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英文作文必背之50个句型

发布时间:2020-03-01 23:47:20 来源:范文大全 收藏本文 下载本文 手机版

英语作文必背之50个句型

1.There is nothing better than to do sth / Nothing is + ~er than to + V(没有比做……更好 的了/没有比……更……)

If we are feeling down or lonely, there is nothing better than to see the smiling face of agood friend.如果我们情绪低落或感到孤独,那么没有比看到好友的笑脸更好的了。Nothing is more important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事了。

2.It so happens that…=sb happens to do sth(偶然……;碰巧……)

I happened to see Peter on the way to the bookstore yesterday.

=It happened that I saw Peter on the way to the bookstore yesterday.

昨天我去书店的路上碰巧遇见了彼得。

3.Subject+can/not/hardly/ never+动词原形+too much /enough (无论怎样……也不 算过分)

We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our environment too much.我们怎么强调保护环境的重要性也不为过。

You can never be careful enough.你越细心越好。

You can’t praise him too much.无论怎样称赞他也不过分。

One can’t be too honest.一个人越老实越好。

We can’t be too faithful to our duties.我们必须尽忠于我们的职责。

4.Make the most of/ make full use of / make good use of/make the best of(充分利用……)You have only a short holiday, so make the most of it.你的假期很短,好好利用吧。

5.It is universally acknowledged that +句子 (全世界都知道……)

It is universally acknowledged that trees are eential to us.

全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。

6.There is no doubt that +句子 (毫无疑问……)

There is no doubt that he is responsible for the accident.

毫无疑问他应该对这次事故负责。

7.An advantage of … is that +句子 (……的优点是……)

An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won\'t create (produce) any pollution.使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。

8.The reason why…is that +句子(……的原因是……)

The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。

9.Only +介词短语/从句/副词+ 倒装语序 (只有……才……)

Only in this way can we succeed.只有用这种办法我们才能成功。

Only by working hard can we reach our goal.只有勤奋我们才能达到目标。

10.Adj + as + Subject(主语)+ be / Much + as + Subject /动词 + as +Subject (虽然……)1

Young as he is, he knows a lot.虽然他年轻,他知道很多。

Much as I respect him, I can’t agree with him.尽管我很尊敬他,我不同意他的意见。 Try as he might, he couldn’t pa the exam.尽管他很努力,但就是不能通过考试。

11.The + ~er + S + V,the + ~er + S + V

The + more + Adj + S + V, the + more+ Adj + S + V(愈……愈……)

The harder you work, the more progre you make.你愈努力,你愈进步。

12.By +V-ing,(借着……;通过……;靠……)

By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。 The villagers were making a living by selling souvenirs to the tourists.村民们以向游客兜售纪念品为生。

Mr White keeps fit by working out for half an hour every morning.怀特先生每天早晨锻炼半个小时以保持身体健康。

13.So…that…/such … that… (如此……以致于……)

She spoke so fast that nobody could catch what she was saying.

她说话如此之快竟没有人听出来她在讲什么。

He made such rapid progre that he soon began to write articles in English.

他进步很快,不久就开始用英语写文章了。

Such rapid progre did he make that he soon began to write articles in English.

So angry was he that he couldn’t speak.他如此愤怒,以致说不出话来。

So precious is time that we can\'t afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。

14.On no account can we + V(我们决不能……)

On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我们决不能忽略知识的价值。 on no account =by no means = in no way决不;绝不

15.It is time + S +过去式(该是……的时候了)

It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.

该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

16.Those who… (……的人)

Those who break the law should be punished.违反法律的人应该受到处罚。

17.①We should spare no efforts to beautify our environment.

我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。

②Be closely related to… (与……息息相关)

Taking exercise is closely related to health.做运动与健康息息相关。

③Do good to (对……有益),do harm to (对……有害)

Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。

Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。

④Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed.听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。

⑤Take place(发生;举行)

The Olympic Games take place every four years.奥林匹克运动会每四年举行一次。 Great changes have taken place in my hometown since 1978.自从1978年以来,我的家 乡已发生了很大的变化。

18.Be nowhere to be seen/found/heard (哪儿也见不到/找不到/听不到……)

The children were nowhere to be seen.根本看不见孩子们在哪儿。

The book is nowhere to be found.哪儿也找不到这本书。

19.Make it a rule to + V (养成……的习惯)

We should make it a rule to keep regular hours.我们应该养成按时作息的习惯。

20.Find /think /feel /make /etc + it + adj/n to do/that–clause (发现/认为某事或者做某事……)We all think it important to learn English well.我们都认为学好英语重要。

I feel it my duty to help the people in trouble.我觉得帮助处于困境中的人们是我的责任。Betty made it clear that she would support Amy.贝蒂清楚地表明她要支持艾米。

21.Due to/Owing to/Thanks to/On account of /because of + N (因为……)

Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.

