内部资料
第三部分 词汇与结构
2014年12月《大学英语B》统考题库全翻译版
2014年10月17日更新（内部资料）
1．本部分重点选出60个出现几率大的题目，重点复习。
2．根据预测考试出现频率高低统计，次重点55个，标注为蓝色（蓝色为除红色外出现几率大的考题）。
复习本资料无需看其他资料，基础较差的重点温习标注红色的60题即可。考5题共10分。
----------------以下红色1-70重点掌握，考试出现2-4个可得分值4-8分------------------ 一些同学基础较差，直接看英语无法掌握，现将全部短文翻译为中文，方便记忆
1.–The workers are busy___D____models for the exhibition.那些工人在忙着为展览会做模型。 A.to make B.with making
C.being making
D.making 2.-It was well known that Thomas Edison ____B____ the electric lamp.大家都知道托马斯.爱迪生发明了电灯。 A.discovered B.invented
C.found
D.developed 3.-She wonders ____D____will happen to her private life in the future. 她不知道未来在她私人生活中会发生什么事。 A.that B.it C.this
D.what
C.the slower
D.the more slower 4.-The higher the temperature, ____A____the liquid evaporates.温度越高，液体蒸发得越快。 A.the faster B.the more fast 5.-Australia is one of the few countries ____C____ people drive on the left of the road. 澳大利亚是少数几个沿左侧开车的国家之一。 A.which A.when A.Which A.much A.early
B.that
C.where D.on which C.in which
D.that 6.-Sunday is the day ____A____people usually don’t go to work.星期天是人们通常不上班的日子。
B.which B.As 7.-____B___you know,David has been well lately.正像你所知道的那样，David近来身体很好。
C.What
D.When
D.much more
D.earlier 8.-The harder you study, __C__ you will learn.你学习越努力，学到的东西越多。
B.many
C.the more 9.-They got there an hour ___D__than the others.他们比别人早到一个小时。
B.much early
C.more early
10.-The grey building is the place where the workers live, and the white building is the place where the spare parts ___B___.灰色建筑是工人住的地方，而白色建筑是生产部件的地方。 A.are producing B.are produced
C.produced
D.being produced 11.-Once environmental damage ___D___, it takes many years for the system to recover. 一旦环境遭到破坏，需要很多年才能恢复过来。 A.is to do B.does
C.had done
D.is done 12.-We worked hard and completed the task ___C___.我们努力工作并且提前完成了任务。 内部资料
A.in the time A.up B.on the time C.out
C.ahead of time D.before time 13.–I did’t expect you to turn ____A____ at the meeting yesterday.昨天我没有想到你会出现在会议上。
B.to
D.over 14.-I like the teacher __C__claes are very interesting and creative. 我喜欢那位老师，她的课非常有趣并有创意。 A.which B.who
C.whose
D.what
15.- Write to me when you get home.你到家就给我写封信。____B____ is your girl friend like?你的女朋友是什么样的一个人？Do you want to wait? 您愿意等吗？
- Five days ____C____ too long for me to wait. 五天等待的时间对于我来说太长了。 A was
B were
C is
D are 内部资料
28.-You had better ____C____ a doctor as soon as poible.你最好尽快去看医生。 A.seeing B.saw C.see
D.seen 29.-The boy is not happy at the new school.He has ____A____ friends there. 这个男孩在新学校里不开心，因为，在那儿他几乎没有朋友。 A.few B.a few
C.little
D.a little C.play
D.played 30.-I fell and hurt myself while I ____A____ basketball yesterday.昨天我在打篮球的时候摔伤了。 A.was playing A.spent B.am playing
C.cost 31.-Tom ____A____ more than twenty pounds on the novel.汤姆花了20多英镑买了这本小说。
B.paid
D.took
D.closing 32.–Don’t forget ____B____ the window before leaving the room.离开这个房间前，别忘了关窗户。 A.to have closed A.quickly B.to close
C.having closed 33.-Twenty people were ____D____ wounded in the air crash.在这次飞机失事（坠毁）中，20人受重伤。
B.wrongly
C.bitterly
D.seriously 34.-The top of the Great Wall is ____C____ for five horses to go side by side.长城上面宽到足以能让五匹马并行。 A.wide B.so wide
C.wide enough
D.enough wide 35.–We’ve mied the last bus.I’m afraid we have no ____B____ but to take a taxi. 我们已经错过了最后一班公共汽车，恐怕我们别无选择，只有坐出租车了。 A.way B.choice C.poibility
