英语协会新会员入会考试
(1).Translation from English into Chinese
Planning of transport organization should consider the functions oftransport in society.One obvious function is the movement of people for work and leisure.(76)Transportation, however, is equally concerned with the movement of goods, which have little value unle they are in right place at the right time.(77)Raw materials are seldom consumed where they occur in nature.(78)Coal and iron ore, which are eential to steel and iron production, must be transported from their widely-located natural deposits to specific melting plants.Copper and some other ores are often reduced at the mines to avoid the transport of large quantities of waste materials, whereas wood has its full value in consumer areas.Much of Sweden\' s wood, Malaya\' s rubber, the US\' s grain, Kuwait\' s oil, New Zealand\' s meat and Australia\' s wool requires international transport in order to be of value.
Equally obvious is the importance of time for the transport of many goods.Fresh fruits, vegetables and fish, even refrigerated, are vulnerable(易损坏) to delays in transit.(79)If deliveries are held up for only a few days, great cost increases result from disturbance of production.Newspapers and mails are even more susceptible(受影响 ) to delay.So transport and communication retain a vital relation- ship despite telephones, radio and television.
Let us have a look at the\' ways in which an industrial manufacturing concern may be involved in transport.(80) Coal and oil must be moved to the electricity generation station which satisfies the manufacturing power requirements.Raw materials must be carded to the production units.Components must be moved at a regular rate to the aembly plant.The distribution and exporting of completed products requires other types of transportation services.Transport costs are therefore a vital element in industrial productivity.
(2)Translation from Chinese into English
81．我们将为您购买的洗衣机提供免费修理。
82.工人们被要求生产尽可能多的电视机。
83．对不起，你能告诉我到邮局怎么走吗?
84．就我而言，我不反对这项计划。
85.“你对这个小镇的印象如何?”“我印象很深”。
86.为了保护环境，我们必须减少污染
87.一个大学生应知道如何使用关闭计算机
88．请多穿点衣服，因为恐怕天气会变冷
