事 3.be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事
4.get into/have a fight with sb.与某人吵架 5.so that 以便；为了 6.talk about sth.谈论某事
7.on the phone 在电话里；在接电话中 8.find sb.doing sth.发现某人正在做某事 9.look through 浏览 10.work out 成功地发展
11.get on with=get along with 和睦相处 12.offer to do sth.主动做某事
13.offer sb.sth.=offer sth.to sb.为某人提供某物 14.communication with sb.与某人交流（沟通) 15.explain to sb.sth.向某人解释某事 16.surprise sb.使某人惊讶 17.cut out 删除
18.compare...with...比较（常表示同类相比较） 19.be good/bad for...对...有利/害 20.in future=from now on 今后 作文
unit 4
假如你是某英文杂志的“知心姐姐”（Agony Sister),Helen.请阅读下面的这封求助信，并根据信的内容写一封回信。 要求：1.80词左右
2.文中不要出现作者本人的真实信息。 Dear Helen,
Last Sunday, my clamates and I went to the park.I want to take some photos.My father was out at that time, so I took his camera without telling him.Unfortunately, the camera went out of my bag and dropped on the ground when I was
climbing the hill.It did not work at all.I put it back quietly after I returned home.And I have not told him till
now.When I face my father ,I feel terrible.What should I do?
Yours, David Dear David,
First, I think you’d better tell your father immediately.If you tell him the truth ,he will be angry with you.But at least you will prove how honest you are.Then I think you should offer to pay.But you should not use your pocket money.Yes, a camera is expensive, maybe you can’t afford it.If you offer to do some jobs around the house, he will realize that you are truly sorry.
Oh, remember to be careful next time.
Best wishes,Helen Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 重点短语
At the time of 在···的时候 Go off （闹钟）发出响声 Pick up 接电话 Fall asleep 进入梦乡；睡着
Die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失 In silence 沉默；无声 At first 首先；最初 重点词汇拓展
truth（n.）——true（adj.）
completely（adv）——complete（adj.） heavily（adv）——heavy（adj.） beat（v）——beat（p.） report（v.）——report（n） begin（v）——began（p.） 美文欣赏
One day, I got home at four o’clock, a little earlier than usual.My parents were still at work then.As I didn’t want to do my homework at once, I turned on the computer and played computer games first.The game was so exciting that I forgot all the other things.When my parents came back home, I wan playing computer games happily.My parents allowed me to play computer games on weekends.Then, of course, my parents were very angry with me.They told me not to play computer games for one month.What a terrible day! unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains 词汇：
1.shoot-shot（p) 2.hide-hid(p) 3.shine-shone(p) 4.lead-led(p) 短语：
1.as soon as 一...就...2.instead of 代替
3.once upon a time 从前
4.give birth （to sb./sth.）生孩子 5.turn...into 变成
6.be/become interested in（doing）sth.对（做)某事感兴趣 7.fall in love with sb.相爱 8.get married 结婚
9.can’t stop doing sth.=can’t help doing sth.忍不住做某事 10.be born 出生
11.remind sb.that... 使某人想起...
Unit 6 假设学校戏剧俱乐部正在举办“奥斯卡影片欣赏月”活动，上周播放的影片是《少年派》。请据此写一篇80词左右的英文观后感。内容提示如下： 影片由李安（Ang Lee)执导，他因此片获最佳导演奖。
影片讲述了一个名叫派（Pi）的年轻人的故事，他独自乘小船出行 他要应付恶劣的天气，还要找到足够的食物，最终安全返回。 观后感想。 注意：
观后感须包括所给的内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯。 第4要点的内容须用2-3句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥。 观后感的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Our school Drama Club is holding a film activity.We saw Life of Pi last week.It is directed by Any Lee.And he gets the Best Director Award for it .The film is about the story of a young man called Pi.He takes a about trip along .He not only has to deal with difficult weather conditions but also needs to find enough food for himself.And at least he comes back home safely.
Many people think Life of Pi is one of the years’ best films.It tells us we should be brave enough to face any problem and find ways to solve it.We are heroes of ourselves.
