考研英语一作文范文（精选多篇）

推荐第1篇：考研英语一作文

2018考研英语(一)大作文真题范文及译文

2018考研英语(一)大作文是让考生描写关于一位同学选择课程的图画，并且对背后的含义进行解读。针对本题，文都考研教学研究院英语教学研究中心提供参考范文一篇如下：

【题目】

52.Directions:

Write an eay of 160-200 words based on the picture below.In your eay, you should

1)describe the picture briefly

2)interpret the meaning, and

3)give your comments.

Write your answer neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.(20 points) 2018考研英语(一)大作文真题范文及译文:

As is vividly depicted in the graph that sitting in front of a computer, a student is selecting the curriculum, taking numerous elements into consideration including the innovation, the freshne of knowledge and the level of difficulty as well as the scoring, the qualified rate and burden of aignment.The caption says: The course selecting is on the way, indicating the importance of well-rounded consideration while making a choice.

We can deduce from the portrayal that well-rounded contemplating, a significant quality, serves as an indispensable capability bringing about positive influence toward different aspects of our lives.It is commonly known that the value of comprehensivene and sophistication of thinking has been proved by countle examples around us, such as the governmental policy making and selection of compulsory and optional course.If we can put this notion into practice, it would exert profound and constructive influence.Therefore, well-rounded and thorough thinking will create huge benefit to the prosperity of community as well as personal development.

Whatever difficulty or situation we are confronted with, those who have the ability of analyzing the ingredients and integrating them together are nearer to succe.Therefore, well-rounded consideration is the wisdom we should live up to.

【参考译文】

正如本幅图画所生动表现出的那样，一个学生坐在电脑前选课。他考虑了许多因素，包括创新，知识的新度，课程难度以及得分，通过率和作业量等因素。图下字体显示：选课进行时。这表明了在做选择时全面思考的重要性。

我们可以从画中看出全面的思考是一种非常重要的素质，是一种不可缺少的能力，对我们生活的各个方面有着影响。我们常常在我们周围看到展现思考的全面性和成熟度的例子，比如政府政策制定和选择必修课及选修课。如果我们能够做到这一点，它将会产生深远积极的影响。因此，全面和透彻的思考方式无论对社会还是个人都有着巨大的好处。

无论遇到什么样的困难和情况，可以在思考中分析各个因素，并将其综合的人总是更有可能成功。因此，全面思考是我们应该努力去做到的。

推荐第2篇：考研英语一作文预测

一、写作A节：预测：60%考摘要，40%考书信、备忘录、报告 (一)摘要：最新大纲样题：经济类

Directions: Read the following Chinese text and write an abstract of it in 80-100 English words on ANSWER SHEET 2.(10 points)

经济全球化的主要原因

20世纪50年代初以来，经济全球化获得迅猛发展。简单归纳，其原因主要包括以下几个方面：

全球化的技术基础。科技进步为全球化快速发展提供了物质基础和技术手段。科技革命是经济全球化发展的最根本的物质基础和动力，历史上历次科技革命都促进了社会生产力的飞跃发展，同时也促进了整个世界的融合。20世纪50年代以电子技术和信息技术等为主要标志的新的科技革命的兴起，使科技日益成为社会生产力发展的先导，成为影响生产力发展的至关重要的因素。科技知识在社会生产的各个领域中得到广泛传播和运用，劳动者的智能和技能得到进一步的开发，创造出越来越多的物质和精神财富，极大地促进了世界生产力的发展，生产社会化程度日益提高，国际分工日益深化，各国经济以此为基础紧密相联，世界经济进入一个全新的繁荣时期。同时，新科技革命使得科技成果积累的速度大大加快，新材料、新产品不断涌现，大量高技术产业不断产生，在世界范围内促进了产业结构的调整和转移，新的产业布局开始形成，以信息技术和产业为主导，以高新技术为基础的新兴产业部门也蓬勃兴起并迅速发展，快速取代了传统产业而逐渐成为经济的主导部门推进的重要动力源。

全球化的经济基础。市场经济体制的强势地位不断增强，跨国公司的突飞发展，国际经济组织的不断完善为经济全球化奠定了坚实的经济基础。

首先，市场经济体制成为世界各国发展经济的首选。20世纪80年代末至90年代初，世界形势发生了重大变化，东欧剧变，苏联解体，40多年的冷战格局最终结束。冷战结束后，国际形势总体上走向缓和。各国纷纷把发展经济列为首要目标，普遍扩大了对外开放，和平与发展成为当今时代的两大主题。前苏联和东欧国家先后走上了向市场经济过渡的轨道，改行自由市场经济，并积极致力于融入西方经济体系。中国在长期的实践中，也逐渐认识到计划经济的不足和弊端，自1978年起开始实行以市场为导向的、全面的经济改革，大力推行对外开放，努力实现同世界经济的接轨，目前已成为世界经济的重要组成部分。这一切都说明，市场经济体制已成为不同制度、不同发展层次国家的共同选择，市场经济已基本实现了全球化，经济全球化是以市场为基础的，没有市场经济就没有生产要素在国际间的自由流动，就谈不上经济全球化。

其次，力量不断壮大的跨国公司成为经济全球化的中坚力量。跨国公司是以本国作为基地，通过对外直接投资，在世界各地设立分支机构和子公司，从事国际化生产和经营的企业。跨国公司凭借其雄厚的经济实力和灵活的经营战略，以全球为工厂，以它所在的各个国家为车间，在全球范围内充分利用各地的优势组织生产和流通，通过自己广泛的经营活动，实现了商品和资本等生产要素在全球范围内的整合，促进了生产在国家间的水平分工和垂直分工，使之密切联系在一起，从而为经济全球化的发展打下了坚实的微观基础，并成为经济全球化的主要推动力量和主要载体。

最后，国际经济组织是经济全球化发展的组织保障。二战结束以后，生产力的不断提高，生产力的国际化使得越来越多的商品、资本、劳动进入国际交流。各国的国际分工和相互依赖性不断增强。这种日益增强的经济联系要求突破原有的国家间的障碍，实现全球范围内的更高层次的经济合作，这就要求有超脱于国家之外的国际经济组织发挥重要作用。战后，国际经济日益明显，国际经济协作不断加强。在当今国际经济关系中，世行、世贸组织、国际货币基金组织等世界性经济组织的调节作用越来越大，而且还出现出进一步增强的趋势。世贸组织(WTO)所制定的关于贸易、投资等方面的制度和规则，成为规范全球经济运行，创造自由、公平竞争环境的统一制度和规则，作为世界金融领域的重要国际组织，即国际货币基金组织(IMF)和世界银行 (WB)也在国际金融全球化进程中扮演了重要的角色。这些国际经济组织的成立使得国际贸易和国际金融运行有了统一的规则，对成员国的经贸活动和经济行为起着协调和规范作用。这些都为经济全球化的发展起着制度保障作用。(1590字)

参考范文：

Fundamental Causes of Economic Globalization

Economic globalization has been progreing rapidly since the beginning of the 1950s.Several factors have contributed to such development.Firstly, advancements in science and technology have offered a technical foundation by providing the material basis and the technical means.Meanwhile, a solid economic foundation for such a globalization has been laid by the market economy which is prevailing over the world.Others factors include the pillaring and propelling role of multinationals in micro-economic operations, the ever growing coordinating and controlling power and function exercised by such international economic organizations as WTO, IMF and WB in the international trade and finance。(100 words) 2.金融类

Directions: Read the following Chinese text and write an abstract of it in 80-100 English words on ANSWER SHEET 2.(10 points)

金融危机

金融危机又称金融风暴，是指一个国家或几个国家与地区的全部或大部分金融指标(如：短期利率、货币资产、证券、房地产、土地(价格)、商业破产数和金融机构倒闭数)的急剧、短暂和超周期的恶化。

金融危机可以分为货币危机、债务危机、银行危机等类型。近年来的金融危机越来越呈现出某种混合形式的特征。

金融危机的特征是人们基于经济未来将更加悲观的预期，整个区域内货币币值出现幅度较大的贬值，经济总量与经济规模出现较大的损失，经济增长受到打击。往往伴随着企业大量倒闭，失业率提高，社会普遍的经济萧条，甚至有些时候伴随着社会动荡或国家政治层面的动荡。

金融危机的产生大多数情况是由经济泡沫引起的，而产生危机的背景非常复杂，有多方面的因素。以21世纪最大的美国金融危机为例，追根溯源，主要有以下几方面促因。 (1)美国的消费习惯。借钱(贷款)消费是普遍的生活方式。年轻人收入少，但消费多；老年人退休后享受优越的退休金，但消费相对少。所以，年轻人多借钱消费(包括向父母借钱，这与中国不同)。而且，美国发达、完善的信用体制使几乎所有人的消费靠借钱来完成。而从储蓄模式来看，美国人的储蓄率历来很低，近年来，一直在零储蓄率上徘徊。要消费，只能靠借钱。经济增长模式。美国的经济增长主要依靠消费驱动。其消费率长期为70%左右，投资率为15%左右，国际贸易方面严重入超。

(2)经济管理思想。自上世纪70年代发生经济“滞涨”以后，凯恩斯主义的“国家干预”政策遭到新古典自由主义的强烈批评，此后，新自由主义思潮受到追捧。80年代的“华盛顿共识”所倡导的“经济自由、私有化、减少管制”成为指导西方国家经济走向的主要道具。

(3)经济环境与具体政策工具。美国2000年后陷入高科技泡沫破裂后的短暂衰退之中，在美联储前主席格林斯潘的主持下，连续13次大幅度消减联邦基准利率，从最高6.5%下降到1%，强行向市场注入流动性资金，扼住了经济下滑，也拉动了美国房地产连续多年繁荣。这正是这次次贷危机乃至金融危机爆发的直接导火线。在21世纪的最初几年里，同样的低利率政策，为什么美国偏偏房地产行业得以相对发展，而不是其他行业呢？原因是：网络等高科技产业高速发展导致的泡沫破灭后，进入一个成长停滞期，抑制了大量资金对该行业的投入；20世纪

六、七十年代，随着劳动力成本的不断提升，美国制造业，尤其是劳动密集型产业大量外移，形成国内产业空心化，加之服务业在繁荣之后的替代更新需要一定的时滞期，所以，这些行业投资机会较少。而且，从90年代开始，美国的房产一直处于稳定的状态。在这种情况下，流动性资金开始注入该行业。(1034字)

参考范文

Financial Crisis

Financial crisis, also known as financial tsunami, refers to the dramatic deterioration of the financial indicators of a certain country or several countries and regions in the world.It can be claified as currency crisis, debt crisis, banking crisis, sub-loan crisis, etc.The feature of the crisis is that people are peimistic about the economic future because of monetary depreciation occurring throughout the region.The causes for the crisis are complicated with multiple reasons, mainly from three aspects, i.e., the U.S.consumption habits of borrowing, the idea of free economic management, and the economic environment and specific policy instruments.(99 words)

3.管理类

Directions: Read the following Chinese text and write an abstract of it in 80-100 English words on ANSWER SHEET 2.(10 points)

改变市场还是适应市场

身处一个充满着不确定性因素的市场环境，企业是去改变它，还是去适应它？长期以来，这一直是企业管理者所面临的最为关键的企业发展策略选择之一。在某种程度上，这种选择就像一场赌博。这种选择不仅严酷，而且无法回避，要么去改变市场，要么去适应市场，对大多数企业而言，这两种策略选择都是排他的。如果你想静待不确定性消失而后动，则可能会白白丧失一个获得先发优势的良机。

改变市场和适应市场这两种策略在实践中表现为不同的形式。一般来讲，市场的改变者往往会通过促使整个行业的行为方式发生变化而控制不确定性。为了做到这一点，有的企业会设法使自己的技术或业务流程成为新的行业标准；另外一些企业会致力于引进创新的产品、服务以及业务系统来重新定义行业竞争的基础，在这一方面，美国西南航空公司采取低价和点到点空运模式，戴尔公司率先实施直销策略等，都是很好的例子；还有一些市场改变者通过大胆的兼并或收购来重组不稳定的行业环境，这方面的例子也不少见。

与市场改变者不同的是，市场适应者总是把现在和未来的行业市场结构和竞争行为当做是已有的外部环境。当市场稳定时，市场适应者试图在现存的行业市场结构之内谋求一个有利的位置。而当不确定性增加时，他们会根据市场的变化借助速度和灵活性来获得机会。一些市场适应者可能会通过及时地紧跟一个潜在的市场领导者的引导来获得市场先机；还有一些市场适应者会通过在产品、服务和业务系统方面进行不断的试验来逐步确定自己的策略。市场适应者采取的另一种办法是，建立一个高度灵活的组织来应对市场的变化，他们不断地招聘和培养成熟的具有管理技能的员工——不管市场如何变化，这样的员工对客户来讲都是有价值的。

企业应该采取改变市场的策略还是适应市场的策略，在很大程度上取决于环境不确定性的程度和性质。简单地讲，当不确定性较高，而企业能对其中的变数施加影响时，改变市场的策略往往奏效；当创造价值的主要因素相对稳定，而相关变数不能为企业所控制时，适应的策略才是应该优先考虑的。

这其中的道理是显而易见的。在一个高度不确定的市场，技术标准正在变化，竞争者出入不定，而消费者也还没有锁定自己喜爱的品牌。这样的市场环境为改变策略的实施提供了很大的空间，一次大型的兼并，一项果断的技术投资，一个强有力的产品捆绑策略，都很有可能会使混乱的市场格局变得井然有序，而新的市场格局对实施改变策略的企业当然是极为有利的。然而，在实践中，当面临着高度不确定性的环境时，企业的决策者总是偏向于采取适应的市场策略。之所以如此，部分原因在于决策者们习惯于依靠像波特的五种竞争力框架之类的理论工具来指导决策。对于相对稳定的市场，运用这类理论工具能够对未来的市场产生深刻的洞察力，然而，对于复杂多变的市场，这类工具却很少能为决策者准确判断未来的市场提供有力的支持。而要想成为一个成功的市场改变者，对未来有一个准确的预见是至关重要的。

应该指出的是，即使是最优秀的企业也不可能在任何情况下都采取改变市场的策略并且获得成功。一个成功的市场改变者必须具备很多品质，如；对未来发展的洞见、良好的声誉、特定领域的领导地位、一流的技术或创新的能力，以及操作上的娴熟等。并非所有的企业都具备这些品质。

企业决策者往往以为，适应市场的策略是一个容易实施的选择。这种想法是错误的。首先，这种想法使得经理人员以为，适应市场的策略并不像改变市场的策略那样需要较强的财务和心理承受力。其实并非如此。对于一个市场的适应者而言，要不断地进行产品服务等方面的试验，还要建立一个灵活的组织，这些都需要极大的财务上和心理上的承受能力；其次，这种想法会使经理人员以为，实施适应市场的策略只需消极而不是积极的管理就能成功。其实，一个市场的适应者也必须在捕捉机会、规避风险和业务调整等方面有相当的技巧，而这远远不是消极的管理所能做到的。(1561字) 参考范文

Changing the Market or Adapting to It

In face of a market environment full of uncertain factors, should an enterprise change it, or to adapt to it? This is a question which has confronted busine managers in making their development strategies for long.Actually, these two strategies represent different forms in practice.Unlike those who try to change the market, adaptors always regard the market structure and competitive behavior as a given external environment.Whether an enterprise should take the strategy of changing the market environment or adapting to it depends largely on the environmental uncertainty and its nature.It is wrong to believe that the adaptive strategy is an easy job.(106 words) (二)书信、备忘录、报告：

1.投诉信：

Directions:

You live in a room in college which you share with another student.You find it very difficult to work there because your roommate always has friends visiting and has parties in the room。

Write a letter to the Accommodation Officer at the college and ask for a new room next term.You would prefer a single room.Explain your reasons。

Dear Sir or Madam,

I am writing to expre/air diatisfaction/disappointment/concern regarding accommodation.I would prefer to move into a single room next semester, as I find the present sharing arrangement inconvenient。

I must explain that the reason for my diatisfaction is my roommate’s inconsiderate behavior.For one thing, his friends are constantly visiting him; for another, he regularly holds noisy parties。

To solve this problem/surmount this difficulty/improve this situation/crack this hard nut, I hope to draw the attention of the authorities concerned.I am sure you will agree that the only solution for me is to move into a room of my own.Therefore, I would be grateful if you could find a single room for me, preferably not in the same building but as near to the college campus as poible。

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming 2.推荐信/求职信/求学信：

Directions:

One of your friends wants to apply for a job working with foreign teenagers.Write a letter to recommend him/her, describe his/her past experience, and explain the reasons。

Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing to recommend one of my best friends, Zhou Botong, for this post.With his outstanding leadership and cheerful personality, he was elected chairperson of the Student Union of Tsinghua University several times。

Busy as he was, he completed his major, teenage psychology, with an outstanding school record.Upon graduation he was aigned to be a teacher in Tsinghua Middle School.What is more, he loves his job and enjoys working with children.This won him great popularity among his students。

Therefore, I do not hesitate to recommend him as an ideal candidate for the post you advertised.I am sure you will make a wise decision in hiring him。

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

3.备忘录/报告：

Directions:

You are the president of a company.Write a memo to Percy Shelley, the vice-president on the employee’s training on computer, telling him the need to train the employees, detailed information, and ask him to write a plan。

Date：January 9, 2010

To：Percy Shelley, Vice President

From：Li Ming, President

Subject：Computer Training of the Staff

As we discued earlier this week, I agree with you that our firm is faced up with problem of the high rate of computer illiteracy of the staff.We need to make up a plan for training our employees in the new field。

I would like you to design our own in-house computer-training program.We had better claify the employees and put them through the program in turn。

Write up a brief proposal, describing what you think the program should cover.Aume the cla runs four hours a week for ten weeks.Also, aume people have no prior computer knowledge or any formal course work in computer science.

二、写作B节：预测：70%考图画作文，30%考图表作文、情景作文或提纲作文

(一)图画作文：

1、最新大纲样题：合作

Directions:

Write an eay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing.In your eay, you should

1) describe the drawing briefly,

2) explain its intended meaning, and then

3) give your comments。

You should write neatly on Answer Sheet 2.

(图略)

As is subtly portrayed in the drawing, two handicapped young men are heading towards their destination with vigorous strides, leaving all their crutches behind.The hardship of disability being no longer an obstacle on their journey, they support each other with firm hands and proceed steadily.The caption indicates that they can travel north and south extensively with combined legs。

It is apparent that the cartoonist aims at reminding us of the importance of cooperation in our daily life.Hardly can anyone achieve succe in his career without the aistance of his colleagues and partners.As competition in all lines of work grows increasingly fierce, we must defeat our rivals through powerful teamwork.Take basketball hero Yao Ming for an example, he can slam the dunk smartly because all his teammates contribute more or le to his outstanding performance.Likewise, the succeful launching of Chang’e No.1 lunar probe should be attributed to the Chinese scientists’ joint efforts instead of individual accomplishment.If we work separately, we will be confined to frail minds and limited resources。

On the basis of the analysis above, we may draw a conclusion that cooperation and teamwork really count in this competitive society.Hence, we should aociate ourselves harmoniously with our companions in every attempt towards our goals.In addition, it is indispensable to train our kids frequently to interact smoothly with others in a team.As the proverb goes, unity is strength。

2.环境问题：

Directions:

A.Study the following two pictures carefully and write an eay in at least 150words。

B.Your eay must be written neatly on the ANSWER SHEET2.

