推荐第1篇：清明节演讲稿(英文)
Qing Ming Festival and Its Origin
Qing Ming, which means clear and bright in Chinese, falls on April 5th this year.It is both the fifth term in the traditional lunar calendar and a festival to hold memorial ceremony for the dead.It is a time to expre ones grief for his lost relatives.An ancient elegiac poem, which described a grievous woman, was read that vines tangled in vain and weeds crept in the graveyard, and her husband slept there lonely.It was so difficult to endure for her as if summer in the day and winter at night.And her only wish was to reunite with him after death.
people often go to sweep and weed graves with whole family and take a walk in the countryside as well.In Tang Dynasty, the habit of taking an excursion on this day was developed.At this time, spring returns and dominates the earth again.The feel of growing life is in the air, with sap ascending in trees and buds bursting.And the willow branches inserted on each gate add vigor and vitality to the surroundings.But it actually means more than that.This custom can be traced back to over one thousand years ago.
During the period of Spring and Autumn in the Jin Kingdom, one of the Kings sons was called Chong Er.Jealous of his talent, a concubine falsely accused him of rebellion to make her son the crown prince.He had no choice but to flee and with him were some officials.They hid themselves in a mountain and went hungry for quite some time.An official named Jie Zitui took great pain to cut some flesh from his thigh and cooked it for Chong Er.When the fact was known the young master was moved to tears and knelt down in gratitude.And Jie replied his best repayment should be a just king.They lived a life of hunger and cold for three years until the evil concubine died.Many soldiers were sent to look for him and to escort him back home.Going into the carriage, he saw an official packed an old mat onto a horse, he said laughingly, What on earth is the use of that? Throw it away! Jie Zitui heard it and sighed, It is hardship that can be shared with his majesty but not prosperity.So he went away quietly and lived in seclusion with his old mother.
As Chong Er became king, he rewarded many people but he forgot Jie Zitui.He did not realize it until was reminded.However his invitation was refused and he flared up.Soldiers were ordered to burn up the mountain to force Jie to come out.Finally they found Jie and his mother scorched under a willow.He would rather die than yield to the power.Chong Er was so overwhelmed with regret that he ordered people hold memorial ceremony for Jie.So every year on that day folks mourned for him and the day before ate cold meals, which avoided making fire.Later the custom of inserting willow branches on gates was also added.
推荐第2篇：清明节英文作文
Dear Mr.sun:
The ching Ming Festival is coming soon ,do u have some plan to enjoy it ?
I will to travel to Gui zhouKai li .it`s a beautiful place .I have full of hope with it.xixi~~
where are u going to play ,i think the southern city is good chose .
Today have lovely sun ,i am in good mood ,how about u？
In fact, i began to learning English and Korean in those days,i am enrich andso happy ~~
I\'m more like a library Baidu,it help me a lot .online claes、Imitate（模仿……）、exercise。Have a harvest （收获……）every day。I like this kind of life.And I more wonder if you live in foreign trade busine.haha u can reply me in Enghlish or Chinese or Ruian .
Wish u happy today!
Thisletter is took more than an hour,God ble me !!!
sincerely
Interesting foliage
推荐第3篇：清明节英文介绍
1、Qing Ming Jie（All Souls\' Day/Tomb-Sweeping Day/Pure Brightne Day）
Qing Ming is a time to remember the dead and the dearly departed.More important, it is a period to honour and to pay respect to one\'s deceased ancestors and family members.Because it reinforces the ethic of filial piety, Qing Ming is a major Chinese festival.
Literally meaning \"clear\" (Qing) and \"bright\" (Ming), this Chinese festival falls in early spring, on the 106th day after the winter solstice.It is a \"spring\" festival, and it is an occasion for the whole family to leave the home and to sweep the graves of their forebears.Chinese being practical people this sweeping of the graves is given an extended period, that is, 10 days before and after Qing Ming day.Among some dialect groups a whole month is allocated.
清明节是一个纪念祖先的节日。主要的纪念仪式是扫墓，扫墓是慎终追远、郭亲睦邻及行孝的具体表现；基于上述意义，清明节因此成为华人的重要节日。 清明节是在仲春和暮春之交，也就是冬至后的106天。扫墓活动通常是在清明节的前十天或后十天。有些地域的人士的扫墓活动长达一个月。
2、ORIGIN（起源）
Qing Ming is popularly aociated with Jie Zi Zhui, who lived in Shanxi province in 600 B.C.Legend has it that Jie saved his starving lord\'s life by serving a piece of his own leg.When the lord succeeded in becoming the ruler of a small principality, he invited his faithful follower to join him.However, Jie declined his invitation, preferring to lead a hermit\'s life with his mother in the mountains.
Believing that he could force Jie out by burning the mountain, the lord ordered his men to set the forest on fire.To his consternation, Jie chose to remain where he was and was burnt to death.To commemorate Jie, the lord ordered all fires in every home to be put out on the anniversary of Jie\'s death.Thus began the \"cold food feast\", a day when no food could be cooked since no fire could be lit.
The \"cold food\" festival occurs on the eve of Qing Ming and is often considered as part of the Qing Ming festival.As time paes, the Qing Ming festival replaced the \"cold food\" festival.Whatever practice is observed，the basic observation of Qing Ming is to remember one\'s elders by making a special effort to visit their graves, ashes or ancestral tablets.To make the visit even more meaningful, some time should be spent to remind the younger members of the family of the lives and contributions of their ancestors, and the story of Jie Zi Zhui who choose death over capitulation.谈到清明节，有点历史知识的人，都会联想到历史人物介子椎。据历史记载，在两千多年以前的春秋时代，晋国公子重耳逃亡在外，生活艰苦，跟随他的介子椎不惜从自己的腿上割下一块肉让他充饥。后来，重耳回到晋国，作了国君（即晋文公，春秋五霸之一），大事封赏所有跟随他流亡在外的随从，惟独介子椎拒绝接受封赏，他带了母亲隐居绵山。
晋文公无计可施，只好放火烧山，他想，介子椎孝顺母亲，一定会带着老母出来。谁知这场大火却把介子椎母子烧死了。为了纪念介子椎，晋文公下令每年的这一天，禁止生火，家家户户只能吃生冷的食物，这就是寒食节的来源。
寒食节是在清明节的前一天，古人常把寒食节的活动延续到清明，久而久之，清明取代了寒食节。拜介子椎的习俗也变成了清明扫墓的习俗了。无论以何种形式纪念，为了使纪念祖先
的仪式更有意义，我们应该让年轻一代的家庭成员了解先人过去的奋斗历史，当然，还要学习介子椎宁死不屈的气节。
3、每年的公历四月五日前后为清明节，是二十四节气之一。今年的清明节是4月4日。在二十四个节气中，既是节气又是节日的只有清明。清明节是我国传统节日，也是最重要的祭祀节日。按照旧的习俗，祭祀（扫墓）时，人们要携带酒食果品、纸钱等物品到墓地，将食物供祭在亲人墓前，再将纸钱焚化，为坟墓培上新土，折几枝嫩绿的新枝插在坟上，然后叩头行礼祭拜，最后吃掉酒食回家。
清明节，又叫踏青节，正是春光明媚草木吐绿的时节，也正是人们春游的好时候，所以古人有清明踏青，并开展一系列体育活动的的习俗。直到今天，清明节祭拜祖先，悼念已逝的亲人的习俗仍很盛行。
Celebrated two weeks after the vernal equinox, Tomb Sweeping Day is one of the few traditional Chinese holidays that follows the solar calendar-- typically falling on April 4, 5, or 6.Its Chinese name \"Qing Ming\" literally means \"Clear Brightne,\" hinting at its importance as a celebration of Spring.Similar to the spring festivals of other cultures, Tomb Sweeping Day celebrates the rebirth of nature, while marking the beginning of the planting season and other outdoor activities.
