推荐第1篇：英语三级考试强化训练词汇结构之二
Vocabulary and Structure
Directions: There are many incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.l.After it was all over, it ______ that both of us were pleased with the bargain.A.turned out
B.turned around
C.turned up
D.turned about
2.The name of the dead man will not be released until his relatives have been_____.
A.informedB.reportedC.knownD.announced
3.The company ______ a 12% decline in new orders as evidence that overall demand for its products was falling.
A.includedB.affordedC.cited4.We must ______ on our reputation to expand the busine.
D.offered
A.improveB.buildC.developD.weigh 5.None of the servants were _______when Mr.Smith wanted to send a meage.A.availableB.approachableC.attainable6.He’s good but not ______ for the team — no players is.
D.applicable
A.alternativeB.suspiciousC.indispensable D.desirable 7.Croing the North Pole on foot was an amazing feat of human ______.A.functionB.actingC.attemptsD.endeavor8.The rise in violent crime is one of the more worrying ______ of the current situation.A.aspects
B.portions
C.matters
D.affairs
9.The store displayed its most ______ products in the front widow.A.modelB.presentC.distinctiveD.favorite 10.Cancer is second only _______heart disease as a cause of death.A.ofB.toC.withD.from A.jump up
B.strike outD.become excited B.quite usele D.quite unprepared
C.burst into a sudden rage
A.at a price much lower than the original cost C.rather uncertain
A.I’ll go with you
B.I’ll stay behind
D.I’ll not prevent you from going C.I feel confused D.I feel pity C.resumed
D.granted D.frightened
C.I’ll go my own wayA.I’m shocked A.pretendedA.ordered
13.She said to her newly-married husband, “If you want to go to the front, 14.With a school record like yours I’m puzzled why you didn’t try for a university scholarship?
B.I’m amazedB.supposedB.forced
15.Jack came to the party with a young woman, whom I aumed to be his girl friend.16.He had been compelled to give up much of his time to housework.
C.persuaded
A.went past me A.get the jobA.strange to
B.avoided meC.ignored meD.went away from me D.finish the job
18.You’ll catch on to the job after you’ve been here awhile.
B.become able to do the job C.like the jobB.odd to
19.That way of speaking is peculiar to people in this part of the country.
C.characteristic of D.particular about
20.It is difficult to keep up a conversation with someone who only says “Yes” or “No”.A.to continueB.to startC.to hold upD.to stir up 21.The company ________ several major changes in the last decade.A.attributedB.distributedC.underwent22.He’s ________ to fail the exam if he doesn’t do any revision.A.linked
B.attached
C.bound
23.Two points in this report are especially ________ of notice.A.worthB.worthyC.worthwhile
D.undertook D.fastened D.worthle
24.They’ve had to ________ tomorrow’s football match because of the bad weather.A.supplyB.cancelC.acquireD.fulfill 25.Canada is one of the countries that are rich in natural ________.A.sourcesB.environmentsC.originsD.resources 26.70,000 tons of ________ oil has poured out of the damaged tanker into the sea.A.crudeB.rawC.rough27.He has suffered a ________ heart attack—nothing too serious.
D.tough
A.modestB.mediumC.mildD.mature 28.He suddenly felt a(n) ________ pain in the lower part of his back.A.intenseB.thoughtfulC.originalD.private
29.It used to be ________ impoible to find Chinese restaurants outside the major cities, but it’s much easier now.A.eventuallyB.physically
C.willingly
D.virtually
30.Bill is a journalist who is not content to simply record the ________ facts.A.frankB.bareC.aliveD.liable 31.What you do should be ________ with what you say.
A.multipleB.perceptiveC.cooperativeD.consistent 32.The bus came to a(n) ________ just in time to avoid hitting the wall.
A.endB.pauseC.closeD.halt
33.I think we should put as much ________ on preventing diseases as we do on curing it.A.importanceB.emphasisC.significance 34.The police officer asked to see my driving ________.A.board
B.certificate
C.license
D.analysis D.principle
35.Many women cannot apply for the top jobs because of ________ commitments.A.sensitiveB.typicalC.effectiveD.domestic 36.The situation today is obviously quite different from ________ it was 50 years ago.A.whatB.whenC.whichD.such 37.It was not until he arrived at the station ________ he realized he had forgotten his ticket.A.beforeB.whenC.thatD.after 38.________, I hardly think I would have recognized him.
A.Should his name not be mentionedB.Had someone not mentioned his name
C.If someone did not mention his nameD.If his name were not mentioned 39.When he awoke, he found himself ________ by an old woman.A.looked after B.be looked afterC.being looked after D.to be looked after 40.Last year Peter earned ________ his brother, though his brother has a better position.A.twice as many as
B.twice as much as
C.twice than
D.twice as more as
41.Our time is running out and I think we ought to say something about the ending of the novel.A.We have enough time
B.We have almost used up our time D.Our time is limited C.excite
D.encourage D.continued D.help us D.are creating D.increased D.gathered together D.signals D.derail
C.We haven’t enough timeA.refresh
B.renew
A.startedB.canceled A.adapt us
C.postponedC.put us upC.are avoiding C.reduced
B.put up with usB.are going to have B.simulatedB.huddled B.matters B.stop
45.If you aociate with such people, I’A.are makingA.stimulatedA.resembledA.meansA.arrive
47.It was here that the scattered forces of the revolution aembled in the autumn of 1928.
C.concentrated C.reaches C.leave
48.What is amounts to is simply that he is not willing to give us his support.49.The train will depart from Platform 2 at 3:45 on Tuesday morning.
A.poibleB.practicableC.probableD.permiible 51.A branch floating in the water ____ Columbus\' hopes that land was near.
A.gave way to B.gave rise toC.came into being D.spoke for itself 52.A computer ____ the most useful of machines.A.is looked upon as B.looks asC.looks upon as D.is looked as 53.Jane was ____ by the singer\'s sweet voice.A.take awayB.walked away
C.carried away
D.brought away
54.This year the factory turned ____twice as many bicycles as it did last year.A.clownB.offC.toD.out 55.George could not ____his foolish mistake.A.account inB.count on56.The lift is out of ____ so we\'ll have to walk.
A.functionB.orderC.runningD.work 57.The fourth blind man ____ his arms and grasped one of the elephant\'s legs.A.held outB.reached outC.stretching out D.reaching out 58.We came into this field late, so we must work hard to ____lost time.
C.count for
D.account for
A.make up for B.make outC.keep up with D.put up with D.in the interest of D.consented D.Though D.demand, stays D.Each one.
D.If he is leaving
59.I don\'t care whether he is ____the plane or not.A.in favor ofB.on behalf ofC.in his favor60.I ____of his course of action, so I told him to go ahead.A.acceptedB.agreedC.approved61.his wealth, Tom is not very happy.A.In spite of
B.Besides
C.Beside
62.Her two cousins along with her uncle _____ that they _____ in town one more day.A.demands, stay B.demands, staysA.Anyone
B.Any one
C.demand, stay C.Every one
63.Which screwdriver do you want?________.64.______ today, he would get there on Friday.A.Was he leaving B.If he leaves
another city.A.for
B.after
C.at
D.outD.run off D.no such a D.that
D.being heard
66.We\'vesugar.Ask Mary to lend us some.A.run away with B.run downA.not such A.whenA.heard
B.not such aB.whichB.to hear
C.run out ofC.not a suchC.thenC.hearing
dictionary.You\'d better go to the library.68.It was in 1949China regained its independence.
69.There was so much noise that the speaker couldn\'t make himself______.70.We were all overjoyed at the newsthe experiment turned out a succe.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.what71.There was ____ rainfall in the area to allow vegetables to grow healthily.A.violentB.adequateC.forecastD.prevailing
72.After the accident she suffered brain _____ and couldn’t speak.A.damageB.decayC.destructionD.harm
73.The ____ appearance of a rock seldom reveals the complicated operations of the natural forces which formed it.A.skin
B.unique
C.prior
D.exteriorD.likelihood
C.Were he to leave
65.Tom\'s grandmother had to lookhis little daughter at home as he took a busine trip to
74.They all looked ____ to me when I first came to know them.A.likelyB.alikeC.like
75.The greatne of this scientist _____ the ability of combining theory with practice.A.consists ofB.consists withC.consists inD.results from 76.Betty can read 400 words per minute._____ I can read only about 200 words per minute.A.By and large B.By contrast77.Doctor Smith has two _____.
C.In that event
D.As a result D.son’s-in-law
A.sons-in-laws B.son-in-lawsC.sons-in-law78.I looked ____ for the miing book but I couldn’t find it.
A.in despairB.on and onC.all aroundD.in order D.included D.false D.what
79.The committee was evenly ______ of men and women.A.containedB.composedC.consisted80.One should always remember that appearances can be _____.A.wrongB.errorC.ample81.Reading is to the mind ____ food is to the body.A.that
B.which
C.of which
82._____ the weight and the specific gravity of a body, you can calculate its volume.A.GivingB.GivesC.GivenD.Give 83.He didn’t tell me where he had spent his vacations._____ to know.
A.Neither I cared B.Neither did I careC.I didn’t care D.Not did I care 84.Peterson found himself more and more ____ in the study of ancient Chinese art.A.interestingB.interestedC.interestD.to interest
85._____, he tore off a piece of cloth from his shirt and wrote down the important meage.A.With no paper to writeC.With no paper to write on
B.With no paper to be written on D.With no paper to be written
86.Would you please _____ so much noise? A.not makeB.not to makeC.don’t makeD.don’t to make 87.Everybody knows the fact ____ matter can neither be created nor be destroyed.A.what
B.which
C.that
D.this D.on D.has boiled
D.most read widely
88.Prior ____ the Revolutionary War, the United States was an English colony.A.toB.inC.for89.As soon as the water _____, steam comes out.A.boilsB.will boilC.is boiling90.Charles Dickens is certainly one of the _____ English writers.A.read most widelyA.it
B.most widely read
has a house and flowers is the one I like best.
B.that
C.whatC.in which
D.whereD.about whichD.used to like
D.work hard enough
92.This is the bookI was telling you just now.A.about that
B.in that
93.When I was a boy, Ichocolate.A.would like not B.was used to likeA.work enough hard A.SuchA.he knew A.To hear A.taking
C.should like
94.He didn\'tand so he failed the examination.
B.hard work enough
C.hard enough work C.So
95.absurd was his manner that everyone stared at him.
B.Too
D.MuchD.he couldn\'t know D.Having heard D.to take
96.Not until Mr.Smith came to Chinawhat kind of country she is.
B.he didn\'t knowB.To be heardB.take
C.did he know C.Have heardC.taken
97.the sad news, she leaned over the desk and cried bitterly.98.Excuse me, but it is time to have your temperature C.read widely most
99.He finished his novel in three months, was something we had not expected.A.that
B.it
C.which
D.this 100.Few of us thought that the problem was worth.A.discu
B.discuing
参考答案
Vocabulary and structure
1 – 5 B C B D A6-1016-20 B C B C A21-25 31-35 D D B C D36-40 46-50 C D A C B
51-55 61-65 A C B C B66-70 76-80 B C C B D81-85
91-95
D D D D C
96-100
C.discued
C A C A BC C B B D
A C B C BB A C D D
C D D A BD C B B C
C D C C B
D.to discu
11-15 C C D C B 26-30 A C A D B 41-45 B C B C B 56-60 B B A A C 71-75 B A D B C 86-90 A C A A B
推荐第2篇：英语三级考试
关于做好2013年内蒙古自治区高等学校英语应用能力考试考务工作的通知
自治区高等学校英语应用能力考试各考点：
2013年内蒙古自治区高等学校英语应用能力考试将于6月16日15：00—17：00举行。按照国
家及自治区教育考试的有关规定及操作规程，各考点要加强领导，周密安排，强化培训，精
心组织，严格管理，规范操作，确保考试安全、有序、平稳、顺利进行。现将有关事项通知
如下：
一、切实做好试题和答题卡的安全保密工作
安全保密是教育考试的生命线，试题和答题卡的安全保密是考试工作的重中之重，一定要实
行“一把手”工程，各高校校长（院长）为第一责任人，对本考点的安全保密工作负总责。
在试题和答题卡的交接、运送、保管等环节严格按照《国家教育考试考务安全保密工作规定》
的有关要求执行，具体要求如下：
（一）试卷保密室从试题到达之日起，必须安排包括两名武警(或公安人员)在内的四人以上
值班人员昼夜值班，每天24小时开启视频监控设备，保证监控全覆盖、无死角，不间断实时
和全程录像，并实行每六小时回放制度。
（二）按要求认真履行试题和答题卡分发、回收的交接签字手续，做好每天的值班记录，将
每天的记录情况存档备查。分发试题和答题卡时必须提醒领取人员检查试题和答题卡的密封
情况，无异常情况方可领取。考试结束后，试题、答题卡（含缺考和空白试题、答题卡）分
别按顺序装入原袋并进行密封。
（三）考试期间发现试题有缺页、漏印、印刷模糊等问题，考点可按有关规定启用备用试题
（答题卡，下同）。同时应将启用备用试题的情况形成书面材料，经监考员、考点主考签字
确认后，上报自治区教育招生考试中心。
二、加强考点考场管理，切实做好各类工作人员培训工作
（一）考务工作手册的制定要坚持务实管用、方便指导考试工作的原则，做到任务分工明确，
责任落实到人。考务工作手册应包括的主要内容有：考试工作领导小组成员名单及分工，应
急预案，试卷保密室值班人员、分管领导及联系电话，各考点主考、副主考、监控室系统管
理员、纪检人员等名单以及相关的文字材料与文件等。
（二）各考点要认真组织本考点工作人员进行考前培训,组织所有考试工作人员认真学习新
修订的《内蒙古自治区教育考试考点考场设置管理办法》(内教招考综〔2013〕 9号)等有关
考试规章制度和文件精神。在培训过程中,对与以往相比有变化的工作内容及要求等，要重
点进行学习领会,切实做到所有考试工作人员都熟悉掌握当次考试的有关规定及要求。
（三）各考点要按照《内蒙古自治区教育考试考点考场设置管理办法》等规定要求统一布置。
必须在入口处悬挂“2013年自治区高等学校英语应用能力考试×××考点”红底白字横幅，
并在醒目位置张贴考场分布示意图。宣传标语、警戒线及公示栏等要一应俱全。所有考场均
统一在门口张贴考场编号等标志，黑板上张贴《考生考试规则》、《国家教育考试违规处理办
法》（摘录）、《监考员守则》，书写监考员姓名，考试科目及时间，自治区及考点的举报电话
等。考场内适当的醒目位置书写或张贴半米见方的考场编号标志，且在前方摄像头监控覆盖
范围内。考点考场布置完毕要有专人统一在非考试时间进行检查验收。
（四）各考点必须
做到全封闭管理，严把“入口”关。进入考点必须查验证件。工作人员要严格按照《考点工
作人员守则》相关规定进入，考生凭二代居民身份证、准考证及学生证进入；考生进入考场
前，监考员必须用金属探测仪贴身检查；考试期间，无论是上厕所还是其它事由，考生若离
开考场一律不得再返回考场。
（五）各考点要加大对各考点考风考纪的管理力度。要充分发挥标准化考场的作用，切实保障金属探测仪、手机屏蔽仪及视频监控设备的正常有效使用，切实增强反作弊预防和侦查能力，通过利用现代化技术手段，加强对考点及考场违规违纪行为的严密监控，做到预防有力、发现及时、处理得当。要充分发挥监考员的职能作用，对于那些不履行职责、玩忽职守的监考员要当场撤换并严肃处理。要特别加大对替考和利用无线电通信工具作弊行为的防范和检查力度。
（六）加强考点监控室的管理。视频监考员、系统管理员、纪检人员、武警战士必须配备齐全，同时要杜绝无关人员进入监控室。
（七）本次考试分A、B卷，考生座位号是奇数的应持有A卷，座位号是偶数的应持有B卷，各考点重点要强化对监考人员的培训教育，坚决杜绝试题、答题卡错发（装）、漏发（装）及《考场记事卡》错涂（漏涂）等错误的出现。
三、领送试题（答题卡）的时间、地点及要求
（一）2013年上半年领取试题（答题卡）时间地点安排如下：6月13日上午开始呼和浩特市、乌兰察布市、包头市、鄂尔多斯市、巴彦淖尔市驻地高校考点在自治区教育招生考试中心领取试题（答题卡），驻其它盟市高校考点的试题（答题卡）将于6月7日通过机要方式分别邮寄，有关考点收到机要（试题、答题卡）后，要及时反馈信息，自治区教育招生考试中心联系人：段志，电话：0471—326110
2、13015013766。
（二）6月17日，各考点需将试卷答题卡及已启封但未使用的备用试题和未启用的备用试题送交或以机要方式邮寄自治区教育招生考试中心，地址：呼和浩特市乌兰察布东街甲81号，邮编：010011。
（三）领送试题（答题卡）人员必须有武警(或公安人员)和本考点在职工作人员(至少2人以上)，并用密封性能完好的专车装运试题（答题卡），严禁领送试题（答题卡）的车辆搭载无关人员或物品。
四、加强协调配合和监督指导
（一）各考点要加强与公安、无线电管理等部门的沟通协调，主动争取其对考试工作的重视和参与，特别是在严肃考风考纪、净化考试环境方面，要在考点内部以及考点内部与外部之间努力形成多部门联合协作、齐抓共管的运行机制，共同创造和维护良好的考试环境。
（二）考试期间，自治区教育招生考试中心将继续派出巡视评估人员，对各考点考试的组织管理及考风考纪情况进行监督指导和巡视评估。各考点要做好协调配合工作，考前，要向巡视员汇报组织准备等工作情况，考试结束后还要与巡视员进行交换意见，并协助巡视员做好各考点监控录像资料的拷贝工作。
五、其它
实行日报告制度。试题从进入考点保密室起至答卷送交自治区教育招生考试中心为止（或发出机要为止），各考点每天在17：30之前通过RTX系统的“英语四六级考试”群组向自治区教育招生考生中心报告当天试卷安全保密情况及考试情况。考试期间，自治区教育招生考试中心值班电话:0471—32618
14、186048888
13、18604888825；举报电话0471—3261805。注意：英语应用能力AB级考试题型：听力、词汇、阅读、翻译、写作；英语B级又被称为大学英语二级，考核大纲1~2级共2500个词汇；英语A级被称为大学英语三级，考核大纲1~3级共3500个词汇。高等学校英语应用能力考试A级历年真题详解(光盘版)
高等学校英语应用能力考试说明
高等学校英语应用能力考试 (简称PRETCO)是由教育部批准成立的高
等学校英语应用能力考试委员会设计、供高职高专院校和成人高专院校学生自愿参加的标准化考试。也是由教育部高等教育司委托全国高职高专英语课程教学指导委员会和全国高等学校英语应用能力考试委员组织进行的国家级考试。本门考试主要考核考生实际应用英语进行日常和业务涉外交际的能力，旨在促进高职高专英语教学向培养高等应用技术型人才的方向进行改革；同时为用人单位提供对高职高专毕业生英语水平的评价标准，以提高其进入人才市场的竞争力。高等学校英语应用能力考试于1998年经高教司批准向部分省、市、自治区推荐试行，2000年正式实施。发展至今，本门考试己为20余省、市、自治区采用，起到了推动高职高专英语课程以“实用为主，应用为目的”的教学改革的目的，并逐渐为人才市场所认可。考试时间：
笔试：每年举行两次，即6月份和12月份/1月份。
口试（试行）：每年暂定一次，即10月份。
考试形式：笔试和听力测试120分钟；口语考试15分钟。考试对象： 高职高专学校修完公共英语课程的在校学生。考点设置： 各高职高专学校。
报名
1）报名资格
（1）高职高专和成人高专院校修完英语课程《基本要求》A级或B级规定内容的学生均可自愿报名。
（2）考生可根据本校规定报考A级或B级。
（3）毕业生离校后不能再参加考试。
（4）凡己取得A级或B级考试合格证书者，不得再报名参加同一级考试。
2）报名方法
（1）以考点（即考生所在院校）为单位自愿参加，集体报名。考点不接受非考点所在院校的考生报名。
考试报名地点：各高职高专学校。
考试合格证书：由国家考委会统一发给 A、B级合格证书或口语合格证书。
考试报名费标准：笔试16元，口语考试35元。(此报名费仅做参考，具体参照具体考点而定。)
考试参考资料：
一、教育部公布的《高职高专教育英语课程教学基本要求》；
二、教育部公布的《高等学校英语应用能力考试大纲》；
三、国家考委会公布的《高等学校英语应用能力口语考试大纲》；
四、全国高职高专英语课程教学指导委员会组织编写的《新编实用英语》
教材等。
推荐第3篇：英语三级考试
2013年自考英语考试介绍
考试介绍
·高等教育自学考试是一种对自学者进行以学历考试为主的国家考试，是个人自学、社会助学和国家考试相结合的新型的开放式的社会化教育形式。
·自学考试由国家授权的权威考试机构管理实施。在各级政府和教育行政部门领导下，从国家到地方有一个组织完整、运转协调的管理系统和工作系统，有一套科学严密的考试办法，因此，它能保证国家考试的科学性、严密性和权威性，能通过国家考试有效地促进和指导广泛的个人自学和社会助学，并严格地检验应考者的知识水平和能力水平，具有覆盖全国的规模和巨大的容量。
·自学考试分为专科和本科两个层次，英语是自学考试每个层次每个专业必考的公共课，专科层次考英语
（一），本科层次考自考英语
（二），为全国统一大纲、统一考试、统一教材。
·高等教育自学考试是一种对自学者进行以学历考试为主的国家考试，是个人自学、社会助学和国家考试相结合的新型的开放式的社会化教育形式。
·免考资格
提醒：申请免考需要准备的材料(各地不同仅供参考)
·要求免考部分课程的考生，应在规定的报名时间内向所在的市、县（区）自学考试办公室（以下简称考办）提出申请，填写《课程免考申请表》一份，并提供下列材料。
·
1、原毕业学校或自学考试毕业证原件及复印件一份。
·
2、当年普通高校的应届本科或专科毕业生（最后一学年）可提供学校教务处证明（原件一份）。
·
3、原毕业学校的学籍卡复印件一份，并加盖学校教务处公章（红印）；或者将本人人事档案中的学籍卡复印一份，并加盖本人人事关系主管单位的组织、人事部门的公章（红印）。
·
4、学籍卡应含有每学期所学的课程、学分、学时、考试类型、考试成绩等内容。学籍卡上如有更改记录，应由原毕业学校教务处在复印件上更正之处加盖公章（红印），并由经办人签名。
·
5、自学考试毕业生只需提供本人《毕业生登记表》中成绩栏部分的复印件一份即可。
报考条件
1.凡热爱祖国、拥护四项基本原则，遵纪守法且具有本省正式户籍的公民，不受年龄、职业、学历的限制，均可在户籍所在地报名并参加考试。在外地长期工作或居住的人员(含外省在我省长期工作的人员)，也可就近报名参加考试。
·2.经国家教育部正式批准或备案的各类高等学校的专科毕业生，可填写报考本科段资格审批表，申请直接报考本科段。
