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沪教版五年级下册英语知识点归纳

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沪教版五年级下册英语知识点归纳

Unit 1 What do you want to be in the future? 1.Word(单词)

over结束/超过 enough足够 astronaut宇航员 vacation假期(≈holiday)enjoy享受 2.Set phrases/phrase(固定搭配/词组)

at the start of …=at the beginning of …在…的开始

talk about …(谈论关于…)

adj.+ enough enough + n.(good enough/enough money) take sth.to .sb.带某物给某人 enjoy + doing sth享受

help sb.with sth帮助…的… help sb.do sth帮助…做某事 learn to do sth.学习做某事

do more English listening and reading做更多的英语听力和阅读 just want只要

a pop singer一个流行歌手 the winter vacation寒假

an IT engineer一个电脑工程师 go sight-seeing观光游览

3.Sentence patterns(句型) (1)—What do you want to do? —I want to …

(2)—What do you want be (in the future)? —I want to be…

Unit 2 What does Sandy like to learn? 1.Word(单词)

Form表格 chance机会 band乐团 signature签名 hope希望 2.Set phrases/phrase(固定搭配/词组) ask sb.to do sth要求某人做某事 take sth back where把某物带回某地

would like to do sth =want to do sth想要做某事 play + the + musical instrument(乐器) play + ball game(球类运动) be interested sth对…有兴趣

be interested in doing sth对做某事感兴趣 take this chance把握这次机会 in a hurry匆忙 football fan足球迷

3.Sentence patterns(句型) (1)—What does … like to do? —… likes to …

(2)—What would you like to do? —I would like to… (3)—Would you like …? —Yes, l would like./ No, thanks.

Unit 3 Jenny’s birthday 1.Word(单词)

another另外 guest客人 parcel包裹 rack架子 cheap便宜(反:expensive昂贵的) disc光盘break打破 heavy重的(反:light轻的) 2.Set phrases/phrase(固定搭配/词组)

have to … 不得不(被动)=must必须(主动) arrive at +大地方 arrive in + 小地方 the game of Musical Chairs抢椅子游戏 out of the game出局 blow bubbles吹泡泡

the traffic light交通信号灯

the Shanghai Expo上海世博会(上海世界博览会) come back home回到家 drink some water喝些水

3.Sentence patterns(句型) —What did … do? —… did …

Unit 4 What makes the weather? 1.Word(单词)

change变化 hide躲 comfortable舒适的 shine照耀 heat热 raindrop雨滴 disappear消失(反:appear出现)

2.Set phrases/phrase(固定搭配/词组) have something to do with … 与…有关 a kind of … …的一种

the changing weather变化的天气 grow warm变得温暖

warm and comfortable既温暖又舒适 dry up弄干

seems to disappear看上去消失 in fact事实上

part of the air空气的一部分 turns into raindrops变成雨滴 fall down跌落,滑落

3.Sentence patterns(句型) I/You/He/She/We/You/They did…

I/You/He/She/We/You/They do (does)…

Unit 5 Schools in Shanghai 1.Word(单词)

Thousand千 century世纪 true真的 branch树枝 2.Set phrases/phrase(固定搭配/词组)

a group of students from England一群来自英国的学生 in the same grade在同一个年级 Social Studies社会实践

Computer Science计算机科学 Arts and Crafts工艺美术 on the branch在树枝上 jump onto 飞上 fly away飞走了

3.Sentence patterns(句型)

Do you ...? Yes, I/We do.No, I/we don’t.Did you ...? Yes, I/We did.No, I/we didn’t.4.Grammar(概念)

(1)The school day is very long, isn’t it? 反义疑问句:它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。 反义疑问句由两部分组成:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的疑问句,两部分的人称时态应保持一致。 (2)A group of students from England are visiting the New Century Primary School in Shanghai.a group of students这里强调的是这一群里面的人,所以be动词是are;如果是强调这一群这个整体,就要用is。

Unit 6 Waiting for another weekend 1.Word(单词)

Wait等待 forecast预报 bright明亮的 activities运动 2.Set phrases/phrase(固定搭配/词组) most parts of China中国的大部分地区 early spring早春

a bad piece of luck一个坏的运气 a little rain小雨

most of the time大部分的时间 the weather forecast天气预报 cut sth into将…切成 waiting for等待

a sunglaes一副太阳眼镜 Shanghai Green Land东方绿洲 partly rainy局部地区有雨

surf the Internet上网(网上冲浪) outdoor activities户外运动

3.Sentence patterns(句型) —What will … be (do)? —… will be (do)…

Unit 7 Holidays in Shanghai 1.Word(单词)

museum博物馆 silk丝绸view景色 modern现代化的 maglev磁悬浮 inside在里面 huge巨大的 excited兴奋的(exciting adj.令人兴奋的) 2.Set phrases/phrase(固定搭配/词组) Yu Garden豫园

the Shanghai Museum上海博物馆 along the Bund沿着外滩

the Grand Theatre上海大剧院

Chinese knot中国结 paper cuts剪纸 silk scarf丝绸围巾 have a bird’s-eye view鸟瞰

a beautiful modern city一个美丽现代化的城市 leave Shanghai for Beijing离开上海去北京 take the maglev train乘磁悬浮列车 fell excited感到兴奋

Oriental Pearl TV Tower东方明珠电视塔 a good view一个好的景色 the maglev train磁悬浮列车

Shanghai Pudong International Airport上海浦东国际机场 3.Sentence patterns(句型) There is/are… There was/were…

Unit 8 School wall newspapers 1.Word(单词)

uniform制服 agree同意 duty责任 quiet安静 bit一点 2.Set phrases/phrase(固定搭配/词组) school uniform校服

don’t need不需要

once a month每月一次(twice a month, three times a months…) bright and comfortable明亮又舒适 our duty我们的责任

get help from the books从书中得到帮助 heavy coats厚衣服

agree with sb.同意某人,赞同某人 on duty值日

a bit small有一点小

3.Sentence patterns(句型) …can/can’t… …must/mustn’t… …should

Unit 9 Eating out in Shanghai 1.Word(单词)

restaurant餐厅 bun包子 delicious美味的 dumpling饺子,馄饨等点心 crab螃蟹 2.Set phrases/phrase(固定搭配/词组) a fast food restaurant一家快餐店 lots of foreigners很多外国人 fried rice炒饭

Chinese dishes中餐 make dumplings做饺子 sticky rice dumplings粽子 steamed bread馒头 Yangcheng Lake阳澄湖 Just minute请稍等

take a room for two nights订一个房间住两晚 speak slowly说的慢一点 the day after tomorrow后天 3.Sentence patterns(句型) Would you like …? Could you like …? 4.Grammar(概念)

What can I do for you? = Can I help you?

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