D.selection 36.-Nancy is considered to be ____D____ the other students in her cla. 大家认为Nancy和他们班上其他同学一样聪明。 A.le intelligent C.intelligent as well A.clearly B.the most intelligent D.as intelligent as C.clear
D.clearing 37.–It’s____C____that he was wrong.很显然，是他错了。
B.clarity
38.There ____A____ a book and some magazines on the desk.桌上有一本书和一些杂志。 A.is
B.are
C.have
D.has 39.She is not only my clamate __B__ also my good friend.她不仅是我的同学，而且还是我的好朋友。 A .or
B.but
C.and
D.too
40.He asked the waiter ___C___the bill.他向服务员要账单。 A.on
B.of C.for
D.After 41.-___A___ you are leaving tomorrow, we can have dinner together tonight. 既然你明天就要离开，那么今晚我们一起吃晚饭。 A.Since B.While C.For
D.Before 42.-I would like to do the job _____D____ you don’t force me to study. 只要你不强迫我学习，我愿意做这项工作。 A.in case B.although
C.though D.as long as 43.-The reason I did not go abroad was ____C____ a job in my home town. 我没出国的原因是我在家乡找到了一份工作。 内部资料
A.because A.What B.due to B.That
C.that I got C.As D.Which
D.because of getting 44.-___B___ she survived the accident is miracle.她在这起事故中幸存，真是个奇迹。 45.-I often see ___B___ the road on his way home.我经常看见他在回家路上穿过那条马路。 A.he cro A.lived B.him cro
C.him croed D.he croing
D.is living 46.-His mother __C__alone since his father died.自从他父亲去世到现在，他母亲一直独自一人生活。
B.lives C.has lived 47．When Lily came home at 5 p.m.yesterday, her mother ___B___dinner in the kitchen.
莉莉昨天五点钟回家时，她妈妈正在厨房里做晚饭。 A．cooked B．was cooking C．cooks B．old
B．at
C．spoken
D．has cooked D．talked 48.I don’t know the park, but it’s_____A____to be quite beautiful.我不了解这公园，但据说很美。 A．said
A．for
49.Mike is better than Peter___B____swimming.Mike比Peter更擅长游泳。
C．on
D．in
50.The young lady coming over to us__A___our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that! 那个正朝我们走来的年轻女子肯定是我们的英语老师；她走路的样子就告诉我们了。 A．must be
B．can be
C．would be
D．could be 51.Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ____C____ of fat. 尽管鸡蛋营养丰富，但它含有大量的脂肪。 A．a large number of B．the large number
C．a large amount
D．the large amount 52.Neither John_____A___his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train．约翰和他父亲都没能早点起来赶上早班火车。 A．nor
B．or
C．but
D．And 53.Jane’s dre is similar in design____C____her sister’s．简的裙子和她妹妹的在设计上很相似。 A．1ike
B．with
C．to
D．As 54.His salary as a driver is much higher than____D____．他当司机的薪水比当搬运工的薪水要高的多。 A．a porter
B．is a porter C．as a porter
D．that of a porter 55.___C_____these honors he received a sum of money．除了这些荣誉外，他还得到了一笔钱。 A．Except
A．me go
A．hear
B．But
C．Besides
D．Outside B．me going
C．I go
D．I going
C．be heard
D．Hearing 56.Would you let____A____to the park with my clamate，Mum? 妈妈，让我和同学一起去公园好吗？ 57.I have been looking forward to_____D___from my parents.我一直盼望着收到父母的来信。
B．being heard 58.The manager will not___D_____us to use his car．经理不准我们用他的车。 A．have
B．1et
C．agree
D．Allow 59.____D____her and then try to copy what she does．留心观察，然后照她的样子做。 A．Mind
B．See
C．Stare at
D．Watch
60.Will you___A_____me a favor，please? 你愿意帮我个忙吗？ A．do
B．make
C．bring
D．Give 内部资料
-------------以下为蓝色1-55需重点掌握，考试出现1-2个，每5个小题后KEY是依次的答案------- 1.It’s bad____A____for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed． 对你来说在禁止吸烟的公共场所吸烟是一个坏的举止行为。
A．behavior
B．action
C．manner
D．Movement 2.It’s a good idea．But who’s going to_____A___the plan? 这是个好主意。但谁去执行这个计划呢？ —I think John and Peter will．我认为约翰和比德可以去执行这个计划。 A．carry out
B．get through
C．take in
D．set aside 3.The computer system____A____suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet．
