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职称英语高频词汇(全国职称英语考试必备)

发布时间:2020-03-03 16:36:29 来源:范文大全 收藏本文 下载本文 手机版

职称英语高频词汇大全(2018全国职称英语考试必备) 1.absence or mind (=being absent-minded) 心不在焉

2.absorb (=take up the attention of) 吸引……的注意力(被动语态);be absorbed in 全神注贯注于……近;be engroed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on

3.(be) abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有

4.acce(to) (不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解

5.by accident (=by chance, accidentally) 偶然地,意外。 Without accident (=safely) 安全地

6.of one’s own accord ( =without being asked; willingly; freely) 自愿地,主动地

7.in accord with 与……一致

out of one’s accord with 同……不一致

8.with one accord (=with everybody agreeing) 一致地

9.in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据

10.on one’s own account

1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益

2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责

3)(=by oneself) 依靠自己

on account 赊账;on account of 因为;on no account 不论什么原因也不;of ……account 有……重要性。

11.take...into account (=consider) 把……考虑进去

12.give sb.an account of 说明,解释(理由)

13.account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释,说明

14.on account of (=because of) 由于,因为

15.on no account (=in no case, for no reason) 绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)

16.accuse...of...(=charge...with; blame sb.for sth.; blame sth.on sb.; complain about) 指控,控告

17.be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于

18.be acquainted with (=to have knowledge of)了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉

19.act on 奉行,按照……行动;act as 扮演;act for代理

20.adapt oneself to (=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于

21.adapt...(for) (=make sth.Suitable for a new need) 改编,改写(以适应新的需要)

22.in addition (=besides) 此外,又,加之

23.in addition to (=as well as, besides, other than) 除……外

24.adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief) 粘附;坚持,遵循

25.adjacent (=next to, close to) 毗邻的,临近的

26.adjust..(to) (=change slightly) 调节;适应

27.admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) ……的可能,留有……的余地

.in advance (before in time) 预告,事先

31.to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地

32.have an advantage over 胜过

have the advantage of 由于……处于有利条件

have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事

33.take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harne) 利用

34.agree with 赞同(某人意见)agree to 同意

35.in agreement (with) 同意,一致

36.ahead of 在……之前,超过……,……ahead of time 提前

37.in the air 1)不肯定,不具体。 2)在谣传中

38.above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是,最重要的

39.in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共,总计

40.after all 毕竟,到底;(not) at all 一点也不;all at once (=suddenly) 突然;once and for all 只此一次;above all 最重要的;first of all 首先;all in all 大体上说;be all in 累极了;all but 几乎

41.allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到,估计到。

42.amount to (=to be equal to) 总计,等于

43.answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对……负责

44.answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合

45.be anxious about 为……焦急不安;或anxious for 46.apologize to sb.for sth.为……向……道歉

47.appeal to sb.for sth.为某事向某人呼吁。appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力

48.apply to sb.for sth.为……向……申请;apply for 申请;apply to 适用。

49.apply to 与……有关;适用

50.approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成,approve vt.批准

51.arise from (=be caused by) 由……引起

52.arrange for sb./sth.to do sth.安排……做……

53.arrive on到达;arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrive in 到达某地(大地方);

54.be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth.done) 以……为羞耻

55. aure sb.of sth.(=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向……保证,使……确信

56.attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚,系,结

57. make an attempt at doing sth.(to do sth.)试图做……

58.attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought) 注意,照顾;attend on (upon) (=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料

59.attribute to/ toward ……对……的态度、看法

60.attribute...to...(=to believe sth.to be the result of...) 把……归因于……,认为……是……的结果

.on the average (=on average, on an average)平均

62.(be) aware of (=be conscious of, having knowledge or consciousne) 意识到,知道

63.at the back of (=behind) 在……后面

64.in the back of 在……后部(里面);on the back of 在……后部(外面);be on one’s back (=be ill in bed) 卧病不起

65. at one’s back (=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护;have sb.at one’s back 有……支持,有……作后台

66.turn one’s back on sb.(=turn away from sb.in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃

67.behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)

68.be based on/upon 基于

69.on the basis of 根据……,在……基础上

70.beat...at 在……运动项目上打赢

71.begin with 以……开始。to begin with (=first of all) 首先,第一(经常用于开始语)

72.on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以……名义

73.believe in (=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb.to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰

74.benefit (from) 受益,得到好处。

75.for the benefit of 为了……的利益(好处)

76.for the better 好转

77.get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败,胜过

78.by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时;give birth to 出生

79.blame sb.for sth.因……责备某人

blame sth.on sb.把……推在某人身上

80.in bloom 开花(指树木)be in bloom 开花(强调状态)come into bloom 开花(强调动作)

81.on board 到船上,在船上,上火车或飞机

82.boast of (or about) 吹嘘

83.out of breath 喘不过气来

84.in brief (=in as few words as poible) 简言之

85.in bulk成批地,不散装的

86.take the floor 起立发言

87.on busine 出差办事

88.be busy with sth.于某事

be busy doing sth.忙于做某事

89.last but one 倒数第二

90.but for (=without) 要不是。表示假设

91.buy sth.for...money 用多少钱买

92.be capable of 能够,有能力

be capable of being + 过去分词:是能够被……的

.in any case (=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow) 无论如何

94.in case (=for fear that) 万一

95.in case of (=in the event of) 如果发生……万一

in the case of 至于……,就……而言

96.in no case 在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)

97.be cautious of 谨防

98.center one’s attention on (=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在……上

99.be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握,一定。

100.for certain of (=for sure) 肯定地,有把握地

101.by chance (= accidentally, by accident) 偶然

102.for a change 换换环境(花样等)

103.charge sb.with ……控告某人犯有……

104.in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事)

in the charge of ……由……管

105.take charge of (=to be or become responsible for) 负责管理(照顾)

106. charge...for 因……索取(费用)

charge sb.with sth.控告某人犯有……

107.round the clock (=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地

108.comment on评论

109.commit oneself to 使自己承担…… commit sb.to prison 把某人送进监狱;commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来;commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论

110.in common (和……)有共同之处,共用

be common to sb.是与某人所共有的

111.keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和……要好

112.compare...with...把……与……比较

113.compare...to...把……比作……

114.by comparison 比较起来

115.in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和……比起来

116.compensate for (=give sth.to make up for) 补偿,赔偿,弥补 compensate sb.for sth.赔偿,弥补

117.complain of (or about) 抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情;complain to sb.about sth.(or sb.) 向某人抱怨……;complain(抱怨);complement(补充);compliment(恭维)

118.comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守,依从

119.conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想

120.concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心

121.be concerned with (=about) 与……有关

122.concern oneself about/with 关心

.in conclusion (=as the last thing) 最后一点;at the conclusion of 当……结束时

124.condemn sb.to 判决

125.on condition that (=if) 以……为条件,假如

in that = because 因为

now that = since 既然

for all that = although尽管

126.in/out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit/not fit) 健康状况好/不好

in good (bad) condition 处于良好(坏)状态

127.confe(to) (to = admit a fault, crime, or sth.wrong) 承认,供认

confe to a crime承认罪行

128.confide in (=to talk freely to sb.about one’s secret) 对……讲真心话,依赖

129.in confidence 推心置腹地;

with confidence 满怀信心地;

have confidence in 对……有信心,

130.confidence in sb./sth.对……的信赖

131.be confident of 有信心

confidential 机密的

132.confine...to...把……限制在某范围内

133.confirm sb.in 使某人更坚定(信念等)

134.conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;l)obey服从;2)observe;3)comply with照……办;4)keep to遵循;5)abide by服从;6)stick to按……做

135.be confronted with (=be brought face to face with) 面对,面临

136.congratulate sb.on 祝贺

137.in connection with (=with regard to) 关于

138.be conscious of (=be aware of ) 觉察,知道

139.consent to (=give agreement to permiion) 同意

140.in consequence (=as a result) 结果

141.in consequence of (=as a consequence of ) 由于……的结果

142.under consideration 在考虑中

143.in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of ) 由于

144.on no consideration (in no case) 无论如何也不

145.take...into consideration (=take account of, take...into account) 考虑到,把……考虑进去

146.considerate (=thoughtful of the needs ) 体贴的,考虑他人需要的,considerable相当大的,值得考虑的

147.consist of (=be composed of ) 由……组成的。consist in主要在于。consist with符合,与……一致

148.be consistent with (=be in agreement with) 与……一致。be consistent in一贯的

149.consult sb.on/ about sth.向……征求……方面的意见,就……向……请教

150.to one’s heart’s content 尽情地,痛痛快快

.be content with (=be satisfied with ) 满足于 be content to do sth.愿意做某事

152.contrary to (=in opposition to ) 与……相反

153.on the contrary 相反

154.contrast...with 把……与……相对(对照)