Qing Ming Jiein Ancient Times
An old man takes one last look before leaving the City Cemetery at Biandanshan of Wuhan, Central China\'s Hubei Province.In ancient times, people celebrated Qing Ming Jie with dancing, singing, picnics, and kite flying.Colored boiled eggs would be broken to symbolize the opening of life.In the capital, the Emperor would plant trees on the palace grounds to celebrate the renewing nature of spring.In the villages, young men and women would court each other.
The Tomb Sweeping Day as Celebrated Today
With the paing of time, this celebration of life became a day to the honor past ancestors.Following folk religion, the Chinese believed that the spirits of deceased ancestors looked after the family.Sacrifices of food and spirit money could keep them happy, and the family would prosper through good harvests and more children.
Today, Chinese visit their family graves to tend to any underbrush that has grown.Weeds are pulled, and dirt swept away, and the family will set out offerings of food and spirit money.Unlike the sacrifices at a family\'s home altar, the offerings at the tomb usually consist of dry, bland food.One theory is that since any number of ghosts rome around a grave area, the le appealing food will be consumed by the ancestors, and not be plundered by strangers.
清明节在川东地区还有清明粑这种食物 清明粑，是川东地区在清明节所实用的传统小吃。皮为糯米面加上一种叫清明菜的野菜，包上野葱、榨菜和腊肉丁炒熟做成的馅，上笼屉蒸熟以后即可食用。
因为制作这种小吃的主要配料清明菜是一种野生植物，只有在清明前后这一段时间才鲜嫩可吃。清明菜生在野地，长三四寸高就开出小黄花，茎叶生细百绒毛，因此看上去灰绿灰绿的。
推荐第4篇：清明节英文怎么说
清明节英文怎么说
清明节有以下几中译法：
Tomb Sweeping Day
Qingming Festival
Pure Bright Festival
Clear Brightne Festival
例句：
The day after tomorrow is the Tomb-sweeping Day.
后天是清明节。
The Qingming Festival in spring is the occasion for visiting ancestral graves.
清明节是扫墓拜祭先人的日子。
The Qingming Festival is a statutory public holiday in mainland China.
清明节在中国大陆地区是法定节假日。
推荐第5篇：清明节英文怎么说
tomb sweeping day
qingming festival
pure bright festival
clear brightne festival
例句：
the day after tomorrow is the tomb-sweeping day.后天是清明节。
the qingming festival in spring is the occasion for visiting ancestral graves.
清明节是扫墓拜祭先人的日子。
the qingming festival is a statutory public holiday in mainland china.
清明节在中国大陆地区是法定节假日。
qing ming is a time to remember the dead and the dearly departed.more important, it is a period to honour and to pay respect to one\'s deceased ancestors and family members.because it reinforces the ethic of filial piety, qing ming is a major chinese festival.literally meaning \"clear\" (qing) and \"bright\" (ming), this chinese festival falls in early spring, on the 106th day after the winter solstice.it is a \"spring\" festival, and it is an occasion for the whole family to leave the home and to sweep the graves of their forebears.chinese being practical people this sweeping of the graves is given an extended period, that is, 10 days before and after qing ming day.among some dialect groups a whole month is allocated.
清明节是一个纪念祖先的节日。主要的纪念仪式是扫墓，扫墓是慎终追远、郭亲睦邻及行孝的具体表现；基于上述意义，清明节因此成为华人的重要节日。 清明节是在仲春和暮春之交，也就是冬至后的106天。扫墓活动通常是在清明节的前十天或后十天。有些地域的人士的扫墓活动长达一个月。
推荐第6篇：清明节的习俗英文
A well-known poem by Tang Dynasty writer Du Mu tells of a sad scene in early April: \"rains fall heavily as Qingming comes, and paers-by with lowered spirits go.\" Qingming Day, the traditional tomb-sweeping day, falls on April 4-6 each year.It is a time for remembering loved ones who have departed.People visit their ancestors\' graves to sweep away the dirt.
唐朝著名诗人杜牧有一首著名的诗，描述了四月初令人伤感的一幕场景:“清明时节雨纷纷，路上行人欲断魂。”每年4月4-6日左右的清明节是传统的扫墓的日子。在这一天，人们祭吊去世的亲人，到先人的坟头上扫墓。
Its origin dates back to the Spring and Autumn Period.Jin prince Chong\'er ran away from the country with his supporters due to persecution.They were homele for 19 years and things got so bad that Chong\'er began to starve to death.One of the prince\'s faithful followers, Jie Zitui, cut a piece of muscle from his own leg and served it to his master.Chong\'er was saved and, in 636 BC, he took back the throne.
清明节可以追溯到春秋时代。晋国公子重耳因受到迫害，率其支持者出逃。19年间，他们居无定所，漂泊四方。一次，他们的处境相当窘迫，重耳饿得快不行了。这时，忠心耿耿的介子推从自己的腿上割下一块肉献给了重耳，公子重耳得救了。公元前636年，他夺回了王位。
He rewarded the officials who had stayed loyal to him but he forgot about Jie Zitui.By the time Chong\'er remembered him, a heartbroken Jie Zitui had traveled deep into the mountains.Chong\'er wanted to persuade Jie to come home, so he had the hills set on fire.But Jie was later found beside a large tree, with his old mother on his back.Both were dead.
即位之后，重耳对支持者大加封赏，却忘记了介子退。等到想起这位忠臣时，伤心的介子推早已遁入山林深处。重耳想逼他回来，所以就大火焚山。后来，在一棵大树旁边发现了背着老母的介子推。两人都被烧死了。
Saddened by the tragedy, Chong\'er ordered that fires could not be lit on the day of Jie Zitui\'s death.From this comes Hanshi Day, or Cold Food Day.People visited Jie Zitui\'s tomb the next day to pay their respects.Over time, Hanshi Day was replaced with tomb-sweeping day.