C.Your eay should meet the requirements below:

1.Describe the pictures。

2.Deduce the purpose of the painter of the pictures。

3.Suggest counter measures。

(图略)

As is symbolically portrayed in the pictures, with the speedy social and economic development, the number of fishes has sharply decreased.In one picture, there were various kinds of fish and only one fishing-boat in 1900.On the contrary, in 1995 there was only one fish, but many fishing-boats。

The purpose of the pictures is to show us that due attention has to be paid to the decline of ocean resources.Owing to over-fishing, the number of fishes has obviously shrunk.If we let this situation go as it is, we do not know where fish will be in the forthcoming future.By that time, our environment will suffer a great destruction。

Hence, it is imperative for us to take drastic measures.For one thing, we should appeal to our authorities to make strict laws and regulations to control commercial fishing.For another, we should enhance the awarene of people that the ocean resources are vital to us.Only in this way can we protect our ocean resources.Also I reckon that we humans can overcome this difficulty, and we will have a brighter future。

3.坚持/成功/奋斗/拼搏/创新：

Directions: Study the following drawing carefully and write an eay in which you should

1)describe the set of drawing,

2)interpret its meaning, and

3)support your view with examples。

(图略)

It is vividly depicted in the cartoon that a boy is running along the racetrack with painstaking efforts, sweat pouring down his face.After a long journey, he is making the final spurt toward the finishing line, with strong determination to become a champion.It seems that he could rest for a while to enjoy the ecstasy of victory.However, straight ahead lies a sign which indicates a new “starting point” and urges him to continue rushing to the next destination。

Undoubtedly, the cartoon conveys the meaning that life is like the proce of running in which one should make constant efforts and never stop making progre.Owing to the quickening pace of life, competition goes increasing fierce in all walks of life, stimulating everyone to pursue one goal after another.Once a person stops making progre, he can hardly maintain his past glory and survive in this competitive world.As Deng Xiaoping, the great Chinese leader said, “Development is inarguable truth。” No matter how powerful a specific institution is, it will definitely seek new development in high speed.Generally speaking, neither a country nor a person can remain stagnant。

A case in point is the succeful launching of “Shenzhou Ⅶ Spacecraft” which sets China in a high position of aviation and space flight.Although it means a great achievement for us Chinese, we are facing new challenges in the forthcoming future and need to do further research in space technology.Another illustration is closely related to us, the examinees.If we pa this test and are confronted with the challenge of conquering the difficult graduate courses.We still have to strive for succe in our future academic study, employment and career.On the whole, these examples effectively clarify the saying that “destination is another starting point。” (296 words)

4.信心/金融危机/甲流/就业难：

Directions:

Write an eay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing.In your eay, you should 1) describe the drawing briefly,

2) explain its intended meaning, and then

3) support your view with an example/examples。

You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points)

(图略)

As we can see from the picture, a football match is going on.On guarding the goal, the man on the left seems to be keeping a “huge goal” that is easy and inevitable for a goal, while the person on the right hesitates to kick the ball with an illusion about the “huge keeper”.It is obvious that both of them exaggerate the difficulties in front of them。

This picture does reflect a thought-provoking social phenomenon which is not uncommon in China now.The young always give up because the problem is beyond their ability to cope with.Superficially, it seems to be somewhat reasonable, but when weighing in the mind, we find there is an apparent tendency underlying this phenomenon: the lack of confidence.Firstly, it is well-known that we exist in a dynamic world with various difficulties.We can do nothing but face them.Secondly, attitude is the key point to take the first step.Auming bravery and confidence to solve the problem, you will find the question is not as “huge” as you imagine.Take us for example, the entrance exam for graduate students even seems to be a horrible monster before us.Some people give up, some persist.So, with confidence and the right aement of the difficulties, try and exert your strength, and then we will overcome all problems。

On the whole, I believe we young people should face the difficulties in right manner.And nothing is impoible, just do it。

5.交通问题：

Directions:Write an eay of 160-200 words based on the following drawings.In your eay, you should：

1)describe the drawings briefly,

2)explain their intended meaning, and then

3)give your comments.

(图略)

The pictures vividly reveal that heavy traffic is becoming increasingly serious all over the world.In the first photo, there is traffic congestion on the road with numerous cars, trucks and buses.In the second picture, hundreds of people are waiting for a train。

We can deduce from the pictures that the photographer is trying to attract our attention to the iue of heavy traffic.First of all, every year men and women crowd into cities in search of employment, a decent living, and the excitement and stimulation of urban life.As people in mounting numbers flood into cities, city services and facilities have been strained to a breaking point.In addition, since in a city with booming industry, land is precious and cannot be extravagantly used by traffic, traffic flows constantly rise to fill whatever scale of roads and highways are provided for them。

It is imperative for us to improve this situation.For one thing, the number of private cars should be limited while more bus routes should be opened up because buses can accommodate more paengers.For another, more streets and roads should be constructed.Since neither of the suggestions can effectively solve the problem, there is an increased awarene that the two solutions may be combined with other poible solutions to produce the best effect。

推荐第3篇：考研英语二小作文(一)

小作文范文

（一）

（求职信、辞职信、请求信、申请信、

建议信、道歉信、邀请信）

一、请职信： Dear Sir or Madam, I am a to-be graduate from Sichuan University, I am writing the letter for the purpose of applying for a position.My qualifications are follows.Firstly, in the past 4 academic years, I have proved myself to be a straight-A student, awarded a succeion of scholarships.In addition, My English is particularly excellent, which will reach the requirements set by a foreign company like yours.Finally, I am a good team player, self-motivated and eager to learn.In short, I believe that I deserve your consideration.

I should be very happy if you would schedule an interview with me.I am looking forward your reply.Yours sincerely, Zhang Wei

二、辞职信 Dear Mr.Wang, I am writing the letter for the purpose of telling my decision to quit.After two months of work, I find it inappropriate for me to serve as an editor here for the following reason.To begin with, I ever expected the job to be challenging and rewarding, which has turned out to be the opposite.In addition, the salary has proved to be much lower than you originally promised and I have a big family to support.In short, I have made my mind to resign from this position after much deliberation.Thanks you for having offered me the splendid opportunity to work with the outstanding staff here.I am sincerely sorry for any convenience caused.Let me know if there is anything I need to do before my departure.Yours truly, Li Ming

三、请求信 Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing the letter for the purpose of asking to help find a child in a remote area to whom I want to offer financial aid.The candidate should amply meet the following requirements.To begin with, he must be very poor and truly in need of help.In addition, he must be self-motivated and eager to learn.Finally, he must be willing to return to his hometown after graduation from university.For my part, I will send him a certain sum of money each semester until he finishes his higher education.Thanks a lot for your due attention to this letter.Your promptly reply would be highly appreciated.Yours sincerely, Li Ming

四、申请信

I am writing the letter for the purpose of applying for be a volunteer for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.My qualifications, I believe, just amply meet your requirements.Firstly, my major, English, ensures that my educational background is right in line with the position.In addition, my previous working experience as an enthusiastic participant in various sports has helped lay a solid foundation for this job.Finally, I am a good team player, self-motivated and eager to learn.Please refer to my resume for more details.

I would be very happy if you should schedule an interview with me.Thanks a lot for your due attention to this letter.Yours sincerely, Li Ming

五、建议信（大建议信）

Dear Editor, I am a faithful reader of your newspaper.I’m writing the letter for the purpose of conveying my deepest concern about “White Pollution”.It must be admitted that the current situation is going from bad to worse.Therefore, it’s urgent for us to take more drastic measures.First and foremost, we should appeal to the authorities concerned to set by stricter regulations against the pollution.In addition, we should enhance the public’s awarene of its gravity, which is of vital importance to the solution.Last but not the least, ma media should help devise ways of alleviating the worsening trend.Thanks a lot for your due attention to this letter.I’m looking forward to some new changes in our society.Yours sincerely, Li Ming

六、建议信（小建议信） Dear Sir or Madam,

I am a student from the Foreign Language Department.I’m writing the letter for the purpose of convey my deepest concern about the library’s service.

It must be pointed out that the current situation is going from bad to worse.Therefore, it’s urgent for us to take some drastic measures.Firstly, why not arrange an inquire desk at the circulation hall? In addition, the students should have acce to the latest iue of foreign magazines.Finally, you’d better maintain stricter order at the reading room.Thanks a lot for your due attention to this letter.I’m looking forward to seeing some new changes in our library.Yours sincerely, Li Ming

七、道歉信 Dear Bob, I’m the Chinese student who lodged at your house during my stay in Canada.I’m writing the letter for the purpose of conveying my sincere apology to you for my carelene.When I got home, I found that I had forgotten to return the music CD that you were so kind to lend me.I’m feeling awfully sorry for it.As I understand that this CD is one of your favorites, I’ll try my best to send it to you as soon as poible.According to the regulations concerned, it will take almost a week to reach Canada.I’m looking forward to your reply at your convenience.Wish you all the best.Please accept my heartfelt apology.I do hope that you would forgive me for my carelene.Yours truly, Li Ming

八、邀请信（公众邀请信）

Dear Sir or Madam, I’m head of a household electric appliance plant, which is a leading manufacturer of high-quality digital recorders.I’m writing the letter for the purpose of inviting you to an exclusive presentation of new models and a reception.The presentation will take place at Nobel Hotel on the third of January.I would feel it a great honor if you could come.There will also be a reception at two p.m.I do hope you would attend to.Since your presence is of vital importance to this occasion, I genuinely hope that you can make it.Looking forward to seeing you on that day.

Just call our office at 010-69985421, and will be happy to reserve a place for you.Yours truly, Li Ming

九、邀请信（私人邀请信）

Dear Judy, I’m writing the letter for the purpose of inviting to my father’s 70-years-old birthday party.The party is to be held at my house.It will begin at 7 o’clock in the evening with a small musical soiree performance.This will be followed by our dinner, during which we can talk and laugh together.And around 9 o’clock, all the guests and friends will take some photos for our further memories.Since your presence is of vital importance to this occasion, I genuinely hope that you can make it.My family and I are looking forward to seeing you on that day.Yours truly, Li Ming

推荐第4篇：考研英语作文：环境保护类一

资料来源：凯程考研集训营，资料获取、课程辅导咨询凯程老师

考研英语作文范文：环境保护类一

Write an eay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing.In your eay, you should: 1) describe the drawing briefly, 2) explain its intended meaning, and then 3) suggest counter-measures.You should write on ANSWER SHEET 2.

范文：

This is a very interesting cartoon, in which two sharks are celebrating the good news that thanks to global warming, the sea water will drown a nearby island in five years where a man is fishing.Hence, the sharks are eager to enjoy a good meal of human flesh.

Though exaggerate a little, the cartoon illuminates a serious fact that the unusually rapid speed of sea-level rise, caused by global warming, is devouring our lands, and for that matter, our lives.A recent report also supported this view by quoting scientists’ forecast that island countries like Japan and Indonesia, as well as the numerous islands on the Pacific Ocean, might disappear from our maps forever.The current greenhouse effect remains out of control.We are sad to perceive that the threat fail to arouse enough attention, which is best exemplified by the frustration that Kyoto Protocol confronts.

In my opinion, it is high time for the whole world to form cooperation fighting global warming, because not a single government nor person is exempt from its harm.A series of down-to-earth measures need to be urgently implemented to control the output of carbon dioxide that greatly contributes to global warming.

译文：

这是一幅十分有趣的漫画，其中两只鲨鱼在庆贺一个好消息，因为全球变暖，海水五年后就会淹没附近的一个小岛，岛上有一个人在钓鱼。因此，鲨鱼们迫不及待地想吃一餐美味的人肉大餐。

资料来源：凯程考研集训营，资料获取、课程辅导咨询凯程老师

尽管这幅漫画有一些夸张，但是它却指出了一个严重的事实，那就是由于全球变暖导致的海平面反常地迅速上升，海水逐渐吞噬人们生存的土地，威胁到我们的生命。在最近的一份报告中，科学家预测如果温室效应继续处于失控状态的话，那么日本、印度尼西亚等岛国和其他一些太平洋上的小岛都将从我们的地图上消失。可是，令我们心寒的是这个威胁还没有引起足够的重视，最好的一个例证就是《东京协定》一直无法顺利实施。

因此，我认为现在已经到了全世界联合起来共同抗击全球变暖的关键时刻，因为没有任何一个政府和个人能够免受其影响。我们需要尽快采取一些实实在在的措施，以期减少二氧化碳的排放，控制全球变暖的趋势。

闪光词汇及词组：

thanks to: 由于

hence: adv.因此

devour: v.吞噬

for that matter: 对于那件事情，因为那个原因

greenhouse effect: 温室效应

exemplify: v.举例，例证

Kyoto Protocol: 《东京协定》

exempt: adj.被免除的

down-to-earth: adj.实际的，实实在在的

carbon dioxide: n.二氧化碳

万能句型：

This is a very interesting cartoon, in which…

A recent report also supported this view by…

We are sad to perceive that…

It is high time for…

推荐第5篇：考研英语(一)作文结构总结

考研英语大作文结构

一、第一段：

1.总体描述

2.细节描述

3.略微引向主题

二、第二段：

1.指向主题

2.意义/原因分析的总领句

3.分析①+拓展句①

分析②+拓展句②

三、第三段：

1.表明态度：支持

2.突显意义和价值：惠及个人与社会、当下与未来

3.自己的观点：决心投入其中

推荐第6篇：考研英语作文

看图作文

开头句

As can be seen from the picture/table/statistics/diagram, …, but this not the key meage conveyed by the graph.

中间句

The most striking feature of the drawing is…,which indicates that…

It seems to me that the picture is sending a meage about the importance of …

There is an increasingly loud voice from the public for firm action

against…,unle effective measures are taken, the problem of…will eventually get out of hand.

总结句

Therefore, it is imperative for us to take determined measures.For one thing, we should appeal to the authorities to make strict laws to control….For another, we should enhance the awarene of people that….Only in this way can we protect….Also I believe that…and we will have a bright future.议论文

开头句

Many people advocate that…, still others claim that…, but my opinion is a quite different one which is based on the concept that…

中间句

Although it is an admirable idea that …, but when carefully weighing in mind, we will find that….Indeed, A carries much weight than B when …taken into account.From a personal perspective, I would prefer…in that… We may cite a single example of…,as in the case of…

总结句

We should take effective measures to cope with these...

求职信

Having learned the enclosed ad.in this morning’s World News for a ..., I would like to apply for the position referred to.

I feel that my busine experience in...may be sufficiently broad to adapt me to the work requiring…ability.

I’m sure you realize that a letter and a resume can only convey a limited sense of a person’s motivation and qualifications.So I would be grateful if you could grant me an interview.Looking forward to your favorable reply.

接受职位信

I appreciate you getting back to me so soon, and am looking forward to working with you and the rest of the communications team at…

辞职信、道歉信、拒绝信

开头——It\'s my honor ofreceiving your invitation to …/ I’m writing to apologize for tendering my resignation from you company.

第二句——This was due to (that an opportunity has presented itself that will enable me to work in the area of my stated preference.)

第三句——I am awfully sorry for any inconvenience this may cause.

结尾——It was thoughtful of you to invite me and I am extremely sorry I can\'t accept, I do hope you will ask me again some time./ Plese accept my pure-hearted thanks for the experience of having worked in…, a truly outstanding

organization.邀请信

开头——On (date), we will host an evening of celebration for (reason).You are cordially invited to attend at (location), on (date) from…to…(time).

结尾——You will receive further details later, but we would appreciate having your acceptance soon so we may complete our agenda.

We are looking forward to hearing from you.

可能用到的词句:

on behalf of : 代表…提出邀请in honor of : 为向…表示敬意,为庆祝

接受邀请信

开头——Thank you for inviting us to….I will be delighted to come to your…on Tuesday, April the sixth, at six o’clock.

结尾——I aure you it will be a great pleasure indeed to…! Thank you so much for asking me.

感谢信

开头——It’s just two months since I consulted with you about ....I want to aure you that I appreciate your help, and please accept my thanks for the pleasant time I spent with you.

第二段——It was kind of you to come to my aistance, and I appreciate your generosity.Your aid will be invaluable in helping me accomplish my objectives.If I can reciprocate at any time, please call on me without any hesitation.结尾——Thank you again for your courtesy, along with my best wishes.

慰问信

第一段——It\'s a pity to learn that...

第二段——① Let\'s hope that it will be for only a very short time, and you will soon be out and about again.Everybody here sends his best wishes to you for a quick recovery.

② The knowledge that our thoughts are with you will, we hope, be of some comfort to you.

结尾——With our best wishes.

求助信

I’m sorry that I have to ask a favor of you in the hope that you will be kind enough to ….As you know, …is

very important for me.In such cases, I naturally think of you who never fail to come to my aistant when I am in need.

I know you are busy with ....Only person friendship leads me to approach you with the request.Please call me at your convenience if you can manage to give me some guidance.

Thanks very much for your kind helps on many occasions in the past.

欢迎辞

It’s a great honor for me to extend a warm welcome to the distinguished guests who have come all the way from…to attend….

Our staff will do their best to make your stay comfortable.After the banquet they will introduce you to ….Please don’t hesitate to tell us if you have any request.

I take great pleasure in bidding you all a hearty welcome to our university and sincerely hope that your journey will be pleasant and meaningful.

欢送辞

How time flies! It was here that we gave ...a hearty welcome two weeks ago.Now and here again, we bid him farewell.

…(此人停留期间的主要活动)

He will leave for home tomorrow morning.We, therefore sincerely, hope that he will benefit us with some advice and valuable suggestions.

Finally, we want to take this opportunity to beg him to convey our profound friendship and best wishes to his people.

预订(房间、机票)

开头——① We wish to entertain at dinner on Jan.2 at 5 in the afternoon.I wish to arrange for a banquet, with an attendance of approximately 60 people.

结尾——Please let us have information as to the accommodations available, and the approximate cost, including gratitudes and tax, by return mail if poible.

其他一些常用语句

Are you new here? This is the internet world! … … … Yes, this is the internet world, and it maybe give all you want, but what if not?

There is much debate over the iue that...Some people believe that...Others, however, maintain that...

In my point of view, whether one has advantages over the other depends on the specific circumstances.

In the first place, the reason why I have such a view is that...

A particular example for this is ...

Under this circumstance, it is obvious that...

推荐第7篇：考研英语作文

As is vividly depicted in the picture,________.________.the most striking feature of the drawing is that____________.(As what it said in the picture)

Clarely,the drawer,through the picture,aims at reavealing to such a opinion that_____.(As it says____).It is generally accepted that nothing is important than to________,________.In addition,there is no doubt that on no account can we ignore the value of_____,_____.More over significantly,so precious is__that we can not afford to let it along,____.what’s more,without__,hardly can we________.For instance,______.Briefly speaking,it effectively clarifies that whatever/wherever/whenever,we should(never)______.

Accordingly,as far as I am concerned,it is impetative for us to take some measures to enhance/reverse this situation.What we should do is to bear in mind that____is of great siginificance both our soceity an ourselves For one thing,as a responsible citizens,we are all expected to enhance the awarene that____is vital for young generation,For anther thing,the local and central authorities,in coordination with the pre,are obliged to try their best to make it better.Only in this way can we have a promising feature.