·自学考生专、本科段可同时兼报，但在领取本科毕业证书前必须先获取专科毕业证书。
·考生报考实践性学习环节的考核，考核所涉课程的理论考试必须全部合格。毕业论文、毕业设计、毕业考核等，须在理论考试全部合格后才能报考。
·提倡在职人员按照学用一致、理论与实践相结合的原则选择报考专业。对某些行业性较强的专业(如公安管理、邮电管理工程(本)、医学类专业等)将根据专业考试计划的要求限制报考对象。
·提示:各地对考试报考资格会有些许差异,请欲报考的考生详细咨询当地人事考试中心。
试卷结构
·英语 （ 一 ）（ 二 ） 在语法要求上没有太大的区别 .英语 （ 二 ） 主要是词汇和阅读理解能力的加深。 ·试卷结构:
·单选 10 分 语法 词汇
·完型填空 10 分 语法 词汇
·阅读 3 篇 30 分
·单词 20 个 10 分
·语法填空 10 分
·中译英 5 句 15 分
·英译中 一段 15 分
报名时间
学位申请
·
1、高等教育自学考试本科毕业生符合学士学位审批条件， 于发毕业证的同时向当地教育考试院或自学考试办公室提出申请，填写学士学位评定表一式2份，交近期2寸免冠照片一张。
·
2、市考试院或自考办对申请人档案材料(包括本科毕业生鉴定表、毕业论文原件及论文成绩单)和毕业生填写的学士学位评定表进行审定，无误后，于3月底报省考试院。
·
3、省考试院整理汇总各市地申报的学士学位材料，进行初审，初审合格者将考生档案材料与学土学位名册于每年4月推荐给有授予权的主考学校。
·
4、主考学校学士学位主管部门和学术委员会按要求对申请学位者逐个评审，评审合格，授予学士学位，未通过者不再补授。
合格标准
·2012年自考英语考试成绩合格标准为60分（满分100分）
成绩查询
2013年4月自考英语考试成绩查询时间于5月份开始。查看2013年4月自考英语考试成绩查询时间汇总 毕业手续
·考生根据专业考试计划自己判断并申请毕业，市自考办不负责通知考生办理毕业手续。
·凡符合毕业条件的考生，在规定的时间内(上半年6 月上旬，下半年12月上旬，具体时间以当地自考办安排为准)持《准考证》、《身份证》、全部《课程合格证》，办理本科毕业证者还须持有专科及以上毕业证原件，到所在市自考办申请办理毕业证书，经市自考办初审符合条件者，打印考生基本信息单，交考生核对签字，并发给《高等教育自学考试毕业生思想品德鉴定表》。在职人员由考生所在单位的人事(劳资)部门的负责人写出评语，加盖单位公章;非在职人员由乡政府或街道办事处审核并写出评语，加盖公章。
·经市自考办、主考院校、省自考委三级审核后，符合条件者，发给毕业证书及毕业生档案。
推荐第4篇：大学英语三级考试词汇练习100题& 答案
三级词汇和结构练习100题
(1)
BADCD
ACBDB
ACBAD
CDCBA
(2) DACBA
BCDDC
BACBD
ABDAC
(3) CADBA
BCDAC
BDAD B
CDCBA
(4) CADBB
BCCDA
CABBD
DCDAB
(5)
BBAAC
DCBCD
CCABD
BAADD
大学英语三级考试词汇练习100题
（1）
1.She is one of the newest film stars from America and has many fans, _________in Europe.A) specially
B) particularly
C) partially
D) specifically
2.________ a little earlier this morning! I mied the school bus by only one minute and had to wait in the cold for nearly an hour.A) If only I had got up
B) If I had got up C) If only I get up
D) If I got up
3.________ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unle we chained our dog up.A) Being bitten
B) Had been bitten C) Having bitten
D) Having been bitten
4.They took________ measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping in the chemical plant.A) fruitful
B) beneficial C) effective
D) influential
5.Never before that night ________ so great my responsibility was.A) I had felt
B) I felt
C) did I feel
D) had I felt
6.There was a knock at the door.It was the second time someone________ me that evening.A) had interrupted
B) to have interrupted C) would have interrupted
D) having interrupted
1
7.There is not much time left; so I\'ll tell you about it _________.A) in short
B) in detail C) in brief
D) in all
8.Indoor heating systems have made _______ for people to live and work comfortably in a mild climate.A) poible
B) it poible
C) poible that
D) it is poible
9.A railway ticket should indicate the place of departure as well as the_________ of the trip.A) advance
B) arrival
C) direction
D) destination
10.Over thirty coal miners were reported _________ in that shocking accident.A) to be killed
B) to have been killed C) having been killed
D) being killed 11.The United States is composed of fifty states,_________ are separated from the others by land or water.A) two of which
B) two of whom
C) two of them
D) two of those
12.We are anxious to hear any information _________ his health.A) involving
B) including
C) concerning
D) considering
13.A good artist, like a good engineer, learns as much from ________ his succe.A) his mistakes as
B) his mistakes as from C) his mistakes from
D) his mistakes from as
14._______ its economy continues to grow, the US is increasingly becoming a nation of part-time and temporary workers.A) Even though
B) If only
C) Now that
D) Provided that
15.At such a time of crisis, we must try to _______ differences of party or cla and stick together.A) set forth
B) set back
C) set down
D) set aside
16.I told the foreign guests that it was in the house ______ we used to live that the exhibition was held.A) that
B) which
C) where
D) there
17.________ a choice of two jobs, the man decided to take the one which was more challenging.A) When being offered
B) When offering C) When he is offered
D) When offered
18.I can\'t _______ her another day; she never stops complaining.
2 A) come up with
B) keep up with
C) put up with
D) catch up with
19.The boy _________ Spanish for six years by the time he takes his examination A) has studies
B) will have studied C) has been studying
D) had studied
20.A soldier should never ________ from the duty of defending his country even in the face of death.A) shrink
B) shield
C) shelter
D) avoid
（2）
1.Only in a few countries _____ a reasonable standard of living.
A) the whole population enjoy
C) do the whole population enjoy
B) the whole population enjoys
D) does the whole population enjoy
2.We have _____ to the government for a home improvement loan.
A) applied
B) approached C) apologized D) appointed
3._____, a man who exprees himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of English is poor.
A) Were other things equal
C) Other things being equal
B) To be equal to other things
D) Other things to be equal
4.\"May I speak to your manager Mr.Smith at four o\'clcok this afternoon?
\"I\'m sorry.Mr.Smith _____ to a conference before then.
A) has gone
B) will have gone C) had gone D) would have gone
5.There was a large crowd in the square _____ against the Iraq war.
A) protesting B) protecting C) preventing D) promoting
6.The writer has published many books, _____ are well received by the readers.
A) all of whom B) all of which C) all of them D) all of these
7.After a whole day of hard work I\'m very tired.It\'s time we _____ home.
A) go
B) shall
C) went
D) should go
8.The continuous rain _____ the harvesting of the wheat crop by two weeks.
A) set out
B) set aside
C) set off
D) set back
9.In those two years, Profeor Brooks often had us _____ such oral presentations in cla.
A) did
B) done
C) to do
D) do
3
10.It is quite neceary for a qualified teacher to have good manners and _____ knowledge.
A) intensive
B) ineffective C) extensive D) expensive
11._____ I admire George as an artist, I do not like him as a man.
A) Only if
B) Much as
C) If only
D) As much
12.The ceremony is not for the _____ of the dead, but for the comfort of the living.
A) respect
B) purpose
C) sake
D) impreion
13.Criticism and self-criticism is neceary _____ it helps us to correct our mistakes.
A) until
B) unle
C) in that
D) in which
14.We need someone really _____ who can organize the office and make it run smoothly.
A) effective
B) efficient
C) eential
D) executive
15.Some of the experiments _____ in our textbook are difficult to perform.
A) to describe B) be described C) describing D) described
16.Tom graduated from a famous university at a very young age.He _____ have been an outstanding student.
A) must
B) could
C) should
D) might
17.Let\'s hang up some nice paintings on these _____ walls of the great hall.
A) blank
B) bare
C) empty
D) vacant
18.The student in glaes confeed to _____ the final English exam for another student.
A) take
B) taking
C) have taken D) having taken
19.The idea sounds very good but will it work in _____?
A) practice
B) common
C) advance
D) turn
20.I like climbing mountains _____ my wife prefers water sports.
A) as
B) for
C) while
D) when
（3）
1.Nowhere else in the world ______ more attractive scenery than in Switzerland.
A.you can find
B.should be find
C.can you find
D.has been found
2.They are trying to _______ the waste discharged by the factory for profit.
A.exploit
B.exhaust
C.expose
D.exhibit
4
3.Spring_______ come, we may perhaps look forward to better weather.A.has
B.had
C.have
D.having
4.When she arrived, I felt bored and disappointed, because I____________ since seven o’clock.A.had waited
B.had been waiting C.were waiting
D.have been waited
5.When we moved to France, the children _____ themselves to the new surrounding very well.A.adapted
B.brought
C.were waiting
D.have been waited
6.A survey was carried out on cheating in examinations in college all over the country, ________ were surprising.
A.such results
B.the results of which
C.these results
D.the results of it
7.The traffic was very heavy; otherwise I __________ here 30 minutes sooner.A.should have been
B.would be C.would have been
D.had been
8.Over ten people died and twenty people were _________ wounded in the train crash.A.eventually
B.urgently
C.bitterly
D.seriously
9.There was so much noise that the speaker couldn’t make himself ________.A.heard
B.to hear
C.hearing
D.being heard
10.A good many proposals were raised by the students, _____ had been expected.
A.that
B.what
C.as
D.so
11.Do you think it is true that people ________against nuclear weapon? A.in particular
B.in general
C.in common
D.in question
12.__________ that he refused to help us, there is no reason why we should now help them.A.Being seen
B.See
C.Seen
D.Seeing
13.The teacher spoke so fast that it was hard for the students to ______ what he was saying.A.take in
B.take out
C.take up
D.take over B.
14.________ against nature for a mother to hurt her own child.
5 A.She is
B.That is
C.What is
D.It is
15.Tom ____ the shopkeeper of overcharging him for the things he had bought.A.scolded
B.accused
C.blamed
D.criticized
16.Electrical energy _____ from the sun in a roundabout way is the most widely used energy today.A.come
B.to come
C.coming
D.having come
17.It is important to remember the saying that _______ is better than cure.A.proportion
B.promotion
C.permiion
D.prevention
18.With all this work on hand, He ______ to the cinema last night. A.wouldn’t have gone
B.mustn’t have gone C.shouldn’t have gone
D.needn’t have gone
19.Jack was so ___ the computer game that he didn’t notice my arrival.A.grateful
B absorber in
C.thoughtful of
D.aociated with
20.
Read the book carefully, _______ you’ll find lots of information related to our research.A.and
B.if
C.or
D.so
（4）
1.The two boys had so_____ in common that they soon became good fiends.A.little
B.few
C.much
D.many
2.The medicine is harmful to the children.You must put it ___ the reach of the them.A.beyond B.within
C.besides
D.beneath
3.He takes a walk along the river after supper every day _____ his health.A.because of
B.for the interest of C.for the profit of
D.for the sake of
4.The first, second and third prizes went to Jack, Tom and Henry __________.
A.differently B.respectively C.equally
D.particularly
5.It is reported that yesterday’s traffic accident _____ the death of five paengers.A.resulted from
B.resulted in
C.regarded as
D.responded to
6.Some information you need for writing the eay is freely _______ on the
6 Internet.A.average
B.adequate
C.available
D.abstract
7.The little girl who found the ring received a generous ______ of one hundred dollars.A.award
B.price
C.reward
D.praise
8.Drinking a lot of water and taking plenty of sleep are often regarded as ____ for a cold.A.operations
B.corrections
C.means
D.remedies
9.The old couple decided to _____ a boy though they already had three of their own.A.adopt
B.adapt
C.bring
D.receive
10.When he was asked about the miing camera, Jimmy ______ ever seeing it.A.denied
B.opposed
C.refused
D.complained
11.People in cities _______ to suffer from stre more than people in the countryside.A.turn
B.incline
C.tend
D.intend
12.The committee has decided that the race would continue ______ the wealth.A.regardle of
B.instead of
C.by means of
D.in view of
13.Everyone here, including children and old people, ______ in for sports.A.go
B.goes
C.going
D.to go
14.Never in China ____ been interested in studying foreign languages.A.so many people have
B.have so many people C.did so many people
D.have very many people
15.I’ve never been to Lijiang, but it s the place_________.A.where I’d like to visit it
B.that I want to visit it most C.in which I’d like to visit
D.I most want to visit
16.You can go anywhere until ____ your homework.A.you’d finished
B.you finish
C.you’ll finish
D.you’ve finished
17.You_________ your clamates if you had made an effort last term. A.had caught up with
B.would catch up with C.would have caught up with
D.have caught up with
18.I’m going out to buy ____ furniture.Will you come along? A.one or two
B.a few
C.a small amount of
D.one or two pieces of
7
19.The lab ____ next year will be advanced than the old one.A.to be built
B.built
C.being built
.D.to build
20.Excuse me, but it is time to have your temperature ________. A.to take
B.taken
C.take
D.taking
（5）
1.Mr.Jones accepted our suggestion and tried every means to ____ himself to his new conditions A)suit
B)adapt C)adopt D)regulate 2.The ____ of having one’s marriage arranged by parents has disappeared in many parts of the world but continues in some Asian and African countries A)content B)custom C)current D) context 3.Computers of this type make the home an ______ place to work in many cases.A) efficient B)effective C)affected
D)affective 4.Although it was very difficult for him to finish the task, he was ___ to ask for help.A) reluctant
B)impoible
C)impatient D)reliable 5.Cindy’s parents give her everything she asks for, and as a result, she’s very much_____.A) injured B)harmed C)spoilt D)hurt 6.The old-fashioned chair in the living room has been____ in the family.It was my grandmother’s originally. A)hand over B)handed out C)handed in D)handed down 7.He told us to use our dictionaries to _____any word we didn’t understand.A)look for
B)look out C)look up D)look at 8.Young children may run around and make a lot of noise.Actually they are acting ___ for their age.A)doubtfully B)appropriately
C)conveniently
D)elementarily 9.The fierce competition in this trade gets ____of this enterprise’s development.A)by the way B)in a way
C)in the way
D)on the way 10.We have ____ to the government for a home improvement loan.A)appointed B)approached C)arranged
D)applied 8 11.The Americans and British not only speak the same language but also ___a large number of social customs.A)appreciate B)join
C)share
D)aociate 12.In recent years, the tourist industry has ______ greatly to the development of our country’s economy.A) benefited
B) supported
C) contributed
D) aisted
13.It was because the applicant was too self-confident ___he failed in the interview.A)that
B)therefore
C)so
D)benefited 14.Liu Xiang was awarded a gold medal in the world championships.He ____ a lot of hard training.A)should have experienced B)must have experienced C)should experience D)must experience 15.A good writer is _____ who can expre the commonplace in an uncommon way. A)that
B)it
C)this
D)one 16.If the whole operation _____beforehand, a great deal of time and money would have been lost.A)was not planned B)had not been planned C)were not planned D)has not been planned 17.We think ____impoible for them to finish their aignment in such a short time.A)it
B) what
C)this
D)that 18.Dr.Smith, together with his wife and two sons, _____to arrive on the evening flight.A)is B)are going C)are
D)will be 19.No sooner______ home than he was asked to start on another journey.
A)Jack arrived B) Jack had arrived C) would jack arrive D)had Jack arrived 20.___ another chance, I will certainly pa the driving test.A)Give
B)Giving
C)To give
D)Given
推荐第5篇：日语三级词汇
日语考试必备 三级词汇必读名词部分
1、だいがくせい 【 大学生 】
大学生
2、たいふう 【 台風 】
台风
台風がだんだん九州に近付いてきた / 台风越来越接近九州。
3、ちから 【 力 】
①体力，力量 力がある / 有力量
②威力
筆の力 / 文章的威力
③精力
力を集中する / 集中精力
④效力，作用 目に見えない力 / 看不见的效力
⑤努力，尽力 みんなの力で成功した / 由于大家的努力而成功了
4、ちず 【 地図 】
地图
地図で探す / 用地图寻找
5、てんいん 【 店員 】
店员，售货员
6、とおり 【 通り 】
①大街，马路 私のうちは通りに面している / 我家临街
②来往
自動車の通りが激しくて危ない / 来往汽车太多，危险
③流通，通顺 この部屋は風の通りがいい / 这个房间通风很好
④一样，同样 本物通りの贋物 / 和真品一模一样的赝品
7、にゅうがく 【 入学 】
入学
来年、弟は小学校に入学する / 明年，弟弟上小学
8、はつおん 【 発音 】
发音
英語の発音を練習する / 练习英语发音
9、はなみ 【 花見 】
观花，赏花
10、ひるま 【 昼間 】
白天，昼间
昼間のうちに仕事をやってしまおう / 在白天里把工作作完。
11、ひるやすみ 【 昼休み 】
午休
昼休みの時間 / 午休时间
12、まんなか 【 真ん中 】
正中，正当中 部屋の真ん中に座る / 坐在屋子中间
13、ゆうはん 【 夕飯 】
晚饭
夕飯にしよう / 吃晚饭吧
14、ようじ 【 用事 】
事情 急な用事ができたので帰らねばならなくなった / 因为出了急事，我非回家不可
15、ようふく 【 洋服 】
西服 注文の洋服 / 定做的西服
練習：次の文の __ のところに何を入れますか。
1.2.3.4から一番いいものを一つ選びなさい。
一、となりの家の子供に電車の __ をあげたら、とてもよろこんだ。
1.しなもの
2.したぎ
3.ちゅうしゃ
4.おもちゃ
二、大事なものはつくえの __ にしまったほうがいいですよ。
1.ひきだし
2.はこ
3.かがみ
4.さい
三、あのビルはへんな __ をしていますね。ふねのようです。
1.いろ
2.かたち
3.うみ
4.たてもの
16、あじ 【 味 】
①味道 味をつける / 加佐料
②趣味 , 妙处 読書の味 / 读书的乐趣
③滋味 , 甜头 味を占める / 得了甜头
17、おわり 【 終わり 】
①终了 , 末尾 , 结局 初めから終わりまで / 从头到尾 , 自始至终
②末期 この世の終わり / 今生的晚年
18、かいわ 【 会話 】
会话 , 对话 かいわを練習する / 练习会话
19、かじ ( で家が焼けた ) 【 火事 】
火灾 火事にあう / 遭受火灾
20、きもち 【 気持ち 】
①心情 , 情绪 , 心境 何とも言えない気持ち / 说不上来的一种心情
②精神状态 , 胸怀 , 心神 気持ちが落ち着かない / 心神不定
③舒服 , 舒适 今日は気持ちがどうですか / 今天身体舒服吗 ?