155.in contrast to/with 和……形成对比 by contrast 对比之下 156.contribute to 有助于

157.under control (被)控制住 out of control 无法控制

158.at one’s convenience (=where and when it suits one ) 在方便的时间或地点be convenient to / for 对……方便

159.convince sb.of (=cause sb.to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.) 使某人确信,try to persuade sb.to do sth.劝说某人做……

160.cope with (=deal with, try to find a solution to) 应付,处理

161.in the corner(of) 在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street 在街道拐弯处;round the comer 拐过弯;be in a tight corner 陷入困境

162.correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly ) 通信

163.correspond to 相当于 correspond with 符合,一致

164.at all costs不惜任何代价 at the cost of 以……为代价

165.a matter of course 理所当然的事

166.as a matter of course 当然地,自然地

167.in (during) the course 在……过程中

168.in due course (=without to much delay) 没经过太久,到一定时候

169.on credit 赊购;with credit 以优异成绩;to one’s credit 使某人感到光荣;do sb.credit 使……感到光荣

170.be critical of爱挑毛病的,批评的

171.cure sb.of + 某种疾病 治好某人的疾病

172.a danger to 对……的危险;be in danger(of) 处于……危险中;be out of danger 脱离危险

173.to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止

174.out of date 过时的;up to date 新式的,时兴的;date back to 可追溯到;date from 从某时刚开始(有)

175.deal with (=concern) 论及

176.be in debt to sb.欠……的债

177.on the decline 在衰退中,在减少中 in decline 下降;on the increase 在增加

178.to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴 to one’s regret 遗憾; sorrow悲痛;relief 安心; distre苦恼;shame羞愧;surprise惊奇;astonishment惊奇

179.delight in (=take great pleasure in doing sth.) 喜欢,取乐

180.take (a) delight in 喜欢干……,以……为乐

181.demand sth.of sb.向某人要求(非物质的)东西demand sth.from sb.向某人要求(物质的)东西

182.in demand 有需求;on demand 受到要求时

.be dependent on 依靠

184.deprive sb.of sth.剥夺某人某物

185.derive...from (=obtain...from) 从……取得,由……来的.derive from (=come from) 起源于

186.despair of (=lose all hope of ) 绝望

187.in despair 绝望

188.despite (=in spite of ) 不管,尽管

189.in detail 详细地

190.deviate from偏离,不按……办

191.on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食,节食

192.differ from...in 与……的区别于……

193.in difficulties...有困难,处境困难,

194.discharge sb.(from)...for (=dismi sb.from a job for) 因……解雇,开除

195.fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退;in disorder慌乱地,狼狈不堪

196.on display (=being shown publicly) 陈列

197.dispose of (=get rid of, throw away) 处理掉

198.beyond dispute 不容争议的,无可争议

199.in dispute 在争议中

200.in the distance 在远处.make out 辩认出

201.(be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与……截然不同

202.distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别

203.distinguish...from 把……与……区别开

204.do away with (=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate ) 除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill) 杀掉,镇压

205.have...to do with 与……有关系

206.without doubt (=undoubtedly) 无可置疑地

207.in doubt (=in a condition of uncertainty ) 对……表示疑惑

208.be due to 是由于

209.come off duty 下班

210.go on duty 上班

211.be on duty 值班,值日,在上班时

212.be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by one’s job or esp.by conscience) 有义务(做)

213.be eager for 想得到,盼望

214.by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 凭记忆,不看乐谱

215.have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp.in music and language.) 对……有鉴赏力

216.a word in one’s ear 私房话,秘密话

217.on earth究竟,到底,全然

.with ease (=easily) 容易,不费力

219.at (one’s) ease ( = without worry or nervousne) 自在,不拘束

220.put sb.at his / her ease (=free sb.from worry or nervousne) 使某人感到无拘束

221.economize on (=save sth.instead of being wasteful) 节省

222.have an effect on 对……有影响

223.be in effect (=be in operation) 有效

224.go into effect 生效。(近:come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect) 225.in effect (=in fact, really) 实际上

226.give effect to (=carry out) 实行,使……生效

227.to no effect不起作用,没有取得任何效果

228.(be) of no effect (=usele) 无效

229.to the effect that大意是……,主要内容是……

230.to that effect是那个意思的……

231.emerge from (=appear, become known) 出现,暴露(问题,意见等)

232.place (or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调,把重点放在……上

233.encourage sb.in 鼓励;encourage sb.in his/her work 鼓励某人工作;encourage sb.in his/her idlene 怂恿某人游手好闲

234.encourage sb.in ...with sth.用……鼓励某人做某事

235.on end (=continuously) 连续地

236.(be) at an end (=finished) 结束了

237.no end of (=very many/much) 很多,大量

238.in the end (=finally, eventually) 最终

239.at one’s wit’s end (=not knowing what to do or to say) 无法可想,智穷计尽

240.end up with 以……而结束

241.come to and end (=finish) 结束

242.end in 以……为结束

243.engage in 或be engaged in 忙于,从事

244.enter for (=put the name on a list for) 报名参加

245.enter into (=begin) 开始(谈话,谈判等)

246.enter on / upon (=begin) 开始(一个时代,一种生涯,一段任期等)

247.be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.) 有权……,有资格……

248.be equal to 等于

249.be/ feel equal to (=have enough strength, ability etc.) (某人)能胜任,能应付

on equal terms (=on and equal footing)平等地

250.be equipped with 装备有,装有

251.(be) equivalent to (=equal in value, amount, meaning) 相等于,相当于

252.in eence (=in its/one’s nature) 本质上

253.at all events (=in spite of everything, in any case) 不论怎样,无论如何

254.in any event (=whatever happens in the future) 无论如何,不管(将来)怎么样

.in the event that (=if) 假如,如果。in the event 结果,实际情况是(常与but连用)

256.in the event of (=in case of ) 万一,即使发生……时

257.except 除……以外;besides 除……以外还有……

258.except (=but) 除了。

259.except for (=apart from) 除……以外

260.(an) exception to ……的例外

261.with the exception of (=except, apart from) 除去……,除……以外

262.in exce of (=more than)超过

263.exchange...for以……交换

264.exclusive of (=not taking into account; without)不包括

265.in excuse of作为……的借口

266.exert...on...对……施加……

267.exert oneself to do sth.努力,使劲

268.come into existence (=begin to exist)开始存在;come into use开始使用;come into effect开始运转;come into fashion开始时新;come into action开始行动;come into power开始执政;come into sight进入视野;come into bloom开花;

269.(be) in existence存在come into existence出现

270.expect……of在……期望……

271.at the expense of在损害……情况下,以……为牺牲

272.expose...to...使暴露于……,使……受(危险,风险)

273.be exposed to...面临……,受到……

274.beyond expreion (= in a manner that cannot be expreed)无法形容,说不出的

275.give expreion to表达,表现

find expreion in表现

276.to...extent在……程度上

277.in the extreme (=extremely)极其

278.look sb.in the eye正视,打量(某人)

279.close (shut) one’s eyes to不理会,视而不见

280.in one’s mind’s eye在心目中,在想象中

281.in the twinkling of an eye一眨眼,转眼间

282.keep an eye on (=keep a watch on)照看,监视

283.in the eyes of in one’s eyes (= in the judgment of)在某人看来,在某人眼里

284.on the face of it (=judging by what one can see)表面看来

285.in the face of面对着(困难等情况)

286.in one’s face当着某人的面;face to faced面对面;face up to大胆面向

287.fail in (=be unsucceful in)失败

288.in good faith (=honestly,sincerely)真诚地

289.keep faith with对……守信用

290.lose faith in对……失去信心

.on faith毫无怀疑地,依赖地

292.faithful to (=loyal to)对……忠诚

293.fall into the habit (of)养成……习惯

294.fall short of (=fail to reach a desired result, standard, etc.)没达到,低于

295.familiar with熟悉,了解

296.have a fancy for (=like sth.without the help of reason)(没有道理地)喜欢,想要

297.take a fancy to (=become fond of)喜欢

298.by far远,非常(与比较级或最高级连用)

299.far from远远不是

300.far from非但不……(而且)

301.in fashion (=stylish,most modern) 时兴,流行

302.after the fashion (of)依照……

303.find fault with (=complain about;criticize)找毛病,对……吹毛求疵

304.at fault (=in the wrong, blamable)有错

305.in favour of赞成

306.be in favour with受宠,受偏爱;

out of favour with失宠,不受宠

307.in one’s favour (=to one’s advantage)对……有利

308.(be) favourable to (=advantageous)有利的

309.fear for (=be afraid for the safety of sb.or sth.)为……担心

310.for fear of (=in case of; because of anxiety about)以防,由于怕

311.in fear of (=afraid for the safety of)担心 312.feed (sb.) on sth.靠吃……,用……喂养

313.be fed up with (=be unhappy, tired about sth.dull)厌烦,腻了

314.feel like (=have a desire for)想要

315.fill in填写

316.fill out (=fill in)填写

317.set the world on fire = set the flames on fire (=do sth.remarkable)有突出成就

318.play with fire (=take great risks)干冒险事

319.set sth.on fire (=set fire to sth.)使……着火,放火

320.at first sight (=when first seen)乍一看,一见

321.for the first time第一次(作状语)

