考研英语二作文范文（精选多篇）

推荐第1篇：考研英语二作文

请求信开头常用句式

I am writing to seek for your aistance in…

I am sorry that I have to ask a favor of you , with the hope that you will be kind enough to help me .请求信结尾常用句式

I would like to thank you for your generous help in this matter .I will be very much grateful if you could...Your answer will be gratefully appreciated.模版：

Dear_ ，

I am writing to formally request to (请求内容).The reason for is that_ （给出原因）.I ,so I (给出细节).I would also like to request (提出进一步要求).I am sorry for any inconvenience (I have) caused.Thank you for your attention to these requests.If you have any questions, do not hesitate to contact me at (电话号码).I look forward to a favorable reply.Yours sinderely, Li Ming 范文：

To Whom It May Concern, My name is Li Ming, a college student of Peking University, and I am writing in the hope of your aistance to find a needy child for whom I may provide financial support.First and foremost I would like to declare that I poe the financial ability to implement this plan owing to my decent income from part time jobs.As to the candidate, I am hoping that he/she comes from an elementary school of the le developed areas of Western China, who is forced out of school.I would like to pay for his/her tuition fee and other school expenses until he/she graduates from university.Thank you for your time.Yours corlially, Li Ming

道歉信中开头段常用句式

I personally want to extend an apology to you for...I must make a sincere and humble apology to you for… To make up for the me I have made, I would like to...道歉信中结尾段常用句式

Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience caused.Please accept my most cordial and humblest apologies once more.I want to let you know how regretful I am feeling now.I sincerely hope you will kindly forgive/excuse...模版： Dear_________, I am wtiting to apologize for…

I feel guilty for________.Will you please accept my apology? Yours sincerely, Li Ming 范文： Dear Bob, I have just come back and to my surprise, I have found a music CD borrowed from you in my luggage.I am writing the letter in purpose of apologizing for my inability to return it to you.There are, to my mind, several urgent measures might be taken to solve the problem.On the one hand, I could deliver the CD with expre mail and approximately, four days later, you would receive it .On the other hand, I would like to pay for it provided that you might agree with the idea.Once again I am terribly sorry for any inconvenience caused.Hope you can accept my apologies and send me a reply at your earliest convenience.My appreciation to you for your prompt attention is beyond words.Yours sincerely, Li Ming 感谢信开头段常用句式

I am writing to extend my sincere gratitude/ appreciation for-.I would like to convey in this letter my heartfelt thanks to you for...I am greatly indebted to you for your help.感谢信结尾段常用句式

My true gratitude is beyond the word\'s description. Words fail to convey my true gratitude.I must thank you again for your generous help.I feel most obliged to thank you once more.Please accept my gratitude, now and always.模版： Dear…, I am writing to extend my sincere gratitude for… (感谢原因) If it had not been for your aistance in_______(具体帮助)，I fear that I would have been…

(没有对方帮助的后果) .Every one agrees that it was you who_______ (给出细节) Again, I would like to expre my warm thanks to you! Please accept my gratitude.Yours sincerely, Li Ming 范文：

Dear Mr.and Mrs.Smith, I am now back to China safe and sound.In this letter I would like to convey my heartfelt thanks to you and your lovely children for your kindne and hospitality to host me when I was in New York.Your generous help and tender care made me feel warmly welcomed and transformed my first American trip into a beautiful memory.I do hope that your whole family pay a visit to China in future, so that I could have the opportunity to repay your friendship.I aure you that you would enjoy visiting here as I did at your home.I feel obliged to thank you once more.Best regards, Li Ming

推荐第2篇：考研英语二作文

Whoever in front of the graph will be very much fascinated: How thought provoking it is!The bar chart reflects the statistics ...As can be seen clearly from the table, the figure of ...is about ...among those ...,the highest/lowest among all the categories.While conversely, the proportion/percentage of ...As for those ...,the figure is .....(至少两句,至多三句)However simple the chart looks, its intended meaning is far-reaching.

Why does this phenomenon revealed in the graph above appear? Many driving factors that contribute to the above-mentioned changes may be summarized as follow.First and foremost, ...;In many case, ...;what’s more , ...;Last but not least, ....

Judging from all the factors offered, all the analyses point to an reasonable conclusion.With the rapid growth of economy and technology, we may predict that the tendency indicated in the table will continue in the fierce competition of the talent market.So it is high time that we should make full preparation and enhance our consciousne of it./with efforts from all walks of life,a brighter future is not far behind./Obviously，to reverse the trend is not a light task，it requires a good awarene of

份额share、饱和saturate、worse still更糟的是 at the rate of以...速率增长

下降 descend /come down/drop/fall/decline

减少 reduce、decrease、leen、cut down、

上升 raise、rise、heighten、enhance、advance、strengthen、boost、boost up短句 like the pandora’s box,the crippling force of ...

have a steady and slight increase/witneed a great surge within no more than...year,and remain constant in..../the biggest surge happens from...

take effective and efficient action to promote/curb....Only in this way can we embrace a sustainable and harmonious society to some extent在某种程度上 a sound attitude正确的态度 strive for努力 Broaden one’s outlook开阔眼界

people-oriented以人为本 psychological quality心理素质 trading platform网购平台 high-tech product高科技产品 competition spirit竞争意识 financial crisis金融危机 brand named product品牌产品 guide rational consumption引导合理消费 seize the opportunity 抓住机遇 stimulate domestic demand刺激内需 get into a good living habit养成生活好习惯 slugging market市场疲软 face adverse condition面临困境 prime time黄金时段 disruption of ecological resources生态失衡 greenhouse effect全球变暖 fine for breaking regulation违章罚款 income distribution收入分配 wealth gap贫富差距 microblog微博 public servant公务员 regional disparity地区差异 personal net关系网 migrant workers外出务工人员 social activities社会生活 complex interpersonal relationship人际关系网 stable mental conditional to稳定的心态 hinder economic development阻碍发展 be devoid of morality缺乏道德 way of thinking思维方式 custom/convention习俗

boost prosperity促进繁荣

enhance understanding增进了解 popularity of internet网络普及 in the era of high-tech在高科技时代

information technology信息技术

foster expertise夯实专业知识 cultivate spirit of innovation培养创新精神 deficiency亏损 thorny棘手的 comply with遵守 drag sb down 拖后腿 work out concrete solution制定具体措施 traffic congestion交通堵塞 unremitting efforts 不懈努力 sustainable development可持续发展

virtual reality technological updating技术更新 make the economy more market-oriented进一步市场化

raise environmental awarene among the general public提高环保意识

If wisely and correctly used none can deny the fact that do not come without drawback 有坏处

purchase购买 poeion占有 emerge出现 circumstance情况 appreciate感激 prompt及时的 embarraing尴尬的 cherish爱惜 hesitate犹豫 puzzle困惑 sincere诚挚的 humble谦虚的 colleague同事 statistics统计 category类目

1：投诉信

Dear Sir or Madam，

I venture to write to complain /feel bad to trouble you but I have to make a complain about the poor service (quality)of a product that I purchased from your store two weeks ago.

During the five days when sth has been in my poeion,problems of sth have emerged one after another .For one thing ,(抱怨的第一个方面)。For another,(抱怨的第二个方面)。 In addition， Under these circumstances， I find it(感觉) to(抱怨的方面给你带来的后果)。

I appreciate it very much if you could(提出建议和请求)，preferably(进一步的要求)，and I would like to have this matter settled by (设定解决事情最后期限)./I am looking forward to your replay at your earliest convenience. 2：询问信

I ,as a ...of..., am writing to see if it is poible for you to provide me with information regarding...(介绍自己、提出请求)

Considering...,I am at a lo.First of all， what are ...?(第一个问题) Secondly， when will...?(第二个问题) Thirdly， is ...?(第三个问题)In addition，I would like to inquire ...（说明原因及其他事项）

Thank you for you kindne,and your prompt attention to this letter will be highly appreciated.（表示感谢、期盼答复） 3：道歉信（2008年）

I am writing to make an apology to you for I ...(道歉的原因)/ It was most embarraing to discover that...

I have always been cherishing sth as treasures.However, The reason is that...(介绍原因) firstly,...Unfortunately,...(I feel terribly sorry for miing the chance of such a happy get-together,and I hope that all of you enjoy a good time.Is it poible for you and me to have a private meeting afterward?If so ,please don’t hesitate to give me a call about your preferable date.)

Once again， I am sorry for any inconvenience I have caused/I sincerely apologize for my carele mistake ,as well as for any inconvenience thus caused to you.Hope you can understand my situation and accept my apologies.

To make up my fault,...I will also ...(另给好处) 4：感谢信

I am writing to extend my sincere gratitude for (感谢的原因)。 具体情形...puzzled me so much that I would rather ...It is your valuable aistance that enabled me to...(帮助的结果).

Every one agrees that it was you who(给出细节)。Again， I would like 5：建议信（2012年欢迎建议信2009年建议信 2007年建议信）

I am a ...,are writing here to provide some advice to improve the service ./You have asked me for my advice with regard to ...， and I will try to make some conductive suggestions here.

In my humble opinion， you would be wise to take the following actions：...(建议的内容)/I can find no better suggestions than the following two.To begin with,....Besides,please pay more attention to... I hope you will find these proposals useful， and I would be ready to discu this matter with you to further details.Thank you for your time and consideration.6：求职信

I am responding to your ad in the January 5th,2012,the Sunday iue of China daily for the position of the...It prompts me to offer you my qualification because your requirements closely parallel qualification and working experience.

I graduated from English Department of Beijing University.I once worked as a...for3 years.I have been working as a manager aistant for one years in .../Not only do I have the qualifications for this job， but I also have the right personality for a...(工作名称)。 In the one hand，...(第一个原因)。 On the other hand， ...(另一个原因)。

I wish you would give me an opportunity to be interviewed.I can be reached at my resume addre or phoning (010)88888888 after 4 p.m.Looking forward to hearing from you.7.辞职信（2005年）

I am much grateful to be employed by you two mouths ago for（职位）.I to expre my warm thanks to you! Please accept my gratitude.appreciate the opportunity of having worked here with you and other colleagues.

However,as a young man whose primary interest is in computer science rather than fashion designing, I find my present job doesn’t fall in with my previous training and strength.I therefore decide to quit this job for something else that confirms to my former preparation.

I highly appreciate the invaluable experience and happy days working here.thanks for your patience,understanding,and trust.Please accept my sincere apologizes for any inconveniences my leaving may incur.8.请假条

Peter, I would like to know if I could ask for a casual leave of absence for one day on April 4th, this Wednesday.

This morning I received a telephone call from my dentist, urging me to come to his practice for immediate treatment of my teeth.I have been experiencing a stinging pain, depriving me of my sleep during the past fortnight.The situation could worsen, should infection occur.

Concerning my workload: As Wednesday is not as busy as the other weekdays, I think a one-day leave this Wednesday may be the best solution.I apologize for the inconvenience my absence from work may cause.

Thanks.I will call you at 1:30p.m.or you can call me at any time.9：邀请信

There will a ____(内容) at/in____(地点) on____(时间)。 We would be honored to have you there with us.

The occasion will start at ____(具体时间)。 This will be followed by a ____(进一步的安排)。 At around____(时间)，____(另一个安排)

I really hope you can make it.RSVP before ____(通知你的最后期限) Yours sincerely Li Ming

推荐第3篇：考研英语二作文

考研英语二图表作文模板

第一段（一升一降一不变，一缓慢）

What a thought-provoking and illuminating chart it is! As is apparently depicted in the chart, it is obvious that（内容）soared from（数据）in（年份） to（数据） in（年份）, While, as a sharp contrast, （内容）decreased from（数据）in（年份） to（数据） in（年份）.In addition ,（内容）was almost the same in（年份）and（年份）./（there was only a slow increase from（数据）in（年份） to（数据） in（年份）） 第二段（解释具体原因）

Why does this phenomenon revealed in the chart above appear? Several reasons accounting for the situation can be what follows.To begin with ,I am strongly convinced that this is partly duo to the fact that（原因一）, In addition, this is partly because ，（原因二）, Last but not least,this is partly because（原因三）.Maybe there are some other reasons bring about this phenomenon.But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly acceptable.第三段（发表个人观点）

From the analyses made above , we may come to the conclusion that（结论）.I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.

邀请信

例一

Dear________,

There will a________________（内容）at/in________________（地点）on___________（时间）.We would be honored to have you there with us.

The occasion will start at___________（具体时间）.This will be followed by a_______（进一步的安排）.At around______（时间）,____________________________（另一个安排）.

I really hope you can make it.RSVP before____________（通知你的最后期限）.

Yours sincerely

Li Ming

例二

Dear_____________,

①_____________（开门见山提出事件/活动、地点、时间）.②It would be pleasant/honored to have you here.

③Duringtheparty/conference,wewillhavelotsofactivitiesyouwillbeinterestedin.④First,____________（要举行的活动内容一）.⑤Second,__________（要举行的活动内容二）.

⑥I know/believe that you will be very interested in_____________.⑦First/For one thing,_____________（受邀请人参加的理由一）.⑧Second/For another,_____________（受邀请人参加的理由二）.⑨The conference/party would not be complete without you!

⑩The party/conference will begin at时间and we do hope you can come.

Yours sincerely

Li Ming

考研英语小作文模板之请求信

例一

Dear___________,

I am writing to formally request to___________（请求的内容）

There a son for______________ is that______________________________（给出原因）.I________ ,so I___________________________________（给出细节）

I would also like to request________________________（提出进一步的要求）.I am sorry for any in convenience I have caused.

Thankyouforyourattentiontotheserequests.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,donothesitatetocontactmeat____________（电话号码）.I look forward to a favorable reply.

Yourincerely

LiMing

例二

Dear_____________,

①Iam_____________（介绍自己的身份）.

②Iwill/am_____________（与请求有关的自身现状）.

③I\'\'dliketo_____________（阐明自己的请求）.

④Iwillappreciateyour_____________（有关该请求的详细信息）.

⑤I\'\'mgoingto_____________（对方如能帮助实现请求，自己将要做些什么）.

⑥Herearethereasonswhy_____________（承上启下，开始解释原因）

⑦Foronething,_____________（请求的原因一）；Foranother,_____________（原因二）.

⑧Therefore,_____________（总结写信的目的）.

⑨Ishallbemuchobligedtoyouifyou_____________（对收信人的期望）.

⑩ThanksforyourkingconsiderationandIlookforwardtoreceivingyourearliestreply.

Yourincerely

LiMing

考研英语小作文模板之投诉信

Dear_______,

Iam_______________________.（自我介绍）IfeelbadtotroubleyoubutIamafraidthatIhavetomakeacomplaintabout_______.

Thereasonformydiatisfactionis______________（总体介绍）.Inthefirstplace,_________________________（抱怨的第一个方面）.Inaddition,____________________________（抱怨的第二个方面）.Underthesecircumstances,Ifindit___（感觉）to____________________________（抱怨的方面给你带来的后果）.

Iappreciateitverymuchifyoucould_______________________（提出建议和请求）,preferably__________（进一步的要求）,andIwouldliketohavethismattersettledby______（设定解决事情最后期限）.ThankyouforyourconsiderationandIwillbelookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yourincerely

LiMing

考研英语作文指之感谢信

范文

Directions:Whileyourfamilywasonvacation,yourfriend,Cathylookedafteryourdog,smart.Nowyoucameback,writealettertohertoshowyourgratitude.Yourlettershouldbenolethan100words.Youdon\'tneedtowritetheaddre.Don\'tsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter,useEmilyinstead.

DearCathy,

Iamwritingtoexpreourheartfeltthanksfortakinggoodcareofsmartwhilewewereonholiday.Hewauchahappydogwhenwegothome;weknewhemusthavehadlotsoflovingattention.Whenweusedtopickupfromthekennelhewouldwhimperandcarryonforhours.

Younotonlysaveduomemoney,youalsosparedustheworryofhowhewasdoingwhilewewereaway.Yourkindhelpisverymuchappreciated,notonlybysmart,butalsobyourwholefamilyaswell.

Yourstruly,

Emily

译文

我写信是要谢谢在我们度假期间你帮助我们照顾小狗。我回来时看见它是那么高兴，就知道你对它一定很好。以前每次度假回来，去寄存中心接它时它总是非常难过，要持续几个小时。

你不但帮我们省了钱，也使我们免于对于它的担心。对于你的帮助我们都非常感谢。

你真诚的：艾米丽

考研英语作文指导之道歉信

范文

Directions:oneofyourpenfriends,John,willbevisitingyourcity.However,forsomereasons,youcannotmeethimattheairportontime.Writealetteraskingtowaitforyouattheairportandtellhimhowtorecognizeyou.Yourlettershouldbenolethan100words.Youdon\'tneedtowritetheaddre.Don\'tsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter,useAliceinstead.

DearJohn,

Iameagerlylookingforwardtoyourvisittoourcity.Afteralltheseyearsofwritingtoeachother,Icannotwaittoseeyou.However,IregrettoinformyouthatIwillnotbeabletomeetyouattheairportontime.

Thereasonisthatyourflightwillarriveearlyinthemorning,andtheearliestIcanreachtheairportwillbeaboutanhourafteryouland.Willyoupleasewaitformeinthearrivallounge?Youcanhavebreakfastwhileyouwait.

Bytheway,aswehavenevermetImusttellyouhometoidentifyme:Iamof165cmtallandhavealonghair.Inaddition,IwillwearawhiteskirtandcarryaChinaDailyathand.