推荐第8篇：考研英语作文

2011考研英语作文模板大全：论证观点之情感类

这种类型的文章主要分析论证一些具体的观点。一般情况下三段的分布为：第一段描述图画内容，第二段提出观点、进行理论分析和事例分析，第三段总结观点、表明态度。

情感类模板1：

As is shown in the picture above,.Obviously fromwe can surmise that.

It goes without saying that the primary purpose of the picture lies in eulogizing the practice of..Additionally, we can also hear many stories about .Not to mention those moving cases of .All in all, I firmly believe that a harmonious society is based on a , people not only harvest , but also gain that can never be purchased via money.

情感类模板2：

, just as is depicted in the picture.It is not difficult to find that in today’s society, more and more people begin to to .is a good way to expre human love.To some extent, it also reflects individuals’ sense of social responsibility.It is also a feeling from deep heart that is beyond words and is difficult to obtain no matter how rich one is.Therefore, I strongly advocate that .I am sure our society will hence be more beautiful because of

2011考研英语作文模板大全：论证观点之人生价值类

这种类型的文章主要分析论证一些具体的观点。一般情况下三段的分布为：第一段描述图画内容，第二段提出观点、进行理论分析和事例分析，第三段总结观点、表明态度。

人生价值类模板1：

As the old Chinese saying goes,.It echoes with this picture in which.The title of the picture further points out that

The picture is meant to.As far as I am concerned, I think.This universal truth can be particularly proved in the field of , where

A brief survey of history aboutalso demonstrates the fundamental importance of .The same principle applies to common people as well, and I am sure everybody can benefit from

人生价值类模板2：

From the picture we can perceive that.What astonishes the drawing and the readers is that .It is known to all that

The artist utilizes this artistic presentation to imply a spreading vogue that.Ultimately, the trend boils down to To worsen the problem, this behavior is evoking

In my point of view, we are in a prime time to curb the problem from deteriorating.First and foremost, the whole society should arrive at the consensus that .Besides, an awarene of should be

infused into everybody’s mind.

2011考研英语作文模板大全：阐述现象之文化交流类

这种类型的文章主要描述一些现象并具体分析解释现象的原因等。一般情况下三段的分布为：第一段描述图画内容，第二段分析该现象的原因、意义等，第三段总结观点、或提出建议。

文化交流类模板1：

It is a very eye-catching photo in which.What makes this picture extraordinary is, which clearly indicates .

The sense of that permeates this picture is representative of that and .The effect of such communication can be best exemplified by .

While people belong to nations, cultures know no boundary.is not only featured by, but more importantly, by is contributing, and will contribute more to the world’s peace, development, and prosperity.

文化交流类模板2：

What is presented here is a very interesting scenario..From the subtitle we can infer that

We can deduce from the picture that.It partly owes to, and partly to.Except the case reflected in the picture, there are numerous evidence demonstrating For .

From a personal point of view, I am delighted to witne To sum .As for

flourishing Chinese and global economy, as well as diversified cultures.

这种类型的文章主要描述一些现象并具体分析解释现象的原因等。一般情况下三段的分布为：第一段描

述图画内容，第二段分析该现象的原因、意义等，第三段总结观点、或提出建议。

家庭关系类模板1：

The cartoon reveals a very thought-provoking scene.The artist purposefully exaggerates.This picture reveals the in-depth problem of

In fact,.There are two reasons for this.The first and perhaps most important is that.The other reason is more serious from a practical point of view..In my point of view, the trend goes quite against the genuine and original purpose of our.What I want to emphasize by the above analysis is that, .Therefore, I strongly contend that .

家庭关系类模板2：

There is a popular Chinese song, named “”, which encourages.However, thein the picture does for a very different reason—.From the facial expreion ofwe can read

Sadly as it is, this phenomenon does not occur rarely in today’s society, for whichare responsible.For one .For .As a matter of fact, the boosting economic development in China sadly and ironically witnees a deterioration of .

The above analysis is best exemplified by.In my opinion, the awarene ofis

elementary for paving the way towards succe.

2011考研英语作文模板大全：阐述现象之社会热点类

这种类型的文章主要描述一些现象并具体分析解释现象的原因等。一般情况下三段的分布为：第一段描述图画内容，第二段分析该现象的原因、意义等，第三段总结观点、或提出建议。

社会热点类模板1：

The two pictures illustrate vividly.In the left picture, while in the right.

From the two pictures we can sense a crazy tendency of.Aside from, another telling example is .The pictures also make it obvious that

Admittedly, it is natural that.Neverthele, it is the responsibility of our government and society to

社会热点类模板2：

It goes without saying that this picture aims at revealing a current problem:.In this

It seems to me that the artist is sending a meage about the importance of.Though the

drawing is a little exaggerating, it is not rare for us to find in .If we let this situation ofcontinues, it not only harms , but also prevents

Accordingly, we urgently call for.Though the government has already taken pains to implement regulations, it still failz to protect benefits.I expect the government will put forward more effective propositions as soon as

poible.

这类功能具体是针对那些要求比较不同事物或者同一事物的不同方面的文章。一般情况下三段的分布为：

第一段描述图画内容、提出问题，第二段列举和分析对于该问题的不同看法和观点、进行对比和比较，第三段阐明自己的观点和看法。

模板1：

According to the two pictures presented, it can be observed that.In the left picture,.A the same as the right one shows.Different people have different views on

Some people supportby claiming that.In their opinion,.In addition,.Meanwhile, there are some people, especially young men, who reasons are quite different,

In my point of view, both sides are partly right.To thoroughly analyze this problem, we should take into consideration of all relevant aspects, so as to make the right decision.Therefore, my conclusion would be模板2：

From the drawing, we can learn that.It can be seen easily that..We can deduce fromthat people’s opinion on vary from person to person.

Some people take it for granted that.For example, they firmly believe that.But they often neglect that fact that

Personally, my attitude for this matter is positive, with reasons as follows.Firstly,.Moreover, .Lastly, .Therefore,

推荐第9篇：考研英语作文

2011考研英语作文模板大全

2011考研英语作文模板大全：论证观点之情感类

这种类型的文章主要分析论证一些具体的观点。一般情况下三段的分布为：第一段描述图画内容，第二段提出观点、进行理论分析和事例分析，第三段总结观点、表明态度。情感类模板1：

As is shown in the picture above,.Obviously fromwe can surmise that.

It goes without saying that the primary purpose of the picture lies in eulogizing the practice of similar nature.For Additionally, we can also hear many stories aboutAll in all, I firmly believe that a harmonious society is based on a By , people not only harvest that can never be purchased via money.

情感类模板2：

, just as is depicted in the picture.It is not difficult to find that in today’s society, more and more people begin to

The picture reminds us that in China, due to,.Moreover, there are

a good way to expre human love.To some extent, it also reflects individuals’ sense of social responsibility.It is also a feeling from deep heart that is beyond words and is difficult to obtain no matter how rich one is.Therefore, I strongly advocate that

这种类型的文章主要分析论证一些具体的观点。一般情况下三段的分布为：第一段描述图画内容，第二段提出观点、进行理论分析和事例分析，第三段总结观点、表明态度。人生价值类模板1：

As the old Chinese saying goes,.It echoes with this picture in which

The picture is meant to.As far as I am concerned, I think.This universal truth can be particularly proved in the field of , where

A brief survey of history aboutalso demonstrates the fundamental importance of for The same principle applies to common people as well, and I am sure everybody can benefit from

人生价值类模板2：

From the picture we can perceive that.What astonishes the drawing and

the readers is that , but it seems

The artist utilizes this artistic presentation to imply a spreading vogue that.

Ultimately, the trend boils down to .To worsen the

problem, this behavior is evoking

In my point of view, we are in a prime time to curb the problem from deteriorating.

First and foremost, the whole society should arrive at the consensus that Besides, an awarene of should be infused into everybody’s mind.2011考研英语作文模板大全：阐述现象之文化交流类

这种类型的文章主要描述一些现象并具体分析解释现象的原因等。一般情况下三段的分

布为：第一段描述图画内容，第二段分析该现象的原因、意义等，第三段总结观点、或提出

建议。

文化交流类模板1：

It is a very eye-catching photo in which.What makes this picture

extraordinary is , which clearly indicates

The sense ofthat permeates this picture is representative of, that

and China, in The effect of such

communication can be best exemplified byWhile people belong to nations, cultures know no is not only

featured by , but more importantly, by contributing, and will contribute more to the world’s peace, development, and prosperity.

文化交流类模板2：

What is presented here is a very interesting scenario..From the subtitle we

can infer that

We can deduce from the picture that.It partly owes to, and partly

to Except the case reflected in the picture, there are numerous evidence

demonstratingFrom a personal point of view, I am delighted to witne To sum

cultural exchanges will contribute to a flourishing Chinese and global economy, as well as

diversified cultures.2011考研英语作文模板大全：家庭关系类（阐述现象类）

这种类型的文章主要描述一些现象并具体分析解释现象的原因等。一般情况下三段的分布

为：第一段描述图画内容，第二段分析该现象的原因、意义等，第三段总结观点、或提出建

议。

家庭关系类模板1：

The cartoon reveals a very thought-provoking scene.The artist purposefully

exaggerates

In fact,.There are two reasons for this.The first and perhaps most

important is thatview.

In my point of view, the trend goes quite against the genuine and original purpose of

our .What I want to emphasize by the above analysis is that, Therefore, I strongly contend that

家庭关系类模板2：

There is a popular Chinese song, named “”, which encourages.in the picture does for a very different

reason—we can read

Sadly as it is, this phenomenon does not occur rarely in today’s society, for which

boosting economic development in China sadly and ironically witnees a deterioration

of

The above analysis is best exemplified by

is elementary for paving the way towards succe.这种类型的文章主要描述一些现象并具体分析解释现象的原因等。一般情况下三段的分

布为：第一段描述图画内容，第二段分析该现象的原因、意义等，第三段总结观点、或提出

建议。

教育类模板1：

As the title indicates, “”, the set of pictures apparently reminds us

that

The drawing virtually reminds its audience a widespread phenomenon existing

negatively in the area of basic education in China, that is, .That is to

.Such a practice is very harmful in terms of the following aspects.In my point of view,, but it is only part of the picture.On the other our nation, creating a good environment for their upbringing means creating a bright and promising future for our nation.

教育类模板2：

The picture shows.symbolizes.As is quoted in the

It apparently mirrors an increasingly common social phenomenon in China—in contrast with Sometimes .On the other For while

In my opinion, the government needs to launch a reform in the education system with measures that can show immediateproves to be most beneficial to students.Further, a large-scale reform in the macroeconomic level to the basic solution of this iue.

2011考研英语作文模板大全：阐述现象之社会热点类

这种类型的文章主要描述一些现象并具体分析解释现象的原因等。一般情况下三段的分布为：第一段描述图画内容，第二段分析该现象的原因、意义等，第三段总结观点、或提出建议。

社会热点类模板1：

The two pictures illustrate vividly.In the left picture, while in the right

From the two pictures we can sense a crazy tendency of.Aside from, another telling example is , which was so succeful in .The pictures also make it obvious that we should

Admittedly, it is natural that.Neverthele, it is the responsibility of our government and society to .In my opinion, what’s the more important is to.In short,.

社会热点类模板2：

It goes without saying that this picture aims at revealing a current problem:.In this drawing,.Even

It seems to me that the artist is sending a meage about the importance of.Though the drawing is a little exaggerating, it is not rare for us to find in .If we let

this situation of continues, it not only harms but also prevents

Accordingly, we urgently call for.Though the government has already taken pains to implement regulations, it still failz to .In my opinion, this problem should be urgently solved so as to protect benefits.I expect the government will put forward more effective propositions as soon as poible.2011考研英语作文模板大全：对比论证类

这类功能具体是针对那些要求比较不同事物或者同一事物的不同方面的文章。一般情况下三段的分布为：第一段描述图画内容、提出问题，第二段列举和分析对于该问题的不同看法和观点、进行对比和比较，第三段阐明自己的观点和看法。

模板1：

According to the two pictures presented, it can be observed that.In the left picture, A the same time,as the right one shows.Different people have different views on .

Some people supportby claiming that.In their opinion,.In additionMeanwhile, there are some people, especially young men, whoTheir reasons are quite different, sometimes for sometimes for sometimes simply for.

In my point of view, both sides are partly right.To thoroughly analyze this problem, we should take into consideration of all relevant aspects, so as to make the right decision.Therefore, my conclusion would be that.

模板2：

From the drawing, we can learn that.It can be seen easily that..We can deduce from that people’s opinion on vary from person to person.

Some people take it for granted that.For example, they firmly believe that.But they often neglect that fact thatYet there are also another group of people who hold a different point of view.They think that Beside,

Personally, my attitude for this matter is positive, with reasons as follows.Firstly, .Moreover, .Lastly, .Therefore, .

推荐第10篇：考研英语作文

范文一

It’s No Use Crying over the Spilt Milk

An English proverb has it that “it’s no use crying over the spilt milk”.This picture precisely captures one of such situations—a bottle of milk has been accidentally dropped onto the ground.The reactions of the two individuals in the pictures are totally different.One exclaims “Oh, God, it’s all finished!” whereas the other one is more positive and calm, claiming that “there is still some left。”

There are rich implications underlying this scene.For the same event, two different

individuals make two totally different observations and comments, reflecting two totally different states of mind—one negative and peimistic, the other positive and optimistic。

For the peimistic mind, they tend to exaggerate the seriousne of an accident.Instead of taking active and con

范文二

Interpretation Determines Existence

The moment captured by this picture is very dramatic—with a bottle of milk dropped onto the ground and half of the milk spilt, two individuals at the scene produce totally different reactions.One exclaims “Oh, God, it’s all finished!” whereas the other one remains calm and positive—that \"there is still some left.\"

This seemingly simple spectacle carries profound philosophical connotations about how we perceive our world.Ours is a complicated world whose bright sides and dark sides coexist.But the demarcation line between the two is not always well-defined.Instead, in many cases, their border line is very subtle.Even with respect to the same situation, as presented by the picture, different people with different states

参考译文

英谚云：“牛奶既倾，眼泪哭干亦于事无补。”这幅图片所捕捉住的，恰恰就是这样一个场景——一瓶牛奶不小心被打翻在地，图片中两个人的反应大相径庭，一个惊呼：“天哪，全完了！ ”；另一个则甚为淡定，态度来得更为正面，声称：“尚余些许。”

这一场景的背后，隐含着丰富深刻的内涵。对于同一事件，二个不同的人所作的观察与评价迥然相异，折射出完全不同的两种心态——一种是负面与悲观的，一种则是正面与乐观的。

于悲观者而言，他们往往会夸大某一意外事件的严重性。他们非但不采取主动和具体的步骤去解决问题，相反，他们会陷入绝望，一味地抱怨，放弃应有的努力。最终，他们陷入一种可怕的惰性和不作为。当他们最终真的失败时，他们会将失败归咎于他人或外部条件，

而绝少反思自身的人性弱点。这些人的眼光，仅局限于事物的阴暗面；其中真正能成功者，寡矣！

首先第一段是图画的描述：

第一段第一句推荐是开门见山不需要多余的句子，无论多牛的开头句放在开头老师都知道不是你自己写的，都会觉得你是在“骗字数”所以推荐的写法就是：

As is shown above,

接着描述图画的中心事物，按照我们的老方法用主系表倒装为表系主的方法

in the middle of the picture stands two persons ,

接下来描述两个人共同的动作，用非谓语动词结构：

looking at the broken wine bottle,showing different reactions,

在用独立主格结构描述两人分别的动作：

one signing that “there is nothing left”, and the other being grateful that “there is something left”.

最后一句结尾，这里可以随便从何凯文考研作文高分攻略一书的54页中任意挑出一句：Simple as the picture is, a certain informative meaning is revealed in it.

第二段的作用是论述：

第一句需要点出论题是什么：

The picture demonstrates two strikingly different attitudes, peimism and optimism, when facing the same thing and tells us that the enthusiasm and the optimism are of paramount

importance when it comes to the personal growth,especially in this ever rapid changing modern society.

第二句表明人们的态度：

Due attention to this quality is attached by individuals and even the whole society.

第三句开始进入平行展开法就是句子的堆砌：

Those with optimistic attitude to the life can relieve not only preure, but also anxiety and such problems as depreion and solitude.

Favorable attitude to the life can broaden our mind, enrich our experience and enhance our vigor then creat an enthusiastic environment for our socity.

People with the spirit of optimism can not only accumulate wealth, but will also establish their career, fit into society, and even attain social status.

以上句子来自何凯文作文高分攻略必背句子。

当然你还可以举例：

Take Hery Ford, a great American industrialist , the creator of the “motor age”, who adheres to the belief for his life time that good attitude renders succeful life and career, for instance.It is optimism that helps him achive his glorious accomplishment in the manufacture industry and fulfills his dream to build the car for ordinary working people.

(以上来自何凯文QQ空间终极预测)

最后一句：

Were there no positive mental attitude, never would we taste the real happine of the succe.

第三段的写作就是句子的堆砌和呼应观点：

To sum up, one’s view and attitude on his life determines his future.Different life attitude may bring about entirely different results Many psycholigically fragile and peimistic young people around us too easily become discouraged and give up when comfronting with difficulties , which makes it hard to believe those youngsters with such mind state can face the challenge and become pillars of the society.

(以上所有句子来自何凯文考研英语高分攻略104页)(或者)

The picture enlightens us becoming more appreciative of the meaning of life and its

permanent spiritual values.Life is ten percent what you make it and ninety percent how you take it.The value of life lies not in the length of days, but in the use we make of them.So having the pisitive attitude in life is very important for us, especially youngsters.(流氓段)

(以上段落来自何凯文作文预测讲义第三页)

完整参考范文：

As is shown above, in the middle of the picture stands two persons , looking at the broken wine bottle,showing different reactions, one signing that “there is nothing left”, and the other being grateful that “there is something left”.Simple as the picture is, a certain informative information is revealed in it.

(KK三步描述法)

The picture demonstrates two strikingly different attitudes, peimism and optimism, when facing the same thing and tells us that the enthusiasm and the optimism are of paramount

importance when it comes to the personal growth,especially in this ever rapid changing modern society.Due attention to this quality is attached by individuals and even the whole society.Those with optimistic attitude to the life can relieve not only preure, but also anxiety and such

problems as depreion and solitude.Favorable attitude to the life can broaden our mind, enrich our experience and enhance our vigor then creat an enthusiastic environment for our socity.People with the spirit of optimism can not only accumulate wealth, but will also establish their career, fit into society, and even attain social status.Were there no positive mental attitude, never would we taste the real happine of the succe.

