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高考英语考试大纲新增词汇讲解

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2010年高考英语考试大纲新增词汇讲解系列十拐形击球区高尔夫球座和球洞之间有急折路径4.Gram is a metric unit of ma.

一~二○

的击球区

克是米制质量单位。

6.I think fishing is more relaxing than playing golf.

105.grateful [\'greitfl] 更新时间:2008-03-29 点击次数: 384

我认为钓鱼比打高尔夫球更使人放松舒坦。

a.感谢的,感激的,受欢迎的 101.giraffe: [ dʒi\'rɑ:f ]

7.There is golf-ball-size hail in New Jersey today.

词形变化 制造商保证染发剂使用后的有效期间为三星期。

4.We won\'t be able to guarantee you a room for February 2nd.

我们不能保证2 月2 日给您一个房间。

5.Party A will guarantee the lease right of the n.长颈鹿,鹿豹座 词形变化 复 数:gi•raffes or giraffe 形容词:gi•raff\'ish 例句与用法: 1. Come and get an eyeful of this there\'s a giraffe in the garden!\'

`快来看哪--花园里有个长颈鹿!'

2. The giraffe eats tender leaf from the tree highly.长颈鹿从高高的树上吃掉嫩树叶子。

3. The giraffe must get up at six in the morning if it wants to have its breakfast in its stomach by nine.长颈鹿得要在早上六点起来,如果它想早饭在九点钟之前到达胃里的话。

102.golf [gɔlf] n.高尔夫球 vi.打高尔夫球 词形变化 时 态:golfed, golf•ing, golfs 名 词:golf\'er 常用短语 1.golf club

n.高尔夫球棍,高尔夫俱乐部 2.golf course

n.高尔夫球场 3.golf ball

n.高尔夫球 4.golf widow

n.高尔夫球迷的妻子 5.miniature golf

小小高尔夫球 6.clock golf

钟面式高尔夫球 参考例句 1.The new series of golf holidays fill a gap in the market.

新的高尔夫度假系列填补了市场的一个空白。

2.You are not supposed to wear golffive grams.

这个包裹重二十五克。

名 词:grate\'ful•ne 副 词:grate\'ful•ly 参考例句 1.We would be grateful for prompt payment of your account.

如即付款无任感激. 2.You are awfully kind.I shall always be grateful to you.

您太好了。我将永远感激您。

3.I shall like to say how grateful I am for his information .

我谨对为我提供消息表示我深切的谢意。

4.I should like to say how grateful I am for his information.

我谨对他为我提供消息表示我深切的谢意。

5.We should be grateful if you would do your utmost to...

如你方尽力去...不胜感激

6.She was grateful to George for all that he had done.

她感激乔治所做的一切。

7.I\'d be most grateful for your help.

我将非常感谢您的帮助。

8.I am profoundly grateful to you all.

对大家我万分感激。 106.greengrocer [\'gri:ngrəusə] n.蔬菜水果商,菜贩 词形变化 名 词:green\'gro\'cer•y 参考例句 1.The greengrocer unloaded the potatoes from the van.

蔬菜水果商把土豆从车上卸下来。 107.guarantee [gærən\'ti:] n.担保,抵押品,保证书 vt.保证,担保 词形变化 时 态:guar•an•teed, guar•an•tee•ing, guar•an•tees 参考例句 1.The students are not guaranteed jobs when they graduate.

不保证学生毕业时获得工作。

2.This method guarantees seed precisely adapted to the area.

这一方法保证种子能完全适应这一地区。

3.The maker guarantees this hair dye to stay on three weeks.

premises.

甲方应确保出租的房屋享有出租的权利

6.Guarantee change of article or refund if unsatisfactory.

包退包换。

7.Blue skies are not always a guarantee of fine weather.

蔚兰的天空并不永远保证晴朗的天气。

8.We guarantee that similar things won\'t happen again.

我们保证不再发生类似的事件。 108.guitar [gi\'tɑ:] n.吉他 词形变化

名 词:gui•tar\'ist 常用短语

1.steel guitar

n.夏威夷吉他 2.ba guitar

贝司吉他

3.electric guitar

电吉他,电子六弦琴 参考例句

1.The singer stood on the stage and played the guitar.

歌手站在舞台上弹吉他。

2.Looked to his neglected guitar during vacation.

在假期里想到了他那被遗忘的吉它

3.I pay a week for guitar leons.

我每周付5美元上吉他课。

4.My sister plays the guitar beautifully.

我妹妹吉他弹得很动听。

5.He\'s really great at playing the guitar.

他吉他弹得好极了。

6.strum chords on a guitar.

用吉它弹奏曲子

7.He had his guitar strung.

他(请人)将吉他装了弦。

8.I\'d like to see that guitar.

我想看看那把吉他。 109.ham [hæm]

n.火腿,大腿,笨拙的演员 a.过火的,做作的 vt.

vi.演得过火 常用短语 1.ham it up

演得过火,装腔作势,夸张

2.ham and eggs

2.pearl harbor

113.hike [haik] 2.This expreion is against idiom.

n.火腿蛋 n.珍珠港,偷袭 n.徒步旅行,远足,涨价,提高 这一表达方式不合乎语言习惯。

参考例句 参考例句 vi.健行,徒步旅行,扬起 3.Never too Old to Learn is an idiom.

1.Tailor\'s Ham: used for preing and molding 1.The storm-beaten ship at length attained the vt.使高涨,拉起 活到老学到老\'是句成语。

curved areas.

harbor.

词形变化 4.He has a peculiar idiom.

烫凳:用于熨烫和塑造弯曲部位。

那艘受到暴风雨袭击的船终于抵港。

时 态:snapped, snap•ping, snaps 他有独特的习惯用语。 2.She has learned to smoke fish and ham.

2.A lighthouse guides ships safely to a harbor.

常用短语 117.insert [in\'sə:t] 她学会了熏鱼和火腿。

灯塔指引船只安全进港。

1.hike up

vt.插入,镶补 3.He cut off two slices of ham.

3.The captain steered the yacht into the harbor.

v.飘起 vi.附着 他切下两片火腿。

船长将快艇驶进了港湾。

2.wage hike

n.插入 4.Hams curing in the smokehouse.

4.He has harbored a dislike for me for five years.

n.工资的增加,工资的提高 n.插入物 在烟熏室中熏制而成的火腿

5.This ham has too much fat on it.

这火腿肥肉太多. 6.She bought a packet of shaved ham.

她买了一包切成薄片的火腿。

7.The smell of frying ham hit me as I opened the door.

我一开门就闻到一股煎火腿的香味。

8.We have a bowl of very salty pea and ham soup .我们喝了一碗非常咸的豌豆火腿汤。 110.hamburger [\'hæmbə:gə] n.肉饼,汉堡 常用短语 1.hamburger steak

汉堡牛排, (绞碎牛肉加佐料的)油炸肉饼 参考例句 1.Peter can eat hamburgers at the rate of one per minute.

彼得可以以一分钟一个的速度吃汉堡。

2.He goes there to drink a soda and eat a hamburger.

他到那里喝一瓶汽水和吃一块汉堡面包

3.The guests consumed over 100 hamburgers .

客人们吃掉了200多个汉堡包。

4.She has a hamburger and a portion of chip .

她吃了一个汉堡包和一份炸薯条。

5.The hamburgers on the grill are Burning up.

烤架上的汉堡烧焦了。

6.A hamburger topped with melted cheese.

干酪汉堡包在上面加有溶化了的干酪的汉堡包 7.A hamburger patty;a peppermint patty.

牛肉肉末饼;薄荷饼

111.harbor [\'hɑ:bə] n.港,避难所 vt.庇护,隐藏,藏匿 vi.入港停泊,躲藏 词形变化 时 态:har•bored, har•bor•ing, har•bors 名 词:har\'bor•er 常用短语 1.harbor seal

n.[动]斑海豹 五年来他一直对我怀恨在心。

5.The ship was anchored athwart at the harbor mouth.

轮船横着停泊在港口里。

6.The veel steamed into the harbor.

轮船驶进了港口。

7.He harbors resentment of criticism.

他对批评怀恨在心。

8.He guided the ship safely into harbor.

他驾驶轮船安全入港。 112.hen [hen] n.母鸡,雌鸟 词形变化 名 词:hen\'nish•ne 形容词:hen\'nish 副 词:hen\'nish•ly 常用短语 1.hen party

n.妇女的聚会 2.jungle hen

雌性原鸡 3.water hen

n.水鸡 参考例句 1.Everybody that was not invited was as mad as a wet hen.

没有受到邀请的人个个都很生气。

2.The cock has brighter coloured feathers than the hen.

雄鸟的羽毛比雌鸟的艳丽。

3.It usually takes three weeks to hatch a hen\'s eggs.孵出小鸡通常要花三个星期。

4.The sorority had a hen party for its members.

妇女俱乐部为其成员举行了一次女性聚会。

5.The hen sheltered her chickens under her wings.母鸡用翅膀保护鸡雏。

6.The hen\'s feathers ruffled at the sight of a dog.

母鸡一见到狗就羽毛直竖。

7.She was mad at her son for killing the brood hen.她因儿子宰了传种的母鸡而对他十分恼火

8.Lewis sold his hens on a rainy day.

刘易斯做了亏本生意 3.tax hike

赋税增加 参考例句 1.The storm made our hike a real adventure.

暴风雨使得我们的徒步旅行成了一次真正令人难忘的经历。

2.Fair-weather hiking gear.

适于好天气远足的工具

3.You can hike in the mountains, In a forest or along a rive.

你可以到山里、森林里或沿河边旅行。 114.homeland [\'həumlænd] n.本国,故国 参考例句 1.To renounce allegiance to one\'s homeland.

放弃原国籍放弃自己的国籍 115.ice-cream [\'aiskri:m] n.冰淇淋 a.乳白色的 参考例句 1.Ice cream mixed with crushed macaroons or nuts.混有碎杏仁饼或坚果的冰淇淋。

2.Mother knows how to make ice cream.

母亲会做冰淇淋。

3.My father has a taste for ice cream.

我父亲喜欢冰淇淋。

4.The boy\'s mouth watered for ice cream.

那孩子因想吃冰淇淋而流口水。

5.Apple pie and ice cream would be nice.

苹果派和冰淇淋就行了。

6.We sell individual portion of ice cream.