Hopewecanmeetsoon.

Sincerelyyours,

Alice

译文

亲爱的约翰：

我非常期待着你来参观我们的城市。这么多年来我们一直通信，我早就想见到你了。但是很抱歉我不能按时到机场接你。

因为你的飞机是一大早就到达机场，而我最早也要1小时后才能到。你能不能在旅客休息室等我，你可以利用这段时间吃早饭。

随便说一句，因为我们没过面，我得告诉你怎么找我：我大概1.65米，长发。另外我会穿一件白色的裙子，手上拿一份中国日报。

希望早点见到你。

你真挚的：艾丽丝

考研英语作文指导之备忘录

范文

Directions:Someoneputforwardaproposaltoadoptthe“punchin”systeminhermemoinJune12,2006.Writeamemotoherwiththeinformationbelow.Yourmemoshouldbeinnolethan100words.

To:Mr.Brownmanagerofoperations

From:BettyGreenSupervisor

Subject:commentsonthe\"punchin\"system

Date:September21

ThisisfurthertoyourmemodatedbacktoJune12,2006,inwhichyouproposedthattheemployeesadoptthe“punchin”system.

Ifullyagreewithyouthatweshouldtakemeasurestoincreasetheproductivityandthatwewouldatightercontrolovertheemployeesifthe“punchin”systemisadopted.However,honestlyspeaking,Idon\'tthinkthatadoptingatightersystemwillincreaseproductivity.Themosteffectivewaytoincreaseproductivity,inmyopinion,istogivetheemployeesmoreincentivestowork.Ithinkwecouldfurtherdiscuotherpoibilityofachievingthisgoal.

Yourconsiderationofthiuggestionwouldbehighlyappreciated.

Yourincerely,

BettyGreen

译文

这是回复你2006年6月12日的备忘录，当时你建议所有的员工采用打卡考勤制度。

我非常同意你的看法，我们应该采取措施提供工作效率，如果采用打卡考勤制度我们可以更严格的控制员工。但说实话，我并不认为实行打卡制度就可以提高工作效率。我认为，提高工作效率最好的办法就是给员工更多的鼓励。对于实现这一目的的方式我们还可以继续探讨。

推荐第4篇：英语二考研作文辞职信

辞职拒绝信

从历年真题来看，考研话题作文都与我们的生活息息相关，比如大学生兼职、大学生旅游目的、国内轿车市场的品牌份额、春节支出的分配等等。当前就业形势压力很大，所以求职、辞职、拒绝信也是我们要重点关注的对象。

关于“辞职”的词汇：resign / withdraw from/ quit one’s job / give up

关于“拒绝”的词汇：decline / cannot accept

辞职信，辞呈：resignation

关于“工作”的词汇：position / post / job / work

一、词汇储备

提升：promote

加班：work overtime

创业：start one’s busine

实现：fulfill（~ individual vision / aspiration实现个人理想）

找工作：hunt a job

低工资的：low-paid

工作狂：workaholic

固定的工作：a stable job

个人生活：personal life

得到认可：receive recognition

人才市场：employment market

不公平的：unfair

压力大的：streful

管理不当：bad management

满意的：satisfied

工作经验：work experience

电脑技能：computer skills

毕业文凭：diploma

筋疲力尽的：exhausted

人际交往：interpersonal communication

弹性工作时间：flexible working hours

激发热情：stir up sb’s enthusiasm

放松，休闲：relaxation

固定工作时间：fixed working hours

对„„不满意：be unsatisfied with„

感觉被迫做某事：feel compelled to do sth.

同事：colleagues

事业的目标：career goals

友好/快节奏/高压力的工作环境：a friendly / fast-paced / high-preure working environment

拥有平等的机会：have equal opportunities

因为辛勤劳动而获得回报：be rewarded for one\'s hard work

高收入的工作：a well-paid job / a high-income job

很难实现工作和家庭之间的平衡：can’t achieve a work-family balance

可以更好地实现工作和个人生活之间的平衡：can achieve a better work-life balance

能胜任的：be qualified for

晋升机会：promotion prospects

出国留学：study abroad /overseas

以上这些词汇，很多在求职信里也是可以用的，同学们注意词汇的积累和正确书写！

二、写作要领

写辞职拒绝信的语言要诚挚，解释的理由要正当，虽然考场中这些理由都是编出来的，但是尽量接地气！最终目标是取得对方的理解，最好还能增进彼此的感情，为以后可能的合作打下坚实的基础。

三、写作策略

语气一定要诚恳，尤其是要表达遗憾的心情，同时对原雇主曾给自己这份工作机会表示感激之情。依旧三段式：

Para1.提出辞职（拒绝）的意愿，表达歉意之情

Para2.说明自己辞职（拒绝）的合理的理由

Para3.再次表达遗憾，并请对方理解。

1、辞职首段

老规矩，开门见山，务实，老外的对话并不像中国式对话需要吧啦吧啦铺垫那么多：

① I am regretfully writing this letter to，to后面写什么？？这里有讲究。如果你写to resign，那就没话写了，是不是？你要学会自然的凑字数，看好了：

„ to inform you about my decision to quit / resign my current position / job.就是说，写信是告诉对方自己辞职的决定或想法。

还想凑字数？简单！把to inform改成for the purpose of informing就行了。记住！一定是for the purpose of doing，不要写in purpose of，这话我之前说过的。

②也可以这么写：

I am regretfully writing this letter to inform you of my intention of withdrawing from my current position / job.

③I am sorry to inform you by this letter that I plan to resign my present job.当然这里sorry前面可以加一个副词，但请你不要加so„否则太Low了„„

挑一个自己喜欢的，准确地记住！贪多嚼不烂~

2、中间段：编理由

在写作过程中，一定要尽可能提供比较合理的理由，忌：埋怨公司各种不好，要怀着一颗感恩的心去辞职，顺便增加一点字数。

给几个看上去靠谱的理由：

1.自己不适合这个岗位，学校里学的东西用不上。

Since I majored in + 专业（写一个与你工作不太相关的）during college study, I find it hard to cope with my present job without much knowledge about+你工作主要内容.

2.路远，加班，受不了。

The office is located in the downtown area while I live in the suburbs, so it is exhausting for me to work overtime until 9pm every day.

3.钱少。

这个比较难以启齿，所以你就写：I have to say the salary is far from satisfying，后面加经典凑字数句型~~

3、尾段

第三段，就再次死皮赖脸地请求原谅，希望得到批准，请求今早回复。

I feel terribly sorry for the inconvenience caused and I would appreciate it if you could accept my resignation.（这里有一个词，就是前面第一段你困惑的加哪个词~~）

推荐第5篇：考研英语二作文：投诉信

凯程考研，为学员服务，为学生引路！

考研英语二作文模板：投诉信

考研英语二作文模版(八)

投诉信1(严重)

I write this letter to you to I write this letter to you to make some complaints about the terrible treatment I have experienced._____There's something wrong with it.That makes me extremely unhappy.

I think your store should take full responsibility.As my rights were severely violated,I hereby demand_____to pay for my lo.As the Consumers’Right Law states,I want an additional compensation.Apart from this,I require serious apologies.And considering the seriousne of the matter,I withhold my right to sue_____if my demands are not properly handled.I insist that you give me a satisfactory reply.

Look forward to your reply.

Sincerely yours,

投诉信2(轻微)

Directions:You live in a room in college which you share with another student.You find it very difficult to work there because your roommate always has friends visiting.He/She has parties in the room and sometimes borrows your things without asking you.

Write a letter to the Accommodation Officer at the college and:

1) ask for a new room next term,

2) you would prefer a single room,

3) explain your reasons.

Dear Sir or Madam：

I am writing to expre/air diatisfaction/disappointment/concern regarding accommodation.I would prefer to move into a single room next semester,as I find the present sharing arrangement inconvenient.

I must explain that the reason for my diatisfaction is my roommate’s inconsiderate behavior.For 第1页共1页

凯程考研，为学员服务，为学生引路！

one thing,his friends are constantly visiting him;for another,he regularly holds noisy parties.

To solve this difficulty/surmount this difficulty/improve this situation/crack this hard nut,I hope to draw the attention of the authorities concerned.I am sure you will agree that the only solution is for me to move into a room of my own.Therefore,I would be grateful if you could find a single room for me,preferably not in the same building but as near to the college campus as poible.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming(128)

关于凯程：

凯程考研成立于2005年，国内首家全日制集训机构考研，一直致力于高端全日制辅导，由李海洋教授、张鑫教授、卢营教授、王洋教授、杨武金教授、张释然教授、索玉柱教授、方浩教授等一批高级考研教研队伍组成，为学员全程高质量授课、答疑、测试、督导、报考指导、方法指导、联系导师、复试等全方位的考研服务。 凯程考研的宗旨：让学习成为一种习惯

凯程考研的价值观口号：凯旋归来，前程万里 信念：让每个学员都有好最好的归宿

使命：完善全新的教育模式，做中国最专业的考研辅导机构 激情：永不言弃，乐观向上

敬业：以专业的态度做非凡的事业平衡：找到工作、生活、家庭的平衡点

服务：以学员的前途为已任，为学员提供高效、专业的服务，团队合作,为学员服务，为学员引路。

第2页共2页

推荐第6篇：考研英语二小作文

1推荐信

I am writing to you to recommend one of my best friends, Helen Wang, for this post.With her outstanding leadership and cheerful personality, she was elected chairperson of the Student Union several times.

Busy as she was, she completed his major, teenage psychology, with an outstanding school record.Upon graduation she was aigned to be(分配到) a teacher in Fudan Middle School.What’s more, she loves his job and enjoys working with children.This has won her great popularity among his students.

Therefore, I do not hesitate to recommend her as an ideal candidate(理想的候选人) for the post you advertised.I am sure you will make a wise decision in hiring her

尊敬的先生或女士：

我写信是为了推荐我最好的一个朋友王海伦申请这个职位。由于她拥有杰出的领导能力和开朗的性格，她曾多次当选学生会主席。

尽管她很忙，但她完成了自己的专业——青少年心理学，并且成绩优异。毕业之后，她被分配到复旦中学当老师。此外，她热爱自己的职业并喜欢和孩子们在一起工作。这使她深受学生欢迎。

因此，我毫不犹豫的推荐她作为你所招聘职位的理想候选人，我确信您将作出雇用她的明智选择。

您真诚的，

李明

2感谢信

范文

Directions:Whileyourfamilywasonvacation,yourfriend,Cathylookedafteryourdog,smart.Nowyoucameback,writealettertohertoshowyourgratitude.Yourlettershouldbenolethan100words.Youdon\'tneedtowritetheaddre.Don\'tsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter,useEmilyinstead.

DearCathy,

Iamwritingtoexpreourheartfeltthanksfortakinggoodcareofsmartwhilewewereonholiday.Hewauchahappydogwhenwegothome;weknewhemusthavehadlotsoflovingattention.Whenweusedtopickupfromthekennelhewouldwhimperandcarryonforhours.

Younotonlysaveduomemoney,youalsosparedustheworryofhowhewasdoingwhilewewereaway.Yourkindhelpisverymuchappreciated,notonlybysmart,butalsobyourwholefamilyaswell.

Yourstruly,

Emily

译文

我写信是要谢谢在我们度假期间你帮助我们照顾小狗。我回来时看见它是那么高兴，就知道你对它一定很好。以前每次度假回来，去寄存中心接它时它总是非常难过，要持续几个小时。

你不但帮我们省了钱，也使我们免于对于它的担心。对于你的帮助我们都非常感谢。

你真诚的：艾米丽

3请求信

Dear Tim,

I am quite sorry that I have to ask a favor of (寻求帮助)you, with the hope that you will be kind to help me.

I have been looking forward to applying for the entrance examination for MA candidates for a long time because I want to pursue further studies(进修).Unfortunately I find myself far from the required standard, especially my very poor English.Finally, the personal friendship leads me toapproach(联系) you with the request, whether you can give me someinstructive guidance(启发性的指导).I promise to be a diligent student.If you agree, please call me as soon as you are free, I hope I can visit you twice a week.

Thank you very much for your kind help again.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

译文

尊敬的蒂姆：

我是一名中国学生，希望到贵校这所著名大学学习。我计划下学期开始我的课程，如果您能好心提供一些基本信息，我将非常感谢。

首先，我到贵校上课需要什么条件?我已经从北京大学获得学士学位，但我想知道是否有进一步的学业上的要求。其次，学费是多少?尽管我打算自费，但我想了解一下国外学生可否获得奖学金。最后，住宿情况怎么样?

期待您的回复，希望成为贵校的一员。

您真诚的，

李明

4道歉信

范文

Directions:oneofyourpenfriends,John,willbevisitingyourcity.However,forsomereasons,youcannotmeethimattheairportontime.Writealetteraskingtowaitforyouattheairportandtellhimhowtorecognizeyou.Yourlettershouldbenolethan100words.Youdon\'tneedtowritetheaddre.Don\'tsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter,useAliceinstead.

DearJohn,

Iameagerlylookingforwardtoyourvisittoourcity.Afteralltheseyearsofwritingtoeachother,Icannotwaittoseeyou.However,IregrettoinformyouthatIwillnotbeabletomeetyouattheairportontime.

Thereasonisthatyourflightwillarriveearlyinthemorning,andtheearliestIcanreachtheairportwillbeaboutanhourafteryouland.Willyoupleasewaitformeinthearrivallounge?Youcanhavebreakfastwhileyouwait.

Bytheway,aswehavenevermetImusttellyouhometoidentifyme:Iamof165cmtallandhavealonghair.Inaddition,IwillwearawhiteskirtandcarryaChinaDailyathand.

Hopewecanmeetsoon.

Sincerelyyours,

Alice

亲爱的约翰：

我非常期待着你来参观我们的城市。这么多年来我们一直通信，我早就想见到你了。但是很抱歉我不能按时到机场接你。

因为你的飞机是一大早就到达机场，而我最早也要1小时后才能到。你能不能在旅客休息室等我，你可以利用这段时间吃早饭。

随便说一句，因为我们没过面，我得告诉你怎么找我：我大概1.65米，长发。另外我会穿一件白色的裙子，手上拿一份中国日报。

希望早点见到你。

你真挚的：艾丽丝

5邀请信 Dear Xiaobao,

I will hold a dinner party at my house on April 1st, 2008 to celebrateMr.Guo Jing’s marriage with Mi Huang Hong.As you are a close friend of ours, we would very much like you to participate in the celebration and share our joy.

The occasion will start at seven o’clock in the evening, with the showing of their wedding ceremony.This will be followed by a dinner party.At around ten, we will hold a small musical soiree(晚会), at which a band will perform some works by Bach and Strau.

If you do not have any prior appointment on April 1st, we look forward to the pleasure of your company.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

亲爱的小宝：

2008年4月1日，我将在家举行晚宴庆祝郭靖先生和黄红女士结为连理。你是我最好的朋友之一，非常高兴你能参加这次庆典分享我们的快乐。

庆典将在晚上7点开始，届时会举行结婚典礼。之后是晚宴，大概10点钟左右会举行一个小的音乐晚会，乐队将演奏巴赫和施特劳斯的一些作品。

如果4月1日你没有其它安排，很高兴并且期待着你的加入。

您真诚的，

李明

6咨询信

Dear Ken,

I have heard that you want to sell your Walkman.I’m interested in it and I would be very grateful if you can provide me with some details about it.

For example, what’s its brand? How long have you used it? Does it have the function of recording? If the Walkman is seventy percent new and with the function of recording, I’d like to offer 200 Yuan for it.What’s your idea?

I hope you can call me at 123456 as soon as poible.I’m looking forward to your call.Thank you.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

亲爱的肯恩，

听说你想卖掉你的随身听，我非常感兴趣，如果你能提供一些细节信息我会十分感激。

例如，是什么品牌啊?你用了多久了?它有录音功能吗?如果随身听有七成新，而且有录音功能，我愿意出200元买，你觉得怎么样?

希望你能尽快联系我电话：123456.期待你的来电，谢谢。

您真诚的，

李明

7慰问信

Dear Mr.John,

I am exceedingly(非常) sorry to hear that your father paed away.The painful news reached us this morning, and we were so shocked that we could not at first realize the fact.

This sad news has put me in full sympathy with(深切同情) you.Your father was an honorable man and tender parent.Everybody who has known him must feel a great lo caused by his death.I quite understand how you feel now, but you are in duty bound to(有义务) look to your own heath and to take care of your family affairs.These would be impoible if you indulge your feeling in grief.