(所有的句子均来自何凯文考研英语高分攻略55和56页)

To sum up, one’s view and attitude on his life determines his future.Different life attitude may bring about entirely different results Many psycholigically fragile and peimistic young people around us too easily become discouraged and give up when comfronting with difficulties , which makes it hard to believe those youngsters with such mind state can face the challenge and become pillars of the society.(或者)

(以上所有句子来自何凯文考研英语高分攻略104页)

The picture enlightens us becoming more appreciative of the meaning of life and its

permanent spiritual values.Life is ten percent what you make it and ninety percent how you take it.The value of life lies not in the length of days, but in the use we make of them.So having the pisitive attitude in life is very important for us, especially youngsters

第11篇：考研英语作文

不出所料，2007年大作文继续考查难度颇大的图画作文，通过一个足球赛的关键场面来说明自信的重要性。考前我在网站上发表的一篇\"考研写作命题的五大浅规则\"中，论述了\"和谐社会\"命题公式中的三个层次，其中第一个层次是个人和谐发展，推荐的五个参考题目中第一个就是\"自信的重要性\"，那么这次的考题不幸被我推理言中了。只不过没想到命题专家居然在05和06年后第三次利用了跟足球有关的画面，前两年考过了养老和偶像崇拜，这次通过球赛来说明自信的重要。

【审题构思】

命题中提供的信息比往年有所减少，比如题目（title）的缺失，对题目说明的文字也没有提供，而图画下面的说明语也没有。除了一个简单提纲框架就剩下图画了，因此考生的现场推理能力和对命题惯性思路的把握能力非常重要。

图画作文往往有两种表现形式，讽刺漫画需要给出解决措施和建议，而歌颂性漫画需要表现一个道理，让考生推理并举例论证。这次命题似乎在把两种模式相融合。漫画中表现出球员缺乏自信的问题，反面说明了树立自信在生存和竞争中的重要性。那么就不需要提出建议了，直接举例说明自信极为重要就可以。

根据提纲要点，作文可分为三段。首段仍然是描述图画信息，先说明是场足球赛，之后进入射门球员和守门员的细节描述。射门球员在关键时刻把对手想象得过于高大，以至于自己很难把球射中；而守门员把仔细想象得太渺小，球门到处都是漏洞，似乎自己守门成功无望。显然，两个人都因紧张而失去了自信。第二段可以从足球赛引申到我们的生活，生活节奏加快、竞争加剧、考试残酷而就业艰难，种种挑战都需要我们树立强大的自信，如果总是高估问题和对手而看轻自己的实力，我们就会犹豫怀疑而无法成功。按照提纲要求，第三段举一个和多个例子都可以。在自信方面刘翔是中国人都知道的例子，他因自信而百战百胜，创造了世界记录。考生也能自然想到自己的奋斗，没有自信考研无法成功。也可以举反面的例子，

某某如何缺乏自信而导致失败，当然作文的惯例是在结尾走向正面总结，强调自信确实非常重要。

【推荐范文】

rivals facing each other.The striker on one team is preparing to make a decisive shoot while the goal-keeper on the opposite team is posing for defence.confidence.The striker magnifies the goal-keeper in his mind so that chances of shooting in are slim.Likewise, the goal-keeper minimizes his own image goal succefully.

这幅漫画幽默地呈现了足球赛的一个场面，两个对手正在面对面较量。其中一个队的射门球员正准备做出决定性的射门动作，而对手球队守门员也摆出了防御的姿势。然而，在巨大的压力之下，两个人的信心都在丧失。射门球员头脑中放大了守门员的形象，以至于射中的可能性几乎不可能。同样，守门员把自己想得很小，似乎他无法成功地守住球门。 competition goes increasingly fierce in all walks of life, imposing

tremendous preure onmaintain powerful self-confidence and optimism in the face of challenges so as to are inclined to overestimate our rivals or problems and neglect our ability, we will become hesitating and doubtful of

embrace the strong faith that we are indomitable and invincible.

图画的目的明显是要强调自信在日常生活中的重要性。由于生活节奏加快，各行各业的竞争变得日益激烈，给所有人都造成了强大的压力。过去几年中，考试和就业的难度都在剧烈增加。我们面对挑战，必须怀有强大的自信和乐观才能生存和成功。假如我们习惯于高估我们的竞争对手和问题，并且忽视我们自己的能力，我们就会变得犹豫不决、怀疑自己， 甚至简单的事情也办不成。因此，我们有必要坚信我们能够百折不挠并且不可战胜。 star hurdler, Liu Xiang.He invariably imagines positively that he can win in every hurdle race, never shrinking in front of other experienced players.That\'s why he works wonders again and again.participating in the college admiion examination for

graduates with thousands of competitors.Having prepared sufficiently for one year, I have powerful self-aurance that I can cruise to my dream university.demonstrate grace under preure and turn our dreams into reality.

一个恰当的例子是世界著名的跨栏赛跑明星刘翔。他总是积极地想象自己每场比赛都能胜出，面对其他经验丰富的选手时从不退缩，因此他一次又一次地创造了奇迹。对于我本人来说，我正在和成千上万的竞争者一起参加研究生入学考试。在充分复习了一年以后，我深信我能成功地考上梦想中的学校。正如谚语说过，我们唯一的敌人是我们自己。只有树立强大的自信，我们才能在压力之下毫无惧色并且把梦想变成现实。

【语言分析】

以上范文在内容、结构、用词和句型方面都有所设计，基本达到了高分作文所追求的效果。 从内容上看，图画描述部分步步深入，语言充实；意义阐释部分把自信的重要性通过正面和反面进行了论证，最后一段提到了刘翔和考研勇士的自信，正面强调了自信在竞争中的巨大作用。

从结构上看，第一段由表面到细节，分别描述两个球员的攻防状态和丧失自信的心理变化，描述部分进行了细节对比和语言均衡分配，达到了充分描述的目的。第二段采取了起承转合的构造法，即点明寓意--原因现状说明--反面论证--正面总结的结构，使得意义得到透彻的说明，语言饱满。第三段举了两个例子，各用两三句概括。通过他人和自己的正面体验，表达自信的重要，最后再次总结全文，烘托主题。

从用词上看，首先是描述段表现足球赛的用词，分别提到了对手（rival）、射门球员（striker）、射门（shoot）、守门员（goal-keeper）、对方球队（opposite team）、防守姿态（pose for defence）、球门（goal）、守门（defend the goal）等专门术语和表达。其次，作文中使用的特色表达如放大（magnify）、缩小（minimize）、百折不挠（indomitable）、不可战胜（invincible）、总是（invariably）等, 把语言增大了难度。用词在广度上也进行了拓展，在强调\"自信\"主题时，先后分别使用了\"self-confidence\"、\"optimism\"、\"embrace strong faith\"、\"self-aurance\"等表达；而巨大的压力和强大的自信，则分别使用了形容词\"overwhelming\"、\"tremendous\"、\"dramatic\"、\"strong\"、\"powerful\"；\"竞争者\"则用 \"rivals\"和 \"competitors\"。文中的几个词组各具特色， \"slim chances\"、\"maintain self-confidence\"、\"work wonders\"、\"cruise to\"在不同段落中点缀，加强了语言的亮度。

从句型上看，有三类句型别具特色。首先是结构性句型，三段的段首句有效架起了文章构架，再加上\"however\"、\"on account of\"、\"therefore\"、\"as for me\"等短语，起到了承上启下的作用。第二类是语法难句，包括虚拟句--\"as if he couldn\'t...\"（第一段）和倒装

句--\"The past few years have witneed dramatic increase...\"（第二段）; \"Only by building strong self-confidence can we...\"（第三段）。第三类是起到画龙点睛作用的谚语和名言，在文章结尾，首先借用了一句家喻户晓的谚语来烘托主题 \"As the saying goes, our only enemy is ourselves\"，最后提到了著名强者作家海明威的名言--\"show grace under preure\"，成功总结了自信带来的巨大作用。

第12篇： 考研英语作文

2012年考研英语大作文的漫画内容很简单：一只瓶子倒在地上，瓶中的液体几乎全部都倒了，只剩下了一点儿。瓶子旁边站着两个人，一个人单手扶额，垂头丧气地说：“全完了！”而另一个则感激地说“幸好还剩点儿！”。由此可见，在面对生活、工作和学习中的挫折时，不同的人持有不同的态度，积极乐观的人总是能够发掘事情好的一面，而消极悲观的人总是为失去的东西伤心抱怨。很显然，事情已经发生了，一味地抱怨是于事无补的，只有以乐观的态度来面对人生中的失败与挫折，我们才能取得成功。

2012版考研1号考研英语写作《写作160篇》再次（连续7年）命中2012年考研英语

（一）大小作文和英语

（二）小作文原题。2012版考研英语写作《写作160篇》下篇熟悉浏览72篇中第1篇“乐观主义”（第158页）话题图面中的领导告诉下属说：“目前的失败只是把成功暂时推迟了”，图画要强调的也是“乐观”的重要意义，因此与2012年年考题中的图画所要传达的意思是一致的。二者都是在对比中突显“乐观的心态”的重要意义，激励人们要以积极的态度面对生活中的失败和挫折，微笑面对生活。经典必背20篇中第14篇“正确面对失败”（第69页），所传递的信息是“失败，是一块石头。对于软弱的人，是一块绊脚石；对于坚强的人，是一块垫脚石”，同样强调的是乐观心态的重要性。

以上是一个角度，说的是要以正确的态度面对生活中的失败与挫折，除此以外，我们还可以从以下两方面来立意： （1）素质教育的角度

图中的两个人面对同样的事情之所以会有截然不同的反应，归根结底是由两人的心态决定的，与教育相联系，就是要培养孩子正确的人生观，强化抗挫折能力。

首先，作为学校和家长，在培养孩子时，不要一味地宠爱和呵护，必要时要让孩子经历一些失败和挫折，可参考考研英语写作《写作160篇》重点预测44篇中第41篇“放手去爱”（151页）和2003年的真题作文“温室花朵经不起风雨”。其次，应该教会孩子面对事物时，应该看到其两面性，既要看到其不利的一面，也要看到有利的一面。可参考考研英语写作《写作160篇》124页的“阳光与阴影”和172页的“危险与快乐并存”，处于逆境时，应当充满信心，以积极地心态面对挫折；处于顺境时，也应时时警惕。 但教育问题不是图画的核心内容，所以在写作时，可以将此作为建议或措施的一个方面，即建议培养正确的人生观，学校应该重视培养学生面对失败的能力和心理素质，而不应该只看重分数。 （2）心态的角度

将图画的寓意进行扩展，还可以引申出很多问题，比如如何以积极地心态面对生老病死，失败，挫折等等。因此，可以参考考研英语写作《写作160篇》147页“老当益壮”和《考研英语3+1特种试卷》模拟题二“怎样面对年老”的范文，从态度决定成败，心境决定处境这些角度来切入也是可取的。在展开话题时，可深入探讨乐观的、积极的、健康的、平和的心态对于人生态度和生活的影响。

二、考研英语

（一）小作文

2012年考研英语小作文是建议信，内容是外国留学生要来本校，要求以校学生会的名义给对方提出关于如何更好享受校园生活的建议。首先建议信是一种很常见的信件题材，在2007年和2009年的英语

（一）中都曾考过。具体的写作模式可参考考研英语写作《写作160篇》第十节“建议信”（278页），书中的话题是关于选择专业的建议，虽然话题不同，但作为同一种题材，在写作上还是有很多相同之处。

写作时，按照题目的要求，首先应对对方的到来表示热烈地欢迎，然后从东道主的角度给出建议，即对方应该如何安排自己的校园生活，或是应该注意哪些事项等等；最后出于礼貌，再次表示欢迎，并表达自己的祝愿。

2012版考研1号考研英语写作《写作160篇》中命中原题的范文

第1篇范文：

2012版考研英语写作《写作160篇》一书第P158页——1.乐观主义

Directions：

Write an eay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing.In your eay，you should

1.describe the drawing briefly，

2.explain its intended meaning，and then

3.support your view with an example/examples.

You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points) 预测范文及高分语言和结构点评

There is an old saying about optimism that goes something like a peimist sees a dark tunnel，an optimist sees a light at the end of tunnel，and a realist sees a train coming down the track.This is what the cartoon describes.In the picture，the person is telling his subordinate that the present failure is only temporary postponement of the succe.However，if he does not work hard enough and be realistic，he will not succeed. Simple as the picture is，the symbolic meaning it conveys is deep and profound.Optimism can help you to be happier，healthier and more succeful.Peimism leads，by contrast，to hopelene， sickne and failure， and is linked to depreion， loneline and painful shyne.In other words，optimism is the neceary fuel to keep the train moving forward and realistic information is the key to keeping us on track.Therefore，when we are facing problems we should not only be optimistic but also be realistic and find poible solutions.

Take sales representatives at a Metropolitan Life Insurance Co.as an example.According to the recent survey，the positive thinkers among representatives sold 37 percent more insurance than did the negative thinkers.Of newly hired representatives，optimists sold 20 percent more.A further study indicates that when things go wrong the peimistic representative tends to blame himself，“I’m no good at this，” or “I always fail.” On the other hand，the optimist representative looks for loopholes.He blames the weather， the phone connection， even the other person.

范文精译：

关于乐观主义，我们经常听到这样一种说法：悲观者看到一条黑暗的隧道，乐观者看到的是隧道尽头的亮光，而现实主义者看到的却是火车正在轨道疾驶。漫画描述的正是这样的情绪。图画中，领导告诉他的下属说，目前的失败只是表明成功被暂时推迟了。但是，如果他不努力工作，不能面对现实的话，他是不会成功的。

图画虽然简单，但它的象征意义却是非常深刻的。乐观主义可以使你更快乐，更健康，更容易获得成功。相反，悲观主义却常常导致绝望、疾病和失败，并容易引起抑郁、孤独和痛苦羞涩。换句话说，乐观是维持列车前进必要的燃料，掌握现实情况是保证火车不出轨的关键。因此，当遇到困难时，我们不仅应该持乐观的态度，同时也要面对现实，找到可行的解决办法。

以大都会人寿保险有限公司的销售代表为例。根据最近的一项调查，乐观积极的销售代表比悲观消极的销售代表的销售额多37%。新雇佣的乐观的销售代表的销售额比其他人增长了20%。进一步的研究表明，出现问题时，悲观的销售代表倾向于责怪自己，“我不擅长销售”或“我总是失败”。另一方面，乐观的销售代表会寻找问题的原因。他会指责气侯、电话线路，甚至埋怨其他人导致问题的产生。

高分佳句：

①There is an old saying about optimism that goes something like a peimist sees a dark tunnel，an optimist sees a light at the end of tunnel，and a realist sees a train coming down the track.关于乐观主义，经常听到这样一种说法：悲观者看到一条黑暗的隧道，乐观者看到的是隧道尽头的亮光，而现实主义者看到的却是火车正在轨道疾驶。

 描写图画时，如果图画内容比较简单，可以通过这种方法引出话题。注意本句话中三个动词see的宾语，其结构有变化。这是考研英语高分作文的特点。

②Simple as the picture is，the symbolic meaning it conveys is deep and profound.图画虽然简单，但它的象征意义却是非常深刻的。

 这是引出图画内容常用的句子。是一个经典句型。前半句用倒装表示让步，后半句中deep and profound 用并列的形容词，表示意义深刻。  ③Optimism can help you to be happier， healthier and more succeful.乐观主义可以使你更快乐，更健康，更容易获得成功。

 中国学生喜欢说make you happier，但这种结构往往会被看成是受中文思维方式影响，应该在写作中注意避免。

④In other words，optimism is the neceary fuel to keep the train moving forward and realistic information is the key to keeping us on track.

换句话说，乐观是维持列车前进必要的燃料，掌握现实情况是保证火车不出轨的关键。  In other words 引出的句子可以补充说明，或者强化前面讨论的内容。另外，本句中两个分句句型不同，体现了语言的丰富性。

写作思路：

根据题目要求，本文分为三段，第一段描述图画，由于漫画内容比较简单，而且下面还有比较详细的英语说明，所以描写图画时不能照抄说明，而要突出其主题。第二段分析图画的寓意，这里应该挖掘漫画作者创作图画时的内心想法，写作时，要注意自圆其说，不能自相矛盾。第三段以销售代表实例来论证作者的观点。

第2篇范文：

2012版考研英语写作《写作160篇》一书第P69页——14.正确对待失败

Directions：

Write an eay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing.In your eay， you should

1.describe the drawing briefly，

2.explain its intended meaning，and then

3.support your view with an example/examples.

You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.（20 points）

话题剖析：

图中有一个人和一块大石头，石头象征着失败，再结合文字信息“失败是一块石头，对软弱的人是绊脚石，对坚强的人，是垫脚石”，图画揭示的是应该怎样面对失败的问题。第一段对图画进行描述，不同的面对失败的态度会导致不同的结果；第二段对话题进行展开，就如何面对失败进行详细的阐述；第三段可根据directions的第三条，距离支撑自己的观点。

背诵范文及高分语言和结构点评

 ①Here is a vivid and lively cartoon in which we can see different attitudes towards failure.Some may look on it as a stumbling block， while others may treat it as a stepping stone that leads to future accomplishments.②Clearly different attitudes may lead to different consequences.

③What the picture conveys is a life philosophy：succe doesn’t mean the absence of failures； it means the attainment of ultimate objectives.Many people are afraid to undertake the trial because they are too afraid of failures.They make the mistake of believing that failures are wrong and harmful, while most of them can turn out to be neceary and helpful.On the other hand，many others think that failure provides the feedback that points the way to succe.④Failure can even push people to put together a new and better trial，leading through yet more trial and error until they can ultimately find a viable and creative solution.To meet with failure bravely may help to take one more step on the path to final succe.No failure means no succe.

⑤There are many examples to illustrate this point of view.However，my personal example is more illuminating.⑥ For the past four years，I have to travel to and from school by train during the holidays.⑦However，I can always find a vacant seat to take，no matter whether it is a long journey or a short one，no matter it is a crowded train or not.⑧The key to my succe is very simple：to look patiently into every train car for a vacant seat until I get one and go through the journey with flying colours.Many other paengers would give up their efforts when they see a lot of people standing in the paages，or when they fail to find a seat in the first or second car.⑨As a consequence， they have to stand in the car paages from beginning to the end of their journey.范文精文：

这是一幅栩栩如生的漫画，从画中我们可以看到对待失败的不同态度。有些人把失败看作是绊脚石，而另外一些人把它看作是通向未来成就的垫脚石。很清楚，不同的态度会导致不同的结果。

这幅画表达的是一条生活哲理：成功并非意味着没有失败，成功意味着实现了最终目标。许多人因为太害怕失败而不敢去尝试。他们错误地认为失败是错误

的、有害的，而大部分失败最终却是必要的、有益的。许多其他人认为失败提供了通向成功的反馈信息。有人甚至认为失败能够推动人们承受新的、更好的考验。经历更多的考验和错误，最后能够找到一个可行的、创造性的解决办法。勇敢地面对失败会帮助人们在迈向最后成功的路上再前行一步。没有失败就意味着没有成功。

有许多事例可以说明这个观点。但是，我的亲身经历更具有启发意义。在过去的四年中，我在假期是不得不坐火车往返于学校和家里，然而我总是能设法找到一个空位子来坐，不管是长途旅行还是短途旅行；不管火车是否处于非常拥挤的状态。我能成功找到座位的关键很简单：耐心地在每节车厢找看是否有空位子，直到找到为止，而且旅行途中一路非常顺利。其他许多乘客因为看到很多人站在过道上，或是在第一节车厢里和第二节车厢里都没有找到空座的话，就会放弃继续寻找，结果他们在旅途中全程都不得不站在车厢的过道里。

范文高分语言和结构点评

①句中有两个亮点值得模仿：here is a．．．cartoon，另一个是in which引导的定语从句修饰cartoon。作者将二者融入一个句子中，使表达更为凝炼，句式也更加灵活。这也是一个万能套用句式，建议重点背诵。

②副词clearly前置，放在句首，是写作常见的一个用法，常用来引出作者的观点。

③句建议考生重点背诵。一是该句使用了一个what引导的主语从句：What the picture conveys is．．．；另一个是冒号的用法，即用冒号引出了一个同位语从句，相当于that。

④leading through„现在分词短语作状语，该句式常用于表示一个主语有多个谓语动作的情况，也是阅卷老师关注点之一。

⑤There are many examples to illustrate this point of view.举例说明的万能套用句式。类似的还有：I can think of no better illustrations than the following ones.等等。

⑥however表转折，也可作为插入语放在句中，使句子结构更加灵活，如：my personal example，however，is more illuminating.

