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电大英语(推荐)

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学号:K620189846 姓名:K620189846 科目:大学英语B 试卷总分:100 考生得分:12

一、交际英语[单选题]

1、- How are you, Bob?__________

    A、My pleasure. B、Never mind. C、Quite right. D、Don\'t thank me.考生答案:A 标准答案:A 试题解析:回答别人的致谢,英语常用my pleasure 或 you are welcome; 其他选项均不适宜。

3、- Hello, I\'m Harry Potter.Oh, that\'s my father! And beside him, my mother.    A、what is the person over there B、who\'s talking over there C、what are they doing D、which is that 考生答案:B 标准答案:B 试题解析:上文问讲话的人是谁?,下文是回答。

5、- Hi, Tom, how\'s everything with you?the things they bring up before our minds.Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something increases.Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also expre these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions.This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style.Above all, the real poet is a master of words.He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music and which by their position and aociation can move men to tears.We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar.

11、The origin of language is _________.

    A、a legend handed down from the past B、a matter that is hidden or secret C、a question difficult to answer D、a problem not yet solved 考生答案:无

标准答案:D 试题解析:【解析】从文章的第1句可知:答案为D。

12、What is true about words? _______     A、They are used to expre feelings only. B、They can not be written down. C、They are simply sounds. D、They are mysterious.考生答案:无

标准答案:C 试题解析:【解析】文章第2句与第3句回答了这一问题。

13、The real power of words consists in their ______.    A、properties B、characteristics C、peculiarity

D、representative function 考生答案:无

标准答案:D 试题解析:【解析】文字的力量在于它的代表功能。第1段主要说明这一理念。

14、By “aociation” in the last paragraph, the author means ______.

    A、a special quality

B、a joining of ideas in the mind C、an appearance which is puzzling D、a strange feature 考生答案:无

标准答案:B 试题解析:【解析】 第2段头两句是这个问题答案出处。

15、Which of the following statements about the real poet is NOT true? _________

    A、He is no more than a master of words.

B、He can convey his ideas in words which sing like music. C、He can move men to tears. D、His style is always charming.考生答案:无

标准答案:A 试题解析:【解析】 BCD选项在第3段均提到。只有A没有提及。

三、词汇与语法[单选题]

16、Profeor Smith promised to look _______my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the thesis defense.    A、after B、over C、on D、into 考生答案:无

标准答案:B 试题解析:look over 浏览,阅读;look after 照顾,照看;look on 认为,看待; look into调查。

17、Our house is about a mile away from the railway station and there are not many houses _______ .

    A、in between B、far apart C、among them D、from each other 考生答案:无

标准答案:A 试题解析:in between 在中间;far apart 离得很远。这句话的意思是:我们的房子离火车站有一英里远,在我们的房子和车站之间没有太多其他的房子。

18、As the bus came round the corner, it ran ______ a big tree by the roadside.

    A、into B、on C、over D、up 考生答案:无

标准答案:A 试题解析:run into 撞上,碰上; run on 流逝,涉及;run over溢出;run up高涨,高速运转。

19、When Lily came home at 5 pm yesterday, her mother _______ dinner in the kitchen.    A、cooked B、was cooking C、cooks D、has cooked 考生答案:无

标准答案:B 试题解析:考查过去进行时态。这句话意思是:当Lily昨天下午五点回家时,妈妈正在厨房里做晚饭。 20、Did you notice the guy ______ head looked like a big potato?     A、who B、which C、whose D、whom 考生答案:无

标准答案:C 试题解析:定语从句修饰guy,是指“头看起来像个大马铃薯的那个男子”,因此选C。

四、完型填空[单选题] It\'s very interesting to study names of different countries.Chinese names are different ___21____ foreign names.Once an English lady came to __22___ me.When I was introduced to her she said, “Glad to meet you, Mi Ping.” Then she gave me her name card with three words on it: “Betty J.Black”.So I said, “Thank you, Mi Betty, ”We looked at each other and laughed heartily.Later I found that the English people __23___ their family names last and the given names __24___, while their middles are ___25___ used very much.I explained to her that the Chinese family name ___ 26___ first, the given name last, so she __27___ never call me Mi Ping.She asked if we Chinese had a middle name.I told her we didn\'t.____28__ people may often find three words on a Chinese name card.In this case the family name still comes first, and the other words after it __29___ a two-word given name.It is quite usual an China.My sister is Li Xiaofang.She has two words in her given name instead of just one ___30___ mine.

