成考英语语法练习题
第一部分：名词
1.I am afraid that there isn’t _______ left for you two in my car.There are already five people in it.A: many room B: any rooms C: any room D: many rooms 2.Now many people use the word Ms instead of Mi or Mrs before the name of ___ in busine letters.A: woman manager B: women manager C: woman managers D: women managers 3.We are quite hopeful about _______ in industry and agriculture.A: next year B: next year’s C: next years’ D: next years’s 4.The children cooked some ____ by burning _____ and branches.A: potatos / leaves B: potatoes / leafs C: potatos / leafs D: potatoes / leaves 5.She has to clean all the _____ in all the _____ in two hours.A: furniture/ bedroom B: furnitures / bedrooms C: furniture / bedrooms D: furnitures / bedrooms 6.They raised fifty ____ and a hundred _____ on their farm last year.A: deers / sheeps B: deers / sheep C: deer / sheeps D: deer / sheep 7.The beautiful ____ are made of a special kind of _____ in these factories.A: gla / gla B: gla / glaes C: glaes / gla D: glaes / glaes 8.The young students like _____ and Mark _____ novels very much.A: Dickens / Twain’s B: Dickens’ / Twain C: Dickens’s / Twain’ D: Dickens’ / Twain’s 9.I came acro a _____ on the street yesterday morning.A: friend of my father’s B: friend of my father’ C: my father’s friend D: father’s friend 10.He read in ____ paper that _____ industry is developing at a high speed.A: today / China’s B: today’s / China C: today’s / China’s D: today / China 第二部分：数词
1.A computer costs about _____ of a typewriter.A: the nine time price B: nine times price C: the nine times price D: nine times the price 2.The hero of the film is a profeor in his _____.A: thirties B: thirtieth C: thirty D: thirty’s 3.We can go there on foot.It is only _____ walk.A: twenty minute B: twenty minutes C: a twenty-minute D: twenty minutes of 4.It is reported that ____ people have entered for the competition.A: hundreds B: hundred C: hundreds of D: several hundreds 5.It was reported that ____ people in this area were saved in the flood.A: hundreds of B: hundred C: some hundreds D: hundred of 6.David helps his mother with her housework every Saturday for about ____.A: one and half hours B: a half and an hour C: an hour and a half D: one and a half hours 7.I had worn out two pairs of boots on the walking tour.I needed _____ one.A: third B: the third C: a third D: a second 8.I read in the newspaper that _____ people in the area were saved in the flood.A: thousands of B: thousand C: some thousands D: thousand of 9.The station is not far.It’s only ______ walk from here.A: ten minute B: ten-minute C: ten minutes D: ten minutes’
10.His beautiful house is worth at least _____.Where did he get the money? A: two millions B: two million C: millions of D: million of 11.Jack is ____ son of Mr.Smith.He has an elder brother, who is studying in London.A: second B: the second C: a second D: the third
1 第三部分：冠词
1.Foreign language teaching is ____ art as well as _____ science.A: the / the B: an / a C: an / 不填 D: the / 不填
2.May I have ____ look at ____ dictionary you bought at the bookstore? A: 不填 / the B: a / the C: a /不填 D: the / a 3.As we know, ____ most dangerous enemies are those who pretend to be _____ friends.A: 不填 / 不填 B: the / the C: the / 不填 D: 不填 / the 4.He walked ____ whole day, but by 5:30 he had only covered ______ quarter of the distance.A: the / a B: a / the C: the / the D: a /a 5.____ film includes some recently discovered newsreels of ____ World War II.A: The / the B: A /the C: The /不填 D: A /不填
6.They have their reason for keeping their marriage ____ secret for ____ moment.A: a /不填 B：the / a C: 不填 / the D: a / the第四部分： 代词
1.There are two windows in the bedroom.____ of them face south, overlooking a beautiful park.A: Both B: One C: The two D: Either 2.–I’d like some more bananas.--I’m sorry, there is ____ left.A: no B: some C: few D: none 3.It was at the music hall ____ we met each other for the first time.A: when B: where C: which D: that 4.____ that the family had taken with them was one bottle of orange.A: Anything B: Everything C: What D: All 5._____ he first heard of the chemist.A: That was from the teacher that B: It was the teacher whom C: It was from the teacher that D: That was the teacher whom 6.I asked two people to help me start my car, but _____ of them knew how to do.A: either B: none C: both D: neither 7.–The phone is ringing.--Who would ____ be? It is already midnight. A: he B: it C: this D: there 8.In need of money, Bob had to take ____ job that was offered to him.A: whatever B: no matter what C: whichever D: no matter which 9.My friends and I would like to go to the concert, but ___ of us has got a ticket.A: both B: none C: neither D: all 10.The two players had been warned of the danger, but ____ of them seemed to take it seriously.A: both B: neither C: any D: either 11.It was on August 15, 1945 ____ the Chinese people won the final victory in the Anti-Japanese War.A: that B: which C: until D: while 12.You can choose _____ apples, oranges or bananas.A: all B: both C: either D: neither 13.Jackie could sing and play the piano, while I could do _____.A: any B: both C: either D: neither 14.There are five language labs in the building.One is on the second floor and ____ on the third floor.A: other B: the other C: other four D: the others 15.Over a hundred people expreed their worries, but ____ were willing to help.
