Can Artificial intelligence exceed胜过 human intelligence？ 子不语之：
Good afternoon, boys and girls.I feel really honored to stand here and make a speech.First of all, please allow me to introduce myself „„.Today, we will talk about “Can Artificial intelligence exceed human intelligence? Back ground: First, let’s talk about what is AI.AI is a new subject which is developed by computer science, artificial intelligence, control theory, information theory, linguistics语言学, neurology神经学, psychology, mathematics, philosophy哲学人生观 and other disciplines科目.So AI is a comprehensive综合的 subject that has much development space.But why we raise this topic here? Because in recent days, a great che game had been held on Google between Li Shishi and AlphaGo.The result of the game was 1-4, AlphaGo, which is an artificial intelligence, won the game.This event shocked the world.However, it’s not the first time that the artificial intelligence win the human intelligence.For example, 17 years ago Deep Blue also win the che game, the movie 终结者describes a world which is governed by artificial intelligence called Skynet.These events inspire us to think about a problem that can artificial intelligence exceed human intelligence? 李欣颖：Middle: First we compare the human brain with computer.Consider the human brain，the human brain is an organism, it consists many complex systems that dominant our body.It can produce emotions, thinking and so on.It’s one of the difference compared the computer.Human brain is also good at memory, a person can memorize events that happened in the past.However most of these memories are not permanent.As time goes by, the human brain will give up these memories, only a few part can be left as permanent memory.Another important difference between human brain and computer is innovation.Innovation is a great quality that only exist in human brain.Because of the innovation, human gradually invent many new productions to help human live in a better life, computer is one of these productions.Compared with human brain, computer can not produce emotions and thinking, it also lack innovation.However computer has many good qualities that human brain don’t have.Like human brain, computer also has “memory”, but there are something different.Computer has “completely permanent memory”, only give it enough power and space, computer will “memorize” everything you have input.Computer is also good at calculation, like double counting, calculate the large number, deal with complex date and so on.The human brain can also do some of these calculations, but it will spend so much time and energy.Other calculation the human brain can’t do.Computer is made by all kinds of materials, it don’t have feelings, so computer can work in many bad conditions without tired. 走吧：Above all, it is why human invent the computer.So no matter how advanced the artificial intelligence is, it is just tools.It is the same as toothbrush, pen etc.For instance, in terms of brushing your teeth, brush is more convenient than our hand, but you can\'t say the toothbrush is better than human’s hand: in terms of writing, pen is quicker than hands, but you can\'t say it over the people.AI is also like them, they are tools to make human’s life become more convenient.
A lot of people in the car to beat movement ability.Still good in human walking.The car also in a very good development.In fact, the emergence of the smart go and car of truth is the same.Just expanded mobile ci and method! The impact of the AlphaGo is on the go, of course, and change is inevitable（不可避免的）! Things will never stay in one place one thousand years! Change is good! Is the inevitable thing!(Alphago 赢了的意义) 唐景明：AI is invented by human, Artificial intelligence has fixed program, it runs by human input code.So artificial intelligence has a fatal shortcoming: it is not flexible.To quote(引用) a joke from the BBS: Li is just not pulling out the power of AlphaGo.But it is not just a joke, according to the last paragraph.
Speaking of which, I suddenly remembered a famous \"Goulding Knot\" story: as long as who can solve the \"Goulding Knot\" , who will be the king of Asia.All those who have tried to solve the complicated strange knot failed at last, but when it was Alexander turn.He tried to find the end of the thread, but he failed,.In the end he said: \"I want to create my own solution rules\".He drew his sword, cut the knot.Alexander became the king of Asia.有个著名的“高尔丁结”故事：只要谁能解开奇异的“高尔丁结”，谁就会成为亚洲王。所有试图解开这个复杂怪结的人都失败了，最后轮到亚历山大了。他想尽办法要找到这个结的线头，结果还是一筹莫展，最后他说：“我要创建自己的解法规则”。他拔出宝剑，将那个结劈为两半。于是亚历山大成了亚洲王。
Man can create his own rules, but the computer can\'t do this.
SB：The last and most important point is that artificial intelligence has no sense of self.(自我意识) Human has consciousne because of the nature selection.Consciousne make the human being have an advantage which can beat the disaster.If conscious has no sense, why didn’t the nature make humans evolve into automata.For example, one person tries to get rid of the leopard(豹子).He accurately judges the location of the leopard, decorates a clever trap and then hides behind a tree .Finally ,the leopard died in the trap.Consciousne saved his life. And how AI will do? According to advance into the program, the proceor sends \"avoid detour\" instructions, control steering device and a crawler and a series of sports system to accomplish to detour.Here, the effect of algorithm is the \"soul\" of the robot.All movements of the machine are according to the program.That is all ,thanks for your listening.