21、

    A、with B、from C、for D、in 考生答案:无

标准答案:B 试题解析:…be different from… 表示: ……与……不同

22、

    A、find B、look at C、visit D、meet 考生答案:无

标准答案:C 试题解析:去拜访或看望某人要用visit, 不能用look at 或find。

23、

    A、put B、placed C、took D、brought 考生答案:无

标准答案:A 试题解析:把姓“写”在后面要用“put”,place 也可以,但此处placed时态不对,不能用过去时。

24、

    A、at the first B、at first C、in the front D、first 考生答案:无

标准答案:D 试题解析:first 和last是对应的,表示“前”和“后”,前面用了last, 这里就要用first了。

25、

    A、never B、not C、/ D、often 考生答案:无

标准答案:B 试题解析:while表示“然而”,是一种转折的用法,此处是和后面的not very much 相呼应的。此处只有not 才能和very much 连用,often 和never则不可以和not连用。

26、

    A、came B、comes C、put D、puts 考生答案:无

标准答案:B 试题解析:由于此从句的主语是name, 因此,只能跟comes, 而不能用put,put的主语应当是人。came 是过去时,时态错误,因此不能用。

27、

    A、would B、could C、should D、must 考生答案:无

标准答案:C 试题解析:should 在此表示一种强烈的建议,以使对方记住:不能这样用。

28、

    A、But B、Or C、While D、And 考生答案:无

标准答案:A 试题解析:前句用did not 表示没有后,后句又出现了… may often find …, 因此,此处就应当用一个表示转折的词来连接两个句子,所以选用But。

29、

    A、is B、was C、are D、were 考生答案:无

标准答案:C 试题解析:由于此句的主语是words, 复数主语要跟are。were 是过去时,时态错误。

30、

    A、as B、with C、to D、like 考生答案:无

标准答案:D 试题解析:like 表示“像……一样”,instead of 表示“而不是”。此句的意思是:她的名有两个字,不像我的,只有一个字。

五、英译汉[论述题]

31、Tom\'s father has taught English here since he graduated from Peking University.考生答案:无

标准答案:汤姆的父亲从北京大学毕业后就一直在这里教英语。 试题解析:空

32、Please give this book to whoever comes first. 考生答案:无

标准答案:请把这本书给最先来的人。 试题解析:空

33、Though it was late, they kept on working.考生答案:无

标准答案:尽管已经很晚了,他们还在继续工作。 试题解析:空

六、写作[论述题]

34、Sports 1.你喜欢什么运动? 2.你如何喜欢上这种运动? 3.运动对你有什么益处(工作、学习和生活)? 考生答案:无

标准答案:Sports Just as lots of teenagers take to pop music, I love basketball because it\'s part of my life.I began to play basketball in my childhood.I still remember the good old days when I played with my clamates after school.Later on, as I grew up, almost everything changed except that the love of playing basketball remained and it even grew stronger.I love this sport because it brings joys and health to my life.When I got tired after office work, I went to the sports ground and felt refreshed.If there were worries and cares from daily life, I went to the sports ground.There everything went away except basketball.In sum, it is basketball that keeps me in good shape and mood. 试题解析:空

学号:K620189846 姓名:K620189846 科目:大学英语B 试卷总分:100 考生得分:3

一、交际英语[单选题]

1、- Who\'s speaking?________

    A、Well, it\'s OK. B、No, it\'s all right. C、You are welcome. D、You are wrong.考生答案:A 标准答案:A 试题解析:上文表示道歉,下文表示没关系。A最恰当。

3、

    A、Yes, please. B、No, please. C、Sure, please. D、I don\'t like it.考生答案:无

标准答案:B 试题解析:上文问是否介意,下文回答是“不介意”,只有答案B是表示不介意的意思。

4、-It\'s 499 Yuan.