2 A: some B: many C: few D: little 16.–Have you got a camera? --No.I should buy ____. A: it B: one C: that D: this 第五部分：形容词和副词
1.The concert has already begun.You should have come a little bit _____.A: early B: much earlier C: more earlier D: earlier 2.The great use of school education is not so much to teach things _____ to teach the art of learning.A: as B: than C: rather than D: not 3.My parents like to get letters from me, but I usually write to them only once a month.I should write home _____.A: much often B: most often C: more often D: so often 4.I don\'t trust him at all.His smiles always make me _____.A: feeling sick B: be sick C: being sick D: sick 5.If you drink too much, your health will get even ____.A: bad B: poor C: worse D: not well 6.–I think that red dre would suit me, wouldn\'t it? --Yes, but I think blue is a ____ color for you.A: well B: good C: better D: best 7.Travelling in England, it will be ____ cheaper if you buy a return ticket on the train.A: more B: very C: quite D: even 8.Of the colors, blue, red and orange, which do you like ____? A: best B: better C: well D: much 9.The sports team of our province won ____ many gold medals ___ they did at the last National Games.A: twice as…as B: as twice…as C: as … as twice D: twice… than 10.Of the two new teachers, who do you like ____? A: much B: better C: well D: the most 11.–Are you satisfied with her work, sir? --Not at all.It couldn\'t be any _____.A: better B: best C: worse D: worst 12.Tom has worked so hard this year that he will earn ____ he did last year.A: twice as much money as B: as much money as twice C: twice money as much as D: as twice much money as 13.The faster anything goe up into the sky, _____.A: it reaches the highest B: it reaches the higher C: the highest it reaches D: the higher it reaches 第六部分：介词
1.The weather changes ____ the season.A: by B: with C: for D: from 2.I don\'t quite remember the key ____ the question though I answered it correctly.A: of B: to C: for D: about 3.Bob was upset when he found that they had gone to the party ____ him.A: except B: without C: besides D: beside 4.I learned German when I was a child, but now I have forgotten everything ____ a few expreions.A: instead of B: besides C: except for D: about 5.Would you like a piece of cake ___ your coffee?