我们的冰淇淋单份出售。

7.The group ganged into the ice cream parlor.

那些人结伙走进了冷饮店。

8.He loves vanilla ice-cream.

他喜欢香草冰淇淋。 116.idiom [\'idiəm] n.成语,惯用语法,方言 参考例句 1.The idiom of the French impreionists;the punk rock idiom.

法国印像主义风格;疯狂摇滚乐风格

词形变化 时 态:in•sert•ed, in•sert•ing, in•serts 名 词:in•sert\'er 参考例句 1.Inserted or situated above the perianth.Used of an ovary.

上位的插入或位于花被之上的。用于植物的子房2.Insert the plug into the AC outlet to recharge the battery.

将插头插入交流输出插座以进行充电。

3.He inserted another cigarette into a c1oisonne holder.

他将又一支香烟插入景泰蓝制的烟嘴。

4.He inserted the key in the lock and opened the door.

他把钥匙插入锁中打开了门。

5.They drilled boulders for inserting dynamite.

他们在大石上钻孔以便装炸药。

6.In the pause he managed to insert a question.

他趁谈话停顿时提出了一个问题。

7.He inserted one unscripted item in his speech.

他在演讲中添了一段讲稿上没有的话。

8.They inserted an advertisement in the newspaper.他们在这家报纸上刊登一则广告。 118.jaw [dʒɔ:] n.颌,颚;上下颚,口部;爪;饶舌,喋喋不休 vt.训斥,对…唠叨 vi.唠叨 词形变化 时 态:jawed, jaw•ing, jaws 形容词:jaw\'le 常用短语 1.lantern jaw

n.突出的下巴 2.lower jaw

下颌 3.lumpy jaw

放线菌病 4.upper jaw

上颌,上颚 参考例句 1.He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw.

他的牙床和下巴肿痛。

2.Some ants have extra powerful jaws.

有些蚂蚁的上下颚特别强而有力。

3.Project one\'s jaw in defiance.

伸出下颌以示轻蔑

4.He yawned his jaws out of joint.

他打呵欠打得下巴关节脱了臼。

5.To work the jaws and teeth vigorously.

用力地活动嘴和牙齿

6.The shark snapped its jaws shut.

鲨鱼啪嗒一声把嘴合上了.119.jazz [dʒæz] n.爵士乐,喧闹 a.爵士乐的,喧吵的

vi.演奏爵士乐,跳爵士乐 词形变化

时 态:jazzed, jazz•ing, jazz•es 名 词:jazz\'er 形容词:jazz\'ish 常用短语 1.cool jazz

冷漠派爵士乐 2.jazz around

v.游荡 3.jazz up

使巨有爵士乐情调;使活跃,使愉快,刺激 4.jazz band

n.爵士乐队 参考例句

1.The song has a syncopated rhythm in the jazz version.

这首歌曲改编为爵士乐后采用了切分音节奏. 2.The song have a syncopate rhythm in the jazz version.

这首歌曲改编为爵士乐後采用了切分音节奏。

3.It was my younger brother who introduced me to jazz.

是我的弟弟介绍我听爵士乐的。

4.Jazz has never really turned me on.

我从未对爵士乐真正产生过兴趣.

5.She doesn\'t care much for modern jazz.

她不太喜欢现代爵士乐。

6.A large unseen orchestra was playing jazz.

一个观众看不到的乐队正在演奏爵士乐。

7.I \'d plump for jazz music .

我喜欢选择爵士音乐。

8.I especially dislike jazz music.

我特别不喜欢爵士音乐。 120.kangaroo [kæŋgə\'ru:] n.袋鼠 词形变化

复 数:kangaroo or kan•ga•roos 常用短语 1.kangaroo court

n.私设之法庭,非法法庭 2.rat kangaroo

鼠袋鼠

3.tree kangaroo

树袋鼠 参考例句

1.Kangaroo mostly lives in Australia.

袋鼠主要生活在澳洲。

2.The kangaroo is a native of Australia.

袋鼠是澳大利亚的土生动物。

3.A kangaroo carries its young in a pouch.

大袋鼠以肚袋装小袋鼠。

4.Australia is the province of the Kangaroo.

澳大利亚是袋鼠生长活动的地区。

5.Kangaroos\' hind legs are enormously powerful.袋鼠的后腿非常有力。

6.An exceptionally swift kangaroo.

行动极其敏捷的袋鼠

7.Australia is the province of the kangaroo.

澳大利亚是袋鼠的生长地。

8.A kangaroo is an interesting animal.

袋鼠是有趣的动物 121.kettle [\'ketl] n.壶,水壶,水锅 常用短语

1.kettle hole

锅形陷洞,锅穴,壶穴 参考例句

1.He boiled the kettle and made the tea.

他把水壶里的水烧开然后沏茶。

2.The kettle is steaming away on the stove.

炉子上的水壶正在冒蒸汽。

3.An electric kettle is very handy.

电水壶使用非常方便。

4.The water in the kettle had all boiled away.

壶里的水完全烧干了.

5.The kettle was steaming on the stove.

炉子上的壶正在冒热气。

6.The kettle is operated by electricity.

这水壶是电热的。

7.Some water must be boiled in a kettle.

必须用水壶烧一些开水。

8.The kettle is steaming.

那只茶壶在冒着蒸汽。 122.lamb [læm] n.小羊,羔羊 vi.

vt.生小羊 常用短语

1.paschal lamb

逾越节羔羊(指犹太人在逾越节时屠杀的用以食用的小羊),耶稣基督,(象征耶稣基督的)神羔像 2.persian lamb

n.波斯羔羊,波斯羔羊之毛皮 参考例句

1.A pet lamb makes a cro ram.

蛮横的公羊是小时候宠坏的。

2.I send a card the other day.My name is Lamb Harper.

几天前我送来过一张明信片。我的名字叫兰姆哈帕。

3.I sent a card the other day.My name is Lamb Harper.

几天前我送来过一张明信片。我的名字叫兰姆•哈帕。

4.The ewe gave birth to only one lamb.

这母羊只产了一个羊羔。

5.The little girl is as meek as a lamb.

那个小姑娘像羔羊一般温顺。

6.The little girl keeps a lamb as a pet.

那个小女孩养了一头羔羊作为宠物。

7.Her daughter Nancy is an ewe lamb to her.

她的女儿南希是她的心肝宝贝。

8.Fur made from the pelt of a karakul lamb.

卡拉库耳大尾羊羊羔的毛皮 123.lemon [\'lemən] n.柠檬,柠檬树,柠檬色 词形变化

形容词:lem\'on•y 常用短语

1.lemon balm

蜜蜂花

2.lemon curd

柠檬羹

3.lemon geranium

柠檬天竺葵 4.lemon gra

香茅

5.lemon juice

柠檬原汁

6.lemon mint

柠檬香蜂草 7.lemon oil

柠檬油

8.lemon peel

柠檬皮

9.lemon sole

柠檬鳎

10.lemon yellow

柠檬黄

11.water lemon

樟叶西番莲

12.lemon cheese

n.柠檬酱

13.lemon drop

n.柠檬糖

14.lemon extract

柠檬香精 参考例句

1.I do not like lemon.I \'d rather have the chocolate cake.

我不爱吃柠檬饼我宁可吃巧克力饼

2.Bottled lemon juice is no good you must use the real thing.

瓶装柠檬汁可不行--你得用真货.

3.Oranges and lemons are citrus fruits.

桔子和柠檬是柑桔属水果。

4.She put a squeeze of lemon in her drink.

她在饮料中放了一点柠檬汁。

5.There is nothing as refreshing as lemon tea.

什么都不如柠檬茶那样提神. 6.The lemon cake is delicious.

柠檬饼的味道很好

7.A scent of lemon waft up from the garden below.从下面的花园里飘来一阵柠檬香。

8.A scent of lemon wafted up from the garden below.

从下面的花园里飘来一阵柠檬香。 124.lemonade [lemən\'eid] n.柠檬水 参考例句

1.The fresh tang of lemonade.

柠檬的新鲜味道

2.The little boy is sucking lemonade through a straw.

小男孩正在用麦管吸柠檬水。

3.The enterprising children opened a lemonade stand.

一些有进取心的孩子摆摊卖柠檬汽水 125.lid [lid] n.盖子,眼睑

v.加盖,盖上;制止,取缔 词形变化

时 态:lid•ded, lid•ding, lids 常用短语

1.flip one\'s lid

发脾气,失去理智,发疯;着迷 参考例句

1.The fisherman put the lid on again.

渔夫把盖子重新盖上。

2.The lid of the box has been forced in.

这箱子的盖被压进去了。

3.He found in it a copper jar with a lid.

他发现里面有一个有盖的铜罐。

4.Use this long bar to prise the lid off.

用这个长铁棍将盖子撬开。

5.Screw the lid on tightly.exian 把盖子拧紧。

6.He screwed the lid on the jar.

他把罐子的盖儿拧上去。

7.He painted the lid of the piano with absorption.

他专心致志地油漆着钢琴盖。

8.Approved a new lid on corporate spending.

同意对于公司支出的新限制 【医】 肺积水 9.white lung

【医】 白肺, 白色肺炎(婴儿梅毒性肺炎) 参考例句

1.Cigarette smoking has been aociated with lung cancer.

mat.

3.This is a 35-millimeter film with 26 exposures.

他把点着的香烟从席子上捡起来。

这是二十六张装的三十五毫米底片。 7.The fur collar mats when it gets wet.

131.mist [mist] 毛皮领子弄湿了就会缠结起来。 n.雾,迷蒙,朦胧不清 129.me [mes] vt.使模糊,使蒙上雾 n.食堂,伙食,用膳,一份食品,混乱,乱七八糟,困境 vi.变模糊,下雾 126.literary [\'litərəri] a.文学的;精通文学的,从事写作的;书本的,书本气的 词形变化

名 词:lit\'er•ar\'i•ne 副 词:lit\'er•ar\'i•ly 常用短语

1.literary criticism

n.文艺评论 参考例句

1.He made little proficiency in literary accomplishments.

他在文学方面成就不多。

2.A woman with strong scholarly or literary interests.

女才子对知识和文学有很强兴趣的妇女

3.The number of literary magazines accelerated.

文学杂志的数目增加了。

4.That young writer is brimming with literary talent.