    A、Oh, no.That\'s OK! B、How do you like it? C、Which do you prefer? D、Would you like to try it on? 考生答案:无

标准答案:D 试题解析:这是售货员的推销用语,问顾客“要不要试穿一下”。

二、阅读理解[单选题] A characteristic of American culture that has become almost a tradition is to respect the self-made man________     A、No, no way. B、No, I couldn\'t. C、No, I can\'t.

D、Sorry I can\'t.I have to go to a meeting right now.考生答案:无

标准答案:D 试题解析:对别人要求帮助的拒绝,要说出理由。这样容易被人接受。

2、- Could I speak to Don Watkins, please?________

    A、Yes, you may borrow. B、Yes, go on.

C、Sure, here is the key.Enjoy your journey. D、It doesn\'t matter.考生答案:无

标准答案:C 试题解析:对方借车,车主同意。“没问题,给你钥匙,玩好”!

4、- Thank you for inviting me.________   A、Sure. B、No, you can\'t.   C、No, they are mine. D、Yes, you can.考生答案:无

标准答案:A 试题解析:“请给我看一下你的票好吗?”“当然了。”

二、阅读理解[单选题] By definition, heroes and heroines are men and women distinguished by uncommon courage, achievements, and self-sacrifice made most for the benefits of othersan artifact of the past.Some maintain, that because the Cold War is over and because America is at peace, our age is eentially an unheroic one.Furthermore, the overall crime rate is down, poverty has been eased by a strong and growing economy, and advances continue to be made in medical science.Cultural icons are hard to define, but we know them when we see them.They are people who manage to go beyond celebrity (明星), who are legendary, who somehow mange to become mythic.But what makes some figures icons and others mere celebrities? That\'s hard to answer.In part, their lives have the quality of a story to tell.For instance, the beautiful young Diana Spencer who at 19 married a prince, renounced marriage and the throne, and died at the moment she found true love.Good looks certainly help.So does a special indefinable charm, with the help of the media.But nothing confirms an icon more than a tragic deathan artifact of the past.Some maintain, that because the Cold War is over and because America is at peace, our age is eentially an unheroic one.”作者认为这种说法是错误的,故D为正确答案。

9、Beautiful young Diana Spencer found her genuine love________.    A、when she was 19

B、when she became a prince C、just before her death D、after she gave birth to a prince 考生答案:无

标准答案:C 试题解析:【解析】细节推断题。根据第二段的第六句“and died at the moment she found true love.”。

10、What is more likely to set an icon\'s status? ________

    A、Good looks.

B、Tragic and early death. C、Personal attraction. D、The quality of one\'s story.考生答案:无

标准答案:B 试题解析:【解析】释意题。根据文中最后一句“But nothing confirms an icon more than a tragic death___________

    A、Oh, wonderful indeed. B、I went there alone.

C、The guide showed me the way. D、By plane and by bus.考生答案:无

标准答案:A 试题解析:问话人询问去伦敦旅行的感受,而B、C、D均表示旅行的方式,与情景不符。

2、- Hey, Tom, what\'s up?_______

    A、No, thanks. B、Yes, I do.

C、Yes.I\'d rather not. D、Good idea.考生答案:无

标准答案:B 试题解析:句型的回答应注意答话者的实际态度。如果介意别人做某事,应答Yes;如果不介意别人作某事,回答No。

4、- David injured his leg playing football yesterday._______     A、You may ask for help. B、I\'ll give you a hand. C、Please do me a favor. D、I\'d come to help.考生答案:无

标准答案:B 试题解析:考查主动帮助对方的回答。give you a hand = help you“帮助你”;do me a favor“请帮我”,回答与上文不吻合;A、D项回答与语境不符。

二、阅读理解[单选题] It has been reported that in colleges acro the United States, the daytime serial drama known as the soap opera has suddenly become “in”.Between the hours of 11 a.m.and 4:30 pm, college television lounges are filled with soap opera fans who can\'t wait to see the next episode in the lives of their favorite characters.Actually, soaps are more than a college favorite; they\'re a youth favorite.When school is out, high-school students are in front of their TV sets.One young working woman admitted that she turned down a higher paying job rather than give up watching her favorite serials.During the 1960\'s, it was uncommon for young people to watch soap operas.The mood of the sixties was very different from now.It was a time of seriousne, and talk was about social iues of great importance.Now, seriousne has been replaced by fun.Young people want to be happy.It may seem strange that they should turn to soap opera, which is known for showing trouble in people\'s lives.But soap opera is enjoyment.Young people can identify with the soap opera character, who, like the college-age viewer, is looking for happy love, and probably not finding it.And soap opera gives young people a chance to feel close to people without having to bear any responsibility for their problems.