因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。

22.What a(n) + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a(n) + N + V!(多么……!)

What an important thing it is to keep our promise!

How important a thing it is to keep our promise! 遵守诺言是多么重要的事!

23.Be not (no longer) what sb / sth was (used to be) (某人某物不是过去的某人某物)My hometown is no longer what it used to be.我的家乡不是过去的家乡了。

My hometown is no longer the same as it was (used to be).我的家乡不是过去的家乡了。My hometown is no longer what it was ten years ago.我的家乡已不是10年前的家乡了。

24.It’s no wonder / No wonder (难怪……)

No wonder you’ re tired; you have been working for hours.

难怪你累,你已经连续工作数小时了。

25.As an old saying goes,(俗话说得好……)

As an old saying goes, \"Honesty is the policy.\" 俗话说得好:诚实为上策。

26.Cannot help but do sth / can’t help doing(忍不住……;不得不……)

Whenever I think of the happy days of my childhood, I cannot help but feel excited.

= Every time I think of the happy days of my childhood, I cannot help feeling excited.每当我想起儿童时代的快乐日子,我就忍不住感到兴奋。

27.Sb is said to do (据说……,人们说……)

It is said that Ken is very good at operating computers.

= Ken is said to be very good at operating computers.

= People say that Ken is very good at operating computers.据说肯非常擅长操作电脑。

28.There is no need for sth / there is no need to do sth (没有必要做……)

There is no need for us to stay here.我们没有必要在这儿停留。

29.Do what one can to do / do all one can to do /do everything one can to do

(尽某人之力做某事)

I’ll do what I can to help you.= I’ll do all I can to help you.

I’ll do everything I can to help you.我将尽力帮助你。

30.It takes … to do (做某事需要……)

It will take a lot of courage to tell the truth.说真话需要很大的勇气。

It takes a very unusual mind to undertake analysis of the obvious.

分析明显存在的事物需要非凡的头脑。

Perseverance is a kind of quality and that’s what it takes to do anything well.

毅力是一种品质,是做好一切事情所需要的。

注意比较:It takes sb some time to do sth (某人花时间做某事)

It took me half an hour to finish my homework.做完作业花了我半个小时。

31.It is a waste of time or money to do sth (做……是浪费时间或者钱)

It is a waste of time to talk to him.和他说话是浪费时间。

32.Be of great value (importance, significance, use, help, benefit, interest)

(非常有价值/重要等)

A college education is of great value in one’s life.高等教育在人生中很重要。

33.Have no choice but to do sth / have no alternative but to do (别无他法,只得……;不得不)The enemy had no choice but to give in.敌人只得投降。

34.On (the) one hand, on the other hand(一方面……,另一方面……)

On the one hand, I like the colours of the painting, but on the other hand, I don’t like thebackground of it.一方面,我喜欢这幅画的颜色;但另一方面,我不喜欢画的背景。

35.Not only… but also… (不但……而且……)

Not only does he work faster, but also he works better.他不仅干得快,也干得更好。

36.If only… (要是……该多好啊)

If only I had the book! 我要是有那本书就好了!

If only you had worked with greater care! 你干活时要是再认真些就好了!

If only I had arrived there five minutes earlier yesterday!昨天要是早到5分钟该多好啊!

37.Weather permitting, …… (时间允许的话……,独立主格结构)

Weather permitting, we’ll go out for a walk.时间允许的话,我们去散散步。

38.祈使句+and / or

Work hard and you will pa the exam.努力学习,你就能通过考试。

Hurry up or you’ll be late.赶快,否则你就要迟到了。

39.As time goes on / with time going on, (随着时间的推移……,)

As time goes on /With time going on, music grows and changes and is making our lives more colourful.随着时间的推移,音乐不断发展变化,使我们的生活越来越丰富多彩了。

40.It occurs to sb to do sth/ It occurs to sb that /sth occurs to sb (想起……;想到……)It occurred to me to visit my friend.我想到我要去看看我的朋友。

It occurred to me that I had forgotten my keys.我想起了我忘带钥匙了。

A good idea suddenly occurred to me.我突然想起了一个好主意。

41.not…until… (直到……才)