21、きもの 【 着物 】
衣服 , 衣着 着物を着る / 穿衣服
22、こたえ 【 答え 】
①回答 , 答复 はっきりした答えをする / 做出明确的回答 ②答案 答えを出す / 解答
23、しけん 【 試験 】
①实验 , 化验 ②考试 , 测验 入学試験 / 入学考试
24、したぎ 【 下着 】
贴身衣服 , 内衣 下着を取り替える / 换贴身衣服
25、しゃちょう 【 社長 】
公司经理 , 总经理
26、( 一 ) しゅうかん 【 週間 】
一个星期 , 一个礼拜 週間天気予報 / 一周天气预报
27、しゅじん 【 主人 】
①家长 , 一家之主 主人を呼びなさい / 叫你们家长来
②丈夫 , 爱人 主人はただいま留守です / 我丈夫现在不在家
③主人 , 老板
28、しょうがつ 【 正月 】
①正月 ②新年 正月を迎える / 迎新年
29、しょくじ 【 食事 】
饭 , 食物 , 吃饭 日に三度食事をする / 一日三餐
30、すいどう 【 水道 】
①自来水 ( 管 ) 水道代 / 自来水费 ②航道 , 航路
练习：1.2.3.4から一番いいものを一つ選びなさい。
一、「くすりのはこはどこ?」「その__の上よ」
1.たたみ
2.たな
3.かべ
4.もん
二、地図を見ながら行ったが、__がわからなくなってしまった。
1.土地
2.道
3.住所
4.交通
日语三级语法：谓语用形容词的各种形式
1)～は～より～です
表示比较，谓语是形容词或形容动词
～比～
2)～は～ほど～くない/ではない
助词ほど是以某一事例来表示状态，性质的。谓语用形容词或形容动词的否定形式
～不如～
3)AよりBのほうが～です
助词より接在比较的对象后面。谓语是形容词或形容动词
～比～更～
4)AとBとでは、どつらが～ですか/AとBとどつらが～ですか
表示询问A，B相比较时的句型
A和B哪个～
5)～(の中)では、何がいちばん～ですか
在～里，哪个最～
6)AとBとCとでは(どれ/どこ/いつ/どの)～がいちばん～ですか
～和～和～，哪个／什么地方／什么时候／那种，最～
7)～のあいで/あとで～する
表示一个动作完成后再做另一个动作，或稍后进行某一动作
～之后／稍后再～
8)～たあとで
～之后
9)～たり、～たりする
１、表示在许多动作中，列举１、２例说明
又～又～，一会～一会～
２、表示举出一例，以示还有其他类似的情况
～之类的
10)～ほうがいい
表示劝说或建议
还是～为好
11)～ませんか
表示建议或劝诱
～吗？
12)だから/ですから
表示原因或理由
所以～
13)けれども/けれど/だが/しかし
表示逆态连接
虽然～但是～，可是～
14)～かもしれまい
表示说话人的推测
也许～
15)く(に)なる/く(に)する
く(に)なる
表示自然或客观的变化
变的～，会变～
く(に)する
表示主观作用于某事物而使其发生变化
把～弄成～，使～成为～
16)～さ/～み
使形容词或形容动词名词化
17)ください
一般用于请或要求对方做某事
请给我～
18)て型
略
19)ばかり
１、表示数量次数特别多
尽～，只～
２、表示反复连续做某事，几乎不做其他事
尽～，光～
３、表示大概的数量
～左右
20)动词连用型て+から/动词过去式た+あとで
表示一个动作之后，在进行另一个动作
21)～てみる
表示对某种动作的尝试
～以下，～看
22)～てしまう
表示完了尽了，或者表示意外无可挽回的遗憾心情
～完了，～光了，～了
23)～ておく
表示预先作好某种准备，后者表示继续保持某种状态，放任不管
～预先，让它～
24)～てほしい/～てもらいたい
表示想请对方为我或我方做某事
请（你）～
25)～てくる
１、表示主体在说话人的视线中，从远往近移动
～过来
２、表示某种变化已经开始了
～起来了
26)～ていく
１、主体在说话人的实现中从近往远移动
～去了
２、表示某物渐渐的向某种方向变化
趋于～
27)たとえ～ても
表示让步的表达形式
即使～也～
28)～てもいい
表示许可
可以～
29)～てはいけない
表示禁止
不可以～，不准～
30) どんなに～ても(でも)
表示无论怎么样的情况，结果都如此
无论怎么～都～，无论怎么～也～
31)いくら～ても(でも)
和30）相同
无论怎么～都～
32)～やすい/～にくい
表示容易和难
容易～，好～；难～，不容易～
16)～さ/～み
使形容词或形容动词名词化
17)ください
一般用于请或要求对方做某事
请给我～
18)て型
略
19)ばかり
１、表示数量次数特别多
尽～，只～
２、表示反复连续做某事，几乎不做其他事
尽～，光～
３、表示大概的数量
～左右
20)动词连用型て+から/动词过去式た+あとで
表示一个动作之后，在进行另一个动作
21)～てみる
表示对某种动作的尝试
～以下，～看
22)～てしまう
表示完了尽了，或者表示意外无可挽回的遗憾心情
～完了，～光了，～了
23)～ておく
表示预先作好某种准备，后者表示继续保持某种状态，放任不管
～预先，让它～
24)～てほしい/～てもらいたい
表示想请对方为我或我方做某事
请（你）～
25)～てくる
１、表示主体在说话人的视线中，从远往近移动
～过来
２、表示某种变化已经开始了
～起来了
26)～ていく
１、主体在说话人的实现中从近往远移动
～去了
２、表示某物渐渐的向某种方向变化
趋于～
27)たとえ～ても
表示让步的表达形式
即使～也～
28)～てもいい
表示许可
可以～
29)～てはいけない
表示禁止
不可以～，不准～
30) どんなに～ても(でも)
表示无论怎么样的情况，结果都如此
无论怎么～都～，无论怎么～也～
31)いくら～ても(でも)
和30）相同
无论怎么～都～
32)～やすい/～にくい
表示容易和难
容易～，好～；难～，不容易～
日语学习日语能力考试三级语法汇总
1)～は～より～です
表示比较，谓语是形容词或形容动词
～比～
2)～は～ほど～くない/ではない
助词ほど是以某一事例来表示状态，性质的。谓语用形容词或形容动词的否定形式
～不如～
3)AよりBのほうが～です
助词より接在比较的对象后面。谓语上形容词或形容动词
～比～更～ 4)AとBとでは、どちら が～ですか/AとBとどつらが～ですか
表示询问A，B相比较时的句型
A和B哪个～ 5)～(の中)では、何がいちばん～ですか
在～里，哪个最～
6)AとBとCとでは(どれ/どこ/いつ/どの)～がいちばん～ですか
～和～和～，哪个／什么地方／什么时候／那种，最～ 7)～のあいで/あとで～する
表示一个动作完成后再做另一个动作，或稍后进行某一动作
～之后／稍后再～ 8)～たあとで
～之后
9)～たり、～たりする
１、表示在许多动作中，列举１、２例说明 又～又～，一会～一会～
２、表示举出一例，以示还有其他类似的情况
～之类的 10)～ほうがいい
表示劝说或建议
还是～为好 11)～ませんか
表示建议或劝诱
～吗？ 12)だから/ですから
表示原因或理由 所以～ 13)けれども/けれど/だが/しかし
表示逆态连接 虽然～但是～，可是～ 14)～かもしれまい
表示说话人的推测
也许～ 15)く(に)なる/く(に)する
く(に)なる
表示自然或客观的变化
变的～，会变～
く(に)する
表示主观作用于某事物而使其发生变化 把～弄成～，使～成为～ 16)～さ/～み
使形容词或形容动词名词化 17)ください
一般用于请或要求对方做某事 请给我～ 18)て型
略 19)ばかり
１、表示数量次数特别多 尽～，只～
２、表示反复连续做某事，几乎不做其他事
尽～，光～
３、表示大概的数量
～左右
20)动词连用型て+から/动词过去式た+あとで
表示一个动作之后，在进行另一个动作 21)～てみる
表示对某种动作的尝试
～以下，～看、22)～てしまう
表示完了尽了，或者表示意外无可挽回的遗憾心情
～完了，～光了，～了 23)～ておく
表示预先作好某种准备，后者表示继续保持某种状态，放任不管
～预先，让它～ 24)～てほしい/～てもらいたい
表示想请对方为我或我方做某事
请（你）～ 日语学习日语能力考试三级语法汇总
（二） 25)～てくる
１、表示主体在说话人的视线中，从远往近移动
～过来
２、表示某种变化已经开始了
～起来了 26)～ていく
１、主体在说话人的实现中从近往远移动
～去了
２、表示某物渐渐的向某种方向变化
趋于～ 27)たとえ～ても
表示让步的表达形式
即使～也～ 28)～てもいい
表示许可 可以～ 29)～てはいけない
表示禁止
不可以～，不准～ 30) どんなに～ても(でも)
表示无论怎么样的情况，结果都如此
无论怎么～都～，无论怎么～也～ 31)いくら～ても(でも)
和30）相同 无论怎么～都～ 32)～やすい/～にくい
表示容易和难
容易～，好～；难～，不容易～ 33)～かた(方)
表示方法
～法 34)～だす
表示动作的开始
开始～，～起来 35)～すぎる
表示过度、过分
过于～ 36)～ながら
表示一个人同时做两件事
边～边～，一面～一面～ 37)～しかない
１、表示仅此而已
只有～，仅～
２、表示别无他法
只能～ 38)～おかげで
表示因为此原因而带来好结果的感谢的心情
多亏～
39)授受动词やる/あげる/差し上げる、もらう/いただく、くれる/くださる 40)～ため(に)
１、表示目的
为了～
２、表示原因
因为～所以～ 41)～つもり
表示有做某事的意志后打算 打算～ 42)～まま
表示保持着原来的状态。多用于不是出于本意的心情
～着 43)～し
１、表示列举若干事物后现象 即～又～，也～也～
２、表示列举构成后项原因的若干事实后条件等
～又～，即～又～ 44)～だろう/でしょう
１、表示推测 ～吧
２、表示不是有把握的推测
大概～吧
３、表示有把握的推测
肯定～吧 45)～中(ちゅう、じゅう)/しゅう
表示动作正在进行 正在～ 46)とき
用于实际有的或发生的事，とき前面的修饰词可以用现在是或过去时
～时 47)场所
用于如果出现或发生的情况，所以“場所“前面的修饰词不能用于过去时
～的场合 48)～できる
１、表示具有某种技能后可能性
能～，会～
２、表示新的事物或者现象的出现或结束 建成～，出现～，出生～，作好～ 日语学习日语能力考试三级语法汇总
（三） 49)～する(～がする/～*している/～にする)
～がする
感到～，感觉～
～をしている
长着～，显得～
～にする
表示选定，选定对象后面加に
就～吧
50)～ところ(～するところ/～してところ/～たところ/ところが/ところで)
～するところ
表示即将进行某动作或行为
正要～
～してところ
表示动作正在进行
正在～
～たところ
表示动作刚刚结束
刚～完～
ところが
表示结果出乎意料
可是～
ところで
表示突然转换话题 但是～，对了～
51)～それ(それから/それに/それじゃ/それとも/それで/それでも/それなのに)
それから
表示次后
然后～，还有～
それに
表示提升，即：在前项的情况下，又加上了后项
在加上～
それじゃ
那么～
それとも
表示两者选一 是～还是～
それで
表示承接前项的原因，叙述后项的结果 所以～
それでも
表示即使是前项的情况，也还是出现了后项的结果 尽管如此～
それなのに
虽然前项如此，却出现后项的情况，带有不满，埋怨等的语气 52)とか
表示部分列举或并列 ～啦～啦 53)こと(～ことにする/～ことになる)
～ことにする
表示说话人的主观决定
决定～
～ことになる
表示他人或客观决定
决定～，结果～，规定～ 54)～うちに
１、表示在某状态变化之前进行某种行为 趁～
２、表示在某期间发生了开始没有的情况 在～的过程中 55)～ないで/～なくて
前句表示前提或状态 不～而～
表示并列或原因 不是～而是～，不～而～ 56)～な
表示禁止
不要～，不可～ 57)～おきに
表示在一定的时间间隔，反复出现后项 每隔～ 58)～ずつ
１、表示反复固定的数量 各～
２、同样的平均分配 各～，每～ 59)传闻助动词そうだ 60)みたいだ/ようだ
１、表示不确定的断定，用于根据感觉的判断，属直感判断
好象～
２、表示比喻
象～那
３、表示列举 向～那样
61)らしい
表示有根据有理由的判断 好象～ 62)まるで～のようだ 表示目的 为了～ 63)～のようだ
表示列举 向～那样 64)～ようになる
表示发生了以前没有的变化或状况的转变 变的～，已经开始～ 65)～ようにする
表示为了到达ように前面的目标而努力 争取～，为了～，希望～ 66)～ように言う
表示劝告，建议或转告的内容 希望～ 67)～ようとしたとき
表示正处于即将进行某动作或行为的时候 刚要～的时候 68)はず
表示理应如此 理应～，该～ 69)のに
表示虽然有前项条件，后项却出现与此不相称的，意外的或不理想的结果。带有不满，埋怨等的语气。
70)たとえば 表示举例 比如～ 71)または
表示两者选一 ～或～
72)ただし 用于补充说明前句的例外事项 但是～
日语能力测试三级考试主要句型
1．お＋动词连用形＋になる／构成尊敬语，表示对方的行为动作
2．お＋动词连用形＋くださる／构成尊敬语，表示对方的行为动作
3．お＋动词连用形＋する（いたす）／构成自谦语
4．（动词连体形）＋つもりです／打算„„
5．（动词推量形）う(よう)と思う／我想„„
6．（名词）にする／表示选择、决定的结果
7．（动词否定形）ないで（或ずに）／不„就„；没有„就„
例子：兄は 今日、鞄を 持たずに いえをでました。
哥哥没有带书包就出去了
8．（动词否定形）なければなりません（なければならない）／必须„„；一定要„„
9．（动词连用形）＋ていく／表示由近及远的行为或状态。„„去；„„下去；„„过去
10．（动词连用形）＋てくる／表示由远及近的行为或状态。„„来；„„起来；„过来
11．（动词连用形）＋てみる／表示试探性地做某事
12．（动词连用形）＋てしまう／表示完了、不能恢复原状或与愿望相反的结果等。
13．（动词连用形）＋ておく／表示事先作好某种动作或保持某种状态。
14．（动词连用形）＋てやる、あげる、差し上げる／表示给第一人称以外的其他人称做某种事情。
15．（动词连用形）＋てくれる、くださる／表示给第一人称做某事情，第一人称是受益者。
16．（动词连用形）＋てもらう、ていただく／表示说话人请他人为自己作某事，自己是受益者。
17．（动词连用形）＋はじめる／开始„„
18．（动词连用形）＋だす／„„起来
19．（动词连用形、形容词或形容动词词干）＋すぎる／表示动作行为超过某限度。相当于汉语的“过于„„”
20．（动词连用形）＋たい（です）(或たいと思う)／表示说话人自己的愿望 21．（动词连用形）＋たがる／表示第三人称的愿望
22．（动词连用形）＋てもいい（です）／表示许可，允许，相当于“可以„„”；“„„也可以”
23．（动词未然形）＋なくてもいい（です）／表示许可，相当于汉语的“可以不„„”；“不„„也可以”
24．（动词未然形）＋なくてはいけない／必须„„；如果不„„就不行
25．（动词连用形）＋ てもかまいません（或てもかまわない）／表示许可，允许。相当于“„也没关系”
26．（动词连用形）＋てはいけません（てはいけない）／表示禁止。
27．（动词、助动词连体形）＋ことがある／有时„„
28．（动词、助动词连体形）＋こともある／有时也„„
29．（动词、助动词连体形）＋たことがある／曾经„„过
30．（动词、助动词连体形）＋たことがない／从未„„过。
31．（动词连体形）＋ことができる／能„„；能够„„；会„„
32．（动词连用形）＋つづける／表示动作行为的持续进行
33．（动词连用形）＋おわる／表示动作的终了、完了
34．（名词、用言终止形、形容动词词干）＋ かもしれません（或かもしれない）表示“也许„„”；“或许„„”；“说不定„„”等
35．（动词连用形）＋やすい／容易„„；不难„„
36．（动词连用形）＋にくい／不容易„„；难以„„
37．（动词连用形）＋かた(方)／表示“„方法（作法）”
38．（动词连用形）＋なさい／表示轻微的命令。可译为“请„„”
39．（用言终止形）＋そうです／表示“据说„„”；“听说„„”，前面可与„によると、„によれば等相呼应。
40．（动词连用形、形容词、形容动词词干）＋表示样态，相当于“看上去像„„”；“好像„„”
日语考试必备 三级词汇必读动词部分
1、[wj]つかまえる[/wj]【捕まえる】抓住，揪住;逮住，捕捉
2、[wj]つける[/wj]【付ける】 安装上;穿上，带上;写上，记上;定价;抹上，涂上;靠拢;使跟随;尾随，盯梢;附上，添加;打分，起名;掌握，学好;建立，解决
3、[wj]なれる[/wj]【慣れる】 习惯，习以为常;熟练
4、[wj]にる[/wj]【似る】 象，似，类似
5、[wj]のりかえる[/wj]【乗り換える】换车，换乘，改乘;倒换;改变，改行
6、[wj]ひっこす[/wj]【引っ越す】 搬家，搬迁，迁居
7、[wj]ふえる[/wj]【増える】 增加，增多
8、[wj]ふとる[/wj]【太る】 发福;发财，增加
9、[wj]ほんやくする[/wj]【翻訳する】翻译，笔译
10、[wj]まちがえる[/wj]【間違える】 弄错，搞错，做错
11、[wj]まにあう[/wj]【間に合う】 赶得上，来得及;有用，起作用;够用，过得去
12、[wj]もどる[/wj]【戻る】 返回，回到;倒退，折回;回家;归还，退回
13、[wj]もらう[/wj] 领取，接受，获得;收养;承担，接受;拿下来
14、[wj]やむ[/wj]【止む】(自) 停止，终止;已
15、[wj]やめる[/wj]【止める】(他) 停止，放弃，取消，作罢
練習：つぎのぶんの__のところに何を入れますか。
1.2.3.4から一番いいものを一つ選びなさい。
一、あの青いスカートを__いる人が木田さんです。
1、きて
2、はいて
3、つけて
4、のせて
二、プレゼントをきれいな紙で__持っていきました。
1、つつんで
2、つける
3、つづいて
4、つれて
三、車が急に出てきたので、__。
1、さっぱりした
2、びっくりした
3、しっかりした
4、はっきりした
16、[wj]れんらく[/wj]する【連絡】联络,联系
17、[wj]わらう[/wj]【笑う】笑;可笑,不知羞耻;[花]开,[果实]熟裂;嘲笑,奚落
18、(席が) [wj]あく[/wj]【空く】空，空出，腾出，离开;开始
19、[wj]あつまる[/wj]【集まる】【自五】集,集聚,集合;汇集,集中
20、[wj]あつめる[/wj]【集める】【他下一】集合,招集;汇集,收集;集中
21、[wj]あんしん[/wj]する【安心】放心,安心,无忧无虑
22、[wj]いそぐ[/wj]【急ぐ】急,加快,快速,赶紧,着急
23、[wj]うごく[/wj]【動く】动,摇动,开动,转动,变动,调动
24、[wj]おくる[/wj]【送る】送;寄;派遣;送行;度过;传递;标上假名;依次移动;拖延;推迟
25、[wj]おこなう[/wj]【行う】做,办;举行;实行;进行;执行
26、[wj]おもいだす[/wj]【思い出す】想起,想出,记起,忆起,联想
27、[wj]かす[/wj]【貸す】借给,借出;租给,租出;帮忙,提供
28、[wj]かんがえる[/wj]【考える】思维,思索;考虑,打算;持„„意见;认为
29、[wj]しらせる[/wj]【知らせる】通知,告知
30、(役に) [wj]たつ[/wj]【立つ】站,立;冒出,上升;奋起;刺,扎;显露,传出;成立;维持;站的住脚;位于,处于;开始;激动,激昂;明确,分明;有用;嘹亮,响亮
練習：つぎのぶんの__のところに何を入れますか。
1.2.3.4から一番いいものを一つ選びなさい。
一、今朝洗ったシャツは、もう__います。
1、まけて
2、かわいて
3、ぬれて
4、くもって
二、隣のへやでかいぎをしているから、あまり__ください。
1、さわらないで
2、いじめないで
3、さわがないで
4、かざらないで
三、大阪へ行ったとき、小学校の先生を__。
1、いった
2、うかがった
3、たずねった
4、よった
推荐第6篇：韩语三级词汇
韩国语能力考试三级词汇
三级, 词汇, 考试, 能力
응 [名] 是, yes (非敬语) 한 시간 정도 [名] 一个小时左右
가능한 시간 [名] 可能的时间
변명 [名] 狡辩
영화 배우 [名] 电影演员
기억 [名] 记忆
해외영업부 [名] 海外营业部
지원 [名] 支持, 协助
여름용 이불 [名] 夏季用被子
종류 [名] 种类
사용법 [名] 使用方法
선택 [名] 选择
한국의 음식 문화 [名] 韩国的饮食文化식사 예절 [名] 饮食礼仪
전통 문화 [名] 传统文化
생활 예절 [名] 生活礼仪
조금 후 [名] 过一会儿
장학금 [名] 奖学金
주인공 [名] 主人公
무용수 [名] 舞蹈演员
원서 [名] 原件, 申请表
최고 [名] 最高
자신 [名] 自己
치료 [名] 治疗
중단 [名] 中断
믿음 [名] 信任
의지 [名] 意志
포기하다 [名] 抛弃
산꼭대기 [名] 山顶
휴게소 [名] 休息室
가사 [名] 歌词
옛날 [名] 以前, 过去, 很久以前
유행 [名] 流行
노래 몇 곡 [名] 几首歌曲
결혼 기념일 [名] 结婚纪念日
관람객 [名] 观众
양복 [名] 西服
건축 이론 [名] 建筑理论
예술적 감각 [名] 艺术感觉
건축가 [名] 建筑师
미술 [名] 美术
감사 편지 [名] 感谢信
졸업식 [名] 毕业典礼
더위 [名] 暑热, hotne 통신 [名] 通信
통화 요금 [名] 电话费, 通话费
인테넷 [名] 互联网, internet 국제 전화 [名] 国际电话
흡연량 [名] 吸烟量
종착역 사무실 [名] 终点站办公室
분실 [名] 遗失
유실물 센터 [名] 遗失物中心
절약 [名] 节约
자연스럽게 [副] 自然地
실천 [名] 实践
잡지사 [名] 杂志社
과거의 미인 [名] 过去的美人
뚱뚱하다 [形] 肥胖的
유명한 사람 [名] 有名的人
공기 [名] 空气
충분한 [形] 充分的
빗길 [名] 下雨的路
한강대교 [名] 汉江大桥
김모 [名] 金某, 表示姓金的人
목숨을 잃다 死亡 (通常都指非正常死亡, 比如交通事故)
운전 면허증 [名] 驾驶证
늦은 밤 [名] 深夜
높은 곳 [名] 高处
활기 [名] 活力
농구 선수 [名] 篮球选手
고아원 [名] 孤儿院
관심과 사랑 [名] 关心和爱
가로등 [名] 路灯
쓰레기 [名] 垃圾
바깥 [名] 外面
낚시꾼 [名] 钓鱼的人
즐거움 [名] 快乐, happine
종종 [副] 有时候, 偶尔, occasionally 기회 [名] 机会
반복 [名] 反复
자전거 [名] 自行车
부끄러운 일 丢脸的事情, 不好意思的事情
매체 [名] 媒体
겸손하다 [形] 谦虚
소중한 선물 [名] 宝贵的礼物
실망하다 [形] 失望
순간의 실수 [名] 瞬间的失误
음력 [名] 阴历
단오 [名] 端午
설 [名] 元旦
추석 [名] 秋夕
명절 [名] 节日
씨름 [名] 摔跤
그네 타기 [名] 荡秋千
황소 [名] 大黄牛
풍습 [名] 风俗
부채 [名] 扇子
무료 [名] 免费
최신 기능 [名] 最新功能
불안 [名] 不安
장점 [名] 长处, 优点
낙천적 [形] 乐观的
비관적 [形] 悲观的
소극적 [形] 消极的
적극적 [形] 积极的
오히려 [副] 反而, rather than 화창하다 [名] (天气)风和日丽
적성 [名] 赤诚
봉사 [名] 服务, 奉献
강조하다 [形] 强调
컴퓨터 게임 [名] 电脑游戏, computer game
어깨가 무겁다 肩上的担子重, 压力大 (这是一个比喻) 정이 들다 喜欢
무엇보다도 [名] 最, 햇볕 [名] 阳光
추리 소설 [名] 推理小说
소설가 [名] 小说家
한산하다 [形] 悠闲, 从容不迫
서울 근교 [名] 首尔近郊
올 겨울 [名] 今年冬天
종이 비행기 [名] 纸飞机
드레스 [名] 衣服, dre 성공 여부 [名] 成功与否
서적 [名] 书籍
동영상 [名] (电脑)视频
테니스 [名] 网球
축구 경기 [名] 足球比赛 출장 [名] 出差
유익한 경험 [名] 有益的经验
발이 아주 넓다 [名] 比喻活动范围广阔
용서하다 [动] 饶恕
가입하다 [动] 加入
별로인 것 같다 不怎么样, 一般
갈비 [名] 排骨
동해 [名] 东海
찬성 [名] 赞成
복잡한 거리 [名] 复杂的道路
양쪽 [名] 两边
입장 [名] 立场
자연 [名] 自然
개업 1주년 기념 [名] 开业一周年纪念
전국 [名] 全国
숙식료 [名] 食宿费
홈페이지 [名] 个人主页, homepage 노점상 [名] 地摊, 摊贩
화장품 [名] 化妆品
피부 [名] 皮肤
녹음 테이프 [名] 录音磁带
교환 [名] 交换
현대 미술 [名] 现代美术
전통 음악 [名] 传统音乐
준비 운동 [名] 准备运动
효과 [名] 效果
필요성 [名] 必要性
떡방 [名] 打糕店
케이크 [名] 蛋糕, cake
가벼운 운동 [名] 轻微的运动
수리 중 [名] 修理中
배달 [名] 配送
무관심한다 [形] 不关心的
장마 [名] 雨季
여러 종류 [名] 各种品种
관리비 [名] 管理费
바둑 [名] 围棋
극단 [名] 剧团 관객 [名] 观众
길거리 [名] 街道
설명회 [名] 说明会
효과적인 방법 [名] 有效的方法
어학원 [名] 语言学院
문화 체험 [名] 文化体验
동네 [名] 村庄, 邻居们
과거와 현재 [名] 过去和现在
승강기
电梯(这个词的来源是汉语的升降机, 엘리베이터是来自美语的elevator
还有一个较生僻的单词是리프트, 英国人把电梯叫做lift) *
엘리베이터是常用的叫法.