6、What is soap opera?     A、Plays based on science fiction stories. B、Plays based on non-fiction stories. C、The daytime serial dramas on TV. D、Popular documentary films on TV.考生答案:无

标准答案:C 试题解析:【解析】本题测试捕获明示信息的能力。短文开始时说到 “the daytime serial drama known as the soap opera…”。对文化背景知识的了解有助于对某些题的回答。

7、What can be the best title of the paage?     A、College student viewers. B、Favorite TV serials. C、Soap opera fans. D、College-age viewers.考生答案:无

标准答案:C 试题解析:【解析】本题测试对文章中心内容进行概括。要求在若干信息中区分主要信息和次要信息。

8、Which is NOT the reason why the soap opera has suddenly become “in” among American young people ?

    A、Because the viewers want to be happy and to enjoy themselves. B、Because the soap opera makes young people feel close to their people. C、Because the viewers can find themselves in the soap opera characters. D、Because the young people have to bear the responsibilities for their troubles.考生答案:无

标准答案:D 试题解析:【解析】本题考查对文章的内容进行综合判断并获取明示信息。在文章后部分谈到了年轻人喜欢看肥皂剧的一个原因是他们想寻求快乐,最后一句提到“不必去承担责任”。要注意问题中的 “not”。另外对 “in” 一词的理解也可能对答案产生影响。

9、What can we learn from the paage? _________     A、College students like soap operas more than any other social groups. B、Young people of sixties liked soap operas more than people today.

C、young viewers have turned themselves from the seriousne of sixties to enjoyment now. D、The young as a whole are trying to look for happy love but in vain.考生答案:无

标准答案:C 试题解析:【解析】本题考查对文章内容进行综合推断。通过对比60年代和当今的年轻人对肥皂剧的态度,可以得出结论。对信息的不完全把握可能造成误选D,并不是整个年轻人这一群体都在徒劳地寻找甜蜜爱情。

10、What meage does the author want to convey to us? _________     A、The people\'s favorites to drama works have been changed for a long time. B、The people\'s favorites to drama works change along with the times. C、The people\'s favorites to drama works is changed by the soap opera. D、The people\'s favorites have changed the drama works.考生答案:无

标准答案:B 试题解析:【解析】本题是推理题。读完之后,你理解正确的话,就一定能得到这一答案。

When John and Victoria Falls arrived in New York City for one-year stay, they did not bring very many things with them.They had planned either to live in a furnished apartment or to buy used furniture.But they soon learned about a new system that more and more people are using.The renting of home furnishings (bed, tables, dishes, and so on) has become one of America\'s fastest growing businees.What kinds of people rent their home furnishings instead of buying them? People who are international busine or government officials, foreign students, airline workers, young married couplesI think John and Peter will.    A、carry out B、get through C、take in D、set aside 考生答案:无

标准答案:A 试题解析:carry out“执行,实行”;get through“完成,度过,通过”;take in“吸收,领会”; set aside“不理会,搁置”。根据句子的意思:这是一个好主意,但谁去执行这个计划呢?故选A。

四、完型填空[单选题] Did you sleep well last night? Maybe many people will answer: No.In fact, in the world about one in three people do not have good sleep.__21__ you say you do not have good sleep, it means waking early and not getting back to sleep, often interrupted short period of sleep, or hours of wakefulne.You __22__ get tired, worried, and anxious.Your memory and ability to remember things will be__23__.Then what should you do when you have the trouble? Do not worry about it too much.First, let\'s see whether you can sleep yourself.The ways are as follows: First, __24__that your bedroom isn\'t too cold or too hot.Keep it dark and quiet.Second, check your lifestyle: Do not drink tea, coffee, cola or chocolate four hours before __25__ .Drink le liquid so that you can have no or fewer visits to the toilet.Set your body clock well by getting up and going to bed at the fixed time every day.You __26__ take any daytime naps.Develop a relaxing bedtime habit.Read or __27__music, then take a warm bath.If you really can not sleep, try some bread, rice __28__ milk.They will help you fall asleep.Go for a daily walk.Natural light helps you to put your body clock into correct habit, __29__do exercise outdoors if you can.Forget the worries of the day.Write down any worries, thoughts or questions before you go to bed.With these written down, you will have __30__ to think about and your sleep will become easier.