⑦no matter whether．．．or．．． 不管是„„还是„„

⑧固定表达the key to sth.是„„的关键，to为介词。该句的另一亮点是习语flying clours的恰当选用。这点也提醒考生词汇的积累对于写作提高的重要性不容忽视。

⑨As a consequence．．．一般作为段落总结句，归纳由于某种行为而造成的结果。 高分佳句：

①Here is a vivid and lively cartoon in which we can see．．． 这是一幅栩栩如生的漫画，从画中可以看到„„

②Some may look on it as．．．， while others may treat it as．．．有些人认为„„，而另外一些人却认为„„

③What the picture conveys is a life philosophy：．．．图画想要表达的是一条生活哲理：„„

④Succe doesn’t mean the absence of failures；it means the attainment of ultimate objectives.成功并非意味着没有失败，成功意味着实现了最终目标。

写作思路：

这篇文章第一段描写图画内容：不同的人对于失败的理解是不同的。漫画内容比较简单，所以作者必须把漫画的描述适当展开。第二段是重点，成功并非是没有失败，成功是实现了最终的目标。全段围绕失败和成功的关系从正反两个方面展开。最后，作者以自己亲身的经历说明漫画的观点。文章观点明确，结构清晰。

第13篇：考研英语作文

2007必背：考研英语作文模板

只需具有中学英语基础，用60分钟背背以下模块，轻松搞定考研大作文。

Nowadays,“1”has become a matter of great concern of the general public in our society, especially for those who are confronted with this problem.There are, as is vividly depicted in the picture, 2 .3 .This is something we should give more though to.

The picture are though-provoking, and what it illustrate is a common phenomenon in today\'s society: ④ .⑤ .Hence, ⑥ , as is shown in the picture given above.Therefore, it is imperative for us to take drastic measure to improve the situations.In the first place, us should to appeal to government to set up a foundation toward those who do much to protect forest resources ⑦.second, those who cut down trees in a forest a random⑧ deserve to be punished by the law.Last but least ,it is neceary to encourage city-residents to plant as many trees as poible in and around the city⑨.We are looking forward to a much better and brighter future.

使用说明:

1 总结图画主题，一般可以用and或or连接两个名词。注意英语喜欢用名词作标题类的内容。

2 描述图画内容。

3 根据个人描述能力，如果2句中描述已经够了，可以不写。

④ 点出图画喻意。

⑤ 展开喻意，也是这个模块中，唯一需要完全由自己在考场上写的句子。⑥ 再次总结、强调喻意。

⑦ 根据图画内容，改写who引导的从句。

⑧ 根据图画内容，改写who引导的从句。

⑨ 根据图画内容，改写主语和谓语。

注意作文提示，灵活机动，按规定写作。具体变化注意:

第一，如果是图表作文，2 句型不变，增加一句“some important change taken place in the past several years”,表示变化趋势。

第二，如果需要举例，在第二段增加一句:“for example, as report in daily newspaper and on TV news,„„”

第三，如果需要列举原因，在第二段第二句增加:“There were some poible reasons for„„”

本文已经固化的单词数超过140词，当场只需写一个完整的句子、三个半句、五处单词替换，具有中学英语水平足以完成。引用的句子已经有足够的闪光点，自己写的句子，千万别写错，另外，注意覆盖图画所表达的内容。做到这两点，13分以上应该没有问题。关于资料本身的说明:

一、所有句子，均选自知名辅导班的材料功正规出版物，并经牛津词典核对。当然，水平有限，错误难免，欢迎批评指正，但想骂人的请免开尊口；

二、自己有一线出路的建议不要使用，太模式化了；

三、此模板已有三人使用，考人大、华政法硕和同济医学的慎用，可能撞车。

四、转贴请注明原创作者和出处，我可是整理了快一个月了。

2007年考研英语阅读理解的解题秘诀

众所周知，考研是人生的一次重新洗牌和重大机遇，而在考研的四门课程中，英语成了许多考生前进征途上的一只凶猛拦路虎和十分困难的羁绊与障碍。详细分析历年考研英语试卷，又可以发现主要矛盾在于阅读（占60％的分数），故可谓：得阅读者得天下。阅读的60分细分为Part A、Part B 和Part C，其中Part A为四篇阅读理解，占40分，是阅读理解考试中的主战场。那么，阅读Part A有没有什么技巧呢？

技巧一：看懂

阅读理解其实主要考的是“阅读”之后的“理解”，所以，看得懂乃是第一项技巧。看懂任何一篇文章，若要能看懂它，至少需要两个条件：认识单词和看明白句子。单词就像盖房的砖瓦，考研词汇大约为5500个，这不是一个小数字，也并非三两天时间可以记住的，所以，考生必须先买一本考研英语词汇书进行系统、长期的学习和记忆。（推荐《考研英语词汇真题词频记忆法》，该书打破了传统考研词汇书按字母顺序排序的做法，而是采用历年真题作为单词出现频率的统计依据，将所有大纲单词及超纲单词按照历年真题出现的频率从高到低排列，而且全部按照考过的不同词义配不同的真题例句。可以使学生用最少的时间获得最好的学习效率）。拿到词汇书之后，首先用大约一周的时间把这些单词中你根本不认识的挑出来，如rear，tedious，deteriorate，plausible，jargon，isotope，„„，（因为这些单词你可能完全不认识，看到之后两眼漆黑，所以称之为“黑”字）。“黑”字是阅读的头一个障碍，单词不认识，句子当然看不懂，所以，消灭“黑”字是当务之急。（争取用一个月左右的时间消灭它们！）考研词汇中，除“黑”字外，还有大量意思非常明白的所谓“白”字，如：able，benefit，culture，space，topic，„„。此类单词可一掠而过，除“黑”（完全不认识）和“白”（完全明白）字两类外，还有许多似会不会的“灰”字，如：treaty，tutor，sample，saddle，fu，„„。甚至还有大量你觉得会但其实并非如此的“灰”字，如：spring 除了“春天”之外，还当“泉水”、“弹簧”讲;account除了“帐户”，还作“原因;理由;解释;说明;报告;占„„”解。 affect除了“爱，深情”之外，还有“做作„„”之义;背诵单词时，一定要多看词汇书中所给的例句才能牢记其意义。除单词外，有时句子太长也会对阅读造成致命的伤害，如：If you add to this the effects of a sonar set mounted in the small nose of a torpedo rushing through the water at speeds up to 80 miles per hour with its consequent noise and vibration，plus hullborne vibrations from the power plant，it can be seen that only the most advanced electronic filtering gives any chance of succe.看完此句，很多考生如坠云里雾中，不知所云。其实，看懂长难句有点像撒网捕鱼，收网时应收紧网绳（叫纲），渔网自然会合拢。不要去乱抓网眼（那叫目）。看长难句亦应该做到“纲举目张”，先找句子的骨架（主＋谓＋宾），再解决修饰成份（定、状等）。此句it后为主句，但it不是其真正主语，叫形式主语，真正主语为后边的that从句，一般来说，英语的“主＋谓＋宾”也应像汉语那样按顺序放好，主语放谓语前，即：“只有最先进的电子过滤器才有成功的可能这一点可以被看得很明白。”（形式主语it不必译。）。但英译汉中，应尽量少用被动句型。所以，此句可译为：“可以很清楚地看出：只有最先进的电子过滤器才有可能获得成功”。（形式主语it不必译出。）It前边，不是句子的主要部分，而是一个由if 所引领的长长的状语从句。（如果说主＋谓＋宾是树干的话，定、状则象树叶，要繁杂和麻烦得多。）在整个if...这样一个句子构成的状语中，if you（主语） add （谓）the effect to this（双宾语）为基本框架;那第二个宾语为何要倒过来呢？因为第一个宾语effects 后面跟了那么长那么多的定语。（注意：

英语常将定语写在名词后，这一点与中文大相径庭：中文的定语一律放在名词前）。第一个定语为介词词组“of a sonar set ”，修饰effects，译为：“一套声纳设施的效果”;第二个定语为“mounted in the small nose”，过去分词当定语：“被安装在一个小鼻子上的”;第三个定语“of a torpedo”;“一个鱼雷的”;第四个定语“rushing...”译为：“以每小时80英里速度穿行于水里的”;后边还有一个“with...”(“plus...”为两逗号间的插入语) 。英文定语在名词后，中文却将定语放在名词effects前边。若定语不止一个，常采用倒着翻译的方法，我们称之为“倒解连环”。故整句意思为：“如果你把带着巨大噪音和震动的，以每小时80英里速度穿过水中的一个鱼雷的鼻尖部位上所安装的一套声纳设备的效果也加进去考虑的话，再加上还有由电机部分所造成的外壳的震动，那么，可以清楚地看到：只有最先进的电子过滤器才有可能获得成功。”这就是考研英语的实情，怪不得每年的百万考研大军中，过60分者寥寥无几，每年也只有18％左右，英语考得好的同学，前途自然也比其他人更为光明。大家切记，英语的句子中，“主＋谓＋宾”基本与中文一致，是按顺序摆放的，而定、状语经常倒着放，又长又多，比主、谓、宾要难很多。定、状语放好了，句子才能看明白，想看懂阅读理解中的长难句，语法基本功一定要扎实。

第14篇：考研英语作文

（二）四段论黄金万能模板举例

What the drawing vividly presents goes far beyond a simple drawing.Instead, it carries important implications: 主旨

As is vividly depicted in the picture, 描写图画或图表。Odd and funny as it seems to be, such phenomenon is so

widespread that we can’t afford to ignore them .

(第三段贬义):To begin with,主题not only results does harm to our physical and mental health but also results in a

frustrating and humiliating life.In addition, nothing is more harmful than主题to contradict with a harmonious society.No better

illustration of this idea can be thought than the example mentioned below .According to a survey made by China Daily, 63.93%

of young people who have ever experienced主题will live a dull life or even feel lo of hope about the future.

(第三段褒义):First of all, 主题is crucial for every individual.With its seemingly magic power.主题can not only

accelerate better individual’s development ,but serve as an efficient instrument for individuals to change the world.Second,

those equipped with 主题are always admired and respected, because 主题may endow them with more competence.changes,

self-confidence to overcome diffculties and handle problems.No better illustration of this idea can be thought than the example

mentioned below .According to a survey made by China Daily, 63.93% of young people who have ever experienced主题

Just as an ancient Chinese philosophic book concludes“, All that is needed for the prevalence of a mislead is that good people

do nothing.” To begin with, schools and ma media should serve as a counterbalance to the upsetting trend, doing their utmost

to develop worthy values and qualities among people and awakening people of they rowing threat of this phenomenon.What is

more/Besides, the administration should play a dominant role in taking nationwide prompt actions.Fortunately, due attention has

been paid and effective measures have been encouraged.This is a promising start, although there is still a long way for us to go.

（三）三段论黄金负面万能模板举例

(偶像崇拜/过渡捕捞/旅游之余/养老问题/诚信/过渡保护)

Poem is loquacious picture, picture is taciturn poem.-Cicero: Rhetoric.As is shown above, 图画描述, which seems to be

humorous and ridiculous.The most striking feature that imprees me deeply is that 图画描述.Simple as the cartoon is, the

implication is not only instructive, but thought-provoking on second thoughts as well.It, though, may be obscuring an

unrecognized reality: the serious phenomenon of 主题is facing individuals/ families/

society.

A little fire can kindle a forest.–The Bible.To account for the above-mentioned phenomenon, several undesirable effects

have been put forward.To begin with, nothing is more harmful than 主题to contradict with a harmonious society.In addition,

no iue is as damaging as 主题to increase social/personal burdens, which is a threatening situation we are unwilling to see.

Last but not the least, 主题hinders the social/personal development and progre.The latest was a panel form a certain

international organization, to tell us that the tendency of 主题, which they believe is still in its infancy, effectively began and will

no doubt go further.If we can’t take useful measures, we may not tackle this evil trend, and more serious results with it may

53

come out unexpectedly.

Life, I believe, ask a continuous serious of adjustments to reality.–Robert G Allman:

A Ball to Roll Around.What should

we do to prevent 主题? The most imperative effort is that corresponding laws and relevant regulations be carried out to (curb

and harne this urgent problem/prohibit 主题/severely punished those who shun the responsibility of doing).Only in this way

can we hope to witne the ideal scene in which people can enjoy their life to the uttermost.

（四）三段论黄金个人积极模板

(乐观/设立新目标/合作/自信)

Poem is loquacious picture, picture is taciturn poem.-Cicero: Rhetoric.As is shown above, 图画描述, which seems to be

humorous and ridiculous.The most striking feature that imprees me deeply is that 图画描述.There is no doubt that its

symbolic meaning subtly conveyed should be given deep consideration: nothing can be compared with 主题.

Generally speaking, there are advantages to advocating the quality of 主题.It is universally acknowledged that 主题is

momentous and fundamental to anyone who undertakes great deeds.Undoubtedly, it is 主题that keep us continually doing

something valuable and admirable in spite of difficulty, that makes us still full of energy to face the coming challenges and

competition and that offers us the foundation for maintaining succe.No better illustration of this idea can be thought than the

example mentioned below.According to one of the latest survey conducted by China Academy of Social Science, those who 非

主题are particular susceptible to developing depreion and disorders compared with those who are(do) not.

Life is not croing a field.–Boris Pasternak: Hamlet.To be sure, self-realization to 主题is very critical, but it is much more

significant for the authorities to launch the nation-wide campaign to enhance the social atmosphere of 主题.However, it is easier

said than done.Practice is the most important factor.Only by doing 主题can you put your capacities into full play and can you

be the winner in the society.

（五）三段论黄金宏观积极模板

(网络/爱心是一盏灯/文化交流/文化火锅)

Poem is loquacious picture, picture is taciturn poem.-Cicero: Rhetoric.As is shown above, 图画描述, which seems to be

humorous and ridiculous.The most striking feature that imprees me deeply is that 图画描述.Simple as the cartoon is, the

implication is not only instructive, but thought-provoking on second thoughts as well.It, though, may be obscuring an

unrecognized reality: nothing can be compared with 主题

A little fire can kindle a forest.–The Bible.To account for the 主题, several desirable effects have been put forward.To

begin with, nothing is more crucial than 主题to comply with a harmonious society.In addition, no iue is as efficient as 主题to

diminish social/personal burdens, which is a bright situation we are willing to see.Last but not the least, the development of 主题

underlies the progre of the society and the rapid expansion of our national economy.The latest was a panel form a certain

international organization, to tell us that 63.93% of juveniles who agree with that 主题will live a happy life and even feel hope

about future.Were there no 主题, never should we do(taste) the real happine of life.

Life, I believe, ask a continuous serious of adjustments to reality.–Robert G Allman: A Ball to Roll Around.What should we

do to push forward 主题? The most imperative effort is that the central authority be expected to cooperate regionally in

promoting a situation.Only in this way can we hope to witne the ideal scene in which people can enjoy their life to the

uttermost.

第15篇：考研英语作文

一、网恋

背诵范文：

Although the popular belief is that internet increasingly plays an important role in our daily life, a current survey indicates that it has also brought some youngsters great disadvantages.They can do whatever they like, such matters as playing games, chatting.And some are even falling in love with chatters, which is called on-line love.

Fresh notion as on-line love is, it sounds ridiculous when analyzed profoundly.What these young people fail to understand is that both sides have not well acquainted with mutually.Some net friends are reported to have been deceived by those people who are doing some criminal activities per year through the internet.

Internet has indubitably provided various information for us, and on-line love is nothing but an artifact of fictitious world offered by internet.On the other hand, it is vital that we should make internet serve us better, and at the same time, as far as on-line love is concerned, being objective and levelheaded analysis is not far from being a sensible attitude.

范文精译：

尽管大家普遍认为网络在我们的日常生活中越来越重要，但当前的调查表明它同时也给一些年轻人带来了弊端。人们可以通过网络做他们喜欢做的一切，诸如打游戏、聊天。有些人甚至与聊天者谈起了恋爱，这就是所谓的网恋。

尽管网恋比较新颖，但仔细分析过后不免有些荒唐。这些年轻人没有意识到他们双方并不彼此了解。据报道，每年都有网友被那些专门通过网络做非法勾当的人欺骗。

毋庸置疑，网络给我们提供了各种各样的信息，而网恋只不过是网络这个虚幻世界的产物。一方面，我们应该使网络更好地为我们服务；同时就网恋而言，客观对待、冷静分析才是明智之举。

二、论美女经济

背诵范文：

The “beauty economy” actually is “the eyeball economy”.The beauties are used to attract the public attention and make a profit.Meanwhile, the beauty contest activity which we are familiar with is regarded as the most gigantic manifestation of beauty economy.

In the supporter’s eyes, the beauty economy gains high busine profits through plans, organization, propaganda of the beauty contest.The participants can have the qualifications to participate in the competition as honour.The winners make their social status reach a high position.Thereupon, people become enthusiastic about beauty economy.The merchant has been laughing uproariously which hawked.The beautiful woman has the stage which declares a position.However, others don’t agree with it.Firstly, the beauties are treated as “unloving objects” just like the flower vase, and people pay too much attention to the pretty appearance of the beauties, but their internal world is ignored.Secondly, it leads to the distorted beauty culture.Many girls even women worship blindly the beauties and spend a lot of money in face-lifting to emulate them.Then our traditional aesthetic conceptions are totally overturned, and our conventional virtues completely disappear.Last but not the least, the beauty economy misleads the values.Reling on “being beautiful”, pursuing the wealth, they go after like ducks.And it also causes them to be the money worship.

范文精译：

“美女经济”其实就是“眼球经济”，以美女吸引注意力，继而获利。而我们所熟悉的选美活动，称得上是“美女经济”中最为轰轰烈烈的表现形式。

在“美女经济”支持者眼中，组织者通过策划、组织、宣传选美活动来获取高额商业利润。参赛者以能有资格参与竞争为荣，摘冠者更在一夜之间身价倍增。于是，人们对“美女经济”的热情高涨，商家有了叫卖的噱头，美女有了亮相的舞台。

然而，其他一些人是不赞同这种经济的。首先，美女们被当作是花瓶一样的“无生命的东西”，人们只关注他们美丽的外表，而她们的内心世界却被忽略了。其次，这种美女经济导致了一种扭曲的美女文化。许多女孩甚至妇女都盲目崇拜美女并花大量的金钱整容去追逐她们，而我们传统的审美观念被完全颠覆了，我们传统中固有的美德就完全消失了。最后，美女经济也对价值观念产生误导。凭借着“美”，追逐财富，让她们趋之若鹜。并且使她们形成了一种拜金主义的思想。

三、大学生的道德规范问题

背诵范文：

One of the much-talked-about present-day social problems is the morality of university students.From smoking,1

cheating in exams and researches to money worship, even murdering others students, many of them are indifferent to such things as “should” or “should not”.