전기 관리 시스템 [名] 用电管理系统
정전 [名] 停电
교사 [名] 教师
비율 [名] 比率
중학교 [名] 初中
퍼센트 [名] 百分比, percent 한 바퀴 [名] 一圈
과학 [名] 科学
개미 [名] 蚂蚁
꼬마 [名] 小鬼(称呼可爱的小孩) 요요 [名] yoyo球
장남감 [名] 玩具
무릎 [名] 膝盖
서류 [名] 文档
화가 나다 生气, 发怒
관공서 [名] 国家机关
전화국 [名] 电话局
고통 [名] 痛苦
스트레스 [名] 压力, stre 동호회
[名] 协会 (因共同的兴趣成立的组织) 직장인 [名] 上班族
경제적이다 [形] 经济的, 节约的
출퇴근 [名] 上下班
단짝 [名] 好朋友
야간 열차 [名] 夜间列车
값싼 여관 [名] 便宜的旅馆
하룻밤 [名] 一夜
종아리 [名] 小腿肚子
수업 시간 [名] 上课时间
도시락 [名] 便当, 饭盒
글쓴이 [名] 作者, 笔者
서러움 [名] 伤感(名词型) 그리움 [名] 怀念(名词型) 외로움 [名] 孤独(名词型) 괴로움 [名] 痛苦(名词型) 개선하다 [动] 改善
재료 [名] 资料, 材料
세계화 [名] 世界化, 全球化
반말 [名] 用非敬语说话
존경하다 [形] 尊敬
인생 [名] 人生
장래 [名] 将来
서운하다 [形] 遗憾, 可惜
창피하다 [形] 丢脸, 蒙羞
다정하다 [形] 亲切的
상쾌하다 [形] 明快的
엄격하다 [形] 严厉的, 严格的
솔직하다 [形] 诚实的
궁금하다 [形] 好奇
등록하다 [动] 注册, 登陆
참석하다 [动] 出席, 参加
근무하다 [动] 工作
출근하다 [动] 上班, 出勤
특기 [名] 特殊技能
책임 [名] 责任
알뜰하다 [形] 勤俭
초대장 [名] 请帖
운동화 끈 [名] 运动鞋 鞋带
피로 [名] 疲劳
무리하다 [形] 毫无道理, 超过正常的界限 불리하다 [形] 不利的
영리하다 [形] 伶俐的
시험에 붙다 [名] 通过考试
규칙 [名] 规则
거짓말 [名] 谎言
도전의 기회 [名] 挑战的机会
야구 방망이 [名] 棒球棒
최선을 다하다 尽最大努力
도로 [名] 道路
부탁하다 [动] 嘱托
장애인 [名] 残疾人
별명 [名] 外号
장점과 단점 [名] 优点和缺点
불우 이웃 [名] 不幸的邻居
화장지 [名] (洗手间的)手纸
부모의 역할 [名] 父母的作用
부모의 뜻 [名] 父母的意见
짝사랑 [名] 单相思
선풍기 [名] 电风扇
교육적 효과 [名] 教育性的效果
치료적 효과 [名] 治疗性的效果
야채 [名] 野菜
쓰레기장 [名] 垃圾场
능력 [名] 能力
[名] 同事, 同僚
건조하다 [形] 干燥的
우승 [名] 取胜, 冠军
[名] 禁烟
센터 [名] 中心, center 깨지다 [动] 粉碎, 碎了
독자 [名] 读者
연락처 [名] 联络处
기상청 [名] 气象厅
태풍 [名] 台风
절 [名] 寺庙
피아니스트 [名] 钢琴家, pianist 피아노 [名] 钢琴
치약 사용 설명서 [名] 牙膏使用说明书
응급실 [名] 急救室
구급차 [名] 急救车
이탈리아 [名] 意大利
탑 [名] 塔
외로운 생활 [名] 孤独的生活
서랍장 [名] 抽屉柜
손잡이 [名] 手把
짜증 [名] 发牢骚, 不高兴
수리 기사 [名] 修理工
말다툼 [名] 吵架
식욕 [名] 食欲
양념 [名] 调料
회단보도 [名] 斑马线, 横断步行道
컵 [名] 杯子, cup 의사소통 [名] 沟通
반대 [名] 相反
지루하다 [形] 沉闷的, 乏味的
혼나다 [动] 经历困难, 受惊
드디여 [副] 终于
고급 [名] 高级
현관문 [名] 前门, 入口
찬물 [名] 凉水 얼음물 [名] 冰水
推荐第7篇：三级英语专业词汇
高等学校英语应用能力考试
400个专业词汇A-E
a demand bill 即期汇票a guide to international direct dialing 国际直播电话指南 a laser printer 激光打印机abbreviations used in the dictionary 字典里运用的缩写 accounts receivable 应收帐accounts payable 应付账
actual stuff 现货acknowledgement of order 确认订单
advertising agent 广告代理商agriculture policy 农业政策
annual reports 年度报告antenna 天线
Appeal Body 上诉机构application letters 申请函
aurance company 保险公司astronaut 宇航员
authorized signature 授权签字average income平均收入
best-seller 畅销品balance of payments 国际收支差额表
board of directors 董事会balance of international payment 国际收支平衡 bound level 约束水平broadband technology 宽带技术
busine management 企业管理buy in installments 分期付款购买
calculator 计算器campus-wide area network 校园网络
cancel an account 注销账户capital stock 股本
carry on busine 营业cartridge 墨盒
cash price 现金价格casual expense 临时费用
character 字符circuit 电路、线路
closing price 收盘价cla of busine 业务范围、业务种类
closing words 结束语code 代码
collection letters 催款函command 指令、命令
common stock 普通股common busine abbreviations 常用商务缩写 communication proce 交流过程commodity supply volume 商品供应量
company home office 公司本部competitive mechanism 竞争机制
complaint letters 投诉信computer language 计算机语言
confirmation 确认connecting to the internet 网络连接
credit card 信用卡currencies of the world 世界货币
currency banking science 货币学current account 活期存款账户
current deposit 活期存款current money 通用货币
current prices of stock 证券行市customs duties 关税
customs formalities 海关手续customs tariff 关税率
cyber busine 网上贸易cyber café 网巴
cyber space 网络空间cyber world 网络世界
data proceing 数据处理dial-in acce 拨号上网
digital computer 数字计算机disc, disk 磁盘
display unit 显示装置download 下载
e-commerce 电子商务e-currency 电子货币
economic law 经济法electronic bulletin board 电子公告板
electronics 电子学emerging industries 新兴产业
encryption technology 加密技术entertainment and sports 娱乐和体育
equipment management 设备管理explanatory notes 注释
exploring your computer 浏览计算机
feasibility reports 可行性报告factory price, manufacturer’s price 出厂价
feedback and evaluation 反馈与评价financial management 财务管理
fixed deposit 定期储蓄fixed price 固定价格
food security 食品安全foot an account 结账
free article 免税品free delivery 免费邮递
free publicity 免费宣传full payment 全额付款
full returns 全额退款gas purifier 煤气净化器
general surgery 普通外科general policy condition 保险单一般规定
giving quotation 开价government and public affairs 政府和公众事务 government bonds 政府证券graphic designer 美术设计员
group baggage 团体行李gro income, gro earnings 总收入
high rate savings 高息储蓄height above sea level 海拔高度
home market 国内市场human resource management 人力资源管理
human rights, rights of man 人权income and expenditure 支出和收入
identity card 身份证receipts and expenditure支出和收入
output and input支出和收入income tax 所得税
information material 情报资料information media 情报载体
information science 情报学information storage 情报储存
inline proceing 内处理inland/home/domestic/internal/interior trade国内贸易 integrated circuit 集成电路intellectual property rights 知识产权
international situation 国际形势international busine law 国际商法
international trade 国际贸易International Development Aociation 国际开发协会 international waters 国际水域International Monetary Found 国际货币基金组织 investigative reports 调查报告international public relations 国际公共关系
iron and steel industry 钢铁工业investment in non-productive projects 非生产性计划投资 irrevocable credit 不可撤销信用证job proceing 作业处理
keyboard 键盘language conversion program 语言转换程序 latency time 等待时间large capacity storage 大容量存储器
legal problems 法律问题letter shift 字母移位
library 库、程序库limited company 有限公司
line advance 换行liquid crystal display 液晶显示器
log-in 注册、登记log-off 注销
luminance 亮度machine language 机器语言
magnetic storage 磁存储器magnetic tape 磁带
maritime resources 海洋资源management information systems 管理信息系统 market acce 市场转让maritime transportation insurance 海洋运输保险 market price 市场价marketing management 营销管理
marriage certificate 结婚证书maximum/ceiling price 最高价
means of liquidity 流动方式mechanization of farming 农业机械化
miner’s/safety lamp 矿灯、安全灯minimum price 最低价
Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Co-operation 对外贸易经济合作部
Ministry of Information Technology and Telecommunications 信息产业部
Ministry of Labor and Social Security 劳动和社会保障部
Ministry of Land and Natural Resources 国土资源部
Ministry of Civil Affairs 民政部Ministry of Communications 交通部
Ministry of Construction 建设部Ministry of Culture 文化部
Ministry of Finance 财政部Ministry of Health 卫生部
Ministry of Justice 司法部Ministry of Personnel 人事部
Ministry of Public Security 公安部Ministry of Supervision 监察部
Ministry of Water Resources 水利部miscarriage of justice 审判不当、误判
monthly payment 月付款money/postal order 汇票、汇单
mutual non-aggreion 互不侵犯national boundary 国界
national highway 国道national income 国民收入
natural calamities 自然灾害national public servant 国家公务员
net income 净收入net price 净价、实价
news media 新闻媒体night shift 夜班
nonretroactive character 不咎既往性 on account 赊帐
open market 公开市场on-line research services 在线搜索服务
only valid in this country 国内有效operating costs 生产费用、营业成本
opening price 开盘operating expenses 营业费用
operations management 生产管理optical character reader 光符阅读机
operating instructions 操作指南optical scanner 光扫描仪
organized tour 组团旅游original accumulation 原始积累
overhead costs 营业间接成本overhead expenses 间接费用
package design 包装设计paid vacation 带薪假期
paper measures 纸张规格parcel list 包裹单
paenger cabin 客舱paive aets 固定资产
patent article 专利品payment in arrears, outstanding payment 拖欠款项 peaceful coexistence 和平共处permanent worker 长期工、固定工
personal computer 个人计算机personal property 个人财产
personal agency 职业介绍所personnel testing 员工考核
petition for a reprieve 缓刑起诉书physical geography 自然地理
piece price, unit price 单位价格piecework 计件工作
plastic surgery hospital 整形外科医院platform bridge 天桥
pleasure trip 游览、漫游port of registry 船籍港
postage paid 邮资已付power on 接通电源
preferential price 优惠价presiding judge 首席法官
price control 物价控制price fall 价格下降
price fixing 限定价格price free on board 船上交货价
price freeze 价格冻结price index 物价指数
printed matter 印刷品proceing unit 处理部门
public health nurse 保健护士public lavatory 公共厕所
public notice 公告public prosecutor 公诉人、检察官
public servants 公务员purchase price 买价、进货价格
mutual respect for sovereignty and territorial integrity 互相尊重主权和领土完整
mutual understanding and mutual accommodation 互谅互让
quality aurance 质量保证quality determination 质量鉴定
quality specification 质量标准queer transaction 不正当交易
radio beacon 无线电导航台radio engineering/technology 无线电技术
radio frequency 无线电广播频率radio receiver/set/receiving set/wirele 收音机 radio station 广播站radio transmiion 无线电广播
railway system/network 铁路系统raise a loan 借款
raise funds 筹款real estate 不动产
refund/repayment 归还、调换证券registered office/head office 总公司、总部 registered trademark 注册商标
release on bail 保释
repeal resciion 撤消（判决）
resident physician 住院医生
retail price 零售价
rise in price 价格上涨
risk management 风险管理
rule of three 比例法
sale by auction 拍卖
sale price 销售价格
sales representative 销售代表
sealed container 密封集装箱
seasonal demand 季节性需求
selector 选择器
sentinel 标记
sequence 序列、顺序
serial 串行的、连续的
settle account 结帐
share broker 股票经纪人
shared memory 共享存储器
shift 移位、移数
side benefit 附带条件
side effect 副作用
signal 信号
simulator 模拟器
software 软件
sort 分类、排序
speaker 扬声器
stock exchange 证券交易所
stock market 证券市场
storage 存储器
symbolic language 符号语言
table expenses 伙食费
table top computer 台式计算机
taking notes 记录留言
registration form 登记表 release on parole 假释 research and analysis 研究与分析 residential hotel 公寓旅馆 return ticket 往返票 right-angled triangle 直角三角形 role of departments 部门职能 sacrifice sale 亏本出售 sale for cash 现金交易 sales letters 推销信 sampling public opinion 公共意见抽样调查 scanning control register 扫描控制寄存器 secondary market 二级市场self-service cafeteria 自助餐厅separator 分隔符sequential 顺序的service request 服务器请求 settled income 固定收入 share holder 股东shift of responsibility 推卸责任shifting charge 装卸费side condition 限制条件、副条件side wind 间接影响simulation 模拟single instruction execute 单指令执行social and cultural agencies 社会与文化机构sorter 分类人员、分类程序standard interface 标准接口stock investment 股票投资stock transfer 股份转让switch 开关system compatibility test 系统兼容测试table of price 价格标take stock 盘货、点清存货target return 目标利润
tax bureau 税务局tax loophole 税法漏洞
tax-free 免税的technical know-how transfer 技术转让
technology-intensive 技术密集的terminal area distribution 终端区域分布处理 terminal unit 终端设备through train 直达列车
ticket agency 售票代理处time sharing 分时
time wage 计时工资timer 计时器
timing 定时to load 装入、加载
to proce 处理to raise to the power of five 使乘五次方 to store 存储to update 更新
track 磁道tracking program 跟踪程序
trade mark 商标transducer 传感器、翻译机
transportation busine 运输业translator writing system 翻译程序编写系统 trial period 试用期trustee fee 托管费
ultimate production 总产品typewriter output routine 打字机输出程序 umbrella project 大型项目underwriting contract 证券包销合同 unified brand 统一商标upper case 大写字母
user area 用户区user file directory 用户文件目录
vending machine 自动售货机using Multiple Monitors 使用多功能监视器 video display unit 视频显示器vocational bureau 职业介绍所
volume of trade 贸易额voice data proceing system 声音数据处理系统 warrant money 保证金voice mail for all staff 教工语音信箱 watered stock 掺水股wholesale dealer 批发商
wholesale market 批发市场wholesale price 批发价
work force 劳动力working capital 流动资金
working storage 工作存储器World Bank 世界银行
writing contract书面合同writing report 书面报告
yearly budget 年度预算yearly income 年度收入
zero balance 收支平衡Zero Economic Growth (ZEG) 经济零增长 the Global Environment and International Busine 跨国企业和全球环境
non-interference in each other’s internal affairs 互不干涉内政
-----over-----
推荐第8篇：大学英语三级考试
2006年1月浙江省大学英语三级考试
Part II Vocabulary
21.The couple are unable to have children of their own, so they decided to _____ a daughter.
A、adoptB、adjustC、adaptD、appoint
22.I find this book of great _____ in helping me get along well with others.
A、wealthB、priceC、usefulneD、value
23.I’m sure I have seen that man before but I can’t _____ where.
A、remindB、retellC、recallD、recognize
24.Convenience foods which are ready for cooking are _____ in grocery stores.
A、availableB、capableC、acceptableD、probable
25.They had a heated discuion on the topic but came to no _____.
A、endB、ideaC、resultD、conclusion
26.In the past few years the school has _____ a lot of money improving the teaching equipment.
A、costB、paidC、spentD、taken
27.The school bus got out of ____ on the way to school this morning, so all the students were late.
A、wokB、functionC、powerD、order
28.Road safety should be taught to young children to _____ road accident.
A、avoidB、refuseC、denyD、ignore
29.It is difficult to _____ what the long-term effects of the reform will be.
A、investigateB、informC、broadcastD、predict
30.His _____ novel is more interesting than any other novels he’s ever written.
A、firstB、latestC、formerD、later
31.It’s time for us to take measures to stop water _____ as it is getting more and more serious.
A、conditionB、pollutionC、standardD、population
32.Jack invited me to his birthday party but I didn’t _____ his invitation.
A、acceptB、receiveC、answerD、reply
33.We don’t think anyone can _____ us with being irresponsible for the students.
A、chargeB、accuseC、scoldD、blame
34.To my horror, I found my drinking was starting to have a _____ effect on my work.
A、harmleB、negativeC、uniqueD、positive
35.I don’t want to get _____ in the argument about whom to blame.
A、interestedB、involvedC、absorbedD、focused
36.Wearing a bright-colored silk dre, she _____ in the crowed.
A、stood outB、stood upC、stood forD、stood by
37.– Mr.Smith hasn’t got married, has he? – Yes, he has._____, he has a daughter already.
A、As a matter of factB、As a ruleC、InsteadD、However
38._____, the floor is wet.We have just cleaned it.
A、Look aroundB、Look backC、Look outD、Look down.
39.– Would you do me a favor and take me the box upstairs? – _____.
A、My pleasureB、Never mindC、With pleasureD、I’m glad to hear that
40.Henry tried many times to _____ smoking but failed.
A、give outB、give inC、give offD、give up
Part III Structure
41.I can’t stand him.He always talks as if he _____ everything.
A、knowB、has knownC、knewD、had known
42.I’m sorry, but there are _____ for Sunday’s concert.
A、no tickets availableB、not tickets available
C、no available ticketsD、not available tickets
43.All flights _____ because of the terrible weather, the Smiths had to go back to the hotel.
A、had been canceledB、being canceledC、having been canceledD、were canceled
44._____ for your lazine, you could have paed the entrance examination.
A、If it were notB、Had it not beenC、Weren’t itD、If it had been not
45.Once upon a time, _____ known by the name of Rip Van Winkle.
A、a man lived thereB、there lived a manC、lived there a manD、lived a man
46.He said that he would take part in the oral English contest, _____ is most unusual for him.
A、thisB、itC、thatD、which
47.– Do you want to see my driver’s license or my paport? – Oh, _____.
A、either one will doB、either does wellC、all will doD、each will be fine
48.A language lab with 40 computers _____ to the middle school as a gift.
A、was givenB、would have givenC、were givenD、had given
49.He _____ to have the examination yesterday evening, but he went to the concert instead.
A、would comeB、must have comeC、need comeD、should have come
50.Linda _____ an eay about customs in China last week and I wonder if she has finished it.
A、wroteB、has writtenC、was writingD、had written
51.Is this the washing-machine that you want _____?
A、to have been repairedB、is repairedC、to be repairedD、will be repaired
52.I don’t think you have met him before, _____?