21、

    A、While B、In case C、If D、As 考生答案:无

标准答案:C 试题解析:考查条件状语从句。句意是“如果你说没有休息好,这意味着早醒后无法再入睡,睡觉的时间断断续续,或一连数小时无法入睡。你可能总是感到疲劳、焦虑或易怒;你的记忆力和集中注意力都可能受到不良影响。”。根据上下文,只能用if连词引导条件状语从句才符合句意。

22、

    A、might B、may C、must D、should 考生答案:无

标准答案:B 试题解析:考查情态动词的用法。may和might可以表示可能性和许可,但是might的语气比may较婉转,表示可能性小。但在上句话里已经提到“那就意味着....,”所以,may在此更符合句意。must表示必须,否定回答时用needn\'t.mustn\'t表示不许可。should表示义务,责任,常译为“应当”,“应该”,或表示一种估计的情况,译成“按理应当”,“估计……”。

23、

    A、affected B、damaged C、destroyed D、endangered 考生答案:无

标准答案:A 试题解析:词义辨析题。affect (vt.) 指“产生的影响之大足以引起反应”,着重“影响”的动作, 有时含有“对......产生不利影响”的意思;damage“损害,毁坏”;destroy“毁坏,破坏;杀死,消灭;打破(希望、计划),使失败”;endanger“危及;使遭到危险”。

24、

    A、determined B、make sure C、watch out D、look into 考生答案:无

标准答案:B 试题解析:考查祈使句与词组辨析能力。make sure“设法确保,确定”;watch out “小心”;look into“在......里查资料;深入地检查,研究;调查”。

25、

    A、sleeping B、going to sleep C、going to bed D、falling asleep 考生答案:无

标准答案:C 试题解析:考查词组辨析能力。go to bed“上床睡觉”;go to sleep 与fall asleep“入睡”。

26、

    A、won\'t

B、wouldn\'t better C、had better D、had better not 考生答案:无

标准答案:D 试题解析:考查固定词组辨析能力。had better (常简略为\'d better) 是一固定词组,had better“最好”,用于表示对别人的劝告、建议或表示一种愿望。其用法有以下几点:① had better 后跟动词原形(即不带to的不定式),构成had better do sth.句型。② 主语不论是第几人称,句子不论是什么时态,都要用had better的形式。③ 常用的否定形式是将否定副词not直接放在had better的后面。如:You had better not mi the last bus.你最好不要错过末班公共汽车。

27、

    A、listen to B、listen C、hear D、see 考生答案:无

标准答案:A 试题解析:考查固定词组搭配用法。listen to music“听音乐”。

28、

    A、and B、or C、with D、, 考生答案:无

标准答案:B 试题解析:“如果你确实不能入睡,吃点面包、米饭或喝点牛奶”。这三样吃什么都可以。

29、

    A、neither B、but C、so D、however 考生答案:无

标准答案:C 试题解析:考查句与句之间的逻辑关系。“每天散步。自然光有助于调节你的生物钟,所以如果可能的话,到户外去运动”。只有连词so“因此,所以”才符合句意。 30、

    A、harder B、fewer C、more D、le 考生答案:无

标准答案:D 试题解析:考查副词与动词搭配的用法。“上床之前,把烦恼事、思绪或问题写下来。把这些写下来之后,你可以少想事了。这样你入睡就更容易了”。fewer“较少的”用作限定词,修饰名词;le(little的比较级)“较小地,较少地” 用作副词,修饰动词think。

五、英译汉[论述题]

31、The more paions we have, the more happine we are likely to experience.考生答案:无

标准答案:我们的激情越多,我们有可能体验的快乐就越多。 试题解析:空

32、Each time history repeats itself, the price goes up.考生答案:无

标准答案:历史每重演一次,代价就增加一分。 试题解析:空

33、In an age of plenty, we feel spiritual hunger.考生答案:无

标准答案:在这个物质财富充裕的时代,我们感到精神上的饥渴。 试题解析:空

六、写作[论述题]