Please accept the deep and true sympathy which is all I can offer.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

亲爱的约翰：

得知令尊去世的消息，我万分难过。今晨获悉此消息，我们简直不敢相信这是真的。

这个悲痛的消息令我对你深切同情。令尊是一位受人尊敬的人士和慈祥可亲的父亲。每个了解他的人都因他的去世而惋惜。我知道您现在的心情，但您必须珍重自己，妥善料理家事，望勿过于悲伤。

请接受我最深切和最真诚的悼念。

您真诚的，

李明

推荐第7篇：考研《英语二》参考作文

英语二----仅供参考

第一类：行业发展、经济现象类

笔者按：考研英语(二)面市于2010年，前身是MBA工商管理及经济、商学类研究生入学考试的英语测试形式。鉴于考生的专业特殊性，在作文的命题上，也倾向于\"商业经济、社会现实、应用性现象\"。因而2010年英语二的作文命题\"发展中国家与发达国家手机订购\"，及2011年真题作文\"国内轿车市场份额\"都延续了这一主题。

这类主题的文章不难写，面对\"不同行业\"的发展，在第二段解释现象时，基本可以套用\"1.政策优惠；2.经济能力改善；3.个人观点及跟风从众心理\"等三大角度。可以说，只要精背一篇类似的文章，就可以照猫画虎写出不同文章。当然，命题灵活，具体情况，考生应该在考场上灵活应变！

友情提示：小虹(就是北京新东方国内部那个又黑又胖又矮的男老师金凌虹)写的范文字数都再200以上；而考试要求英语二作文的字数是at least 150(下限150就可)；写这么多，是为了让你多背点，积累素材，考试的时候才能憋出点来用！

Topic 1：旅游行业的发展

注：此题意在四六级考试当中考过，不做预测；但是精背此篇，可以改写成其他文章。用心阅读并背诵文章，尤其揣摩黑体加粗部分句子是如何展开整片文章的脉络与结构。

The bar chart given above reflects number of people traveling abroad experienced some changes in China during the past several years.From 1999 to 2000, the number of Chinese people traveling abroad increased rapidly from 7.5 million to 10 million, and then to 12.1 million in 2001.

We learn from the bar chart that people in mounting numbers choose to travel abroad.What exactly contribute to this phenomenon? Reasons can be listed as follows: for one thing, the authorities have iued some preferential policies to promote the development of the overseas tourism industry, which encourages a sudden emergence of travel agencies that can provide customers with convenient overseas tourism services.Additionally, with the improvement of financial status and purchasing power, a considerable number of Chinese people can afford the once-deemed-expensive traveling expenses.Last but not least, as there exists huge difference in cultures, customs and landscapes between China and overseas countries, quite a few people hold that overseas traveling is not only a perfect way to relax oneself, but also a good chance to enrich their knowledge and expand theirhorizons.

By observing the trend in the past, we may forecast that the growth tendency will continue.However, overseas tourism is also a highly variable industry which is vulnerable to seasons and climates，international political situation，fluctuations inexchange.

如图所示，我们可以看到中国出国旅游的人数在过去几年经历了一些变化。从1999年到2000年，出国旅游的人数从750万快速地增长到1000万，然后又快速地增长到2001年的1210万。

这幅柱状图揭示了越来越多的人去海外旅游。到底是什么导致了这个现象？理由可以罗列如下：政府发布了一些优惠政策来推进境外旅游行业的发展，这促使很多旅行社一夜之间就冒出来了，这些旅行社为消费者提供了便利的境外旅游服务。其次，随着财务状况和购买力的提升，相当多的中国人可以承当曾经被视为昂贵的出国旅游费用。最后，因为中国和海外国家在文化、习俗和风景上存在很大的差异，相当多的人都认为海外旅游不仅仅是放松自己的完美方式，也是一个丰富知识和拓宽视野的好机会。

通过观察过去的趋势，我们也许可以预测这种增长的趋势会继续下去。然而，境外旅游也是一个高度变化的行业，它很容易受到季节和气候、国际政治局势以及汇率波动的影响。

Topic 2：电子商务行业的迅猛发展

注：亲，你还记得2013年那个冬天的光棍节的300亿的淘宝疯狂吗？回到正题！建议此题，你先仿照Topic1自己写写，再参考范文；此题未出现在四六级和考研真题中，然而，并不承诺押题！

The curve chart given above reflects that the global E-commerce turnover experienced some changes during the past several years.From 1997 to 2005, it rose dramatically from 20 billion to 900 billion.

We learn from the chart that the global E-commerce enjoyed a rapid growth during the past several years.Several reasons can be listed to account for this phenomenon: for one thing, the authorities have iued some preferential policies to protect and encourage development of E-commerce industry, thus quite a few E-commerce websites emerged overnight, which facilitated and fasten online transactions.Moreover, the one-click-payment consumption mode has been widely accepted by the public thanks to the widespread availability of computer and the Internet.Last but not least, consumers\'s support and craze for E-commerce can also be attributed to the power of so-called \"group-dynamics\":when their friends are shopping online, they will be influenced by them and imitate the behaviors they see unconsciously.

The public can benefit a lot from E-commerce, However,when enjoying the fruits offered by the new busine model, we should also keep an eye on the underlying danger or risk of it.In a virtual world features open boundary, deception and fraud sometime abounds.(216words )

如上所给的曲线图，我们可以看到全球电子商务成交额在过去的几年间经历了一些变化。从1997年到2005年，数量从200亿显著上升到9000亿美元。

这幅曲线图揭示了全球电子商务在过去几年间有快速的发展。若干的理由可以罗列出来解释这个现象：首先，政府已经发布了一些优惠政策来保护和鼓励电子商务行业的发展，因此相当多的电子商务网站在一夜之间涌现出来，这也便利和加速了在线交易。再者，这种一键点击支付的消费模式受消费者广泛认可多亏了电脑和互联网的广泛普及和应用。最后，消费者对电子商务的支持和狂热还可以归因于所谓的\"群体动力学\"的力量：当他们的朋友都在网络购物，他们会背影响并且无意识地模仿他们看见的行为。

电子商务的快速发展意味着这种新的商业模式将会对全球经济的可持续发展做出巨大贡献。然而，当我们在享受新的商业模式所带来的果实得时候，我们也应该留意它潜在的危险和风险。在一个以开放边界为特征的虚拟世界里，欺骗和诈骗有些时候是大量存在地。

Topic 3：快餐行业的迅猛发展

注：你懂得，近年来快餐行业的日子不好过，什么添加剂啊，苏丹red啊；这个话题比较敏感的，不过，我也没有说押题啊....亲，还是先仿写练习，再看范文吧~此题摘自IELTS雅思考试，也未在四六级和考研英语作文中出现，明鉴！

The curve chart given above reflects that the number of fast food meals and sitdown restaurant meals experienced some changes during the past several years.The number of fast food meals increased slowly from 20 times per year in 1970 to nearly 30 times per year in 1980.From 1980 to 2000, it ascended rapidly from 30 times to approximately 90 times.On the contrary,the number of sitdown restaurant meals increased slowly from 20times in 1970 to roughly 50 times in 2000.

The curve chart informs us of the phenomenon that the fast food industry developed more rapidly than the sitdown restaurant industry.What exactly contribute to thisphenomenon? Reasons can be listed as follows: for one thing, the authorities have iued some preferentialpolicies to protect and encourage the development of the fast food industry , it enjoyed a liberal and favorable development environment and thus quite few fast food shops or restaurant sprung up overnight, which enables customers to buy fast food conveniently.Additionally,with the pace of modern life quickening, people barely have much time to waste in lining up for restaurant meals, on the contrary, fast food can do help busy people save a great deal of time.Last but not least, fast food was comparatively cheaper than sitdown restaurant food, it is natrual that people in mounting numbers would like to choose fast food.

By observing the trend in the past, we may forecast that the fast food industry will continue to rise in the years to come.However, we should also begin to consider its detrimental impact on our health.Do rememberthat that fast food is one of the main causing factors of diseases such as heart attack, obesity and diabetes! (291words!!!)

如图所示，我们可以观察到快餐和坐式餐馆的饮食餐数在过去若干年经历了一些变化。快餐的餐数从1970年的每年20次缓慢上升到1980年的每年30次。从1980年到2000年，它迅速地从每年30次上升到每年90次。相反的是，坐式餐馆的年均餐饮数从1970年的20次缓慢增加到2000年的50次。

这幅曲线图告诉了我们一个现象，那就是快餐行业比坐式餐馆行业发展的更快。是什么导致了这个现象？理由可以罗列如下：首先，政府发布了一些优惠政策来保护和鼓励快餐行业的快速扩张，这个行业拥有自由和有利的发展环境，因此相当多的快餐店或餐馆一夜之间涌现出来，这可以使消费者非常便利地买到快餐。其次，随着现代生活节奏的加快，人们几乎没有很多时间浪费在坐式餐馆的排队等候上，相反，快餐确实可以帮助繁忙的人们节省很多的时间。最后，快餐比坐式餐馆的食物相对而言更加便宜，很自然，越来越多的人会选择快餐。

通过观察过去的趋势，我们也许可以预测快餐行业会在未来的纪念持续增长。然而，我们也应该开始考虑快餐对我们的身体健康的有害影响。请记住，快餐式诸如心脏病、肥胖和糖尿病这些疾病的最主要的导致因素之一。

推荐第8篇：考研英语二小作文(一)

小作文范文

（一）

（求职信、辞职信、请求信、申请信、

建议信、道歉信、邀请信）

一、请职信： Dear Sir or Madam, I am a to-be graduate from Sichuan University, I am writing the letter for the purpose of applying for a position.My qualifications are follows.Firstly, in the past 4 academic years, I have proved myself to be a straight-A student, awarded a succeion of scholarships.In addition, My English is particularly excellent, which will reach the requirements set by a foreign company like yours.Finally, I am a good team player, self-motivated and eager to learn.In short, I believe that I deserve your consideration.

I should be very happy if you would schedule an interview with me.I am looking forward your reply.Yours sincerely, Zhang Wei

二、辞职信 Dear Mr.Wang, I am writing the letter for the purpose of telling my decision to quit.After two months of work, I find it inappropriate for me to serve as an editor here for the following reason.To begin with, I ever expected the job to be challenging and rewarding, which has turned out to be the opposite.In addition, the salary has proved to be much lower than you originally promised and I have a big family to support.In short, I have made my mind to resign from this position after much deliberation.Thanks you for having offered me the splendid opportunity to work with the outstanding staff here.I am sincerely sorry for any convenience caused.Let me know if there is anything I need to do before my departure.Yours truly, Li Ming

三、请求信 Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing the letter for the purpose of asking to help find a child in a remote area to whom I want to offer financial aid.The candidate should amply meet the following requirements.To begin with, he must be very poor and truly in need of help.In addition, he must be self-motivated and eager to learn.Finally, he must be willing to return to his hometown after graduation from university.For my part, I will send him a certain sum of money each semester until he finishes his higher education.Thanks a lot for your due attention to this letter.Your promptly reply would be highly appreciated.Yours sincerely, Li Ming

四、申请信

I am writing the letter for the purpose of applying for be a volunteer for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.My qualifications, I believe, just amply meet your requirements.Firstly, my major, English, ensures that my educational background is right in line with the position.In addition, my previous working experience as an enthusiastic participant in various sports has helped lay a solid foundation for this job.Finally, I am a good team player, self-motivated and eager to learn.Please refer to my resume for more details.

I would be very happy if you should schedule an interview with me.Thanks a lot for your due attention to this letter.Yours sincerely, Li Ming

五、建议信（大建议信）

Dear Editor, I am a faithful reader of your newspaper.I’m writing the letter for the purpose of conveying my deepest concern about “White Pollution”.It must be admitted that the current situation is going from bad to worse.Therefore, it’s urgent for us to take more drastic measures.First and foremost, we should appeal to the authorities concerned to set by stricter regulations against the pollution.In addition, we should enhance the public’s awarene of its gravity, which is of vital importance to the solution.Last but not the least, ma media should help devise ways of alleviating the worsening trend.Thanks a lot for your due attention to this letter.I’m looking forward to some new changes in our society.Yours sincerely, Li Ming

六、建议信（小建议信） Dear Sir or Madam,

I am a student from the Foreign Language Department.I’m writing the letter for the purpose of convey my deepest concern about the library’s service.

It must be pointed out that the current situation is going from bad to worse.Therefore, it’s urgent for us to take some drastic measures.Firstly, why not arrange an inquire desk at the circulation hall? In addition, the students should have acce to the latest iue of foreign magazines.Finally, you’d better maintain stricter order at the reading room.Thanks a lot for your due attention to this letter.I’m looking forward to seeing some new changes in our library.Yours sincerely, Li Ming

七、道歉信 Dear Bob, I’m the Chinese student who lodged at your house during my stay in Canada.I’m writing the letter for the purpose of conveying my sincere apology to you for my carelene.When I got home, I found that I had forgotten to return the music CD that you were so kind to lend me.I’m feeling awfully sorry for it.As I understand that this CD is one of your favorites, I’ll try my best to send it to you as soon as poible.According to the regulations concerned, it will take almost a week to reach Canada.I’m looking forward to your reply at your convenience.Wish you all the best.Please accept my heartfelt apology.I do hope that you would forgive me for my carelene.Yours truly, Li Ming

八、邀请信（公众邀请信）

Dear Sir or Madam, I’m head of a household electric appliance plant, which is a leading manufacturer of high-quality digital recorders.I’m writing the letter for the purpose of inviting you to an exclusive presentation of new models and a reception.The presentation will take place at Nobel Hotel on the third of January.I would feel it a great honor if you could come.There will also be a reception at two p.m.I do hope you would attend to.Since your presence is of vital importance to this occasion, I genuinely hope that you can make it.Looking forward to seeing you on that day.

Just call our office at 010-69985421, and will be happy to reserve a place for you.Yours truly, Li Ming

九、邀请信（私人邀请信）

Dear Judy, I’m writing the letter for the purpose of inviting to my father’s 70-years-old birthday party.The party is to be held at my house.It will begin at 7 o’clock in the evening with a small musical soiree performance.This will be followed by our dinner, during which we can talk and laugh together.And around 9 o’clock, all the guests and friends will take some photos for our further memories.Since your presence is of vital importance to this occasion, I genuinely hope that you can make it.My family and I are looking forward to seeing you on that day.Yours truly, Li Ming

推荐第9篇：考研英语(一和二)小作文

辞职信 Dear____,

I am sure it will come as no surprise that I wish to resign my position as _______.Though I have enjoyed working with you and other colleagues in the company, there are a few reasons that force me to give up my current work.

For one thing, ________.For another, _________.In addition, _________.

I appreciate the plenty of help and encouragement from you constantly, and I am very sorry for any inconvenience thus caused.Please let me to take this chance to thank you for the rewarding experience I have enjoyed during my employment.I promise that I will stay through the next month to help you find a replacement for my position.

Yours sincerely,

___________ 祝贺信 Dear____,

Hearty congratulations on your succe in _______.I was delighted to hear that ________.Please accept my sincere congratulations to your _______.

I have been watching your progre with admiration all the years, and I know more than any one else how much effort you have put in.Your remarkable achievement is the result of your painstaking efforts and perseverance.I am proud of you from the bottom of my heart.I am sure a talented person as you will make great achievement and live a fuller life.

May every happine be yours!

Yours sincerely,

_____________ 感谢信 Dear_____,

I should like this meage to be taken as an expreion of heartfelt gratitude to you.I would never have succeeded without your encouragement.During the ______, you have given me generous help and continuous guidance by _______.

It is said that your ______ that we could arrive at such splendid achievements, and we will never forget your painstaking labor and warm hospitality.

Thus, I really appreciate ________, and I hope that I may repay your kindne by ______.

Finally, I feel most obliged to thank you once more.

Yours sincerely,

_____________ 申请信 Dear_____,

I am a senior student in the department of ______, university of _______.My major interests are ________, and I would like to apply for the master’s program in ___________ department of your university.

To briefly introduce myself.During my undergraduate study I have demonstrated excellent academic ability, which is reflected in my grades and accomplishment I have attached to this letter my resume, a complete transcript, and three recommendation letters.I would greatly appreciate it if you could kindly consider my application.If you require more information, please feel free to contact me at_____.

Your aistance will be highly appreciated, I am looking forward to hearing from you.

Yours sincerely,

_____________ 请求信 Dear____,

I am ______.I have made up my mind to write to you in the hope that you cal furnish me with the information regarding_______.

At the present, I am preparing _____, and am in lack of ______that is crucial for the project.Therefore, it would be of great help if I can get you help for __________.I would appreciate your considering this matter and getting back to me at your earliest convenience.

Thank you for your kind aistance!

Yours sincerely,

_____________ 投诉信 Dear____,

I feel sorry to trouble you but I am afraid I have to make a complaint about the poor service of _______.

Last week I bought ____ at your store and when I got it home it did not work at all.When I tried to return it to the store, I was told that I could not get refunded.The sign in your store says that money is returned within 7 days of purchase if any problem exists, and I did that within the said time.

I am sure that you are able to thoroughly understand my discontent, which you are bound to replace with a satisfactory solution.I would be grateful if you will give immediate reply to this matter.

Yours sincerely,

_____________ 建议信 Dear____,

I am writing to expre my views concerning______.In the first place, I would like to thank you for the help and everything else you have been offering to us.Meanwhile, I also want to make some advice in order to _____.

From my point of view, ________.Also, to you, I highly recommend that ______.On the one hand, ________.On the other hand,_______.Besides, it is unneceary for you to ______.Consequently I believe that ______.

I hope that my opinions are of help to you , and please feel free to contact me for more questions.

Yours sincerely,

_____________ 求职信 Dear_____, I have learnt from yesterday’s newspaper that you are employing ______.I wish to recommend myself as qualified candidate for the job of _____, and beg to state my qualifications as follows: I am____ years old, a ______ major student of ______ university.During my academic years, I have shown excellent performance and have been awarded first-cla scholarship each year.In addition to my educational background, I have rich work experience in the fields of _____.Therefore, I believe I can be of value to your company.

Enclosed is my resume for your reference, and I should be pleased to attend for an interview at your convenience, when I could give you further details concerning myself.