3 A: with B: to C: for D: in 6.When the taxi came I put out my hand, but it just went ____ me without stopping.A: off B: over C: through D: past 7.The Yangtze River is the longest river in China, ____ which some more bridges have been built in the past few years.A: onto B: through C: above D: over 8.The street is usually quiet, but it will get very busy _____ Sunday morning.A: on b: in C: at D: during 9.It began to rain, and Johnson put a light plastic raincoat _____ his jacket.A: at B: in C: over D: above 10.First draw a line ____ the middle of the page.Then write a word in the space above the line.A: acro B: over C: between D: within 11.What do you imagine the child uses this old tool ____? A: about B: by C: for D: of 第七部分：动词概述和情态动词 1.–Where is the butter? --It ____ in the box.I put it there just now.A: would be B: should be C: could be D: may be 2.Lisa didn\'t come for the piano leon yesterday.She ____ have mied the bus.A: would B: might C: should D: ought to 3.–Must I return the book to the library in a week? --No, you _____.A: couldn\'t B: mustn’t C: needn’t D: won’t 4.The house is dark and quiet, so the Browns _____ have gone to bed.A: must B: should C: ought to D: would 5.Mr.Zhang isn’t here yet.I think he ____ about the meeting.A: should have forgotten B: ought to forget C: must have forgotten D: may not forget 6.She earns a good salary, so she _____ be deep in debt.A: can’t B: must C: needn’t D: should 7.–Listen, Mary is singing in the next room.--That ____ be Mary.She is in hospital.A: may not B: shouldn\'t C: wouldn\'t D: can’t 8.–Why isn’t John in cla? --He ___ be sick, or he’d have been here already. A: should B: may C: must D: would 9.– Shall I tell Ann the test results? --No, you ____.She’s already got the results. A: wouldn\'t B: needn’t C: mustn’t D: shouldn\'t 10.Why is the rubbish still here? It ought to ____ yesterday.A: be thrown away B: have thrown away C: have been thrown away D: throw away 11.They all look so happy.They ____ have succeeded in persuading their teacher.A: can B: will C: must D: would 12.–You realize that you were driving at 100 miles per hour, don\'t you? --No, officer.I ____ have been.This car can’t do more than 70.A: needn’t B: shouldn\'t C: couldn\'t D: might not 13.They started off at about 5 o’clock in the morning.They should ____ there by now.
4 A: arrive B: have been arriving C: have arrived D: be arriving 14.You ___ have seen Jane in her office last Friday because she’s been out of town for two weeks.A: couldn\'t B: mustn’t C: wouldn\'t D: shouldn\'t 15.–It’s so noisy upstairs.What are they doing? --They ___ be having a party. A: could B: should C: would D: must 16.–My watch stopped.--You ____ have forgotten to wind it.A: should B: must C: can D: may 17.I was caught in a heavy rain.I ____ have brought an umbrella.A: could B: should C: must D: would 18.Bruce is a nice person.He ___ lend you the money, I believe.A: must B: might C: should D: would 19.–Who do you think has made my room so dirty, Mom? --It ____ be your younger brother.A: must B: shall C: will D: would 20.–Would you like to go to the cinema with us tonight? --_____, but I don\'t think I can afford the time.A: I’d like to B: I’d better go C: I don\'t want to D: I wouldn\'t 第八部分：动词的一般时态
1.So far as I know, the library ____ at weekends.A: has opened B: is not opened C: does not open D: will be opened 2.The recorder he ___ me a couple of days ago was not in good condition.A: lends B: will lend C: has lent D: lent 3.You ___ able to get there by noon if you start off at 10:30.A: won’t be B: aren’t C: wouldn\'t be D: weren’t be 4.The minister expected that the situation _____ in the following year.A: will improve B: would improve C: improved D: had improved 5.Life on this planet ____ impoible unle we destroying the forests and poisoning the oceans.A: will be B: has been C: will have been D: was 6.She ____ the baby gently down on the bed.A:lied B: lay C: lain D: laid 7.The president told me that I was given three days to decide whether I ____ the offer.A: will accept B: would accept C: have accepted D: had accepted 8.–Have you heard the news about Tom? --No, what ____? A: was it B: were they C: are they D: is it 9.He still doesn\'t know what ____ while he was away from home.A: would happen B: happened C: had happened D: happens 10.Page 21 of the book ____ that oil must not touch any rubber parts in the machine.A: will say B: is saying C: says D: said 11.The dog ____ in terrible condition when we found it.A: is B: has been C: would be D: was 12.I had a discuion with Mr.Baker and hoped he ____ us an early reply.A: would give B: give C: gave D: had given 13.Although he promised to change, I’m still wondering when he ____ able to put his heart into it.