A、don’t IB、haven’t youC、do ID、have you
53.The foreign languages school has a large collection of books, _____ are in English.
A、many of themB、many onesC、many of whichD、many books
54.Do you think _____ poible to master a foreign language within two months?
A、thisB、itC、thatD、which
55.It was in this factory _____ “West Lake” sewing machines were made.
A、whereB、thatC、in whichD、there
56.– David speaks English very well.– _____.
A、So he does, and so do youB、So does he, and so you do
C、So he does, and so you doD、So does he, and so do you
57.The wooden house is still in excellent condition _____ it was built over 100 years a
A、sinceB、becauseC、despiteD、though
58.I am strongly against his proposal that the plan _____.
A、be cancelledB、will be cancelledC、to be cancelledD、shall be cancelled
59._____ I want to know is how long it will take to finish the building.
A、ThatB、WhichC、WhatD、Whether
60.The project _____ by the end of 2004 has benefited 100,000 people in the city.
A、completedB、being completed C、having been completedD、to be completed
Part IV Reading Comprehension
Paage One
Questions 61 to 65 are based on the following paage:
Why don’t birds get lost on their long migratory (迁徙的) flight? Scientists have puzzled over this question for many years.Now they are beginning to fill in the blanks.
Not long ago, experiments showed that birds rely on the sun to guide them during daylight hours.But what about birds that fly mainly by night? Tests with artificial (人造的) stars have proved conclusively that certain night-flying birds are able to follow stars in their long-distance flights.
One such bird – a warbler – had spent its lifetime in a cage and had never flown under a natural sky.Yet it showed an inborn ability to use stars for guidance.The bird’s cage was laced under an artificial star-filled sky at migration time.The bird tried to fly in the same direction as that taken by his outdoor cousins.Any change in the position of the artificial stars caused a change in the direction of his flight.
Scientists think that warblers, when flying in daylight, use the sun for guidance.But stars are apparently their main means of directed flight in the night.What do they do when stars are hidden by clouds? Apparently, they find their way by such landmarks as mountain ranges, coast lines and river courses.But when it is too dark to see these, the warblers circle helplely, unable to find their way.
61.Which of the following is NOT true about migratory bird’s flight?
A、Some birds fly mainly by day.B、Some birds fly mainly by night.
C、Birds like to fly during daylight hours.D、Birds depend on the sun or stars to guide them.
62.What do we know about the experimental warbler?
A、It was set free for the experiment.B、It had never flown freely outdoors.
C、It had never been placed under the sun.D、It had lost its way in its daylight flight.
63.What do we know about warblers as a whole?
A、They do not have intelligence.
B、They tend to take the same route as other birds.
C、They do not need to learn to fly in the right way.
D、They cannot sense changes in the position of the moon.
64.What does the paage say about warblers’ sense of direction?
A、They get lost under star-filled sky.B、They lose their way when it is too dark.
C、They are not able to see clearly at night.D、They usually depend on clouds for direction.
65.What does “fill in the blanks” in the first paragraph mean?
A、“to do the exercise”B、“to take the test”
C、“to know the right words”D、“to know the answer”
Paage Two
Questions 66 to 70 are based on the following paage:
How men first learned to invent words is unknown.All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to expre thoughts and feelings, actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to represent those sounds, and which could be written down.Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.
The power of words, then, lies in their aociations – the things they bring up before our minds.Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the happy and sad events of our past; the more we read and learn, the larger the number of words that mean something to us becomes.
Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also expre these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to out minds and feelings.This attractive use of words is what we call literary style.Above all, the real poet is a master of words.He can expre his meaning in words which sing like
music, and, by their position and aociation, can move men to tears.We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them correctly, or they will make our speech dull and silly.
66.Which of the following did men invent first?
A、WordsB、SoundsC、SignsD、Letters
67.Why did men invent language?
A、To be different form animals.B、To make their ideas known to others.
C、To make nice sounds for others to hear.D、To have something to write down with.
68.Which of the following is true of words according to the paage?
A、Their power is beyond imagination.
B、They last longer than signs or sounds.
C、They remind people of their past experience.
D、They enable people to live longer and read more.
69.Why does the author mention “poet” in the last paragraph?
A、A poet is full of great thoughts and feelings.
B、A poet is an example of good language users.
C、A poet tells of the glad and sad events of his past.
D、A poet knows more sounds and words than others.
70.What is the best title of the paage?
A、Language and Its Use.B、Language and Human Experience.
C、Poet: A Master of Words.D、How Language Came into Being.
Paage Three
Questions 71 to 75 are based on the following paage:
In the 1800s, trains roared into stations.They were symbols of progre and expansion.They played as much of a role in America’s history as presidents and generals.
The first American railroads were built in the late 1820’s.The early railroads provided cheap transportation for shippers and travelers.To encourage the railroads to expand into unsettled land, President Millard Fillmore signed a series of landgrant acts (土地拨赠法案) in the 1850’s.These acts gave the railroad companies ownership of land that ran along the railways.In return for the land, the railroads carried government traffic at reduced rates.The railroad companies sold much of their land to farmers and cattlemen, who then shipped their goods on the trains.
The importance of the railroads became clear during the Civil War.During the war, trains carried troops, arms, and supplies.One reason that the North won the war is that it had more use of the railroads.
Between 1865 and 1900, railroads grew rapidly.The first transcontinental (跨越全洲的) route was completed in 1869.This track made easier for pioneers to cro the Rocky Mountains and settle the West.And the railroads brought new people to the West even before the trains started running.Thousands of Chinese and Irish laborers helped to lay down the tracks.
71.When were the first American railroads built according to the paage?
A、Around 1800.B、Around 1830.C、Around 1860.D、Around 1890.
72.Which of the following is NOT a result of the landgrant acts of the 1850’s?
A、The railroads expanded into unsettled lands.
B、Farmer and settlers received land for free.
C、The government could pay le for its railroad use.
D、Farmers and cattlemen bought land form the railroads.73.What was one of the reasons that the South was defeated in the Civil War?
A、The South was short of military supplies.
B、Only the North owned railroads and trains.
C、The South failed to make good use of railroads.
D、The North used railroads to attack the Southern army.
74.Which of the following best exprees the main idea of the paage?
A、Railroads grew rapidly between 1865 and 1900.
B、Railroad construction created a lot of jobs.
C、Trains carried Chinese and Irish laborers to the West.
D、The first railroad that reached the West was completed in 1866’s.
75.Which of the following best exprees the main idea of the paage?
A、Railroads grew rapidly between 1865 and 1900.
B、Railroads played an important role in American history.
C、Trains helped pioneers to cro the Rocky Mountains.
D、Trains controlled American economy in the 19th century.
Part VI Translation from Chinese into English
81.只要你们降价5%，我们就打算向你们大量定货。
82.孩子们喜欢言行一致的父母。
83.通过社会实践，我们可以学到许多书本上学不到的东西。
84.据报道美国总统将于明年二月访问中国。
85.– 我能不能把你的书带回家，明天还给你？– 行。
Keys
21.A 22.D 23.C 24.A 25.D 26.C 27.D 28.A 29.D 30.B 31.B 32.A 33.A 34.B 35.B 36.
A 37.A 38.C 39.C 40.D 41.C 42.A 43.C 44.B 45.B 46.D 47.A 48.A 49.D 50.C 51.C
52.D 53.C 54.B 55.B 56.A 57.D 58.A 59.C 60.A 61.C 62.B 63.C 64.B 65.D66.B 67.
B 68.C 69.B 70.A71.B 72.B 73.C 74.C 75.B 81.We are going to place large orders with you if you reduce your price by 5%.82.Kids like parents whose words are in accordance with their deeds.83.Through social practice we can learn a lot which can not be got from books.84.It is reported that the U.S.President will visit China next February.85.-- Can I take your book home and return it to you tomorrow?-- Ok.
2006年1月浙江省大学英语三级考试试卷答案 Part I Listening Comprehension
Part II Vocabulary
21.A22.D23.C24.A25.D26.C27.D28.A29.D30.B31.B32.A33.A34.
B35.B36.A37.A38.C39.C40.D
Part III Structure
41.C42.A43.C44.B45.B46.D47.A48.A49.D50.C51.C52.D53.C54.
B55.B56.A57.D58.A59.C60.A
Part IV Reading Comprehension
keys: 61.C62.B63.C64.B65.D
keys: 66.B67.B68.C69.B70.A
keys: 71.B72.B73.C74.C75.B
Part V Translation from English into Chinese
76.Still, there is much parents can do to help their kids develop and enjoy a lifelong interest in reading.your answer:
key:然而，父母们可以做许多事来帮助孩子们发展和享受终生的阅读兴趣。
77.Until you discover what your child likes to read, select books that you loved when you were small and new stories that strike your imagination.
your answer:
key:直到你发现你的孩子喜欢读什么，在这之前就选一些你小时候爱看的书或一些能激起你想象的新故事。
78.To get your child hooked on reading, set aside a regular time each day to enjoy a book together.your answer:
key:为了让你的孩子对阅读着迷，每天留出固定的时间和他一起读一本书。
79.If you don’t seem to be enjoying yourself, you’re sending a meage that reading isn’t much fun.your answer:
key:如果你看上去并未在享受阅读的乐趣，那么你就在发出一个信息：阅读不是很有趣。
80.When you go out shopping and your child asks for something, buy a book.They’re cheaper than toys and a far better investment in your child’s future.
your answer:
key:当你出去购物，你的孩子要求买些东西时，就买本书。书比玩具便宜，也是对你孩子将来更好的投资。 Part VI Translation from Chinese into English
81.只要你们降价5%，我们就打算向你们大量定货。
your answer:
key:We are going to place large orders with you if you reduce your price by 5%.
82.孩子们喜欢言行一致的父母。
your answer:
key:Kids like parents whose words are in accordance with their deeds.
83.通过社会实践，我们可以学到许多书本上学不到的东西。
your answer:
key:Through social practice we can learn a lot which can not be got from books.
84.据报道美国总统将于明年二月访问中国。
your answer:
key:It is reported that the U.S.President will visit China next February.
85.– 我能不能把你的书带回家，明天还给你？– 行。
your answer:
key:-- Can I take your book home and return it to you tomorrow?-- Ok.
推荐第9篇：英语三级考试英译汉
英译汉
A lot of natural resources in the mountain area are to be exploited and used.
那个山区有许多自然资源有待于开发利用。 All that glitters is not gold.闪光的东西，未必都是金子。
Apples here like water and sunshine.这里的苹果喜欢水和阳光。
As is known to all, China is a developing country.众所周知，中国是一个发展中国家。
Bill hit his car into a wall last night.昨晚比尔开车时车撞到了墙上。
Each time history repeats itself, the price goes up.历史每重演一次，代价就增加一分。
Give us a few more minutes to decide 再给我们一点时间来做决定
He has sympathy for all poor people 他对所有的穷人有一颗同情心
He has taught English in this university ever since he moved to this city．自从移居到这座城市以来，他就一直在这所大学教英语。
I am wondering who broke the window 我想知道是谁打坏了窗户。
I was having a nap when suddenly the telephone rang.我在睡觉时，电话铃突然响了。
If you decided to learn a new language, you would have to dedicate yourself wholeheartedly to the cause.如果你决定学一门新的语言，你必须全身心地投入。 In an age of plenty, we feel spiritual hunger.在这个物质财富充裕的时代，我们感到精神上的饥渴。 In Foreign Languages Department, a checking machine is used to correct the students’ test papers.外语系用阅卷机给学生批卷。
In no other country in the world can you find such plants as this one.像这种植物在世界上的其他任何一个国家中都找不到。
John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant.尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大，但他们的个性却不相同。 Please give this book to whoever comes first.请把这本书给最先来的人。
Please move your chair to the window 请把你的椅子移动到窗口
Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five years.泰德和威廉已经在同一个屋檐下生活了五年了。
The girls are busy making preparations for the weekend party 女孩们正忙于准备周末的聚会
The more paions we have, the more happine we are likely to experience.我们的激情越多，我们有可能体验到的快乐就越多。
The most common samples of inorganic materials are the gases of the atmosphere, water, rocks, etc.大气中的气体、水、岩石等都是无机物中最普通的实例。 The students are encouraged by their teacher to do more listening, reading and writing.老师鼓励学生多听，多读，多写。
There is a large amount of energy wasted due to friction.由于摩擦而损耗了大量的能量。
This place has plentiful material resources.这个地方有丰富的物质资源。
Though it was late, they kept on working.尽管已经很晚了，他们还在继续工作。
Tom（人名有可能变化或Fred）was such a hardworking student that he soon came out first in the cla.汤姆是一个学习十分用功的学生，以至于不久他就成了班里学习最好的学生。
Transistors are small in size and light in weight.晶体管的体积小，重量轻。
Various substances differ widely in their magnetic characteristics.各种材料的磁性有很大的不同。 Wang Li’s（人名有可能变化） father has taught English here since he graduated from Peking University.王丽的父亲从北京大学毕业后就一直在这里教英语。 Who\'s going to answer the telephone?/Who\'s going to answer the door? 谁去接电话？/谁去开门？ Would you please help me with this heavy box? 你能帮我拾一下这个很沉的箱子吗？
You needn’t go there anymore.He already knows about it.你不必去了，他已经知道那件事
Do you think students should do a part-time job?你认为学生应该做兼职吗？
I think the picture shows us how fruits is neceary to life.我想这幅图是告诉我们水果是生活中不可缺的。
推荐第10篇：大学英语三级考试复习计划
大学英语三级考试复习计划（建议）
I.复习目标：通过大学英语三级考试
II.复习资料：《浙江省大学英语三级考试指南》——浙江大学出版社（推荐） III.复习时间：一个月
IV.复习内容：大学英语三级考试词汇表
英语语法结构表
历年大学英语三级考试试卷
V.复习要求：
1、掌握大学英语三级考试词汇表所列单词的发音、拼写、词义以及相关
词组及其用法
2、掌握英语语法结构表的语法内容以及应用
VI.复习过程：
第一阶段（10天），a、识记大学英语三级考试词汇表所列单词及词组的意义。b、完成2002年1月至2003年1月三套试卷并分析重点、难题
以及订正错题。
c、结合重点、难题分析相关语法要点。
第二阶段（10天），a、进一步记忆大学英语三级考试词汇表所列单词及词组，重点
是单词的拼写和用法。
b、完成2003年6月至2004年6月三套试卷并分析重点、难题
以及订正错题。
c、结合重点、难题分析相关语法要点。
第三阶段（10天），a、针对易忘难记的单词、词组做重点记忆，反复背诵。b、完成2005年1月试卷做最后测试，针对薄弱环节，重点突
破。
c、考前最后理清语法要点。
第11篇：英语三级考试的检讨书
尊敬的领导们，
今天,我怀着愧疚，懊悔以及无奈给您写下这份检讨书,以向您表示我对英语三级考0分的深刻认识。
对于这次考试被判为雷同卷，我感到非常的意外，这纯属巧合。因为我确实没在考试上作弊。而和别人有几个相同错误的地方就被判为雷同，我也确实无可奈何。
当然，我也不知道是否该采取一些有效但不切实际的措施。是否该把我认为正确的答案涂改，能够把我认为是正确的单词但又记错的单词填对。希望领导们能够明白我此刻的无奈。
但我仍旧会保持一个愧疚与懊悔之心，我想如果我没有那么多错误就不会带来这次被判为雷同的意外了，但有个疑问是满分会不会被判为雷同呢？机器是死的，人是活的嘛，在场监考官们也能作证我没作弊的。经过这次的意外，我觉得我会更加努力学习英语的，不为别的，只为因这次被判为雷同的不满。
第12篇：英语三级考试的检讨书
尊敬的领导们，
今天,我怀着愧疚，懊悔以及无奈给您写下这份检讨书,以向您表示我对英语三级考0分的深刻认识，英语三级考试的检讨书。
对于这次考试被判为雷同卷，我感到非常的意外，这纯属巧合，检讨书《英语三级考试的检讨书》。因为我确实没在考试上作弊。而和别人有几个相同错误的地方就被判为雷同，我也确实无可奈何。
当然，我也不知道是否该采取一些有效但不切实际的措施。是否该把我认为正确的答案涂改，能够把我认为是正确的单词但又记错的单词填对。希望领导们能够明白我此刻的无奈。
但我仍旧会保持一个愧疚与懊悔之心，我想如果我没有那么多错误就不会带来这次被判为雷同的意外了，但有个疑问是满分会不会被判为雷同呢？机器是死的，人是活的嘛，在场监考官们也能作证我没作弊的。经过这次的意外，我觉得我会更加努力学习英语的，不为别的，只为因这次被判为雷同的不满。
第13篇：英语笔译三级考试感受
三级笔译考试感受
去年参加了人事部三级笔译考试。
就我失败的教训给大家说一下，以避免我的覆辙。
人事部三级笔译考试我认为最好的备考资料如下：《北京周报》（英语版），国家领导人以及联合国的重要发言稿。词典最好拿大些的。陆谷孙的《英汉大辞典》，惠宇的《新世纪汉英大辞典》，或吴光华的《新时代汉英大辞典》。我考试的时候带的词典太小，查不出henge这个词什么意思，后来突然想起和英国的巨石阵有关，但是前面没猜准词义，只好一一涂改，卷面那个难看。
如果句子长，生词多，要及时把查出的词写上，以免忘记。我考试的时候就把一长句子中anthropology（人类学）查完又忘了写，句子缺词意义不完整。
至于汉译英，一定要自己操刀，实做一些文章的翻译，尤其是小康社会，政府报告这些政治文章。《北京周报》（英语版）有汉英对照的活页，或是法规，或是领导讲话，其他的文章也包含时事词汇，对备考很有帮助。
大家划单词，建议找个包含六级词汇测试题的书，一是有思维选词的过程，记得牢；再者有语言环境，比单纯看词汇书的效果好。
一定要检查，我快结束的时候闲了三分钟，结果考完发现汉译英把西南写成东南了。 再强调，考试一定要做题，做历年的真题。尤其是实务，按考试的形式做，对应试有很大帮助。备考也可以选取政府报告，领导讲话翻译。要多和原文对比，学习语言组织方式。
注意语法的学习。汉译英就要注意数，主谓一致，连接词等语法问题。
第14篇：英语三级考试阅读技巧
叮嘱的是：
在做阅读题时，在不会做的情况下，建议尝试以下提供的技巧，即使自己做出的阅读题，也可以借鉴这些技巧进行参考。但有一点需要强调，技巧尽管经常有效，但最好不要机械的照搬，自己会做的尽量自己做。只有在不会做或拿不准的情况下充分利用这些技巧。为了使考生充分领悟，我结合历年的真题给演示。可以拿出真题进行核对。 之后再运用这些技巧把最近几次考试 拿出来做。
阅读，一般来说你得把文章读懂才能做题，但三级考试做题的关键不在于读文章，而在于分析题目。把题目分析好，再结合我后面说的这几条。
如果技巧运用的好，30分的阅读理解一般不会低于22分，加上后面的10分英译汉，一般得分30分以上不是很难指望的事，这样的话整个及格的分数就有了保障。 务必把握这点。
考试的难度总的来说要比正常英语考试容易得多，我为什么这样说呢，实际上它在题目设计时就已经充分考虑了这些学生的特点，有意识地从命题上把难度降低了。
从题型本身来讲，比如说第一个，很明显，没有写作。另外，从这几个题来看，比如说阅读，阅读里很少有难以回答的问题，就是那些所谓的绕弯的题就很少，一般来说，根据我们讲的做题技巧、办法，一般来说都能做出。整体说讲，15题里面每年当中难的也就一两个，其他的都可以做出，主要是看懂文章大体意思。这是一个。
阅读部分
步骤
一、先通读文章 达到两个目的：
第一，对文章内容的把握。第二，有印象，看题目找答案时更容易找到答案。
二、看题目
要学会识别各种不同题型然后采取不同的应对策略
1.主旨大意题 所占的比例偏多，阅读 15道题，每篇文章至少有一个主旨大意题，分布有特点，要么第一题要么第五题，所占比例差不多为三分之一。本次考试预计会占到40%的比例。
主旨大意题又分为两种：这篇文章谈论了点什么；用什么样的题目最合适
解题时要注意两个关键点：第
一、一定要把握文章的前两句话，主要信息点也往往会包含在前俩句话中。有时也可能是文章中的最后两句话。做到掐头去尾，尤其是要注重头。
第二、在做题过程中要通读文章，就是先把文章中的大意先了解，做到心中有数。
两者结合在一起，确定文章主旨大意题型就会没问题。
例如: 2012年11月真题 第5题 关于主旨大意 最适合的标题是什么 可以从文章的前俩句话中得出。
2.细节题 要确定题目中的关键词 然后快速寻找文章中答案的位置。一定要注意题的题号和文章内容出现的先后顺序是一致的。
例如 2012.11 第三题 细节题
3.正误判断题 （是特殊的细节题） 千万不要搞错是true还是not true 正误判断题所包含的面比较广，分布比较大，涉及的自然段比较多。
细节题和正误判断题本次考试占百分之四十到五十。
4.词汇题
第一种是词的含义
第二种是指代（ it that 指代什么内容 ）
找到原文相对应的信息，有的一眼就能看出，有时可以将四个选项都代替一下，看看能否使文章通顺。
总之要先通读文章，获取文章整体意义，不要在细节上下功夫，再确定题目类型，然后采用不同的做题策略。
要注意几点：
一、先做简单有把握的题目，5个题目之间是存有内在关系的，先做容易的题目会使自己理解更加清晰，对做难题有帮助性。
二、阅读文章题材没有那么深刻，和日常生活社会相关，尤其是热点问题，具有很强的生活气息和时代感，要注意利用你的背景知识。例如，2010.05 第一题 利用常识很容易做出来。
三、把握文章的写作目的：1.描述一种事实（周围所发生的事情）2.劝说别人一种道理（做好事，符合道德规范）
四、有意识注意题目的长度，最长的题目包含的信息量最多，是答案的可能性也越大。
提醒：本次考试如果不出意外的话，没有推论题，
需要强调：一个基本的前提是英语水平。单靠做题那是不行的，给大家讲做题技巧只是为了在你原有的基础上提高你，而不会说给你做题技巧你就什么都不会就能把考试通过。那不可能，这个一定要有基础。相信大家在之前一个多月里听了系统强化班和龙老师讲基础性的光盘后，应该有这个基础。
另外一个，应该集中把精力放在前面三部分：阅读；词汇和语法；以及挑错。 在复习的时候一定要把重点放在前三项。
阅读，一般来说你得把文章读懂才能做题，但三级考试做题的关键不在于读文章，而在于分析题目。把题目分析好，然后再结合我后面说的这几条。
第一个，三级考试所承载的是阅读文章的内容，所以要求你在考试做题时一定要充分利用自己的百科和背景知识。二，这些文章无非就是两个目的，一个目的是教人向善，教人干好事，向正面方向发展。第二，传播知识而不是歪门邪道。为什么这个讲法呢，你在选项里面如果是违法了基本的伦理道德违法了常识性的东西，这个选项一般是错的。打个比方说，看这个08年11月份这个卷子，看第二篇文章关于吸烟，看这些题目甚至不用看文章根据常识都能做出题。
比如第6题，All the following cases are on-the-job smoking except that------.A.an employer smokes while working in the office B.a taxi driver smokes while driving the car C.a worker smokes while working in the workshop D.a worker smokes while reading in the train 就是说在工作时吸烟，所以的情况除了哪个是在工作时吸烟，那很简单是D 。其他的A一个老板在办公室吸烟，那肯定A是在工作时吸烟。B一个出租车司机在开车的时候吸烟，C一个工人在车间里吸烟，那都是在工作时吸烟。所以说，这个连文章都不用读。
同样的，
7、
8、
9、10都是一样的，9更可笑，Paive smoking means----- A.never-smokers take up the habit of smoking unwillingly B.never-smokers have to put up with the active smokers C.never-smokers take in smoke released by a lit cigarette D.never-smokers share an enclosed area with smokers 被动吸烟意味着，那肯定选D。
第10 题，in the second part of the paage, the author suggests banning(禁止)on-the-job smoking so as to------ A.cut down costs of medical care and insurance B.create a healthy and safe working environment C.prevent eye-irritation from becoming a big health problem D.improve the smoking employees’ work efficiency 工作时禁止吸烟它的目的是什么，那很简单，就是B创造一个健康安全的工作环境。就是说一定要充分利用常识。文章读不读谁都知道吸烟怎么样怎么样。这个呢，把问题分析好了后不用看文章都能做出题。
另外，我再讲个例子。09年4月份第5题，它问的是什么呢，最后一段的主旨大意是什么，
The main idea of the last paragraph is that a teenager should---- A.differ from others in as many way as poible B.become popular with others C.find his real self D.rebel against his parent and the popularity wave 说青少年应该怎么样,D说青少年应该rebel against his parent and the popularity wave应该反叛他们的父母，这甚至是违反伦理的，哪有作者教孩子应该和人父母作对的，是不是？通常说和父母沟通但不能和父母作对，这个是违反伦理的。教人向善不可能是这个。再看A.differ from others in as many way as poible就是说要尽可能与众不同，怎么能说尽可能让青少年和别人不一样呢，是不是？事实上这些是违反人的基本常识和规律的。
再看第14个，第14个According to Eijkman, polished rice---- A.was cheaper than unpolished rice B.was le nourishing(有营养的)than unpolished rice C.was more nourishing than unpolished rice D.cured “beri-beri”
他如果懂得polished rice(粳米)他就不可能选A,谁都知道粳米比粗米要贵。类似于这样的东西一定要充分利用自己的常识。这是做题要注意的一点。要充分利用自己的百科和背景知识。
另外，要注意选项的长度。4个选项最长的那个是正确答案现在看来这个比例还是比较大的。不是100%。比如09年，08年的题好多属于这个情况，但也有意外，比如2012年11月的真题就不是这个情况。提到这点，不是让大家糊涂了，只是提醒大家一定不要一开始机械性的套用这些技巧，一定要在你犹豫不决或者不会的情况下考虑。
比如我们讲技巧是让大家认识到，我给你说这个是让你做题的成功可能性更高，而不是完全靠这个就把所有问题解决了。
09年4月的题看下，
1、
2、
6、
8、
9、14都是最长的选项是正确的。总共15个题占了6个。在选的时候长的这个要先考虑。08年的这个最长的选项是答案所占的比例非常高，占了近50%.
