关于give的词组短语总结辨析
give away捐赠, 让掉, 分发, 分送；泄露(机密), 暴露(自己的情况)
give on/upon 俯瞰, 对着
give over to移交给, 移作„之用
give place to / give way to 让位给, 转而成为
give rise to 引起
give a talk 作报告，作演讲
give birth to 生，产生
give in 让步，屈服，妥协，投降，交上来
give off （散）发出
give one’s life 献出自己的生命
give sb a hand 帮某人忙
give one’s regards(greetings) to向„问好
give out 散发，分发
give up sth/ doing sth.放弃，交出，投降
give back还给, 归还；恢复(健康等) give up； give in； give out 辨析
give up指行为或努力受挫或别的原因而主动放弃，可用作及物动词，跟名词或v－ing作宾语；也可作不及物动词；
give in指不再坚持自己的行为或观点等，而按别人的要求去做，一般作不及物动词；
give out意为“用完；耗尽；体力不支”，是不及物动词。
例如：
①The wind was strong and the waves were big，so he had to give up attempting／his attempt to swim the channel．风急浪高，他只好放弃横渡海峡的打算。
②All the girls finished the race except two who gave up half way．
除有两个中途放弃外，其它所有的姑娘都跑完了比赛的全程。
③As neither of the two sides would give in，the agreement fell through．
由于双方都不肯让步，所以没能达成协议。
④After a long journey，my strength gave out and couldn’t walk any farther．
走了很长的路，我已筋疲力尽，再也走不动了。
------------------------- carry out; carry on的区别
注意两者的区别：carry out意为“执行、实行”；carry on表示“（继续）进行、进行下去”，强调坚持。如：
The group of soldiers carried out a secret military action the other day．
几天前，这群士兵执行了一次秘密的军事行动。
Comrades in Germany were carrying on a heroic fight against war under conditions of fascism at that time．
那时，在德国的同志正在法西斯的统治区进行一场英勇的反战斗争。
Carry高中英语常见短语总结
carry sth forward (=to succeed in making progre with something) v.推进，推动„发展
carry off (=to succeed in doing or achieving something difficult) v.(在某事上)做得很成功；成功地完成（困难的事情）
carry off (=to win a prize) v.赢得，获得（某个奖项）
carry off (=to cause the death of) v.造成„死亡
carry over
(=to delay sth until a later time) v.延迟，延期
carry weight (=if something carry weight, it is important and influences people) v.有分量，有影响
carry on (=to continue doing something ) v.继续进行
carry out (=to do something that needs to be organized and planned) v.有计划地做（某事）
carry out (=to do something that you have said you will do or that someone has asked you to do) 实施，落实；履行，执行
carry over (=if something is carried over into a new situation, it continues to exist in the new situation) v.持续下去
carry through (=to complete or finish something succefully, in spite of difficulties) v.实现，完成
carry sb through sth (=to help someone be able to deal with a difficult situation) v.帮助（某人）度过难关
carry sth into effect (=to make a plan or idea happen: It won't be easy to put the changes into effect) v.使„生效，实施，实行 ------------------------- made词组辨析
be made of表示“由„„制成”，指从原料到制成品，只发生了形状变化，没有发生本质变化（属物理变化）。
be made in当后面接时间的数词或名词时，表示“某物何时制造的或何时产的”。当后面接指地点的名词时，表示“某地产某物”。
be made from表示“由„„制成”，指从原料到制成品，发生了质的变化，已无法复原（属化学变化）。
be made by表示“由„„制做”，后面接指人的名词或代词，强调动作的执行者。
be made up of表示“由„„构成（组成）”，强调主语由两部分或两个以上的部分构成或组成。
------------------------- agree短语词组总结:
agree to do sth.
agree with sb..
agree about
同意做某事
同意某人的意见
对...有相同的看法
agree with sb/to+V.
agree on
agree to 同意某人的意见／某事
就...达成协议决定， 同意，赞成
同意，商定
agree with sb.
