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Unit 8 Why don’t you get her a scarf?

1.fall asleep 入睡 2.give… away赠送;分发3.rather than 宁愿…而不是,胜于3.would do…rather than do宁愿…不愿做4.hear of… 听说

5.make friends with 和……交友6.photo album 像册7.too personal 太私人化8.not interesting\\special \\creative enough不够有趣9.make a special meal 做一顿特别的饭10.an 8-year-old child 一个六岁的孩子11.these days最近12.not…at all 根本不13.different kinds of 不同种类14.make her happy 使她高兴15.someone else 别人(else总是后置)16.improve English 提高英语17.in different ways 以不同的方式18.encourage sb to do鼓励某人做19.make(great) progre 取得进步20.take an interest in/be interested in 对……感兴趣21.on my twelfth\\twentieth birthday

22.a goldfish—two goldfish23.a pig named\\called Connie 24.from acro China 25.enter a test by singing popular English songs

26.come from all age groups27.the winner of the women’s competition 28.win the prize 29.try to speak English more

30.a spokesperson from the Olympic Committee 31.many other fun ways to learn English

32.make friends with a native speaker of English33.find a good way to learn to learn English

常见动词不定式词组、句型用法总结

.固定用法(非谓语动词):以下是带to的动词不定式常见搭配

★希望做某事hope to do sth.★决定做某事decide to do sth.★同意做某事agree to do sth.★需要某人做某事need to do sth.★使用某物做某事use sth to do sth ★迫不及待做某事can’t wait to do★准备做某事get/be ready to do ★尽力/努力做某事try to do sth★计划做某事plan to do sth.★不得不have to do★轮流做某事take one’s turns to do sth.★拒绝做某事refuse to do sth.

★告诉某人做某事tell sb.to do sth.★请某人做某事ask sb.to do sth.★希望某人做某事wish sb.to do sth.★想要某人做某事want /would like sb.to do sth.★同意某人做某事agree sb.to do sth.★教某人做某事teach sb.to do sth.★喜欢/想要某人做某事 like sb.to do sth.

★帮助某人做某事help sb.to do sth/help sb.do ★encourage sb to do鼓励某人做★It’s one’s turn to do sth.轮到某人做某事

★It’s time(for sb.) to do sth.是某人做某事时候了★It’s +adj.for/of sb.to do sth.对于某人来说做某事是(当adj.是表示性格、品德的形容词时用of)★It takes sb.sometime to do sth.某人做某事花了某时间

★too+adj./adv.to do sth.太…..而不能★find/think/feel it +adj.to do sth.发现/认为/感到做某事是 ★序数词+to do 第…..个做某事★我不知/忘记了怎么办。I didn\'t know/forgot what to do.

★ 离开房间时不要忘记/记住关灯

例句:Don’t forget/Remember to turn off the lights when you left the room

★ be+adj+to do sth例句:I am very sorry to hear that.

顺口溜:本领最多不定式,主表定补宾和状;样样成分都能干,只有谓语它不敢;大家千万要小心,有时它把句型改;作主语时用it,自己在后把身藏;七个感官三使役,宾补要把to甩开;疑问词后接上它,宾语从句可充当;逻辑主语不定式,不定式前加for sb.;to前not是否定,各种用法区别开。

以下是不带to的动词不定式(即动词原形)的常见用法

★ let sb.do sth让某人做某事★ make do sth使得某人做某事★ hear do sth do sth听见某人做某事 ★see do sth do sth看见某人做某事 ★ why not 或why don’t you +动词原形?为什么不….?(表示建议)★某人+had better( not)do 某人最好(不)做某事

★ 情态动词can/may /must /should+ 动词原形(包括情态动词的否定形式+动词原形)

★ 助动词do/does/did/will/would在构成疑问句或者构成否定句即don’t/doesn’t /didn’t/will not/would not+ 动词原形

★ be going to + 动词原形(表示“即将”“打算” 做某事)

Unit 9Have you ever been to an amusement park?

现在完成时态常见标志词

1.already(已经), just(刚刚), never(从未/从没有), ever(曾经), yet(仍然/还), before(以前(句尾时)

2.since+点时刻或从句;for+段时间; how long(疑问句中用来提问since/for短语的)

3.so far;till now;by now(到目前为止;迄今)

4.recently近来in the past/last+段时间 在过去的几年中

5.once(一次),twice, three(four…) times

6.It is the+最高级例:What’s the best gift you你曾收到的最好礼物是什么?

1.take a ride兜风 2.take the subway3.have been to, have gone to4.on the one hand, on the other hand5.a good place to practice your English

6.outside of China7.end up结束 8.take a holiday/vacation度假 9.all year round全年 10.such as 例如11.a zoo called/named… 一个

叫做……的动物园 12.during the daytime在白天13.wake up醒来 14.wake somebody up唤醒/叫醒某人 15.have a

great/nice/wonderful/great time玩得高兴 16.a wonderful place to take a holiday/to visit一个度假/游览的好地方

17.an English-speaking country一个讲英语的国家 18.be asleep=fall asleep 睡着 19.go on a DISNEY cruise 20.travel to another province of

China21.the reasons for learning English22.an exchange student23.improve my listening skills

1.Three quarters of the population are Chinese.2.What’s the population of China? 3.the population of China is 1.3 billion

Unit 10 It’s a nice day, isn’t it?

目标句型:反意疑问句

1.feel like doing=want to do sth.想做某事2.like to do sth./like doing sth.喜欢做某事3.would like to do=want to do想要做某事

4.like sb.to do想要某人做某事 5.have a hard/difficult time doing sth费了很大劲做某事6.have problem doing sth做某事有困难

7.have fun doing sth乐于做某事8.need to do sth.需要做某事(主语是人,强调主动)need doing=need to be done 需要被…(主语是物,强调被动)I need to do my homeworkThe bike needs mending/reparing 9.a thank-you note for..感谢信10.look through浏览

11.get along/ on well with 相处得好12.at least 至少13.at most最多 14.be careful =look out当心,小心

15.be careful to do/not to do sth.小心做/不做某事16.cro a street =go acro a street 过街(穿过表面)

17.go through 穿过(空间/房间/森林等)18.go past经过/路过19.come along跟着来20.say in a low/loud voice 小声地/大声地说

21.something cost+钱= something is worth+钱 某物值多少钱22.a high/low temperature高/低温

23.the price is high/low价格高/低24.do/try one’s best to do sth.努力/尽力做某事

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