重耳悲痛欲绝。他下令，在介子推的忌日不准生火。寒食节即来源于此。寒食节的次日，人们到介子推的坟头上致敬。随着时间的推移，寒食
推荐第7篇：中国清明节英文介绍
2016中国清明节英文介绍
中国清明节英文怎么介绍？请往下阅读：（更多相关信息请关注聘才网） Qingming Festival The Qingming (Pure Brightne) Festival is one of the 24 seasonal division points in China, falling on April 4-6 each year.After the festival, the temperature will rise up and rainfall increases.It is the high time for spring plowing and sowing.But the Qingming Festival is not only a seasonal point to guide farm work, it is more a festival of commemoration.The Qingming Festival sees a combination of sadne and happine.This is the most important day of sacrifice.Both the Han and minority ethnic groups at this time offer sacrifices to their ancestors and sweep the tombs of the diseased.Also, they will not cook on this day and only cold food is served.The Hanshi (Cold Food) Festival was usually one day before the Qingming Festival.As our ancestors often extended the day to the Qingming, they were later combined.On each Qingming Festival, all cemeteries are crowded with people who came to sweep tombs and offer sacrifices.Traffic on the way to the cemeteries becomes extremely jammed.The customs have been greatly simplified today.After slightly sweeping the tombs, people offer food, flowers and favorites of the dead, then burn incense and paper money and bow before the memorial tablet.In contrast to the sadne of the tomb sweepers, people also enjoy hope of Spring on this day.The Qingming Festival is a time when the sun shines brightly, the trees and gra become green and nature is again lively.Since ancient times, people have followed the custom of Spring outings.At this time tourists are everywhere.People love to fly kites during the Qingming Festival.Kite flying is actually not limited to the Qingming Festival.Its uniquene lies in that people fly kites not during the day, but also at night.A string of little lanterns tied onto the kite or the thread look like shining stars, and therefore, are called \"god\'s lanterns.\" The Qingming Festival is also a time to plant trees, for the survival rate of saplings is high and trees grow fast later.In the past, the Qingming Festival was called \"Arbor Day\".But since 1979, \"Arbor Day\" was settled as March 12 according to the Gregorian calendar.清明是我国的二十四节气之一。由于二十四节气比较客观地反映了一年四季气温、降雨、物候等方面的变化，所以古代劳动人民用它安排农事活动。但是，清明作为节日，与纯粹的节气又有所不同。节气是我国物候变化、时令顺序的标志，而节日则包含着一定的风俗活动和某种纪念意义。因此，这个节日中既有祭扫新坟生别死离的悲酸泪，又有踏青游玩的欢笑声，是一个富有特色的节日。 清明节是我国传统节日，也是最重要的祭祀节日，是祭祖和扫墓的日子。扫墓俗称上坟，祭祀死者的一种活动。汉族和一些少数民族大多都是在清明节扫墓。由于清明与寒食的日子接近，而寒食是民间禁火扫墓的日子，渐渐的，寒食与清明就合二为一了，而寒食既成为清明的别称，也变成为清明时节的一个习俗，清明之日不动烟火，只吃凉的食品。 按照旧的习俗，扫墓时，人们要携带酒食果品、纸钱等物品到墓地，将食物供祭在亲人墓前，再将纸钱焚化，为坟墓培上新土，折几枝嫩绿的新枝插在坟上，然后叩头行礼祭拜，最后吃掉酒食回家。
与清明节扫墓的悲哀相反，人们在这个春光明媚的日子里，也一样是可以享受生活的。 放风筝也是清明时节人们所喜爱的活动。每逢清明时节，人们不仅白天放，夜间也放。夜里在风筝下或风稳拉线上挂上一串串彩色的小灯笼，象闪烁的明星，被称为“神灯”。 清明前后，春阳照临，春阳照临，春雨飞洒，种植树苗成活率高，成长快。因此，自古以来，我国就有清明植树的习惯。有人还把清明节叫作“植树节”。植树风俗一直流传至今。1979年，人大常委会规定，每年三月十二日为我国植树节。这对动员全国各族人民积极开展绿化祖国活动，有着十分重要的意义。
推荐第8篇：清明节与环境英文演讲稿
The relation between tomb-sweeping day and the enviorment.Good morning boys and girls,
Today l want to talksomething about the relation betweentomb-sweeping day and the
enviorment.As we all know,the
tomb-sweeping day is a traditional festival in china,it\'s a time to remember the dead.and
during the festival,people from all over the world went home to sacrify their deceased ancestors,family members or friends.in
order to show their respect andfilial piety for their dearly departed,they often burn hell notes,set off firecrackers or burn incensethe
ideaof remembering the dead intheir minds is worthy to be carried forward,but the way to show it is not a smart one.it\'s known toall that environment pollution is becoming more and more serious.when we burn something, harmful gases will be released into atmosphere,andit will pollute the air.Everyone knows that none of us can benifit from the polluted air.so we should find a new way to sacrify the dead.for instance,offering some flowers instead.There are all kinds of flowers in market,and different flower have different meaning,we can ch
oose any of those flowers to expre our emotions to the dead.In my opinion,it\'s sure a smart way to sacrify the dead.don\'t you think so?
that\'s all thank you !
推荐第9篇：清明节相关的英文表达
清明节相关的英文表达
Ching Ming Festival/Grave-Sweeping Day 清明节
Cold Food Festival 寒食节
day of sacrifice 祭祀节日
offer sacrifices to ancestors 祭祖/上供
condolence 哀悼之情
hell note/jo paper 纸钱
funeral supplies/products 殡葬用品
funeral services 殡葬服务业
mortician 殡仪业者
burn incense 焚香
tomb-sweeping 扫墓
tomb sweeper 扫墓的人
kite flying 放风筝
spring outing 踏青
god\'s lantern 神灯
memorial tablet 纪念碑
willow branches inserted on each gate 门旁插柳
online funeral 网上葬礼
online tribute 网上悼念
cremation urn 骨灰盒
mourning ceremony 哀悼仪式
inhumation 土葬
cremation 火葬
sea-burial 海葬
boat-coffin burial 船棺葬
tree burial 树葬
celestial burial 天葬
national mourning 全国哀悼
national mourning day 全国哀悼日
filial piety 孝顺 孝心
Day of the Dead（亡灵节，墨西哥传统节日，人们通过守灵、上供等方式祭奠逝去的亲人。）
推荐第10篇：清明节英文作文300字（推荐）
刀豆文秘助手(www.daodoc.com)之清明节英文作文300字
last qingming festival，i return home to worship my grandfather.qingming festival is a folk festival.in the past，the qingming festival was called “arbor day”。 but today， chinese visit their family graves to tend to any underbrush that has grown.weeds are pulled， and dirt swept away， and the family will set out offerings of food and spirit money.unlike the sacrifices at a family\"s home altar， the offerings at the tomb usually consist of dry， bland food.one theory is that since any number of ghosts rome around a grave area， the le appealing food will be consumed by the ancestors， and not be plundered by strangers.
with the paing of time， this celebration of life became a day to the honor past ancestors.following folk religion， the chinese believed that the spirits of deceased ancestors looked after the family.sacrifices of food and spirit money could keep them happy， and the family would prosper through good harvests and more children.
第11篇：初中英语作文 有关清明节的英文作文
初中英语作文 有关清明节的英文作文范文
清明节(Qingming Festival)
The Qingming (Pure Brightne) Festival is one of the 24 seasonal division points in China, falling on April 4-6 each year.After the festival, the temperature will rise up and rainfall increases.It is the high time for spring plowing and sowing.But the Qingming Festival is not only a seasonal point to guide farm work, it is more a festival of commemoration.
The Qingming Festival sees a combination of sadne and happine.
This is the most important day of sacrifice.Both the Han and minority ethnic groups at this time offer sacrifices to their ancestors and sweep the tombs of the diseased.Also, they will not cook on this day and only cold food is served.
The Hanshi (Cold Food) Festival was usually one day before the Qingming Festival.As our ancestors often extended the day to the Qingming, they were later combined.
On each Qingming Festival, all cemeteries are crowded with people who came to sweep tombs and offer sacrifices.Traffic on the way to the cemeteries becomes extremely jammed.The customs have been greatly simplified today.After slightly sweeping the tombs, people offer food, flowers and favorites of the dead, then burn incense and paper money and bow before the memorial tablet.
In contrast to the sadne of the tomb sweepers, people also enjoy hope of Spring on this day.The Qingming Festival is a time when the sun shines brightly, the trees and gra become green and nature is again lively.Since ancient times, people have followed the custom of Spring outings.At this time tourists are everywhere.
People love to fly kites during the Qingming Festival.Kite flying is actually not limited to the Qingming Festival.Its uniquene lies in that people fly kites not during the day, but also at night.A string of little lanterns tied onto the kite or the thread look like shining stars, and therefore, are called \"god\'s lanterns.\"
The Qingming Festival is also a time to plant trees, for the survival rate of saplings is high and trees grow fast later.In the past, the Qingming Festival was called \"Arbor Day\".But since 1979, \"Arbor Day\" was settled as March 12 according to the Gregorian calendar.