Yours sincerely,

_____________ 邀请信 Dear____, I’m glad to tell you that next Friday is my 21st birthday.As you are a close friend of our family, my parents and I would very much like you to join us.

An evening party is to be held from 7 o’clock to 10 in my home.All good friends will be present then, and I would like you to attend.It would not be perfect without your presence.If it’s convenient please let me know tomorrow.

My family and I would feel honored if you could come.

Yours sincerely,

_____________ 道歉信 Dear_____,

I am writing this letter to apologize to you for my failing to ________

It is because that I was caught by an unexpected cold and got a high fever.I am sorry that I cannot finish_____ in time.What is more, I hope that I would get another chance to make up the lo.I will put everything else aside to complete the task.

I sincerely hope that you will be able to think in my position and accept my apologies.

Yours sincerely,

_____________ 慰问信

Dear______,

I am so sorry to learn of your accident.

Your family tells me that you are progreing nicely, and you will be out of the hospital in about ten days.I’m certainly relieved to know that! In the next day you’ll receive a little package from me.I hope you like it, and that it will help you pa the time more pleasantly.

With every good wish for your swift recovery!

Yours sincerely,

_____________

推荐第10篇：考研英语二小作文(标准版)

火工材料管理规定

为加强火工材料的管理力度，保证火工材料的使用安全,防止因管理不善发生被盗、流失，造成社会危害，特制定本管理规定。

（一）民爆公司应按工程部制定的年、季、月工程施工进度计划，每月25日前拟定火工材料的领用计划，经工程部审核交设备物资部，每月5日前设备物资部将该计划同主材计划上报于总监办审核后报业主相关部门审批火工材料领用计划，确保提供工程施工所需的火工材料。

（二）建立火工材料追踪使用流水帐，办理火工材料的发放、退库手续，并随时统计使用量，动态掌握火工材料的使用情况。

（三）工程部和安保部应严格审查民爆公司申报的火工材料的使用数量，并在火工材料领用单上签名（包括监理单位、业主火工材料管理部门）。

（四）民爆公司的施工管理队和施工技术人员，必须严格按照爆破设计和炮孔数量核定当班用量，特别是雷管数量，并共同签字认可。

（五）火工材料储存的设立，结合工地与当地火工材料管理部门运距的实际情况，项目部与火工材料管理部门协商，民爆公司可利用安全区域作为火工材料临时存放点和火工材料仓库。

（六）炸药和雷管分别放在防爆箱内，且要拉开20～30m存放距离，防爆箱必须上锁，火工材料存储数量必须在规定的允许范围内。民爆公司要及时将防爆箱的安全条码上报项目部安保部，以备公安局检查。

（七）火工材料库入口设置安全栏杆，设置两名专职安全人员24小时值班，决不允许脱岗离岗，值班期间佩戴红袖标，禁止闲杂人等入内，出入库房人员作登记记录。

（八）民爆公司必须分别确定2名专人领用和管理火工材料（人员名单和身份证复印件报项目部安保部和设备物资部备案），并负责监督爆破现场火工材料的消耗情况。

（九） 该次爆破作业完成后剩余的火工材料必须由当班管理员退还火工材料库统一保管，不得留在火工材料库以外的地方存放。对于清退回库的火工材料，库管员必须进行点验，并做好回收登记，由领用人员和库管员双方在火工材料领用、使用、退库单上签字认可（即使全部使用完也要进行零退库）。

（十）火工材料管理部门发放领取火工材料时，必须由民爆公司确定的专人持工程部、安保部、设备物资部共同签字认可的统一领料单和爆破器材领取、使用、退库单，才能按领用量发放火工材料，否则禁止发放。

（十一）严禁任何单位和个人私拿、私藏、私用、转借、转让火工材料，严禁任何个人单独使用火工材料。火工材料在使用工程中必须派专人全过程监控。

（十二）如发现火工材料丢失、被盗等异常情况时，民爆公司必须及时报告安保部，由安保部按规定逐级上报主管部门及所在地公安机关。

二、爆破人员岗位职责

（一）爆破人员要认真学习国家、业主、监理和上级有关爆破安全管理和民爆用品法律法规和管理规定，不断提高自己的思想觉悟，政治上始终与国家政策保持一致。

（二）爆破人员在领取爆破器材时，必须严格按爆破器材领取制度进行，不准将性能相抵触的爆破器材混运，不准徒手运输。

（三）爆破人员使用爆破器材时，必须严格按《爆破安全操作规程》进行，不准违章操作，尤其是处理哑炮时，必须要等到安全时间过后才能前去处理，以免发生意外事故。

（四）爆破作业完成后，爆破员要协助领工员或作业班长清理剩余爆破器材，并将剩余爆破器材退回火工材料库。

（五）爆破人员在爆破作业时，不准私自截留、私藏爆破器材，违者将根据《中华人民共和国治安管理处罚条例》进行处罚，构成犯罪的，将追究刑事责任。

三、爆破器材领取使用制度

（一）项目部设备物资部、安保部及民爆公司必须依照国家《化学品安全管理条例》到公安局指定地点严格培训民爆器材管理人员，包括爆破员、安全员、保管员、押运员均要齐全。

（二）民爆公司的民爆器材管理人员的特种作业操作证均按规定办理，相关资料及人员身份证明交项目部设备物资部及安保部备案，年审时间到期的应及时按要求办理年审及换证手续。

（三）民爆公司负责人均要同项目部签订《民爆、危险化学物品管理责任书》。

（四）现场爆破器材必须建立严格的领取、使用、清退制度。领取爆破器材，必须经当班领工员或施工现场负责人批准，并核定数量，领取不得超过当班使用量。

（五）人工领取性能相抵触的爆破器材时，必须二人携带，并使用专制木箱，不得徒手运送。

(六)爆破器材的用后,由当班领工员(或作业班长)负责清理,剩余的必须当天清退回库存放,不得留在炸药库以外的地方存放。对于清退回库的爆破器材，库管人员应进行点验，做好回收登记。

（七）爆破作业，必须由政治可靠，懂得爆破器材性能，熟知操作规程，并经考核合格的持证人员担任，严禁非爆破人员从事爆破作业。

（八）严禁任何单位和个人私拿、私用、私藏、转让、转借爆破器材。严禁使用爆破器材炸鱼、炸兽等。

四、民爆器材装卸运输制度

（一）爆破器材装卸时，必须有项目部负责人在场进行监督装卸，并做好各类物品数量的清点登记。

（二）装卸爆破器材时，必须先将同一性质的爆破器材装卸完备，才能装卸另外的爆破器材，严禁将不同性质的爆破器材混装、混运，以免发生爆破事故。

（三）装卸爆破器材时，必须轻拿轻放,严禁碰撞。

（四）装卸工的服装必须是棉制品，严禁穿晴纶衣服和其他能产生静电的衣服，以免产生静电引起爆炸。

（五）在领用爆破器材时要注意火工材料是否在有效期内，严禁将使用期以外的的火工材料搬运到施工现场。

（六）领用爆破器材必须使用封闭、通风性能良好并经当地公安部门验收合格的专用运输车辆。性质相抵触的爆破器材分开运输，运输时必须有押运员押运。

五、施工爆破危险区域的设定

爆破危险区域：爆破区属危险区域，在爆破时间内，无关人员及机械设备必须听从爆破警戒人员指挥，不得擅自进入危险区域内，民爆公司必须确定现场所有施工人员撤离后方可进行爆破作业。在爆破作业期间安全区域外要设安全岗，所有人员一律不准入内。

六、爆破器材使用追踪制度

（一）领取爆破器材时，由当班班长填写好领料单，经领工员签字后，方可到火工材料库领取爆破器材。

（二）火工材料库值班员根据领料单上所开数量，将爆破器材发给当班班长（领料人不能少于2人），并填写好“火工产品追踪卡”，双方在追踪卡上签字认可。

（三）当班班长将爆破器材运到爆破现场后，将爆破器材清点好后给爆破员，双方在追踪卡上签字认可。爆破孔钻孔、清孔结束，经施工技术人员及现场监理工程师验孔合格，同意装药后，方可把爆破器材带到施工现场。当班作业队必须严格按照爆破设计和炮孔数量核定当班用量，特别是雷管数量，按爆破设计进行装药，并由相关人员共同签字认可。

（四）爆破作业完毕后，爆破员要及时清理剩余爆破器材数量，并将剩余爆破器材移交给当班班长，双方签字认可。

（五）当班班长负责将剩余爆破器材送回火工材料库，并与火工材料库值班员交接清楚，双方在追踪卡上签字认可，追踪卡留火工材料库存档备查。任何个人不准单独使用爆破器材

上述规定如有违反，项目部将视情节严重程度给予5000~50000元罚款！

武安西三环（营玉段）公路工程项目经理部

2012.4.18

民 爆、危 险 化 学 物 品 管 理 责 任书

根据《民用爆炸物品安全管理条例》、《危险化学品安全管理条例》、《项目部火工材料管理规定》的要求，确保民用爆炸物品的管理、使用有序，有效改善民用爆炸用品安全状况，杜绝涉爆案件的发生，防止安全生产事故的出现，保障国家、集体和人民的生命财产安全，项目部和民爆公司签定本责任书。

1、民爆公司应将民爆物品管理工作纳入社会治安综合治理范畴，自觉接受辖区派出所及公安机关的安全管理。法人代表（或被委托人）作为第一责任人，亲自抓好此项工作，随时监督、过问民爆物品使用情况及安全状况，对于出现的安全隐患及时清查，及时整改。

2、民爆公司确定专职民爆物品、危险化学药品负责人。负责监督本单位内部安全设施的建立，核查管理、运输、使用民爆物品、危险化学药品人员的资质，督促使用者按照《爆破安全规程》、《危险化学品安全管理条例》的有关规定进行操作。对于发现的安全隐患要及时纠正，做到及时出现、及时纠正、及时上报，确保把一切不安定因素消失在萌芽阶段。

3、民爆公司要具备安全员、押运员、保管员、爆破员资格证书，做到持有效证件上岗，不符合条件人员不得接近、操作民爆、危险化学物品。

4、必须严格遵守项目部各项安全管理规定，必须按要求、按规程领取、使用炸药。爆破完后，清查工作面，及时退库并办理相关手续。

5、火工材料必须由持有效证件人员领取，采用专门的运输工具，并有押运员，雷管和炸药不得存放在一起，施工现场必须由专职人员看护。

6、使用民爆器材必须依照《爆破安全规程》由专业人员操作，严禁违规操作。

7、民爆公司必须加强对从业人员的安全教育，配合项目部安保部对涉爆从业人员培训。

8、民爆公司负责人必须经常性地对所属施工区进行安全检查，多关注所属施工人员的精神，心里状态。

9、十八大期间，各单位负责人要24小时在岗，监督民爆物品、危险化学物品的使用情况，对于情况可疑的要做到及时上报，避免民爆物品、危险化学物品外流。对于在本单位务工人员，进场前必须进行审查，保留其有效证件的复印件，做到掌握情况，防止违法犯罪嫌疑人的进出。并按规定向项目部安保部及辖区派出所上报务工人员名单和居民身份证复印件。

10、保证申请的民爆物品、危险化学物品只在本单位使用，不出租、出借、赠送、买卖，一旦发生，按照项目部相关安全管理条例进行处罚，接受公安机关处理。

我公司承诺履行上述法定义务和责任。

民爆公司负责人：

2012.年 月

日

第11篇：最新 考研英语二作文攻略

2012考研英语二作文预测：大作文倾向出图表题

考研英语(二)写作部分由A、B两节构成。A节部分有以下两种形式，每次考试选择其中的一种形式：第一，根据所给出的情景完成大约100词左右的应用性短文，比如私人和公务信函、备忘录、报告等;第二，根据所给出的汉语文章，用英语写出一篇80—100词的摘要。B节题目要求考生根据规定的情景(提供情景以图画、图表或文字的形式出现)或所提供的提纲，写出150词以上的英语说明文或议论文。

关于大B节即大作文的写作，英语二明确规定：要求“考生应能根据所给的提纲、情景或要求完成相应的短文写作。短文应中心思想明确，切中提议，结构清晰，条例清楚，用词恰当，无明显语言错误”是初级的写作要求，甚至允许出现语言错误，只要不明显即可。

关于写作A部分应用文的写作，明确固定：首先，字数要达到题目给定的要求，一般是100字左右，不易过长或过短;其次，书写格式要合乎规定的要求，内容不同，选择不同的写作格式;然后，内容要力求覆盖所给出要求中的信息点，切忌泛泛而谈，但同时也要做到言简意赅，在写作的过程中，可以利用文中所给出的关键词，在此基础上进行合理地扩展;最后，要遵守必要的交际规则和礼仪，在语气的传达和相关词语的措施上，一定要合乎相应的要求。

关于写作A部分英文摘要的写作，万学海文(微博)英语考研辅导专家们提醒广大的2012年的考生们必须要做的是：首先要明白摘要一定要结构严谨，布局合理，语义明晰，与此同时，我们还需要阅读文章，掌握文章的走向和结构，把握主旨;其次，把每段的关键句子或词语摘抄下来，进行有效地整合和合理地安排，把关键的信息翻译成相应的英文，用表示连接关系的词语把它们串联起来;然后，英文摘要一般采用第三人称表达方式，谓语动词一般用一般现在时、现在完成时或者一般过去时;最后关于英文摘要的写作到底该选择什么样语态?既可以采用主动语态，也可以运用被动语态，两种语态各有千秋，视具体情况而定。

万学海文英语考研辅导专家们对近两年英语二写作部分的题型做了一些统计，2010年和2011年作文A部分都是有关书信的写作，2010的素材是有关感谢信的，2011年的素材是有关祝贺信的，2010年和2011年作文B部分的写作是有关图表类型的，2010年是有关手机申请使用情况的，2011年是有关品牌轿车占有份额情况的。

从以上的情况我们得出的分析是：英语二作文A部分要求单一，近两年所考查的部分仅是英语书信的写作，形式没有那么复杂，这点和英语一的要求不同，英语一“考生应能写不同类型的应用文，包括私人和公务信函、备忘录、摘要和报告等，所以我们可以预测明年的小作文部分很有可能还是会以单一书信的形式出现，其它类型的题不是不可能出现，但是出现的几率不大;英语二B部分近两年以图表的形式出现，图表形式单一，比较直观，结构和内容没有那么复杂，只要稍加分析就可以很好地分析图表，这是和英语一不同的地方，英语一的作文主要是以图画的形式出现，不仅要审图，而且要确定准确的暗含信息，相对来说比图表题难，根据最新的大纲规定，今年所规定的题型以及特点和去年几乎没有区别，在以上的基础上，我们的预测是，明年的英语二大作文部分70%将会出图表题，30%将会出图画题，而小作文(应用文)部分将会延续以往比较单一的书信传统。

所以，考研辅导老师们提醒2012年的考生们在平时的备考过程中，考生要有侧重点，勤于练笔，不断提高，争取在作文中考出高分。 如果不出意外，2012考研英语二大作文应该是延续2010和2011的趋势，继续是图表类作文。众所周知，图表类作文分为“图类”和“表类”。图类包括线图line chart，饼图pie chart和柱图bar chart，表类我们叫Table.临近考试，应大量同学的要求，我们给大家做一个最简单有效的剖析，希望对广大考英语二的同学能有所帮助。

此类题除了给图，还会给出两到三点提纲，以2011年为例，

Directions:

Write an eay based on the following chart.In your writing, you should

1) interpret the chart and

2) give your comments.

You should write at least 150 words.

Write your eay on ANSWER SHEET 2.(15 points)

(图表略）

200

8、2009年国内轿车市场部分品牌市场份额示意图

（从左至右：国产品牌、日系品牌、美系品牌）

第一段：

考生需根据图表，描述所体现出的大趋势，叫做总体描述。具体步骤是：点出主题+对象+

时间。然后，用两三句进行细节描述。（关注上升，下降，峰值，低谷等主要数据点）。在第一段，无需发表太多议论，就图论图进行描述即可。希望考生利用最后的40多天时间，巩固复习相应的图表描述句式表达。（后面附注了一些必备表达）

2011年真题举例：

（总体描述 ）As we can see in the above bar chart, dramatic changes have taken place in the market share of certain brands in domestic car markets from 2008 to 2009.（细节描述）During the period, there was a drastic jump of 8% from 25% to 33% in the market portion of Chinese brands, while that of Japanese brands declined significantly by 10% from 35% to 25%.At the same time, the percentage of American brands remained steady.

第二段：

和英语一大作文相比，论证方法相对简单，一般只需要分析这种现象或者趋势产生的原因。大家可以参考我们在课堂中讲的“八大盾牌观点”和“四大建议方向”去思考成因，一般需要两到三点原因，表示原因的句式，也可参看讲义中“论证方法——成因”这一点中的具体讲解。例如：account for, be responsible for, contribute to, reasons can be listed as follows 等。

2011年真题举例：

There are at least two fundamental reasons accounting for these changes.On the one hand, cutting-edge technology has offered a technical foundation for the rapid development of Chinese automobile industry by providing material basis and technical means.Meanwhile, no one could fail to notice that national automobile companies in growing numbers resort to price promotions to boost sales.On the other hand, the incredible words and behaviors of Japanese automobile corporations such as Toyota in recent years also contribute to this tendency because it cheapens their image and finally ruin their reputation.

