CET-4听力场景词汇
ticket 罚单 fast way / expre way / high way 1.学校场景
课程分类 Optional course 选修课 Required course 必修课
Day course 白天的课 Evening course 晚上的课
科目或专业 Chinese 中文mathematic 数学history 历史 chemistry 化学
literature 文学
考试 Final exam 期终考试middle exam 期中考试 make up 补考
private school 私立学校 religious school 教会学校
学校中的人 president 校长dean 院长profeor 教授lecturer 讲师
doctor 博士master 硕士bachelor 学士
freshman 大一新生sophomore 大二学生junior 大三学生senior 大四学生
借书 lend / borrow / check out参考书 reference book 过期 overdue 还书 return罚金 fine attend / have a lecture 上课
teaching aistant 助教
2.交通运输场景
fare 车票license 驾照rush hours 高峰时间 traffic jam 交通堵塞
overtake 超车one way street 单行道over speed 超速 police officer 交警
高速公路free way 免费高速公路ring road 环线 subway(美) / underground (英) 地铁 underpa人行地道overhead 轻轨 flyover 人行天桥
3.电话场景 mobile phone 手机 pay phone 公用电话
telephone box/booth 电话亭 extension 分机put~ through 接通
hold on 不要挂断,稍等take/leave a meage 留言hang up / get off 挂断
4.机场场景 plane / craft 飞机
book 订票 timetable 时间表 destination 目的地 one way ticket 单程票
round trip ticket 来回票 non-stop / direct flight 直航
transfer / lay over / stop over 转机
first / busine / economy cabin 头等 / 商务 / 经济 舱
confirm the flight 确认航班check in 登记 boarding card 登机牌
security check 安检see off 送行 board 登机 take off 起飞
departure 离港safety / sect belt 安全带 land 着陆
5.公司场景
job vacancy 有空缺职位 letter of application 求职信 resume 简历
basic / personal info.基本信息/个人资料academic background 教育背景
work experience 工作经验interview 面试work overtime 加班
wage 周薪salary 日薪 bonus奖金allowance 津贴annual income 年收入
promotion 升职 fire 解雇resign 辞职retire 退休 laid-off 下岗
work / job / career / course post / position
physician 内科医生
surgeon 外科医生
dentist 牙医
make an appointment 预约 emergency 急诊 check up / exam 检查
cold(感冒)—— flu (流感) —— headache (头痛)/ vocation / title 职务
假期休息的说法(依次是从大到小)
holiday 假日,假期 vacation 休假 annual leave 年假
sick leave 病假 rest 休息 break 指喝杯茶、喝杯咖啡的休息 coffee break 6.租房场景
live on campus 住校
live off campus 住校外
for sale 可销售的房子for rent / lease 可出租的房子
location 位置 suburb / downtown 市郊 / 市中心 condition 住房条件furnished 配家具 unfurnished 无装修
leaking 漏水 environment 环境
land lord 房东 land lady 房东太太
roommate 室友
好的室友:neat 整洁的 considerate 体贴的,细心的
不好的室友:mey / untidy 脏乱的 noisy 吵闹的
7.医院场景
see a doctor 去医院看医生
send for a doctor 让医生出诊
health center / clinic 卫生所 / 门诊部
—— sore throat(嗓子痛)——
fever(发烧)—— toothache(牙疼) —— stomachache (胃疼)
prescribe 开药方 pill / tablet 药片
8.宾馆场景
make a reservation 预订房间 confirm a
reservation 确认预订
cancel a reservation 取消预订fully booked / full up / full 客满
porter 行旅员 tips 小费 reception 前台 check in 登记入住
single room 单人房
double room 一张大床的双人房
twin room 两张单人床的双人房 suite 套房
bathroom toilet / w.c closet restroom 厕所
9.邮局场景
post / send / mail 寄 letter / mail 信
registered mail 挂号信 regular mail平信
airmail 航空信
overweight 超重
postage 邮资
email 电子邮件 reply 回复 forward 转发
cc(carbon copy) 抄送bcc(blind carbon copy)
秘密抄送
subject 主题 attach 附件attachment
10.饭店场景
eat out 出去吃 take away 外带 fast food 快餐
book a table 订位子waiter / waitne 服务员waitre
酒店环境常见问题:定或者预定 reserve (vt.) reservation
suite(套间) standard suite (标间)
presidential suite occupied occupancy入住 room service check in/out restaurant短语词汇讲解
single/double/triple room (上网可以说triple w doc…)
menu 菜单 order 点菜 appetizer 开胃菜 main course 主食
deert 餐后甜点 bill 账单 service charge 服务费 change 找零
tips 小费 keep the change 不用找零了
Campus life(反义词off campus校外)短语词汇讲解 线索1:作业
aignment due paper/eay/thesis booklist readinglist present presentation book/research report 线索 2:课程形式(必逃的选修课、选逃的必修课) course(完整的课) leon(具体的每一节小课) cla(倾向于指教室) optional course选修课
compulsory course必修课 elective course选修课 require requirement要求、必修课 seminar研讨会 group discuion团队讨论/workshop团队共同聚合活动的地方/lecture大课/leon小课 semester、term学期 线索3:名称
freshmann、greenhand sophomore junior senior bachelor master doctor tutor (导师;家教) 、mentor (亦师亦友;导师) 、profeor、instructor(讲师)、headmaster(校长) hotel短语词汇讲解
reception receptionist customer
点菜
order menu winelist(酒单)
Sir, can I take your order? I want to order a tin
of cola.Where is my order?
