2.数字的读法及写法 1 one
11 eleven 2 two
12 twelve
20 twenty
100 hundred 3 three
13 thirteen
30 thirty
1,000 thousand 4 four
14 fourteen
40 forty
1,000,000million 5 five
15 fifteen
50 fifty
1,000,000,000 6 six
16 sixteen
60 sixty
billion 7 seven
17 seventeen 70 seventy
1,000,000,000,000 8 eight
eighteen
80 eighty
zillion 9 nine
nineteen
90 ninety
10 ten 3.序数词的读法
1st first
11th eleventh
2nd second
12th twelfth
20th twentieth 3rd third
13th thirteenth
30th thirtieth 4th fourth
14th fourteenth
40th fortieth 5th fifth
15th fifteenth
50th fiftieth 6th sixth
16th sixteenth
60th sixtieth 7th seventh
17th seventeen
70th
seventieth 8th eighth
18th eighteenth
80th eightieth 9th ninth
19th nineteenth
90th ninetieth 10th tenth
100th one-hundredth *21st
twenty-first
22nd
twenty-second …
所有的多位数变序数词，只将个位变成序数词即可。 5.人称代词
主格
I
you
he
she
it
we
you
they 宾格
me
you
him
her
it
us
you
them 形物代
my
your
his
her
its
our
your
their 名物代
mine
yours
his
her
its
ours
yours theirs 反身代词myself
yourself
himself herself itself ourselves themselves 3.句子的种类：
陈述句：a.肯定句
主语+谓语+…
b.否定句
一般疑问句：可以用Yes或No回答的疑问句。
陈述句变一般疑问句注意三点：一调二改三问号
特殊疑问句：由疑问词+一般疑问句构成的疑问句。
8w: what which who whose whom where why when
1h: how
How many…?
How old…?
How much…?
How often…? How far…?
How soon…?
yourselves
西安未央高新外国语学校 新初一预科讲义第三讲
1.必记词汇：人称代词背诵 2.必会交际句型：
What’s your name? My name is ….Your name ,please? I’m ….
Nice to meet you!
Nice to meet you,too!
What’s your phone number? My telephone number is ….3.句子的种类：
陈述句：a.肯定句
主语+谓语+…
b.否定句
一般疑问句：可以用Yes或No回答的疑问句。
陈述句变一般疑问句注意三点：一调二改三问号
特殊疑问句：由疑问词+一般疑问句构成的疑问句。
疑问词：8w1h
8w: what which who whose whom where why when
1h: how
How many…?
How old…?
How much…?
How often…? How far…?
How soon…?
How tall…?
How long…
西安未央高新外国语培训学校
新初一预科讲义第一讲
1.必记词汇
where哪里 table桌子 bed床
dreer梳妆台 bookcase书柜 sofa沙发 chair椅子 drawer抽屉 plant植物 know知道 bag包 math数学 alarm闹钟 video录像 hat帽子 take拿走 thing物品 can能够 bring带来 some一些 need需要 floor地板 room房间 TV=television电视 desk课桌
方位介词：in在…里面 on在…上面 under在…下面
in front of在…前面 behind在…后面 between在…中间 next to在…旁边
2.必记句型
1Where is+可数名词单数或不可数名词？ ○It’s+方位介词+地方.it’s=it is 2Where are+可数名词复数？ ○They’re +方位介词+地方.they’re=they are 3I don’t know.○3.语法知识
可数名词的单复数变化：
a.一般的名词直接加s；pen--pens b.以s、x、sh、ch结尾的名词加es；box--boxes c.以辅音加元音y结尾的名词，变y为i加es；fly--flies d.以f/fe结尾的名词，变f/fe为ve加s；knife--knives e.特殊变化。man—men