第三段：

主要是做一个总结展望或者建议，这个也可参考英语一中的讲解。

2011年真题举例：

Taking the above mentioned into consideration, it is far from being difficult to realize the significance of quality, price and reputation of a corporation.Without the trust and favor of consumers, enterprises are bound to be affected adversely.Therefore, I reckon that if Chinese automobile industry wants to enjoy a sustainable development, what they need is to spare no effort to reinforce their brands’ image.

必备表达：

1、文章开头

图表类型：table、chart、diagram graph、column chart、pie graph

描述：show、describe、illustrate、can be seen from、clear、apparent、reveal、represent

内容：figure、statistic、number、percentage、proportion

① According to the table/pie chart/line graph/bar graph, we can see/conclude that … 根据该表/图，我们可知 ……

② The table/graph reveals (shows/indicates/illustrates/ represents/points out) that … 该表/图表明……

③ As we can see from the table …

As can be seen from the line/bar graph …

As is shown (illustrated/indicated) in the pie chart …

2、表示数据变化的单词或者词组

rapid/rapidly 迅速的，飞快的，险峻的

dramatic/dramatically 戏剧性的，生动的

significant/significantly 有意义的，重大的，重要的

sharp/sharply 锐利的，明显的，急剧的

steep/steeply 急剧升降的

steady/steadily 稳固的，坚定不移的

gradual/gradually 渐进的，逐渐的

slow/slowly 缓慢的，不活跃的

slight/slightly 轻微的、略微地

stable/stably 稳定的

3、其它在描述中的常用到的词

significant changes 图中一些较大变化

noticeable trend 明显趋势

during the same period 在同一时期

grow/grew 增长

distribute 分布，区别

unequally 不相等地

in the case of adv.在……的情况下

in terms of / in respect of / regarding 在……方面

in contrast 相反，大不相同

government policy 政府政策

market forces 市场规率

measure n.尺寸，方法，措施v.估量，调节

forecast n.先见，预见v.预测

三、英语图表写作套句精选

1.the table shows the changes in the number of……over the period from……to……

该表格描述了在……年之……年间……数量的变化。

2.the bar chart illustrates that……

该柱状图展示了……

3.the graph provides some interesting data regarding……

该图为我们提供了有关……有趣数据。

4.the diagram shows （that）……

该图向我们展示了……

5.the pie graph depicts （that）……

该圆形图揭示了……

6.this is a cure graph which describes the trend of……这个曲线图描述了……的趋势。

7.the figures/statistics show （that）……

数据（字）表明……

8.the tree diagram reveals how……

该树型图向我们揭示了如何……

9.the data/statistics show （that）……

该数据（字）可以这样理解……

10.the data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that……

这些数据资料令我们得出结论……

11.as is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table…如图所示…

12.according to the chart/figures……

根据这些表（数字）……

13.as is shown in the table……

如表格所示……

14.as can be seen from the diagram，great changes have taken place in……

从图中可以看出，……发生了巨大变化。

15.from the table/chart/diagram/figure，we can see clearly that……or it is clear/apparent from the chart that……

从图表我们可以很清楚（明显）看到……

16.this is a graph which illustrates……

这个图表向我们展示了……

17.this table shows the changing proportion of a & b from……to……

该表格描述了……年到……年间a与b的比例关系。

18.the graph，presented in a pie chart， shows the general trend in……

该图以圆形图形式描述了……总的趋势。

19.this is a column chart showing……

这是个柱型图，描述了……

20.as can be seen from the graph，the two curves show the fluctuation of……

如图所示，两条曲线描述了……的波动情况。

21.over the period from…to…the…remained level.在…至…期间，…基本不变。

22.in the year between……and……

在……年到……期间……

23.in the 3 years spanning from 1995 through 1998……

1995年至1998三年里……

24.from then on/from this time onwards……

从那时起……

25.the number of……remained steady/stable from （month/year） to （month/year）。

……月（年）至……月（年）……的数量基本不变。

26.the number sharply went up to……

数字急剧上升至……

27.the percentage of…stayed the same between…and……至…期间…的比率维持不变。

28.the figures peaked at……in（month/year）……的数目在……月（年）达到顶点，为……

29.the percentage remained steady at……

比率维持在……

30.the percentage of…is slightly larger/smaller than that of比例比…的比例略高（低）。

31.there is not a great deal of difference between……and………与……的区别不大。

32.the graphs show a threefold increase in the number of……

该图表表明……的数目增长了三倍。

33……decreased year by year while……increased steadily.

……逐年减少，而……逐步上升。

34.the situation reached a peak（a high point at） of[%].

……的情况（局势）到达顶（高）点，为……百分点。

35.the figures/situation bottomed out in……

数字（情况）在……达到底部。

36.the figures reached the bottom/a low point/hit a trough.数字（情况）达到底部（低谷）。

37.a is ……times as much/many as b. a是b的……倍。

38.a increased by……

a增长了……

39.a increased to……

a增长到……

40.high/low/great/small/ percentage. 比低高（低）

41.there is an upward trend in the number of……

……数字呈上升趋势。

42.a considerable increase/decrease occurred from……to………到……发生急剧上升。

43.from……to……the rate of decrease slow down. 从……到……，下降速率减慢。

44.from this year on，there was a gradual declinel reduction in the……，reaching a figure of……

从这年起，……逐渐下降至……

45.be similar to……

与……相似

46.be the same as……

与……相同

47.there are a lot similarities/differences between……and……

……与……之间有许多相似（不同）之处

48.a has something in common with b a于b有共同之处。

49.the difference between a and b lies in……

a与b之间的差别在于……

50……（year）witneed/saw a sharp rise in……

……年……急剧上升

第12篇：英语(二)考研大纲

2018年考研英语(二)大纲

2018年考研英语(二)大纲已发布，对比2017年大纲，新大纲总体没有发生变化，仍然是在考试性质、考试目标、考试形式、考试内容以及试卷结构几方面做出了说明。因此考生们可以安心地继续复习，按部就班地复习。

考研英语(二)的考试形式为笔试。考试时间为180分钟。满分为100分。

I.考试性质

英语

（二）考试主要是为高等院校和科研院所招收专业学位硕士研究生而设置的具有选拔性质的全国统一入学考试科目。其目的是科学、公平、有效地测试考生对英语语言的运用能力，评价的标准是高等学校非英语专业本科毕业生所能达到的及格或及格以上水平，以保证被录取者具有一定的英语水平，并有利于各高等学校和科研院所在专业上择优选拔。

II.考查内容

考生应掌握下列语言知识和技能：

（一）语言知识 1.语法知识

考生应能熟练地运用基本的语法知识，其中包括： （1）名词、代词的数和格的构成及其用法； （2）动词时态、语态的构成及其用法；

（3）形容词与副词的比较级和最高级的构成及其用法； （4）常用连接词的词义及其用法；

（5）非谓语动词（不定式、动名词、分词）的构成及其用法； （6）虚拟语气的构成及其用法；

（7）各类从句（定语从句、主语从句、表语从句等）及强调句型的结构及其用法； （8）倒装句、插入语的结构及其用法。

2.词汇

考生应能较熟练地掌握5500个左右常用英语词汇以及相关常用词组（详见附录相关部分）。考生应能根据具体语境、句子结构或上下文理解一些非常用词的词义。

（二）语言技能 1.阅读

考生应能读懂不同题材和体裁的文字材料。题材包括经济、管理、社会、文化、科普等，体裁包括说明文、议论文和记叙文等。 根据阅读材料，考生应能： （1）理解主旨要义； （2）理解文中的具体信息；

（3）理解语篇的结构和上下文的逻辑关系； （4）根据上下文推断重要生词或词组的含义； （5）进行一定的判断和推理； （6）理解作者的意图、观点或态度。

2.写作

考生应能根据所给的提纲、情景或要求完成相应的短文写作。短文应中心思想明确、切中题意、结构清晰、条理清楚、用词恰当、无明显语言错误。

Ⅲ.考试形式、考试内容与试卷结构

（一）考试形式

考试形式为笔试。考试时间为180分钟。满分为100分。

试卷包括试题册和1张答题卡。考生应将英语知识运用和阅读理解部分的答案按要求涂写在答题卡相应题号的选项上，将英译汉和写作部分的答案书写在答题卡指定位置的边框区域内。

（二）考试内容

试题分四部分，共48题，包括英语知识运用、阅读理解、英译汉和写作。

第一部分英语知识运用

主要考查考生对英语知识的综合运用能力。共20小题，每小题0.5分，共10分。 在一篇约350词的文章中留出20个空白，要求考生从每题给出的4个选项中选出最佳答案，使补全后的文章意思通顺、前后连贯、结构完整。

第二部分阅读理解

主要考查考生获取信息、理解文章、猜测重要生词词义并进行推断等方面的能力。该部分由A、B两节组成，共25小题，每小题2分，共50分。 A节（20小题）

本部分为多项选择题。共四篇文章，总长度为1500词左右。要求考生阅读文章并回答每篇文章后面的问题。考生需要在每小题所提供的选项（A、B、C、D）中选出唯一正确或是最合适的答案。

每篇文章设5题，共20题。每小题2分，共40分。 B节（5小题）

本部分有两种备选题型。每次考试从这两种题型中选择其中的一种形式，或者两种形式的组合进行考查。

本节文章设5小题，每小题2分，共10分。 备选题型包括： 1）多项对应

本部分为一篇长度为450~550词的文章，试题内容分为左右两栏，左侧一栏为5道题目，右侧一栏为7个选项。要求考生在阅读后根据文章内容和左侧一栏中提供的信息从右侧一栏中的7个选项中选出对应的5项相关信息。 2）小标题对应

在一篇长度为450~550词的文章前有7个概括句或小标题。这些文字或标题分别是对文章中某一部分的概括或阐述。要求考生根据文章内容和篇章结构从这7个选项中选出最恰当的5个概括句或小标题填入文章空白处。 第三部分英译汉

考查考生理解所给英语语言材料并将其译成汉语的能力。要求译文准确、完整、通顺。 要求考生阅读、理解长度为150词左右的一个或几个英语段落，并将其全部译成汉语。共15分。 第四部分写作

该部分由A、B两节组成，主要考查考生的书面表达能力。共2题，25分。 A节

考生根据所给情景写出约100词（标点符号不计算在内）的应用性短文，包括私人和公务信函、备忘录、报告等。共10分。 B节

要求考生根据所规定的情景或给出的提纲，写出一篇150词左右的英语说明文或议论文。提供情景的形式为图画、图表或文字。共15分。

第13篇：考研英语(二)大纲

2014考研英语

（二）考试大纲综述 2013-09-13 20:

54万学教育 海文考研教学与研究中心毛利锋

依据教育部考试中心在2013年9月13日颁布的新大纲—《2014年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语

（二）考试大纲》，与去年的考纲相比，今年的考纲未进行任何调整和变化。而在去年的考纲中有以下三个变化：第一，删减了42个英语词汇，同时新增了59个词汇；第二，去年考研英语大纲在应用文写作部分删除了摘要写作；第三，2013年考研英语

（二）大纲中删除了阅读新题型中的判断正误题型。今年的新大纲中也继续保持了去年大纲中的这两点变化。万学·海文现与2013年考研英语

（二）大纲对比，对2014年考研英语的考查要求和试卷结构进行全面分析。

从语言知识来看，与去年大纲相比，词汇部分仍然要求“考生应能较熟练地掌握5 500个左右常用英语词汇以及相关常用词组。考生应能根据具体语境、句子结构或上下文理解一些非常用词的词义。”“常用”两字道出了英语

（二）和英语

（一）的考查区别。万学·海文通过研究历年真题发现，英语

（一）常常考查词汇表中偏难一点的词汇和用法，并且对词汇进行深度挖掘。而英语

（二）则主要考查词汇表中偏“常见”一些的词汇和用法。所以不同的考生学习重点是不一样的。再者，提示广大考生，在去年考纲中新增的59个单词，在今年的新考纲中依然出现，这59个单词一定是复习2014考研英语的重点。

语法部分英语

（二）考试大纲仍然列出了八个要考查的语法点，（1）名词、代词的数和格的构成及其用法；（2）动词时态、语态的构成及其用法；（3）形容词与副词的比较级和最高级的构成及其用法；（4）常用连接词的词义及其用法；（5）非谓语动词（不定式、动名词、分词）的构成及其用法；（6）虚拟语气的构成及其用法；（7）各类从句（定语从句、主语从句、表语从句等）及强调句型的结构及其用法；（8）倒装句、插入语的结构及其用法。这说明，与英语

（一）相比，英语

（二）对语法的考查范围相对较小，更加注重基础。明确了大纲要求，同学们复习起来会更加有的放矢。

就语言技能而言，与去年大纲相比，2014年大纲没有任何变化，继续突出阅读和写作的重要性，关于阅读，英语(二)大纲明确了考查文章的题材、体裁和阅读能力要求；关于写作，英语(二)大纲要求 “根据所给的提纲、情景或要求完成相应的短文写作”，考生需要达到的标准是“思想明确，切中题意，结构清晰，条理清楚，用词恰当，无明显语言错误”，这些属于最基本的写作要求。总的来说，上述语言知识和语言技能仍然是研究生入学英语考试的主要测评目标。

对比往年考点，接下来根据2014年新大纲，万学·海文为大家全面解析2014年考研英语

（二）的各个具体题型的总体要求：

完形填空

完形填空主要测试考生结合上下文的综合理解能力和语言运用能力，即在阅读理解的基础上对篇章结构、语法和词汇知识的运用能力的考查，这是对完形填空的定位。透过大纲可以看出对完形填空考核的重点：语法、固定搭配、近义词辨析和逻辑关系。考生可从历年真题中按照这几大重点去准备和复习有关考研完形填空方面的知识点，这样可以起到事半功倍

的效果。

同时考虑到完形填空在历年考研中得分较低，考生解答完形填空题时，要多从上下文的角度来考虑，并运用逻辑推理，大到对文章整体，小到对句子之间和句子内部综合把握。此外，要多从惯用法和搭配的角度来考虑问题，平时复习就要对惯用法和搭配多多积累。

英语

（二）大纲指出，完形填空文章字数大约是350个词，比英语

（一）的文章字数240-280词要多，字数多也就意味着给出了更多的已知线索，所以考生理解起来更顺畅、做起题来更轻松。

阅读理解

就阅读理解（Part A）而言，由于这是一个大家非常熟悉的题型，就是四选一的阅读理解题。关于阅读，英语(二)大纲明确指出“题材包括经济、管理、社会、文化、科普等，体裁包括说明文、议论文和记叙文等。”注意它是把经济和管理放在最前边的，也就是说经济类文章、管理类文章可能是比较重要的，同学们复习起来可以有所侧重。但并未像英语

（一）那样提及3%的超纲词。英语

（二）大纲还明确了要考查的阅读能力，一共六条，难度是低于英语

（一）的，比较发现：首先，英语一要求大家能够理解文章中概念性的含义，而英语二是没有的。也就是文章中不太会出现一些特别抽象的，特别复杂的费解的概念；其次，英语

（二）只要求进行相关的判断、推理，而不需要进行相关的引申，没有引申，也就是说在英语二中如果出现我们阅读理解中的一种题型，叫做推理题的话，它推理的难度要小于英语一；最后，英语二中没有要求区分阅读理解文章中的论点和论据，既然不让区分论点和论据，那就说明一点，我们在阅读理解中的一种题型，叫做例证题，基本上不会考了。

新题型

英语

（二）大纲规定的备选题型有两种：一种是叫多项对应，试题内容分为左右两栏，左侧一栏为5道题目，右侧一栏为7个选项。要求考生在阅读后根据文章内容和左侧一栏中提供的信息从右侧一栏中的7个选项中选出对应的5项相关信息。一种叫小标题对应，文章前有7个概括句或小标题。这些文字或标题分别是对文章中某一部分的概括或阐述。要求考生根据文章内容和篇章结构从这7个选项中选出最恰当的5个概括句或小标题填入文章空白处。这种是与英语

（一）中最简单的小标题选择题是完全一样的。2010年考查的是第三种正误判断题（已经在去年考纲中删除这种题型，今年考纲中继续删除这种题型），2011年考查的是第一种多项对应题，2012年考查的是第一种多项对应题，2013年考查的是小标题选择题。 翻译

在英语(一)里面，它是阅读理解部分的Part C，出题形式是提供一篇约400词的文章(字数和难度与阅读理解Part A的文章相似)，在5个句子下面画线，要求学生将画线句子译成中文。文章材料抽象，语言结构比较复杂，主要考查考生对复杂语言结构和复杂长难句的理解能力。 而英语

（二）是单独的英译汉部分，要求考生阅读、理解长度为150词左右的一个或几个英语段落，并将其全部译成汉语。翻译量基本相同，但是由于是一个完整的语段理解和翻译，句子长短、难易结合，与英语

（一）五个孤零零的长难句相比，难度要小很多。而且采分点就会比较分散，有些很简单的句子也是采分点，你把它翻译对了也能得分。与英语

（一）相比得分更加容易。

写作

英语

（一）和英语

（二）的小作文备选题型是一样的，只考查私人或公务信函、备忘录和报告等，依然延续了去年的考纲，删除了摘要写作。2010年考查的是感谢信，2011年考查的是祝贺信，2012年考查的是投诉信，2013年考查的是通知+邀请信。

针对大作文，英语

（二）的字数要求稍微少一点，要求是150词以上，一般来讲写到150到180也就差不多了，不需要写太多。英语

（二）大作文提供情景的形式为图画、图表或文字。根据大纲给出的样题分析，明年英语

（二）考生大作文以准备一下图表作文，40%还是需要关注一下图画作文。2010年、2011年、20

12、2013年考查的都是图表写作。

2014年的英语

（二）大纲与2013年相比保持稳定性，各位考生可以继续按照既定复习思路和计划进行复习。并且英语

（二）的难度相对英语

（一）来讲要容易一些。所以，请准备考英语

（二）的考生提高自信，夯实基础，灵活备考，2014年考研英语取得好成绩！

第14篇：考研英语二复习

每年参加考研学生当中，相当多的人英语基础都是薄弱的，特别咱们参加工作多年的在职考生他们的英语基础，平常工作那么忙碌，没有时间大量复习,所以要寻找一个突破点，有两个地方是容易突破的，第一个地方是作文，作文的突破就是自己要创造一套属于自己的模板，创作一套属于自己的句子，多背诵一些东西，很容易往上进行应用，最终容易取得高分。第二个比较容易突破就是我们的阅读理解，阅读理解里如果把单词真正相对精确的含义掌握到位，通过对真题进行详尽的分析和解读，结合主要题型解法呢就能顺利过关!

