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高中英语作文常用句型

发布时间:2020-03-02 11:34:06 来源:范文大全 收藏本文 下载本文 手机版

高中英语作文常用句型

一、根据衔接词本身在文章中的作用,分为以下四类,即“起”、“承”、“转”、“合”。

(一)表示“起”的词(组):用于开篇引出扩展句。

at first 最初 for one thing„(for another)

首先„(其次)„

on the one hand„(on the other hand) 一方面„(另一方面)

at present 现在

currently /recently/ lately最近

first(ly)第一

in the beginning 起初

to start/begin with 首先;第一

first of all首先;第一

in the first place首先;第一

on the whole总的来说

in general 一般说来

generally speaking 一般地说

presently 现在;此刻 now 现在

(二)有关“承”的词语:用来承接上文。

after/after that/afterwards此后

by this time 此时

after a few days/a while 几天以后/一会

therefore 因此;结果

also/too 并且;at the same time 同时

for instance/ for example 例如

besides 此外for this purpose 为了这个目的

What’s more 此外 from now on 从此

in addition 此外second 第二;第二点

in addition to„ 除„之外 secondly 第二

in fact 事实上 similarly 同样地

in other words 换句话说 so 所以

in particular 特别(地) soon 不久

in the same way 同样地 still 仍然

by the way 顺便提一句 then 然后

indeed 的确

meanwhile 与此同时 third(ly) 第三

moreover 而且,此外 for another 其次

no doubt 无疑地 such as„ 正如„

obviously 明显地 later 后来

of course当然truly 事实上;真实地

particularly特别地/尤其

unlike „不像„„;和„„不同

(三)有关“转”的词语:表示不同或相反的意见。

after all 毕竟 fortunately 幸运地

all the same 依然;照样 however 然而;

anyway 无论如何 in spite of 尽管„„;

at the same time同时; luckily 幸运地

but 但是by this time 此时

though/although 尽管 no doubt 无疑地

in/by contrast 对比之下on the contrary 相反地

even though即使 otherwise 否则

still 仍然 unfortunately 不幸地

in fact / as a matter of fact 事实上

yet仍;然而;但是

unlike 不像„„;和„„不同

especially 特别地

(四)有关“合”的词语:用于小结上文或结束本段内容。

above all 最重要的是accordingly 于是

as a result结果in sum 总之

as has been noted/mentioned 如前所述

in summary 简要地说

as I have said 如我所述 on the whole 总体来说;

at last 最后therefore / thus因此

briefly 简单扼要地 to speak frankly 坦白地说

by doing so 如此to sum up 总而言之

eventually 最后surely 无疑

finally 最后to conclude 总而言之

in brief 简言之no doubt 毫无疑问

in conclusion 总之, undoubtedly 无疑

in short 简而言之truly 的确

in a word 总之so 所以

certainly 当然地;无疑地 obviously 显然

all in all 总之

二、根据衔接词本身的意思和文章连接所需要的逻辑意义,可分为以下14类。

(一) 表示因果关系

as a result (of)

He never studied hard, and as a result he failed in the last exam.

He is late for work as a result of a traffic accident.

accordingly

He wanted to buy a radio for English study, and accordingly her mother bought one for him.

because (of )

We are delayed because of a traffic jam.

due to

His succe is due to his excellent work.

owing to

Owing to his absence, our meeting is not held.

thanks to 幸亏

Thanks to a good teacher, she paed the exam.

now that 既然

Now that you have grown up, you must earn for yourself.

so long as

You could realize your dream so long as you try it again and again.

Since 既然

Since you are here now, you’d better give a hand.

so that

The officer speaks at the top of his voice so that every soldier could hear him.

therefore

There is a calculating mistakes there, therefore, the answer is wrong.

(二)表示解释关系

as a matter of fact

I will go there this morning, as a matter of fact, I am only 10 minutes’ drive from you.

as well

I will go there.My friend will go with me as well.

frankly speaking 坦白地说

Frankly speaking, I am not very satisfied with your words.

in this case 在这种情况下

In this case, I will go there as soon as poible.

(三)表示推理关系

or else / otherwise否则

Hurry up, otherwise / or else you will be late.

if so 如果是这样的话

If so, it will make a great difference.

(四)表示递进关系

in addition / besides / and moreover 此外

I need your help.In addition, I also need her support.

First, we must work hard.Besides, we must work with a creative mind.

The hat is the right size for you, and moreover, it goes well with (匹配) your skin.

that is to say 也就是说

The stock(股票) price is declining(下降), that is to say, I am losing money.

in other words

I am not hungry, in other words, I really dislike the food in this canteen(食堂).

equally important 同样重要

You should read more news from newspapers, and equally important, keep an eye on(留意) the news from the radio.What’s more 而且

It is harmful to my health.What’s more, it is no good to my work.

last but not least 最后一项要点是

Last but not least, my thanks should go to(感谢) every member of my cla.