322.in the first place首先,第一

323.fit into刚好放入

324.fit in with (=suit, fall into agreement)合适,相配,一致

325.(be) fit for (=right and suitable for)适合

326.focus on (=concentrate on)集中在……上

focus sth.on把……集中在……上

327.be fond of喜欢

.(be) in force有效,实施

329.go into force开始生效

330.by force靠武力,强行

331.force...on把……强加给……

332.in the form of以……形式

333.be fortunate in幸运,有好运气

334.free of charge免费 335.be freed from免受,没有…… 336.in front of在……前面

in the front of在……前部

337.furnish...with (=supply)向……提供

338.in general (=in most cases, usually)通常

339.catch (or get) a glimpse of瞥见(强调结果)

take a glance (or look) at看……眼(强调动作)

340.be good for对……有好处;对……有作用

be good at擅长于;be good to对……好

341.in good time (=early)早早地(做完,到达等)

342.for good (=for ever)永远地,长期地

343.take...for granted (=aume to be true)把……认为理所当然的

344.be grateful to sb.for sth.因……感谢某人

345.on the ground(s) of (=because of) 由于……

346.fall to the ground(计划,希望等)失败,落空

347.on one’s guard (against) 谨防,警惕

(be)on guard站岗

348.guard against (=defend,keep safe) 警惕,防止guard...against警卫……防止

349.gue at猜,估计

350.by gue靠猜

351.be guilty of犯有……罪或过失

352.be in the habit of习惯于

353.break off (a habit)改掉(某种习惯)

354.break sb.of (a habit)使某人改掉(某习惯)

355.get (fall) into the habit of养成了……的习惯

356.come to a halt (=stop) 停止;停住

357.at hand在手边,眼前(附近)

358.by hand用手工(做)

359.hand in glove (with)狼狈为奸,密切合作

360.in hand 1)在手边2)(=under control)控制住

361.in the hands of由……掌握,控制,负责

362.live from hand to mouth勉强度日,现挣现吃

.at the head of在……的前头

364.head for (=move towards)向……方向前进

365.hear of (=know about)听人说起,听说过

366.at heart (=in reality)内心里,实际上

367.in one’s heart (of hearts)内心深处,事实上

368.by heart (=by memory)熟记,背(诵)

369.to one’s heart’s content尽情地

370.with all one’s heart全心全意地,真心实意

371.hinder...form (=stop...from)阻碍,使……不能做

372.be (go) on holiday在(去)度假

373.be (feel) at home (=to be comfortable; not feel worried)感觉合适,无拘束,熟悉

374.be honest in诚实

375.in one’s honour (or in honour of)祝贺,纪念

376.on one’s honour以某人的名誉担保

377.hope for希望(某事发生),希望有

378.to one’s horror令某人感到恐惧的是

379.in a hurry (=hastily)匆忙地

380.be identical with (=exactly alike)和完全相同

381.be identified with被视为与……等同

382.in ignorance of不知道……

383.be ignorant of (=lacking knowledge)对……不了解,不知道

384.(an) impact (on)对……的强烈影响

385.impose...on把……强加给

386.impre...on给……留下印象

387.make (leave) an impreion on sb.=give sb.an impreion给……留下印象

388.under the impreion that有……的印象,认为

389.improve sth.(make sth.better)把原物改进

improve on (=produce or be sth.better than...)另做一物比原物更好

390.improve in (=get better)有改进,好些

391.improvement in表示原物有改进,好转

392.include...in把……列在……里面

393.inclusive of把……包括在内

394.independent of独立的,不受约束的

395.indicative of表明,说明

396.be indifferent to (=not interested in)对……漠不关心,冷淡,不在乎

397.(be) inferior to (=le good in quality or value)比……差;superior to比……好

398.inform sb.of sth.通知,告诉

399.be innocent of无罪的,无辜的

400.insist on (=order sth.to happen)坚持要

.instead of (in place of)代替,而不是……

402.instruct...in (=teach)教,指导,训练某人……

403.insure...for把……保险(多少钱);ensure使安全;aure...(of)使……确信,保证

404.insure...against保险……以防

405.intend...for打算把……给

406.(be) intent on专心致志,坚决

407.in the interests of符合……的利益

be interested in对……感兴趣

408.interfere in干涉,interfere with打搅,干扰

409.at intervals每隔一会儿,每隔一段距离

410.intervene in干预

411.invest in投资

412.be involved in (=become connected or concerned)卷入,参加

413.by itself (=alone, without help)单独地,靠自己 414.in itself本身;of itself自发,自然

415.be jealous of妒忌

416.jump at (=to be eager to accept)抢着接受,

417.jump on (=scold, tell of)叱责

418.junior to sb.年纪较……轻,职位较……低

419.(be) keen on喜爱,渴望

420.keep a close watch on (=keep a sharp lookout for)密切注视

421.keep...to oneself (=keep secret)不告诉别人

422.to (the best of) one’s knowledge据……所知

423.at large (=at liberty, free)在逃,逍遥法外

at large (= in general) 一般来说,大体上

at large (= at full length; with details) 详细地

424.lean against(背)靠着……

425.at least 至少;at most 至多

426.(not) in the least 一点(也不),丝毫(也不)

427.at one’s leisure 在……有空的时候

428.lend itself/themselves to 适合于(某用途)

429.at length (=after a long time,at last) 终于

at length (=in detail,thoroughly) 详细地

430.go to any length 想一切办法,尽一切力量

431.be liable to (=be subject to) 易于……的,应受(罚)

432.be liable for 对……应负责任的

433.lie in 在于

434.in life 一生中

435.for life 终身

.in the light of (=considering;taking into account) 考虑到,根据

437.throw light on (=make clear,explain) 使……更为清楚,提供线索,阐明

438.in line with (=in agreement with) 符合,一致 389.improve sth.(make sth.better)把原物改进

improve on (=produce or be sth.better than...)另做一物比原物更好

390.improve in (=get better)有改进,好些

391.improvement in表示原物有改进,好转

392.include...in把……列在……里面

393.inclusive of把……包括在内

394.independent of独立的,不受约束的

395.indicative of表明,说明

396.be indifferent to (=not interested in)对……漠不关心,冷淡,不在乎

397.(be) inferior to (=le good in quality or value)比……差;superior to比……好

398.inform sb.of sth.通知,告诉

399.be innocent of无罪的,无辜的

400.insist on (=order sth.to happen)坚持要

401.instead of (in place of)代替,而不是……

402.instruct...in (=teach)教,指导,训练某人……

403.insure...for把……保险(多少钱);ensure使安全;aure...(of)使……确信,保证

404.insure...against保险……以防

405.intend...for打算把……给

406.(be) intent on专心致志,坚决

407.in the interests of符合……的利益

be interested in对……感兴趣

408.interfere in干涉,interfere with打搅,干扰

409.at intervals每隔一会儿,每隔一段距离

410.intervene in干预

411.invest in投资

412.be involved in (=become connected or concerned)卷入,参加

413.by itself (=alone, without help)单独地,靠自己 414.in itself本身;of itself自发,自然

415.be jealous of妒忌

416.jump at (=to be eager to accept)抢着接受 417.jump on (=scold, tell of)叱责

418.junior to sb.年纪较……轻,职位较……低

419.(be) keen on喜爱,渴望

420.keep a close watch on (=keep a sharp lookout for)密切注视

421.keep...to oneself (=keep secret)不告诉别人

422.to (the best of) one’s knowledge据……所知

.at large (=at liberty, free)在逃,逍遥法外

at large (= in general) 一般来说,大体上

at large (= at full length; with details) 详细地

424.lean against(背)靠着……

425.at least 至少;at most 至多

426.(not) in the least 一点(也不),丝毫(也不)

427.at one’s leisure 在……有空的时候

428.lend itself/themselves to 适合于(某用途)

429.at length (=after a long time,at last) 终于

at length (=in detail,thoroughly) 详细地

430.go to any length 想一切办法,尽一切力量

431.be liable to (=be subject to) 易于……的,应受(罚)