agree with
agree on something
赞成，同意某人的意见
同意，与...取得一致， 与...相一致;适合
同意某人的计划；对....取得 一致意见
agree短语词组辨析
agree on；agree to；agree with；agree that
agree on作“就„„取得一致意见”解。例如：
The building of a new car factory was agreed on last month．
上月，就建一座新汽车厂之事达成了协议。
agree to有两层含义和用法：
其一是to作为动词不定式符号，其后跟动词原形，作“同意（答应）做某事”解。
例如： My father agreed to buy a new pen for me． 父亲答应给我买支新钢笔。
其二是to作为介词，之后跟表示“计划／条件／建议等一类的名词或代词”。例如：
They have a greed to our plan． 他们已同意我们的计划。
agree with作“同意某人的意见”解，其后可跟表示人的名词或代词，也可跟表示“意见”或“说的话”的名词或从句。例如：
He agreed with my opinions． 他同意了我的意见。
We agreed with what he said at the meeting． 我们同意他在会上讲的话。
agree that作“认为„„”解，其后跟宾语从句。例如：
I agree that your composition is very good． 我认为你的这篇作文写得不错。
-------------- come up; come on; come out come up常表示位置“上升”；从水中或 土中“冒出”；芽苗等“长出”；“引起注意、被提出”等。如：
The seeds haven’t come up． 种子还没发芽。
Your question came up at the meeting．你的问题在会上被提出来讨论。
come on 常用来催促别人，意为“加油、加快”，也可表示“来临、袭击”。如：
I can feel a headache coming on．我觉得头痛了。
come out常表秘密等“传出、被获悉”，书籍等的“出版”；“结果是”。如：
When will her new book come out﹖ 她的新书什么时候出版？
The answer to the math problem came out wrong． 这道数学题的结果错了。 总结come的词组
come to one's help
come at
come down on [高考]来帮某人的忙
[高考]袭击;达到;得到
[高考]申斥;惩罚 come for one's help
come into effect
come into use [高考]求某人帮助
[高考]开始生效，开始实行
[高考]开始被使用 come to terms with sb.
come of
come out with
[高考]和...达成协议
[高考]出身于;由...引起
[高考]发表，提出;公布 come into collision with
come to one's mind
come under [高考]和...相撞 / 冲突 / 抵触
[高考]忽然想起
[高考]编入，归入(某一项目) come home
come down v.下来,倒塌,没落,病倒,捐钱,流传下来,垂下
v.回家,被完全理解
come round v.来,前来,过访,绕道而来,苏醒,转变,改主意,笼络 come for来接人;来取物
come into ]v.进入,得到,继承 继承,取得 come about 发生,产生,实现
come alive ]活跃起来,逼真,栩栩如生
come after ]跟在„后面；跟踪
come by ]v.从旁走过,得到 取得,经过
come in for ]接受,得到;遭受,挨„
come up to ]v.达到,符合 达到(标准),比得上,等于
come to a close ] 结束，终止
come before ] 在„之前来
come to terms with ] 达成协议；妥协，让步
come up against ] 碰到(困难、反对等)
come what may ] 不管发生什么事
come into operation ] 施行；生效；开始工作
come to one's senses ] 恢复理性；醒悟过来
come between ] 在„中间；离间
come into one's own ] 进入繁盛期
come up smiling ] 重振精神
come forward 自告奋勇,自愿
come around 复醒,复原;顺便来访
come away 脱离,脱落,掉落
come into being 形成,产生,发生,出现
come together 聚集,团聚;团结,消除分歧,言归于好
come hell or high water 无论困难多大
come back v.回来,在记忆中重现,复原,恢复,反驳
come along 出现,到来,跟着来,一起去
come apart 散开,裂开,碎掉
come to hand v.到手 到手,接到
come to light v.暴露 被发现,众所周知
come of age v.到法定年龄 成年 come upon v.突然产生,要求,成为...负担,偶遇 突临,突袭
come near v.走近,接近
come to the fore 站到前面,涌现,出现;突出,显著,出人头地,引人注目
--------------- though短语词组辨析 as though（＝as if），意为“好像；似乎”，引导方式状语从句或表语从句。如：
He spoke as though（as if）he had been here before．他说话的口气好像他以前来过这里。
It looks as if（as though）it is going to rain．看起来好像要下雨。
even though（＝even if），意为“即使”，引导让步状语从句。though也引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然”；even though有退一步设想的意味，与though不同。though引导的句子所说的是事实，even though引导的句子所说的则不一定是事实。例如：
He will not tell the secret even though（even if）he knows it．即使他知道这个秘密，他也不肯说出来。
He will not tell the secret though he knows it．他虽然知道这个秘密，但他不会说出来。
though词语解释总结: 1.虽然; 尽管; 即使
Though he's fool, I like him nonethele. 虽然他很笨, 我仍然喜欢他。
It's quite pleasant today, though the wind is rather cool. 尽管风有点凉, 今天天气还是很不错的。
2.（用于主句后，引出补充说明，使语气变弱）不过，可是，然而
They're very different, though they did seem to get on well when they met. 他们大不相同, 可是见面后好像还确实相处得不错. He'll probably say no, though it's worth asking. 他很可能会拒绝, 不过问一下有益无害. 3.可是，不过
4.即使，纵然
Though he may fail,he will try.