The causes of this social problem are varied.To begin with, college students experience a umber of problems due to the adjustments they are required to make in their social and academic lives.Some of them haven’t got themselves ready for the cruel challenges.So if the problems can’t be handled appropriately, they can lead to tragedy.There is a best example—the homicide committed by Ma Jiajue, a student from Yunnan University.Furthermore, with the advancement of modern society, people tend to become more and more fickle and utilitarian.Many university students are in hot pursuit of material gains.They are unable to understand what a true life is.

How to solve the problem? In my opinion, firstly psychological problems are becoming a major factor for school violence.It will affect the psychological health of university students and the stability of universities.So, it’s eential that psychology be set as a basic course in universities.Secondly, universities ought to enhance their moral education, and students should know more about Chinese moral traditions.Thirdly, students should be guided to develop their abilities in all respects, especially self-control, trustworthine and endurance of frustration.

范文精译：

当今，人们讨论最多的社会问题就是大学生的道德规范问题。从大学生吸烟、考试以及研究中的作弊，到金钱崇拜，甚至谋害其他同学，他们中的许多人对那些大学生“应该做”或“不应该做”的道德规范持漠视态度。

产生这一社会问题的原因是多种的。首先，由于要适应社会和学业方面的变化，大学生会遇到很多问题，而他们中有些人并没有做好准备来迎接残酷的挑战。因此如果这些问题处理不当，就会导致悲剧。云南大学的学生马加爵所犯的杀人案就是一个很好的例证。其次，随着现代社会的进步，人与人之间的感情日趋淡漠，关系也逐渐功利化，许多大学生狂热地追求物质享受，他们并不理解生活的真正含义。如何解决这个问题呢？在我看来，第一，心理问题逐渐成为学校暴力的主要因素，它将会影响大学生的心理健康和学校的稳定，因此，大学有必要把心理学设置为基础课程。第二，学校应该加强大学生的道德教育，学生应该更多地了解中国的道德传统。第三，学校应该引导学生发展他们各自方面的能力，特别是自我控制能力，诚信度，以及抗挫能力方面。

四、对于诚实的看法

背诵范文：

Honesty means speaking the truth and being fair and upright in act.It is regarded as the most important virtue admired everywhere, while dishonesty is generally despised and condemned as and evil.

As the proverb goes, honesty is the best policy.If you want to be trusted and respected by your friends, you must be honest.A liar is always looked down upon and avoided by the people around him.Definitely, all trades and profeions also realize the importance of honesty.For instance, a busineman’s honesty lies in whether he plays fair in all of his dealings.Honesty in a doctor is his bounden duty to put humanitarianism above everything else.As far as a college student is concerned, honesty means seeking as much truth from his moral development as from his academic succe.By social standards of today, an honesty-to-goodne graduate is of more value to society than the one who is long on brains but short on morality.

In my eyes, honest people deserve praising admittedly, what the most important thing we can do is to do everything, be it small or big, from ourselves.At the same time, we, ourselves, should enhance personal quality, only if a man’s all-round ability has been improved, can be a man of trust one.

范文精译：

诚实就是说老实话，办老实事，做老实人。诚实在任何地方都是倍受仰慕的美德，而不诚实却遭人们唾弃和谴责。

正如谚语所说，诚实是上策。如果你想被朋友信任、尊敬、你就得诚实。一个撒谎的人总被旁人看低和提防。的确，各行各业也都意识到诚信的重要性。比如，商人的诚实是否买卖公平，一个医生的诚实就是他置人道主义高于一切的天职；就大学生而言，诚实意味着既追求学业的真实又要追求道德修养的真实。以当今的社会标准来衡量，一位纯洁正直的毕业生要比一个脑子好但品行肤浅的毕业生对社会更有用。

在我看来，诚实的人固然值得赞扬，但最重要的是从我们身边的事做起，无论此事是大是小，同时，我们自己也应提高自身素质，只有一个人的能力得到全面的提高，这个人才会是一个诚信之人。

五、如何解决交通堵塞问题

With the fantastic spur both in industry and in economy, the traffic problems in urban areas are becoming increasingly serious.This makes traffic jams a common encounter for many people.It certainly causes much inconvenience and waste of time in daily life.

To tackle the problems posed by traffic development, as far as I am concerned, it has much to be improved to keep pace with the advanced development of the city.To begin with, the government should put more investment in building more roads to accelerate the flow of traffic, and therefore it can relieve the heavy traffic flow on the streets.In addition, more routes of buses should be opened up in this way, the number of bikes and cars on the street will be reduced.Furthermore, more underground paageways or flyovers should be built so that pedestrians can cro streets safely, and both traffic accidents and congestion can be avoided.

Taking into account all the above methods, we may safely say that urban traffic problems will be solved completely.On the one hand, municipal building department improves its functions, and fulfill whatever it could.On the other hand, citizens should make a good understanding about traffic regulations and abide by it consciously.

范文精译：

随着工业和经济的迅速发展，城市交通问题变得日趋严重，这使得许多人们面临着交通堵塞问题，当然也在生活中给人们带来许多不便和时间的浪费。

要解决交通发展所带来的问题，我个人认为交通问题需要大力改进才能赶上城市进一步发展的步伐。首先，政府应该更多的在修建道路上做出投资以加速交通的流动，从而缓解交通过重所带来的道路压力。其次，开放更多的公交车路线，这样一来，将会减少公路上的自行车和小汽车数量。最后，建造更多的地铁和天桥，可以使行人能够安全的穿越马路，同时也会避免交通事故和道路拥挤的产生。由上可知，我们很容易看出城市交通问题将会得到彻底解决，一方面市政建设部门完善它的职能，尽职尽责；另一方面，市民很好地理解交通规则并能自觉遵守它。

六、求职信

背诵范文：

Dear Sir or Madam:

I would like to be considered as an applicant for the part-time waiter listed in the today’s China Daily enclosed with this letter is my resume, which further details my previous work experience and qualifications.

Although I am a college student, I have owned some relevant work experience during my junior year.Not only this makes me a perfect candidate for the job, my personality is well suited to working as a waiter.I am a very friendly person and can easily get along well with people of all ages.

I would like to meet with you at your earliest convenience, to discu the poibility of working at your restaurant.Thank you for your consideration of my application.My telephone number is 010-12345678.I look forward to hearing from you in the near future.

Sincerely，

七、感谢信

背诵范文：

Dear Profeor Smith,

I want to write this letter to expre my thanks for your kind hospitality and the honor you showed me during my last month’s visit to your university.I really do not think that the move would have been poible without your strength and motivation.You are an amazing person.

It was so nice of you to introduce me so many famous profeors and celebrated scholars at your university.I had a safe and sound trip home.Now I have come to my studies again.I hope you will pay a short visit to our university and give some lectures on English and American culture.

Please let me know if you want me to do something in China.I am looking forward to seeing you soon.

With best regards.

Sincerely yours,

Li Ming.

八、通知

2005 “CYU CUP” English Speech Contest will be held on Saturday, July 12 in claroom 201 of the main teaching building under the auspices of the Students’ Union.Those who wish to participate, please enroll your names before this Sunday.Several distinguished profeors from the foreign language teaching and researching center of our university have been invited to work as judges.The first two winners will be recommended to take part in the 2005 “CCTV CUP” English Speech Contest on behalf of our university, which is the first English Speech Contest annually popular among students in this university.

Beside, all are welcomed to be present at the contest to cheer the contestants.

The Students’ Union

July 3, 2005

第16篇：A考研英语作文

邀请信

Dear_____,

There will be a _____As you are a closed friend of us, we would like honored to have join us _____and share our joy.

The activity will start at_____ including the following items.To begin with____ The second____ Last____ I believe you would have a good time that day.

I would like to meet you and let me know your decision as soon as poible.

Yours sincerely,Li Ming

Dear_____,

How nice of you to invite me to your dinner/partyin____ to attend a conference held by the World Healthy Organization.We are delighted to accept your invitation.I think it will be a wonderful night.It has a long time since we last met.I am looking forward it.

I will be there /arrive on time, The moment I get there I will telephone you.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

求职信

Dear_____,

I am writing to expre my great interest in the position of____you have advertised in____ of____

I major in……and I will graduate from my university in 2013.Here are some reasons why I make this application.On the one hand ___I___ On the other hand___ Y___ So I am____.

Thank you for your consideration of my application.I am looking forward to meeting you in the near future.

Yours sincerely,Li Ming 慰问信

Dear_____,

I am shocked / sorry to hear that____ I get this news from____ and know that____

Don’t worry about____ and as best friends, I am willing to help you____ Later,am coming to see you with other friends.In____ and make sure yourself in a good condition.

We all mi you, and shall be happy when you return.

Yours sincerely,Li Ming

祝贺信

Dear_____,

It is very delightful for me to hear that____ I would like to extend my sincere congratulation.

I believe and sure that it is your outstanding performance in____ that attribute to your current achievement.What’s more I am also confident that in the near future___ Best wishes for your succe!

Yours sincerely,Li Ming

感谢信

Dear_____,

I am writing to extend my sincere gratitude for____ If it had not been for your aistance in____ I fear that I would have been____

Every one agrees that it was you who____ Again, I would like to expre my warm thanks to you!

Please accept my gratitude!

Yours sincerely,Li Ming

申请信

Dear_____,

I am writing to apply for the scholarship in____ of your school.

Here are some reasons why I make this application.On the one hand____ I born in a poor family but I do well in my major in university____ On the other hand, it is well known that your university has the best program in the field of____ So I am willing to make this application to your school.

Thank you for your attention to my application, and I am looking forward to hearing from you.

Yours sincerely,Li Ming 建议信

Dear_____,

I am very glad to learn that____ .However I do find in the meantime, there are some areas where improvement may be poible.

From my point of view, it is wise to take the following actions:firstof all____ secondly____ I high recommend that____ in addition____ As you may find out, there advices will help us____

I hope that my suggestion will be taken into consideration, as soon as poible.Thank you for taking time reading this letter.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

As is revealed in the drawing above, we can see that____ (描述图画)，but（while）____（转折）.For one thing，the former cartoon conveys us that____ For another, the latter cartoon shows us that____（the left/right/up/down part of the cartoon)Clearly，the cartoon tells us a simple truth: ____（the purpose of this picture is to reveal a common and serious problem/phenomenon in our social life or in China today that____)

The phenomenon shown above in the picture can be attributed to____ .To begin with____ secondly____ Last but not least____ .All in all____

From the above analysis we may safety reach the conclusion that____ as far as I am concerned, ____ (in my point of view/from my personal of view, I agree with the opinion that____ ) we should take effective measures to(It is high time that we ____ Only in this way can we____.

第17篇：考研英语作文

一、文章结构用词表达

1、分点一：分层论证

Basic to any understanding of the benefits we can get from_______ is that__________/ First and foremost；

On one hand_________, On the other hand_________；

Besides/ What’s more/ In addition；

First of all/to begin with/above all；

In the second place/in the second instance；

Last but not least/in summary；

这一段主要说理，在分论点里可以加一些小的例子细节，重点是要用一些精华句子！

2、分点二：举例论证

Further lending credence to my position is that____________ （简单阐述/例子字不够就多讲点废话）

/I can think of no better illustration than the example of（典型例子）

/ A case in point is that（不是很典型）________,…..some expert pionts out that...

/take ...in instance...

/according to the investigation conducted this year indicates that.../(推荐，为神马，因为句子长，废话多… …)

some statistics expose that...

一句话总结例子：As a result,强调句/倒装句/表利弊的句型/反面论证如果没有会怎样

3、让步段：

Agree or disagree: Admittedly,_____,to some extent, may directly or indirectly ____ /has its undeniable detriments.

For instance, _______

However, the valuable merits of_______ considerably overshadow the drawbacks/ on no account________./

（经典正反对比结构）

二选一：Admittedly, BB also has certain merits which deserve some words here.For example, ____(字数不够就多讲点)

However，BB 的缺点或AA也可以做到.Compared with AA, （which 可以总结所有优点或针对BB的一方面, ）it pales.4、结尾段：

Therefore, due to the above mentioned reasons, which sometimes correlate with each other to form an organic whole and thus become more persuasive than any single one of them(字不够了用), I reinforce my stand point that

5、改写题目

Only via(by/through /with/when/after) ___can we__________;

only via(by/through /with/when/after) ___can we________;

and only via(by/through /with/when/after)___can we_______

Or

It is A that...;it is A that...;and it is A that...（不好写或显得累赘就不要了）

二、语言结构用词表达

1、基本句型

A.因果

On account of/owing to/due to+ N

For the reason that/as/since+句子

It is due to____that

eg:It is due to his persistence and perseverance that he eventually reached his acme.(强调句)

derive/arise/stem from来源于

eg:His succe derives from his persistence and perseverance.ascribe A to B 归结于

eg: His succe can be ascribed/attributed to his persistence and perseverance

B.条件

A serves as a catalyst for B(our further succe)

If/on condition that/provided that/as long as________

C.让步

Despite the fact that/regardle of

2、经典句型

A.倒装

Only via(by/through /with/when/after) __do/did/can we__

eg: Only after going to the beach of Hawaii will I know aboutAmerican typical type of spending leisure time.Hardly/Seldom/Scarcely can__

eg: Hardly can we imagine a world/our life without/devoid of

So +adj+主谓倒装+that__

Not only 主谓倒装 but also...

eg: Not only should education prepare children to compete

Not only do people care their economic needs,they but also want to meet their spiritual needs.

On no account 主谓倒装（决不....）

B.强调

It is/was....that/who(m)....

限定性副词probably/directly or indirectly/to some(a large) extent

3、经典中的经典

A.排比

1、It is tourism that gives me the opportunity to know the culture of this dynamic, robust and alive country.

2、It is computers that make our life diverse,convenient,dynamic/ vibrant, without which our life would probably pale.3、A/which needs to be/In this way, A can be readily accepted, respected,appreciated and advocated.

4、Only via university education can we have systematic knowledge concerning arts and science.Only via university education can we know the eence of symbiosis and collaboration.And Only via university education can we meet the demands of society and make our future succe inevitable.三、作文中的部分新颖表达及部分垃圾词汇的替代

作文中想要拿到高分，就必须有一些与众不同的词汇或表达方式，笔者在这里所说的“垃圾词汇”并没有贬低这些表达的意思，大家可以想象一个阅卷老师在阅几千份试卷的过程中就看到几千次相同表达，分数可想而知，所以如何取舍你懂的。

A、认为（尽量避免的表达，以下例句同，不再重复说明：I think/Ibelieve/As far as I am concerned）

1.别人认为：aume, argue, contend, maitain, hold the perspective that…

2.我认为： I am inclined to the view that…(开头引入自己观点)

convinced that…

I aware that… (比较弱)

I cling to a belief that…

B、不同人有不同看法（Different people have different opinions）

People’s perspective diverge on this controversial iue.

There is no consensus among people concerning this controversial iue.C、举例（for example/for instance/let me give you an example）

1.A fitting/ telling/ apt/ striking example is that…

2.A case in point is that…(口语常用)

3.Further lending credence to my position is the example of …(***倒装)

4.This can be aptly/ well exemplified and illustrated by the case of+n.

the fact that + 句子

the following case

5.I can think of no better illustration than the example of…, who….(***最高级)

6.When it comes to music talent, eminent individuals ranging from Mozart to Beethvoen come immediately to me.（***此处也是细节）

7.To illustrate this, we need no look further than the case of……(举例)

8.Imagine/ Visualize/ Picture/ Suppose……

D、迷恋，喜欢，上瘾（少用具体多用抽象）

I am invariably fascinated/ captivated/ enchanted with/ by…

Hardly can I resist the temptation of sth.be obseed with/by …

E、数据引用

Statistic figures show/ manifest that…

Many surveys/ investigations 显示 that 越来越多的 universities have 重视 the credit system, which peobably would 带来不好的呃影像.（中文从一下中选词）

显示： manifest/ illustrate

重视： place a great/ considerable emphasis on

attach great importance to (不用换词)

on no account can sb.ignore/ turn a blind eye to sth.(***倒装)

越来越多的： a increasing number

带来不好影： exercise an unpredictable/ unforseable consequence(不好的结果都用这个) upon

F、正反论证

It is not difficult to imagine that if……

It is modern technology that makes our life simple, healthy and dynamic/ vibrant/ fantastic/ active/ alive, without which our life would probably pale.

Hardly can I imagine the world without the fascination of…… which……

G、然而(引出事物的反面)

on the contrary/

conversely/

by contrast

H、利弊及其影响

利：merits/benefits/advantage

弊：drawbacks/risks/disadvantage

弊：

exercise anunforseable and unprediactable/ adverse/ unfavorable/ deleterious consequence on… undoubtedly and undeniably sound an alarm to sb.

put a enormous preure upon

put a potential and probable threat on…

adversely affect…

undermine

利：

1.exercise a far-reaching influent on…

2.… undoubtedly serves as a catalyst/enzyme for…

3.play a(n)irreplaceable/crutial/indispensable role in…

4.lay a solid foudation for…

垃圾词汇的替代

1: help

典型例句：I\"ll help you 。

替代语 accommodate/aist/ avail

E.g: I\"ll endeavour to accomodate you。

2: helpful

典型例句：Sth is helpful (to sb)

替代语 conducive/ time-honored 时代赋予的/ do credit to our forbears 继承先辈的优秀传统/ aisting

E.g Sth is conducive to sb

3: show

典型例句：as it shows in the picture

替代语 betray

4: think

典型例句： i think ---- ----

替代语deem

5: ugly

典型例句： xxx is ugly

替代语 hideous

6: by the way

典型例句： by the way,...。

替代语 incidentally,...。

7: because

典型例句： xxx because xxx

替代语 in that/in as much as E.g: xxx because xxx

8: consider

典型例句： We must consider xxx

替代语 allow for E.g : We must allow for xxx

9: much

典型例句： there has been a much increase in the world population

替代语 there has been a drastic increase in the -----

10: about

典型例句：it is about 250 times of that

替代语 it is approximately ---

11: buy

替代语purchase

第18篇：考研英语作文

一、网恋

Directions:

Write an eay entitled On-line Love Affair, your eay should meet the requirements below: (1) its side-effect (2) your viewpoints You should write 160~200words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.背诵范文：

Although the popular belief is that internet increasingly plays an important role in our daily life, a current survey indicates that it has also brought some youngsters great disadvantages.They can do whatever they like, such matters as playing games, chatting.And some are even falling in love with chatters, which is called on-line love.

Fresh notion as on-line love is, it sounds ridiculous when analyzed profoundly.What these young people fail to understand is that both sides have not well acquainted with mutually.Some net friends are reported to have been deceived by those people who are doing some criminal activities per year through the internet.

Internet has indubitably provided various information for us, and on-line love is nothing but an artifact of fictitious world offered by internet.On the other hand, it is vital that we should make internet serve us better, and at the same time, as far as on-line love is concerned, being objective and levelheaded analysis is not far from being a sensible attitude.范文精译：

尽管大家普遍认为网络在我们的日常生活中越来越重要，但当前的调查表明它同时也给一些年轻人带来了弊端。人们可以通过网络做他们喜欢做的一切，诸如打游戏、聊天。有些人甚至与聊天者谈起了恋爱，这就是所谓的网恋。

尽管网恋比较新颖，但仔细分析过后不免有些荒唐。这些年轻人没有意识到他们双方并不彼此了解。据报道，每年都有网友被那些专门通过网络做非法勾当的人欺骗。

毋庸置疑，网络给我们提供了各种各样的信息，而网恋只不过是网络这个虚幻世界的产物。一方面，我们应该使网络更好地为我们服务；同时就网恋而言，客观对待、冷静分析才是明智之举。

二、论美女经济

Directions:

Write an eay with the title of On“Beauty Economy”，and your eay should be based on the following outline : (1)describe briefly the phenomenon of “beauty economy” (2)list positive effect (3)list negative effect

You should write 160~200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.背诵范文：

The “beauty economy” actually is “the eyeball economy”.The beauties are used to attract the public attention and make a profit.Meanwhile, the beauty contest activity which we are familiar with is regarded as the most gigantic manifestation of beauty economy.