(五)表示比较关系

equally 同样

As a teacher, I should teach well, but equally, I should study well.

in the same way 同样地

It is such a coincidence(巧合) that we figure it out in the same way.

in contrast to 与„相对比

In contrast to your belief, I quite disagree with you.

instead

If you don’t go, I’ll go instead.

on the contrary 相反

You think I like it.On the contrary, I dislike it.

in contrast 比较起来

It is hot in the daytime, but in contrast,it’s very cool at night.

While 然而

We are happy in China, while most Africans live unhappily.高中英语作文经典句型

一:„最高级„that sb have ever seen (known/heard/had/read)曾经„过的„最„

Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.

Mr.Green is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.

二、Nothing is ~ er than to do 没有„比„更„

Nothing is more important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事。

三、„ cannot emphasize the importance of„ too much.(再怎么强调„的重要性也不为过。)We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes/earth too much.

四、There is no denying that „(不可否认„)

There is no doubt that ~~(毫无疑问的„)

There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.

不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。

There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be improved.

毫无疑问的我们的教育制度仍需改善。

五、It is universally acknowledged that (全世界都知道„„)

It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.

全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。

六、An advantage of ~~~ is that +句子

„的优点/好处是„„

An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won\'t create/produce any pollution.

使用太阳能的优点是它不会产生污染。

七、The reason why +句子~~~ is that +句子

„„的原因是„„

The reason (why we have to grow trees) is that they can supply fresh air for us.

必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。

八、So +形容词+ be +主词+ that +句子(倒装句)

如此„„以致于„„

So precious is time that we can\'t afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵,我们浪费不起。

九、Adj/adv/n + as + 其他虽然„„

Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.

虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。

Much as I would like to help, I have a lot to do.

尽管我很愿意帮忙,但我有太多的事要做。

Child as he is, he knows a lot.(零冠词)

尽管他是个孩子,可是他懂得多。

十、The ~er„„, the ~er „„

越„越„

The harder you work,the more progre you will make.你愈努力愈进步。

The more books we read,the more learned we become.我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。 十

一、By doing,~~ can ~~(非谓语的使用)

凭借„„,„„能够„„

By taking exercise,we can always stay healthy.借着运动,我们能够始终保持健康。 十

二、„„enable sb to do(非谓语的使用)

„„使„„能够„„

Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed.听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。

十三、On no account can we „(倒装句)

我们绝对不能„„

On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.

我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。

十四、It is time (that)„did„(虚拟句)

该是„„的时候了

It is time the government took proper steps to lower house price.

该是政府采取适当的措施来降低房价的时候了。

十五、Those who ~~~(定语从句)

„„的人„„

Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。 十

六、There is no one but do „没有人不„„

There is no one but longs to go to college.

没有人不渴望上大学。

十七、„be + forced to do„不得不„(被动语态)

Since the exam is around the corner,I’m forced to give up doing sports.

既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃运动。

十八、It is conceivable that +句子可想而知„„

It is obvious that +句子明显的

It is apparent that +句子显然的

It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.

可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演重要的角色。

十九、That is the reason why ~~~

(那就是„„的原因)

Summer is sultry.That is the reason why I don\'t like it.夏天很燠热,那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 二

十、For the past +时间,„现在完成式„„

(近„„年来,„„一直„„)

For the past two years,I have been busy preparing for the exam.两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。

二十一、Since„过去式,„.现在完成式。

自从„一直„

Since he went to senior high school,he has worked very hard.自从上了高中,他一直很用功。 二十

二、It pays to do~~~(不定式作主语)

(„„是值得的。)

It pays to help others.帮助别人是值得的。

二十三、„be based on(以„„为基础)

The progre of the society is based on harmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。

二十四、Spare no effort to do„(不遗余力)

We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力的美化环境。 二十

五、bring home to sb sth(双宾语)

(让„„明白„„事)

We should bring home to people the value of working hard.我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。 二十

七、be closely related to ~~(与„„息息相关)

Taking exercise is closely related to health.做运动与健康息息相关。

二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving = make it a rule to + V(养成„„的习惯)

We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。二十

九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving,~~~(因为„„)

例句:Thanks to his encouragement,I finally realized my dream.

因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。

十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多么„„!)

例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise!

How important a thing it is to keep our promise!遵守诺言是多么重要的事!

三十

一、Leave much to be desired(令人不满意)

例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.我们的交通状况令人不满意。三十

二、Have a great influence on ~~~(对„„有很大的影响)

例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health.抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。三十

三、do good to(对„„有益),do harm to(对„„有害)

例句:Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。

Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。

三十

四、Pose a great threat to ~~(对„„造成一大威胁)

例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。三十

五、do one\'s utmost to + V = do one’s best(尽全力去„„)

例句:We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标

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