在他上网查找资料的时候计算机系统突然瘫痪。
A．broke down
B．broke out
C．broke up
D．broke in 4.If she wants to stay thin, she must make a ____A___in her diet.如果她想保持身材苗条，就必须在饮食有所改变。 A．change
B．turn
C．run
D．Go 5.___A_____the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony． 在独立战争以前，美国时英国的一个殖民地。
A．Before
B．At
C．In
D．Between 6.A police officer claimed that he had attempted to _____A___paying his fare. 警官说这个年轻人试图拒付费用。 A．avoid
B．reject
C．refuse
D．neglect
7.While I was in the university, I learned taking a photo, ___B_____is very useful now for me. 我在大学里学会了照相，现在对我很有用。 A．it
B．which
C.slight
C．that
D．what
8.-He is not seriously ill, but only a ___C___ headache.他病得并不严重，知识轻微的头痛。 A.obvious B.delicate
D.temporary 9.On average, a succeful lawyer has to talk to several____D____a day. 一般一个成功的律师一天要接待好几个委托人。 A．customers
B．supporters
C．guests A．fee
D．clients
10.What is the train ____C____to Birmingham? 到伯明翰的火车票多少钱？
B．tip
C．fare
D．cost
11.You shouldn’t ____C___ your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight. 鲍勃，你不该那样浪费时间；你今晚得完成学校得作业。 A．cut
B．do
C．kill
D．kick
12.Both the kids and their parents ___C_____ English, I think.I know it from their accent. 我想，这些孩子和他们的父母都是英格兰人。从他们的口音我可以知道。 A．is
B．been
C．are
D．Was 13.A number of people __C___at the street corner.很多人在街角 A.am
B.is
C.are
D.be 14.He __A_ a sum of money every month to help the two orphans.他每个月会出一笔钱资助那二个孤儿。 A sets aside
B sets up
C sets along
D sets in 内部资料
15.His example ____C___ that everyone can become a useful person in society so long as he is willing to work hard.他的例子表明每个人都可以成为对社会有用的人，只要他愿意努力工作。 A exprees
B thinks
C indicates
D supplies
16.The audience ____C___ dreed in a variety of ways, some in suits and drees, some in jeans.观众们有着形形色色的装束，有些穿礼服，有些穿牛仔服 A is
B has
C are
D have 17.Some TV programs are interesting but some others are ____A__ and full of violence.有些电视节目很有趣，但有一些很恐怖 A frightening B frightened
C to be frightening D to be frightened 18.I look forward to ____B___from you.我期待你的来信.A heard
B hearing
C hears
D hear 19.There is _____D____in today\'s newspaper.今天报纸上有一些新鲜的事
A new anything
B new something
C anything new
D something new 20.The food industry in our country is developing ____D__.
我国食品业发展迅速
A quickly
B fast
C swiftly
D rapidly 21.Your father likes playing golf, he\'s really enthusiastic __B__it.你爸爸热衷于打高尔夫，他真的喜欢它。 A by
B about
C with
D on 22.The league secretary and monitor __B____asked to make a speech at the meeting.团委书记兼班长被邀请在会上讲话
A has
B was
C are
D were 23.I shall be surprised if he does this the same way ___A___I do.如果他和我做的一样，我会惊讶的 A as
B like
C which
D what 24.I didn\'t know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ____C____ to me.我不知道怎么办，但是突然我有了一个主意。 A appeared
B happened
C occurred
D emerged 25.Mathematics ____A____ study or science of numbers.数学是学习或研究数据。 A is
B are
C was
D were 26.The young man was drunk ____B____ two glaes of wine.这个年轻人喝了二杯葡萄酒 A on
B with
C at
D against 27.The teacher\'s lecture on pronunciation lasted for three hours.Many of us felt very ___B____ and sleepy.老师已经连续上了三个小时课，我们许多人都觉得无聊和犯困。 A boring B bored
C losing
D interested 28.All ___C___ they have done is good for us all.We should understand them.他们做的一切都是为了我们，我们应该理解他们。 A what 们很高兴。 A at B on
C from
D with 30.Although we have achieved some succe, we should work harder ____A___ now on.虽然我们取得了 B which