那位年轻的作家颇富才情。

5.He is prominent in the literary world.

他在文学界是杰出的。

6.Ba jin is a literary giant.

巴金是一位文坛巨匠。

7.The literary genre represented by novels.

以小说表出现的文学类型

8.Literary study or claical scholarship.

文学研究或学术成就 127.lung [lʌŋ] n.肺,肺脏,空地 常用短语 1.iron lung

铁肺,人工呼吸器 2.black lung

煤尘肺

3.book lung

书肺

4.farmer\'s lung

农民肺,霉尘肺

5.heart-lung machine

n.心肺机(心脏手术时临时代替病人心肺的机器) 6.black lung disease

黑肺病

7.lung cancer

肺癌

8.wet lung

肺癌已被认为与抽烟有关。

2.Quitting smoking now will reduce your risk of lung cancer.

现在戒烟可减少肺癌的危险

3.The sclera was not icteric.The heart and lung was normal.

巩膜无黄染.心肺正常

4.blood in phlegm can be a sign of lung cancer.

痰中带血可能是肺癌的徵兆。

5.Blood in phlegm can be a sign of lung cancer.

痰中带血可能是肺癌的体征。

6.He took a deep draught of air into his lungs.

他深深地吸了一口气.

7.Lungs and gills are specialized for breathing.

肺和腮是为了适应呼吸功能而发展的。

8.She was taken to hospital with a punctured lung.她因肺部被刺破而送进了医院.128.mat [mæt] n.垫,丛,衬边

a.粗糙的,无光泽的 vi.纠缠在一起

vt.铺席于…上,使无光泽 词形变化

复 数:ma•tri•ces or ma•trix•es 常用短语 1.bath mat

n.浴室防滑垫 2.prayer mat

n.(祈祷时的)跪垫 3.sea mat

n.藻苔虫

4.welcome mat

门口的擦鞋垫 参考例句

1.The expanse of verdant gra seems like a pleasant mat.

碧草如茵

2.Shake outside door mat and sweep the area beneath.

抖净门外的蹭鞋垫并清扫蹭鞋垫下的地面。

3.He lay hidden by a mat of creepers.

他躲在一簇攀缘植物后面。

4.A lock of matted or dung-coated wool.

粪污毛块一撮蓬乱或有粪污覆盖的养毛

5.The edge of the mat is cocked up.

草席边沿翘起来了。

6.He plucked the burning cigarette up from the vt.将…弄糟,妨碍,使紊乱 词形变化 时 态:meed, me•ing, me•es 常用短语 1.me about

胡闹,瞎搞,乱摆弄;无所事事,鬼混;粗暴地对待 2.me around

v.浪费时间 3.me hall

n.食堂 4.me kit

n.餐具 5.me up

v.搞糟,陷入困境,粗暴地处理 6.me jacket

n.晚礼服 7.me of pottage

付出巨大代价得到的物质享受眼前利益 参考例句 1.The situation was a me and had gotten all out of line.

情况一团糟。

2.It will take us till dooms day to clear up all this me.

我们永远也收拾不完这堆乱七八糟的东西。

3.The party will be held in the officers\' me.

聚会将在军官食堂举行。

4.They me about in the club most of the summer.夏天的大部分时间他们都在俱乐部闲混。

5.What a me! I cannot bring my girlfriend here. 好乱!我不能带女朋友来这儿了

6.She tells him to clear up the me he has made. 她要他清理好他弄得乱七八糟的东西。

7.You\'d better not me in the affairs of others.

你最好不要干涉他人的事情。

8.A puppy that still mees the floor.

会弄脏地板的小狗 130.millimeter [\'milimi:tə] n.毫米 常用短语 1.millimeter of mercury

毫米汞柱,毫米水银柱高 参考例句 1.The silicon chips are le than a millimeter thick.这些硅片厚度不足一毫米。

2.Micrometre: One-thousandth of a millimeter.

微米:百万分之一米。

词形变化 时 态:mist•ed, mist•ing, mists 常用短语 1.frost mist

霜雾 参考例句 1.The view diolved in mist.

那景色在雾中消失了。

2.A mist arose from the lake.

雾从湖上升起。

3.The windshield misted over.

挡风玻璃变得模糊不清。

4.A heavy mist arose from the lake.

湖面起了浓雾。

5.Early mist promises fair weather.

晨雾预示好天气。

6.We watched the mists ascending from the valley below.

我们看着薄雾从下面的山谷中升起. 7.We watched the mists ascending from the valley.exian 我们看着薄雾从山谷升起。

8.The pilot had to make a blind landing in the mist.飞行员被迫在雾中作盲目着陆。 132.moral [\'mɑ:əl] n.道德,品行,寓意 a.道德的,品性端正的,良心的 词形变化 副 词:mor\'al•ly 常用短语 1.moral certainty

n.接近必然的可能性,确实可靠性 2.moral philosophy

伦理学 3.moral hazard

由于投保人可能不可靠所冒的风险 4.moral sense

是非感 5.moral obligation

【经】 道义上的责任 参考例句 1.A source of moral or ethical judgment or pronouncement.

伦理或道德判断或声明的根据. 2.The moral of the story is that \'Solidarity is strength\'.

这个故事的教益在于\'团结就是力量\'。

3.She is staunch with moral integrity in her temperament.

她的性情十分刚烈。

4.Children begin to learn basic morals in the kindergarten.

孩子们从幼儿园开始学习基本的道德规范。

5.To stimulate or develop the mental or moral growth of.

促进或开发智力或道德观念的提高.

6.Moral of the story: Buy the pie and cut it in pieces.

这个故事的实质是:买下馅饼并把它切成小块。

1.Occupation and job indicate a particular type of paid work.

occupation和job指有报酬的某种工作. 2.The Japanese occupation of Taiwan lasted fifty-one years.

日本占领台湾达五十一年之久。

3.We resumed our occupation of the lost territory.

我们收复了失地。

4.Please write down your name and occupation here.

请在这儿写下你的姓名和职业。

5.One whose occupation is journalism.

千百万观众非常忠实地收看这部电视连续剧。

参考例句 4.This club is begun to seem like a soap opera.

1.A contest whose outcome has been dishonestly 这个社团开始就像一出肥皂剧(般的烦杂) prearranged.

5.The students will perform an opera next Friday.

欺骗性比赛胜负已经预先定好的不公正比赛

这些学生下星期五将演出歌剧。

2.I feel nervous about the outcome of the 6.He \'s called the new genius of British opera .

experiment .

他正被人们称作英国歌剧的新天才。

我为那个实验结果而感到紧张不安。

7.He prefers opera to symphonic music.

3.His future hangs on the outcome of their 他喜欢歌剧胜过交响乐。

discuion.

8.I\'m sure she\'s a lover of soap operas.

他的前途要靠他们的讨论结果而定。

我肯定她是一位日间广播剧的爱好者。 4.We\'ll know the outcome of the whole affair 137.oral [\'ɔ:rəl] tomorrow.

7.He has borne intense moral suffering for many years.

他多年来忍受了极大的精神上的煎熬。

8.We have a moral obligation to provide aid to them.

我们在道义上有义务给他们帮助。 133.moustache [\'mʌstɑ:ʃ] n.髭,小胡子,触须 常用短语

1.walrus moustache

n.海象胡子,两端下垂的胡子 参考例句

1.Gary has a moustache on his upper lip.

加里上嘴唇有一撮小胡子。

2.He was sporting a moustache.

他在炫耀他那一簇胡子。 134.multiply [\'mʌltiplai] vt.乘,使相乘;倍增 vi.增加 参考例句

1.Hot weather multiplies the bacteria in milk rapidly.

炎热的天气使牛奶中的细菌迅速繁殖。

2.Efficiency would Be multiplied several times.

效率将提高好几倍。

3.He learned to multiply at the age of five.

他五岁学会做乘法。

4.Friendships multiply joys and divide grief.

友谊可增加快乐和分担忧伤。

5.Rabbits multiply quickly.

兔子繁殖很快。

6.Flies multiply enormously.

苍蝇大量繁殖。

7.Four multiplied by five is twenty.

五乘四得二十。

8.In a few months the guerrilla army multiplied tenfold.

几个月的时间游击队的人数就增加了十倍。 135.occupation [ɔkju\'peiʃən] n.职业,工作;U占领,占据;U占用 参考例句 新闻工作者以新闻工作为职业的人

6.Bookkeeping is a sedentary occupation.

会计是一种需要坐着工作的职业。

7.The new house is ready for occupation.

新屋可以居住了。

8.He has engaged in rather shady occupation.

他从事相当不明不白的职业。 136.opera [\'ɔpərə] n.歌剧 词形变化

复 数:o•pe•ra or o•pus•es 常用短语

1.opera house

n.歌剧院,(尤指乡间的)剧场 2.soap opera

n.肥皂剧

3.horse opera

n.西部片(尤指反映19世纪下半叶美国西部生活的电影,电视剧等) 4.comic opera

喜歌剧

5.grand opera

opera bouffe

n.滑稽歌剧, 谐歌剧 7.opera cloak

n.(观剧或宴会时用的)夜礼服斗蓬 8.opera glaes

n.(观剧用的)小型双眼望远镜 9.opera hat

n.男用礼帽 10.opera hood

n.观剧用的女头巾 参考例句

1.Most are small local operas focusing on songs and dances.

多是歌舞为主的民间小戏。

2.She calls the new opera house `that hideous erection\'.

她把新歌剧院称作`那讨厌的庞然大物'. 3.Millions of fans follow the TV soap operas devotedly.

n.口试 a.口头的,口述的,口部的 常用短语 1.oral cavity

n.口腔 2.oral contraception

口服避孕药 3.oral contraceptive

n.口服避孕药 4.oral contract

口头合同,口头协议 5.oral fiure

口裂 6.oral personality

口唇人格 7.oral phase

口唇期 8.oral stage

口唇阶段 9.oral examination

【法】 口头审问, 口试 参考例句 1.Fluency in oral and written English is a major requirement.

英语口、笔头流利是主要条件。

2.The doctor prescribed an oral dose of medicine. 医生开了一剂口服药。

3.Oral stimulation of the clitoris or vulva.

舔阴用口刺激阴蒂或外阴的行为

4.We\'re having an oral test in cla this week.

这星期我们班有一次口试。

5.The oral meage was incorrectly transmitted.