In the supporter’s eyes, the beauty economy gains high busine profits through plans, organization, propaganda of the beauty contest.The participants can have the qualifications to participate in the competition as honour.The winners make their social status reach a high position.Thereupon, people become enthusiastic about beauty economy.The merchant has been laughing uproariously which hawked.The beautiful woman has the stage which declares a position.

However, others don’t agree with it.Firstly, the beauties are treated as “unliving objects” just like the flower vase, and people pay too much attention to the pretty appearance of the beauties, but their internal world is ignored.Secondly, it leads to the distorted beauty culture.Many girls even women worship blindly the beauties and spend a lot of money in face-lifting to emulate them.Then our traditional aesthetic conceptions are totally overturned, and our conventional virtues completely disappear.Last but not the least, the beauty economy misleads the values.Relying on “being beautiful”, pursuing the wealth, they go after like ducks.And it also causes them to be the money worship.

1 范文精译：

“美女经济”其实就是“眼球经济”，以美女吸引注意力，继而获利。而我们所熟悉的选美活动，称得上是“美女经济”中最为轰轰烈烈的表现形式。

在“美女经济”支持者眼中，组织者通过策划、组织、宣传选美活动来获取高额商业利润。参赛者以能有资格参与竞争为荣，摘冠者更在一夜之间身价倍增。于是，人们对“美女经济”的热情高涨，商家有了叫卖的噱头，美女有了亮相的舞台。

然而，其他一些人是不赞同这种经济的。首先，美女们被当作是花瓶一样的“无生命的东西”，人们只关注他们美丽的外表，而她们的内心世界却被忽略了。其次，这种美女经济导致了一种扭曲的美女文化。许多女孩甚至妇女都盲目崇拜美女并花大量的金钱整容去追逐她们，而我们传统的审美观念被完全颠覆了，我们传统中固有的美德就完全消失了。最后，美女经济也对价值观念产生误导。凭借着“美”，追逐财富，让她们趋之若鹜。并且使她们形成了一种拜金主义的思想。

三、大学生的道德规范问题

Direction:

Write an eay named: The Moral Iues of University Students.In your article, you should: (1) raise the problems (2) analyze the causes of the problems (3) give your comments You should write 160~200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.背诵范文：

One of the much-talked-about present-day social problems is the morality of university students.From smoking, cheating in exams and researches to money worship, even murdering others students, many of them are indifferent to such things as “should” or “should not”.

The causes of this social problem are varied.To begin with, college students experience a number of problems due to the adjustments they are required to make in their social and academic lives.Some of them haven’t got themselves ready for the cruel challenges.So if the problems can’t be handled appropriately, they can lead to tragedy.There is a best example—the homicide committed by Ma Jiajue, a student from Yunnan University.Furthermore, with the advancement of modern society, people tend to become more and more fickle and utilitarian.Many university students are in hot pursuit of material gains.They are unable to understand what a true life is.

How to solve the problem? In my opinion, firstly psychological problems are becoming a major factor for school violence.It will affect the psychological health of university students and the stability of universities.So, it’s eential that psychology be set as a basic course in universities.Secondly, universities ought to enhance their moral education, and students should know more about Chinese moral traditions.Thirdly, students should be guided to develop their abilities in all respects, especially self-control, trustworthine and endurance of frustration.范文精译：

当今，人们讨论最多的社会问题就是大学生的道德规范问题。从大学生吸烟、考试以及研究中的作弊，到金钱崇拜，甚至谋害其他同学，他们中的许多人对那些大学生“应该做”或“不应该做”的道德规范持漠视态度。

产生这一社会问题的原因是多种的。首先，由于要适应社会和学业方面的变化，大学生会遇到很多问题，而他们中有些人并没有做好准备来迎接残酷的挑战。因此如果这些问题处理不当，就会导致悲剧。云南大学的学生马加爵所犯的杀人案就是一个很好的例证。其次，随着现代社会的进步，人与人之间的感情日趋淡漠，关系也逐渐功利化，许多大学生狂热地追求物质享受，他们并不理解生活的真正含义。

如何解决这个问题呢？在我看来，第一，心理问题逐渐成为学校暴力的主要因素，它将会影响大学生的心理健康和学校的稳定，因此，大学有必要把心理学设置为基础课程。第二，学校应该加强大学生的道德教育，学生应该更多地了解中国的道德传统。第三，学校应该引导学生发展他们各自方面的能力，特别是自我控制能力，诚信度，以及抗挫能力方面。

四、对于诚实的看法

Direction:

Write an eay named My View on Honesty.In your eay, you should: (1) illustrate it briefly (2) describe the importance o honesty (3) give your comments You should write 160~200 worlds eatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.背诵范文：

Honesty means speaking the truth and being fair and upright in act.It is regarded as the most important virtue admired everywhere, while dishonesty is generally despised and condemned as an evil.

As the proverb goes, honesty is the best policy.If you want to be trusted and respected by your friends, you must be honest.A liar is always looked down upon and avoided by the people around him.Definitely, all trades and profeions also realize the importance of honesty.For instance, a busineman’s honesty lies in whether he plays fair in all of his dealings.Honesty in a doctor is his bounden duty to put humanitarianism above everything else.As far as a college student is concerned, honesty means seeking as much truth from his moral development as from his academic succe.By social standards of today, an honesty-to-goodne graduate is of more value to society than the one who is long on brains but short on morality.

In my eyes, honest people deserve praising admittedly, what the most important thing we can do is to do everything, be it small or big, from ourselves.At the same time, we, ourselves, should enhance personal quality, only if a man’s all-round ability has been improved, can be a man of trust one.范文精译：

诚实就是说老实话，办老实事，做老实人。诚实在任何地方都是倍受仰慕的美德，而不诚实却遭人们唾弃和谴责。

正如谚语所说，诚实是上策。如果你想被朋友信任、尊敬、你就得诚实。一个撒谎的人总被旁人看低和提防。的确，各行各业也都意识到诚信的重要性。比如，商人的诚实是否买卖公平，一个医生的诚实就是他置人道主义高于一切的天职；就大学生而言，诚实意味着既追求学业的真实又要追求道德修养的真实。以当今的社会标准来衡量，一位纯洁正直的毕业生要比一个脑子好但品行肤浅的毕业生对社会更有用。

在我看来，诚实的人固然值得赞扬，但最重要的是从我们身边的事做起，无论此事是大是小，同时，我们自己也应提高自身素质，只有一个人的能力得到全面的提高，这个人才会是一个诚信之人。

五、如何解决交通堵塞问题 Direction:

Write an eay named How to Solve the Problem of Heavy Traffic.In your eay, you should: (1) Describe briefly the problem of heavy traffic.(2) Give your opinions about how to solve the problem of heavy traffic.(3) Provide your eay with a proper conclusion.You should write 160~200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.背诵范文：

With the fantastic spur both in industry and in economy, the traffic problems in urban areas are becoming increasingly serious.This makes traffic jams a common encounter for many people.It certainly causes much inconvenience and waste of time in daily life.

To tackle the problems posed by traffic development, as far as I am concerned, it has much to be improved to keep pace with the advanced development of the city.To begin with, the government should put more investment in building more roads to accelerate the flow of traffic, and therefore it can relieve the heavy traffic flow on the streets.In addition, more routes of buses should be opened up, in this way, the number of bikes and cars on the street will be reduced.Furthermore, more underground paageways or flyovers should be built so that pedestrians can cro streets safely, and both traffic accidents and congestion can be avoided.

Taking into account all the above methods, we may safely say that urban traffic problems will be solved completely.On the one hand, municipal building department improves its functions, and fulfill whatever it could.On

3 the other hand, citizens should make a good understanding about traffic regulations and abide by it consciously.范文精译：

随着工业和经济的迅速发展，城市交通问题变得日趋严重，这使得许多人们面临着交通堵塞问题，当然也在生活中给人们带来许多不便和时间的浪费。

要解决交通发展所带来的问题，我个人认为交通问题需要大力改进才能赶上城市进一步发展的步伐。首先，政府应该更多的在修建道路上做出投资以加速交通的流动，从而缓解交通过重所带来的道路压力。其次，开放更多的公交车路线，这样一来，将会减少公路上的自行车和小汽车数量。最后，建造更多的地铁和天桥，可以使行人能够安全的穿越马路，同时也会避免交通事故和道路拥挤的产生。

由上可知，我们很容易看出城市交通问题将会得到彻底解决，一方面市政建设部门完善它的职能，尽职尽责；另一方面，市民很好地理解交通规则并能自觉遵守它。

六、求职信

Direction:

Suppose you are Li Ming and you want to write a letter to apply for the part-time job as a waiter/waitre required for evening work.You think you have some experience so you write this letter to the bo of the restaurant.Your letter should include the following points: (1) reasons for writing (including how you found out the job) (2) describe yourself and explain why you would be suitable for the job.(3) How to contact you.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your name at the end of the letter.Use “Li Ming” instead.You do not need to write the addre.背诵范文： Dear Sir or Madam,

I would like to be considered as an applicant for the part-time waiter listed in the today’s China Daily and enclosed with this letter is my resume, which further details my previous work experience and qualifications.

Although I am a college student, I have owned some relevant work experience during my junior year.Not only this makes me a perfect candidate for the job, my personality is well suited to working as a waiter.I am a very friendly person and can easily get along well with people of all ages.

I would like to meet with you at your earliest convenience, to discu the poibility of working at your restaurant.Thank you for your consideration of my application.My telephone number is 010-12345678.I look forward to hearing from you in the near future.

Sincerely，

Li Ming 常用句式：

1.I have read your advertisement in … of June 26 for a secretary, and should be grateful if you consider me favorably as a candidate for the position.我看到贵公司于6月26日在„„上所登的招聘秘书的广告，如果您能考虑本人对此工作的申请，我将不胜感激。 2.I am keen to apply for a job vacancy with your company.本人非常想应聘贵公司的一个职位。

3.I shall be pleased to furnish you with any further information concerning my education and work experience.我很乐意为您提供更多有关我的学历和工作学历的情况。 4.I graduated with a BA degree / a Master’s degree / a Doctorate degree in … from … in (year) 我于„„年从„„大学毕业，并已获得„„专业的学士/硕士/博士学位。 5.I am available for an interview any moment.Please contact me at … / I can be reached at …

我随时可以接受面试，请拨打„„与我联系。

6.If you have any position available, please grant me a job interview at your convenience.Thank you for your time

4 and consideration.

如果你有任何职位空缺，请在您方便时给我一次面试的机会。感谢你的时间和考虑。 7.I hope you would take my application into account favorably and entitle me to an interview.我希望您能够考虑我的申请，并给予我面试的机会。 8.I have enclosed my resume with this letter.随信附上我的简历。

七、感谢信

Direction:

Suppose you are Li Ming.You visited a British University one month ago, where the British profeors introduced many famous profeors to you.So you want to write a letter to Profeor Smith to expre your thanks.Your letter should include the following points: (1) describe your felling about the profeor’s enthusiasm (2) Expre your thanks (3) Expre your hope to meet him again You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sigh your own name at the end of the letter.Use “Li Ming” instead.You do not need to write the addre.背诵范文：

Dear Profeor Smith,

I want to write this letter to expre my thanks for your kind hospitality and the honor you showed me during my last month’s visit to your university.I really do not think that the move would have been poible without your strength and motivation.You are an amazing person.

It was so nice of you to introduce me so many famous profeors and celebrated scholars at your university.I had a safe and sound trip home.Now I have come to my studies again.I hope you will pay a short visit to our university and give some lectures on English and American culture.

Please let me know if you want me to do something in China.I am looking forward to seeing you soon.

With best regards.

Sincerely yours,

Li Ming.常用句式：

1.I am grateful / obliged to you for …

我非常感谢你的„„

2.I am greatly indebted to you for what you have done.我为你所做的一切表示感激。

3.I am thankful / obliged to you for your unselfish aistance during …

感谢你在„„期间给予我无私的帮助。

4.I deeply appreciate your courtesy and we hope to have the opportunity of rewarding you rendered me.我非常感谢你的好意，并希望有机会回报你。 5.I take this opportunity to expre my deep appreciation of your kind help you rendered me.我借此机会对你所给予我的帮助表示深深的感谢。 6.It was kind and generous of you to do this for me, and I appreciate it more than I can say.你为我这样做真是太好了，我感激不尽。

7.My appreciation to you for your generous help is beyond my words.I wish I could repay it some day.我无法用语言来表达对你的感激之情。但愿有朝一日能回报你的帮助。 8.Please accept my most cordial thanks for your timely help, which I will never forget.请接受我诚挚的谢意，感谢你及时的帮助，我将难以忘怀。 9.Words fail me when I want to expre my gratitude to you.

5 感激之情难以言表。

10.Again, I would like to expre our warm thanks to you.我再次向你表示感谢。

八、通知

Directions:

Suppose you are Li Ming and required to write a poster to inform the students and teacher of the 2005 “CYU CUP” English Speech Contest.Your poster should include the following points: (1) the concrete time and the place (2) the title and the form of the speech (3) the deadline to enroll the name and rewarded winners.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use “Li Ming” instead.背诵范文：

2005 “CYU CUP” English Speech Contest will be held on Saturday, July 12 in claroom 201 of the main teaching building under the auspices of the Students’ Union.Those who wish to participate, please enroll your names before this Sunday.Several distinguished profeors from the foreign language teaching and researching center of our university have been invited to work as judges.The first two winners will be recommended to take part in the 2005 “CCTV CUP” English Speech Contest on behalf of our university, which is the first English Speech Contest annually popular among students in this university.Beside, all are welcomed to be present at the contest to cheer the contestants.

The Students’ Union

July 3, 2005 常用句式：

1.There will be a talk this afternoon.今天下午有一个报告。 2.The student Union has decided that …

学生会决定„„ 3.We shall have a lecture on …

我们将要听一个关于„„的报告。 4.It has been decided that we’ll pay a visit to …

我们已决定要参观„„ 5.Please take your notebook with you.请随身带着笔记本。

6.We’ll gather at the school gate at eight tomorrow.Please be there on time and don’t be late.我们明天八点在校门口集合。请准时到达那，不要迟到。 7.I hope you can have a good time.我希望你们能过得愉快。 8.Welcome all the intelligent students to join in the lecture.热烈欢迎所有有识学生参加讲座。 9.Please tell each other about the meage.请相互转告

10.All are cordially welcome to give your encouragement to the players and cheer them.热烈欢迎各位前来为选手加油喝彩。

（若发现错误，请及时改正并告知：lishibiao66@163.com）

第19篇：考研英语作文

2014年考研作文万能模板

英语大作文一共分为三种。

积极类，比如文化融合，合作，点一盏心灯等等，都可以用积极类的模板。 另一种是消极类的，比如11年的环境污染，温室花朵，过量捕鱼这是一类。 还有一类就是中性类，自信啊，网络利与弊啊，这类的。

但是这三种模板的三段谋篇布局是一样一样的。描述图片+解释图片+我们该怎么办。有时候他会让你举一个人物的例子，这就更简单了，都是提前准备好的。别着急，后面都会说到，先说说这第一段。

第一段的话，80%的作文书，第一句准是as vividly+你看到图中的东西，都用烂了的，咱们不用，咱们的宗旨就是与众不同。第一句怎么写，咱们先不说，先说第二句。第二句一般会写，这个东西对我们的生活产生深远的影响。例子，

1、正如图片中生动形象的描画了一个文化火锅，里边有莎士比亚、佛bulabula~~(后半句用非限定性定语从句，这个待会讲)。

2、文化对人们的生活产生了深远的影响。所以金翅给出的第一段第2句(

一、2用此表示，下同)的表达方法。

Multi-culture does exert such a profound effect on our life that it revolutionizes the way of people’s living and thinking.多元文化的确对我们的生活产生了深刻的影响，这种影响使我们生活和思考的方式发生了变革。大家想一

想，是不是把多元文化替换成，网络、环境问题、合作、自信都很通顺呢，而且用does强调动词 exert，让人眼前一亮。这样咱们的

一、2就完事了。现在说

一、1，先上模板。As is subtly revealed in the portrayal，there is a hot-pot，which involves Shakespeare and Buddha.这句话的亮点在于非限定性定语从句，把两句话合二为一。有同学说了，这不还是as系列的么?这就需要变通啊，句子是死的人是活的呀。咱们的策略是把第一句和第二句调换一下位置，别让老师一看就是as，吐都吐死了。

综上所述第一段前两句是：

一、1：Multi-culture does exert such a profound effect on our life that it revolutionizes the way of people’s living and thinking.一、2 As is subtly revealed in the portrayal，there is a hot-pot，which involves Shakespeare and Buddha.多元文化对我们的生活产生了深刻的影响，这种影响使我们生活和思考的方式发生了变革。正如这幅图片所描绘的，这里有一个火锅，它包括莎士比亚和佛。是不是感觉“正如”用的有承上启下的作用呢?是不是很传神呢?11年的环境作文中，金翅用的此法，从最后结果来看，分数还是灰常让我满意的。

第一段第三句就很简单了，一般一张pp下边会有一句话或者一个注释，咱来个中译英就行了，前边要加上修饰的模板。

一、3：And below the cartoon，there is a topic which says：the cultural hotpot is both delicious and nutritious.要是没

有配文字怎么办呢?咱也有办法。用一个感叹句搞定，What a meaningful hotpot!有人说就一个感叹句四个词，后边会不会凑不齐字数呢?前边不是说过了么，文思如尿崩，思如泉涌，不必担心字数。额，最好还是担心一下，字数别写不下了。当时11考场上写到最后一段，结果还剩三行，无奈最后一段草草收尾的。第一段的三句话，咱们就都介绍完了。

第二段一般是要介绍这个PP的深远意义或者产生的原因，写三条。第二段一共五句话，第一句说这个主题很有意义，2~4句阐述意义或者解释原因，第五句一个总结搞定。模板来啦，看官注意啦~~

二、1：The thought-provoking drawing mirrors a common phenomenon in contemporary society that there is the positive influence of cultural blending.(用了一个同位语从句,要是消极类的就用negative)

二、2~

二、4分别写三条理由意义，可以用First and foremost，What is more，Last but not least来连接，也可以不用，这个看个人习惯。我不太习惯用连接词，原因有二。一是显得很生硬，二是这三条理由的句式本来就很复杂，再加上First and foremost显得句式灰常的混乱。这个还是看个人习惯。

又有同学会说了，这个理由和意义，我们没话说。这也是我这个帖子最精华的所在，就是传说中华丽丽的万能积极理由，万能消极理由。是金翅从备考四级，六级，考研的过程中，精选又精选的万能句子，所谓万能理由，就是能自圆其说

就行，在四六级和考研中屡试不爽。闲话少叙，直接上句子。万能积极理由(10条)：

1、*** can broaden our horizon ,enlarge our scope of knowledge and enrich our spiritual civilization.(***拓宽我们的视野，扩大我们的知识面，丰富我们的精神文明。积极类的王牌理由，适合很多题材，网络，文化，读书，而且用到了罕有的修辞——排比。气势磅礴，大开大合，老师眼前一亮)

2、*** provides us with convenience.(最万能的理由，凡是有优点的，都能给我们提供方便，你就想吧，是不是?)