432.be liable for 对……应负责任的

433.lie in 在于

434.in life 一生中

435.for life 终身

436.in the light of (=considering;taking into account) 考虑到,根据

437.throw light on (=make clear,explain) 使……更为清楚,提供线索,阐明

438.in line with (=in agreement with) 符合,一致

439.long for (=want very much) 渴望,希望得到

440.for long 很久,很长时间(否定句,疑问句中)

441.before long (=soon) 不久,过了不久以后

442.in the long run (=in the end ) 从长远来说,最后;in the short term (从短期来说) 443.(be) at a lo 不知所措

444.major in 主修(某课程)

445.as a matter of fact 实际上,事实是

446.by all means (=at all costs) 不惜一切

(=certainly) 当然行;by means of 用……;by no means 完全不,决不

447.on memory of 为纪念……

448.on the mend (=in the proce of recovering) 好转,在康复中

449.mention sth.sb.向某人提起某事

450.at the mercy of (=in the power of ) 任……摆布,在……支配下

451.be in a me 乱七八糟,处境困难

make a me of 弄乱,打乱

452.bear (or keep)...in mind (=remember) 牢记

453.bring (or call) to mind (=remember) 使回想起 454.by mistake (由于粗心,健忘原因而) 错误地

455.at the moment (=now) 此刻,现在

for the moment (=for the time being) 暂时

稍等片刻

at the last moment 在最后一刻

456.in the mood for 有情绪去做……,有心境做

457.no more...than 和……一样都不……

458.for the most part多半,大多数,一般来说

459.at (the) most 最多,至多

460.make the most of 充分利用

461.be not much of (=not a good) 不是很好的……

be something of 有点……像……

462.name after 用……的名字命名

463.native to 所产的

464.by nature 天生的,生来

465.in mature 本质上

466.(be) in the nature of 属……性质

467.none other that 不是别人,正是……

468.above normal 高于正常 (温度)

469.for nothing (=free,without payment) 免费

470.nothing but 只有,不过……而已

471.to say nothing of (=not to mention) 更不用说……

472.do sth.at short notice 只给很少时间准备

473.until further notice 在另行通知前

474.take notice of (=pay attention) 注意

475.object to (=be opposed to) 反对

476.objection to (接动名词) 反对

477.on occasion (=now and then) 不时地,必要时

478.by occasion of (because of ) 由于

479.occupy oneself with (in) 忙于 (某事) 480.it occurs to sb.that...某人想到……

481.once and for all = once and forever永远地

all at once (=suddenly, now) 立即,马上

once in a while (=occasionally) 偶尔

(just) for once就这一次

482.(all) by oneself 独自 (没有别人帮助) 483.operate on sb.给某人做手术

operation n.come/ go into operation 开始运转

put/bring sth.into operation 使……投产,运转

484.be of the opinion 持有……的看法

485.in one’s opinion 按某人的看法

486.be opposed to...反对……

.be opposite to与……相反的

488.(be) in order (=acceptable) 合适的,恰当的in order井井有条,处于良好状态;out of order (=in bad condition) 出毛病,发生故障

489.made to order 定做的 (衣服)

490.originate in/from (=begin) 起源于,由……引起

491.on the outskirts (of) 在城郊

492.owe...to 把……归于……

493.on one’s own (=along, without help) 单独

494.of one’s own某人自己的

495.keep pace with 跟……齐步前进

496.go to great pains = take pains下功夫,努力

497.part with (=give up, sell) 舍弃,卖掉

498.participate in (=take part in) 参加

499.(be) particular about 讲究,挑剔 (吃,穿) 500.in particular (=especially) 特别是,尤其

501.(a) paion for 对……的热爱,热情

502.be patient with 对……耐心

503.pay for 赔偿,付款,报偿,处罚

504.pay……for 付……的钱

505.(be) at peace with 与……和睦相处

in peace (=peacefully) 安静,平安

506.peculiar to...特有的,独具的

507.penalty for 对……的处罚,罚金

508.perform on the piano (=play the piano) 演奏钢琴

509.persist in 坚持,固执

510.in person 亲自,当面

511.in place (in right or proper place) 放在应放的地方

512.in place of (=instead of ) 代替

513.take (a) pleasure in 喜欢做某事

514.be on the point of doing sth.(=be about to do sth.) 刚要去做

515.beside the point 不切正题,无关紧要

516.come to the point 谈主要问题

517.there is no point in doing sth.没必要做某事

518.to the point 中肯,切题

519.point at (=indicate,direct attention) 指着

point out (=indicate,show) 指出,指明

520.popular with/among 大众所喜爱的,拥戴

521.in the position of 处在……位置上

522.in practice 实际上 (状语);业务熟练 (表语)

.be (get) out of practice 荒疏,不熟练

524.bring (put)...into practice使……成为现实

525.prefer...to...(choose rather, like better) 宁要,更喜欢

526.prepare for breakfast 准备吃早饭

prepare breakfast 作早饭

527.in the presence of 在……在场的情况下

528.for the present (=for the time being,for now) 暂且,就现在来说;at present现在,此刻

529.preside over/at 主持 (会议,业务等) 530.prevail over 占优势,压倒,战胜

531.prevent...from 使……不,防止……做

532.previous to (=prior to) 在……之前

533.take pride in (=pride oneself on) 以……自豪

534.pride oneself on/upon 以……自豪

535.in principle (=only in regard to the main idea) 原则上

536.prior to (=before) 在……之前

537.in private (=privately) 私下,秘密地

in public 公开地

538.proceed from (=arise from,result from) 由……发出,由……引起 (产生) 539.proceed with (=begin and continue sth.) 继续进行

540.in progre (=in the state of be done) 进行中

541.prohibit...from (=forbid) 禁止,阻止

542.in proportion to与……成比例

543.protect……from 阻止……不受,保护不受

544.be proud of 为……自豪

545.provide for为……做准备

546.in public 公开地,当众

547.on purpose (=by intention,deliberately) 故意

548.to the purpose (=useful for one’s purpose) 得要领的,中肯的

549.be qualified in在某种科目或学科上合格

be qualified for在某种职业上合格

550.call……in question 对……表不怀疑

551.beyond (all) question (=without question) 毫无疑问

552.out of the question (=impoible) 不可能的

553.in question (=under discuion) 所谈及的

554.without question 毫无疑问

555.be caught in the rain 被雨淋了

556.at random (=without aim or purpose) 随便地,任意地,胡乱地

557.range over (=cove,include) 范围包括

558.range between 范围在……与……之间不等

.at any rate (=at all events) 无论如何,总之

560.beyond the reach of 无法达到 (得到,理解)

561.out of reach of 无法够到within reach of (or within one’s reach) 够得到,能拿到

562.react to 对……作出反应

563.react on /upon 对……产生影响

564.react against 作出反抗或反对反应

565.(be) ready for准备好做……

566.in reality (=in fact,really) 事实上

567.beyond all reason 没有道理的

568.by reason of (=because of) 由于,因为

569.it stands to reason that...理所当然

570.reason with (=argue) 劝说

571.in the red 亏损,负债,赤字

(be) get out of red 不再亏损

572.refer to...as 把……称做……

573.refer...to...(=send,take) 送交,呈交

574.with/in reference to (=concerning, about) 关于

575.with/in regard to (=concerning) 有关,关于

576.give one’s regards to sb.向……问候

577.regardle of (=without worrying about, despite, in spite of) 不顾,不考虑

578.in/with relation to 关于,有关

579.relevant to 与……有关的

580.to one’s relief 令……感到放心的是

581.relieve...of...解除,解脱;帮助拿,辞退

582.rely on 依靠,依赖

583.remark on (upon) 对……发表评论

584.remedy for 对……治疗法,补救,药物

585.remind sb.of 提醒某人……使某人向想起

586.in good repair (=in good condition) 处于良好状态;be under repair 在修理中

587.reply to 答复,回答

588.beyond reproach 不受责备的;beyond (all) reason 毫无道理;beyond question毫无疑问;beyond belief以相信;beyond hope 绝望

589.resort to 诉诸于……求助于……

resort to force 诉诸于武力

590.in/with respect to (=concerning) 有关,关于

591.respond to 对……反应,响应,对(药)有效

592.in response to (=as an answer to) 回答,反应

593.be response for 对……负责,是造成……原因

594.rest on/upon (=be supported by) 依靠,寄托

.rest with (=be in hand of) 在……手中,是……的责任;由……决定;依靠

596.restrain...from (=hold back from) 抑制……不……

597.restrict...to (=keep within limits) 把……限制于……

598.result in (=cause) 导致

599.with the result that其结果是

600.in return (for) 作为报答;以报答 (for) 601.get rid of 摆脱,去掉,除去

602.be in the right 正确的;in the wrong 错误的

603.be with in one’s rights (to do) 有权(做)