口信捎错了。

6.To make a scathing oral or written attack against.抨击对(某人)严厉的口头地或书面地攻击

7.I’ve practiced oral English for a long time.

我练英语口语有很长的时间了。

8.Oral instruction.

口头指令 138.outcome [\'autkʌm] n.结果,出口,演变 此事明天就见分晓。

5.Deciding:Determining or able to determine an outcome.

决定或能决定结果的. 6.The outcome of the election is a foregone conclusion.

选举结果已在预料之中. 7.The outcome was not what he fondly expected.结果并不象他天真地希望的那样。

8.The outcome is still uncertain.

结果仍不明朗.139.outgoing [\'autgəuiŋ] n.外出,开支,流出 a.喜欢外出的 参考例句 1.An outgoing paenger train.

即将离去的乘客列车

2.Celia is said to be outgoing.

据说西莉亚很外向

3.Outgoing orders of Chinese food.

中国饭菜的外带订购

4.The outgoing chairperson.

即将离职的主席

5.He is lively and outgoing.

他很活泼开朗。

6.He\'s never been an outgoing type.

他可不是那种好交际的人. 7.She appears quite outgoing .

她好像性格开朗。

8.She\'s very outgoing.

她很外向.140.pavement [\'peivmənt] n.铺砌,铺设,铺筑;铺路石,铺石路,人行道,车道 常用短语 1.pavement artist

n.马路画家 参考例句 1.Several pedestrians had come to grief on the icy pavement.

几个行人在结冰的人行道上滑倒了. 2.People who park on the pavement are a public

nuisance.

把汽车停在人行道上的人很讨人嫌.

3.A short plump woman came waddling along the pavement.

有个矮胖女子一摇一摆地沿人行道走来.

4.There are trees on each side of the pavement.

人行道两边有树。

5.There was litter strewn all over the pavement.

人行道上到处都是扔的垃圾.

6.He drove her face brutally against the pavement.

邮递员总是两点钟来。

时 态:pre•served, pre•serv•ing, pre•serves 4.The postman delivered the letters promptly.

名 词:pre•serv\'er 邮递员投递信件很迅速。

形容词:pre•serv\'a•ble 5.The postman asked me to sign for the parcel.

参考例句 邮递员要我签收包裹。

1.It is difficult to preserve one\'s self-respect in that 6.Our dog went at the postman.

job.

我们的狗朝邮差扑了过去。

做那样的工作很难保持自尊. 7.See if the postman has come.

2.The poacher was arrested for trapping in the 去看看邮差来了没有。

game preserve.exian 8.The postman delivers letters.

偷猎者因在禁猎区从事诱捕而被抓获。

147.revision [ri\'viʒən]

n.修订版

n.校订,修正,修订本 词形变化

形容词:re•vi\'sion•ar\'y 参考例句

1.You need enough revision for the test.

为了考试你需要充分的复习。

2.He matured his novel by constant revision.

他不断修改自己的小说使之完善。

他残忍地把她的脸往人行道上撞。

7.I found a £ 5 note on the pavement.

我在人行道上捡到了5英镑的纸币。

8.Heat waves shimmered from the pavement.

热浪从道路上摇曳而起。 141.pepper [\'pepə] n.胡椒粉 常用短语

1.pepper pot

n.胡椒粉盒,辣味浓汤 2.green pepper

n.青椒

3.hot pepper

辣椒 hot pepper 辣椒 参考例句

1.The spice black pepper comes from an unrelated plant.

香料黑胡椒则来自于另一无亲缘关系的种类。

2.Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers.

吹笛人彼得挑选了一大堆腌胡椒。

3.The salt shaker is in Back of the pepper shaker. 盐罐放在胡椒罐的后面。

4.The deer was peppered with shot all down one side.

那只死鹿的半边身子都被子弹击中。

5.Pepper and mustard are hot.

胡椒和芥末都是辣的.

6.A dried berry of the pepper vine Piper nigrum.

胡椒粒干的胡椒子胡椒属

7.There was just a hint of pepper in the soup.

汤里只放了一点儿胡椒粉。

8.I bought some green peppers for the salad.

我买了些青辣椒做色拉。 142.postcode [\'pəustkəud] n.邮递区号

143.postman [\'pəustmən] n.邮递员 参考例句

1.The young postman was overly tired.

这个年轻的邮差太疲倦了。

2.The dog always barks at the postman.

这条狗总是对着邮差吠。

3.The postman always comes at2o\'clock.

邮递员送信件。 144.prayer [\'prɛə] n.祈祷,祈求,请求,恳求;祷文,祷告者,恳求者 常用短语 1.prayer beads

n.念珠 2.prayer book

n.祈祷书 3.prayer mat

n.(祈祷时的)跪垫 4.prayer meeting

n.祈祷会 5.prayer wheel

n.(喇嘛教用的)地藏车, 祈祷轮 6.evening prayer

n.晚祷 7.lord\'s prayer

主祷文,天主经 参考例句 1.The little boy gabbled his prayers and jumped into bed.

那小男孩匆匆念过祷文就跳上了床。

2.She says her prayers every night before she goes to bed.

她每晚就寝前念祷文。

3.The congregation bowed their heads in prayer.

会众在一起低头祷告. 4.Attendance at evening prayers is not compulsory.参加晚祷并非硬性规定. 5.The male prayer leader in a mosque.

伊玛目清真寺内作礼拜时领头的男人

6.We hope our prayers will be answered.

我们希望我们的祈望会得到回应。

7.The poor woman is sighing her prayers.

可怜的妇人在悲叹着祈祷。

8.Neither prayers nor curses did any good.

祈祷和咒语都不会起任何作用 145.preserve [pri\'zə:v] vt.保护,保持,维护,保存,保藏,维持,腌,使流传,禁猎 vi.做蜜饯,禁猎 n.蜜饯 词形变化 3.Something that honors or preserves the memory of another.

纪念对另一事进行纪念或保存记忆的某事

4.He preserved his mask of solemnity even with acquaintances.

他甚至和熟人交往也保持着一本正经的面孔。

5.It is the duty of the police to preserve public order.

警察的职责是维护公共秩序。

6.Deep freezing is the simplest way of preserving food.

深冻是保藏食品最简便的办法。

7.We must take care to preserve our national heritage.

我们必须注意保护自己的民族遗产。

8.Through it all he preserved his intelligence.

他的神智始终是正常的。 146.religious [ri\'lidʒəs] a.宗教性的,虔诚的,宗教上的 n.修道士,出家人 词形变化 复 数:religious

名 词:re•li\'gious•ne 副 词:re•li\'gious•ly 参考例句

1.He endured three years in prison for his religious beliefs.

他因其宗教信仰而忍受3年牢狱之苦。

2.My religious beliefs don\'t coincide with yours.

我的宗教信仰跟你的不一样。

3.unfamiliar symbols semblable to religious icons.类似宗教圣像的奇特的符号

4.Religious organizations are exempt from taxation.

宗教机构被免除赋税。

5.Anthems are used in religious services.

圣歌常常在宗教礼拜时演唱。

6.Teaches racial and religious tolerance.

宣扬种族的和宗教的宽容

7.A heretical or unorthodox religious belief.

宗教信仰异教的或非正统的宗教信仰

8.He also paints religious subjects.

他也以宗教主题作画。 3.a book that underwent fundamental revision.

经过重大修订的一本书

4.The catalogue is under revision.

目录正在修订之中。

5.Our budget needs drastic revision.

我们的预算需作重大修改.

6.This revision can be done with no additional charge.

这样更改不需要加钱就办得到。

7.Friday afternoons are left free for revision.

留出星期五下午的时间做复习.

8.A revision of that dictionary has been published.那本词典的修订本已经出版。 148.revolution [\'revə\'lu:ʃən]

n.革命,变革;旋转,运转,公转;周期 常用短语

1.green revolution

绿色革命,农业革命

2.ellipsoid of revolution

回转椭球

3.american revolution

n.美国独立战争

4.industrial revolution

n.工业革命(18世纪60年代在英国开始的) 5.technological revolution

科技革命

6.english revolution

n.英国革命(指17世纪英国确立资产阶级统治的革命),光荣革命

7.french revolution

n.法国大革命

8.ruian revolution

n.俄国革命(指发生于1917年的二月革命或十月革命,或泛指这两次革命) 参考例句

1.Air travel has caused a revolution in our way of living.

空中旅行使我们的生活方式完全变了。

2.The revolution threatened the interests of the bourgeois.

这场革命威胁到这些资本家的利益。

3.Dr.Sun yat-sen was a pioneer of the democratic revolution.

孙中山先生是民主革命的先驱。

4.Shrimps salad is being served today.

5.Two eggs halfboiled and portuguese sausage.

4.Dr.Sun Yat-sen was the forerunner of Chinese 今天供应虾仁色拉。

二个半熟水煮蛋及葡萄牙香肠。

revolution.

5.I\'ll take both kinds of salad dreing.

6.We lunched on garlic sausage and some bread.

孙中山先生是中国革命的先行者。

两种色拉调料我都要。

我们午餐吃大蒜香肠肉加面包。

5.The historian explored the causes of the 6.He dreed the salad with oil and vinegar.

7.I personally vote for fried sausages.

revolution.

他在沙拉中拌上油和醋。

我个人还是赞成炸香肠。

该历史学家探究了这次革命的根源。

7.Grandmother asked me to dish out the salad.

8.The sausage began to spit in the pan.

6.an irreversible momentum toward open 祖母叫我把色拉从大盘里舀给各人。

锅里香肠开始滋滋作响。 revolution.

8.Apple pie or fruit salad.

153.schoolboy [\'sku:lbɔi]/schoolgirl [\'sku:lgə:l] 朝向公开革命不可逆转的势头

给我来点苹果馅饼或者水果色拉。 n.男/女生,男/女学生 7.Asia was paed over by the industrial revolution.

150.salesgirl [\'seilzgə:l] 参考例句 n.(带挽手的)购物袋

4.shopping mall

n.大型购物中心 5.shopping list

【法】 购货车 参考例句

1.The watchmaker has a work-room at the back of his shop.

这个钟表匠在他的店铺后面有个工作间.

2.The little boy preed his nose against the shop window.

工业革命没有光顾亚洲。

8.Reform is China\'s second revolution.

