There be 句型专项练习
一、There be 句型的用法：
表示某个地方存在某物或某人，Be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。如：房间里有一张桌子。There is a table in the room. 区别: 表达一个人拥有某样东西时则用have/has,如:我有一张桌子。I have a table.
二、There be 句型的结构：
There is+第三人称单数可数/不可数主语+地点状语
例：There is a ruler on the desk.
书桌上有一把尺。 There is some water in the bottle.
瓶子里有一些水。 There are+复数主语+地点状语
例：There are four apples on the tree.
树上有四个苹果。
There are many flowers in the park.
公园里有许多花。 There is+第三人称单数可数+V-ing+地点状语
例：There is a bird singing in the tree.树上有一只鸟正在唱歌。
There is a baby sleeping in the room.房间里有一个宝宝正在睡觉。
There are+复数主语+V-ing+地点状语
例：There are some birds singing in the tree.
树上有一些鸟正在唱歌。
There are two boys running on the street.
街上有两个男孩正在奔跑。
There be 句型的疑问句及回答
（二）
一、There be 句型的疑问
1.在“There is/are...”的疑问句中,要把Be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问号。难点:句中出现的some要改成any。
2.肯定回答为：Yes, there is/are.
3.否定回答为: No, there isn’t/aren’t.结构分析：
Be动词+there+主语……？
1． There is an apple on the tree. Is there an apple on the tree? 肯定回答:
Yes, there is.否定回答: No, there isn’t.
2.
There are five pens on the desk.
Are there five pens on the desk? 肯定回答:
Yes, there are. 否定回答: No, there aren’t.
3.
There is some water in the cup.
Is there any water in the cup? 肯定回答:
Yes, there is. 否定回答:
No, there isn’t.
There be 句型的否定形式
（三）
一． There be 句型的否定：
否定形式只要在be动词后面加not即可，但要注意的是句中的some改成any.
1. There is a knife in the kitchen. 否定:There is not a knife in the kitchen. 2.
There are five apples on the tree.否定:There are not five apples on the tree. 3. There is some ink in the bottle.否定:There is not any ink in the bottle.
4. There are some birds singing in the tree.否定:There are not any birds singing in the tree.
二． There be否定句型中的not any与no可以互换。
not any强调一个都没有。
1.There are not any books in the bag. =There are no books in the bag. 2.There is no baby crying in the room. =There is not any baby crying in the room.
3.
There are no students in the claroom. =There are not any students in the claroom.
4.There is not any milk in the bottle. =There is no milk in the bottle
一、用be的正确形式填空
1.There _________ a piano against the wall.
2.There _________ some flowers on the desk.
3.There _________ some tea in the cup.
4.There _________ two tins of coke in the bag.
5.There _________ three buildings and a beautiful garden in our school.
6.There _________ some meat, some bread and some apples on the table.
7.There _________ a picture and a clock on the wall.
8.There _________ a volleyball match in our school the day after tomorrow.
9.There _________ no factories, hospitals and schools here fifty years ago.
10.There may _______ something wrong with your watch.
11.There ________ any mail for you today.
12.There ________ any letters in the mailbox today.
13.How many kinds of animals ________ there in this area?
二、按要求进行句型转换
1． There are some kites on the wall.（改为否定句）
_________________________________________________________ 2． There is some rice in the bag.（改为一般疑问句）
_________________________________________________________ 3． There are forty-eight pupils in Mi Guo\'s cla.（对画线部分提问） _________________________________________________________ 4． Mr.Green has two sons.（对画线部分提问）
___________________________________________________ 5． His uncle has some new story-books.（改为一般疑问句） ___________________________________________________
6、There is a woman near the house.（变复数）
_________________________________________________
7、There are some buses near the hill.（变单数）
____________________________________________________
8、There are some apples on the tree.（变一般问句）
______________________________________________________
9、There are some oranges in the gla.（变否定句）
_______________________________________________________
10、Is there a baby in the room?（变复数）
_____________________________________________________
11、There are many beautiful flowers in the garden.(就划线部分提问) ___________ ___________ in the garden?
12、There is a bookcase in my study.（变一般问句） ________ _________ ________ ________ in your study?
13、There is a soccer ball and a basketball on the floor. ___________ __________ on the floor?
14、My new dre is in the wardrobe. _________ ___________ your new dre?
15、There are some big trees behind my house._________ __________ _________ big trees?
三、根据中文提示，完成句子 1． 学校图书馆有各种各样的书。
__________ ________ all kinds of books ________ _________ _________.2． 你有问题要问老师吗？
_______ you _______ _________ _________ _________ the teacher? 3． 明天有班会，后天有电影。
________ __________ _________ a cla meeting tomorrow and ________ _________ ________ a film the day after tomorrow.4． 下个月有几场足球赛。
________ ________ ________ _______ _______ _______ ________ next month? 5． 你有几双鞋？
________ _______ _________ ________ shoes _______ you _______ ?
7、桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。
There ___________ a book and two pens on the desk.
8、钱包里有些钱。There ____________ some money in the picture.
9、在吉姆的书包里有一些卡片。__________ __________ some cards in Jim\'s bag.
10、里面还有其他的东西吗？_________ _____________ anything else in it?
11、我们学校有许多班。There ____________ many ___________ in our school.