纵然他可能失败，他还是要试试。
even if与 even though在使用时有区别吗？
这两个词组大致意思相当，但从强调的侧重上来看还是有所不同的。请看从《麦克米伦字典》上的解释：
even if: used for emphasizing that although something may happen or may be true, another situation remains the same e.g.He's determined to prove his innocence, even if he has to go to the highest court in the land.
even though: used for introducing a fact that makes the main statement in your sentence very surprising e.g.Most of us ignore this good advice, even though we know it to be true.
e.g.Even though I have a master's degree in busine administration, I can't fill out my tax form ------------------- hand的短语词组总结 hand down作“把„„传下来”解。例如：
„knowledge， customs and memories were handed down by the elders of the race．
„„他们的知识，生活习惯以及人们所怀念的事情，都是由他们的祖先传下来的。
The story was handed down from one generation to another．这个故事世代相传。
hand in为“把„„交上来” 、“交给”、“递交”之意。例如：
Time is up．Hand in your examination papers．时间到了，请把试卷交上来。
hand over作“转交”或“移送”解。例如：
Please hand over this money to XiaoZhou．请将这笔钱转交小周。
The thief was handed over to the police．小偷已被移送到公安机关了。
hand out为“散发”之意。例如：
When I got to the claroom the teacher had already begun handing out the test papers．
我赶到教室时，老师已开始分发试卷了。
hands up表示“举起手来”；
by hand表示“用手”、“手工”，是介词短语，作方式状语。
----------------------------- 关于方位的英语单词最长用的24个
1.in the heart of在„中心
13.at the entrance of在„的入口处 2.in the middle of 在„的中间
14.at the gate of 在„的门口
3.in the centre of在„中央
15.at the edge of 在„的边缘
4.in front of在„（外部）前面
16.at the head of 在„的最前面
5.in the front of在„（内部）前面
17.at the base of 在„的底部
6.in the back of在„背后
18.on the right /left side of 在„左边/右边 7.at the back of在„（内部）后部
19.on the border of在„的边界上 8.at the side of在„旁边
20.in the suburbs of 在„郊区 9.at the bottom of在„之底部
21.close to/ near在„附近
10.at the end of在„末端, 在„的末尾
22.next to与„邻接
11.at/on the top of 在„的顶部
23.next door to与„相邻
12.at the foot of 在„的脚下，在„的底部
24.opposite, acro 在„对面
以下是自2000年始历年所有完型词组的总结，
side by side 并排, 并肩 learn ...by heart 用心学习keep a record of 记录 comments on ...关于...的意见 expect of/from...从...当中期待 emerge from...从...出现 in that circumstances 如果是那样的话 replace ...with ...用...代替...be satisfied with...play ...roles 扮演...的角色 lean over...弯下身子 俯身于...之上 burst into laughter 突然笑出声来 concentrate on ...全神贯注于...be replaced by 被...所取代 combine ...with ...与...结合 for the purpose of...为了..., 因...起见 the survey on ...关于...的调查 distinguish ...from ...区分...与...at least 至少来源： in silence 在沉默中 at the approach of...在...快到的时候 speak about 谈及 differ in...在...不同 divide ...into ...把...分成...for instance 举例来说 turn out 结果是，证明是 enable sb.to do ...使某人能够做某事 one another 彼此，相互 communicate with...与...交流 in sympathy with 同情 赞成 和...一致 in return 作为回报 by means of...用...的方法 an average of ...平均是...call after 追喊, 以...命名 differ from...与...不同 tend to do...趋向于做...，喜欢做...check with...与...协商 wave goodbye 挥别 fight against 与...作战（敌人之间） fight with 与...作战（战友之间） look over 察看, 检查 agreement on ...关于...达成的协议 add up 合计 call for 要求, 提倡 in the long run 从长远来看，最后 a lack of...缺少...in price 在价格上 at high altitudes 在很高的地方 choose from...从...中挑选 on offer 在出售中