辅导考研英语二,主要从考试大纲入手,辅之真题训练, 首先第一部分为完形填空,完形填空主要测试考生结合上下文的综合理解能力和语言运用能力，即在阅读理解的基础上对篇章结构、语法和词汇知识的运用能力的考查，这是对完形填空的定位。完形填空考核的重点：语法、固定搭配、近义词辨析和逻辑关系。可从历年真题中按照这几大重点去准备和复习有关考研完形填空方面的知识点，这样可以起到事半功倍的效果。

同时考虑到完形填空在历年考研中得分较低，考生解答完形填空题时，要多从上下文的角度来考虑，并运用逻辑推理，大到对文章整体，小到对句子之间和句子内部综合把握。此外，要多从惯用法和搭配的角度来考虑问题，平时复习就要对惯用法和搭配多多积累。

第二部分为阅读,其在考试中所占比分较大，PARTA熟悉地掌握常考题型，比如主旨题、态度题、细节题、推理题、词义句义题等是怎么出的，正确的解题思路是什么，尤其在做题的过程中发现自己容易错的题是哪类，进行专项分析和提升。另外，在这个阶段除加强对篇章的理解和分析外，对于首段和末段中的长难句，要加强专项练习，出题概率高，往往含有文章主题或作者观点。对于中间段，要学会边读边分层，看清楚一段内讲了哪一些事物，发生了什么事情。

PARTB为新题型，备选题型有两种：一种是叫多项对应，试题内容分为左右两栏，左侧一栏为5道题目，右侧一栏为7个选项。要求考生在阅读后根据文章内容和左侧一栏中提供的信息从右侧一栏中的7个选项中选出对应的5项相关信息。一种叫小标题对应，文章前有7个概括句或小标题。这些文字或标题分别是对文章中某一部分的概括或阐述.

对于翻译部分,鉴于英语(二)为段落的翻译，可以练习翻译英语(二)真题其它题型部分的段落，在翻译的过程中把握长难句，以及段落内部的整体连贯性。首先要加强对于考研英语高频词汇的复习与巩固，其次应当掌握和熟悉英汉语言的主要差异，学习基本的翻译方法，比如定语从句等各种从句的翻译方法、非谓语动词的翻译方法，以及插入语的位置、被动语态的表达、语序的调整等等。这样才能使表达符合汉语语言习惯，才能使译文流畅，达到大纲“准确、完整、通顺”的要求。

写作部分,小作文写作可以写三段，第一段要求开门见山，点明写作目的，注意考虑用现在进行时来写。第二段重点阐述信中内容，措辞要礼貌、语言要正确，内容要完整。第三段一般是表示感谢和期待回信的套话。图表类作文是考研英语二中一个重要的写作模式之一，在开始动笔之前，应该对图表所提供的信息要有所了解，写作还要亲自动手，并在不断的练习中提升技巧。

第15篇：考研英语二答案

2018英语二答案

1.【答案】A

【解析】句首作者提出疑问，“为什么人们会读互联网的负面评论和明显很让人伤心的其它事情呢？”随后作者给出答案，“因为人们都有___不确定性的内在需求”。[A]解决[B]保护[C]讨论[D]忽视，根据动宾搭配关系，解决不确定性搭配合理。

2.【答案】C

【解析】本题考查动介词搭配。根据原文语境，需要选择一个动词和后面的“to”连用。[A]拒绝做...[B]等待做...[C]寻求，力求做...[D]后悔做...结合文意“人们要___ 满足他们的好奇心”来判断，正选为[C]寻求，力求做。 3.【答案】D

【解析】根据原文语境，“painful, uncertainty”均为消极词汇。 4.【答案】C

【解析】固定搭配考查。根据原文语境，考查短语____ sb to sth 意为“让某人承受某事”。因此，C选项为正选。 5.【答案】 B 【解析】根据上文，第二段句首提到in a series of four experiments,说明是在“实验”的语境。结合四个选项，[A]信息[B]实验[C]复习[D]观念，只有B选项和段落语境相符合。因此为正选。 6.【答案】 C

【解析】动宾搭配。结合语境，“当点击的时候，一半的钢笔会____电流。”根据动宾搭配，本题需要一个动词来搭配电流，考查四个选项，[A]移除[B]削弱[C]传递[D]打扰 A选项更符合语境。 7.【答案】 D

【解析】时间状语的考查。结合语境，“___被独自留在房间，学生会....”,因此，这是一个非常明显的时间状语从句。正选为D.8.【答案】A

【解析】动词辨析。结合原文语境，由who 引导的定语从句修饰前面的学生，而在定语从句中，又出现由what引导的宾语从句。结合宾语从句的含义，“知道接下来会发生什么”更符合语境。 9.【答案】B

【解析】结合语境，后面语境为并列关系，因此此题应填举例子。B为正选。 10.【答案】D

【解析】Discover 与上文中的Curiosity 相对应。 11 .【答案】C

【解析】本词与后文的Basic drives 的详细说明。与shelter一样都属于人类的基本需求。

12 .【答案】D

【解析】破折号的内容是对前文instinct 的解释。说明这种本能能够促进新的科学发展，属于因果关系。 13.【答案】B

【解析】跟前文的drives 相对应。 14.【答案】A 【解析】本题与前文的backfire相对应，都属于贬义词。 15.【答案】A

【解析】从后文的试验中，参与者应该被鼓励参与，因此跟前文的坚持相对应。 16.【答案】A

【解析】通过后文的after能看出这个事情并没有发生，因此填预测。 17.【答案】B

【解析】动宾搭配。 18.【答案】C

【解析】of 引导的后置定语。由一个人的好奇心所带来的结果。 19.【答案】A

【解析】whether 引导宾语从句。 20.【答案】D

【解析】关联对应，对应18题的outcome.

【答案】C practical ability

【解析】这是一道细节题，根据题干关键词可定位至第二段最后一句话,意思是”什么时候这种观点变得可接受了呢？学生应该能够说出美国第十三任总统的名字，但是却完全对坏了的自行车链束手无策”。从作者使用问句的形式就可判断出作者并不接受这种观点，即学生只学会书本上的知识而不具备实际能力。再结合上一句话即本段第二句话，Mr Koziatek是New Hampshire高中的一名老师，在这所学校，学习不只是书本上的知识，或者是为了考试，也不是为了机械化的记忆，而是为了实际的技能。能看出，作者认为学生们缺少的是实际技能，所以答案是C practical ability.

22.【答案】 B are not academically succeful

【解析】这是一道具体细节题，根据题干关键词职业教育对孩子存在的偏见可定位至第四段最后一句，意思是“在很多职业化教育的学校中，有这样一种老套的思想，那就是，职业教育是针对那些在学术上不能成功的那些孩子的。”根据这句话可确定答案就是B are not academically succeful 。其他选项均不符合文意。

23．【答案】C used to have more job opportunities

【解析】这是一道细节推断题，根据题干第五段和high school graduates 回到原文定位致第五段第三句，说到美国经济曾经提供给高中毕业生的那种the job security已经在很大程度上evaporated也就是消失了，那说明过去的时候高中毕业生是有职业安全感的，故选C，其他选项都不在定位处，可以排除。 24.【答案】D indicate the overvaluing of higher education 【解析】这是一道事实细节题，根据题干内容“the headlong push”找到出处是第六段开头But后，发现后面还有一个and...和其并列，所以主要关注对这两部分的评价，后面有明显的标点：冒号出现，冒号后说that is not the only thing the American economy needs.可以看出这句话对前面的否定，选项中只有D选项动词overvalue是负面词，而且提到主题词education。故选D。这道题最适合用感情色彩来排除与D相反的其他三个选项。 25.【答案】A supportive 【解析】这是一道态度题，放在最末的态度题更倾向于到最后一段找答案。通过定位词Koziatek’s school 看到最后一段也确实提到了，说它是一个wake-up call。也就是在唤醒人们教育不应该是统一的形式，这样会overlooking a nation’s diversity of gifts，也就是忽视人才的差异性。所以可以看出作者是支持的态度。

【答案】 C falling

【解析】这是一道词义句意题，要想知道plummeting 的意思，首先要回到原文找线索，即plummeting所在的句子以及上下句，由原文可知，plummeting所在句子是在说现在例如风能和太阳能这样的可再生资源的价格的问题，plummeting是修饰可再生资源的价格的，接着二段最后一句就在用具体数字来证明可再生资源的成本在下降，如太阳能成本下降了百分之八十，风能也降到三分之一，由此可知，可再生资源的成本在下降，plummeting的含义是下降的意思。所以选择C falling。

27.【答案】A is progreing notably

【解析】这是一道具体细节题，根据题干关键词定位至第三段第三句及第四句，意思是“在中国和欧洲等国家已经领先时，美国也在见证着巨大的改变。根据美国能源信息局报道，三月份，美国首次使用风能和太阳能产生了超过百分之十以上的能源。”这足以说明在美国，可再生能源的使用正在取得显著地进步。所以答案是A。

28.【答案】 A wind is a widely used energy source

【解析】这是一道细节推断题，根据题干关键词定位至第四段第三句，在爱荷华州，风力涡轮机点缀着这个州并提供了此州百分之三十六的电能，并且还吸引了像微软这样的科技巨头公司。因此可判断，在爱荷华州，风能是一种广泛使用的能源。所以答案是A。

29.【答案】 C its continuous supply is becoming a reality

【解析】这是一道是非细节题，根据题干给出的段落位置，5-6两段和主题词clean energy，回到原文的第5-6段，这两段都不长，第五段出现了But后讲到电池容量的提升a boost in the storage，与A选项不符，并不是因果关系，故排除；B选项说道广泛用在制造业也不符合原文第六段第一句；而D选项和原文第六段最后一句是语义相反的，故也排除；正确选项C是和这句话语义一致的，也是和全文主题一致的，故为正确答案。

30．【答案】C is not really encouraged by the US government

【解析】这是一道细节推断题，题干问“根据最后一段可以推断出来可再生能源怎么了”，回到原文最后一段第一句就表明尽管还有很长一段路要走，可再生能源发展的趋势在增强。后面也提到改变的节奏在加快，对slowing气候变化有meaningful effect，所以可以看出B选项accelerate...是不对的，D选项中提到的价格不具有竞争力不在本段当中，也应排除。剩下的两个选项都提到了美国，就应该重点看最后一句，最后一句提到华盛顿政府做或不做什么都may mean le and le...所以可以看出美国不应该是和其他国家更近，排除A，所以选C，美国不是真正支持可再生能源的。

31.【答案】 ［B］user information 【解析】细节题。根据题干信息定位到第一段第二句。该句提到两年前Facebook花了更多的钱获得了WhatsApp的信息服务。接着提到WhatsApp提供给Facebook的是关于其用户的朋友圈以及社会生活等具体精炼的信息。由此可知，B项为正确答案。

32.【答案】［C］pose a risk to Facebook users 【解析】细节题。根据题干关键词linking the phone number定位第二段第一句。该句提到Facebook向欧洲委员会承诺不会把用户的电话号与Facebook的身份认证连系到一起，但是协议通过之后Facebook立马失信。接下来提到“甚至都不清楚信息里面都有什么，也不知谁发的消息，发送的目的又是什么”。因此，可能会给用户造成风险。因此C项符合文意。

33.【答案】［D］cannot keep pace with the changing market

【解析】细节题。根据题干关键词competition law 定位到第三段第一句。该句指出“竞争法似乎成为解决这些不平等权力的唯一办法，但是此法案太过笨拙”。下一句提到“一方面，相比于数据经济变化的速度，此法案发展是非常缓慢的”。由此可知，该法案跟不上当前市场变化的步伐。因此D项为正确答案。 34.【答案】［D］the services are paid for by advertisers.

【解析】根据题目中的because 可确定为因果细节题。题干中的信息出现在第三段后半部分，是题目中的原词 competition law as presently interpreted，而原因在其后面的句子。下文写到，the users of their services are not，读到这里的not，一定要找而是谁。继续读下一句，That would be the people who buy advertising from them…，与选项对应，可得出［D］the services are paid for by advertisers。 35.【答案】［D］the relationship between digital giants and their users.

【解析】根据题目中is used to illustrate可判断为例证题，要找到the ants analogy论据所证明的论点；论点在论据之前，因此先找到论据the ants analogy，再找到论据前的论点句。所以本题定位到最后一段的第一句，The product …is data，and we…convert our lives to data…。此句中，data即digital giants，we 即 users。因此答案为［D］the relationship between digital giants and their users.

36.【答案】［D］keep to your focus time

【解析】细节题。根据题干的mastering the art of deep work定位到第二段首句。该句指出“有很多种掌握深度工作的方法-不论是专注于指定工作时长时间的后退，或者养成惯例，还是当你一天有闲暇之余采用纪实的方式捕捉深度工作的瞬间”。接着提到“不论是那种方式，关键在于确定你的专注力时间长度并保持专注”。由此可知，D项为正确答案。

37.【答案】［B］detailed plans may not be as fruitful as expected

【解析】例证题。根据题干时间信息1980s以及Harford定位到第四段与第五段。第四段首句指出另一种短时间做更多事情的方法是反思怎么才能优先处理好你的一天-特别是制作我们待办事项的方法。接着作者举例大学生们分成小组每天做各种详细复杂的任务。第五段首句用while画风一转，表示这种复杂的任务让学生们感到消极，并表示工作中难免会分散注意力，这将影响日常待办事项的效率。可知，作者用反面例子来论证观点，即复杂的计划可能没有像期望的那样有效果。故选B项。

38.【答案】［D］an eential factor in accomplishing any work.【解析】根据题目Newport得出本题目为细节题中的文中人物观点题。根据题干中的idlene可定位到倒数第三段，idlene is not，读到这里依然需要看下文，下面提到it is as…as…，is neceary to getting any work done。再对应选项，可直接选出［D］an eential factor in accomplishing any work。 39.【答案】［A］can bring about greater efficiency.【解析】根据题目中的Pillay believes 可得出本题目为细节题中的文中人物观点题型。根据题目中的信息，可以定位到倒数第二段最后一句，明确指出they tend to be more efficient。然后对应选项得出［A］can bring about greater efficiency。 40.【答案】［A］approaches to getting more done in le time.

【解析】根据题目的mainly about可知为文章主旨题，首先可以通过题目的复现内容找与文章主旨有关的词汇，题目中反复出现了focus内容，可判断与人们的注意力有。其次，文章主旨一般在开篇第一段或第二段会出现，第一段引用Cal Newport的观点指出focus without distraction话题，第二段就提到了主题approaches to mastering thd art of deep work，此刻主题已明确，并且第四段有明显的证明another approach。所以本题选［A］approaches to getting more done in le time。

41.【答案】B

【解析】该小标题需要涵盖三段内容。第一段开始说到你想跟陌生人说话，但是“it just won’t come out”，提到说话说不出来，随后直接出现我的建议“My advice：just get it out“，即去说。所以选B：Just say it去说 42.【答案】F

【解析】该小标题下第一段第一句话就说了你时间有限“you have limited time”，然后说到如果陷到寒暄当中“hi，hello，how are you， what is going on”会让对话没法令人印象深刻。下一段“So”表明结论，去问更多个人问题“personal questions”，所以选F：Skip the small talk跳过寒暄 43.【答案】D

【解析】第一句话就说到了第一次交谈要找到共同点“have in common”，从这个共同点“that point”来开展对话“build the conversation”，所以选D：find the “me too”s找到共同点 44.【答案】G

【解析】第一段先举例，说你跟人讲心事时，别人分心干别的。然后下一段“So”表明结论，人家跟跟你沟通，你要全心投入“wholeheartedly”。所以选G：Pay a unique complement专注 45.【答案】E

【解析】第一句话就提到了忘记只见过一面的人的名字“name”。“So”后面又提到回忆地点“places”和好恶的事情“things”等细节，所以选E：Name，places，things

【真题译文】：

一个五年级的学生收到一份家庭作业：即从一系列职业中选择自己未来的职业道路。他勾划了“宇航员”，但很快由将“科学家”添加到列表中，并也将其选中。这个男孩相信，如果他读得足够多，他就可以探索尽可能多的他喜欢的职业道路。所以他读书广泛——从百科全书到科幻小说。他读得如此投入，以至于他的父母不得不制定一个：在餐桌上的“不读书政策”。

那个男孩就是比尔盖茨，他没有停止阅读，甚至在他成为这个星球上最成功的人士之一后，仍旧没有停下来。现在，他的阅读材料已经不再是科幻小说和工具书了：最近据他所说，他一年内至少读了50本非科幻小说。比尔盖茨选择非科幻小说类书籍，是因为这类书籍解释了世界是如何运作的。“每本书都开辟了新的知识探索渠道。”盖茨说。

英语二大作文参考范文

The pie chart above evidently illustrates various target elements in terms of consumers’ choosing restaurants in a certain city in 2017.To be specific.distinguishing feature took a lion’s share, accounting for approximately 36.3%.While service and surroundings made up around 26.8% and 24.2% respectively.However, the least proportions were price and other factors, occupying roughly 8% and 4.7%.