另外，表示极端的，基本上像含有only, no, every这些选项要慎选。再打个比方看着第3题，Which of the following is NOT true according to the paage? A.There is no popularity that really counts.B.Many parents think that their children are challenging their authority.C.It is not necearily bad for a teenager to disagree with his or her clamates.D.Most teenagers are actually doing the same.一看就是A不对，为什么呢，因为它有no太绝对了。
再看第5个，A.differfrom others in as many way as poible这个也是太极端，一看就是不对的。
再看第8个，According to Paragraph 2, without computer------ A.human activities could not continue B.there could not be weather forecasting systems C.many activities would have to change their present form D.banks would not be able to go on with check clearing 看A.human activities could not continue人类行为不能进行。第二项，there could not be weather forecasting systems将会没有天气预报系统，这也是人的背景知识，表示极端的，为什么呢，没有计算机人就不活动了？没有计算机以前人不照样活动吗？同样，人没有计算机前就没有天气预报吗？D.banks would not be able to go on with check clearing说银行，银行早就有了，计算机才有多长时间的事？这个很容易把它排除了。
再看第9According to the paage, what results from the information of computers? A.After re-training, all employees in the firm get new jobs.B.A considerable proportion of people are employed in key posts.C.The firm keeps all of its original staff members.D.The decrease in staff members may be balanced by the increase of firm activitie
其中A After re-training, all employees in the firm get new jobs.和C The firm keeps all of its original staff members.这种表述极端的一般都排除掉。
再看15题，The chemical substance miing from polished rice----- A.was vitamin B B.did not affect the chickens C.was named the Eijkman vitamin D.has never been accurately identified D.has never been accurately identified这个选项一看就是错的。
另外，如果有两个选项意义恰好相反，一般答案就在这里。 14题，According to Eijkman, polished rice---- A.was cheaper than unpolished rice B.was le nourishing(有营养的)than unpolished rice C.was more nourishing than unpolished rice D.cured “beri-beri”
B选项和C选项两个正好相反，这个里面一般来说答案就在这两个当中的一个。
08年11月也有类似这样的，看第6题，All the following cases are on-the-job smoking except that------.A.an employer smokes while working in the office B.a taxi driver smokes while driving the car C.a worker smokes while working in the workshop D.a worker smokes while reading in the train C和D 两个选项，一个 smokes while working，一个smokes while reading。像这个一般答案就在这里。我的意思就是一定要分析选项，分析题干。
我再选一个例子，09年4月第1题，第一题是主旨大意题，全文的主旨大意题，1.The author’s purpose in writing this paage is to tell------ A.readers how to be popular with people around B.teenagers how to learn to make a decision for themselves C.parents how to control and guide their children D.people how to understand and respect each other 问作者的写作目的是为了告诉谁怎么样，这个题目你看文章是给谁写的，看第1段，At your age, you ought to be growing away from your parents.”you”.”your”是谁啊，就是青少年。所以说告诉谁，看A、B、C、D四个选项，从A readers, B.teenagers, C parents, D people这四个词判断出答案为B。因为它不是告诉读者的，也不是告诉父母的，也不是告诉人们的， 是告诉青少年的。
再看第2题，According to the author, many teenagers think they are brave enough to act on their own, but in fact most of them------ A.have much difficulty understanding each other B.lack confidence C.dare not cope with any problems alone D.are very much afraid of getting lost 这个题前后的题干According to the author, many teenagers think they are brave enough to act on their own, but in fact most of them------已经包含了答案。为什么说已经包含了答案呢，前半部分many teenagers think they are brave enough to act on their own，后面部分有了but in fact most of them，表转折，一转折，选项肯定和它相反的，哪一个和它相反呢，就是C， 别的都不行。A，大家相互理解有困难。C，没有信心。D，害怕走路走丢了。从题干不用读文章就知道是C。
然后再看到第3个，Which of the following is NOT true according to the paage? A.There is no popularity that really counts.B.Many parents think that their children are challenging their authority.C.It is not necearily bad for a teenager to disagree with his or her clamates.D.Most teenagers are actually doing the same.我们刚才说了，一看到绝对的词A.no popularity是错误的，就是它。
看第5个，The main idea of the last paragraph is that a teenager should---- A.differ from others in as many way as poible B.become popular with others C.find his real self D.rebel against his parent and the popularity wave A不对，D也肯定不对，就是在B和C两个选项中。
所以说研究题目题干也很重要。通过研究题干要干什么事情？第一个，先确定重点选项，看哪个最有可能。确定好题目类型。
接着看第6题，The unfriendly feeling towards computers is developed from---- A.the poible widespread unemployment caused by their introduction B.their use as part of automated production systems C.the least poible number of operators D.the production system in steelworkers 对电脑不友好的感觉来自于什么，这是题干。选项第1，最长的这个说因为有了计算机有可能导致大规模的失业，因为什么呢，计算机来了，它们可以干好多事情，这个从常识上来说这是个好事情，因为它们能干好多事情，人们能省力了，那干嘛要对它有不好的感情呢。C，the least poible number of operators，减少操作员，省人了为什么不好呢？B，their use as part of automated production systems，它们作为自动化生产系统的一部分。然后D又说在生产系统里的钢铁工人。为什么人们对它们不友好呢？因为它们把人的工作代替了，导致人失业。所以选A。
再看第8，According to Paragraph 2, without computer------ A． human activities could not continue B.there could not be weather forecasting systems C.many activities would have to change their present form D.banks would not be able to go on with check clearing 刚才我已经说了，A、B、D不合情理。说没有计算机人就不活动，没有计算机就没有天气预报，没有计算机银行就不工作了？那都不合理吧？所以说答案只能是C。
再看下面一题，第9题，According to the paage, what results from the information of computers? A.After re-training, all employees in the firm get new jobs.B.A considerable proportion of people are employed in key posts.C.The firm keeps all of its original staff members.D.The decrease in staff members may be balanced by the increase of firm activities A和C 它怎么可能经过培训之后所有人都找到新的工作呢？“所有的”这样的词一般是不对。只有B和D有可能，但是呢，D又比B要长一点，根据经验我们会选D。
再看下面一篇，讲食物的，一看这篇文章，讲维他命。第11题A good mixed diet-------- A.normally contains enough vitamins B.still needs special provision of vitamins C.is suitable for losing weight D.is composed of fruits and vegetables 很快可把C和D排除掉，就剩下A和B.
再看12 The disease “beri-beri”------- A.kills large numbers of Eastern peoples B.is a vitamin deficiency(缺乏) disease C.is caused by diseased rice D.can be caught from diseased chickens 又是维他命的，B，其他连考都不考虑。它讲维他命的事吗，因为文章一开始就说”The vitamins neceary for a healthy body “.
下面一个13题说，The chickens Eijkman noticed in the hospital yard------ A.couldn’t digest the polished rice B.proved “beri-beri” is caused by germs C.were later cooked for the patients’ food D.were suffering from “beri-beri”
这些一个说它不能消化又说是因为病菌引起的，肯定不对，但这篇文章都是在讲维他命的。C项文章没提到，所以只能选D。 第14题，According to Eijkman, polished rice---- A.was cheaper than unpolished rice B.was le nourishing(有营养的)than unpolished rice C.was more nourishing than unpolished rice D.cured “beri-beri”
B和C这两个选项正好相反。其实我们如果知道粗米，原来大家不都知道这个事吗，米淘洗了以后缺少维生素，然后人得脚气。还记得吗？就这个事。这是人的常识，咱们都知道的。
下面15题，The chemical substance miing from polished rice----- A.was vitamin B B.did not affect the chickens C.was named the Eijkman vitamin D.has never been accurately identified 还是讲维他命的。根据我们常识说，得脚气就是因为维他命B。这个还用阅读文章吗？所以说做阅读题要研究题干，充分利用你的背景知识。
综合来说，做阅读理解，第一，浏览全文，搞清楚这篇文章讲什么，弄清文章意思。就像那个讲维他命的，搞清楚讲维他命缺乏就行了。
第二点，研读题目。仔细地研读题目再确定题干内容和重点。 你看08年11月第1题，Who first thought of using bullocks to provide energy? A.Indian energy officials B.Scientists in India.C.Officials in the United Nations.D.Researchers in European 它问谁先想到用它来提供能量，这个很容易知道是B嘛。下面一个2 Which kind of job that the bullocks do is NOT mentioned in the paage? A.pulling vehicles B.plowing fields C.pumping water out of wells D.carrying food baskets 实际上bullocks是一种动物，它提供能量，它提供这个能量干什么呀，看这4个选项，A拉运输工具，B耕地，C从井里取水，D背着食物筐。哪一个？哪一个需要能源？这个vehicles就是汽车呀，驱动汽车需不需要能源？耕地需不需要？从井里取水需不需要？都需要。就背食物它不需要。
第三题，Why are bullocks used to provide energy in India? A.because bullocks have long been used by Indian people.B.Because bullocks walk slowly and are easy to control.C.Because there are few non-working bullocks in India.D.Because there is not enough oil in India.为什么在那里（印度）用bullocks提供能源？A因为这个小牛长期以来就被印度人使用，这个选项可以排除因为第一句话就说印度科学家发明了一个东西，发明的就不是原来的，对不对？B更不行，它说小牛走得慢控制也容易，那老牛不是走得更慢？C说在印度没有多少不工作的牛，这个完全不搭边。只有D，因为印度没有足够的石油，所以在没有足够石油的情况下只好用小牛。
第4题，In the sentence”This simple technology is centuries old” in paragraph one, “This simple technology” refers to---- A.using bullocks to produce energy B.using pumps to draw water out C.having bullocks walk around to make the pump move D.connecting gears of different sizes to produce electricity 这个简单的技术有几个世纪长了，这个“simple technology”指的什么呢？就是C，牛围着跑就是让它发电。
第5题，Which of the following is true about the device mentioned in the paage? A.It has a large gear and a smaller gear.B.It’s easy to use, but difficult to move.C.It’s quite cheap.D.It’s still being tested.这个device就是那个发明，这个一看就是D。
第6题，All the following cases are on-the-job smoking except that------.A.an employer smokes while working in the office B.a taxi driver smokes while driving the car C.a worker smokes while working in the workshop D.a worker smokes while reading in the train 这个讲过的，C和D哪一个不是on-the-job smoking，A，雇主在办公室吸烟，B，出租车司机开车时吸烟，C，工人在车间吸烟。这几个都是工作时吸烟。
第7题，According to the paage, on-the-job smoking affects an empoyee’s performance in the office that----- A.he can’t concentrate on what he is doing while smoking B.he often goes away from his desk to smoke in the break-room C.he often asks for sick leave as a result of too much smoking D.he takes a rest from time to time because of eye irritation B项，他跑出去到休息室去吸烟这不就耽误了工作么。
第8题，Many managers do not seem to be in favor of on-the-job smoking mainly because it------- A.reduces productivity of the company to a certain degree B.does harm to the health of never-smokers of the company C.affects the relationship between smokers and non-smokers D.makes the break-rooms more crowded and more polluted 很多经理不赞成在工作时吸烟原因是A降低了公司的生产效率，其他的像B给不吸烟的人造成损害，C影响吸烟者和不吸烟者之间的关系，D让休息室更加拥挤，都不正确。从实际上看，老板就是关心员工是不是在干活。
第9题，Paive smoking means----- A.never-smokers take up the habit of smoking unwillingly B.never-smokers have to put up with the active smokers C.never-smokers take in smoke released by a lit cigarette D.never-smokers share an enclosed area with smokers 被动吸烟，这个答案为D，前面说过。
第10 题，in the second part of the paage, the author suggests banning(禁止)on-the-job smoking so as to------ A.cut down costs of medical care and insurance B.create a healthy and safe working environment C.prevent eye-irritation from becoming a big health problem D.improve the smoking employees’ work efficiency 工作时禁止吸烟它的目的是什么，那很简单，就是B创造一个健康安全的工作环境。
做题的步骤，题应该准备怎么做， 拿到卷子以后，首先通读文章，一定要弄清楚内容要点，以及内容要点之间的逻辑关系，
举个例子，2010年的第一篇文章，主要讲考古和历史的差别，考古和历史有什么区别？考古靠实物历史靠文献。考古靠一些硬的东西，比如骨头。血，肉，内脏都被细菌作用都腐烂了。紧接着讲了一个重要发现，英国有一个地方叫Lindow,发现保留完整罗马时期的尸体,肉被藏都被保留着，为什么会保留呢？因为那里是沼泽地，有水，细菌就不容易存活，尸体就保留下来了，所以说考生拿到题以后一定要把这节要点的逻辑关系搞清楚，理解之后在做题的时候就有几个基本判断，第一知道答案在哪，第二作者的基本观点就明白了，他对事情的态度就清楚了。举个例子，2010.5，第一题，流行音乐受到严重批判，为什么呢？是应为很多年轻人喜欢流行音乐， 流行音乐对年轻人的影响很大，而很多歌星吸毒，就会对年轻人有很大影响，他们会成为年轻人的榜样，使吸毒在年轻人当中蔓延。一定要做到这一点，对作者的基本态度有一个准确的理解。第二，阅读题目，首先判断这个题目的类型，是主旨大意题，细节题，词汇题，推论题还是判断性，根据不同的题目类型，来确定做题的策略。比如说细节题，关键就只准确的定位，找到关键词，然后确定答案在哪里。举个例子2010.11，迪欧一题问考古这个词来自那一种语言？定位的时候注意因为这个题是第一题又是细节题，那么一般这个题的的答案往往是和文章的内容的顺序是有关系的，就是说第一题的答案一般在文章的开始，这样会节省一些时间。他问archeology这个词来自那种语言？文章的第一句话就说来自希腊语。通过这个题我们可以的出几点第一定位是根据题目次序和标号的大小基板上是按照1 2 3 4 5，基本上是按照文章的顺序。另外三级考试难度不大，我们三级考试很少转弯，直接能在文章中找到答案，第一题文章中就明确说了Greek.第三题which of the following helped to preserve “Lindow Man”?下面那个帮助保存了古代尸体？确定关键词preserve,找到preserve 在文章的第四段why is the man so well preserved?一看到知道后面可能要出答案，定位过去，发现明确的答案It was because he was in a very watery environment.言外之意是水，水多的环境缺氧，细菌也缺氧就不能腐蚀尸体。also,意味着还有一个答案,还有一项有利于尸体保存，the water in the bog was very acidic.，这个地方的酸有利于尸体保存，水和酸这是两个要点。因此答案就是D.在看第九题在第三段那些因素那个有助于病人恢复更快？这个题有一点好处他说在第三段，那就把注意力集中到第三段，在这里讲了一些开窗后能看到绿色有助于他们大脑的改善，很自然确定答案就是A ,三级考试不会转弯，直接就能找到答案。在说主旨大意题，我们三级考试每一篇文章都有这一个主旨大意题，做题时，的别关注文章的开始和结尾尤其是开始，以十一月份的考试为例15题，15题是典型的主旨大意题。文章合适的标题是什么？首先关注文章的开始，文章第一句话说母乳喂一个月活更长的时间养能降低妇女患糖尿病的风险。正好和B是吻合的。
文章的开始对主旨判断非常重要，另外还要注意两点，第一，仔细阅读文章开始还要注意后面有没有转折。11月份考古和历史有不同的地方，考古是以零碎的物体作为研究而的对象，历史是以文献作为研究的对象。然后后面转到其地方去了。同样第二篇呢讲城市非常好，城市是发动机，人们可以聚在一起讨论，没有城市莎士比亚的艺术都没有了，然后笔锋一转就讲城市的不好处了。一定要主要以转折，一定要通读文章，把文章的内容要点掌握了，那么你对文章的主旨大意就容易把握了。
2010.11.第六题文章的主旨大意时什么？第一段讲城市的好处第二段就转折了， and yet就是转折，说城市生活也不容易。接着说科学家在研究城市生活是如何影响人的大脑的，结果很让人沮丧，城市性生活影响人的大脑，那答案就是B。 阅读开始部分时注意有没有像but ,yet ,however ,这样的词，如果有，这样的词后面可能就是主旨大意的大概。另一点，一定要看看结尾是不是与开头讲的内容是否一致。11月份第五题，文章最好的标题是什么？在第一段中讲考古与历史的区别，是人感觉答案是B.看结尾发现还是在讲人的事，那么就要调整答案。往前面一度实际上开始时讲考古与历史的区别，实际上为后面做铺垫主要是讲一个考古的重要发现，那么答案就是C。这是我说的主旨大意题。 词汇题的关键是，找到词的位置仔细的研读词的上下文或者是前后，三级考试不转弯，很快就能找到答案。11月份第七题metropolis是什么意思，很简单先找到这个词,前面在讲城市后面without metropolis,我们就没有莎士比亚的伟大艺术，很简单metropolis就是city答案就是C.十一月份第二题these在第一段中指的是什么？前面说考古学家发现很久以前人类留下的东西，就是物体，就是objects.下面一种 类型是证物判断题，主要是考正反，下面哪一个是对的?把他当做细节题处理,每一个选项都有可能是一个细节题，从选项中却像关键词，找到关键词在文章中对应的地方来看他表达的意思对不对。确定关键词的时候注意用常识做初步的筛选看哪个可能是正确的，当然不对也没关系。证物判断题把每一个选项当做细节题来对待，然后从文章中找依据，定位，然后看他与文章中的内容是否相符。举个例子，11月份第四题根据这一段下面那些陈述是对的。A说lindow man是以谁最先发现他命名的，也就是命名的问题。第三段说1984年两个热播在一个工作的地方有一个惊人的发现，这个地方就是lindow，那么就知道不是一人命名的二十地方命名的。B l历史学家一般使用纸的证据，文献；历史学家是用硬的证据，那么这个就是答案。不放心的话，在看一下C,D.C和A定位在一个句子里Lindow Mose 在英国的背部而不是男部。D说那个人没有做过手工活与文章内容相反。B是正确的。11月份第十一题 哪一个是对的？根据选项看到A2200妇女参与研究，那么就定位数字，数字第一段后半段的后半部分或结尾部分，有一个细微差别，年龄在40-78.，那么不都是old women，所以错了。B调查男人和女人患糖尿病的情况，但是调查只关于女人，因为是母乳喂养，所以错了。 C.超过5分之一的女性从未结婚是错的，还是和数字有关，2033个妇女中405个没有孩子，但不代表没结婚；703个从未母乳喂养，但不代表没生过孩子。因此是错的。只有D是唯一的可能，他的依据是第一段中第三行他的研究使得糖尿病和母乳喂养之间的关系更容易让人相信。判断正误题如果放在后面那他按可能很分散，但如果是文章的第一题，一般这四个选项在文章的第一段中。举例子，第十题哪一个是正确的，作为细节题做，很容易就找到。
推论题，标志就是what can you refer?作者很可能赞成什么作为细节题来做，关节就是定位的为题，只要找到关键词的定位就很容易找到答案。举例子, 十二题,研究发现中，谁更容易得糖尿病？关键词是研究发现findings找到研究发现在文章的第二段，把注意力放在这一段上，来看得糖尿病的妇女，三伙人，从来没有生过孩子的；给孩子母乳喂养；有孩子但没有母乳喂养。三种人中生了孩子且喂养和，没生孩子的差不多，生孩子没有母乳喂养是没生孩子的糖尿病几率的两倍，生孩子没有母乳喂养是给孩子母乳喂养的得糖尿病几率的1.4倍.相比较发现A生孩子但没有母乳喂养的最容易的糖尿病。十三题，研究者可能赞成什么？也与研究和发现有关。 很容易发现答案是C 做的时候要注意几点： 第一，要很好的利用百科知识。我们的文章第一传播知识，第二教人向善。与我们的常识像违背肯定是错的。
五月份第一题A不用与医疗的毒品是人的生活方式中国经济可以接受的事情。与人类的道德相违背。B流行音乐吸引少量的年轻人。C流行音乐不是赢利的行业D流行音乐单独为毒品滥用负责。与常识相违背。第七题政府担心人活得更长；害怕不呢个受到老年人的税；担心人们越来越尊重老年人，都违反人类道德。第八题B老年人享受相同的生活方式C老年人应该被社会忽视。都是违反常识人类道德的。
第二，表示极端的选项往往是错的
五月份第五题D。Alone任何事物都是多因素的，不可能那么绝对。 第十二题把极端的词排除就得到答案 A nothing世界银行什么也没做 B.only国际基金组织只帮助富人
C.all世界银行控制着世界上所有的银行 第三，注意选项的细节
11月份第三题C土壤和能源。文章中谈到土壤没有谈到能量
第十题B城市中一点小的变化不能明显的讲题城市生活带来的负面影响，多加了not 正好与答案相反，依据在文章的最后一段。 第十一题.A 多了一个old B.多了一个men C. never
第15篇：大学英语三级考试写作
大学英语三级考试写作模板
（一） 不同观点列举型（ 选择型 ）
（1） 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。 1．有一些人认为…… 2．另一些人认为…… 3．我的看法……
There is a widespread concern over the iue that __作文题目_____.But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.A majority of people think that _ 观点一________.In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____.So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____. People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter.Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______.In their point of view, on the one hand， ___原因一_______.On the other hand, ____原因二_____.Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二______. As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______.It is not only because ________, but also because _________.The more _______, the more ________.The topic of ①________（主题）is becoming more and more popular recently.There are two sides of opinions of it.Some people say A is their favorite.They hold their view for the reason of ②________（支持A的理由一）What is more, ③________（理由二）.Moreover, ④________（理由三）.While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.Firstly,________（支持B的理由一）.Secondly （besides）,⑥____________（理由二）.Thirdly （finally）,⑦__________（理由三）.From my point of view, I think ⑧________（我的观点）.The reason is that ⑨____________（原因）.As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice.For me, the former is surely a wise choice .（2） 给出一个观点，要求考生反对或支持这一观点
1．有一些人认为……
2．我也认为……/我不这么认为 3．我的看法……
Some people believe that ①________（观点一）.For example, they think ②________（举例说明）．And it will bring them ③________（为他们带来的好处）.In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point.For one thing,④____（我不同意或同意该看法的理由一）.For another thing, ⑤____（同意或反对的理由
之二）． Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥____（我对文章所讨论主题的看法）．
（二）利弊型的议论文
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over （the iue that）___作文题目______.In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____.Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows.Firstly, ___优点一______.And secondly ___优点二_____.Just As a popular saying goes, \"every coin has two sides\", __讨论议题______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects.To begin with, ___缺点一______.In addition, _缺点二______.To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.