604.give rise to (=lead to) 引起,导致

605.at the risk of (=with danger of ) 冒……的风险

606.run (take) risk of (=do sth dangerous) 的风险

607.rule out (=exclude, eliminate) 排除

608.in safety 安全地

609.for the sake of (=for the good or advantage of ) 为了……起见

610.be for sale 待售

611.on sale (=offered to be sold) 出售,上市

612.be satisfied with 满意

613.on a large scale 大规模地

614.on schedule (=at the planned or exacted time) 按时,准时;ahead of schedule 提前;in advance 预先;behind schedule 落后于计划进度,晚于规定时间

615.be schedule for 定在某时(进行)

616.scrape through (in) 勉强通过

617.from scratch (=from the beginning) 从头开始

618.in search of 寻找;in honor of 为了……表示敬意;in memory of 为纪念……;in hopes of 为期待……;in pursuit of 为追求……;in behalf of 为……的利益;in favor of 为赞成……;in support of 为支持……

619.in season 旺季

620.in secret 秘密地;in private 私下

621.senior to 比……年长;junior to 比……轻;superior to 比……更好;inferior to 比……差

622.in a sense 在某种意义上

623.sensitive to 对……敏感;sensible (of) 觉察到的;sensational 耸人听闻的

624.in sequence 按顺序,按先后次序

625.share in (=have a share in) 分摊,分担

626.share sth.with与……分享,分担,分摊,共用

627.be shocked at/by 对……感到震惊

628.fall short of 达不到

629.go short of (=be with out enough of) 缺乏

630.for short (in a short form) 为简便,简称

.in short (=in a few words, in brief) 简称

632.in short supply供应不足

633.be short of (=lacking enough) 缺乏,不够

634.be shy of 难为情,不好意思

635.at the side of 与……相比

636.take the side of 站在……边

637.catch the sight of (=see for a moment) 瞥见

638.at the sight of 一看见……

639.(be) in sight (=in view, visible) 看得见

out of sight看不见

640.know sb.by sight与……只面熟

641.on the sly (=secretly) 偷偷地

642.smell of有……的气味

643.be sorry about/for懊悔的,后悔的,难过的

644.speak ill of说……的坏话;

speak well of说……的好话

645.specialize in 专门研究,专攻

646.in spite of (=despite) 尽管

647.on the pot (=at the place of the action) 在现场,在出事地点;或 (=at once) 立即

648.take a stand against 采取某种立场反对

take a stand for 采取某种立场支持……

649.stare at 目不转睛地看,凝视,盯着

650.in step 步伐一致;out of step 步伐不齐

651.stick sth.on 把……贴在……上

652.stick to 粘着,坚持

653.stick at (=continue to work hard at) 继续勤奋地致力于……;stick one’s work坚持工作;stick at one’s books 勤奋读书

654.stick to (=refuse to leave or change) 坚持

stick to one’s promise 比喻食言

stick to one’s friend 忠于朋友

655.in stock 有……货

656.be strict with 对……严格要求

657.be/go on strike 罢工

658.subject...to (=cause...to experience) 使受……到

subject (adj.) to 易受到……的

659.submit....to 提交

660.substitute...for 以……代替……

661.suffer from 患……病;受……苦痛

662.be suitable for (=fit) 合适……的

.in sum 大体上,总之

664.supply sb.with sth 向某人提供某物

665.superior to 优于……,比……好

666.in support of 以便支持

667.be sure of (=have no doubt; certain) 确信的

668.for sure/certain (certainly, definitely) 肯定地,有把握地说

669.make sure about 弄清,弄确实

670.be surprised at 对……惊奇;take...by surprise 使……惊奇;to one’s surprise 使某人惊奇

671.suspect sb.of 疑心某犯有……

672.be suspicious of (=not trusting) 对……有疑心

673.by sympathetic to/towards 对……同情,赞同

674.sympathize with sb.or sth.对……表示同情

675.be in sympathy with 赞同,同情

676.taste of 有……味道

677.in good taste 大方,得体;(反意)in bad taste 678.to (one’s) taste 合……的口味,中意

679.tell……from (=recognize) 辨别,认出

680.in terms of (=with regard to;respectively) 按照,根据,在……方面

681.be on good/bad terms with 关系好(不好) 682.thank sb.for sth.因……感谢某人

683.think of (=have the idea of) 想到;(=consider) 考虑;(=remember) 想起

684.on second thoughts 经再三考虑之后

685.be through with (=finish with) 做好,完成

686.at one time 过去一度,以前曾经

687.behind the time(思想,看法)落后于时代

behind time (=late) 迟到,晚点

688.for the time being (=temporarily) 暂时

689.in time (for) (=early or soon enough) 及时

on time (=punctually) 准时

690.at no time 无论何时也不……

in on time (=very quickly) 立即,马上

691.at time (=occasionally) 间或,时常

at all times (=always) 始终,总是

692.at a time 一次,每次;同时

693.no top of 在……上面

694.in total (=all have been added up) 总计

695.be in touch with 与……有接触,有联系

be out of touch with 与……没有联系或接触

696.be true of 适合于……的;be true to 忠于……

.to trust……to 把……委托给

698.place (put,have) trust in 依赖

699.in truth 事实上,实在

700.by turns 轮换地

701.in turn (=succeively;in order) 依次

702.be typical of 是……的特点

703.for use 以便使用

704.be in use (=be used) 被使用;be out of use (=be on longer used) 不再被使用

705.be used to +名词或动名词:习惯于

used to +动词原形:过去常常(做)

706.be unprepared for 对……无准备的

707.in vain (=uselely) 徒劳

708.be valid for 对……有效的

709.in the vicinity 在附近;in close vicinity to在靠近……的地方;in the vicinity of大约

710.with a view to +动名词 (=in order to do sth.) 以……为目的

711.in view (=in sight) 看得见

712.in view of (=considering) 考虑到……

in the view of 按……的意思

713.by/in virtue of (=as a result of, by means of) 由于……;依靠……力量

714.a warning against 告诫……不要

a warning of 警告……存在……

715.(be) on the watch for 不断监视看有没有……

(be)on the watch against 不断监视为防范……

716.be in the way (=obstructive) 碍事,阻碍

717.(be) under way (=moving forward) 正进行

718.by way of (=by going through) 经由,取道

719.by the way (=in addition) 顺带地(转移话题) 720.in no way 无论怎样也不……

721.in the way 对……方式

722.in a way 从某种程度上说

723.as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论

724.on the whole (=generally, for the most part) 大体上说

725.against one’s will 违心地,违背意愿地

at will 随心所欲;with a will 有决心地

726.wish for渴望某物;hope for 想要某物

727.“with +名词+分词”构成复合结构,作状语

728.word for word (=literally) 逐字地

729.in a word 总之;in other words 换言之;have a word with sb.谈一谈;have words with sb.争吵;have the last word有决定权 keep one’s word 遵守诺言

730.work out ideas 出主意;work out the amount of...计算出……的数量;work out a problem解决问题;work out a puzzle解谜

731.at the thought of 一想到……worry about 担心 732.at (the) worst 在最糟的情况下

733.yield to 对……屈服,投降,让步,顺从

734.be worthy of (=be deserving of) 值得,够得上,配得上

最易记错单词(职称英语考试必备)