3、*** meet such kind of need in physical and psycholegical aspests.(满足我们的身心健康，短小精悍)

4、Of all the ingredients of succe,*** seems to be the first within our control.(在成功的所有元素中，***看似是我们最能把我的。是个意志品质类的话题，自信，合作都可以拿来直接用，而且相当的华丽)

5、*** win the appreciation of the public.(***赢得了公众的共识，有重要的用处，后边说。)

6、*** is a kind of lubricant for interpersonal relationships.(***是一种人际关系的催化剂。网络、多元文化，爱心，适合很多题材。)

7、stimulate one’s interest and tap one’s potential.(刺激我们的兴趣，激发

我们的潜能)

8、Nothing,except***,can play a more indispensable role in the cultivation of one’s personality.(华丽的句式多变，凑字数的佳句啊)

9、*** is an eential element of succe.(没词时救场用的)

10、*** is the immortal theme of harmonious development.(没词时救场用的)

万能消极理由(4条)：

1、the goal of achieving a harmonious society may fall through under the negative influence of ***.(超万能，所有的消极的东西，不论是环境污染，网络问题，温室花朵，过分捕鱼，交通拥挤，都会引起社会的不和谐，或许仅仅是在某一小方面。考研作文么，沾边就对，不要太计较细节，老师也没时间细想，放心的用吧。)

2、*** bring great lo to both the individual and the whole society.(***对个人和社会带来损失)

3、*** kill a great ma of time.(浪费大量的时间)

4、It is a epitome of the disharmonious relation between the society and human being in a specific aspect of ***(这是一个人类和社会在***方面不和谐的缩影，五星级的华丽句子，***可以是环境，可以是网络，可以是交通)

有同学又说了，我总看到作文中让举例子。憋了半天写出来一个LiMing怎么怎么样。李明太累了，让他歇一会吧。例子就要用名人的例子，一般让举例子的作文题材，都是意志品质类的文章，像合作，自信什么的。既然是万能例子就要找具有各种优秀品质的人，什么人呢，成功人士。咱们就说两个，比尔盖茨和刘翔。一般有的优秀品质他们都有。怎么把例子变成句子呢?比尔盖茨很自信?要这样写的话，写比尔盖茨和写李明就没有本质的区别了。所以咱们要突出他的特性。Bill Gates，for instance，who is the CEO of Microsoft，won the champion of Forbes’World’s Richest People in 2009.It is ***that makes his company succeful.比尔盖茨是09年“福布斯”排行榜的第一名

LiuXiang，for instance，who is a famous athlete，won the champion of the 110-meter-hurdle race of the Athens Olympic Games.It is ***that makes him succeful.刘翔雅典奥运会110米栏的冠军。

这两个例子足够把所有的意志品质类的包含进去，可以放心使用。前文交待，第二段一共5句话。

二、1已经说过写法了，2~4句从上文的理由中挑3条就行了。但是我们还觉得不够华丽，所以我们把第4句改的更华丽，并且把第5句引出来。23句继续用万能理由没问题。

我们第四句用的一个小技巧就是科学统计法，直接上句子，再讲解。The recent statistic conducted by CASS——Chinese Academy of Social

Science，the past decade has witneed a sharp increase in the percentage of people who supports multiculture from 21% to 78%.(根据中国社科院最近的统计数据，过去的十年里有一个飞速的增长——支持多元文化的人从21%增长到了78%)

这句话很讲究，首先引入CASS，字母大写吸引老师的眼球，茫茫多的小写字母中，四个连续的大写，肯定能吸引住老师，恰好这句话又是华丽丽的给力，那么这句话就差不多达到目的了。那个——后边的解释，说实话是凑字数的，要是你的字数太多了，可以把CASS换成CCTV或者China Daily，然后就不用解释了。其次用sharp，很与众不同。再结合witne被动用法，足够让老师震撼。但我们觉得让老师就这样给分不满足，然后用两个数字把老师彻底征服了。根据心理学的统计，0~9十个数字中，7是人们最喜欢的数字(武当七侠，江南七怪，全真七子等等吧，这是题外话)，所以咱们自己编的两个数字里尽量要有7。第一个数3*7=21，而且三七二十一是句俗语，应该是个常见的数字，第一个数用暗7。第二个数用明7,而且8是个人间人见人爱的数字，78这个数就出来了。积极类的数字可以随便编，消极类的数字要谨慎点编，别太离谱了。此时老师已经顺利落入咱们预先设计的圈套中，如果不给15+，他会感觉这次判卷生涯不完美的。闲话少说，咱们继续。

第四句出来了，怎么接第五句呢?前文说这个数字增长得很快。如果是好的

东西增长的很快，比如支持文化融合的人越来越多了，那么后边接万能积极理由5：

That is to say，multiculture win the appreciation of the public.如果是坏的东西越来越多了，比如污染面积从**%增长到**%That is to say，This problem is getting worse and worse.

有同学觉得这句话没说完，变得越来越严重了，然后呢?这就正好引出咱们的第三段，建议措施段。

第三段很简单了，基本上全是模板上去就行了，但是要华丽丽的模板，拒绝千篇1律的垃圾模板。对于积极类的，我们要怎么让他做得更好;消极类的，我们怎么改变这一现状。

It is high time that we+动词的过去式，是一个虚拟语气的结构，千万要注意。

积极类：强调好的东西对我们的重要。

It is high time that we highlighted the significance of ***(如multiculture) and cultivated the citizens’awarene that ***(如multiculture) is eential to us.消极类：因为前文说的坏的东西增长的很快，所以接下来我们就要控制这种增长的趋势。然后就政府和个人两个方面来说明做法。

It is high time that we took effective measures to curb this trend.As far as

the government is concerned,it should set down corresponding legislations and regulations.As for us,we should arouse the awarene of public towards ***(如Interenet).

中性类的最后一段，在消极类的基础上加一句话。说明这个东西本身没有好坏之分，我们需要掌握一个度，比如还是网络问题。句子如下：

I cherish a belief that *** themselves are not good or bad and we can benefit a lot from *** as long as we take a good control over them.不要觉得good bad这样的小学词汇就不屑于用，咱们都华丽了三段了，也要缓解一下老师激动兴奋的情绪，肥肉吃多了还嫌腻呢~~哈哈~~

这样最后一段就差不多完事了，但是最好再来一个完美的总结。三种类型都通用的总结，如下：

Only by enforcing these measures into practice, can our society be more harmonious ,our economy be more prosperous,and we,as individuals,embrace more promising perspective.(只有我们把这些措施付诸实施，社会才能更加和谐，经济才能更加繁荣，我们作为个人才能拥抱一个更加有希望的未来。气势磅礴的排比句，给你的作文画上一个圆满的句号)

到此为止，咱们的大作文就说的差不多了，应该是能把所有的情况都涵盖进去了。这篇模板不算万能理由一共132个词，距离最低160字数只差28个字，随便

挑两个万能理由写上去就ok了。所以说不要怕写英语作文。其实作文还要慢慢练的，最重要的是总结自己的模板，结合真题或者模拟题来不断地来默写模板，要对模板做到了然于胸，知道每句话要说什么内容。（金翅掠影）

第20篇：考研英语作文

考研英语作文范文

写作能力不是突击几天就可获得的，写出一篇优秀的作文需要一个循序渐进的过程，除了掌握英文写作的一般知识外，大家平时应该多读、多练，不仅要在提高自己的英文语言方面下工夫，而且对一些社会热点问题要多思考以形成自己的见解，在考试时可以从“大脑的信息库”提取“观点”，而不至于无话可说。下面给出一些优秀的作文，作文形式基本上是四级的常见题型，供大家欣赏和借鉴。

范文1\"Good Health\"

1．身体健康的重要性。 2．保持健康的途径。 3．我自己的实践。

GoodHealth

The desire for good health is universal.In our competitive society it is important to maintain good health.On the one hand, people with good health can do work with full confidence and their progre in work in turn contributes to their health and happine.On the other hand, a sick person is usually not interested in everything around him and therefore he loses many opportunities to become succeful.

There are many ways to keep it.First, those who are always on the go from morning till night should find time to relax because too much stre will affect their health.Second, enough time should be left for sleep because that will help one become rested and refreshed.Finally, regular physical exercises benefit one\'s health a lot.So one should always keep in mind that a certain amount of exercise is not a waste of time.

As for me, I like playing tennis in the morning.I also attach much importance to enough sleep and relaxation.I believe this will ensure my good health for the rest of my life.这篇文章语句通顺，语言流畅，句式变化多样，用词面比较宽。就内容来说，则很切题，包括了提纲中的所有要点。第一段的第二句即主题句是从提纲发展而来的，第二段的首句，即主题句也是由提纲中的第二点发展而来。

范文2HopeProject

Education plays a very important role in the modernization of our country.However, because of historical factors, there are still a lot of people in China who are undereducated, especially among youngsters in rural areas.They cannot afford the expenses of schooling and need help.At the same time, China is not able to invest too much money in the matter at present time.It is in this particular situation that the authorities carry out the \"Hope Project \".

This project is neceary to our country.It is an urgent measure that the government has taken.In the first place, this project will provide conditions for the youngsters to go back to school, which will contribute to their future succe.Thus it will lead to the enhancement of the intelligence level in our country.Secondly, education makes it poible for people to acquire knowledge, which is useful to their future work.Hence, this Project benefits the modernization of our country a lot.Finally, it can make

more people educated.Therefore, it may indirectly result in the increase of the living standards of our people.

In my opinion, this project is of great importance to our country at the present time.And it also will have a profound effect on the future achievements of our country.I suggest that more work be done so that every child in the countryside can receive elementary education.

次序词的使用不仅限于first, second, third，本文第二段使用了in the first place, secondly, finally列举原因，说明希望工程为什么对我国很必需，条理清晰，层次分明

范文3ModernizingChina

Modernization will bring a number of benefits to the people of China.Advancements in science and technology will result in better industrial and consumer products.New roads, trucks and trains will improve transportation for both people and goods.With new health care methods people will live happier and longer.

However, modernization also gives rise to a number of new problems.Pollution of the air, ground, and water has become a serious problem in many parts of China.An increase in vehicles on the roads has also resulted in more traffic accidents, injuries and deaths.

We can, however, deal with these problems if we are careful.We can train many environmental scientists who can help factories operate cleanly.We can pa new laws to regulate our traffic more safely.Finally, we must expand our education system to prepare better educated people for tomorrow.

本文是段与段之间使用过渡句较好的例子。文章第一段说现代化给中国人民带来许多益处，第二段一开始就由however引出过渡句，指出现代化也同样带来新的问题。第三段段首的过渡句则用一个however巧妙地过渡到如何解决这些问题。过渡句的使用既表达了各段之间语义上的转折，又使文章各段衔接自然。

范文4PopulationControl

Progre in science and the improvement of living conditions have led to the rapid growth of the world population.Modern medicine, for example, has made it poible for babies to grow up healthily and for people to live longer.With improved living conditions, particularly in the countryside, people tend to have larger families.As a result, the world population has increased so rapidly that it has now exceeded 6 billion.

But the overgrowth of population presents a threat to the existence of human society.A large population demands a great deal of food supply and shelter space.However, limited productivity and scarce world resources can hardly meet the needs of the ever-increasing population.Thus, in the long run, the overgrowth of the world population will only harm mankind.

To guarantee the steady development of human society, mankind must realize the consequences resulting from fast population growth and carry out a family planning programme.Only by adopting effective measures, can human society develop steadily

and have a bright future.

本文把各个段落巧妙连接的方法是利用转折关系：文章第一段说：科学的发展和生活条件的改善使世界人口出现了迅速增长。第二段却一转，说道：人口的过分增长威胁了人类社会生存，第二段段首句引出的问题，是第一段讨论内容的又一方面。最后一段提出解决办法，即人们必须采取行之有效的人口政策限制人口的增长。

转折过渡句往往用在这样类型的文章，即所有事物都有正有负，正、反两方面均提出后，再寻找解决办法。 范文5ControllingCancer

There are two main causes of cancer: heredity and environment.We can do nothing to change our heredity, that is, the basic physical characteristics that were paed on to us by our parents.However, we can do a great deal to control our environment, which may account for 80-90 %of all cancers.

Environmental pollution can be divided into two kinds: personal and impersonal.Personal pollution may be defined roughly as unhealthy habits such as smoking, drinking, and eating the wrong foods.Clearly, with enough will power we can control this personal environment.

Impersonal pollution, on the other hand, refers to those things which are beyond our individual control.One example would be industrial pollution, which is very hard to control because of the expense involved.It would be expensive in terms of profits and perhaps jobs.The American automobile industry, for example, resisted the law requiring smog-control devices because it feared the added expense would reduce profits.Neverthele, some laws protecting the environment have been quite succeful in reducing pollution.文章第一段说：癌症的起因有二，遗传和环境。第二段说环境原因又有两种，人为的和非人为的。第三段讨论非人为原因造成的环境污染，这是全篇的重点，所以笔墨最多。文章的讨论由粗到细，由大到小，最后归结到了问题最严重，也最为关键的那一点。

范文6EqualityBetweenMenandWomen

At present, more and more people think that men and women should enjoy equal rights.Many countries even have paed laws to guarantee such an equality between different sexes.Accordingly, there are now no longer certain jobs or certain places that are closed to women.The number of busine women, female doctors, scientists and leaders is considerably increasing.

There are three main reasons for the improvement of women\'s social position.First, women themselves have been persistently struggling for equality.Second, men also realize that women are not born inferior to them.Women can do a great many things as well as or even better than men.Third, social development has produced a great demand for women\'s participation in every field.

In spite of these changes the liberation of women has not been completely realized.Prejudice against women is deeply rooted still in some people\'s mind, especially in distant rural areas.So, mankind should take further painstaking efforts to really realize equality.

本文过渡词使用较好。文章的第二段，就是非常典型的用first, second, third为次序词从三方面进行论证的例子。

范文7 Getting to Know the World outside the Campus 1．大学生了解社会的必要性

2．了解社会的途径（大众媒介，社会服务等）。

3．我打算怎么做。

Getting to Know the World outside the Campus

With the rapid development of our society, the campus is no longer an \"Ivory Tower\".Students must get in touch with the world outside the campus so that they can adapt themselves to society more quickly when they graduate.

Almost all students keep themselves informed by TV, radio broadcasts and newspapers.Some of them even take up a part-time job in their spare time.Working as tutors, serving in some fast-food restaurants… All these have kept students in touch with society.

Now the summer vacation will come and I\'ve already found myself a job－working as a typist in an office.I\'ve learned typing for many years and I think I can do it well.It\'s a good chance for me to get to know society, to learn how to get along with my colleagues and to see how my knowledge is put into practise.When the next semester begins, I\'ll still try to get this kind of little job.Regardle of the pay, I think the most important thing is that I can really know a lot about society.

本文采用重复使用中心词（组）的方法来达到过渡。文章虽没有使用任何过渡词，但通篇文章读起来通顺流畅，并无逻辑问题，原因在于文章运用关键词重复的手法。文章标题为“了解校园以外的社会”，所以文章的中心词定位于“了解社会”。第一段中有＂get in touch with the world outside the campus＂，第二段末尾有＂get in touch with the society＂，第三段中有＂get to know the society＂，段尾又有＂know a lot about the society＂，四次重复出现关键词点出文章的主旨所在。

范文8HumanBeingsandAnimals

Human beings are different from animals in many ways.One of the differences is the ability of human beings to build.It is true that many animals are builders.Birds make nests, and bees make hives.But no animal could build the pyramids or the Great Wall or the Eiffel Tower.The variety, size, and beauty of the structures built by human beings is simply unsurpaed.

Another difference is the ability of human beings to use intelligence.Many animals are probably more clever than we realize, but no animal has the ability to write, to reason, or to speak.Only human beings can invent computers, make use of solar energy.Only human beings paint, draw, compose music, and write poetry.

These are but a few of the differences between human beings and animals.It is our special abilities that give us power to affect the world for the benefit of all mankind.We

should be thankful for those abilities and learn to use them in a more wise way.

本文是利用过渡句过渡的一篇范例。这篇文章第一段第一句是全文的论点，指出人与动物在很多方面不同。第一段讨论了第一种不同，即人的建筑能力非动物所能及。第二段讲的是第二种不同，即人有智慧。第三段说人与动物的不同还有其它很多种。第

一、

二、三段的段首句是每段的统领，而它们之间又存在着递进的关系。

范文9

Title: Different Social Customs Between Americans and Chinese

Key words and expreions:

1) differ, if …not, misunderstanding, informal, social, impolite 2) difference, in a conversation, coat, cost, impolite, age, politics, religion, avoid

3) many other, keep…in mind, better, understand

Different Social Customs Between Americans and Chinese

Social customs differ in different parts of the world.If we don\'t realize this, misunderstanding may arise between people that behave differently.In the United States, people are very informal in social situations.For example, they call each other by their given names when two people first meet.So do the young to the old.In China, it would be regarded quite impolite to do so.Another difference is about what can be talked about in a conversation.A Chinese thinks nothing of being asked how much his coat cost while Americans think it impolite to ask such a question.A Chinese woman doesn\'t care if she is asked about her age.Politics, religions, as well as incomes are often talked about among Chinese.But in the United States these kinds of subjects are usually avoided in conversation.

Since there are many other different social customs between Americans and Chinese, the way that we behave and what we talk about requires our attention.If we keep these in mind, we will do it better and understand each other better.

：本文以所给关键词为主线，合理填充内容。第一段从世界范围阐述社会习惯的存在，以美国作为例子，紧扣标题。第二段则进一步点出区别到处存在，年龄、政治、收入的话题常常在中国人之间谈起，而在美国，诸如此类问题最好避而不谈。第三段指出由于存在不同的社会习惯，我们在行为举止、谈话内容等方面要多加注意，这样才能促进两国人民相互之间的理解。可见结尾并不是对开头简单的重复，而是对开头的升华，把文章提高到了一个更高的层次。

范文10To Learn English Well By Speaking More

Many Chinese students who have learned English for more than ten years are still unable to speak English fluently when they meet a foreigner.They seem to have mastered the basic language structure, but a conversation in English will make them feel uneasy.They are afraid that other people might find out their mistakes.It is not uncommon that many students, who are bad speakers of English, can write English perfectly.This proves that they are not able to organize their ideas in English.The center of the problem is that they lack practice and confidence.

Why should you be afraid? Do you fear those foreigners with whom you are speaking? Don\'t be shy, they will not laugh at you just for a small mistake you have made.The best way to get rid of this trouble is to learn to speak by speaking more.I am sure that constant practice will help you to succeed.

文章第

一、二段分析了许多学了十多年英语的中国学生见了外国人依然不能用英语流利地对话这一现状产生的原因。文章在第三段提出解决这一问题的最好方法就是多说多练。全文切题，思路清晰，行文流畅，文字顺通，连贯性较好，基本上没有语言错误。

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