5 A: was B: will be C: be D: were 14.Something about his manner suggested that he ____ not interested in what we were doing.A: was B: were C: be D: is 15.Keep practising, and your English will ____.A: improve B: be improving C: have improved D: have been improved 16.The secretary won’t tell you when her bo _____ back from abroad.A: is coming B: has come C: will come D: would come 17.–What are you looking for? --I can’t remember where I ____ my glaes. A: would leave B: leave C: had left D: left 18.It is recorded that in 1892 the weather became so cold that the river ____ over.A: freezes B: was freezing C: has frozen D: froze 第九部分：动词的进行时态
1.Be quiet! I can’t hear what the speaker _____.A: says B: said C: is saying D: has said 2.The bus ____ in five minutes.We must go now.A: left B: was leaving C: has left D: is leaving 3.Before anyone could take a photo of the strange-looking bird, it ____ away.A: has flown B: flew C: was flying D: would fly 4.When I ____ these vegetables, I forgot to put any salt in.A: cook B: have cooked C: was cooking D: am cooking 5.Be quiet, everybody.The students of Cla Two ____ a listening test.A: had B: have had C: would have D: are having 6.–What happened to Tony? --He stepped on a nail while he ___ in the yard.A: was running B: is running c: runs D: had run 7.The last time I ___ her, she ____ at a medical college.A: was visiting / studied B: visited / studies C: visited / was studying D: was visiting / was studying 8.Health experts still ____ their ideas about the relationships between our food and our health.A: have tested B: tested C: are testing D: test 9.We ___ a walk when it started to rain.A: take B: took C: are taking D: were taking 10.While the boys were working hard in the garden, our sisters ____ themselves in the house.A: had enjoyed B: enjoy C: were enjoying D: would enjoy 11.–Is James coming with us? --No, he can’t.He ___ for his exams.A: has studied B: studies C: studied D: id studying 12.Send for a doctor quickly.The man ____.A: will die B: is dying C: dies D: died 13.People were disturbed and began to see where the noise _____.A: is coming B: was coming C: has come D: had come 第十部分：动词的完成时态
1.--____ George this morning? --Not yet, but he is sure to be here before noon.A: Will you see B: Did you see C: Do you see D: Have you seen
6 2.By the end of last year we ____ more than 2 000 teachers of English all over the province.A: trained B: would have trained C: had trained D: have trained 3.Allen ____ any good job since he came to New York City two years ago.A: hasn\'t found B: didn\'t find C: doesn\'t find D: hadn’t found 4.It is reported that by the end of last month the sale of the company ___ by 10%.A: has risen B: had been rising C: had risen D: has been rising 5.Father is busy writing postcards this morning and ___ ten so far.A: wrote B: was writing C: has written D: has been writing 6.Mary has a lot of letters to write today.She ___ all afternoon and she ___ yet.A: has been writing / hasn\'t finished B: has written / hasn\'t finished C: writes / doesn\'t finish D: wrote / didn\'t finish 7.The number of girls receiving college education _____ in the country during the past ten years.A: is doubled B: has doubled C: was doubled D: had changed 8.The old man went to the information center soon after his arrival as the city ____ so much.A: is changing B: changes C: had changed D: has changed 9.It is over a year now since I came to the company, but I ____ the manager yet.A: haven’t met B: didn\'t meet C: don\'t meet D: wouldn\'t meet 10.You can’t do anything else until you ____ your homework.A: finished B: will finish C: have finished D: had finished 第十一部分：被动语态
1.A lot of buildings ____ and the place ____ very noisy ever since we moved here.A: have been built / has become B: have been built / became C: were built / has become D: were built / became 2.It remains a question when the new claroom building _____.A: will be completed B: had been completed C: would be completed D: has been completed 3.My mother knows Jane.They ____ each other at a party.A: have been introduced B: are introduced C: were introduced D: had been introduced 4.This village ____ to be the place in which Ernest Hemingway, one of the greatest American writers, wrote the story.A: is believing B: is believed C: believes D: believe 5.The situation is quite serious and will become even worse unle some measures _____.A: had been taken B: will be taken C: were taken D: are taken 6.Although he ____ those days , Mr.Black never gave up hope.A: treated unfairly B: was unfairly treated C: has unfairly treated D: has been unfairly tyreated 7.–Why are you so late, Jim? --Sorry.We ___ in heavy traffic for about an hour.A: have stuck B: are stuck C: stuck D: were stuck 8.He told me that the number of students to be admitted ____ at that time.A: had not been decided on B: were not decided on C: has not been decided on D: are not decided on 第十二部分：动词不定式
