The Daffodils
I Wandered Lonely as a CloudI wandered lonely as a cloud
That floats on high o\'er vales and hills,When all at once I saw a crowd,
A host, of golden daffodils;
Beside the lake, beneath the trees,
Fluttering and dancing in the breeze.Continuous as the stars that shine
And twinkle on the milky way,
They streched in never-ending line
Along the margin of a bay:
Ten thousand saw I at a glance,
Toing their heads in sprightly dance.The waves beside them danced; but theyOutdid the sparkling waves in glee;
A poet could not but be gay,
In such a jocund company;
I gazed----and gazed---- but little thoughtWhat wealth the show to me had brought:For oft, when on my couch I lie
In vacant or in pensive mood,
They flash upon that inward eye
Which is the bli of solitude;
And then my heart with pleasure fills,
And dances with the daffodils.
水仙花
我好似一朵流云独自漫游
我孤独的漫游，像一朵云
在山丘和谷地上飘荡，
忽然见我看见一群
金色的水仙花迎春开放，
在树荫下，在湖水边，
迎着微风起舞翩翩。
连绵不绝，如繁星灿烂，
在银河里闪闪发光，
它们沿着湖湾的边缘
延伸成无穷无尽的一行；
我一眼看见了一万朵，
在欢舞之中起伏颠簸。
粼粼波光也跳着舞，
水仙的欢欣却胜过水波；
与这样快活的伴侣为伍，
诗人怎能不满心快乐！
我久久凝望，却想象不到
这奇景赋予我多少财宝。
每当我躺在床上不眠，
或心神空茫，或默默沉思，
它们常在心灵中闪现，
那是孤独之中的福；
于是我的心便涨满幸福，
和水仙一同翩翩起舞。
《水仙花》即《我好似一朵流云独自漫游》是华兹华斯抒情的代表作
之一，写于1804年。据说此诗是根据诗人兄妹俩一起外出游玩时深深地被大自然的妩媚所吸引这一经历写成的，体现了诗人关于诗歌应描写\"平静中回忆起来的情感（emotion recollected in tranquility）这一诗学生张。全诗可以分成两大部分；写景和抒情。诗的开篇以第一人称叙述，格调显得低沉忧郁。诗人一方面竭力捕捉回忆的渺茫信息，另一方面又觉得独自漂游，可以自由自在地欣赏大自然所赋予的美景。他把自己比作一朵流云，随意飘荡，富有想象的诗句暗示诗人有一种排遣孤独、向往自由的心情。在他的回忆中，水仙花缤纷茂密，如繁星点点在微风中轻盈飘舞.
I wondered lonely as a cloud
《水仙花》是威廉·华兹华斯浪漫主义诗歌的代表作。其口语化的语言是浪漫主义风格的一大特点。文笔朴素清新，自然流畅。这首诗歌强调了诗人对大自然的热爱以及回忆的重要性。
诗歌前两节描写了诗人看到的美丽的自然景色。第三节描写了诗人的内心感觉：欢乐、平和。诗人运用第一人称（浪漫主义的另一特色），
他把自己比作一朵浮云，在这一片水仙花上俯视着它们，诗人还运用拟人手法表达了对大自然的热爱：The cloud wandered, the waves danced, 但其重点还是放在水仙花上。他把它们写成：a crowd, a host, a company, They dance and to their heads, 它们还会表达欢乐愉快（glee, jocund）的心情.
诗歌的最后一节诗人强调了回忆的重要性。他告诉我们当他处于空虚黯然的心情（in vacant or pensive mood）,这一簇簇美丽的水仙花就会出现在他的回忆中（flash upon that inward eye），诗歌中的“inward eye”就是指他的回忆。它们帮助他度过了生命中的困难时期。
华兹华斯的《我好似一朵流云独自漫游》（I wondered lonely as a cloud） 正是这样一部纯净无暇的作品。
称之为纯净无暇，是因为它完美地保留和保卫了大自然的天真，是自然之美与诗人之心产生共鸣的真实流露。前三段的实写，首联以流云作譬，
“floats on high o’er vales and hills” 清高而孤傲。但紧跟着“all at once „golden daffodils”诗人一下从高空降到地上，傲气全消，视觉与心灵全为美丽的水仙所占有了。诗中的水仙“fluttering”、“dancing”，轻歌曼舞，恬静奇幻的自然形象跃然纸上。第二节以“the star that shine”比喻水仙的众多与壮观，诗人已完全化进这个如画的世界。第三节巧妙地以湖波粼粼衬花波浪浪， “they outdid the sparkling waves in glee”,写景到此结束。紧跟着诗人笔锋一转，由景及情，想到“旅伴”，于是水仙怒放转化成了心花怒发，自然界与心灵的通感融为一体，这种精神的结晶自然成了无价的
“wealth” 。而“lonely cloud”也终于找到了伴侣和归宿，再也不孤独，也无须四处“wander”，而是伴水仙同乐共舞，这就是回归自然所带来的极乐世界。
全诗的写景与抒情都清澈而没有杂质：自然的感性、自然的朴素、自然的亲切在这里得到了充分的关注与尊重。
My understanding to nature.
During all the poems we have learnt this term I like william wordworth\'s 《I wondered lonely as a cloud》the best.It can always refresh my soul and present a simple but lively and splendid pictures to my mind.What\'s more.Itconvinces me more and more that zhe beauty of nature can touch our hearts to such a degree that it can heal the wounds in our hearts.
At the beginning of hte poem,wordsworth compares himself to a cloud,enjoying freedom but suffering from
loneline.But the sight of a cloud of dancing
daffodilsmakes him drunk.This beautiful and spectacular scenery depply touches his inner heart and was rooted there then.what\'s more,it brings him great courage to face
depreion and lonelin in the following days.
Here,the daffodils is the nature.we all come form nature and will go back to it at the end of our lives.we are part of it.maybe that\'s why we can feel the magic powr of it and allow this great power to affect our fellings.In effect,nature is an endle treasure which can be a great spiritual support to us.So everyone of us should go back to nature and to enjoy the pure and overwhelmiing beauty and let it purify our souls.William wordsworth is wise enough to be aware of this.All the time,hie poems centered on the relationship between human
and nature.His poem is like a beautiful picture which can make the readers drunk and feel the mysterious beauty of nature,just like the crowd of dancing daffodils beside the lake.This kind of naturalbeauty inspires him also the readers in mind and brings happine and engergy to his lonely heart when he was in vacant and pensive mood.
Nature is just that magic and mysterious.As william
wordsworth believed,nature can have greet healing power effect on the mind.Inother words,appreciating nature is also appreciating our life!