1) quite 相当 quiet 安静地

2) affect v 影响, 假装 effect n 结果, 影响

3) adapt 适应 adopt 采用 adept 内行

4) angel 天使 angle 角度 转

5) dairy 牛奶厂 diary 日 记

6) contend 奋斗, 斗争 content 内容, 满足的 contex t 上下文 contest

竞争, 比赛

7) principal 校长, 主要的 principle 原则

8) implicit 含蓄的 explicit 明白的

9) deert 甜食 desert 沙 漠 v 放弃 diert&nbs p;写论 文

10) pat 轻拍 tap 轻打 slap 掌击 rap 敲,打

11) decent 正经的 descent n 向下, 血统 descend& nbsp;v 向下

12) sweet 甜的 sweat 汗 水

13) later 后来 latter 后者 latest 最近的 lately adv 最近

14) costume 服装 custom习惯

15) extensive 广泛的 intensive 深刻的

16) aural 耳的 oral 口头 的

17) abroad 国外 aboard 上(船,飞机) 18) altar 祭坛 alter 改变

19) aent 同意 ascent 上 升 accent 口音

20) champion 冠军 champagne 香槟酒 campaign 战役

21) baron 男爵 barren 不 毛之地的 barn 古仓

22) beam 梁, 光束 bean 豆 been have 过去式

23) precede 领先 proceed 进行,继续

24) pray 祈祷 prey 猎物 25) chicken 鸡 kitchen 厨 房

26) monkey 猴子 donkey 驴

27) chore 家务活 chord 和弦 cord 细绳

28) cite 引用 site 场所 sight 视觉

29) clash (金属)幢击声 crash 碰幢,坠落 crush 压坏

30) compliment 赞美 complement 附加物

31) confirm确认 conform 使 顺从

32) contact 接触 contract 合同 contrast 对照

33) council 议会 counsel 忠告 consul 领事

34) crow 乌鸦 crown 王 冠 clown 小丑 cow 牛

35) dose 一剂药 doze 打 盹

36) drawn draw 过去分词 drown 溺水

37) emigrant 移民到国外 immigrant 从某国来的移民

38) exce n 超过 exceed v 超过 excel 擅长

39) hotel 青年旅社 hostel 旅店

40) latitude 纬度 altitude 高度 gratitude 感激

41) immoral 不道德 的 immortal 不朽的

42) lone 孤独的 alone 单独的 lonely 寂寞的

43) mortal 不死的 metal 金属 mental 神经的 medal 勋章 model 模特 meddle 玩弄

44) scare 惊吓 scarce 缺 乏的

45) drought 天旱 draught 通风, 拖 拉 draughts& nbsp;(英)国际跳棋

46) suite 一(套,批) suit 一套衣服

47) aure 保证 ensure 使 确定 insure 保险

48) except 除外 expect 期望 accept 接受 excerp t 选 录 exempt 免除

49) floor 地板 flour 面粉

50) incident 事件

accident 意外 edu

51) inspiration 灵感 aspiration 渴望

52) march 三月, 前进 match 比赛

53) patent 专利 potent 有 力的

potential 潜在的

54) police 警察 policy 政 策 politics 政治

55) protest 抗议 protect 保护

56) require 需要 inquire 询问 enquire 询问 acq uire 获 得

57) revenge 报仇 avenge 为……报仇

58) story 故事 storey 楼 层 store 商店转

59) strike 打 stick 坚持 strict 严格的

60) expand 扩张 expend 花费 extend 延长

61) commerce 商业 commence 开始

62) through 通过 thorough 彻 底的 (al)though 尽管&nbs p;thought think 过去分词

63) purpose 目的 suppose 假设 propose 建议

64) expect 期望 respect 尊敬 aspect 方面 inspe ct 视 察 suspect 怀疑

65) glide 滑翔 slide 使滑 行 slip 跌落

66) steal 偷 steel 钢

67) strive 努力

stride 大 步走转

68) allusion 暗示 illusion 幻觉 delusion 错觉 elusion 逃避

69) prospect 前景 perspective 透视法

70) stationery 文具 stationary 固定的

71) loose 松的 lose 丢失 lo n 损失 lost lose 过去式

72) amend 改正, 修正 emend 校正

73) amoral unmoral immoral 同义 不道德的

74) capitol 大厦 capital 首都 转自

75) casual 随便的 causal 表原 因的

76) extend 延伸 extent 长 度 extant 现存的

77) inability 没能力

disability 残疾

78) personnel 人事 personal 个人的

79) statue 塑像 statute 法 令 stature 身长 stat us 地位

80) widow 寡妇 window 窗户

81) socks 短袜 stockings 长筒袜

82) tax 税 taxi 出租

83) definite 不定的 infinite 无限的

84) grim 严酷的 grime 污点

85) crayon 蜡笔 canyon 山谷

86) recent 最近resent 生气

87) phrase 短语 phase 阶 段

88) miion 使命 emiion 散发, 发射 mansion 大 厦

89) vision 视觉 version 译本

90) gasp 上气不接下气 grasp 抓住

91) delicate 微妙的 dedicate 献身

92) idle 空闲的 idol 偶 像

93) lapse 流逝 elapse 消 逝 eclipse 日食

94) rude 粗鲁的 crude 天然的

95) source 水源 sauce 酱油 saucer 茶托 resour ce 资 源 recourse 求援

96) sled (儿童)雪橇 sledge 雪橇

97) stripe 条纹 strip 条 trip 旅行

98) vocation 职业 vacation 假期 evocation 召集 revocation 撤回

99) ardor 热情 adore 崇 拜 adorn 装饰

100) area区域 era 时代

101) resemble 象…… aemble v 集合,装配 aembly集合, 装配

102) aume 假定 resume 恢复

103) attain 达到 obtain 获得 abstain 放弃

104) award 授予 reward 奖赏

105) baggage (American English) luggage 行李

106) badge 徽章 bandage 绷带

107) blade 刀刃 bald 秃 的 bold 大胆

108) bloom 开花 bloom 开花(结果实) bosom 胸口

109)blush 脸红 flush 发 红(脸) 110) bride 新娘 bribe 贿 赂

111) growl 咆哮 howl 狼 叫

112) depre 使沮丧 suppre 镇压 oppre 压迫

113) dime 一角 dim 暗淡的

114) dizzy 眼花缭乱 dazzle 使眼花

115) brown 褐色 brow 眼 眉 blow 打击

116) bullet 子弹 bulletin 公

117) carton 纸板盒 cartoon 动 画

118) chivalry 骑士精神 cavalry 骑兵队

119) collar 领子 cellar 地 窖 color 颜色

120) vanish 消失 evanish 使 消失转

121) intrude 入侵 extrude 逐 出 detrude 推下

122) contort 扭弯 distort 弄弯 retort反驳

123) eminent 杰出的 imminent 逼近的

124) decline 下降 recline 放置 incline 倾斜

125) exclaim 呼喊 proclaim 宣布 acclaim 欢呼 declaim 朗诵

126) edict 法令 indict 控告

127) perfuse 泼洒 profuse浪 费的

128) reject 拒绝 eject 逐 出 inject 注射 deject 使沮丧

129) literacy 识字 literary 文学的 literature 文学&n bsp;literal 文字的

130) median 中央的, 中线 的 medium 媒体

131) expel 驱逐 repel 反 击

132) rip 撕 ripe 熟的

133) wench 绞车 wrench 扭伤

144) confidant 知己 confident 有信心的转自

135) dine 吃饭 diner 吃饭人 dinning n 吃饭 ;dinner 晚饭

136) dreg 渣滓 drag 拖拉

137) faint 失去知觉 feint 佯攻

138) imprudence 轻率 impudence 无耻

139) specie 硬币 species 种类转

140) hanger 钩子 hangar 棚厂 hunger 饥饿

【职称英语考试】常考固定搭配和短语

1.as regards 关于,至于

2.as a rule 通常,照例

3.as a result(of) 因此,由于

4.as far as 远至,到……程度

5.as for 至于,关于

6.as follows 如下

7.as if 好像,仿怫

8.as good as 和……几乎一样

9.as usual 像平常一样,照例

10.as to 至于,关于

11.as well as 除……外(也),即……又

12.aside from 除……外(还有) 13.all but 几乎;除了……都

14.all over 遍及

15.all the time 一直,始终

16.at a time 一次,每次

17.at all 丝毫(不),一点也不

18.at all costs 不惜一切代价

19.at all events 不管怎样,无论如何

20.at all times 随时,总是

21.at any rate 无论如何,至少

22.at best 充其量,至多

23.at first ?最初,起先

24.at first sight 乍一看,初看起来

25.at hand 在手边,在附近

26.at home 在家,在国内

27.at intervals 不时,每隔……

28.at least 至少

29.at last 终于

30.at length 最终,终于

31.at most 至多,不超过

32.at no time 从不,决不

33.at present 目前,现在

34.at the cost of ?以……为代价

35.all means 尽一切办法,务必

36.account for 说明(原因等)