34、Bad Manners in Public 1.列举人们在公共场所的不良现象。 2.对其中某一种现象陈述你的看法,并简单说明理由。 考生答案:无

标准答案:Bad Manners in Public Although we consider ourselves as highly advanced beings living in a civilized society, bad manners can still be found here and there.For example, some cyclists run the red traffic lights, many paengers litter waste papers and plastic bags in public places, and some tourists scrabble in tourist attractions, let alone spit on the street.In the cinema, some audience talk loudly on cell phones in front of others.I\'m strongly against talking loudly in the cinema, for this behaviour shows no respect at all to others; what\'s worse, it upsets the audience who are in the mood of having fun. 试题解析:空

学号:K620189846 姓名:K620189846 科目:大学英语B 试卷总分:100 考生得分:0

一、交际英语[单选题]

1、- I wonder if I could use your computer tonight?__________ Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue.You can\'t mi it.

 A、I beg your pardon?    B、What do you mean? C、You\'re welcome. D、Mm, let me think.考生答案:无

标准答案:D 试题解析:根据后面的句子Oh yes!可知D选项“让我想一想”是正确的。

3、- Wow! This is a marvelous room! I\'ve never known you\'re so artistic._______     A、I like it. B、I\'ll do that. C、I\'d love to. D、I think so.考生答案:无

标准答案:D 试题解析:说话人是在询问对方“今晚是否可以加班”,所以对答者应表明自己的态度并做出回答。I think so表示“我认为行”,在此so替代了宾语从句that it is poible for me to work late tonight,所以D选项正确。而“Would you like / love to do sth?” 句型的肯定回答是I\'d love to。

5、- Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again!is all part of fun.Hostels Cheap, good??-value hostels are aimed at all types of like-minded travelers, who prefer value over luxury and you don\'t have to be young or single to use them.Britain\'s independent hostels and backpackers hostels also offer a great welcome.Facilities and prices vary, especially in rural areas, where some hostels are a little more than a bunkhouse (临时住房) while others are remarkably comfortable - almost like bargain hotels.Youth Hotels Founded many years ago to “help all, especially young people of limited means, to a greater knowledge, love and care of the countryside”, the Youth Hotels Aociation is still going strong in the 21st century.The network of 230 hotels is a perfect gateway for exploring Britain\'s towns and countryside.B&Bs The B&B (bed and breakfast) is a Great British institution, In eence you get a room in somebody\'s house, and small B&Bs may only have one guest room, so you\'ll really feel like part of the family.Larger B&Bs may have four or five rooms and more facilities, but just as warm as a welcome.In country areas your B&B might be in a village or an isolated farm surrounded by fields.Prices reflect facilities: and usually run from around £12 to £20 per person.City B&Bs charge about £25 to £30 per person, although they\'re often cheaper as you go further out to the suburbs.Pubs & Inns As well as selling drinks and meals, Britain\'s pubs and inns sometimes offer B&B, particularly in country areas.Staying a night or two can be great fun and puts you at the heart of the local community.Rates range from around £15 to £25 per person.Pubs are more likely to have single rooms.

6、In this paage the author mainly ________.

    A、tells us where to stay while visiting Britain B、advises readers to pay a visit to Britain

C、introduces the wonderful public services in Britain D、gives us some information about British life 考生答案:无

标准答案:A 试题解析:【解析】主旨题。根据第一段第一句。

7、________ are mainly built for young visitors.

    A、Pubs & Inns B、Youth Hotels C、Hostels D、B&Bs 考生答案:无

标准答案:B 试题解析:【解析】细节题。根据Youth Hotels部分的第一句。

8、If you travel alone and want to know better about family life in Britain, you\'d better stay in ________.    A、Pubs & Inns B、Youth Hotels C、Hostels D、B&Bs 考生答案:无

标准答案:D 试题解析:【解析】细节题。根据B&Bs部分的第一段,“住在B&Bs就有家的感觉。”

9、If you are interested in travelling with your friends but only with limited means, where is the better place for you to stay? _________.    A、Pubs & Inns B、Youth Hotels C、Hostels D、B&Bs 考生答案:无

标准答案:C 试题解析:【解析】细节题。根据hostels部分第一段前两句,即“廉价、超值的青年旅社定位在形形色色的趣味相投的重精神超过物质的这类游客群体,而且旅社没有规定游客必须是年轻人或者是单身汉。

10、Which of the following is NOT true according to the last part of the paage? __________

    A、Pubs and inns usually provide visitors bed and breakfast. B、all pubs and inns offer visitors bed and breakfast. C、Pubs and inns charge a visitor £25 at the most.