改革是中国的第二次革命。 149.salad [\'sæləd] n.凉拌菜,色拉 常用短语 1.rocket salad

芝麻菜 2.caesar salad

凯萨色拉, 西泽民凉拌菜 3.chicken salad

鸡丁沙拉, 鸡沙拉 4.corn salad

菜用结页草, 野苣(拌沙拉用) 5.fruit salad

n.水果色拉 6.potato salad

马铃薯沙拉 7.salad bowl

色拉盘 8.salad cream

n.色拉酱,色拉奶油 9.salad days

n.少不更事的时期,(创作家等的最佳时期) 10.salad dreing

n.生菜食品之调味汁,色拉味调料 11.salad fork

n.生菜叉, 糕点叉 12.salad greens

色拉用绿叶蔬菜 13.salad oil

n.色拉油 14.waldorf salad

沃尔多夫色拉 参考例句 1.There is a salad of grate carrot and French dre .曾有过胡萝卜丝加法式色拉油做的色拉。

2.A salad and a piece of bread would go down well.一份色拉和一片面包倒挺配我胃口的。

3.I think I\'ll go for the fruit salad.

我想我还是要水果色拉吧. n.女售货员 参考例句 1.We stipulate that our salesgirl must be polite to customer.

我们规定售货小姐们必须礼貌待客。 151.salty [\'sɔ:lti] a.有盐分的,咸味浓的 词形变化 比较级:salt•i•er, salt•i•est 名 词:salt\'i•ne 副 词:salt\'i•ly 参考例句 1.The tear of Muslims is as salty as the others.

回教徒的眼泪也和其他的人一样真挚。

2.We have a bowl of very salty pea and ham soup .我们喝了一碗非常咸的豌豆火腿汤。

3.The stew tastes salty.

炖肉尝起来很咸 152.sausage [\'sɔsidʒ] n.香肠,腊肠 常用短语 1.sausage roll

n.香肠卷 2.sausage balloon

圆柱形系留气球 3.blood sausage

血肠 4.liver sausage

n.肝肠 5.pork sausage

猪肉香肠 6.sausage meat

n.做香肠用的肉 参考例句 1.Pancakes with sausage and two eggs.

给我一份香肠煎饼还有二个蛋。

2.We have grilled bacon and sausages.

我们有熏肉和香肠。

3.The sausages are being fried.

香肠正在煎着。

4.I \'ll have sausage and egg for breakfast.

我早餐吃香肠和鸡蛋。

1.I was a twelve-year-old schoolgirl.

我当时是一个十二岁的女学生。 154.sew [səu] vt.缝纫,缝合,缝 vi.缝纫 词形变化 时 态:sewed, sewn or sewed, sew•ing, sews 形容词:sew\'a•ble 参考例句 1.The imported SEW reductor can be used in closed circuit.

采用进口的SEW减速机作闭环系统。

2.A cloth edge that had Been lapped and sewn to make a hem.

布料边缘折叠起来并缝成折边

3.This dirty deal was sewn up over drinks in the hotel bar.

这笔肮脏交易是在旅馆酒吧间喝酒时谈妥的。

4.The girl had grown more skilful with the sewing-machine.

那女孩已能更熟练地使用缝纫机了。

5.This sewing machine is driven by an electric motor.

这台缝纫机是靠电动机启动的。

6.Hand Sewing Needles: sized from coarse to very fine.

手缝针:由粗到细编号。

7.Ballpoint needles are used to sew fine knits tricots.

圆头针用来缝制高档针织精编织物。

8.Solitary pursuits such as reading and sewing.

独自的追求如阅读及缝制 155.shopping [ʃɔpiŋ] n.买东西,购物 词形变化 时 态:shopped, shop•ping, shops 常用短语 1.shopping center

n.购物中心,商店区 2.shopping centre

n.商店区 3.shopping bag

小男孩把鼻子紧贴在橱窗上。

3.Scores of shoppers entered the shopping mall.

几十个购物者进入购物中心。

4.All sorts of lamps are available in that shop.

在那家商店可买到各式各样的灯具。

5.This shop specially deals in high-grade goods.

这家商店专门经营高档商品。

6.She ranged the goods neatly in the shop window.她把商品整整齐齐地排列在橱窗里。

7.The toy-shop is a fairyland for young children.

玩具店就是幼儿的乐园.

8.The farmers set up a farm implement repair shop.农民们创办了一个农具修理厂。 156.sightseeing [\'saitsi:iŋ] n.观光,游览 参考例句

1.Killed a few hours before the flight by sightseeing.

在飞行前观光消磨了几个小时

2.I would like a casual hairdo for sightseeing.

我要做一个适于观光的临时发型。 157.simplify [\'simplifai] vt.单一化,简单化 词形变化

时 态:sim•pli•fied, sim•pli•fy•ing, sim•pli•fies 名 词:sim\'pli•fi\'er 参考例句

1.The theory is simplified to make it easier to understand.

这理论被简化以使其妹此易解。

2.a bill to simplify the Byzantine tax structure.

一项简化错综复杂的财税结构的议案

3.The story has been simplified by Mr Wang.

这故事已由王先生简化了。

4.This simplified block diagram is valuable.

这个简化了的框图很有用

5.That will simplify matters.

那样将于事情变单纯了。

6.That will simplify my task.

那将简化我的工作。

7.The working proce should be simplified.

工作程序应该简化。

158.sleeve [sli:v] n.袖,袖子,套管 vt.缝上袖子 词形变化 时 态:sleeved, sleev•ing, sleeves 形容词:sleeve\'le 常用短语 1.wind sleeve

n.(=windsock)风向袋 2.dolman sleeve

n.(女服的)蝙蝠袖 3.raglan sleeve

n.套袖 参考例句 1.Cuff:a fold used as trimming at the bottom of a sleeve.

袖口:在袖子底部用作装饰的折叠部分. 2.She bordered her sleeves with narrow blue bands.她给衣袖镶上细细的蓝色花边。

3.I asked my mother to sew up this rip in my sleeve.

我让母亲缝上我袖子上的裂缝。

4.His elbow was poking through his torn shirt sleeve.

他的手肘从衬衫的破袖子中露出来。

5.She inserted a patch in the sleeve.

她给袖子打了个补丁。

6.I drew the record out of its sleeve.

我从唱片套中抽出唱片。

7.Set in the sleeve of a gown.

插入礼服袖子中

8.The tank filler sleeve is stuck.

加油孔被堵塞了。 159.sour [\'sauə] a.酸的,酸臭的,发酵的,愠怒的,讨厌的,拙劣的,不毛的 vi.变酸,变乖戾,厌烦 词形变化 比较级:sour•er, sour•est 名 词:sour\'ne 形容词:sour\'ish 副 词:sour\'ly 常用短语 1.sour grapes

n.酸葡萄 2.sour cherry

欧洲酸樱桃 3.sour dock

酸模 4.sour gra

酸模 5.sour salt

酸味盐 6.sour cream

n.酸奶油 7.sour mash

酸性糖化醪 8.sour orange

酸橙苦橙 参考例句 1.His remarks about the skating champion are sour grapes.

他对那个溜冰冠军的批评是吃不到葡萄说葡萄酸。

2.I \'d suggest the chef \'s delight: sour soup Sichuan style.

我建议您点厨师的拿手菜:川式酸辣汤。

3.I hear that your sweet and sour pork is very good.我听说你们的糖醋肉很好。

4.She was soured by his indifference.

她因他的冷漠而变得不快。

5.Sour grapes are made into raisins or wine.

酸葡萄就做成葡萄干或葡萄酒。

6.Let me help you to some sweet and sour fish.

我来帮你夹点糖醋鱼。

7.These oranges taste sour.

这些橘子吃起来很酸。

8.I can taste something sour .

我尝到了酸味。 160.spy [spai] n.间谍,侦探,侦察 vt.侦察,找出,发现 vi.做密探,侦查 常用短语 1.spy satellite

间谍卫星 参考例句 1.The spies hatched a scheme to steal government secrets.

间谍们阴谋偷盗政府的机密。

2.Soldiers were sent out to spy the enemy\'s line of march.

士兵被派出去探查敌人的行军路线。

3.Nathan Hale was executed as a spy by the British in 1776.

内森•黑尔在1776年当做间谍被英国人处死。

4.She spies out everything that goes on in the neighborhood.

她暗中调查着这附近发生的一切。

5.They sent spies to discover the naked ne of the land.

他们派出侦探去侦察对方的薄弱点。

6.Nixon used a slush fund to finance spying on the Democrats.

尼克森用行贿基金支付监视民主党活动的款项。7.Somebody denounced him to the military police as a spy.

有人向宪兵队告发他为间谍。

8.The police had planted a spy in the gang.

警方在那个团伙中安插了一个坐探。 161.steady [stedi] a.稳定的,不动摇的,沉着的,稳固的,坚定的,可靠的 vt.使稳定 词形变化 复 数:stead•ies 比较级:stead•i•er, stead•i•est 名 词:stead\'i•ne 副 词:stead\'i•ly 参考例句 1.The tower is as steady as a rock even in gale-force winds.

这座塔甚至在7至10级大风里也稳如磐石。

2.Steady your camera when you pre the button. 按按钮时要握稳照相机。

3.The horse started off at a steady trot.

那匹马快步稳健地跑了起来. 4.I\'d like to have a steady job.

我希望有个稳定的工作。

5.Going steady is not suitable for middle school students.

中学生不宜与一个固定异性约会

6.I had to put my hand on the ladder to steady it.

我必须用手按住梯子使它稳住。

7.I give you my steady support.

我坚决支持你。

8.Every student ought to do his part to make steady progre.

每个学生都应尽本分以求平衡的进步。 162.steak [steik] n.牛排,鱼排,肉排 常用短语 1.delmonico steak

牛背肉中的一块 2.flank steak

牛后腹肉排 3.hamburger steak

汉堡牛排, (绞碎牛肉加佐料的)油炸肉饼 4.minute steak

n.速烹牛排,快餐牛排 5.porterhouse steak

n.上等腰肉牛排 6.round steak

n.牛之后腿肉 7.rump steak

n.臀部的牛排 8.sirloin steak

n.牛腰肉, 一块牛腰肉 9.salisbury steak

n.索尔斯伯利牛肉饼

参考例句

1.He loves beef steak.

他爱吃牛排。

2.Thursday\'s special was steak.