37.allow for 考虑到

38.arrive at 达成,得出

39.?ask for 请求,要求

40.aim at 瞄准,针对

41.appeal to 呼吁,要求

42.ask after 询问,问候

43.attach to 附属于,隶属于

44.a few 有些,几个

45.as a matter of fact 实际情况,真相

46.a little 一点,稍微,一些,少许

47.by accident? 偶然

48.by far? 最,……得多

49.by itself? 自动地,独自地

50.by means of? 用,依靠

51.by mistake? 错误地,无意地

52.by no means? 决不,并没有

53.by oneself 单独地,独自地

54.by the way? 顺便说说

55.by way of

经由,通过……方法

56.for the present

暂时,目前

57.for the sake of

为了,为了……的利益

58.for the time being

暂时,眼下

59.back and forth

来回地,反复地

60.before long? 不久以后

61.begin with ?从开

62.break off? 断绝,结束

63.break up? 中止,结束;打碎,折断

64.break into? 闯入

65.break through? 突破

66.bring down? 打倒,挫伤;降低

67.bring forward? 提出

68.bring up? 教育,培养,使成长

69.credit card? 信用卡

70.due to? 由于,因为

71.every now and then? 时而,偶尔

72.except for 除了……外

73.each other? 互相

74.even if/though? 即使,虽然

75.face to face? 面对面地

76.from time to time? 有时,不时

77.no matter 无论

78.no more 不再

79.no doubt 无疑,必定

80.next door 隔壁

81.the moment(that)? 一……就

82.out of doors 在户外

83.little by little 逐渐地

84.in a hurry?? 匆忙,急于

85.in case of

假如,防备

86.in a moment ? 立刻,一会儿

87.in a sense 从某种意义上说

88.in a word

简言之,总之

89.in accordance with

与……一致,按照

90.in addition ?另外,加之

91.in advance? 预先,事先

92.in all

总共,合计

93.in any event

无论如何

94.in brief

简单地说

95.in charge of

负责,总管

96.in common

共用的,共有的

97.in consequence(of) 因此;由于

98.in debt 欠债,欠情

99.in detail

详细地

100.in difficulty? 处境困难

101.in effect

实际上,事实上

102.in general

一般来说,大体上

103.in favor of

支持,赞成

104.in front of 面对,在……前

105.in half

成两半

106.in hand

在进行中,待办理

107.in honor of

为庆祝,为纪念

108.in line with

与……一致

109.in memory of

纪念

110.in no case

决不

111.in no time

立即,马上

112.in no way 决不? 113.in order

按顺序,按次序

114.in other words

换句话说

115.in part

部分地

116.in particular

特别,尤其

117.in person

亲自,本人

118.in place of

代替,取代,交换

119.in practice

在实践中,实际上

120.in proportion to

与……成比例

121.in public

公开地,当众

122.in quantity

大量

123.in question

正在谈论的

124.in regard to

关于,至于

125.in return for

作为对……报答

126.in short

简言之,总之

127.in sight

被见到;在望

128.in spite of

尽管

129.in step with

与……一致/协调

130.in tears

流着泪,在哭着

131.in the course of

在……期间/过程中

132.in the distance

在远处

133.in the end

最后,终于

134.in the event of

如果……发生,万一

135.in the face of

即使;在……面前

136.in the first place

首先

137.in the future

在未来

138.in the least

丝毫,一点

139.in (the)light of

鉴于,由于

140.in the way

挡道

141.in the world

究竟.到底

142.in time

及时

143.in touch

联系.接触

144.in turn

依次,轮流;转而

145.in vain

徒劳,白费力

146.in demand 有需要,销路好

147.on a large/small scale

大/小规模地

148.on account of

由于

149.on(an/the) average

平均,通常

150.on behalf of

代表

151.on board

在船(车/飞机)上

152.on busine

因公

153.on condition that

如果

154.on duty

上班,值班

155.on earth

究竟,到底

156.on fire

起火着火

157.on guard

站岗,值班

158.on one's own

独立,独自

159.on purpose

故意地

160.on sale

出售,廉价出售

161.on schedule

按时间表,准时

162.on the contrary

正相反

163.on the grounds of

根据,以……为由

164.on the point of

即将……的时刻

165.on the road

在旅途中

166.on the side

作为兼职/副业

167.on the spot

在场;马上

168.on the whole

总的来说,大体上

169.on time

准时

170.once again

再一次

171.once in a while

偶尔

172.once more

再一次

173.once upon a time

从前

174.one another

相互

175.or else

否则,要不然

176.out of

从……中;由于;缺乏

177.out of breath 喘不过气来

178.out of control

失去控制

179.out of date

过时的

180.out of order

出故障的

181.out of place

不适当的

182.out of sight

看不见,在视野外

183.out of the question

毫无可能的

184.out of touch

不联系,不接触

185.heart and soul 全心全意

186.hand in hand

手拉手,密切关联

187.how about? ?……怎么样

188.off duty

下班

189.over and over(again)

一再地,再三地

190.prior at

在……之前

191.rather than

不是……(而是) 192.regardle of

不顾,不惜

193.right away 立即,马上

194.side by side

肩并肩,一起

195.sooner or later

迟早,早晚

196.step by step

逐步地

197.such as

例如,诸如

198.thanks to

由于,多亏

199.that is (to say)

就是说,即

200.to the point

切中要害,切题

201.under control

处于控制之下

202.under the circumstances

这种情况下

203.up to date

在进行中

204.up to

多达;直到;胜任;取决于

205.what if

切合目前情况的

206.what about

怎么样

207.word for word

逐字的

职称英语考试750个常考高频词汇

1.abide by (=be faithful to; obey) 忠于;遵守

2.be absent from....缺席,不在

3.absence or mind (=being absent-minded) 心不在焉

4.absorb (=take up the attention of) 吸引„„的注意力(被动语态);be absorbed in 全神注贯注于„„近;be engroed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on

5.(be) abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有

6.acce(to) (不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解

7.by accident (=by chance, accidentally) 偶然地,意外。 Without accident (=safely) 安全地

8.of one’s own accord ( =without being asked; willingly; freely) 自愿地,主动地

9.in accord with 与„„一致

out of one’s accord with 同„„不一致

10.with one accord (=with everybody agreeing) 一致地

11.in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据

12.on one’s own account

1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益

2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责

3)(=by oneself) 依靠自己

on account 赊账;on account of 因为;on no account 不论什么原因也不;of „„account 有„„重要性。

13.take...into account (=consider) 把„„考虑进去

14.give sb.an account of 说明,解释(理由)

.account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释,说明

16.on account of (=because of) 由于,因为

17.on no account (=in no case, for no reason) 绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)

18.accuse...of...(=charge...with; blame sb.for sth.; blame sth.on sb.; complain about) 指控,控告

19.be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于

20.be acquainted with (=to have knowledge of)了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉

21.act on 奉行,按照„„行动;act as 扮演;act for代理

22.adapt oneself to (=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于

23.adapt...(for) (=make sth.Suitable for a new need) 改编,改写(以适应新的需要)

24.in addition (=besides) 此外,又,加之

25.in addition to (=as well as, besides, other than) 除„„外

26.adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief) 粘附;坚持,遵循

27.adjacent (=next to, close to) 毗邻的,临近的

28.adjust..(to) (=change slightly) 调节;适应

29.admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) „„的可能,留有„„的余地

30.in advance (before in time) 预告,事先

31.to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地

32.have an advantage over 胜过

have the advantage of 由于„„处于有利条件

have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事

33.take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harne) 利用

34.agree with 赞同(某人意见)agree to 同意

.in agreement (with) 同意,一致

36.ahead of 在„„之前,超过„„,„„ahead of time 提前

37.in the air 1)不肯定,不具体。 2)在谣传中

38.above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是,最重要的

39.in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共,总计

40.after all 毕竟,到底;(not) at all 一点也不;all at once (=suddenly) 突然;once and for all 只此一次;above all 最重要的;first of all 首先;all in all 大体上说;be all in 累极了;all but 几乎

41.allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到,估计到。

42.amount to (=to be equal to) 总计,等于

43.answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对„„负责

44.answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合

45.be anxious about 为„„焦急不安;或anxious for

46.apologize to sb.for sth.为„„向„„道歉

47.appeal to sb.for sth.为某事向某人呼吁。appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力

48.apply to sb.for sth.为„„向„„申请;apply for 申请;apply to 适用。

49.apply to 与„„有关;适用

50.approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成,approve vt.批准

51.arise from (=be caused by) 由„„引起

52.arrange for sb./sth.to do sth.安排„„做„„

53.arrive on到达;arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrive in 到达某地(大地方);

54.be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth.done) 以„„为羞耻

55. aure sb.of sth.(=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向„„保证,使„„确信

56.attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚,系,结

57. make an attempt at doing sth.(to do sth.)试图做„„

.attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought) 注意,照顾;attend on (upon) (=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料

59.attribute to/ toward „„对„„的态度、看法

60.attribute...to...(=to believe sth.to be the result of...) 把„„归因于„„,认为„„是„„的结果

61.on the average (=on average, on an average)平均

62.(be) aware of (=be conscious of, having knowledge or consciousne) 意识到,知道

63.at the back of (=behind) 在„„后面

64.in the back of 在„„后部(里面);on the back of 在„„后部(外面);be on one’s back (=be ill in bed) 卧病不起

65. at one’s back (=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护;have sb.at one’s back 有„„支持,有„„作后台

66.turn one’s back on sb.(=turn away from sb.in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃

67.behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)

68.be based on/upon 基于

69.on the basis of 根据„„,在„„基础上

70.beat...at 在„„运动项目上打赢

71.begin with 以„„开始。to begin with (=first of all) 首先,第一(经常用于开始语)

72.on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以„„名义

73.believe in (=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb.to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰

74.benefit (from) 受益,得到好处。

75.for the benefit of 为了„„的利益(好处)

76.for the better 好转

77.get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败,胜过

.by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时;give birth to 出生

79.blame sb.for sth.因„„责备某人

blame sth.on sb.把„„推在某人身上

80.in bloom 开花(指树木)be in bloom 开花(强调状态)come into bloom 开花(强调动作)