第12篇：有关清明节的初中英文作文
有关清明节的初中英文作文
Last Qingming Festival,i return home to worship my grandfather.Qingming Festival is a folk Festival.In the past,In the past, the Qingming Festival was called Arbor Day .But Today, Chinese visit their family graves to tend to any underbrush that has grown.Weeds are pulled, and dirt swept away, and the family will set out offerings of food and spirit money.Unlike the sacrifices at a family\'s home altar, the offerings at the tomb usually consist of dry, bland food.One theory is that since any number of ghosts rome around a grave area, the le appealing food will be consumed by the ancestors, and not be plundered by strangers.
With the paing of time, this celebration of life became a day to the honor past ancestors.Following folk religion, the Chinese believed that the spirits of deceased ancestors looked after the family.Sacrifices of food and spirit money could keep them happy, and the family would prosper through good harvests and more children.
Worship还可以用来指宗教礼拜，它还可以表示 祭拜 。清明节时，we return home today to worship grandfather(我们回家乡祭拜外公)。
第13篇：清明节
我们的节日清明节
清明节简介
清明节是农历二十四节气之一，在仲春与暮春之交，也就是冬至后的108天。中国汉族传统的清明节大约始于周代，距今已有二千五百多年的历史。《历书》：“春分后十五日，斗指丁，为清明，时万物皆洁齐而清明，盖时当气清景明，万物皆显，因此得名。”清明一到，气温升高，正是春耕春种的大好时节，故有“清明前后，种瓜点豆”之说。清明节是一个祭祀祖先的节日，传统活动为扫墓。2006年5月20日，该民俗节日经国务院批准列入第一批国家级非物质文化遗产名录。
在中国的传统文化里，清明节是一个纪念祖先及离世亲人的节日。主要的纪念仪式是扫墓，并伴以踏青、植树等活动，节日体现饮水思源、凝聚族群、迎春健身及关爱自然的意义。杜牧的《七绝·清明》诗，勾画出了一幅美丽的水墨画，春雨、牧童、酒家，诗人的匆匆步履牵引着清明节的诗情。张择端的《清明上河图》则把人们带入另一番节日盛景，如林的店铺、熙熙攘攘的人流、形态各异的车马轿舟，一片忙碌、一片繁华尽在画卷中。今天的清明节，依然在人们的日常生活中占有着重要的位置。纪念先人，慎终追远；缅怀先烈，展望未来，共创幸福美好未来，是我们过节的主题。
清明节传说
春秋时期，晋公子重耳为逃避迫害而流往国外，流亡途中，在一处渺无人烟的地方，又累又饿，再也无力站起来。随臣找了半天也找不到一点吃的，正在大家万分焦急的，随臣介子推走到偏僻处，从自己的大腿上割下了一块肉，煮了一碗肉汤让公子喝了，重耳逐渐恢复了精神，当重耳发现肉是介子推自己腿割下的时候，流下了眼泪。
十九年后，重耳作了国君，也就是历史上的晋文公。即位后文公重重赏了当初伴随他流亡的功臣，唯独忘了介子推。很多人为介子推鸣不平，劝他面君讨赏，然而介子推最鄙视那些争功讨赏的人。他打好行装，同母亲悄悄的到绵山隐居去了。
晋文公听说后，羞愧莫及，亲自带人去请介子推，然而介子推已离家去了绵山。有人献计，从三面火烧绵山，逼出介子推。火熄后，人们才发现背着老母亲的介子推已坐在了一棵老柳树下死了。晋文公见状，恸哭。装殓时，从树洞里发现一封血书，上写道：“割肉奉君尽丹心，愿主公常清明。”为纪念介子推，晋文公下令将这一天定为寒食节。
第二年晋文公率领众臣登山祭奠，发现老柳树死树复活。便赐老柳树为“清明柳”，并晓谕天下，把寒食节的后一天定为清明节。
清明节习俗
扫墓祭祖
中国历史上，寒食禁火，祭奠先人，早已蔚为习俗。唐朝之后，寒食节逐渐式微，于清明节扫墓祭祖成了此后持续不断的节俗传统。就是到了今天的社会，人们在清明节前后仍有上坟扫墓祭祖的习俗：铲除杂草，放上供品，于坟前上香祷祝，燃纸钱金锭，或简单地献上一束鲜花，以寄托对先人的怀念。
踏青
清明时节，春回大地，自然界到处呈现一派生机勃勃的景象，正是郊游的大好时光。我国民间长期保持着清明踏青的习惯。
第14篇：清明节
清明节
“清明时节雨纷纷，路上行人欲断魂。借问酒家何处有，牧童遥指杏花村。“这是一首大家都耳熟能详的诗。每每听到有人吟诵这首诗，脑海中总会浮现出“清明节”这个祭祀祖先的传统节日。
为什么会有清明节呢？这中间有一个悲壮的故事。据说在春秋战国时期，晋献公的妃子为了让自己的儿子继位，便设计谋害了太子。太子的弟弟重耳，为了躲避祸害，流亡他乡。在此期间，他的一个使臣介子推，曾在他由于饥饿快要昏倒时，从自己大腿上割了一块肉，用火烤熟给他吃。十九年后重耳成了五霸之一的晋文公。他执政后，决定给介子推论功行赏，可介子推一而再，再而三地推辞。晋文公无可奈何，只好亲自拜访。介子推不愿受赏，早已背着老母上了绵山。晋文公无计可施，有人提议用火把介子推逼出来。可是火攻之后，晋文公不但没有见到介子推下来，反而把介子推活活烧死了。晋文公痛苦之后，把介子推母子俩埋了，决定把那一天定为寒食节，也叫清明节。
清明也是二十四节气之一，在每年阳历4月4日～4月6日之间，这时候正值农历阳春三月，正是一年里阳光最明媚的时节。花儿都绽开了笑脸，万物都开始生根发芽。清明节的活动花样繁多，其中流行于民间的有两大活动：扫墓和踏青。扫墓是中国古代传统祭奠祖先，缅怀亲人的方式。扫墓期间，不许嘻嘻哈哈，因为扫墓是一件严肃而庄严的事。如果亲人墓前杂草丛生，就要铲除杂草，还要放上鲜花，再说一些悼念亲人的话，以寄托我们的哀思。如果亲人是前一年清明节后去世的，那么身在异乡的亲人，除非万不得已，都必须赶回亲人的墓地，插上几柱香，烧纸放炮，跪地伏拜，甚至磕头。扫墓完后，人们往往会迎着和煦的春风，沐浴着温暖的阳光，借着这春暖花开之际，去郊外踏青，因此清明节又称为踏青节。人们身处在鸟语花香的世界中，感受到无限惬意，消除身上的疲劳。人们吮吸着清新的空气 ，倾听着美妙的自然之音，欣赏着那青山绿水，感受着大自然特有的魅力，就仿佛置身于仙境一般。
清明节的文化源远流长，它流传了一代又一代。
实华学校 六一班：王愚
第15篇：清明节
清明节“学雷锋 树新风”主题队会
清明时节，草木吐绿。为教育少先队员学习老一辈无产阶级革命家和共产党员无私奉献、鞠躬尽瘁的革命精神，同时对三月份文明礼貌月的深化教育，矿建一小少先大队于4月1日在校内举行了“学雷锋 树新风”主题大队会。 大会在嘹亮的队歌和庄严的出旗仪式后进行，首先有220名一年级的新生光荣地加入了少先队组织，六年级老队员为他们佩戴上了鲜艳的红领巾。当辅导员带领所有的新队员在大队旗下宣誓时，小队员们无比激动自豪，“准备着，为共产主义事业而奋斗”的呼号坚定、洪亮，响彻校园上空。