12、树上没有鸟。There ___________ ____________ birds in the tree.
四、选择填空： 1.Are there any maps on the wall? ___ A.There are some.B.Yes, there is.C.Yes, there is one.D.No, there are.2.How many ____ are there in the picture? A.woman B.women C.buy D.milk 3.There aren\'t ___ trees near the house.There is only one.A.any B.some C.many D.much 4.There ___ two bowls of rice on the table.A.is B.have C.has D.are
5.Are there ___ houses near the river? Yes, there are_______ .A.some, some B.any, some C.any, any D.some, any 6There are _____ days in a week．
A．the seven B．seventh C．the seventh D．seven 7.There are few _____ in the fridge．Let\'s go and buy some peas and cabbages． A．vegetables B．fruit C．meat D．eggs 8.Look！There are some _____ on the floor． A．child B．water C．boxes D．girl 9．There were two _____ people at yesterday\'s meeting． A．hundreds B．hundreds of C．hundred 10．The letter from my uncle was short．There wasn\'t _____ news． A．many B．a few C．much D．few 11．-Oh，there isn\'t enough _____ for us in the lift． -It doesn\'t matter，let\'s wait for the next． A．ground B．floor C．place D．room 12．There _____ an English Evening next Tuesday． A．was B．will be C．will have D．are going to be 13．There _____ a football gam e in our school． A．has B．will have C．will be 14．There is going to ____ a report ____ Chinese history in our school this evening．
A．have；on B．be；on C．have；for D．be；of 15．There is _____ food here．We\'ll have to buy some． A．any B．some C．no 16．There is _____ in the bag．It\'s empty．
A．nothing B．something C．anything D．somebody 17．There is _____ knocking at the door．Go and see who it is．
A．nobody B．somebody C．anybody D．everybody 18．-Is there _____ wrong with me， doctor？ -I\'m afraid so．Your heart is beating a bit too slow． A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 19．There is _____ interesting on this channel．Try others． A．nothing B．none C．anything D．no 20．There is _____ interesting in the film，so _____ is interested in it． A．something；nobody B．nothing；somebody C．anything；anybody D．nothing；nobody 21．There is _____ in today\'s newspaper．
A．nothing new B．anything new C．new anything D．new something 22．There is _____ in today\'s newspaper．
A．new anything B．new somethin C．anything new D．something new 23.______ a reading lamp on the table.A.There is B.There has C.It is D.It has
24.______ no coffee left yesterday.A.It being B.There being C.It was D.There was 25.There _____ five pairs in the room.A.were B.is C.are D.was 26.There ______ no use to ask him this question.A.were B.is C.are D.was 27.There ______ a lot of people waiting for the bus.A.are B.is C.were D.was
五、there be 与have区别 1.This desk _________ four legs.2.__________ some books on the desk.3.Everyone ___________ a dictionary in my cla.4.______________ (没有) knives in the room.5.I ___________ a new sweater.6.______________ some flowers and a desk in the room.7.__________ nothing in the bag.8.They ____________ something to eat.
六、用some, any填空
1.There\'s ______ water in the cup.There isn\'t ______ tea in the cup.2.Is there ______ bread here? Yes, there is.There\'s ______ on the table.3.Are there ______ cars in front of the building? No, there aren\'t.4.There isn\'t _____ chocolate on the table.5.Is there ______ soap on the dreing table?
七、用is, are填空
1.There ______ a spoon on the plate.2.There ______ some milk on the table.There ______ coffee, too.3.There ______ some clouds in the sky.There ______ some boats on the river.4.There ______ some knives in the box.5.There ______ a newspaper in the living room.6.______ there any books in the room? Yes, there ______ .______ there any magazines on the television? No, there ______ .7.There ______ a policeman in the kitchen.8.There ______ 60 minutes in an hour.9.There ______ a pencil, a ruler and 2 books on the desk.10.There ______ 2 glaes and a cup on the table.
参考答案：
一，1 is 2 are 3 is 4 are 5 are 6 is 7 is 8 is 9 are 10 is 11 isn\'t 12 aren\'t 13 are
二、1 There aren\'t any kites on the wall.2 Is there any rice in the bag? 3 How many pupils are there in Mi Guo\'s cla? 4 How many sons does Mr Green have ? 5 Does his uncle have any story books ? 6 There are some women near the house.7 There is a bus near the hill.8 Are there any apples on the tree ? 9 Are there any oranges in the gla ? 10 Are there any babies in the room ? 11 What is 12 Is there a bookcase 13 What is 14 Where is 15 Where are the
三、1 There are, in the library 2 Do , have questions to ask
3 There is a , there will be
4 How many soccer games are there in
5 How many pairs of shoes do you have ?
7 is,
8 is
9 There are
10 Is there
11 are , claes
12 There are no
四、1 C 2 B 3 A 4 D 5 B 6 D 7 A 8 C 9 C 10 C 11 D 12 B 13 C 14 B 15 C 16 A 17 B 18 B 19 A 20 D 21 A 22 A 23 A 24 D 25 C 26 B 27 A
五、1 has 2 There are 3 has 4 There are no 5 have 6 There are 7 There is 8 have
六、1 some , any 2 any , some 3 any , 4 any 5 a
七、1 is 2 is ,, is 3 are , are 4 are 5 is 6 Are , are 7 is 8 are 9 is 10 are