What triggers this phenomenon? Maybe at least two reasons can be identified to contribute to this matter.But the most important is that along with the development of economy, people’s living standards have been improved remarkably, as a consequence of which, an increasing amount of individuals focus on superior service and favorable surroundings when they choose restaurants rather than price.Simultaneously, there is another eential factor that after resolving the iue of food and clothing, quite a few consumers’ food conception has transfromed dramatically, to the extent that they increasingly pursue spiritual consumption, which should be also taken into account.

Based on what has been discued above: a conclusion can be drawn safely that more up-scale food services will be prevailing in modern food market.And it is predictable that those restuarants with favorable service: distinctive features and excelent circumstances will be beloved by more customers in some years ahead.However, it is advisable for the public to consume rationally, avoiding extravagance and waste.

第16篇：考研英语二小作文参考 2

以下模板是我自己通过看书和网上归纳总结出来的，小作文考书信的可能性比较大，但是书信的种类比较多，最常见的是下面八种，所以无论如何请都背会。大作文考图表类作文的可能性比较大，不过万不可只看这个模板，像提纲式的或者表格型的都可能出现，万一出现变故也好有个招架，不过大同小异啦，自己看着背吧。 小作文模板：

1：投诉信

Dear_______,

I am .(自我介绍) I feel bad to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint about_______.

The reason for my diatisfaction is ______________(总体介绍).In the first place,_________________________(抱怨的第一个方面).In addition, ____________________________(抱怨的第二个方面).Under these circumstances, I find it ___(感觉) to ____________________________(抱怨的方面给你带来的后果).I appreciate it very much if you could_______________________(提出建议和请求), preferably __________(进一步的要求), and I would like to have this matter settled by ______(设定解决事情最后期限).

Thank you for your consideration and I will be looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely

Li Ming

2：询问信

Dear ______,

I am _________________________(自我介绍).I am writing to see if it is poible for you to provide me with information regarding_______.(要询问的内容)

First of all, what are _________________________________?(第一个问题) Secondly, when will________________________________?(第二个问题) Thirdly, is

_________________?(第三个问题)

I would also like to inquire _________________________________(将最重要的问题单独成段).Could you be so kind as to send me some relevant booklets on the above-mentioned aspects?

Thank you for you kindne, and your prompt attention to this letter will be highly appreciated.

Yours sincerely

Li Ming

3：请求信

Dear___________,

I am writing to formally request to___________(请求的内容)

The reason for ______________is that______________________________（给出原因）.I________, so I ___________________________________(给出细节)

I would also like to request ________________________(提出进一步的要求).I am sorry for any inconvenience I have caused.

Thank you for your attention to these requests.If you have any questions, do not

hesitate to contact me at____________(电话号码).I look forward to a favorable reply.

Yours sincerely

Li Ming

4：道歉信

Dear ___________,

I am truly sorry that_________________________(道歉的原因).

The reason is that ______________________________________(介绍原因) Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience caused.Hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.

Yours sincerely

Li Ming

5：感谢信

Dear______,

I am writing to extend my sincere gratitude for __________________(感谢的原因).If it had not been for your aistance in __________________(对方给你的具体帮助), I fear that I would have been___________________(没有对方帮助时的后果).

Every one agrees that it was you who___________________________(给出细节).Again, I would like to expre my warm thanks to you! Please accept my gratitude.Yours sincerely

Li Ming

6：建议信

Dear ___________,

You have asked me for my advice with regard to _______, and I will try to make some conductive suggestions here.

In my humble opinion, you would be wise to take the following

actions:_________________(建议的内容)

I hope you will find these proposals useful, and I would be ready to discu this matter with you to further details.

Good Luck with your_______(祝愿)

Yours sincerely

Li Ming

7：求职信

Dear Sir or Madam,

I write this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in____________(报纸名称)of________(广告发布时间).

Not only do I have the qualifications for this job, but I also have the right

personality for a __________(工作名称).In the one

hand,_______________________________(第一个原因).On the other hand,

__________________________________(另一个原因).

Should you grant me a personal interview, I would be most grateful.If you need to know more about me, please feel free to contact me at any time at _______________(电话号码)

Thank you for considering my application, and I am looking forward to meeting you.Yours sincerely

Li Ming

8：邀请信

Dear________,

There will a ________________(内容) at/in________________(地点) on___________(时间).We would be honored to have you there with us.

The occasion will start at ___________(具体时间).This will be followed by a _______(进一步的安排).At around______(时间)，____________________________(另一个安排)

I really hope you can make it.RSVP before ____________(通知你的最后期限) Yours sincerely

Li Ming

3，通知 notice

3.1通知 notice

1, outline

P1【通知目的】P2【条件.条件1.条件2.条件3】P3【套话.期待】

2, example

NOTICE

To enrich the students’ campus life, the Postgraduates’ Aociation is recruiting volunteers for an international conference on globalization.

The requirements for the candidates are as follows.In the first place, the applicants must have outstanding skill at English.In the second, they should be good team player, self-motivated and eager to learn.Last but not the least, the students with relevant working experience shall be preferred.

Those interested in the activity may sign up with the monitor of their cla before the first of Feb.Everybody is welcome to join in it.

Postgraduates’ Aociation

2010.11.28

3.2备忘录 Memo

1， outline

P1【目的】P2【主题.条件1.条件2】P3【套话.期待】

2, example

Date: Juanary 15, 2011

To: All Students of the English Department

From: Cla Monitor Zhang Wei

Subject: Sprint Excursion

As spring arrives and the weather turns to be agreeable, the department has decided to organize a spring excursion in a suburban country.

The activities include mountain claiming and picnic.All the students of the English department are encouraged to participate.We remind you of the neceity of bring some food and water as well as wearing comfortable shoes.

Those interested in this excursion may sign up with the monitor of their cla.Everybody is welcome to join in it.

3.3 报告report

1， outline

P1【主题】P2【主题.条件1.条件2】P3【套话.期待】

2, example

To: Profeor Clinton

From: zhang wei

Date: January 15, 2011

Subject: A progre report on graduation research

This is a report I have to submit to you about my graduation paper.

Last week, I gathered information from library and from an interview.Of the twelve references lists on my proposal, I found only nine, for others I will go to search in a larger library.

As far as interview concerned, I had an extended interview with Mr.Liming, a profeor from Peking University, who was kind enough to give me some brochures as well as a copy of report on electronic mail.I hope to use in my paper.

Starting tomorrow, I will begin organizing my paper.And I can be expected to submit a rough draft by the end of the month.4，摘要写作要点

摘要，是用1500字左右的中文，摘写100字左右的英文，是阅读能力和翻译能

力。

思路：1读，2摘，3译

1读：浏览各段首句或

2、3句，不用看完全文

2摘：选摘总结句->或句子中的关键词

3译：对摘的句子做翻译

摘的要点：文摘句（自选能写的）-》句改写（容易翻译的方式）-》句摘词（把

复杂的词或句子结构简单化）

宗旨：通过摘句、改句、摘词，将难度控制到自己能写的范围内

翻译要点：1，分析句子结构，2，确定并翻译句子主干，3，添加句子的枝叶，

副词或修饰，4，通读审校。

并注意：通用短语不要用单词，增加句子的丰富性。

5，小作文考试重点

优先级：1,书信 2,通知+备忘 3,报告

第17篇：考研英语二小作文讲解和

考研英语二作文模板

一、小作文部分：

考生首先要掌握小作文的审题步骤。首先依据letter，email，notice等判断应用文类型是书信还是通知。

如果是书信的话，需要依据关键词进一步判断其为哪种书信(如看到inquire，ask for advice about等关键词可以初步判断出其为咨询信)，如果是通知的话就简单了。而后是确认收信人信息(对方为具体的某个人还是机构、部门)，选用不同的称谓表达。之后是写作内容，最后是署名部分。书信类署名一般为“Li Ming”，而通知署名一般为一个单位，如2010年英语一小作文考查的是一则通知，其署名为“Postgraduates’ Aociation”(“研究生会”)。

因为小作文属于“麻雀虽小，五脏俱全”，每句话都有其对应的要点，可以理解为没有废话。实际考试中，有相当一部分考生在小作文写作时看似写了很多，最终得分却不理想，根本原因就是写作时没有要点意识，想到哪儿写到哪儿，遗漏了很多得分点。因此，完成审题步骤后，考生需要掌握每一类应用文的写作思路及每段的信息要点。前述小作文的信息要点均有所不同，需要考生分类整理、记忆及运用。如，2017年考研英语一小作文考查的是推荐信，向新来的James Cook教授推荐你所在城市的一些旅游景点，并给出推荐理由。较好的写作思路是：分为三段，第一段表明写信目的，交代自己和要介绍的景点有关联，第二段写这些景点值得推荐的具体资格，并附上相关理由，第三段表示期待，期待自己的推荐对对方有所帮助。也就是说，这篇小作文有5个信息要点，缺少其中任一个要点均会被扣掉相应分数，因此，考生需注意每一类应用文的信息要点。

此外，小作文还注重格式问题，如果格式上不符合要求，则基本拿不到及格分(6分)以上的成绩。如，书信类在格式上可以选用缩进式或者齐头式，而通知类只能用缩进式;书信类结尾处一定有Sincerely yours等礼貌用语，而通知则无礼貌用语;书信类无标题，而通知要求考生必须自拟标题。

二、大作文部分：

相比于小作文，大作文考查形式要简单的多，英语一考查图画作文，而英语二为图表作文。但简单并不代表容易，考生在备考练习大作文时要注意的地方依然很多。比如，在大作文写作方面，《大纲》提出了明确的要求，中公考研老师将其总结为如下这16个字：语言准确，内容完整，组织连贯，语言多样。语言准确包括词汇、语法、标点三个方面，考生一般都清楚词汇、语法方面需要注意的细节，而往往忽略标点符号的问题，从而出现了在英语作文中使用书名号(“《》”)等问题。这是考生一定要警惕的问题。此外，相比于小作文，大作文还注重对考生语言表达方面的考查，即同样的汉语意思，用词多样、句式多变的英语版本就能拿到较高分数，而用词平淡、句式单一的话只能是较低分数。

此外，图画作文和图表作文的备考重点也有所不同。图画作文首先需要判断是一幅图还是两幅图，如果是两幅图的话，还要分析其内容是相反还是相似，然后采用不同的描图流程。而图表作文则首先需判断题目中所附图标为动态图还是静态图，动态图主要分析其变化，而静态图则侧重阐释其差异之处。而图表作文一般反映某种社会现象，因此其第二段一般可从原因角度或者影响角度对前述的变化或差异进行分析，并据此得出第三段的结论。

一， 书信

固定开头和结尾 Dear XXX 正文 Your sinserely YYY

1.投诉信

a) I am (自我介绍) I feel bad to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint about_______.b) The reason for my diatisfaction is ______________(总体介绍).In the first place,_________________________(抱怨的第一个方面).In addition, ____________________________(抱怨的第二个方面).Under these circumstances, I find it ___(感觉) to ____________________________(抱怨的方面给你带来的后果) c) I appreciate it very much if you could_______________________(提出建议和请求), preferably __________(进一步的要求), and I would like to have this matter settled by ______(设定解决事情最后期限).Thank you for your consideration and I will be looking forward to your reply.

2.邀请信

a) There will a ________________(内容) at/in________________(地点) on___________(时间).We would be honored to have you there with us.b) The occasion will start at ___________(具体时间).This will be followed by a _______(进一步的安排).At around______(时间)，____________________________(另一个安排) c) I really hope you can make it.RSVP before ____________(通知你的最后期限) 3.请求信

a) I am writing to formally request to___________(请求的内容) b) The reason for ______________is that______________________________(给出原因).I________, so I ___________________________________(给出细节) c) I would also like to request ________________________(提出进一步的要求).I am sorry for any inconvenience I have caused.

d) Thank you for your attention to these requests.If you have any questions, do not hesitate to contact me at____________(电话号码).I look forward to a favorable reply.4.道歉信

a) I am exceively sorry to say/tell yo that _____________(直接说出道歉事由)。②Now, I am writing you this letter of apology to show my deep regret.③Please accept my sincere apology.b) I shall be obliged if you will kindly write and tell me when and where you_____________(约定下次见面的时间和地点)。⑩We may meet again and I hope to see you soon.5.感谢信

a) I am writing to extend my sincere gratitude for __________________(感谢的原因).If it had not been for your aistance in __________________(对方给你的具体帮助), I fear that I would have been___________________(没有对方帮助时的后果).b) Every one agrees that it was you who___________________________(给出细节).c) Again, I would like to expre my warm thanks to you! Please accept my gratitude.6.建议信

a) You have asked me for my advice with regard to _______, and I will try to make some constructive suggestions here.b) In my humble opinion, it would be wise to take the following actions:_________________(建议的内容) c) I hope you will find these proposals useful, and I would be ready to discu this matter with you to further details.d) Good Luck with your_______(祝愿) 7.求职信

a) I write this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in____________(报纸名称)of________(广告发布时间).b) Should you grant me a personal interview, I would be most grateful.If you need to know more about me, please feel free to contact me at any time at _______________(电话号码) c) Thank you for considering my application, and I am looking forward to meeting you 8.询问信

a) I am _________________________(自我介绍).I am writing to see if it is poible for you to provide me with information regarding_______.(要询问的内容) b) First of all, what are _________________________________?(第一个问题) Secondly, when will________________________________?(第二个问题) Thirdly, is _________________?(第三个问题) c) I would also like to inquire _______________________________(将最重要的问题单独成段).Could you be so kind as to send me some relevant booklets on the above-mentioned aspects? d) Thank you for you kindne, and your prompt attention to this letter will be highly appreciated.9.祝贺信

a) I have learned with delight that you_____________(祝贺事由)。②I would like to extend to you my utmost congratulations on_____________.③you must be very excited.④And I feel very happy for you.b) ⑤_____________(所取得的成绩)is quite exciting news!⑥I kwnw this is surely owing to your past efforts.⑦It is a reward you richly deserve for your diligence.c) ⑧Kindly let me know when you are free.⑨I hope to expre congratulations when faced with you.⑩My best wishes for your further succe.10.推荐信（求职求学）

a) ①It affords me much pleasure to recommend to you.②During his/her graduate years he/she was my clamate.③As his/her clamate I found him/her fits your needs.b) ④His/Her performance in the school years was outstanding.⑤First, he/she had been the student leader.And showed great talents in____.⑥In addition, he/she has a very pleasant personality.⑦He has developed a strong sense of working, and working with him is always speedy.⑧I can state that he/she has all the qualities of being .c) ⑨Therefore, I here recommend him/her to you with all my heart.⑩Should you favor him/her with a position in your company/Should you accept him/her in your university? I am sure that his/her future conduct/academic work will prove worthy of your confidence.I look forward to hearing from you at the earliest poible moment

口头通知

Boys and girls, Your attention, please! I have something important to tell you.We are planning to have a spring outing to the East Lake and pay a visit to the “Hubei Museum” which is near the East Lake.Those who want to go should gather at 8 a.m on this Sunday at the school gate.Pease come on time. That’s all.Thank you.

定义：以口头的形式表达通知的内容（当 面向有关人员口授有关活动的信息） 特点：简洁明了，直截了当

时态：一般将来时，一般现在时

人称：第三人称（开头语引起他人注意可用第一称，祈使句）

正式通知

NOTICE

There will be an English lecture on the importance of English learning by Profeor White from Beijing University.It will be given in the stadium from 2:30 p.m.to 4:30p.m., on Friday, February 27.All the students are expected to attend it on time.After the lecture, please go back to your clarooms and have a discuion on the report.Every student is asked to make a plan for learning English well.

Students’ Union

December 5, 2009

定义：以布告的形式把事情通知有关人员 （书面的形式

特点：语言规范，措辞严谨，切忌使用模糊

语言和俚语、俗语句子结构相对复

杂，使用非谓语动词短语和从句

时态：一般将来时，一般现在时（被动语态使用较多） 人称：第三人称

第18篇：考研押题,英语二小作文

本品是基于对张剑、陈正康、蒋军虎、朱伟等英二模卷小作文部分的数据统计分析。以所押小作文的主题类型为主线，精心选出了5类主题，并围绕这些主题整理了常用表达和经典范文（含译文），其中对于重点句型做了标红，需要大家重点记忆。

Top 1：推荐信

押题统计：陈正康、张剑、朱伟、老蒋

必背表达

第一部分：指出被推荐人

I am writing to you to recommend…for…

I take great pleasure in recommending to you … as …

I would like to present… for your consideration in your search for… With reference to your requirements（要求）, I shall, without reservation（毫无保留）, recommend…as an ideal candidate.