然后，学校王光涛书记给少先队员们介绍了清明节的来历、风俗，以及学习老一辈革命传统，学习雷锋精神的意义。使全体队员初步树立正确的人生观，价值观，激发队员更加努力学习，做一名诚实守信，有爱心，有责任心的新时代少年。
接着，各中队积极踊跃地派代表参加了“学雷锋 树新风”演讲比赛。当一位位选手声情并茂地讲述着雷锋的感人事迹，雷锋的日记，雷锋的名言时，震撼了每一位师生的心灵。大家在思索雷锋精神的可贵，时代需要雷锋，需要无私奉献和忠于职守的雷锋精神。这位光荣的战士虽然离开了我们五十年了，然而他依然活在我们心中，依然值得我们每一个人的尊敬和学习。
这次活动让同学们在思想上受到了一次洗礼，真正了解了雷锋精神的实质。也进一步激发了师生“帮助他人 快乐自己”的热情。活动结束后，同学们纷纷表示要写日记，谈感受。并且今后要把学雷锋付诸于行动，争做一名优秀的少先队员，把雷锋精神永远传承下去。
矿建一小韩琪2012-4-4
第16篇：清明节
★清明节——弘扬先烈精神 树立远大理想
今年悼念活动的主题是“弘扬先烈精神，树立远大理想”。在抗日战争中，千百万中华优秀儿女为打败日本帝国主义对我国的侵略，为国捐躯，献出了自己宝贵的生命。
纪念这段历史，可以使我们回忆起战争给中国人民带来的灾难，宣传中国共产党在全民族团结抗战中的中流砥柱作用，激励和动员全国各族人民为实现中华民族的伟大复兴，促进世界和平与发展，使历史的悲剧永远不再重演。
青少年朋友们，各个时期的革命烈士都是时代的先锋、民族的脊梁、祖国的功臣，他们的精神光照千秋，永垂青史。我们要弘扬先烈的崇高精神，革命传统要牢牢记在心头，以此激励我们、警示我们，要珍惜革命先烈用鲜血和生命换来的今天社会安定祥和、经济持续增长、人民安居乐业的美好生活。
青少年朋友们，你们正处在风华正茂的年代，在你们身上寄托着国家和民族的希望，党和人民殷切期望你们树立远大理想，坚定爱党、爱国、爱社会主义的信念，珍惜美好时光，勤奋学习文化科学知识，掌握报国本领，加强自身的思想道德建设，培养优秀品德，锻炼强健体魄，努力成为社会有用之材，准备着为实现全面建设小康社会贡献自己的智慧和力量。青少年朋友们，奋发努力吧！
★清明节--- 让先辈奋斗的轨迹在我们的拼搏中延伸
严冬在春风中消退，岁月在奋斗中远去，不知不觉中又是一年清明时。当我们怀着崇敬而凝重的心绪齐聚烈士纪念碑前，阳光下纪念碑上那巍然屹立的战士仿佛正引领着我们向远方眺望，他是要提醒我们不要忘了中华民族过去不屈不挠的奋斗史？还是要携我们展望中华民族的美好未来？我想两者皆有。
中国人民是热爱和平，渴望和平的，但是中国人民从来也不屈服于外族的侵略，如果哪个侵略者敢来侵犯我们，我们一定会勇敢的站出来，誓死捍卫自己的祖国尊严。 同学们，国家是不是强大关键看国民素质是不是优，国民经济水平是不是高，国防力量是不是强。
如果中国符合这个条件，我想没有人敢对中国指手画脚。国家的尊严要靠自身的势力来争取，面对与某些强国的差距，我相信我们每个人都会想到自己的责任，那么我们就应该从我做起，从自身做起，努力完成学习知识锻造品德强健身体的重任，为祖国未来发展储存力量，将来好为祖国的强大做出自己的贡献，相信未来的中国历史群英榜上一定会刻上我们某些同学的名字。 人民英雄永垂不朽！
★清明节---弘扬爱国精神 树立报国之志
曾记得多少烈士为我们抛头颅、洒热血，他们不惜自己的生命为我们开拓了一片广阔的天空，让我们无忧无虑地自由飞翔，而他们却在这里静静地躺了下去，永远的离开了我们。
在他们之中有共产党员，也有普通的中华儿女，但他们的言行却都是为了保卫祖国，保卫这片神圣的土地。也许我们无法知道他的名字，也许他们没有像毛主席、周总理那样伟大。而他们却做出了不平凡的壮举。 我们歌颂他们，我们缅怀他们，他们的大无畏精神造就了我们这一代的光明前途， 他们的坚定信念，让我们看到了真正的华夏儿女。
如今，我们作为跨世纪的一代，面对未来，祖国的前途无限光辉灿烂，我们更应该具有爱国之情和树立报国之心。当看到一个个海外归来的游子们，用他们的知识报效我们祖国时，我们更深刻地认识到了爱国情操的巨大动力。
它才真正代表着一个民族的信念，它才真正是一个民族的象征。我们作为新世纪的接班人，就应该继承革命先烈的遗志，努力学习，奋发图强，从我做起，从现在做起，紧紧团结在党中央的周围，踏着革命烈士的足迹，努力建设新中国，为共产主义事业奋斗终生。
第17篇：清明节
清明节
微微清风，吹来清明的悠悠寂寥，今年，要怀着怎样的心，去祭扫。
幼时，爷爷对我：“烈士的心是炙热的，感动这一代又一代的子孙。”
我问爷爷：“烈士是什么。”
爷爷说：“烈士是为我们开辟光明大道的人，是无畏的英雄。”
哦，烈士是英雄„„我默念着。
直到我上了小学，去祭扫烈士墓时，是夏天，烈日炎炎么，可烈士会怎么面对呢？无畏么。可我明明是拖着沉重的脚步，一步也不想再走了。耳边又回荡起爷爷的话语：“当烈士倒下时，不会再站起来，因为不可能站起来，只要有能力站着，就不会倒下。这是烈士的信念！”我想，这是怎样沉重，背负着信念的压力。我硬挺着来到烈士碑前，耀眼的太阳照在烈士碑上，很庄严，很庄严的„„
“马上逢寒食，途中属暮春。可怜江浦望，不见洛桥人。北极怀明主，南溟作逐臣。故园肠断处，日夜柳条新„„”
耳边传来的是教师铿锵有力的致辞，我的心也忽然间沉重了，是烈士的威慑力么？
不是的。是他们的那炽热的心感染着我，多少年长眠在地下，他的信念感染着我，不屈的信念，宁死不屈的信念啊！于是我的心，在惆怅之中荡漾了„„
又是清明，我们循着历代鸿山人的足迹走到了现在。
今年，我已升入了初中，再次去扫墓时，又是怀着别样的心啊，带来的是别样的苍茫，也少了些沉重。
我想起了我的小舅，那朴实善良的小舅，他一生没做过坏事，我舍不得他，也离不开他。
可他偏偏就走了，走得那么干脆，走得那么坦然，我还有那么多的话没对他讲。
母亲告诉我，不能在外婆面前哭，怕她伤心。我在角落里哭，但哭得越伤心，就越难忘记，或许我永远都不能忘记。
今年，我打算追逐春天，抛开一切沉重的往事。
我要追逐烈士的脚步，学会无畏，学会坚强。既然我忘不了它，就面对它，不怕伤心，不怕沉沦，因为去面对，就不会退缩，就要学会勇敢，像烈士那样无畏，今年，我要开开心心过清明，就去迎接耀眼的光，接受属于我的光明大道，活出不一样的我。
今年的清明，我要活出生命，活出精彩，活出属于我的人生！
江苏南京第三中学初一:刘德阳
第18篇：清明节
Qingming Festival
Qingming, meaning clear and bright, is the most important springtime festival.It is also called Tomb Sweeping Festival, on which people visit the gravesites of their ancestors, pay respects to the dead at their tombs and hold memorial ceremonies in honor of their ancestors.This is one of many ways to demonstrate filial(子女的) piety（虔诚）.As part of honoring the dead, people would also spend some time cleaning the gravesite area.They would uproot the weed near the gravesite, plant some new trees, wipe the tombstones and decorate the tombstone with fresh flowers.
