be动词的用法歌谣: be动词有三兄弟:is,am ,are。I(我)用am,you(你)用are,is连着he(他),she(她),it(它),单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。 I am; You are; We are; You are; they are.He is; She is;It is; 练习:
一、用恰当的be动词填空。 1) I _am____ a student.2) You _are___ a teacher.3)__Is__she from Jinan? Yes, she is____.4) __Are___you friends? No, we _aren’t___.5) He __is___ in Cla 4, Grade 1.6) It__is___ a car.7) They _are___ cars.8) __Is__ your mother in China? 9) ___Are__your friends in New York? 10) What __is__her name? 11) These _are____ buses.12) Those _are____oranges.13) Where __is___ her mother? 14) How old _is____your teacher? 15) What cla _are____ you in? 16)This __is__ my brother.17)That _is___a pencil.18)Mike and I___are_ students.19)_Is___ there an apple on the table? Yes, there _is___.20)There_are___many books in the study.21)There__is__some ice cream in the fridge.22)There__are__a pear and some cake on the table.23)The children__are_playing in the bedroom.24)The rabbits_are__eating gra.25)What_is__your favorite subject? 26)The girl_is__drawing.27)\"I\"_is__a letter(字母).28.I _am_____ a boy.____Are__ you a boy? No, I _am____ not.29.The girl_is_____ Jack\'s sister.30.The dog ___is____ tall and fat.
一、写出下列名词的复数形式
1、orange oranges
2、cla claes
3、text texts
4、monkey monkeys
5、piano
pianos
6、child
children
7、shelf
shelves
8、bed beds
9、country
countries
10、family families
11、toy
toys
12、foot
feet
13、Japanese
14、radio radios
15、photo
photos
16、army
armies
17、tomato
tomatoes
18、fox foxes
19、woman women
20、knife knives
22、sheep
sheep
二、选择填空
1、There __A_____on the wall .They are very beautiful. A.are photos
B.are photoes
C.is a photo
D.is photos 2.This car _A_____ made in Shanghai. A.is
B .are
C .were
D .has 3.There are four----- and two----- in the group.A.Japanese, Chinese
B.Japaneses, Chinese C.Japanese, Chineses
D.Japanese, Germans 4.That’s ___A__art book.A.an
B.a
C.the
D are 5.The boys have got __C____already. A.two bread
B.two breads
C.two pieces of bread
D.two piece of bread 6.The old man wants __A______.
A.six boxes of apples
B.six boxes of apple C.six box of apples
D.six boxs of apples 7.There____D___ some ______in the river.
A.is, fish
B.are, fishs
C.is, fishs
D.are, fish 8.There___B__ two ______in the box.
A.is watch
B.are watches
C.are watch
D.is watches 9.We should clean __D____ twice a day .A.our tooth
B.our tooths
C.teeth
D.our teeth 10.The __C___ meeting room is near the reading room.A.teacher
B.teacher’s
C.teachers’
D.teachers 11.In Britain __A___ are all painted red.
A.letter boxes
B.letters boxes
C.letter box
D.letters box 12.There are_____ birds in that big tree. A.hundreds of
B.five hundreds of C.five hundred of D.hundred of
语法的概念及重要性 1.语法:是对语言规律和语言习惯的归纳总结。 2.重要的四大块:听力,词汇量,语法,阅读理解。
3.重要性:单项选择,完形填空,改错题,用单词的正确形式填空,写作等题目都涉及到语法。在考试中占得分值很高。 词的分类: • 1.名词:表示人或事物的词:chair book pen dog lamb • 2.动词:表示动作的词: walk jump drink write run laugh • 3.代词:表示指代或是代替人或事物的词: it him them they we my your 4.数词:表示数字的词:one fifty nine first second 5.形容词:用来形容某个人或事物的词,通常是放在名词前面,相当于语文中的“xx的„„”:big fat slow bad quick 6.副词:用来形容动作的词,通常放在动词的后面,相当于语文中的“xx地„„”:slowly badly quickly loudly 妻子持刀去宰狼,小偷吓得发了慌;躲在架后保己命,半片树叶遮目光。 Wife,knife,wolf,thief,shelf,self,life, half, leaf 在“zoo”里,看见一副“photo”,所照的是一台“radio”架在“piano”上。
名词的复数变化规律[1]:名词复数有规律,一般词尾加s;
辅音字母+y型,变y为i,es; ch,sh真有趣,s,x,es; f,fe真小气,字母v来把它替, es在后别忘记; 字母o来真神奇,有生命来es,没有生命+s.