星期四的特色菜是牛排。

3.I had a rare beef steak.

我吃了一块做得很嫩的牛排。

4.We specialize in steak.

我们专做牛排。

5.I have dibs on this steak.

这牛排是我预先要的(我要这块牛排)。

6.The butcher sliced off a thick steak.

屠夫切下厚厚的一片肉。 163.straw [strɔ:]

n.稻草,麦管,吸管,一文不值的东西,草帽 a.稻草的,稻草色的,琐碎的 词形变化

形容词:straw\'y 参考例句

1.A cone-shaped pile of straw or hay.

圆锥形小堆圆锥形的一堆禾秆或牧草

2.The little boy is sucking lemonade through a straw.

小男孩正在用麦管吸柠檬水。

3.One of the straws or sticks used in this game. 游戏棒在玩这种游戏中使用的稻草或者细木棍4.The straw mattrees are airing there.

草褥子正在那里晾着。

5.The wide-brimmed straw hat shielded his face.宽边草帽遮住他的脸。

6.I sucked the juice through a straw.

我用吸管吸果汁。

7.A drowning man will catch at a straw.

病急乱投医。

8.A drowning man will clutch at a straw.

将溺死之人连一根草也要去抓。 164.strawberry [\'strɔ:beri] n.草莓 常用短语

1.strawberry hemangioma

草莓样血管瘤

2.strawberry jam

草莓酱

3.strawberry tree

杨梅树

4.wild strawberry

欧洲草霉

5.strawberry ice cream

草莓冰淇淋

6.strawberry mark

n.(草莓状)红色胎记 7.strawberry tomato

(=goose-berry)茶蔗子属 8.wood strawberry

野草莓 参考例句

1.Strawberries are scarce this year.

缚琴拉出刺耳声音的初学者。

2.Strawberries squash easily.

草莓容易压坏。

3.Strawberry cannot be frozen.

草莓不能冷冻。

4.Strawberries disagree with me.

我一吃草莓就不舒服。

5.A dish of strawberries and cream is not to be despised.

一盘草莓和乳酪不算很差。

6.Strawberries cost 60p a punnet.

草莓60便士一小篮.

7.I \'d like some strawberry icecream for my deert.

给我来点草莓冰淇淋做甜食 165.string [striŋ] n.字符串,细绳,索,带子;一串,一行,一列

v.缚,扎,穿,串起,排成一列

a string of questions 一连串问题 词形变化

时 态:strung, string•ing, strings 常用短语

1.string along

陪同,陪伴;戏弄,愚弄,欺骗 2.string out

排列开来,排开;延长,拖延 3.string up

把…挂起来;使紧张,使兴奋 4.string bean

n.青豆,菜豆 5.word string

字串

6.apron string

n.围裙带,支配,控制 7.second string

n.〈体〉替补队员,替补队 8.string quartet

n.弦乐四重奏曲, 弦乐四重奏乐团 9.string tie

n.蝶形领结 参考例句

1.Please pa me the sciors to cut this string.请递给我剪刀割断这根绳子。

2.Give me that roll of string for my kite.

把我的那卷风筝线递给我。

3.Can you ravel out this piece of string?It\'s all in knots.

你能解开这根绳子吗?上面满是结。

4.The kidnapper strangled the child with a piece of string.

那个绑架者用根绳子把这小孩勒死了。

5.He fished a length of string out of his pocket.

他从口袋里掏出一条绳子。

6.Those athletes were strung up before the race.

那些运动员在赛跑前振奋起来了。

7.The key is hanging on a string by the door.

钥匙挂在门边的一根绳子上. 8.He has strung his tennis racket.

他已将网球拍的弦上好了。 166.super [\'sju:pə] n.不重要的角色,冗员

a.上等的,特大的,特级的,极好的,十分的 词形变化

时 态:su•pered, su•per•ing, su•pers 常用短语

1.super heavyweight

n.〈摔跤〉 100以上 2.super acid

【化】 超酸 参考例句

1.Paris is a super-refined metropolis.

巴黎是个极其高雅的大都会。

2.Super.Superior.Superfluous.

好极了。妙极了。好过头了。

3.We had a super day at the seaside.

我们在海边度过了美好的一天。 167.swear [swɛə]

vt.发誓,宣誓,咒骂,使宣誓 vi.发誓,诅咒 n.诅咒,誓言 词形变化

时 态:swore, sworn, swear•ing, swears 名 词:swear\'er 常用短语 1.swear in

v.使宣誓就职 2.swear off

发誓不再…,决心戒除 3.swear out

由宣誓而得到 参考例句

1.He swore to revenge himself [to be revenged] on his enemy.

他发誓要向仇敌复仇。

2.He swore fealty to the king.

他宣誓效忠国王。

3.He was Jack\'s sworn enemy.

他是杰克不共戴天的敌人。

4.She swore me to secrecy.

她要我发誓保守秘密。

5.You have sworn to Be faithful to me.

你已立誓对我忠实。

6.He swore allegiance to the throne.

他宣誓效忠国王。

7.He swore to obey the king.

他起誓要服从国王。

8.To recant or retract something sworn.

食言取消或撤回所发的誓 168.sweat [swi:t] n.汗,出汗,水珠,焦急

vi.出汗,渗出,冒出水气,结水珠,烦恼,懊恼 vt.使出汗;

vt.[口]为(某事)担心;为(某事)忧虑 词形变化

时 态:sweat•ed or sweat, sweat•ing, sweats 常用短语

1.sweat gland

n.汗腺

2.sweat pants

n.长运动裤 3.cold sweat

冷汗

4.sweat duct

汗腺管

5.sweat off

因出汗而减轻 参考例句

1.Beads of sweat stood on his forehead.

他额上有滴滴汗珠。

2.I change into my sweat clothes.

我换穿运动衣

3.The frothy sweat of a horse or other equine animal.

汗珠马或马类的泡沫状汗水

4.Climbing all these stairs is a real sweat.

登上所有这些楼梯可真费力气. 5.Sweat out one\'s final grades.

焦急地等待最后的分数

6.He sweated his horse by tiding him too hard.

他骑马让马累出了大汗。

7.We are not a bit afraid of bleeding and sweating.我们决不怕流血流汗。

8.The doctor sweated his patient.

医生使病人发汗。 169.swell [swel]

n.增大,隆起的部分,巨浪,肿大 a.优秀的,一流的

vi.增大,膨胀,肿胀,增强 词形变化

比较级:swell•er, swell•est

时 态:swelled, swelled or swol•len, swell•ing, swells 常用短语

1.ground swell

地隆,长涌浪,浅水长涌,岸浪 2.swell up

膨胀 参考例句

1.I\'ll certainly have a swell time with my old friends.

我肯定会和我的那些老朋友们玩得很高兴的。

2.The melting snow swelled the river.

融雪使河水高涨。

3.This pearl powder will keep the swelling down.

这种珍珠粉会消肿。

4.A swelling or rounded protuberance.

突出物肿起或拱起的结节

5.The rain [melted snow] swelled the rivers.

雨[融雪]使河水涨高。

6.Our ranks have swelled.

我们的队伍壮大了。

7.MemBership in the club swelled.

俱乐部成员人数增加了

8.Anger swelled in him [his heart].

愤怒在他的心中涌起[他心中燃起怒火]。 170.sword [sɔ:d] n.剑,刀剑,武力,杀戮 常用短语

1.sword bean

n.刀豆,剑豆 2.sword gra

具剑状叶的草,具剑状叶的草 3.sword cane

n.内藏刀剑的木杖,剑杖 4.sword dance

n.穿行于刀尖间的舞, 挥剑而舞 5.sword lily

n.[植]剑兰 参考例句

1.Those who oppose the king shall perish by the sword.

那些反对国王的人都要用刀剑处死。

2.One hurtful word wounds like a sharp sword.

恶语伤人似利刃。

3.He stabbed himself with a sword.

他用剑自杀。

4.More are killed by gluttony than by the sword.

死于暴食者多于死于剑下者。

5.He exchanged the plough for the sword.

他以犁换剑(化干戈为玉帛)。

6.That knight ran his sword through his opponent.

那个骑士用刀刺穿他的对手。

7.The sword hilt was studded with jewels.

那把剑柄镶有宝石。

8.The rebels held swords and spears in the hands.

起义者手里拿着刀枪。 171.tension [\'tenʃən] n.U拉紧,绷紧;紧张;张力,拉力,牵力 vt.拉紧,绷紧,使紧张 词形变化

时 态:ten•sioned, ten•sion•ing, ten•sions 形容词:ten\'sion•al 常用短语

1.interfacial surface tension

面间表面张力

2.interfacial tension

面际张力,界面间张力,分界面上的表面张力,shirt with.

1.thunder snake

我需要一根针和一些线缝补这件衬衫。

蠕形壳蛇 2.Adjusting the needle thread tension.

参考例句 上线张力的调节

1.After the lightning came the thunder.

3.She made a rope by twisting threads.

闪电后接着是雷声。

她把线搓成一条绳子。

2.A brief rainstorm accompanied by thunder and 4.They threaded carefully along the narrow pa.

lightning.

他们沿着狭窄的小道小心地穿行。

雷阵雨伴有雷声和闪电的短促暴雨

5.The thread breaks where it is weakest.

3.Lightning usually accompanies thunder.

[谚]线在最细的地方断。

打雷时通常都会闪电。

6.The girl is always busy with her needle and 4.The little girl is afraid of thunder and lightning.

thread.

这小女孩害怕雷声和闪电。

这个女孩总是忙于针线活。

5.The little girl is intensely afraid of thunder.

我看见了两把牙刷在餐具架上。

177.tough [tʌf]

a.坚硬的,咬不动的;棘手的,难办的;强健的,吃苦耐劳的;粗暴的,凶恶的 词形变化

比较级:tough•er, tough•est 名 词:tough\'ne 副 词:tough\'ly 常用短语

1.tough luck

n.厄运, 坏运气 参考例句

1.He was a friend with whom I was toughing the 表面张力

3.surface tension

n.表面张力

4.tension headache

张力性头痛,肌紧张性头痛 参考例句

1.jogging as an antidote to nervous tension.

慢跑是消除精神紧张的一剂良药

2.His humorous remark relieved the tension in the room.

他那幽默的话语缓和了房间里的紧张气氛。

3.Adjusting the needle thread tension.