C that
D as 29.We are glad that we finally managed to get into contact ___D_____ them.我们终于跟他们联系上了，我内部资料
一些成功，仍然努力工作。 A from B by
C since
D as D to marry 31.John and Alice got _____C__ last year in Las Vegas.约翰和爱丽丝去年在拉斯维加斯结婚了 A marrying B marriage
C married
32.If you observe more closely, Margaret is ____A___ of the two girls.如果你仔细观察会发现马格瑞是二个女孩中最高的。 A the taller B taller
C the tallest
D tallest 33.I ___D___ my home work this time yesterday evening.昨天晚上这个时候我正在做作业 A were doing
B was to do
C am doing
D was doing 34.There is ___D___water in the gla, is there? 杯子里有一些水，是吗？ A a few
B not
C few
D little 35.Nice to see you.I ___A___you for a long time.很高兴见到你。 我已经好久没有见到你 A haven\'t seen
B didn\'t see
C hadn\'t seen
D don\'t see 36.What will be the population of our country by the end of _____C_____？ 21世纪末我国人口会有多少 A twenty-one century
B the twenty-one century
C the twenty-first century
D twenty-first century 37.___C___delicious these moon cake are! 这是多么美味的月饼！ A How a
B What a
C How
D What 38.The accident was ___C___ to carele driving.这场事故被认为是司机的疏忽大意造成的 A.for
B.likely
C.due
D.because 39.Fish can\'t live ___B___ water.鱼离开了水无法生存 A.with
B.without
C.in
D.on 40.Can you look after my children for a while? I don\'t want to leave them ____C___.你可以帮我照看一会我的孩子吗？我不想让他们独自呆着。 A.lonely B.away
C.alone
D.along 41.I couldn\'t find my English-Chinese dictionary ___A____.找遍任何地方都没找到我的英汉字典。 A.anywhere
B.everywhere
C.nowhere
D.somewhere
42.Put it down, Richard.You mustn\'t read ____C____letter.理查德，把它放下。你不能读其他任何人的信
A.anyone\'s else\'s
B.anyone\'s else
C.anyone else\'s
D.anyone else 43.I have ____B___her, but I have never met her.我听说过她，但我从未见过她 A heard
B heard of
C heard from
D heard a lot 44.When the lights turn red, the traffic ____C____ stop.当灯变红，车辆必须停止
A can
B may
C must
D needn\'t 45.Why not _____C___ boating with us in the park? 在公园里为什么我们不去划船呢？ A to go
B going
C go
D goes 46.Don\'t forget ___C___ your umbrella with you.It might rain in the evening.别忘记带上你的伞，晚上可能会下雨。 A.taking B.taken
C.to take
D.to be taking 内部资料
47.___A____playing basketball here? 请你不要在这里打篮球，好吗？
Sorry, we\'ll leave right away.对不起，我们马上离开。 A.Would you mind not
B.Would you don\'t mind
D.Would you mind C.Would you mind no
48.With a good command of reading skills,most students can manage to read___D___as they could the year before.作为对阅读技巧好的介绍，大多数学生能设法达到比他们以前阅读速度的两倍。 A.as twice fast
B.as fast as twice
C.as twice as fast
D.twice as fast 49.Mary told me that she ___B____ to the supermarket before coming home.玛丽告诉我他回家之前去了超市。
A.go
B.had gone
C.goes
D.Gone 50.If I don\'t _____D___ the phone at home, ring me at work.如果没人接接家里电话，就打我办公室电话 A.reply
B.return
C.respond
D.answer 51.I thought that honesty ____B___ the best policy.我认为真诚是最好的决策.A.was
B.is
C.were
D.be
52.This is the ___C___ photo I have ever taken.这是我曾经拍过的最好照片 A.worse
B.better
C.best
D.most worst 53.In order to ___C___ the disease, the first thing we should do is to do research about it and find out a satisfactory cure.为了控制疾病，我们要做的第一件事是对它做研究，找出一个满意的治疗方法。 A.confirm
B.conduct
C.control
D.confuse 54.The firemen tried their best to ____D___ the fire but in vain.消防队员们尽力扑灭火灾却徒劳无功。 A.put up B.put forward
C.put down
D.put out 55.____C___ him go out if he wants to.如果他想出去，让他出去
A.Allow
B.Leave
C.Let
D.Permit
9月大学英语B统考 网考大学英语B 电大_远程教育_网络教育学院英语英汉翻译题库