alcohol alcohol abuse酗酒 drink/beverage 买单
Check the bill, please.Check, please.Bill, please.
treat 请客 I treat you.It is my treat tonight.
retreat=withdraw后退,撤退
I’m buying./ I will take it./ It is on me.go Dutch.(Dutch courage酒后之勇) split分账 separately
Shall we split the bill? /How about splitting the bill?
食堂dining hall; canteen
continental breakfast欧式早餐(仅有咖啡和果酱面包)
restaurant beef/steak beer bill
chef/cook coffee ice cream drink dish order deert menu tipping soup seafood waiter/waitre
book/reserve a table delicious meal good service pay the bill Anything to drink? A table for two? Are you ready to order? etc.
train (station) / bus (stop)arrive
conductor售票员 terminal终点站 platform站grocer/shop (grocer杂货店 grocery食品杂货店;groceries杂货)price cheap expensive size bargain brand counter柜台 aistant color style fashion jean jacket dre t-shirt on sale/ a special sale Can I help you?/What can I do for you? How much does it cost? Cash or check? Can you show me… etc.officebo ability salary income post/position experience reputation resume vacation interview credentials学位证 vacancy candidate job applicant type a letter sales representative office number etc.hotel luggage/baggage reception register reservation suite double/single room book/reserve a room check in/out room service fill in the registration form etc.post office mail stamp letter envelope postage邮资 postcard package/parcel telegram airmail registered mail weight limit expre collect由收件人付款 etc.art galleryfine arts美术 modern art oil painting portrait catalog/catalogue ticket traditional Chinese painting国画 color painting landscape painting etc.
台 an expre train board the train single/one-way ticket return ticket bus driver bus schedule ticket office booking office get a transfer换车、转乘 etc.
bank deposit存款 bankbook存折 check支票
withdraw提款 interest interest rate bank clerk bank account current account活期存款 credit card exchange rate open a savings account etc.
bookstore/libraryauthor/writer bookshelf
catalogue magazine journal/periodical期刊 reference books bibliography novel renew续借 borrow return librarian due overdue how long can I keep the book? etc.
theater/concert/cinemaaudience
conductor指挥家 opera scene幕 setting场景 balcony包厢 drama hero/heroine screen climax高潮 Beijing opera claic music folk music民族音乐 light music musical instrument pop music流行音乐 etc.
plane/airportairsick晕机 landing
paport transfer flight Gate/boarding gate登机门 runway跑道 weight visa签证 a window seat靠窗座位 air hoste arrival time boarding pa登机牌 confirm one’s ticket机票确认 departure time起飞时间 luggage claim area行李提取处 take off depart from Gate Six direct/non-stop flight reserve/book ticket smoking section check in办理登机手续 one-way ticket return/round trip ticket fastening seat-belt/safety-belt etc.
school
cla leon homework aignment exam test quiz term semester freshman sophomore junior senior graduate tuition undergraduate profeor student lecture courses registration scholarship credit学分 diploma文凭 seminar研讨会 thesis major/minor deadline notes dormitory/dorm term paper required compulsory course optional course oral presentation Master’s Degree etc.