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大学四级听力场景

发布时间:2020-03-02 18:04:22 来源:范文大全 收藏本文 下载本文 手机版

大学四级听力场景词汇---归纳总结

1 学习选课场景:Optional course/electives 选修课, Required course 必修课, Final exam 期终考试, middle exam 期中考试, make up 补考, test测验, pop test 事先没有说好的测验, quiz 小测验, oral test 口试drawing near考试临近, delay / be off / hold up / postpone / put off考试延期或取消;president 校长, dean 院长, profeor 教授, lecturer 讲师coordinator 管理员, doctor 博士, master 硕士, bachelor 学士,freshman 大一新生, sophomore 大二学生, junior 大三学生, senior 大四学生have a lecture 上课, cut a cla 逃课, mi a cla 错过了课, scholarship 荣誉奖学金, aistantship 助教奖学金teaching aistant 助教, research aistant 助研2.图书馆场景:借书 lend / borrow / check out, 参考书 reference book, 续借 renew ,过期 overdue,还书 return,罚金 fine,图书管理员librarian,期刊阅览室periodical room,参考阅览室 reference room,现刊current iue,过刊back iue,检索Index,已借出on loan/ in circulation3.交通运输场景fare 车票, license 驾照, rush hours 高峰时间, traffic jam 交通堵塞 overtake 超车, one way street 单行道, over speed 超速ticket 罚单expre way 高速公路police officer 交警,交通工具(出现频率从高到低) plane / train / bus / bike / walk / taxitunnel / channel 隧道, ring road 环线, subway(美) / underground (英) 地铁metro 地道, overhead 轻轨, flyover 人行天桥 Used car 旧车, Give sb a ride搭车Taxi/cab出租车, break down抛锚, flat tire暴胎 , car accident事故fix/repair修理, garage 修车场, damage损害 dead 报废, survive 活下来, minor injury 轻伤4.电话场景: pay phone 公用电话, telephone box/booth 电话亭yellow page 黄页, extension 分机, dial/ pre(拨/按电话号码)operator 总机, put through 接通, wrong number记错号码hold on 不要挂断, take / leave a meage 留言, hang up / get off 挂断answering machine自动答录机,collect call 对方付费电话long-distance call 长途电话,overseas call 越洋电话,mobile / cell phone 手机give sb a call / ring 给某人打电话the line is busy / engaged 占线5.机场场景 plane 飞机, book 订票, timetable 时间表, destination 目的地safe landing 安全着陆, board 登机, take off 起飞, departure 离港safety / sect belt 安全带, land 着陆, arrival 进港, pick up 接机security check 安检, see off 送行, keep in touch 保持联系one way ticket 单程票, round trip ticket 来回票,non-stop / direct flight 直航 ,boarding card 登机牌transfer / lay over / stop over 转机,first / busine / economy cabin 头等 / 商务 / 经济 舱confirm the flight 确认航班, check in 登记, 6.打工场景:job vacancy 有空缺职位, letter of application 求职信, resume 简历resume包括:basic / personal info.基本信息/个人资料,academic background 教育背景work experience 工作经验, certificates证书interview 面试,offer 聘用信,work overtime 加班,ask for a raise 加钱, wage 周薪, salary 日薪,bonus奖金,allowance 津贴,annual income 年收入,promotion 升职, fire 解雇, 工作职位 post / position , resign work / job / career / course辞职, vacation 休假,sick leave 病假, 7.租房场景:live on campus 住校, live off campus 住校外, apartment公寓, dorm宿舍 for sale 可销售的房子, for rent / lease 可出租的房子, accommodation 住宿rent 租金, utilities 水电费, location 位置, suburb / downtown 市郊 / 市中心condition 住房条件, furnished 配家具, unfurnished 无装修, leaking 漏水blackout 断电, environment 环境transportation 交通, land lord 房东tenant 房客, roommate 室友,好的室友要求:neat 整洁的 considerate 体贴的,不好的室友:mey 脏乱的, noisy 吵闹的8.医院场景:see a doctor 去医院看医生, health center / clinic 卫生所 / 门诊physician 内科医生, surgeon 外科医生, dentist 牙医, medical result 诊断结果make an appointment 预约, emergency 急诊, check up / exam 检查,cold感冒, flu 流感, headache 头痛,sore throat嗓子痛, fever发烧toothache牙疼, stomachache胃疼, prescribe 开药方 ,抓药fill the prescription pill / tablet 药片, injection / shot 注射, operation 手术,take two of these pills three times a day一日三次,一次两片9.宾馆场景:make a reservation预订房间, confirm a reservation 确认预订, cancel a reservation 取消预订, fully booked / full up / full 客满,porter 行旅员,reception 前台,check in 登记入住check out 退房, single room 单人房,double room 一张大床的双人房twin room 两张单人床的双人房, suite 套房, bathroom卫生间toilet / restroom 厕所, room service 客房服务, tips 小费lounge 男士用休息区, lobby 大堂, busine center 商务中心salon 美容厅, room service 客房服务部, ball 舞厅, bar 酒吧10.邮局场景:post /send寄, letter/mail 信,registered mail 挂号信, regular mail平信, stamp 邮票, airmail 航空信,parcel / package 包裹, telegram / cable 电报, rate 费率,postage 邮资, overweight 超重,reply 回复, forward 转发,cc(carbon copy)抄送 bcc(blind carbon copy), subject 主题, attach 附件11 购物场景:Store /department store商店, supermarket超市, Shopping center/ shopping mall购物中心, shop aistant售货员discount/off打折 ,out of stock卖完了, Bargain便宜货, style/size/color款式、大小、颜色, large/medium/small大号中号小号Exchange调换 , a clearance sale清仓处理12 天气场景气候, weather forecast天气预报, sunny晴天, clear up 变晴Mild / agreeable 温和的, cloudy 阴天, shower/downpour阵雨/大雨Thunder/lightening 打雷/闪电, windy/strong wind多风的/强风, Snowstorm暴风雪foggy/dense/heavy fog雾天/浓雾, warm up 转暖, wet 潮湿, humid潮湿>get worse天气恶化, unusual 不同寻常的天气, heavy snow 大雪13,饮食场景:appetizer开胃菜, seasoning调料, dish 菜delicious/tasty/terrific好吃, horrible/awful/disgusting 难吃, Order点菜,book/make a reservation预定tip小费, Fork/spoon/knife餐具, cafeteria 自助餐厅School dining hall学生食堂, eat out下馆子, full/done 吃饱了Snack bar快餐小吃店,Let’s go Dutch/go 50-50/split the bill AA制be on diet 节食, today's special 今日特餐, specialty 招牌菜,butter 奶油, beverages 饮料,paper towel 纸巾table cloth 桌布, tea set 茶具, dish 碟, plate 盘, chopsticks 筷子, soup spoon 汤匙knife 餐刀, toothpick 牙签, curry rice 咖喱饭,steak 牛排, well done 全熟, medium 五分熟

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