GRE词汇课笔记
1 ingenious adj 聪明的 ingenuous adj天真的
2 flagrant adj 恶臭的 fragrant adj 芳香的
3 daunt v 使胆怯 gaunt adj高廋的 jaunt v短途旅行 haunt n/adj常去的地方，萦绕于心 flaunt v 炫耀 vaunt v炫耀 taunt v嘲笑
4关于船的一组词：bow船首 gallery船上厨房 hull船壳 halk废壳 ballast 压舱物 rudder船的螺旋桨 stern船尾 hatch船舱口 mast桅杆 ensign舰旗 helm舵 helmsman舵手 deck甲板
5与希腊神话有关的词：chaos混乱 chimera神怪 titanic巨大的 atlas地图集 erotic 性爱的 cupidity贪婪 gorgon丑女 sphinx谜一般的人 iris彩虹 tautalize 逗弄 procrustian强求一致的 debut出次登台 obeion迷惑 glutton贪吃
6笑：deride gibe jeer mock scoff sneer taunt嘲笑chuckle小声的笑 chortle大声的笑 guffaw哄堂大笑 simper傻笑 smirk假笑 snicker/snigger窃笑 snort噗嗤一笑 7哭：weep/whimper小哭 wail/wine大哭 howl大哭/大笑
8芳香：aromatic balmy fragrant odoriferous redolednt perfume
9短暂：ephermeral evanescent fleeting momentary meteoric paing temperary transient transitory
10tumor肿瘤 benign良性肿瘤 malignant恶性肿瘤
11长篇指责性演说:diatribe harangue tirade
12辛辣：peppery(中) piquent(褒) pungent(贬)
13教堂系列：niche壁龛-----
14小错：foible peccadillo lapse
15 leer(男女):ogle(女男)暗送秋波>-- 16讽刺相关物:caricature讽刺画 lampoon讽刺文章 skit讽刺话 doggerel打油诗 limerick 五行打油诗 burlesque滑稽表演 17 pune梅干：plum梅子〉--〈raisn葡萄干：grape葡萄 18逃避：dodge eclude evade shirk sidestep weasel 19挥霍者：profligate prodigal spendthrift wastrel 20狂热者：zealot fanatic votary partisan 21困境:predicament dilemma quandary 22峡谷:gulley 23小屋：lodge hut stack shanty hovel冰屋：igloo 茅草屋顶:thatch 24黑话：jargon argot cant 25petrify石化 putrify腐烂 26凝结：coagulation congeal clot curdle cuddle拥抱—〉huddle集成一堆—〉hurdle障碍—〉murdle混乱—〉puddle水坑 Hold on!----------YiningYang 27障碍：barricade barrier encumberance hinderance obstacle obstruction impediment 28公开正式废除：abrogate repeal rescind 29废除废弃：abolish annul invalidate nullify negate revoke scrap 30 31 欺骗：（普通）inveigle swindle gull beguile(陷阱)decay ensnare entrap (美好结果)allure tempt entice(色诱)seduce debaush 花言巧语：blandishment cajole coax wheedle 32支点：purchase pivot fulcrum 33 闲逛：amble saunter stroll 胡乱走：ramble meander wander 34伤害：maul/lacerate 撕裂 mutilate切 maim残废 mayhem严重伤害罪 macerate浸软 laminate压薄 lacinate刺 affliction痛苦 agony/anguish极大痛苦 torment痛苦 twinge心灵上的刺痛 traua身心俱痛 travail艰苦劳动/分娩 35拼接图案:mosaic:tile/gla/ceramic sampler:stitch barquet:wood patchwork:cloth 36somniferous催眠 somolent想睡 37组成关系：bone:body/ bracket:shelf /buttre:wall /fraing:building /easel:canvas/girdle:skyscraper/guy:pylon/skeleton:animal/strut:wing/tripod:camera beam木梁girder钢梁 38战斗：skirmish 39bout n回合 lout n粗人 rout v大败 pout v噘嘴 tout v竭力称赞 40粗人：bour(不敏感的) lout（无教养的） churl（粗鲁的） yokel（乡巴佬） 41scalpel（解剖刀）:surgeon〉--〈stethoscope(听诊器)：physcian 42 Buck n公鹿，美元v弓背跃起，*反对 43以let为后缀的词：ringlet卷发 droplet小水滴 booklet小册子 piglet小猪 44编排关系： choreography:dance/plot:story/agenda:meeting/syllabus:course/program:concert/ itinerary:trip(journey) 45围栏：动物 corral:horse /coop:chicken/fold:sheep/pen：pigs 46忠诚：allegiance fealty fidelity loyalty47反对demur:doubt and objection 47粗鲁：impudent impertinent indecorous brazen 48冷淡：apathetic phlegmatic impaive indifferent monochalant stolid 49无精打采：laitude torpor languor lethargy languid tropid lackadaisical 50 51偷偷：正常 lurk:wait/shadow:follow/steal:take/abscond:depart/eavesdrop:listen/secrete(hoard):store(save) /poach:hunt 52放纵：coddle indulge dote spoil pamper humor 53ruby红宝石 sapphire兰宝石 turquoise绿宝石 emerald祖母绿 jade翡翠 amethyst紫水晶 rhinestone水晶 54事物及柄： sword:hilt/knife:haft/spear:shaft/pitcher:handle/crank:axle/helve:hatchet 55哲学：ontology本体论 episteology认识论 agnostics不可知论 methodology方法论 metaphysics形而上学 dichotomy二分法 56罪犯：conspirator共谋犯 felon重犯 accomplice同犯 confederate同案犯 abetter教唆犯 principal主犯 acceory从犯 57吝啬：miser stingy skimpy parsimonious penurious tightfisted 58节约：frugal thrifty sparing prudent provident 59花花公子：dandy过分好打扮的人 fop过分注重外表的人 libertine放荡的人 voluptuary沉迷于酒色的人 milksop娘娘腔 60 漩涡：whirlpool swirl madstorm vortex(大)，eddy（小） 61天真:inchoate incipient nascent 63sed前缀：sediment沉淀物 sedate镇静的 sedentary久坐的 sedulous勤勉的 sedative镇静剂 