上线张力的调节

4.A state or feeling of nervous agitation or tension.激动神经兴奋或紧张的状态或情感

5.The atmosphere was charged with tension.

充满了紧张的气氛.

6.The dangerous tension Between opposing military powers.

两个敌对军事力量之间危险的紧张局势

7.The tension between us has eased off a little.

我们之间的紧张状况已经缓和一些. 8.Danger! High tension wires.

危险!高压电线。 172.thread [θred] n.线;丝,丝状体;螺纹;头绪,思路 vt.穿线于…,装胶片于…;通,通过; n.[复][美俚]衣服 词形变化

时 态:thread•ed, thread•ing, threads 名 词:thread\'er 常用短语

1.hang by a thread

千钧一发,危如累卵,岌岌可危,处于紧急关头 2.screw thread

n.螺纹

3.thread blight

线疫病,线状疫病 参考例句

1.I need a needle and some thread to mend this 7.He twisted a rope out of threads.

他用线搓了一根绳子。

8.It is more expensive than soft cotton thread.

它的价格比柔软棉线贵得多。 173.throat [θrəut] n.咽喉,喉咙;咽喉状的部分;嗓音,嗓门 词形变化 时 态:throat•ed, throat•ing, throats 常用短语 1.sore throat

n.喉咙痛 2.strep throat

n.[医]脓毒性咽喉炎 3.septic sore throat

脓毒性咽喉炎 参考例句 1.A chicken bone lodged in his throat.

一根鸡骨头卡住了他的喉咙。

2.He couldn\'t swallow because of a sore throat.

他因嗓子疼而不能吞咽。

3.My throat is affected by a cold.

感冒引起我喉部疾患。

4.I must clear my throat before I begin my speech.在开始演讲之前我必须先清嗓子。

5.Let me have a look at your throat first.

让我看看你的喉咙。

6.Your throat is inflamed.

你的喉部发炎了。

7.The words lumped in her throat.

话在她喉头哽住了。

8.You need some gargle to relieve your sore throat.你需要些含漱剂来治你的喉痛。 174.thunder [\'θʌndə] n.雷电,雷声 vi.打雷,轰隆地响,怒喝 vt.大声喊出,轰隆地发出 词形变化 时 态:thun•dered, thun•der•ing, thun•ders 名 词:thun\'der•er 常用短语 这小女孩非常害怕打雷。

6.It is lightning and thundering.

现在雷电交加。

7.The train thundered through the station.

火车隆隆地驶过车站. 8.The politician thundered at the government\'s plans.

那位政治家谴责了政府的计划。 175.timetable [\'taimteibl] n.时间表 参考例句 1.There have been a few alterations to the timetable.

时间表上有一些变动。

2.an update timetable.

最新的时间安排表

3.The timetable is subject to alteration.

时刻表有可能更改. 4.We are sure to Benefit from the new timetable.

我们肯定会得益于新的作息时间表。

5.We must work and rest according to the timetable.

我们作息一定要按照时间表。

6.I\'ll try to work my timetable in with yours.

我将努力把我的作息时间与你的协调起来。

7.The heavy fog upset our timetable for the trip.

大雾打乱了我们的旅行日程。

8.I don\'t mind fitting my timetable round yours.

我不介意调整一下我的时间表以与你的相适应。176.toothbrush [\'tu:θbrʌʃ] n.牙刷 常用短语 1.electric toothbrush

电动牙刷 参考例句 1.I need to buy a toothbrush and a tube of toothpaste.

我必须买牙刷和牙膏。

2.I see that two toothbrushes are on the tableware frame.

wither out.

他是和我一起熬过那个冬天的朋友。

2.Being on a varsity team must be tough.

参加大学代表队一定很辛苦。

3.An aggreive or pugnacious fellow;a tough.

恶棍好斗或好打架的人;暴徒

4.He is a tough specimen.

他是一个莽汉。

5.A tough all-weather fabric.

一种坚韧的全天候织物

6.Painting the ceiling was a tough nut to crack.

油漆天花板是件难事。

7.Imitation parchment: Tough grease-proof paper. 充羊皮纸:结实的防油纸。

8.A gang of toughs attacked the police.

一群暴徒袭击了警察。 178.transform [træns\'fɔ:m] vt.转换,改变,改造,使…变形 vi.改变,转化,变换 词形变化 时 态:trans•formed, trans•form•ing, trans•forms 形容词:trans•form\'a•ble 参考例句

1.Heat can transform water into steam.

热能使水变为蒸汽。

2.A fresh coat of paint can transform a room.

房间重新粉刷一遍可大为改观.

3.A generator transforms mechanical energy into electricity.

发电机把机械能转变成电。

4.A tadpole is transformed into a frog.

蝌蚪蜕变成青蛙。

5.The magician transformed the man into a rabbit. 魔术师把那个人变成了一只兔子。

6.Any kind of energy can be transformed into electricity.

任何种类的能量都可变为电。

7.A beard may transform a man beyond recognition.

留胡子可以使一个人变得认不出来。

8.Grubs transform to beetles.

蛴螬变成甲虫。 179.trial [\'traiəl] n.审判,试验,艰苦,麻烦事,考验 a.尝试的,试验性的 常用短语 1.on trial

在受审,在试验中,在试用期 2.trial and error

反复试验,不断摸索 3.trial balance

n.[会计]试算表 4.trial run

a.不舒服的,不合意的,不安的 参考例句

1.Lady:They look very uncomfortable.

女士:它们看上去很不舒服。

2.I don\'t want to sit here.It\'s too uncomfortable.

我不想坐在这儿。这儿太不舒服。

3.It\'s the humidity that makes it so uncomfortable today.

湿气使得今天很不舒服。

4.His exceive familiarity made her uncomfortable.

他过分的亲昵使她不舒服。

5.The unexpected silence made Jukes feel 是危险的。

2.Users can download this material to a desktop.

使用者可将此资料下载到台式计算机上。

3.Unemployed people are the main users of this advice center.

失业者是这个咨询中心的主要客户。

4.Water heaters are sized to meet the needs of users.

热水器是按照用户需要的尺寸制造的。

5.Telephone users will be facing higher bills next quarter.

电话用户下季度将面临电话费涨价的问题。

6.Any users of credit may overextend themselves.

7.vehicle traffic

车辆交通 参考例句

1.To engage or disengage a motor vehicle\'s clutch.

踩离合器踩上或未踩上机动车的离合器

2.The launch vehicle lifts the satellite into orbit.

太空火箭将人造卫星送入运行轨道。

3.The brigands demanded tribute from paing vehicles.

土匪向过往车辆勒索钱财

4.Various vehicles bowl along over the smooth highway.

各种车辆在平坦的高速公路上疾驶。

n.试车,试验,试运行 5.clinical trial

临床试验 6.field trial

野外试验,现场试验 7.trial period

试用阶段 8.show trial

n.(极权国家为了达到某种目的而举行的)摆样子公审

9.trial by ordeal

神断法(中世纪的一种裁判法) 10.trial lawyer

n.[律]出庭辩护的律师 11.trial court

【法】 审判法庭, 初审法庭 12.trial judge

【法】 初审法官 参考例句

1.We\'ll order one for trial.

我们要试订一个。

2.The prisoner demanded a trial.

这囚犯要求审判。

3.The cost of the trial swallowed up all their savings.

诉讼费用耗光了他们的全部积蓄.

4.The Pre were not allowed to attend the trial.

新闻界人士不得出庭旁听.

5.The murderer will be put on trial.

这杀人犯将受到审判。

6.The trial resulted in the conviction of the guilty man.

审判的结果是那个犯罪者被定罪。

7.She went on/stood trial for murder.

她因涉及谋杀罪而受审.

8.His mother is a sore trial to him.exian 他母亲让他伤透了脑筋.180.T-shirt [\'ti:ʃə:t] n.T恤衫

181.uncomfortable [ʌn\'kʌmfətəbl] uncomfortable.

空气中的寂静使朱克斯感到不舒服。

6.The trip was expensive and uncomfortable.

这次旅行既昂贵又受罪.

7.He feels uncomfortable with strangers.

他与陌生人在一起感到不自在。

8.He felt awkward and uncomfortable.

他感到尴尬和不舒服。 182.unwilling [ʌn\'wiliŋ] a.不愿意的,勉强的 词形变化

名 词:un•will\'ing•ne 副 词:un•will\'ing•ly 参考例句

1.Unwilling to forgo deert.

不愿意放弃甜点心

2.It\'s a hard job pumping facts into unwilling pupils.

向不自觉的学生大量灌输知识是件困难的事情。3.Ungenerously or pettily unwilling to spend money.

吝啬的不慷慨或极度地不想花钱

4.He is unwilling to depart from regular practice. 他不愿意背离常规。

5.Unwilling to speak;taciturn.

不愿说话的;寡言的

6.I was unwilling to lend her my comb.

我不愿把梳子借给她。 183.user [\'ju:zə] n.使用者 ; 用户 常用短语

1.graphical user interface

n.图形用户界面 2.end user

最后用户,终端用户,直接用户,最终用户 3.user interface

用户界面 参考例句

1.A carele driver is a menace to all road users.

漫不经心的驾驶员对于路上所有车辆和行人都每个贷款使用者都有可能作出不自量力的事。

7.This product contains no user serviceable parts. 本产品不含用户可维修零件。 184.vase [veis] n.花瓶,瓶 参考例句

1.I don\'t think we have any vase made of bamboo. 我想我们没有竹制的花瓶。

2.The broken vase lay in shatters.

那只打碎了的花瓶的碎片撒了一地。

3.This vase is valued le than 40 dollars.

这只花瓶的价值低于40 美元。

4.The vase crashed onto the floor and smashed to smithereens.

花瓶落在地板上摔得粉碎。

5.A vase of roses cheered the room.

一瓶玫瑰花使房间显得很有生气。

6.Close examination revealed a crack in the vase. 花瓶经仔细检查发现有裂纹。

7.The chrysanthemums spray out from an exquisite vase.

菊花从精美的花瓶里婀娜多姿地探出身来。

8.The vase is an imitation of the one in the museum.