81.on board 到船上,在船上,上火车或飞机

82.boast of (or about) 吹嘘

83.out of breath 喘不过气来

84.in brief (=in as few words as poible) 简言之

85.in bulk成批地,不散装的

86.take the floor 起立发言

87.on busine 出差办事

88.be busy with sth.于某事

be busy doing sth.忙于做某事

89.last but one 倒数第二

90.but for (=without) 要不是。表示假设

91.buy sth.for...money 用多少钱买

92.be capable of 能够,有能力

be capable of being + 过去分词:是能够被„„的

93.in any case (=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow) 无论如何

94.in case (=for fear that) 万一

95.in case of (=in the event of) 如果发生„„万一

in the case of 至于„„,就„„而言

96.in no case 在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)

97.be cautious of 谨防

98.center one’s attention on (=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在„„上

.be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握,一定。

100.for certain of (=for sure) 肯定地,有把握地

101.by chance (= accidentally, by accident) 偶然

102.for a change 换换环境(花样等)

103.charge sb.with „„控告某人犯有„„

104.in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事)

in the charge of „„由„„管

105.take charge of (=to be or become responsible for) 负责管理(照顾)

106. charge...for 因„„索取(费用)

charge sb.with sth.控告某人犯有„„

107.round the clock (=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地

108.comment on评论

109.commit oneself to 使自己承担„„ commit sb.to prison 把某人送进监狱;commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来;commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论

110.in common (和„„)有共同之处,共用

be common to sb.是与某人所共有的

111.keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和„„要好

112.compare...with...把„„与„„比较

113.compare...to...把„„比作„„

114.by comparison 比较起来

115.in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和„„比起来

116.compensate for (=give sth.to make up for) 补偿,赔偿,弥补 compensate sb.for sth.赔偿,弥补

117.complain of (or about) 抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情;complain to sb.about sth.(or sb.) 向某人抱怨„„;complain(抱怨);complement(补充);compliment(恭维)

.comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守,依从

119.conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想

120.concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心

121.be concerned with (=about) 与„„有关

122.concern oneself about/with 关心

123.in conclusion (=as the last thing) 最后一点;at the conclusion of 当„„结束时

124.condemn sb.to 判决

125.on condition that (=if) 以„„为条件,假如

in that = because 因为

now that = since 既然

for all that = although尽管

126.in/out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit/not fit) 健康状况好/不好

in good (bad) condition 处于良好(坏)状态

127.confe(to) (to = admit a fault, crime, or sth.wrong) 承认,供认

confe to a crime承认罪行

128.confide in (=to talk freely to sb.about one’s secret) 对„„讲真心话,依赖

129.in confidence 推心置腹地;

with confidence 满怀信心地;

have confidence in 对„„有信心,

130.confidence in sb./sth.对„„的信赖

131.be confident of 有信心

confidential 机密的

132.confine...to...把„„限制在某范围内

133.confirm sb.in 使某人更坚定(信念等)

134.conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;l)obey服从;2)observe;3)comply with照„„办;4)keep to遵循;5)abide by服从;6)stick to按„„做

135.be confronted with (=be brought face to face with) 面对,面临

.congratulate sb.on 祝贺

137.in connection with (=with regard to) 关于

138.be conscious of (=be aware of ) 觉察,知道

139.consent to (=give agreement to permiion) 同意

140.in consequence (=as a result) 结果

141.in consequence of (=as a consequence of ) 由于„„的结果

142.under consideration 在考虑中

143.in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of ) 由于

144.on no consideration (in no case) 无论如何也不

145.take...into consideration (=take account of, take...into account) 考虑到,把„„考虑进去

146.considerate (=thoughtful of the needs ) 体贴的,考虑他人需要的,considerable相当大的,值得考虑的

147.consist of (=be composed of ) 由„„组成的。consist in主要在于。consist with符合,与„„一致

148.be consistent with (=be in agreement with) 与„„一致。be consistent in一贯的

149.consult sb.on/ about sth.向„„征求„„方面的意见,就„„向„„请教

150.to one’s heart’s content 尽情地,痛痛快快

151.be content with (=be satisfied with ) 满足于 be content to do sth.愿意做某事

152.contrary to (=in opposition to ) 与„„相反

153.on the contrary 相反

154.contrast...with 把„„与„„相对(对照)

155.in contrast to/with 和„„形成对比 by contrast 对比之下

156.contribute to 有助于

157.under control (被)控制住 out of control 无法控制

158.at one’s convenience (=where and when it suits one ) 在方便的时间或地点be convenient to / for 对„„方便

.convince sb.of (=cause sb.to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.) 使某人确信,try to persuade sb.to do sth.劝说某人做„„

160.cope with (=deal with, try to find a solution to) 应付,处理

161.in the corner(of) 在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street 在街道拐弯处;round the comer 拐过弯;be in a tight corner 陷入困境

162.correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly ) 通信

163.correspond to 相当于 correspond with 符合,一致

164.at all costs不惜任何代价 at the cost of 以„„为代价

165.a matter of course 理所当然的事

166.as a matter of course 当然地,自然地

167.in (during) the course 在„„过程中

168.in due course (=without to much delay) 没经过太久,到一定时候

169.on credit 赊购;with credit 以优异成绩;to one’s credit 使某人感到光荣;do sb.credit 使„„感到光荣

170.be critical of爱挑毛病的,批评的

171.cure sb.of + 某种疾病 治好某人的疾病

172.a danger to 对„„的危险;be in danger(of) 处于„„危险中;be out of danger 脱离危险

173.to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止

174.out of date 过时的;up to date 新式的,时兴的;date back to 可追溯到;date from 从某时刚开始(有)

175.deal with (=concern) 论及

176.be in debt to sb.欠„„的债

177.on the decline 在衰退中,在减少中 in decline 下降;on the increase 在增加

178.to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴 to one’s regret 遗憾; sorrow悲痛;relief 安心; distre苦恼;shame羞愧;surprise惊奇;astonishment惊奇

179.delight in (=take great pleasure in doing sth.) 喜欢,取乐

.take (a) delight in 喜欢干„„,以„„为乐

181.demand sth.of sb.向某人要求(非物质的)东西demand sth.from sb.向某人要求(物质的)东西

182.in demand 有需求;on demand 受到要求时

183.be dependent on 依靠

184.deprive sb.of sth.剥夺某人某物

185.derive...from (=obtain...from) 从„„取得,由„„来的.derive from (=come from) 起源于

186.despair of (=lose all hope of ) 绝望

187.in despair 绝望

188.despite (=in spite of ) 不管,尽管

189.in detail 详细地

190.deviate from偏离,不按„„办

191.on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食,节食

192.differ from...in 与„„的区别于„„

193.in difficulties...有困难,处境困难,

194.discharge sb.(from)...for (=dismi sb.from a job for) 因„„解雇,开除

195.fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退;in disorder慌乱地,狼狈不堪

196.on display (=being shown publicly) 陈列

197.dispose of (=get rid of, throw away) 处理掉

198.beyond dispute 不容争议的,无可争议

199.in dispute 在争议中

200.in the distance 在远处.make out 辩认出

201.(be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与„„截然不同

202.distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别

203.distinguish...from 把„„与„„区别开

204.do away with (=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate ) 除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill) 杀掉,镇压

.have...to do with 与„„有关系

206.without doubt (=undoubtedly) 无可置疑地

207.in doubt (=in a condition of uncertainty ) 对„„表示疑惑

208.be due to 是由于

209.come off duty 下班

210.go on duty 上班

211.be on duty 值班,值日,在上班时

212.be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by one’s job or esp.by conscience) 有义务(做)

213.be eager for 想得到,盼望

214.by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 凭记忆,不看乐谱

215.have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp.in music and language.) 对„„有鉴赏力

216.a word in one’s ear 私房话,秘密话

217.on earth究竟,到底,全然

218.with ease (=easily) 容易,不费力

219.at (one’s) ease ( = without worry or nervousne) 自在,不拘束

220.put sb.at his / her ease (=free sb.from worry or nervousne) 使某人感到无拘束

221.economize on (=save sth.instead of being wasteful) 节省

222.have an effect on 对„„有影响

223.be in effect (=be in operation) 有效

224.go into effect 生效。(近:come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect)

225.in effect (=in fact, really) 实际上

226.give effect to (=carry out) 实行,使„„生效

227.to no effect不起作用,没有取得任何效果

228.(be) of no effect (=usele) 无效

职称英语词汇

职称英语词汇

职称英语词汇

全国职称英语考试答题技巧

职称英语考试注意事项

职称英语考试体会

职称英语考试心得

职称英语考试宝典

职称英语考试时间

职称英语词汇B

职称英语高频词汇(全国职称英语考试必备)
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