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?
一.重点词汇拓展 1.Asia—Asian 2.tour—tourist 3.southwestern—southwest 4.succeed—succe—succeful—succefully 5.excitement—excite—excited—exciting 二．重点短语
1.The population of „„的人口 2.As far as I know 据我所知 3.Take in 吸入；吞入
4.In the face of
面对（问题，困难等）
5.Achieve one’s dream = realize one’s dream 实现某人的梦想 6.At birth 出生时 7.Die from 死于
8.Fewer than 少于；不到 三．美文欣赏
Saving Tigers
Do you like tigers? Maybe you think they are scaring.But I think a tiger is one of the cleverest animals in the zoo.And I like them best .They are also one of the most important animals in the world.Now there are only about 3,200 tigers in the world.But there used to be lots of tigers in the forests.When the humans started to cut down lots of trees, they began to have le and le place to live in.What’s worse ,many people kill them for their fur and bones.So there are fewer and fewer tigers now.in order to protect them, we must plant as many trees as we can.And we must stop people from killing them.Unit8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? 重点词汇拓展
1.French---France
2.south---southern
3.succe---succeed---succeful
4.beauty---beautiful 重点短语
1.hurry up赶快急忙（做某事）
2.can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事
3.ever since then从那时起
4.the home of···的发源地
5.belong to属于 美文欣赏
My favorite pop star Zhou Hunjan .He is one of most popular stars in Chine .He is from Taiwan .He likes playing basketball .I like him very much because he is handsome and he sings songs beautifully .I like song Friend best .
He has already recorded more than thirty records ,and I can sing most of his songs .He has also given many concerts in different cities in China .Last year , he gave a concerts in my city .About 2,500 fans went to the theater to see him .I wanted to go to the concert , too .But unluckily , I didn’t get a ticket .So I watched him on TV .
I have introduced him to most of my friend , and they also like his songs .Listening to his songs makes me feel very relaxed .You can also have a try .Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?
重点短语
thousands of 数以千计的；许许多多的 encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面
have problem （in）ding sth 做某事有困难 hear of 听说 a couple of 两个 重点词汇拓展
believe（n.）—— believable（adj.）——unbelievable（adj.） rapid（adj.）——rapidly（adv.) usually (adj.) ——usual（adj.）——unusual（adj.） peaceful（adj.）——peace（n.）
German——Germans（pl.）——Germany（n.） safe（adj.）——safety（n.）
Japanese（adj.&n.）——Japan（n.） 美文欣赏 Dear John，
I am glad to hear from you.I’ve heard that you want to visit China.That’s a good idea.As you know, Beijing is the capital of China.It’s a big city with a long history and there are many place of interest, such as the Great Wall , the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace and so on.Summer and autumn are the best time to visit Beijing.In summer, you can go surfing in Dalian or Qing Dao, the beaches there are wonderful.You can also visit Hainan, the weather there is warm all year round.So whenever you come to China, you can have a great time.I’m looking forward to meeting you as soon as poible.Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.重点短语
yard sale 庭院拍卖会 check out 察看；观察 board game 棋类游戏
no longer 不再；不复=not„any longer to be honest 说实在的 part with 失去
millions of 数百万的；无数的；许许多多的 search for 寻找；搜索
regard with（某种心态）来看；对·····持·····态度 according to 依据；按照 so far 到目前为止 in one’s opinion 依·····看 重点词汇
make (v.)---maker (n.) true (adj.)---truth (n.)---truthful (adj.) century---centuries (pl.) hold---held (p.) 美文欣赏
Hi, I’m Amy.My family will have a yard sale this weekend.We’ll sell many old things to raise money for the homele children.I plan to sell some old books and old toys.My favorite toy, Snoopy is one of them.
Snoopy is a lovely toy dog.It’s special to me because it’s the only toy I have had since birth.My grandma bought it for me before I was born.Now my grandma has died, Snoopy often reminds me of my grandma.
春季新版人教版八年级下册英语重点短语ZhangDongdong