be curious about...对...感到好奇 confront with...使面临, 使面对 with interest 有兴趣地 draw one’s attention 吸引某人的注意 in years to come 在未来的几年内 add to 增加 as a matter of fact 实际上 dopt a positive approach 采取一种正确的方法
wait for 等待 pa through 经过, 通过 a sequence of 一系列的 set apart from 把...区分开 take ...for granted 以...为骄傲 be aware of/that 注意到 translate into 翻译成 set in 开始 intend to do 想要做 looking forward to 期望 be built from...用...去建造 a wide variety of 很多的 at advanced levels 在高级范围内 carry out 完成，实施 according to 根据 aim to do 指望做某事 make sacrifices to do 做出牺牲而做 in depth 深入地 新整理的有用词组~ a series of 一系列,一连串 above all 首先,尤其是 after all 毕竟,究竟 ahead of 在...之前 ahead of time 提前 all at once 突然,同时 all but 几乎;除了...都 all of a sudden 突然 all over 遍及
all over again 再一次,重新 all the time 一直,始终 all the same 仍然,照样的 as regards 关于,至于 anything but 根本不 as a matter of fact 实际上 apart from 除...外(有/无) as a rule 通常,照例 as a result(of) 因此,由于 as far as ...be concerned 就...而言 as far as 远至,到...程度 as for 至于,关于
as follows 如下 as if 好像,仿怫 as good as 和...几乎一样 as usual 像平常一样,照例 as to 至于,关于 all right 令人满意的;可以 as well 同样,也,还 as well as 除...外(也),即...又 aside from 除...外(还有) at a lo 茫然,不知所措 at a time 一次,每次 at all 丝毫(不),一点也不 at all costs 不惜一切代价 at all events 不管怎样,无论如何 at all times 随时,总是 at any rate 无论如何,至少 at best 充其量,至多 at first 最初,起先 at first sight 乍一看,初看起来 at hand 在手边,在附近at heart 内心里,本质上 at home 在家,在国内 at intervals 不时,每隔...at large 大多数,未被捕获的 at least 至少 at last 终于 at length 最终,终于 at most 至多,不超过 at no time 从不,决不 by accident 偶然 at one time 曾经,一度;同时 at present 目前,现在 at sb’s disposal 任...处理 at the cost of 以...为代价 at the mercy of 任凭...摆布 at the moment 此刻,目前 at this rate 照此速度 at times 有时,间或 back and forth 来回地,反复地 back of 在...后面 before long 不久以后 beside point 离题的,不相干的 beyond question 毫无疑问 by air 通过航空途径 by all means 尽一切办法,务必 by and by 不久,迟早 by chance 偶然,碰巧 by far 最,...得多 by hand 用手,用体力 by itself 自动地,独自地 by means of 用,依靠 by mistake 错误地,无意地 by no means 决不,并没有 by oneself 单独地,独自地 by reason of 由于 by the way 顺便说说 by virtue of 借助,由于 by way of 经由,通过...方法 due to 由于,因为 each other 互相
even if/though 即使,虽然 ever so 非常,极其 every now and then 时而,偶尔 every other 每隔一个的 except for 除了...外 face to face 面对面地 far from 远非,远离 for ever 永远 for the time being 暂时,眼下
for the better 好转 for the moment 暂时,目前 for the present 暂时,目前 for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益 for good 永久地 from time to time 有时,不时 hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切关联 head on 迎面地,正面的 heart and soul 全心全意地 how about ...怎么样 in a hurry 匆忙,急于 in case of 假如,防备 in a moment 立刻,一会儿 in a sense 从某种意义上说 in a way 在某种程度上 in a word 简言之,总之 in accordance with 与...一致,按照 in addition 另外,加之 in addition to 除...之外(还) in advance 预先,事先 in all 总共,合计 in any case 无论如何 in any event 无论如何 in brief 简单地说