这只花瓶是博物馆那只的仿制品。 185.vehicle [\'vi:ikəl]

n.车辆,交通工具,运载工具;媒介,表现手段 常用短语

1.space vehicle

宇宙飞船;航天器;航天船 2.amphibious vehicle

水陆两用车

3.armored vehicle

装甲车辆

4.automotive vehicle

汽车

5.motor vehicle

n.机动车辆,摩托车辆 6.military vehicle

军用车辆 5.A light motorized vehicle.

一种轻型机动车.

6.Experimental vehicles have used solar fuel cells.

实验车现在已用到太阳燃料电池。

7.Vehicles licensed for general transport use.

用于公共交通的车辆。

8.The paage of motor vehicles is forbidden.

机动车禁止通行.186.vest [vest] n.背心,内衣

vt.使穿衣服,授予 vi.穿衣服,归属 词形变化

时 态:vest•ed, vest•ing, vests 常用短语 1.life vest

n.救生衣 参考例句

1.Vested his estate in his daughter.

把他的地产授权于他的女儿

2.Fee includes souvenir Runner\'s Vest.

费用包括纪念T-恤一件。

3.He is vested with very power to act.

赋予他采取行动的一切权利。

4.The property is vested in the trustee.

给予受托人的财产。

5.The policeman survived because of his bulletproof vest.

警察因穿有防弹背心而幸免于难。

6.There’s a life vest under your seat for water emergencies.

您的座下有一件救生衣在发生水上紧急情况时用。

7.a reversible skirt;a reversible vest.

可反穿的衬衣;可反穿的背心

8.Parliament is vested with the power of making laws.

国会有立法权.187.vital [vaitl]

a.重要的,生命的,充满活力的,生死攸关的,致命

playmate.

词形变化 他逛来逛去找玩伴。

名 词:vi\'tal•ne 7.One who wanders; a drifter.

副 词:vi\'tal•ly 飘流的人;流浪者

常用短语 8.He wanders in his talk.

1.vital capacity

他说话东拉西扯。 n.肺活量 189.warmth [wɔ:mθ] 2.vital force

n.温暖,温情,暖和,激动,生气 n.生命力,生机 参考例句 3.vital statistics

1.John was touched by the warmth of their 人口统计,人口动态统计 welcome.

4.vital organ

约翰被他们的热烈欢迎而感动

生命器官 2.The warmth of his body melted a hole in the ice.

参考例句

1.The ref\'s whistling for a foul.

裁判正在吹哨叫犯规。

2.A bullet whistled past his head.

一颗子弹嗖的一声从他头上飞过。

3.The wind whistled through a crack in the door.

风从门缝中呼呼刮了进来。

4.I heard a blast of the whistle in the distance.

我听到远处一阵口哨声。

5.To chirp or whistle, as a bird does.

唧唧喳喳地叫象鸟类似地尖叫

6.Jack whistled a popular tune.

杰克用口哨吹了一段流行曲调。

3.The winner polled twice as many votes as his opponent.

获胜者获得了比对手多一倍的选票。

4.Jones was declared the winner of the fight.

琼斯被判为拳赛优胜者。

5.He winner scored 10 pts.

胜者获得10分.

6.The silver trophy was bestowed upon the winner.

银杯授给了获胜者。

7.In the Olympic Games the winner will get a gold medal.

在奥运会上优胜者得到一枚金牌。

8.The winner\'s time was 11.6 seconds.

5.elan vital

【医】 生活力 参考例句 1.Perseverance is vital tosucce.

毅力对于成功是不可或缺的。

2.Young people are vigorous and vital.

年轻人朝气蓬勃。

3.This point is vital to my argument.

这一点对我的论据极为重要。

4.The liver is a vital organ of the human body.

肝脏是人体的重要器官。

5.vital dyes;vital staining.

活体染剂;活体染色

6.The police perform a vital role in our society.

警察在我们的社会中起着极其重要的作用. 7.Eating to maintain vital energy.

吃饭以维持生命力

8.Clarity of diction is vital for a public speaker.

发音清晰对演说家至关重要.188.wander [\'wɔndə] vi.漫步,徘徊;迷路,迷失方向;偏离正题,胡扯 词形变化 时 态:wan•dered, wan•der•ing, wan•ders 名 词:wan\'der•er 副 词:wan\'der•ing•ly 参考例句 1.The child was found wandering the streets alone.人们看见那个孩子独自在街上瞎转. 2.His mind [thoughts] wandered back to his school days.

他回想到他的学生时代。

3.I wandered lonely as a cloud.

我像一朵孤云般遨游。

4.Two of the group wandered off into the market and get lost.

一队人中有两人在商场走丢了。

5.What he has done wanders from the path of righteousne.

他所做的一切背离了正义。

6.He wandered hither and thither looking for a 他的体温使冰溶了个洞。

3.They gathered around the stove to soak up warmth.

他们聚在火炉周围取暖。

4.A stove that sends forth great warmth.

释放出巨大热能的炉子

5.The town effuse warmth and hospitality.

这市镇洋溢着人情味和好客精神。

6.She felt a warmth in her lonely heart.

她孤独的心感到了一阵暖意。

7.The heater can give off much warmth.

加热器能散发出热能。

8.A sensory receptor that detects warmth.

热探测器测量热量的敏感接受器 190.watermelon [\'wɔ:təmelən] n.西瓜 参考例句 1.My friend knows how to pick out the best watermelons.

我的朋友知道如何挑选最好的西瓜。 191.weekday [\'wi:kdei] n.周日,平日; 词形变化 副 词:week\'days\' 参考例句 1.weekday meetings;a weekday commute.

周日会议;周日上下班交通

2.That store opens only on weekdays.

这商店只在工作日营业。

3.This train run on weekday.

这班火车除周末外天天有。

4.A newspaper published every day or every weekday.

每天或每周出版的报纸.192.whistle [\'hwisl] n.口哨,汽笛,啸啸声,口哨声 vi.吹口哨,鸣汽笛,发嘘嘘声 vt.用口哨通知 词形变化 时 态:whis•tled, whis•tling, whis•tles 7.He is whistling merrily.

他在愉快地吹口哨。

8.the mournful sound of a train whistle.

火车低郁的汽笛声 193.windy [\'windi]

a.多风的,风强的,坏天气的,腹胀的,吹牛的,虚无的

词形变化

比较级:wind•i•er, wind•i•est 名 词:wind\'i•ne 副 词:wind\'i•ly 参考例句

1.He recalled a cold windy evening twenty-four years earlier.

想起24年前一个寒风凛冽的晚上。

2.It\'s been windy all morning.

整个早上都有风。

3.It\'s windy today.

今天风很强。

4.It \'s windy in spring in Beijing.

北京的春天有风

5.It\'s very windy and dusty here in winter.

这里冬天风沙很大。

6.It was a windy spring day.

那是个刮着风的春日。

7.The weather has turned cold and windy.

天气变得寒冷而多风. 8.It \'s rather windy today.

今天的风很大。 194.winner [\'winə] n.胜利者,优胜者 常用短语

1.prize winner

n.得奖者 参考例句

1.The husband is usually the Bread-winner of the family.

丈夫通常是一家之主。

2.Too early to predict a winner at this stage.

目前还过于太早预测胜负

获胜者用的时间是11.6秒.195.worm [wə:m]

n.虫,蠕虫,蚯蚓,小人物,螺纹,蜗杆 vi.蠕行,慢慢前进

vt.使蠕行,慢慢地走 ; 网络病毒,(可以在网络上传播的病毒) 常用短语

1.worm wheel

n.蜗轮

2.army worm

粘虫

3.bladder worm

囊虫

4.dew worm

蚯蚓

5.guinea worm disease

麦地那龙线虫病 6.parasitic worm

寄生虫

7.worm fence

n.曲折的篱笆, 弯弯曲曲的栅栏 8.worm gear

n.蜗轮

9.guinea worm

【医】 麦地那龙线虫 10.polychaete worm

【医】 多毛虫 参考例句

1.The early bird catches the worm.

早起的鸟儿才能捉得到虫子。

2.A bristle or seta,especially of an annelid worm.

刚毛尤指环节动物毛虫类的毫毛或刚毛

3.Bored through or gnawed by worms.

被虫蛀的被虫钻透或咬啮的

4.I think this worm is a larva of a butterfly.

我觉得这虫子是蝴蝶的幼虫。

5.A worm will serve as bait.

虫子可作诱饵。

6.Once again she wormed out of trouble.

她又一次逐渐摆脱了困境。

7.The vet prescribed a medicine to worm my puppy.

兽医开了一种药驱除我那小狗体内的寄生虫。

8.I like Round the Worm program.

我喜欢《世界各地》节目。 196.X-ray [\'eks\'rei] n.X射线,X光 参考例句

1.X-rays can pa through some solid materials.

X射线能够透过某些固体物质。

2.Surgery now utilizes X-rays.

现在外科使用X光。

3.Go and have your chest X-rayed.

去X 光透视一下你的胸部。

4.To irradiate with x - rays.

用X射线照射

197.yard [jɑ:d] n.码,庭院,工作场 词形变化

时 态:yarded, yard•ing, yards 常用短语

1.cubic yard

n.立方码 2.yard sale

旧家具旧衣物的拍卖 3.main yard

n.主帆的帆架,大桅的桁 4.marshalling yard

编组车场,排组站 5.side yard

侧院

6.square yard

平方码,平方英码 7.yard measure

码,码尺

8.yard goods

n.按码出售的织物,匹头 9.railway yard

铁路站场 参考例句

1.The merchant is giving half a yard extra for lagniappe.

那商人打算免费附赠半码。

2.The part of a yard between the slings and the yardarm.

吊索与桁端间的一码的部分

3.Two yards will be ample.

两码足够了

4.She gueed that she was 50 yards from shore.

她推测她离岸有50码远。

5.Step off ten yards.

步测出十码

6.Spread the gra seeds over the yard.

把草籽撤在院子里。

7.My grandma feeds a lot of chickens in her yard.

我的奶奶在院子里养了许多小鸡。

8.GarBage that stinks up the yard.

使整个庭院发臭的垃圾

198.yoghurt: [ \'jɔgət,\'jəʊ- ]

n.酸乳酪

词形变化:

异体字:yoghourt 参考例句:

1. This yoghurt contains no artificial flavouring or colouring.

这种酸乳酪不含人造香料或著色剂. 2. I like drinking creamy yoghurt in summer.

我喜欢在夏天喝些酸奶。

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《高考英语考试大纲新增词汇讲解.doc》
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