D、If you want a single room, you are more likely to get one in pubs.考生答案:无

标准答案:B 试题解析:【解析】推断题。在pubs and inns部分的第一句,只提到sometimes, 而不是all。

A foreigner\'s first impreion of the U.S.is likely to be that everyone is in a rushbe this in terms of pleasure, work value, or rest.Those coming from lands where time is looked upon differently may find this matter of pace to be one of their most difficult adjustments in both busine and daily life.Many newcomers to the States will mi the opening courtesy of a busine call, for example, they will mi the ritual socializing that goes with a welcoming cup of tea or coffee that may be traditional in their own country.They may mi leisurely busine chats in a café or coffeehouse.Normally, Americans do not ae their visitors in such relaxed surroundings over prolonged small talks.We seek out evidence of past performance rather than evaluate a busine colleague through social courtesies.Since we generally ae and probe profeionally rather than socially, we start talking busine very quickly.

11、Which of the following statements is wrong? ___________     A、Americans seem to be always under preure. B、Americans attach le importance to patience. C、Americans don\'t care much about ritual socializing. D、Americans are impolite to their busine colleagues.考生答案:无

标准答案:D 试题解析:【解析】细节判断题。文章中提到美国人不太有耐心,不在乎社交礼节等是他们珍惜时间的表现,不是对同事不礼貌。

12、In the fourth paragraph, “a high priority”means ___________.     A、a le important thing B、a first concern C、a good busine D、an attractive gift 考生答案:无

标准答案:B 试题解析:【解析】推测词义。根据前、后段的实例判断为首要考虑之事,故a first concern

13、Americans evaluate a busine colleague ________.    A、through social courtesy

B、through prolonged busine talks C、by establishing busine relations D、by learning about their past performance 考生答案:无

标准答案:D 试题解析:【解析】细节判断题。根据本文倒数第二句“We seek out evidence of past performance rather than evaluate a busine colleague through social courtesies.”

14、This paage mainly talks about __________.    A、how Americans treasure their time B、how busy Americans are every day C、how Americans do busine with foreigners D、what American way of life is like 考生答案:无

标准答案:A 试题解析:【解析】要旨题。根据第一段第一句“A foreigner\'s first impreion of the U.S.is likely to be that everyone is in a rush__________

   A、Oh, thanks.I got it yesterday. B、Sorry, it\'s too cheap. C、Hey you can have it.  D、See you later.考生答案:无

标准答案:A 试题解析:上文是赞美,下文首先要对别人的恭维表示感谢。所以选A。

2、- Why didn\'t you come to my birthday party yesterday?____________.

    A、Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every day B、Come on, I\'ve got lots of fun C、By the way, I don\'t like Saturdays D、Well, I\'ll look forward to your phone call 考生答案:无

标准答案:A 试题解析:上文问旅行怎么样?下文应该对应回答,只有A是符合情景的答案。

4、- Haven\'t seen you for ages! What are you busy with now?____________     A、That sounds wonderful. B、Oh, so early? C、Not at all. D、Good luck! 考生答案:无

标准答案:B 试题解析:此处B的口气是表示再次的挽留。

二、阅读理解[单选题] The French Revolution broke out in 1789.At the time France was in a crisis.The government was badly run and people\'s lives were miserable.King Louis XIV tried to control the national parliament and raise more taxes.But his effort failed.He ordered his troops to Versailles.The people thought that Louis intended to put down the Revolution by force.On July 14, 1789, they stormed and took the Bastille, where political prisoners were kept.Ever since that day, July 14 has been the French National Day.Louis tried to flee the country in 1792, to get support from Austria and Pruia.However, he was caught and put in

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