（三）答题性议论文（提出解决方式或步骤）
Currently, there is a widespread concern over （the iue that）__作文题目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us.As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem.First of all, __途径一______.In addition, another way contributing to succe of the solving problem is ___途径二_____.Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文题目______, we should find a number of various ways.But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.
（四） 谚语警句性议论文
It is well know to us that the proverb: \" ___谚语_______\" has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study.It means ____谚语的含义_______.The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows.（ also theoretically ）
A case in point is ___例子一______.Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____谚语_____.With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____谚语_____.The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job.
第16篇：最新英语三级考试答案
2014专四听力参考答案：
说明：由于是一次性听力并作答，没有反复斟酌，不能保证答案百分百正确，但是能保证百分之九十以上正确。另外对于有争议的答案下面会有备注。
1．C manufacturers
2．A ask for others\' advice before buying things
3．D cautious
4．D she is not happy about her study preure
5．A it is useful
6．C she has no chance to make friends
7．B to try to change accommodation．
8．B it is an anniversary of the internet
9．D has varied opinions about the internet use
10．A the future of the internet
11．C a telephone bill
12．A rent
13．D applying for loans
14．B plan your work properly
15．D learning how to do gardening
16．C work and have reasonable aims
17．A one\'s position
18．D all the above
19．A historical
20．D it tends to embrace new words
21．C on a cliff along the coast (此题也可能选D)
22．A it was incomplete
23．B snow stricken
24．D 48(此题答案有可能不准确，当时听的时候一闪而过）
25．A offices
26．B hotel owners
27．B a bank manager
28．C a day after the police launched investigation
29．D problems and complaints about e-mails
30．B box office revenue
31．A maive
32．D transformed
33．B continuously
34．D cause
35．A collided with
36．C when
37．B however
38．D which
39．A unpredictable
40．C crust
41．B bursts out
42．B and
43．D that
44．B active
45．C still
46．B (on和acro有点纠结，也可能选其他的）
47．A (are to 和 might 仿佛都可以，只是语气不同）
48．B even
49．A accidents
50．B save 51．B．No one except his supporters agree with him
或C．Neither Juila nor I were going to the party
考点：主谓一致问题
52．限定词可以放在可数名词单复数之前
答案：C．such
53．反身代词做同位语
答案：B．The manager herself will interview Mary．
54．答案：A．be sent虚拟语气
55．表达willingne的句子
答案：C．My brother will help you with your luggage．
56．哪句语法有错？
答案：A．How strange feelings they are!
大家应该知道what 和 how 用于感叹句时的区别
57．下面哪个做主语 subject
答案：D．It is clear that the crime was done deliberately
主语从句
58．下面哪个做宾语 object
答案：C．My parents strongly object to my going out alone at night．
59．下面哪一个不包含同位语appositive
答案：Ａ．She bought herself a pair of shoes．
60．Shall we buy the tickets first?
答案：C．He suggested that we buy the tickets first．
61．原因状语从句 an adverbial clause of cause
答案： As there were no answer，I wrote again．
62．状语 adverbial
答案：Ｄ．Despite the rain，everyone enjoyed the trip．
63．答案：A．so I did．
64．让步状语从句 an adverbial of conceion
答案：For all that he seems to dislike me，I still like him．
65．答案：B．There machinery were introduced in the factory．
集体名词如police，people，cattle，militia，poultry等，通常作复数，用复数动词。foliage，machinery，equipment，furniture，merchandise,通常作不可数名词，随后的动词用单数。例如：All the machinery in the factory is made in China．
66．答案：B，on account of = because of
67．D．banquet (wedding banquet 婚宴)
68．C．caught on (catch on 流行)
69．A．That outburst was illustrative of her bad temper．
70．D．be badly off 穷困，缺少
71．A．uncaring (=indifferent) 误导项disinterested一般指公正无私
72．C．within living memory
73．B．putting acro (=expre)
74．D．service （饭菜不错，服务很差）
75．A．abolished (slavery)（废除奴隶制度）
76．C．fortunately (=mercifully) (上帝仁慈所以幸运)
77．B．toed (a coin)（抛一枚硬币）
78．A．distinct (from) （be distinct from 与…非常不同）
79．C．oblong (长方形)
80．B．quiet (have a quiet word with sb．单独或私下和某人说说话) 81．C There is a variety of expreions of appreciation
82．B Thanks
83．D Sure
84．A Gender
85．C show their gratitude to others
86．B had great impact on American\'s work and life
87．D couldn\'t sell their home in Big Lake
88．A Cindy had seen the benefits of gardening in a different way．
89．C built up family ties and kid\'s enthusiasm
90．B It gave her confidence and optimism
91．D emphasize the sharp contrast between now and then
92．A peimistic
93．D mildly critical of
94．B parents and children feel equally disappointed
95．C graduate unemployment is both a political and social iue
96．A awe
97．C the mummy was found lying right inside the stone coffin
98．B quiet
99．A gigantic structure，great desert expanse
100．B objective． 2012专四写作真题解析:
First，you should tell what you know about the festival．Second，you should describe how you or other people usually observe the festival．很多同学纠结于oberserve这个单词所是遵守的意思，其实在这里指的是celebrate庆祝的意思。建议大家这样写：1．端午节大概的来历故事；2．端午节怎么庆祝，3，可以发表下对端午节等传统节日现状的评论。
第17篇：大学英语三级考试简介
2013年大学英语三级(CET3)考试简介
高等学校英语应用能力考试（PRETCO）简称英语AB级考试。
高等学校英语应用能力考试是为反映和评价高等学校专科层次（高等专科教育、高等职业技术教育、成人高等专科教育）修完英语课程的在校生英语应用能力而设立的标准化英语水平考试。相当于1998年以前举办的“高校专科英语二级考试”或“高校专科英语三级考试”。
高等学校英语应用能力考试分A、B两级，A级考试为高职高专学生应该达到的标准要求，B级考试略低于A级考试，是过渡性的要求。原“大学英语三级考试”相当于“高等学校英语应用能力A级考试”，原“大学英语二级考试”相当于“高等学校英语应用能力B级考试”。
参加“高等学校英语应用能力考试”取得60分以上（含60分）为考试成绩合格，颁发有“高等学校英语应用能力考试委员会”印章的国家级合格证书。
凡已设置了“高等学校英语应用能力考试”考点的学校，均可组织本校具有报名资格的学生报名参加高等学校英语应用能力考试。未设置高等学校英语应用能力考试考点的高等学校，须向省教育厅高等教育处和省高等学校英语应用能力考试中心申请设置“高等学校英语应用能力考试”考点，经审核批准后，方可按规定组织本校具有报名资格的学生参加高等学校英语应用能力考试。
高等学校英语应用能力考试每年举行两次，上半年一般在6月下旬举行，下半年一般在12月下旬或下一年度的元月上旬举行。
考试报名资格
一、参加高等学校英语应用能力考试的考生，必须是专科层次（即普通高等专科教育、高等职业技术教育、成人高等教育）修完英语课程的在校生。
二、凡参加高等学校英语应用能力考试A级或B级合格者，不允许再参加高等学校英语应用能力考试A级或B级考试。但参加过高等学校英语应用能力考试A级或B级考试未合格者，可以再次报名参加考试。
分数计算方法：
本考试按百分制计分，满分为100分。60分及60分以上为及格；85分及85分以上为优秀。考试成绩合格者发给“高等学校英语应用能力考试”相应级别的合格证书。考试费用：参考每年价格
考试地点：参考各地区安排
第18篇：12月份英语三级考试答案
2011年12月份英语三级考试答案
选择
1B.how
2A.in creased
3A.completes
4C.unle
5D.will have worked
6C.on
7C.did I leam
8B.working
9A.followed
10 D.which
填空
1education
2comfortable
3needed
4was considered
5harmful
6carefully
7best
8to keep
9filling
10 interested
阅读理解
一.1D.Teamwork skills
2B.Are learned while working in a team3B.En couraging employees to co-operate4A.To come to an agreement
5A.Team building
二.1C.Provides private car hire service2B.The latest computer systems3C.Telephone
4B.Do sightseeing at a lower prile5A.Wedding service
填空
John Brown
human resource management
1educational background
2work experience
3early afternoons
翻译填空
对应短语开头字母
旅行文件（O）T
急诊医疗手术（D）E
医疗费用（F）M
行李损坏（B）D
租车保险自负额 （K）R
儿童救助（A）C
第三方责任（M）TH
行程延误（N）TR
罢工险（L）S
战争险（Q）W
阅读填空(填空后面句段省略)
1It offers apersonal line
2Up to（美元符号）100,000 cash or twice your monthly 3You can enjoyalow interest rate
4It\'sflexible repayments
5ThroughOnline Banking
翻译选择题（英文后面部分省略，中文中间部分省略）
1All of the
不可选 A 你申请
2If you Can\'t
不可选 B 如果。。。获得贷款
3These products
不可选 C 你们。。。来退货
4A company\'s
不可选 D 董事会。。。措施
一、选择题
1,we investing aged other...(B\\how)
2,the human resources...(A\\in reused)
3,the tears is going...(A\\competes)
4,Don\'t risk any...(C\\unle)
5,By the end of...(D\\will have worked)
6,(C\\on arriving)Attlee...
7,Not until...(C\\Didn’t I learn)
8,Mi sixth’s...(B\\working)
9,tom night have...(A\\followed)
10,Jack said...(D\\which)
二、填空题
1,I have a work(education)
2,more than half of the staff ...they(comfortable)
3,the student asked...(needed)
4,at that time I worked...(was considered)
5,all types of water...(harmful)
6,if the investment...(carefully)
7,Among all the internet...(best)
8,companies are legacy...(to keep)
9,please read through...(filling)
10,At the meeting I made...(interested)
三、阅读理解
task1
when I come
1,in the anther’s...
\\tear work skills
2,According to he second...
B\\are learned while working in a term
3, Team buildup...
B\\encouraging employees to co-operate
4, why are team member ...
A\\to come an agreement
5, what’s is the best title of paages
A\\team bulldog
task2
1,fairway Kenwood is a company that
C\\provides private car hire service
2,the company\'s vehicles are equipped with
B\\the latest computer systems
3,from the paage we know the you can contact the sales...
C\\telephone
4, the profeions sale of the company can help clients to...
B\\do sightseeing at a lower price
5, which of the following special se....
A\\wedding service
Task3
Dear Mr.Smith
job applicant (John Brown)
post...(Human resource management)
personal in...(Educational background)
(Work experience)
time availed (early afternoons)
task4
cash plus gives you extra cash
1,what service does cash plus offer(personal line)
2,what is the upper credit limit for cash plus up to($100,000 cash)or twice your monthly in come
3,what is the benefit if you get cash from cash plus(low interest rate)
4,what is advantage of cash plus (monthly repayment)flexible monthly repay mends 5,how can cash plus be used?
Online banking
四、连线题
旅行文件 （O）travel documents
儿童救助 （A）child help
急诊医疗手术 （D）emergency medical operation
第三方责任 （M）third party insurance
医疗费用 （F）medical expenses
行程延误 （N）travel delay
行李损坏 （B）drainage baggage
罢工险 （L）strike risk
租车保险负额 （K）rental vehicle exce
战争险 （Q）war risk
五、翻译题
以下给出的是错误答案，请选择正确答案。
1、All of the infrared that you need to a apply for your visa is available free
of charge.
A\\你申请签证时所需要的一切证明材料全由我的贸易网站wore bridge向你提供。 2，if you...
B\\如果无法预付租金，你可以从两类社会基金中获得贷款
3，these products certainly
C\\你们发来的产品和我们所看到的样品都不合格，顾客要求退换。
4, A company’s goals and...
\\董事会决心修改公司的方针政策，他们有权对重大问题采取措施。
六、重点单词及短语
attend your appointment 赴约
convenient 方便
as soon as poible 尽快
enable 能够
offer 提供
patient 病人
rebook 重新预约
cancel 取消
change 改变
method 方法
作文：写辞职信
表示要辞职 I am writing to inform you about my decision to resign from my….2， 辞职的原因 I have accepted an offer by anther firm and have decided to tender my
resignation…… 3， 说明辞职时间 Effective a month later, I will be resign my employment with yours company…..4， 表示感谢 Thank you for your company and consideration in these several years waking.
第19篇：三级 常用 日语 词汇
そふ【祖父】
(父亲一方)爷爷，祖父；(母亲一方)老爷，外祖父
ち(が出る)【 血 】
血，血液血を止める / 止血
てんきよほう 【 天気予報 】
天气预报
ねだん 【 値段 】
价格，价钱みんな向きの値段 / 大家都买得起的价钱
ねつ 【 熱 】
① 热，热度熱を加える / 加热
② 发烧，体温高熱が下がる / 退烧
③热情，干劲仕事に熱を入れる / 工作加劲做
ひきだし 【 引き出し 】
抽屉机の引き出しにノートを入れる / 把笔记本放进桌子抽屉里
ふとん 【 布団 】
被褥，铺盖掛け布団 / 被子敷き布団 / 褥子
へんじ 【 返事 】
① 答应，回答 名前を呼ばれたらすぐ返事をしなさい / 叫到名字要立刻答应一声
② 回信，复信ご返事をお待ちします / 盼您答复
ほし 【 星 】
①星星，星斗星がまたたく / 星光闪烁
② 小点，斑点目に星ができる / 眼球上起个斑点
③ 目标，靶心星をつける / 定目标
④ 嫌疑犯，犯人
⑤［相扑表示胜负分数的］点，得分星取表 / 得分表
⑥ 星相，命运
(お) まつり 【 祭り 】
①祭祀，庙会氏神様の祭りに出かける / 参加地方守护神的庙会②仪式，节日お祭り気分にひたる / 沉浸与节日的欢乐中
まんが 【 漫画 】
漫画，动画片漫画を書く / 画漫画
みずうみ 【 湖 】
湖，湖水山の静かな湖 / 深山里幽静的湖水
むすこ 【 息子 】
儿子，男孩息子が一人と娘が二人います / 我有一个儿子，两个女儿
やくそく 【 約束 】
①约定，商定彼と期日を約束した / 跟他约好了日期
②规定，规则会議の約束を守る / 遵守会议的规定
(お) ゆ 【 湯 】
①开水，热水湯が冷める / 开水凉了
② 洗澡水いい湯だ / 洗澡水正好
③ 温泉湯の町 / 温泉胜地
④ 公共浴池，澡塘
あじ 【 味 】
①味道味をつける / 加佐料
②趣味 , 妙处読書の味 / 读书的乐趣
③滋味 , 甜头味を占める / 得了甜头
おわり 【 終わり 】
①终了 , 末尾 , 结局初めから終わりまで / 从头到尾 , 自始至终②末期この世の終わり / 今生的晚年
かいわ 【 会話 】
会话 , 对话かいわを練習する / 练习会话
かじ (で家が焼けた) 【 火事 】
火灾火事にあう / 遭受火灾
きもち 【 気持ち 】
①心情 , 情绪 , 心境何とも言えない気持ち / 说不上来的一种心情②精神状态 , 胸怀 , 心神気持ちが落ち着かない / 心神不定
③舒服 , 舒适今日は気持ちがどうですか / 今天身体舒服吗 ?