But it is not just a day for mourning the dead.The festival is celebrated two weeks after the Vernal Equinox（春分）, and the dates usually turn out to be the 4th, 5th, or 6th of April, thus people also go out to celebrate the new season, the onset of warmer weather, the start of spring plowing as well as of family outings.Nowadays,Qingming is not just a day of remembrance; it is also a day to celebrate the coming of spring.With the coming of spring, nature wakes up, dreing the world in green.All is new, clean and fresh; therefore, Qingming is also a happy occasion for outdoor activities, such as picnicking, tug-of-war, kite-flying, swinging, dancing, etc.This might be an important reason why this festival has been very popular for thousands of years.
Customs of Tomb Sweeping or Ancestor Worshipping
The major custom in Qingming Festival is tomb sweeping.According to the folk religion, the spirits of deceased ancestors still live under the ground and look after the family; the tombs are said to be their houses, thus it is very important to keep the tombs clean.
The Qingming Festival is spent by honoring the dead, which is one of many ways good Confucians demonstrate filial piety.On this day, people visit their family graves to remove any underbrush that has grown.They would uproot weeds near the gravesites, wipe the tombstones and decorate the tombstones with fresh flowers.And then they will set out offerings of food and paper money.
Burning Paper Treasures
Part of honoring the dead is to make sure that they are well-provided for -- even after death.Not only are food offered to the dead, but also, as some people figure, material goods are needed in the land of the dead.Until the Sui Dynasty ( 581-618 ), genuine articles were burnt as offerings.Eventually, people thought this practice was wasteful.It was also said that there was word from the dead that where they resided, counterfeits were just as good as the real thing.So a paper house offered by fire was just as good as a real one.
Nowadays, paper gifts to the dead may even include paper money, houses, lawn furniture, TVs, VCRs, stereo systems, refrigerators, and even cars.
Cold Foods
Because Jie Zitui had been killed by a fire, it became a tradition to abstain（戒除） from lighting fires on the day of Qingming, when people could only eat cold foods that had been prepared the day before.Today, the occasion for eating cold foods translates into a picnic for the family.
Willow Trees
Because Jie Zitui died embracing a willow tree, the willow is believed to have miraculous powers against evil.During the Qingming Festival, willow branches are hung on door fronts and used to sweep the tombs.
Kite-Flying
Today in China, Qingming is also known as an occasion for kite-flying.Kite-flying has been an old Chinese pastime.Records about the activity were mentioned as far back as 2,500 years ago.Over the centuries, people have developed kites known for their beauty.
Besides the tradition of honoring the dead, people also often fly kites on Tomb Sweeping Day.Kites can come in all kinds of shapes, sizes, and colors, designing in the shape of swallows, geese, frogs, butterflies, peacocks, frogs, dragonflies, butterflies, crabs, bats and storks（鹳）.They are even able to fashion kites with whistles.
Swinging
The common swing has offered sport to many children throughout the world.During the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), swinging was a designated recreation on the Qingming Festival, also known as the Clear and Bright Festival or the Tomb Sweeping Festival.Because the festival generally occurs in mid-spring, many also use the occasion for family outings.
According to the Annals（年鉴） of the Ming Court, this day was also called Swing Festival, when swings were suspended in the Hall of Earthly Peace of the Forbidden City and in all the residential complexes where palace ladies resided.Ladies of the imperial household wore colorful silks especially made for the occasion, and amused themselves on swings.
Legend of the festival
In the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476BC) of China\'s history, Duke Xian(晋献公) was the monarch of the State of Jin .His eldest son, Shen Sheng(申生) should have inherited the throne on the death of his father.The King very much doted(宠爱) on his concubine Li(骊姬) who wanted to make her own son the crown prince.So she killed the crown prince Shen Sheng by scheme.Soon afterwards she began to persecute Chong\'er, the son of the crown prince.As soon as Chong\'er got wind of this, he fled abroad together with his henchmen（亲信，支持者）.
On the way of exile Chong\'er and his henchmen went through all kinds of hardships and difficulties.One day they came to a remote and uninhabited place where Chong\'er, worn out and hungry, suddenly, collapsed down the ground and was not able to go a step further.Actually, he was starving and dying.
His henchmen searched for a long time but could find nothing to eat.So everyone was deeply worried.Seeing this, Jie Zitui, an official following him, retreated to a secluded（使隔绝） place and cut a piece of flesh off his thigh.He cooked a bowl of soup with his flesh and held it to Chong\'er in his hands.
Chong\'er devoured the soup ravenously（极饿地）and then recovered his vitality gradually.When he asked where they got the flesh, the officials looked at Jie Zitui whose gown was stained with blood and told Chong\'er everything with tears in their eyes.
Chong\'er was so moved that, with all sorts of feelings welling up in his heart, he embraced Jie Zitui and said, shedding tears, \"What shall I do to repay you?\" \"You have tasted to the full the bitterne of the people through your exile.I hope you will be a king clear and bright in the future.\" replied Jie.
Nineteen years later Chong\'er finally became the King of Jin State who was named Jin Wengong in China\'s history.After his ascending the throne, Jin Wengong conferred（授予） titles and awards to the meritorious officials who had followed him in exile, but only to forget Jie Zitui who had sacrificed the flesh of his leg.
Quite a few people felt indignant at the injustice done to Jie Zitui.They advised him to see the king and ask for awards.Jie Zitui, however, disdained（鄙视） very much those who contended for merits and asked for rewards.He tidied up his things and went quietly with his mother to the Mianshan Mountain to live in seclusion.
When Jin Wengong heard of that, he was only too ashamed and regretful.Bringing his men, he made a personal call to Jie\'s house to invite him, but only to find the door was locked.Some neighbors said that Jie was not willing to be an official and had gone to the Mianshan Mountain(绵山), carrying his mother on his back.
The Mianshan Mountain was very high with a dangerous and difficult mountain pa and a dense forest.And it was by no means easy to look for Jie and his mother.Someone offered an advice of setting a fire to force Jie out.Jin Wengong readily agreed.So a soaring fire immediately spread from the three sides of the mountain.
The fire burned all over the Mianshan Mountain, yet not a shadow of Jie was found.When the fire went out, however, people found Jie dead sitting under an old willow tree with his mother on the back.Seeing this Jin Wengong felt unbearably painful and nearly cried his heart out!