64武断：arrogant haughty iimperious overbearing persumptious pontifical supercilious peremptory surly 65即兴当场：extemporaneous extemporaryimprovised ipromptu offhand unrehearse adlib 66军事相关的词： 入侵：incursion invade aggreion 撤退：retreat部队：air force空军 cavalcade骑兵队伍 cavalry骑兵 infantry步兵 artilley炮兵 armada（古）舰队 fleet舰队 军团：regiment legion 大炮：artillery ordnance canon flak(高射) 进攻方式：feint佯攻 foray/raid突袭 aail/aault/onslaught猛攻 战斗：skirish 屠杀：carnage maacre hecatomb holocaust 根据地：foothold 战略：strategy 战术：tactic 狂败：debacle fiasco rout 狂胜：landslide 转折点：watershed 停战协定：armistice truce 67对手：adversary antagonist rival opponent foe(凶) 68味道淡：bland（褒） insipid/vapid(贬) boring(事物) 69郁闷：morose saturnine crestfallen downcast melancholy gloomy dispirited doleful 70天使：cherub seraph 71诽谤：asperse caluminate defame malign libel stingmatize traduce vilify 72吵闹：boisterous clamorous rabunctious rowdy obstreperous vociferous 73狭隘：insular provincial parochial 74虚伪：sanctimonious pharisaic hypocritical hypercritical（吹毛求疵） 75水可渗透：paible penetrable permeable pervious porous 76湿透：saturated soaked sodden soggy 77以pel为后缀：dispel驱散（中间向四周） expel逐出 impel内心驱使 compel外界驱使 repel击退,使反感 propel推进 78令人敬畏的: redoubtable awesome formidable 79显著:redoubtable eminent illustrious 80陈腐的:antiquated banal corny threadbare atale trite stereotyped hackneyed老马,雇用文人 platitudinal 81极端厌恶：abhor abominate deterst exercrate loathe>dislike contempt 82偏见：bias factional jaundical partical prejudiced tendentious warped prepoeed 83wax n蜡v上蜡 ,使变大，月盈wane月亏 wax and wane/flow and ebb=viciitudes盛衰变迁 84无经验的人：A:goosling cub colt greenhorn(动物衍生) B:fledgling stripling sapling（人衍生） 85欢乐：froblic frisk gambol rollick 86平静：equanimity tranquility serenity 87根除，摧毁：devastate annihilate deracinate exterminate extirpate eradicate uproot 88做作：affected artifical mannered pretentious stagy stilted strained theatrical studied 89后缀low:callow adj 未成熟的 fallow adj休闲的 gallows n绞刑架 hallow v视为神圣 sallow adj病黄色 wallow v猪在泥水中打滚，沉溺于 90流苏：tael fringe 91说话圆滑：glib mercurial 93隐士：anchorite recluse solitary hermit 94行李：briefcase handbag purse suitcase trunk rucksack 95猫科动物：cat lion tiger couger leopard lynx 96流氓：hooligan(足球)，miscreant ruffian rogue villain 97stardwarfneutorblackhole bigbane大爆炸 这个过程：内爆implode 反之 explode 98 早和正常：hieroglyphic : word /papyrus : paper / harpsochord : piano / arada : fleet 99 摇晃与正常：flounder : move / stutter : speak / limp : walk 100消毒：cauterize pasteurize fumigate 101各种刑具:guillotine manacle fetter shackle gallows 102veal小牛肉 venial可以原谅 venal唯利是图 103肉：bacon熏肉 pork猪肉 veal小牛肉 beaf牛肉 mutton羊肉 venison鹿肉 fillet鱼肉 carrion腐肉 scavenger食腐动物 104深奥:abstruse convoluted erudite obscure profound recondite inscrutable 105夸系列：女：seraphic >gorgeous>sexy,hot>bautiful>pretty>got sth有气质>adorable可爱的男：handsome>pretty>aesthetically challenged 106九大行星： 108大口喝：guzzle quaff swill potation 109冥界两条河：lehelethargic昏睡的styxstygian黑暗的 110碎片与完整：filing:metal/ shard:pottery/shaving(sawdust):wood/fragment:bone/crumb:bread 111法庭与法律系列:court(room)法庭 lectern审判席 法官:judge magistrate justice 证人: witne 伪证：perjury证词：testimony 陪审团：jury 宣判：verdictguilty 有罪 innocent无罪 defend被告 respondent被告（婚姻）corespondent第三者 plantiff原告 suitor原告（婚姻）prosecute公诉 accuse控告 plead辩护 prosecuter公诉人 litigant诉讼当事人（原+ 被） conviction定罪 sentence量刑 precedence先例法 tribunal裁判所113怒：rant glower fume 114gay+lesbion=homosexual 115淫棍：bawdy lascivious lecherous libidinous licentious lewd lubricious prurient salacious 116群：pack:wolf /pride:lions/swarm:ants(bees)/gaggle:geese/school(shool):fish 117新手:neophyte novice rookie tyre 118裁判:referee(大球)，umpire(小球) 119大师：mastro（音乐），virtuoso(艺术)， guru(宗教) savant(知识) 120小贩：hawker huckster peddler vendor 121间歇与正常: interregium:governmenthibernation:activitytruce:warfareintermiion:performance 122褶皱:物 pleat:curtain hem:garment olding:cabinet ruffle:shirt