きもの 【 着物 】
衣服 , 衣着着物を着る / 穿衣服
こたえ 【 答え 】
①回答 , 答复はっきりした答えをする / 做出明确的回答
②答案答えを出す / 解答
しけん 【 試験 】
①实验 , 化验
②考试 , 测验入学試験 / 入学考试
したぎ 【 下着 】
贴身衣服 , 内衣下着を取り替える / 换贴身衣服
しゃちょう 【 社長 】
公司经理 , 总经理
(一)しゅうかん 【 週間 】
一个星期 , 一个礼拜週間天気予報 / 一周天气预报
しゅじん 【 主人 】
①家长 , 一家之主主人を呼びなさい / 叫你们家长来
②丈夫 , 爱人主人はただいま留守です / 我丈夫现在不在家
③主人 , 老板
しょうがつ 【 正月 】
①正月
②新年正月を迎える / 迎新年
しょくじ 【 食事 】
饭 , 食物 , 吃饭日に三度食事をする / 一日三餐
すいどう 【 水道 】
①自来水 (管)水道代 / 自来水费
②航道 , 航路
だいがくせい 【 大学生 】
大学生
たいふう 【 台風 】
台风台風がだんだん九州に近付いてきた / 台风越来越接近九州。
ちから 【 力 】
①体力，力量力がある / 有力量
②威力筆の力 / 文章的威力
③精力力を集中する / 集中精力
④效力，作用目に見えない力 / 看不见的效力
⑤努力，尽力みんなの力で成功した / 由于大家的努力而成功了
ちず 【 地図 】
地图地図で探す / 用地图寻找
てんいん 【 店員 】
店员，售货员
とおり 【 通り 】
①大街，马路私のうちは通りに面している / 我家临街
②来往自動車の通りが激しくて危ない / 来往汽车太多，危险③流通，通顺この部屋は風の通りがいい / 这个房间通风很好
④一样，同样本物通りの贋物 / 和真品一模一样的赝品
にゅうがく 【 入学 】
入学来年、弟は小学校に入学する / 明年，弟弟上小学
はつおん 【 発音 】
发音英語の発音を練習する / 练习英语发音
はなみ 【 花見 】
观花，赏花
ひるま 【 昼間 】
白天，昼间昼間のうちに仕事をやってしまおう / 在白天里把工作作完。
ひるやすみ 【 昼休み 】
午休昼休みの時間 / 午休时间
まんなか 【 真ん中 】
正中，正当中部屋の真ん中に座る / 坐在屋子中间
ゆうはん 【 夕飯 】
晚饭夕飯にしよう / 吃晚饭吧
ようじ 【 用事 】
事情急な用事ができたので帰らねばならなくなった / 因为出了急事，我非回家不可
ようふく 【 洋服 】
西服注文の洋服 / 定做的西服
あんない【案内】
引导，导游，陪同游览；通知，通告；了解，熟悉
おいわい【お祝い】
祝贺，庆祝，喜庆；祝贺的礼品，贺礼
おみまい【お見舞い】
问候，探望，慰问
おもて【表】
表面，正面；外表；屋外，户外；〈野球〉前半局
おれい【お礼】
感谢，谢意；回敬，回礼，谢礼
かいぎ【会議】
会议，会
かべ【壁】
墙，壁；障碍，隔阂
かんけい【関係】
关系;影响(到);有关;机构,部门,方面
ぎじゅつ【技術】
技术,工艺
きせつ【季節】
季节
きそく【規則】
规则,规章,章程
きゃく【客】
客人,顾客;招待,款待
きょういく【教育】
教育,教养,文化
きょうみ【興味】
兴趣,兴致
けいざい【経済】
经济,经济状态
つかまえる【捕まえる】
抓住，揪住；逮住，捕捉
つける【付ける】
安装上；穿上，带上；写上，记上；定价；抹上，涂上；靠拢；使跟随；尾随，盯梢；附上，添加；打分，起名；掌握，学好；建立，解决
なれる【慣れる】
习惯，习以为常；熟练
にる【似る】
象，似，类似
のりかえる【乗り換える】
换车，换乘，改乘；倒换；改变，改行
ひっこす【引っ越す】
搬家，搬迁，迁居
ふえる【増える】
增加，增多
ふとる【太る】
发福；发财，增加
ほんやくする【翻訳する】
翻译，笔译
まちがえる【間違える】
弄错，搞错，做错
まにあう【間に合う】
赶得上，来得及；有用，起作用；够用，过得去
もどる【戻る】
返回，回到；倒退，折回；回家；归还，退回
もらう
领取，接受，获得；收养；承担，接受；拿下来
やむ【止む】(自)
停止，终止；已
やめる【止める】(他)
停止，放弃，取消，作罢
れんらくする【連絡】
联络,联系
わらう【笑う】
笑;可笑,不知羞耻;
[花]开,[果实]熟裂;嘲笑,奚落
(席が) あく【空く】
空，空出，腾出，离开；开始
あつまる【集まる】
【自五】集,集聚,集合;汇集,集中
あつめる【集める】
【他下一】集合,招集;汇集,收集;集中
あんしんする【安心】
放心,安心,无忧无虑
いそぐ【急ぐ】
急,加快,快速,赶紧,着急
うごく【動く】
动,摇动,开动,转动,变动,调动
おくる【送る】
送;寄;派遣;送行;度过;传递;标上假名;依次移动;拖延;推迟
おこなう【行う】
做,办;举行;实行;进行;执行
おもいだす【思い出す】
想起,想出,记起,忆起,联想
かす【貸す】
借给,借出;租给,租出;帮忙,提供
かんがえる【考える】
思维,思索;考虑,打算;持……意见;认为
しらせる【知らせる】
通知,告知
(役に)たつ【立つ】
站,立;冒出,上升;奋起;刺,扎;显露,传出;成立;维持;站的住脚;位于,处于;开始;激动,激昂;明确,分明;有用;嘹亮,响亮
第20篇：大学英语三级易混词汇辨析总结
1.clothes, cloth, clothing
clothes 统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数；
cloth 指布，为不可数名词；
clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of
2.incident, accident
incident 指小事件；
accident 指不幸的事故，例：He was killed in the accident.
3.amount, number
amount 后接不可数名词；
number 后接可数名词，例：a number of students
4.family, house, home
home 家，包括住处和家人；
house 房子，住宅；
family 家庭成员，例：My family is a happy one.
5.sound, voice, noise
sound 自然界各种各样的声音；
voice 人的嗓音；
noise 噪音，例：I hate the loud noise outside.
6.photo, picture, drawing
photo 用照相机拍摄的照片；
picture 可指相片，图片，电影片， 例：Let's go and see a good picture.
drawing 画的画。
7.vocabulary, word
vocabulary 词汇，一个人拥有的单词量，例：He has a large vocabulary.
word 具体的单词。
8.population, people
population 人口，人数，例：China has a large population.
people 具体的人。
9.weather, climate
weather 一天内具体的天气状况；
climate 长期的气候状况，例：The climate here is not good for you.
10.road, street, path, way
road 具体的公路，马路，例：take this road
street 街道，例：in the street
path 小路，小径；
way 道路，途径，例：Show me the way to the museum.
11.course, subject
course 课程（可包括多门科目），例：a summer course
subject 科目（具体的学科）
12.custom, habit
custom 传统风俗，习俗，也可指生活习惯，后接to do；
habit 生活习惯，习惯成自然，后接of doing.例：I've got the habit of drinking a lot.
13.cause, reason
cause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因，后接of sth./doing sth；
reason 用来解释某种现象或结果的理由，后接for sth./doing sth.例：the reason for being late
14.exercise, exercises, practice
exercise 运动，锻炼（不可数）；
exercises 练习（可数）；
practice（反复做的）练习，例：Practice makes perfect.
15.cla, leon
作“课”解时，两者可以替换。
指课文用leon，例：Leon 6，第6课；
指班级或全体学生用cla，例：Cla 5，5班。
16.speech, talk, lecture
speech 指在公共场所所做的经过准备的较正式的演说；
talk 日常生活中的一般的谈话，讲话；
lecture 学术性的演讲，讲课，例：a series of lecture on…
17.officer, official
officer 部队的军官，例：an army officer
official 政府官员。
18.work, job
二者均指工作。
work 不可数；job 可数，例：a good job
19.couple, pair
couple 主要指人或动物；
pair 多指由两部分组成的东西，例：a pair of trousers
20.country, nation, state, land
country 侧重指版图，疆域；
nation 指人民，国民，民族；
state 侧重指政府，政体；
land 国土，国家，例：The whole nation was sad at the news 21.cook, cooker
cook 厨师，例：He is a good cook.
cooker 厨具。
22.damage, damages
damage 不可数名词，损害，损失；
damages 复数形式，赔偿金，例：$900 damages
23.police, policeman
police 警察的总称，后接复数谓语动词，例：The police are questioning everyone in the house.
policeman 指某个具体的警察。
24.problem, question
problem 常和困难连系，前面的动词常为think about, solve, raise；
question 常和疑问连系，多和ask, answer连用。
25.man, a man
man 人类；
a man 一个男人，例：Man will conquer nature
26.chick, chicken
二者均可指小鸡，chicken还可以当鸡肉；例：The chicken is delicious.
27.telegram, telegraph
当电报解时，telegram指具体的；例：a telegram
telegraph指抽象的；例：by telegraph
28.trip, journey, travel, voyage
travel 是最常用的；
trip 指短期的旅途；例：a three-day trip
journey 指稍长的旅途；
voyage 指海上航行。
29.sport, game
sport 多指户外的游戏或娱乐活动，如打球，游泳，打猎，赛马等；例：His favorite sport is swimming.
game 指决定胜负的游戏，通常有一套规则。
30.price, prize
price 价格；例：The price is high/low.
prize 奖，奖品，奖金；例：win the first priz
31.a number of, the number of
a number of 许多，谓语动词用复数；
the number of… ……的数目，谓语动词用单数。例：The number of students is increasing.
32.in front of, in the front of
in front of 范围外的前面；
in the front of 范围内的前面 例：In the front of the room sits a boy.
33.of the day, of a day
of the day 每一天的，当时的，当代的，例：a famous scientist of the day；
of a day 暂时的，不长久的。
34.three of us, the three of us
three of us 我们（不止三个）中的三个；
the three of us 我们三个（就三个人）例：The three of us - Tom, Jack and I went to the cinema.
35.by bus, on the bus
by bus 表手段，方式，不用冠词，例：They went there by bus.
on the bus 表范围。
36.for a moment, for the moment
for a moment 片刻，一会儿，例：Thinking for a moment, he agreed.
for the moment 暂时，一时。
37.next year, the next year
next year 将来时间状语；
the next year 过去将来时间状语，例：He said he would go abroad the next year.
38.more than a year, more than one year
more than a year 一年多；
more than one year 超过一年（两年或三年等）。
39.take advice, take the(one's) advice
take advice 征求意见；
take the advice 接受忠告 例：He refused to take the advice and failed again.
40.take air, take the air
take air 传播，走漏；
take the air 到户外去，散步 例：We take the air every day 41.in a word, in words
in a word 总之，一句话，例：In a word, you are right.
in words 口头上。
42.in place of, in the place of
in place of 代替；
in the place of 在…地方，例：A new building is built in the place of the old one.
43.in secret, in the secret
in secret 秘密地，暗自地，偷偷地，一般用作状语；
in the secret 知道内情，知道秘密，一般用作表语，例：My mother was in the secret from the beginning.
44.a girl, one girl
a girl 可泛指所有女孩；
one girl 一个女孩，例：Can one girl carry such a big box?
45.take a chair, take the chair
take a chair 相当于sit down坐下；
take the chair 开始开会 46.go to sea, by sea
go to sea 当海员，出航；
by sea 乘船，由海路；by the sea 在海边。
47.the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacher
the doctor and teacher 指一个人，既是医生又是老师；
the doctor and the teacher 两个人，一个医生和一个老师。
48.in office, in the office
in office 在职的，例：He is in office, not out of office.
in the office 在办公室里。
49.in bed, on the bed
in bed 卧在床上，例：He is ill in bed.
on the bed 在床上，例：The book is on the bed.
50.in charge of, in the charge of
in charge of 管理，负责照料，例：He is in charge of the matter.
in the charge of 由……照料，例：The matter is in the charge of her.51.in cla, in the cla
in cla 在课上；
in the cla 在班级里，例：He is the best student in the cla.
52.on fire, on the fire
on fire 着火，例：The house is on fire.
on the fire 在火上，例：Put the food on the fire.
53.out of question, out of the question
out of question 毫无疑问的；
out of the question 不可能的。
54.a second, the second
a second 又一，再一；
the second 第……，例：He won the second prize.
55.by day, by the day
by day 白天；
by the day 按天计算，例：The workers are paid by the day.
56.the people, a people
the people 指人；
a people 指民族，例：The Chinese is a peace-loving people.
57.it, one
it 同一物体；
one 同类不同一，例：I lost my pen.I have to buy a new one.
58.that, this
that 指代上文所提到的；例：I was ill.That's why…
this 导出下文所要说的。
59.none, nothing, no one
none 强调有多少；
nothing, no one 强调有没有；nothing 指物，no one 指人。
60.anyone, any one
anyone 指人，不能接of；
any one 指人物均可，可接of 例：any one of you 61.who, what
who 指姓名或关系；
what 指职业或地位，例：What is your dad? He is a teacher.
62.what, which
what 的选择基础是无限制的；
which 在一定范围内进行选择，例：Which do you prefer, bananas or apples?
63.other, another
other 后接名词复数，例：other students
another 后接名词单数，例：another student
64.not a little, not a bit
not a little 非常；
not a bit 一点也不，例：I'm not a bit tired.我一点儿也不累。
65.many, much, a lot of
many 和可数名词连用，例：I haven't many books.
much 和不可数名词连用；
a lot of 可数，不可数均可，但不用于否定句。
66.much more…than, many more…than
much more…than 后接形容词或不可数名词，例：much more water, much more beautiful
many more…than 后接可数名词，例：many more people
67.no, not
no=not a/any
例：no friend=not a/any friend; no water=not any water
68.no more than, not more than
no more than 相当于only，仅仅，只有；
not more than 至多，不超过。
69.majority, most
majority 只能修饰可数名词，例：the majority of people
most 可数不可数均可。
70.by oneself, for oneself, to oneself, of oneself
by oneself 单独的，独自的；
for oneself 为自己；
to oneself 供自己用的；
of oneself 自行的，自动的，例：The door opened of itself
71.at all, after all
at all 根本，全然；
after all 到底，毕竟，例：After all he is a child.
72.tall, high
tall 常指人或动物，例：He is tall.
high 常指物体。
73.fast, quickly
fast 侧重于指人或物体具有运动速度快的特点，例：run fast
quickly 侧重指某事完成或发生的快，例：answer the question quickly
74.high, highly
high 具体的高；
highly 抽象的高，高度的，例：think highly of
75.healthy, healthful
healthy 健康的，健壮的；
healthful 有益于健康的，例：healthful exercise
76.sleeping, asleep,sleepy
sleeping 正在睡觉，例：a sleeping baby
asleep 睡着，熟睡，只能做表语，例：The baby is asleep.
sleepy 困的，有睡意的，例：I'm sleepy.
77.gold, golden
gold 指真金制品，例：a gold ring
golden 指金色的，但金鱼用gold fish
78.most, mostly
most 用于表感受的肯定句中，相当于very，当大部分，大多数解时是形容词或名词，例：most people
mostly 大部分，是副词，例：the people are mostly…
79.just, very
just 表强调时是副词，作状语，例：just the man
very 表强调时是形容词，用作定语，例：the very man
80.wide, broad
wide 侧重于一边到另一边的距离；
broad 侧重于幅面的宽广，例：broad shoulders 81.real, true
real 真的，真实的，指的是事实上存在而不是想象的，例：real gold
true 真的，真正的，指的是事实和实际情况相符合，例：a true story
82.respectful, respectable
respectful 尊敬，有礼貌，例：be respectful to the aged
respectable 可敬的，值得尊敬的。
83.outwards, outward
二者均可用作副词，表示向外，外面；
outward 还可用作形容词，例：an outward voyage
84.pleasant, pleased, pleasing
pleasant 常用作定语；
pleased, pleasing 常用作表语；
pleased 主语常为人，pleasing 主语常为物，例：a pleasant trip; The trip is pleasing.
85.understanding, understandable
understanding 明白事理的，能体谅的，例：an understanding girl
understandable 可理解的，能够懂的，例：an understandable mistake 86.close, closely
close 接近，靠近，例：stand close
closely 紧紧地，紧密地，例：closely connected
87.ill, sick
ill 做表语；
sick 定语、表语均可，例：a sick boy
88.good, well
good 形容词；
well 副词，但指身体状况是形容词，例：He is well again.
89.quiet, silent, still
quiet 安静的，可以发出小的声音；
silent 不发出声音，但可以动；
still 完全不动，完全无声响，例：He stand there still.他站在那儿，一动不动，也不说话。
90.hard, hardly
hard 努力，例：work hard
hardly 几乎不，例：I can hardly believe it.
91.able, capable
able 与不定式to do连用；
capable 与of连用，例：He is capable of doing…
92.almost, nearly
二者均为“几乎，差不多”，和否定词连用用almost，例：almost nobody。
93.late, lately
late 迟，晚；
lately 最近，近来 例：I haven't seen him lately.
94.living, alive, live, lively
living, alive, live 均为活着的；
living 定表均可，alive 定表均可，定语后置；
live 只能做定语，lively 意为活泼的，例：all the living people=all the people alive
95.excited, exciting
excited 使人兴奋的，例：I'm excited.
exciting 令人兴奋的，例：The news is exciting.
96.deep, deeply
deep 具体的深，例：dig deep
deeply 抽象的深，深深地，例：deeply moved
97.aloud, loud
aloud 出声地，例：read aloud 出声地读
loud 大声地
98.worth, worthy
二者均为值得，worth后接doing；
worthy后接to be done, of being done；
例：It is worth visiting.= It's worthy to be visited.= It's worthy of being visited.
99.bad, badly
bad 形容词，例：go bad
badly 副词，不好，但与need, want, require连用为“很，非常”，例：I need the book badly.
100.before long, long before
before long 不久以后；
long before 很久以前；
例：not long before = before long 101.quite, rather
quite 完全地，相当于completely，例：quite impoible
rather 修饰比较级
102.happy, glad
happy 高兴，幸福，定表均可，例：a happy girl
glad 高兴，只能做表语
103.instead, instead of
instead 是副词，放在句首或句末，例：He didn't see a film.Instead he watched TV.
instead of 是介词短语，放在句中，例：He watched TV instead of seeing a film.
104.too much, much too
too much 后接不可数名词；
much too 后接形容词，例：much too heavy
105.be about to, be going to, be to do
be about to 表最近的将来，后面不接时间状语；
be going to 侧重打算，想法；
be to do 侧重意志，计划，安排 例：I'm to meet him.（含双方事先约好的意思） 106.raise, rise
raise 及物动词；
rise 不及物动词，例：The sun rises in the east.
107.bring, take, carry, fetch
bring 拿来；
take 带走；
carry 随身携带；
fetch 去回这一往返动作，例：fetch a box of chalk
108.spend, take, pay, cost
spend 人做主语，花钱，花时间，spend…on sth./in doing sth;
take 物做主语，花时间；
pay 人做主语，花钱，pay for；
cost 物做主语，花钱。
109.join, join in, take part in
join 加入某个组织，并成为其中的一员，例：He joined the army five years ago.
join in 参加小型的活动，join sb.in；
take part in 参加大型的活动。
110.learn, study
learn 学习，侧重学习的结果；
study 学习，侧重学习的过程，研究，例：study the problem 111.want, hope, wish
want 打算，想要，want to do, want sb.to do；
hope 希望（通常可以实现），hope to do/ hope that…
wish 希望（通常不能实现），wish (sb.) to do, wish sb/sth.+ n.，例：I wish you succe.
112.discover, invent, find out
discover 发现本来存在但不为人所知的东西；
invent 发明本来不存在的物体；
find out 发现，查明，例：At last he found out the truth.
113.answer, reply
answer 及物动词；
reply 不及物动词，例：to reply to the letter
114.leave, leave for
leave 离开；
leave for 前往，例：He left Beijing for Shanghai.
115.rob, steal
rob 抢劫，rob sb.of sth.，
steal 偷，steal sth.from sb.
116.shoot, shoot at
shoot 射死，例：He shot the bird and it died.
shoot at 瞄准，但不一定射中。
117.drop, fall
drop 及物不及物均可，例：He dropped his voice.
fall 不及物动词，例：Prices fell/dropped.
118.search, search for
search 后接地点，例：He searched his pocket for money.
search for 后接东西
119.used to, be used to
used to 过去常常；
be used to习惯于，后接sth./doing sth.；被用来，后接 do sth.例：He is used to getting up early.
120.win, beat
win 后接sth.反义词为lose，例：win the game
beat 后接sb.，例：beat them 121.live on, live by
live on 以……为主食，例：live on fish
live by 靠……谋生，例：live by fishing
122.beat, hit, strike
beat 连续性地击打，例：beat the wings
hit 打中，对准打；
strike 打一下或若干下。
123.meet, meet with
meet 遇到；
meet with 体验到，遭遇到，例：meet with an accident
124.lose, mi
lose 失去（具体的物体），错过，例：sth.is lost, lose the chance；
mi 想念，错过，例：sth.is miing, mi the chance
125.be tired of, be tired with/from
be tired of 厌烦……
be tired with/from 因为……而累了，例：be tired with/from running 800 meters 126.care about, care for
care about 关心，计较，在乎，一般多用于否定句中。例：He doesn't care about his clothes.
care for 关心，照料，喜欢，愿意。例：I don't care for movies.
127.catch a cold, have a cold
catch a cold 不能和表示"一段时间"的状语连用；
have a cold 可以和表示"一段时间"的状语连用，例：She has had a cold for a week.
128.change for, change into
change for 调换成，例：the shirt for a bigger one.
change into 变成为...例：Water changes into ice.
129.continue, last
二者均为持续，continue主动、被动均可。例：The story is to be continued.
last只能用主动，例：The war lasted/continued five years.
130.feed, raise
feed 喂养，养活，饲养；
raise 饲养，养育（孩子），例：raise the family
131.go for a doctor, go to a doctor
go for a doctor 去请医生；
go to a doctor 去看病
132.notice, observe, catch sight of
notice 注意到；
observe 观察，仔细地看，例：observe the stars
catch sight of 突然看到
133.insist on, stick to
insist on 坚持要求，后常接doing；
stick to 坚持, 后常接sth.例：stick to the plan
134.look, seem, appear
look 指从外表上看，例：look like his father
seem 指内心的判断；
appear 指给人以表面的印象，例：appear wise
135.gather, collect
gather 把分散的东西集中到一起；
collect 指精心地、有选择地进行收集，例：collect stamps
136.mean to do, mean doing
mean to do 打算，想要做某事；
mean doing 意思是，意味着。例：By this I mean giving the students more practice.
137.die from, die of
die from 表示死于（枪）伤，虚弱，过度劳累，饮食过度等；
die of 表示死于疾病，饥饿，寒冷，年老，忧愁，失恋等精神因素。例：die of hunger and cold
138.pay for, pay back, pay off
pay for 为……付钱，例：pay for the book；
pay back 还钱，但不一定还清；
pay off 还清，例：pay off the debt
139.divide, separate
divide 把一个整体分成几部分，例：divide the apple；
separate 把连在一起的个体分开，例：separate the houses
140.arrive, get, reach
arrive 不及物动词，后接in(大地点)，at(小地点)。例：arrive in Beijing
get 不及物动词后接to，例：get to Beijing
reach 及物动词，例：reach Beijing