When putting Jie\'s dead body into the coffin, people found in a hole of the tree trunk a letter written by Jie in his own blood which read, 割肉奉君尽丹心，但愿主公常清明。
柳下作鬼终不见，强似伴君作谏臣。
倘若主公心有我，忆我之时常自省。
臣在九泉心无愧，勤政清明复清明。
“I cut off my own flesh to dedicate to you only to expre my devotion.And I only wish my king will always be clear and bright.If you will bear me in mind, make self-examination whenever you recollect me.”
The letter written in blood accompanied Jin Wengong to spend the rest of his life.In order to keep in memory of Jie Zitui, he iued an order to turn the name of Mianshan Mountain into Jieshan and make the day Hanshi Day (or Cold Food Day).And on the Cold Food Day every year, no fire or smoke was allowed and people should eat cold food for the whole day.
On the Cold Food Day the next year when Jin Wengong led his officials to hold a memorial ceremony for Jie up the mountain, to his surprise, he found the dead old willow tree had revived with luxuriant foliage.He braided（穗带） a wicker（编结的树枝或藤条） ring and put it on his head to expre his sincerity.And the officials followed his example one after another.
There and then Jin Wengong bestowed the old willow tree the name of Willow Clear and Bright.As soon as he returned to the court he made known all over the country that the day after Cold Food Day was fixed as the Clear and Bright Festival, or Qingming Festival in Chinese.The festival and customs were thus handed down from generation to generation.In addition, people began to visit Jie Zitui\'s tomb and pay their respects to him.
It was not until the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911) about 300 years ago that the practice of Hanshi (or eating cold food) was replaced by that of Qingming, which had now become an important occasion for people to offer sacrifices to their ancestors.
第19篇：清明节
清明节的故事
春秋时期，晋国的大臣介子推，保护晋国的大公子——重耳出逃，在饥寒交迫之际，为了不让重耳饿死，把自己的大腿肉割下来给重耳吃。后来重耳当上了晋国的大王，要给介子推封官，介子推不肯做官，隐居到大山里。有人为了把介子推逼出来，建议放火烧山，结果火烧了好多天，介子推依然没有出来。等火熄灭后，介子推的尸体被人们找到。重耳后悔不已。为了纪念介子推，规定这一天为寒食节，后来就演变成如今的清明节。
女儿给爸爸发“儿童币”工资
愚人节到了，又有人要挨整了。昨天中午，本网通讯员南京的钱先生被他女儿整了。
昨天下午钱先生的女儿放学回家了，进了门就神秘地对钱先生说，老爸，你辛苦了，给你发个红包，感谢几年来对我的养育之恩，你就收下吧。说着拿出一个红包给了钱先生。钱先生很激动，心想女儿懂事了，知道送老爸礼物了，也不知道是什么东西。等打开红包，钱先生慌了，原来红包里是红通通的百元大钞，一共1000块钱!女儿才上小学，哪里来这么多钱?看到老爸这么紧张，女儿哈哈大笑，说骗你的，是假钱。今天是愚人节，跟爸爸开个玩笑。钱先生把钱拿出来一看，原来是儿童游戏币，但做工十分精良，样式完全是人民币的样式，就是小了点，然后是“儿童玩具银行”出品的。看着女儿的得意劲，钱先生哭笑不得。钱先生说，女儿学计算的时候，老师要求家长制作100元、50元等人民币币值的卡片，用于教学。但不久他们发现不用做了，已经有人在卖了，就是女儿这种假钱。记者随后咨询了公安部门，一名警官告诉记者，《人民币管理条例》有明确规定，禁止制作、仿制、买卖人民币图样，一旦查到会做出相应的处罚。
溯愚人节的起源，大约有下列几种：
1、1582年，法国国王查理九世决定采用新改革的纪年法——格里高利历（即目前通用的阳历），以1月1日为一年的开始，改变了过去以4月1日为新年的的开端。但一些守旧派反对这种改革，依然按照旧的历法在4月1日这天送新年礼，庆祝新年。主张改革的人把守旧派这些做法大加嘲弄，在4月1日给他们送假礼物，邀请他们参加假的聚会.从此，4月1日捉弄人便流传开来。当人上当受骗的时候，捉弄他的人会大声叫：\"四月之鱼\"（\"POISSON D\'AVRIL\"），意为\"四月恶作剧\"。这句成语的由来与原来之意义已不清楚。
2、据英国历史学家的考证：“愚人节”的起源乃是出于印度佛教那句“到达彼岸”的话。而英人百科全书里面则是记载着：“愚人节”乃是公元十五世纪宗教革命之后始出现的一个说谎节日。那时西班牙王腓力二世曾经建立一个“异端裁判所”，只要不是天主教徒就被视为异端，在每年四月一日处以极刑，也就是死刑。臣民们感到非常恐怖，于是每天以说谎取笑为乐，来冲淡对统治者之恐惧与憎恨。其后，沿用日久，演变为今日之“愚人节”。
3、相传距人类始祖亚当之后约一千六百五十年间，上帝以洪水来毁灭世界，但仅留下亚当的第三个儿子慧德的后代挪亚，他以一条人造的大船保全了一家大小的生命。洪水稍退之后，挪亚便放出一只白鸽，想探求一块洪水消退之后的陆地，因为这一天正好是四月一日。所以后人认为，在这一天去做一种毫无意义的事，就好像一只白鸽做了白工一样，行为愚蠢。为“愚人节”之起源。