第二部分:介绍被推荐人的情况 He/She is a/an… 第三部分：总结说明

I expect to hear from you soon.

Please give this matter your immediate attention.

I am confident/ convinced that… I strongly recommend him to you with no reservation.

Therefore, I do not hesitate to recommend her as an ideal candidate for the post you advertised.

I am writing to you to recommend one of my best friends, Helen Wang,for 高分热文

this post.With her outstanding leadership and cheerful personality, she was elected chairperson of the Student Union several times.

Busy as she was, she completed his major, teenage psychology, with an outstanding school record.Upon graduation she was aigned to be（分配到） a teacher in Fudan Middle School.What’s more, she loves his job and enjoys working with children.This has won her great popularity among his students.

Therefore, I do not hesitate to recommend her as an ideal candidate（理想的候选人） for the post you advertised.I am sure you will make a wise decision in hiring her.

3 精彩译文

尊敬的先生或女士：

我写信是为了推荐我最好的一个朋友王海伦申请这个职位。由于她拥有杰出的领导能力和开朗的性格，她曾多次当选学生会主席。

尽管她很忙，但她完成了自己的专业——青少年心理学，并且成绩优异。毕业之后，她被分配到复旦中学当老师。此外，她热爱自己的职业并喜欢和孩子们在一起工作。这使她深受学生欢迎。

因此，我毫不犹豫的推荐她作为你所招聘职位的理想候选人，我确信您将作出雇用她的明智选择。 您真诚的，

李明

Top 2：请求信

押题统计：陈正康、朱伟、老蒋

必背表达

第一部分：介绍自己、提出请求 Could you please…? Could you poibly…? Would it be poible to…? I would be grateful if you could…? Would you mind doing…?

I wonder if you could spare some time to help me… 第二部分：说明原因及其它事项 这里暂没有内容，直接看第三部分吧 第三部分：表达谢意、期盼回复

Thank you for your attention to this matter.I look forward to prompt response.

高分热文

Dear Tim, I am quite sorry that I have to ask a favor of （寻求帮助）you, with the hope that you will be kind to help me.

I have been looking forward to applying for the entrance examination for MA candidates for a long time because I want to pursue further studies（进修）.Unfortunately I find myself far from the required standard, especially my very poor English.Finally, the personal friendship leads me toapproach（联系） you with the request, whether you can give me someinstructive guidance（启发性的指导）.I promise to be a diligent student.If you agree, please call me as soon as you are free, I hope I can visit you twice a week.

Thank you very much for your kind help again.Yours Li Ming

3sincerely,

精彩译文

亲爱的蒂姆：

很抱歉我不得不请你帮忙，希望你能好心帮助我。

很长时间以来，因为想进一步学习，所以我一直在申请硕士研究生考试。但不幸的是我发现与要求的水平相差很远，特别是英语很弱。最终，个人友谊让我向你提出这样的请求：你是否能给我一些有意义的指导，我会做一个勤奋的学生。如果你同意，请在方便的时候尽快联系我，希望一周能拜访你两次。

再次十分感谢你的帮助。 您真诚的，

李明

Top 3：邀请信

押题统计：陈正、朱伟

必背表达

第一部分：说明邀请目的

On behalf of…, I have the honor to invite you to…

It is with the great pleasure that I write to cordially invite you to… It gives me the greatest pleasure to invite you to… We should be very grateful if you could… 第二部分：说明活动安排

Will you and Mrs.Smith give the pleasure of dining with us at the Beijing Hotel on Sunday, October 10th, at eight o’clock?

There will be a dinner party to be held at the Beijing Hotel on Sunday, October 10th, at eight o’clock.Will you and Mrs.Smith come and join us?

I hope that you have no previous engagement and can join us for the English Evening at 7:00 p.m.on February 1st.

第三部分：期盼回复 We are looking forward to seeing you.I do hope that you will be able to come.

We should be very pleased if you could honor us with your company.

高分热文

Dear Xiaobao, I will hold a dinner party at my house on April 1st, 2008 to celebrate Mr.Guo Jing’s marriage with Mi Huang Hong.As you are a close friend of ours, we would very much like you to participate in the celebration and share our joy.

The occasion will start at seven o’clock in the evening, with the showing of their wedding ceremony.This will be followed by a dinner party.At around ten, we will hold a small musical soiree(晚会), at which a band will perform some works by Bach and Strau.

If you do not have any prior appointment on April 1st, we look forward to the pleasure of your company.Yours Li Ming

3sincerely,

精彩译文

亲爱的小宝：

2008年4月1日，我将在家举行晚宴庆祝郭靖先生和黄红女士结为连理。你是我最好的朋友之一，非常高兴你能参加这次庆典分享我们的快乐。

庆典将在晚上7点开始，届时会举行结婚典礼。之后是晚宴，大概10点钟左右会举行一个小的音乐晚会，乐队将演奏巴赫和施特劳斯的一些作品。

如果4月1日你没有其它安排，很高兴并且期待着你的加入。 您真诚的，

李明

Top 4：感谢信

押题统计：陈正康、张剑

必背表达

第一部分：表示感谢 Thank you so much for …

I warmly appreciate your hospitality（款待）.I am writing to expre my thanks for … I am writing to extend my sincere/hearty gratitude/appreciation（真诚的感谢）for …

I would like to convey in this letter my heartfelt thanks to you for … 第二部分：说明事由

Thank you very much for the gift you sent me.It’s one of the most wonderful gifts I got on my birthday.

I am writing this letter to thank you for your warm hospitality accorded to me and my delegation during our recent visit to your beautiful country.I would also like to thank you for your interesting discuion with me which I have found very informative and useful.

第三部分：再次表示感谢 Thanks again.

Again, I would like to expre my warm thanks to you! Please accept my gratitude.

Thanks again and I hope that I will have the opportunity to return/ repay your kindne.

I am looking forward to…

高分热文

Dear John, I am writing to thank you for looking after me after that unfortunate accident the other day, when I was knocked off my bike by a taxi.But for your aistance, I fear that the consequence might have been much more serious.

The doctor says that my broken leg is healing well, and that I would be able to stand up again in a week’s time.In addition, the taxi company has agreed to pay my hospital bills.

Anyway, everyone agrees that it was your quick-witted response in that emergence that has led to this satisfactory outcome（满意的结果）.I feel I owe you so much, so please accept my most sincere thanks.Yours Li Ming

3sincerely,

精彩译文

亲爱的约翰，

写信是要感谢你在我不幸事故之后对我的照顾，几天前，一辆出租车撞了我的自行车，我摔了下来。要不是你的帮助，恐怕后果会更加严重。 医生说我受伤的腿恢复的很好，一周之内我就能站起来了。而且，出租车公司也同意支付住院费用。

无论如何，每个人都认为是你在危机关头的机智的反应才有今天满意的结果。我觉得欠你很多，所以请接受我最真挚的感谢。 您真诚的，

李明

Top 5：咨询信

押题统计：陈正康、张剑

必背表达

第一部分：自我介绍、说明目的

I’m interested in … Could you provide me with more details? I would be very grateful to you if you let me know…

I would appreciate very much if you can provide me with more details about… I have learned from…that you will…I just want to know specifically about… I am writing to see if it is poible for you to provide me with information regarding/concerning…

第二部分:具体询问事宜

Could you please tell me something about your …?

Would you please send me all the information and the forms as soon as poible? Thank you very much.

I would be much obliged（感激） if you let me know the procedures I have to go through.

第三部分：表示感谢、期盼回复

I am expecting your early reply/ your immediate response.Your prompt attention to this letter would be highly appreciated.I am looking forward to hearing from you.Thank you for your consideration.

高分热文

Dear Ken, I have heard that you want to sell your Walkman.I’m interested in it and I would be very grateful if you can provide me with some details about it.For example, what’s its brand? How long have you used it? Does it have the function of recording? If the Walkman is seventy percent new and with the function of recording, I’d like to offer 200 Yuan for it.What’s your idea?

I hope you can call me at 123456 as soon as poible.I’m looking forward to your call.Thank you.Yours Li Ming

3

sincerely,

精彩译文

亲爱的肯恩，

听说你想卖掉你的随身听，我非常感兴趣，如果你能提供一些细节信息我会十分感激。 例如，是什么品牌啊？你用了多久了？它有录音功能吗？如果随身听有七成新，而且有录音功能，我愿意出200元买，你觉得怎么样？

希望你能尽快联系我电话：123456.期待你的来电，谢谢。 您真诚的，

李明

Top 6：慰问信

押题统计：朱伟

必背表达

I’m sorry to learn/hear that… It is really a pity that you failed in…

Please don’t feel too much distreed（痛苦，紧张） for this frustration.All of us are waiting for your rapid recovery/return to health（恢复健康）.Please let me know of any aistance I can render you.

高分热文

Dear Mr.John, I am exceedingly（非常） sorry to hear that your father paed away.The painful news reached us this morning, and we were so shocked that we could not at first realize the fact.

This sad news has put me in full sympathy with（深切同情） you.Your father was an honorable man and tender parent.Everybody who has known him must feel a great lo caused by his death.I quite understand how you feel now, but you are in duty bound to（有义务） look to your own heath and to take care of your family affairs.These would be impoible if you indulge your feeling in grief.Please accept the deep and true sympathy which is all I can offer.Yours Li Ming

3

sincerely,

精彩译文

亲爱的约翰：，

得知令尊去世的消息，我万分难过。今晨获悉此消息，我们简直不敢相信这是真的。 这个悲痛的消息令我对你深切同情。令尊是一位受人尊敬的人士和慈祥可亲的父亲。每个了解他的人都因他的去世而惋惜。我知道您现在的心情，但您必须珍重自己，妥善料理家事，望勿过于悲伤。

请接受我最深切和最真诚的悼念。

您真诚的，

李明

第19篇：考研英语一和英语二作文题型比较

http://www.daodoc.com/kaoyan/ 考研英语一和英语二作文题型比较

马上进入七月份了，大部分考生应该已经结束了基础阶段的复习，马上准备强化阶段了，所以单词背诵和长难句分析部分应该已经掌握了，如果还没有完成基础复习的同学们一定要抓紧时间了，不然后期你们的真题很有可能面临做不完的状态。进入强化阶段也就意味着大家要开始认真做并分析近十年真题，一定要做到把真题里边所有单词和句子全都查清楚，分析透彻并且全部翻译才能够有效的利用起来我们的真题。应为近十年真题里边的单词，语法和结构不可能只出现那一年的，这些内容会反复的去出题。所以大家一定要至少把真题部分分析两边以上。除此以外，强化阶段也要开始准备作文部分了。但凡我们六级成绩在550以下的学生都要去背模板背范文，以免出现太多的语法和单词方面的错误。要把每一种话题和题型的模板都背到位，因为模板里边有空格，有些基础较差的学生到了考场生会紧张有时候不知道空格内填一些什么内容什么词性，所以同学们一定要把近十年的真题作文范文全都背了，这些都是满分作文，大家考试的时候可以套用里边的结构，今天我们先来对比一下英语一和英语二的作文差别在哪里。

英语一的写作分为A、B两部分，主要考查考生的书面表达能力。在A部分中，考生根据所给情景写出约100词（标点符号不计算在内）的应用性短文，包括私人和公务信函、备忘录和报告等。在B部分中，考生根据提示信息写出一篇160-200单词（标点符号不计算在内）的文章。提示信息的形式有主题句、写作提纲、规定情景、图或表等。英语二的写作也由两部分组成，和英语一的考察目的一致，主要考察考生的书面表达能力。其中A部分的题型和英语一写作的A部分类似，要求考生根据所给情景写出约100词（标点符号不计算在内）的应用性短文，包括私人和公务信函、备忘录和报告等。英语二和英语一在写作部分的区别主要体现在B部分：英语二写作的B部分要求考生根据所规定的情景或者给出的提纲，写出一篇150词左右的英语说明文或议论文；提

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B部分的写作体裁已有了相对比较明确的规定：说明文或者议论文，同时提供情景的方式主要是图表或文字。

这就是为广大考生总结的英语一和英语二作文比较，所以平时练习的时候，英语一考生不要练习英语二的作文题目，同理，英语二考生也不要练习英语一题目。希望这些对大家有帮助。

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考研不是你一个人在战斗，漫漫考研路上，文都网校考研老师会一直陪伴在同学们左右。祝2018考研学子备考顺利，考研成功!

第20篇：考研英语作文

看图作文

开头句

As can be seen from the picture/table/statistics/diagram, …, but this not the key meage conveyed by the graph.

中间句

The most striking feature of the drawing is…,which indicates that…

It seems to me that the picture is sending a meage about the importance of …

There is an increasingly loud voice from the public for firm action

against…,unle effective measures are taken, the problem of…will eventually get out of hand.

总结句

Therefore, it is imperative for us to take determined measures.For one thing, we should appeal to the authorities to make strict laws to control….For another, we should enhance the awarene of people that….Only in this way can we protect….Also I believe that…and we will have a bright future.议论文

开头句

Many people advocate that…, still others claim that…, but my opinion is a quite different one which is based on the concept that…

中间句

Although it is an admirable idea that …, but when carefully weighing in mind, we will find that….Indeed, A carries much weight than B when …taken into account.From a personal perspective, I would prefer…in that… We may cite a single example of…,as in the case of…

总结句

We should take effective measures to cope with these...

求职信

Having learned the enclosed ad.in this morning’s World News for a ..., I would like to apply for the position referred to.

I feel that my busine experience in...may be sufficiently broad to adapt me to the work requiring…ability.

I’m sure you realize that a letter and a resume can only convey a limited sense of a person’s motivation and qualifications.So I would be grateful if you could grant me an interview.Looking forward to your favorable reply.

接受职位信

I appreciate you getting back to me so soon, and am looking forward to working with you and the rest of the communications team at…

辞职信、道歉信、拒绝信

开头——It\'s my honor ofreceiving your invitation to …/ I’m writing to apologize for tendering my resignation from you company.

第二句——This was due to (that an opportunity has presented itself that will enable me to work in the area of my stated preference.)

第三句——I am awfully sorry for any inconvenience this may cause.

结尾——It was thoughtful of you to invite me and I am extremely sorry I can\'t accept, I do hope you will ask me again some time./ Plese accept my pure-hearted thanks for the experience of having worked in…, a truly outstanding

organization.邀请信

开头——On (date), we will host an evening of celebration for (reason).You are cordially invited to attend at (location), on (date) from…to…(time).

结尾——You will receive further details later, but we would appreciate having your acceptance soon so we may complete our agenda.

We are looking forward to hearing from you.

可能用到的词句:

on behalf of : 代表…提出邀请in honor of : 为向…表示敬意,为庆祝

接受邀请信

开头——Thank you for inviting us to….I will be delighted to come to your…on Tuesday, April the sixth, at six o’clock.

结尾——I aure you it will be a great pleasure indeed to…! Thank you so much for asking me.

感谢信

开头——It’s just two months since I consulted with you about ....I want to aure you that I appreciate your help, and please accept my thanks for the pleasant time I spent with you.

第二段——It was kind of you to come to my aistance, and I appreciate your generosity.Your aid will be invaluable in helping me accomplish my objectives.If I can reciprocate at any time, please call on me without any hesitation.结尾——Thank you again for your courtesy, along with my best wishes.

慰问信

第一段——It\'s a pity to learn that...

第二段——① Let\'s hope that it will be for only a very short time, and you will soon be out and about again.Everybody here sends his best wishes to you for a quick recovery.

② The knowledge that our thoughts are with you will, we hope, be of some comfort to you.

结尾——With our best wishes.

求助信

I’m sorry that I have to ask a favor of you in the hope that you will be kind enough to ….As you know, …is

very important for me.In such cases, I naturally think of you who never fail to come to my aistant when I am in need.

I know you are busy with ....Only person friendship leads me to approach you with the request.Please call me at your convenience if you can manage to give me some guidance.

Thanks very much for your kind helps on many occasions in the past.

欢迎辞

It’s a great honor for me to extend a warm welcome to the distinguished guests who have come all the way from…to attend….

Our staff will do their best to make your stay comfortable.After the banquet they will introduce you to ….Please don’t hesitate to tell us if you have any request.

I take great pleasure in bidding you all a hearty welcome to our university and sincerely hope that your journey will be pleasant and meaningful.

欢送辞

How time flies! It was here that we gave ...a hearty welcome two weeks ago.Now and here again, we bid him farewell.

…(此人停留期间的主要活动)

He will leave for home tomorrow morning.We, therefore sincerely, hope that he will benefit us with some advice and valuable suggestions.

Finally, we want to take this opportunity to beg him to convey our profound friendship and best wishes to his people.

预订(房间、机票)

开头——① We wish to entertain at dinner on Jan.2 at 5 in the afternoon.I wish to arrange for a banquet, with an attendance of approximately 60 people.

结尾——Please let us have information as to the accommodations available, and the approximate cost, including gratitudes and tax, by return mail if poible.

其他一些常用语句

Are you new here? This is the internet world! … … … Yes, this is the internet world, and it maybe give all you want, but what if not?

There is much debate over the iue that...Some people believe that...Others, however, maintain that...

In my point of view, whether one has advantages over the other depends on the specific circumstances.

In the first place, the reason why I have such a view is that...

A particular example for this is ...

Under this circumstance, it is obvious that...

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