in charge of 负责,总管 in common 共用的,共有的 in consequence(of) 因此;由于 in debt 欠债,欠情 in detail 详细地 in difficulty 处境困难 in effect 实际上,事实上 in general 一般来说,大体上 in favor of 支持,赞成 in front of 面对,在...前 in half 成两半 in hand 在进行中,待办理 in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念 in itself 本质上,就其本身而言 in line with 与...一致 in memory of 纪念 in no case 决不 in no time 立即,马上 in no way 决不 in order 按顺序,按次序 in other words 换句话说 in part 部分地 in particular 特别,尤其 in person 亲自,本人
in place 在合适的位置 in place of 代替,取代,交换 in practice 在实践中,实际上 in proportion to 与...成比例 in public 公开地,当众 in quantity 大量
in question 正在谈论的 in regard to 关于,至于 in relation to 关于,涉及 in return 作为报答/回报/交换 in return for 作为对...报答 in short 简言之,总之 in sight 被见到;在望 in spite of 尽管 in step 齐步,合拍
in step with 与...一致/协调 in tears 流着泪,在哭着 in the course of 在...期间/过程中 in the distance 在远处 in the end 最后,终于 in the event of 如果...发生,万一 in the face of 即使;在...面前 in the first place 首先 in the future 在未来 in the least 丝毫,一点 in (the)light of 鉴于,由于 in the way 挡道 in the world 究竟,到底 in time 及时 in touch 联系,接触 just now 眼下;刚才 in turn 依次,轮流;转而 in vain 徒劳,白费力 instead of 代替,而不是 lots of 许多 little by little 逐渐地 many a 许多 more or le 或多或少,有点 next door 隔壁的,在隔壁 no doubt 无疑地 no le than 不少于...;不亚于...on one’s guard 警惕,提防 no more= no longer 不再 no more than 至多,同...一样不 nothing but 只有,只不过
now and then 时而,偶尔 off and on 断断续续,间歇地 none other than 不是别的,正是 off duty 下班 on a large/small scale 大/小规模地 on account of 由于 on(an/the) average平均,通常 on behalf of 代表 on board 在船(车/飞机)上 on busine 因公 on condition that 如果 on duty 上班,值班 on earth 究竟,到底 on fire 起火着火 on foot 步行, on guard 站岗,值班 on hand 在场,在手边 on occasion(s) 有时,间或 on one’s own 独立,独自 on purpose 故意地 on sale 出售,廉价出售 on schedule 按时间表,准时 on second thoughts 经重新考虑 on the contrary 正相反
on the grounds of 根据,以...为由 on (the) one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面 on the point of 即将...的时刻 on the road 在旅途中 on the side 作为兼职/副 业 on the spot 在场;马上 on the whole 总的来说,大体上 out of touch 不联系,不接触 on time 准时 out of the question 毫无可能的 once again 再一次 out of sight 看不见,在视野外 once(and)for all 一劳永逸地 out of practice 久不练习,荒疏 once in a while 偶尔 out of place 不适当的 once more 再一次 out of order 出故障的 once upon a time 从前 out of doors 在户外 one another 相互 out of date 过时的 or else 否则,要不然 out of control 失去控制 or so 大约,左右 out of breath 喘不过气来 other than 非;除了 out of 从...中;由于;缺乏 over and over(again) 一再地,再三地 prior at 在...之前 sooner or later 迟早,早晚 quite a few 相当多,不少 such as 例如,诸如 rather than 不是...(而是) side by side 肩并肩,一起 regardle of 不顾,不惜 step by step 逐步地 right away 立即,马上 so far 迄今为止 thanks to 由于,多亏 word for word 逐字的
that is (to say) 就是说,即 with the exception of 除...之外 to the point 切中要害,切题 without question 关于,至于 under control 处于控制之下 with regard to 关于,至于, under the circumstances 这种情况下 up to date 在进行中 what about 怎么样 with respect to 如果...将怎么样 what if 切合目前情况的