4、据古罗马残籍记载：罗马在每年四月初举行“蔓姜会”，某年“蔓姜会”，主宰之神雪丽丝之女白洛赛苹娜在极乐园采摘水仙花时，遇见冥府王菩拉多，两人一见钟情，互相示爱，菩拉多便娶白洛赛苹娜为冥府王后，当他们两个返回地府时，菩拉多乃差使地府中之鬼怪发出吃吃之笑声，以愚弄雪丽丝，而雪丽丝果被愚弄，她乃循着声音的来源寻觅。因此，他们便以每年之“蔓姜`会”为“愚人节”。
5、根据基督教徒的说法是：“愚人节”是为了纪念耶稣受难的日子，耶稣被钉死在十字架之前，被迫到处奔走，后人以四月一日这一天来纪念他此种无辜地被人活活钉死，其实含有警惕之意义。
6、愚人节与古罗马的嬉乐节（Hilaria，3月25日）和印度的欢悦节（Holi，到3月31日为止）有相似之处。
7、在时间的选择，看来与“春分”（3月21日）有关。在这时间天气常常突然变化，恰似是大自然在愚弄人类。
8、英国有一个民间传说，认为愚人节与一个名叫“哥谭镇”的城镇有关。传说在13世纪有这样一个传统，凡是国王巡视过的道路都会收归公共所有。哥谭镇的民众不愿失去他们的主干道，于是散布了谣言，希望能够阻止国王的巡视。国王遂派遣消息官前去打探，消息官到达村镇之后，发现满街都是疯傻之人。国王便放弃了巡视的计划。于是愚人节便由纪念哥谭镇镇民的谎言而来。[收起]
第20篇：清明节
清明节农事谚语及对联
清明难得晴，谷雨难得阴（鲁） 雨打清明前，春雨定频繁（鲁） 雨打清明前，洼地好种田（黑） 清明不怕晴，谷雨不怕雨（黑） 清明雨星星，一棵高粱打一升（黑）
清明断雪不断雪，谷雨断霜不断霜（冀、晋 ） 阴雨下了清明节，断断续续三个月（桂） 清明宜晴，谷雨宜雨（赣）
清明断雪，谷雨断霜（华东、华中、华南、四川及云贵高原） 清明无雨旱黄梅，清明有雨水黄梅（苏、鄂） 清明一吹西北风，当年天旱黄风多（宁） 清明北风十天寒，春霜结束在眼前（冀）
清明南风，夏水较多；清明北风，夏水较少（闽） 清明刮动土，要刮四十五（苏）
清明起尘，黄土埋人（晋、内蒙古） 清明冷，好年景（辽、冀） 雨打清明前，春雨定频繁（鲁） 清明雾浓，一日天晴（豫）
麦怕清明霜，谷要秋来旱（云）
清明有霜梅雨少（苏） 清明响雷头个梅（浙）
清明有雾，夏秋有雨（苏、鄂） 清明暖，寒露寒（湘）
清明断雪，谷雨断霜。
清明断雪不断雪，谷雨断霜不断霜。
风小无云天晴朗，明天早晨要出霜。
清明前后怕晚霜，天晴无风要提防。
麦怕清明霜，谷怕老来雨。
拱棚瓜菜盖草苫，果树园里要熏烟。
麦田浇后快松耪，保墒增温能防霜。
过了“寒食”，还冷十日。
“寒食”莫欢喜，还有十天半月冷天气。
雨淋坟头钱，春苗出齐全。
淋透扫墓人，耩地不用问。 清明有雨麦苗肥，谷雨有雨好种棉。
清明有雨春苗壮，小满有雨麦头齐。
清明前后雨纷纷，麦子一定好收成。
清明湿了乌鸦毛，今年麦子水里捞。
清明雨渐增，天天好刮风。
关门风，开门住，开门不住过晌午。
大风不过晌，过晌呼呼响。
大风不过晌，过晌刮得狂。
夜里起风夜里住，五更起风刮倒树。
夜间星稀，明天风起。
今夜星繁又明亮，明天风小好太阳。
北风吹过头，南风来报仇。
北风吹到底，南风来还礼。
关门风，闭门雨。
春天大风翻，百日下满湾。
春天一场风，夏天一场雨。
春刮东南夏刮北，秋刮西北不到黑。
春天风多，夏天雨多。
春雾狂风，夏雾热，秋雾连阴，冬雾雪。
要知今年何风多，不妨看看老鸹窝。
三月三，小麦没砖。
三月八，麦子地里没老鸹。
三月三，没老鸹。
三月十五没老鸹。
春分后，清明前，满山杏花开不完。
三月里，三月三，杏花桃花开满山。
桃花开，杏花败，李子梅子长上来。
桃花开，杏花败，柿子开花杏下来。
三月里，桃花雪，各样果子收不多。
头遍晚，二遍赶，三遍、四遍间隔短（浇水）。
清明到，麦苗喝足又吃饱。
清明喂个饱，瘦苗能转好。
清明不上粪，越长越短劲。
麦吃两年土，只怕清明饿了肚。
施上尿素两三天，才能开始把水灌。
尿素追下三四天，再行浇水也不晚。
春分早，谷雨迟，清明种棉正当时。
寒食
春风重拂地；
佳节倍思亲。
燕子来时春社；
梨花落后清明。
三月光阴槐火换；
二分消息杏花知。
相逢马上纷桃雨；
喜见树前闹杏花。
清风明月本无价；
近水遥山皆有情。
槐火光阳春替换；
杏花消自雨传知。
睹物思亲常入梦；
训言在耳犹记心。
杏酪榆羹当来次第；
石泉槐火梦到赏时。
百六日佳晨杏酪榆羹何处梦；
甘四番花信石泉槐火为谁新。
烟景催槐叶；
风期数楝花。
山清水秀风光好；
月明星稀祭扫多。
年年祭扫先人墓；
处处犹存长者风。
禁火今年逢节早；
飞花镇日为谁忙。
寒食雨传百五日；
花信风来廿四春。
春风已解千层雪；
后辈难忘先烈恩。
流水夕阳千古恨；
春风落日万人思。
春回大地九千万里寒食雨；
日暖神州二十四番花信风。
杏村沽酒；
柳苑飞花。
桐花吐艳；
榆火分新。
桃花作粥；
荠菜悬灯。
芳名垂青史；
勋业昭国光。
春风重拂地；
佳节倍思亲。
淘井黄州俗；
分烟汉殿春。
烟景催槐叶；
风期数楝花。
翠竹标亮节；
红梅颂高风。
痛心伤永逝；
挥泪忆深情。
先烈功垂千古；
英名留传万年。
英雄万民尊敬；
烈士百世流芳。
燕子来时春社；
梨花落后清明。
山清水秀风光好；
月明星稀祭扫多。
相逢马上纷桃雨；
喜见树前闹杏花。
清风明月本无价；
近水遥山皆有情。
清风习习催秧绿；
明月悠悠映麦黄。
春风已解千层雪；
后辈难忘先烈恩。
睹物思亲常入梦；
训言在耳犹记心。
秀野踏青晨行早；
芳草拾翠暮忘归。
姓在名在人不在；
思亲相亲不见亲。
英雄功绩昭百世；
烈士芳名耿千秋。
每思祖国金汤固；
常忆英雄铁甲寒。
继往开来追壮志；
光前裕后慰英灵。
年年祭扫先人墓；
处处犹存长者风。
流水夕阳千古恨；
春风落日万人思。
国运昌隆，英雄胆壮；
金瓯无恙，烈士心安。
到处探幽，午桥最胜；
逢时行乐，卯饮亦佳。
逢盛世，更加感谢前辈；
遇佳节，愈益思念亲人。
绿水悠悠，缅怀老一辈革命家；
红旗猎猎，争当新长征突击手。
附：寒食节日联
清明前一日(也有说是清明前二日)为寒食节。古人常把清明与寒食联系起来，因两节相接，以寒食起禁火三天，只吃冷食，至清明时另起“新火”，故名寒食节。
冷节；
新烟。
冷节传榆火；
前村闹杏花。
扫墓犹循旧规；
游园可觅芳丛。
悯介推而禁火；
怅崔护之题门。
三月光阴槐火换；
二分消息杏花知。
寒食雨传百五日；
花信风来廿四春。
寒食芳辰花烂漫；
中秋佳节月婵娟。
槐火光阳春替换；
杏花消息雨传知。
杨柳旌旗春色晓；
海棠时节曙光新。
禁火今年逢节早；
飞花镇日为谁忙。
广市卖饧，箫声吹暖；
前村禁火，雨意催晴。
杏酪榆羹，当来次第；
石泉槐火，梦到赏时。
春回大地，九千万里寒食雨；
日暖神州，二十四番花信风。
百六日佳晨，杏酪榆羹何处梦；
甘四番花信，石泉槐火为谁新。
清明节对联挽联集锦
春风重拂地；
佳节倍思亲。
燕子来时春社；
梨花落后清明。
三月光阴槐火换；
二分消息杏花知。
相逢马上纷桃雨；
喜见树前闹杏花。
清风明月本无价；
近水遥山皆有情。
槐火光阳春替换；
杏花消自雨传知。
睹物思亲常入梦；
训言在耳犹记心。
杏酪榆羹当来次第；
石泉槐火梦到赏时。
百六日佳晨杏酪榆羹何处梦； 甘四番花信石泉槐火为谁新。
烟景催槐叶；
风期数楝花。
山清水秀风光好；
月明星稀祭扫多。
年年祭扫先人墓；
处处犹存长者风。
禁火今年逢节早；
飞花镇日为谁忙。
寒食雨传百五日；
花信风来廿四春。
春风已解千层雪；
后辈难忘先烈恩。
流水夕阳千古恨；
春风落日万人思。
春回大地九千万里寒食雨；
日暖神州二十四番花信风。