Jack didn’t understand why his mother was angry with him until she told him everything.直到杰克的母亲把一切对他和盘托出,他才明白母亲为什么跟他生气。

Not until his mother told him everything did Jack understand why she was angryhim.(倒装句)

It was not until his mother told him everthing that Jack understood why she was angry withhim.(强调句)

42.What surprises me most /What imprees me most /What worries me most is that…… (最使我惊奇的是/给我印象最深的是/最使我担心的是……)

What surprised me most was that he didn\'t attend the meeting.最使我惊奇的是他没有参加会议。

What imprees me most is that they never lose heart.给我印象最深的是他们从不泄气。

43.As we all know/as is known to all, … (众所周知……)

As we all know, Taiwan is part of China.众所周知,台湾是中国不可分割的一部分。As is known to the United States, Mark Twain is a great American writer.

美国人都知道,马克·吐温是一位伟大的美国作家。

44.As soon as/ the moment/ the minute/ the instant/ immediately/ directly /no sooner…than/ hardly…when/on + 名词/doing(一……就……)

Please telephone me immediately you get home.到家就给我打电话。

No sooner had he arrived there than he fell sick.他刚到那儿就病倒了。

On their return, they were praised as national heroes.他们一回来,就被誉为民族英雄。 On his arrival he went straight to the counter and spoke to the clerk in uniform.他一到就直径奔向柜台和穿着制服的职员说话。

45.It is/ was…that…(强调句型)

Jack bought two tickets for the musical last Friday.杰克上星期五买了两张音乐剧的票。It was Jack that bought two tickets for the musical last Friday.上星期五买了两张音乐剧票的是杰克。

It was last Friday that Jack bought two tickets for the musical.杰克是在上星期五买了两张音乐剧的票。

46.No matter what/ which/ where/ when/ who/ whom/ how = whatever/ whichever/ wherever/ whenever/ whoever/ whomever/ however(无论……)

No matter who knocks at the door, don’t answer it.无论谁敲门,都不要开门。 No matter what he says, I won’t believe him.无论他说什么,我都不会相信他。 However cold it is, he always goes swimming.不管天多冷,他都要去游泳。

No matter who(m) you speak to, you should be polite.不管你跟谁说话,都应该有礼貌。 He failed again and again no matter how hard he tried.无论他怎么努力,总是屡次失败。

47.It will(not)be+段时间+before+一般现在时(要过多久某事才发生/用不了多久就……)It was (not)+段时间+before+一般过去时(过了一段时间才……/没过多久就……) Scientists say it may be five or six years before it is poible to test this medicine on humanpatients.科学家们说可能还需要5到6年的时间这种药才能在病人身上进行实验。 It will be more than 100 years before the country begins once again to look as it did before.这个国家要想恢复到以前那样,得要100多年。

It was not 5 minutes before the police arrived.过不了5分钟,警察就到了。

注意比较:

Ten years paed before she knew it.不知不觉三年过去了。(before 还没有来得及……就……;不等……就……)

Before she could think twice, the water was upon her.不等她多想,洪水已近在眼前。

48.Was/were doing…when…(正在……突然……)

Had done … when…(刚……就……)

Was (were) about to do/ on the point of doing … when …(正要……这时……)

We were having cla when the earthquake happened.我们正在上课,这时发生了地震。I had just sat down when the bell rang.我刚坐下来,这时铃响起来了。

She was on the point of leaving when he came.她正要离开,这时他来了。

I was working in the garden when I suddenly felt a pain in my stomach.

我在花园里正在干活,突然感到肚子疼痛。

Frank was about to leave when he noticed a letter lying on the floor.

弗兰克正打算离开,这时他注意到地板上有封信。

He was about to pick up the piece of paper when a gust of wind blew it away.

他正要把那张纸捡起来,这时一阵风把它刮跑了。

49.have…difficulty/trouble in doing sth (做某事有……困难或麻烦)

With the old man leading the way, the soldiers had no difficulty in walking through theforest.由老人带路,战士们毫不费力地穿过了森林。

It being dark, we had great trouble in finding his addre.

由于天黑,我们费尽周折才找到他的住址。

50.As...as poible (= as...as one can/could) (尽可能…… )

Please practise speaking English as ofen as poible.请尽可能经常地练习说英语。Come here as soon as poible.尽可能快地到这里。

Try to do your homework as carefully as you can.做作业时尽量认真。

We’ll try to get there as early as we can.我们应尽早到那儿。

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