表示开头的：用于开篇引出扩展句： at first 最初
in the beginning 起初
recently 最近
currently 目前，最近
lately 最近
presently 现在，此刻 at present 现在，当今
now 现在 first(ly) 第一：
to begin with 首先，第一
first of all 首先，第一
in the first place 首先，第一 to start with 首先，第一
generally speaking 一般来说 in general 一般来说
on the whole 总起来说
It goes without saying that… 不用说
for one thing … (for another) 首先…其次
on the one hand … on the other hand 一方面…另一方面
承上启下的：
after/ after that/ afterwards 此后
after a few days 几天以后 after a while 过了一会儿
also/ too 并且，又 at any rate 无论如何
at the same time 同时 besides 此外
by this time 此时 certainly 无疑地，当然地
consequently 因此，结果 for example 例如
for instance 例如 for this purpose 为了这个目的
from now on 从此 furthermore 而且，此外
in addition 此外 in addition to … 除…之外
in fact 事实上 in other words 换句换说
in particular 特别地 in the same way 同样的
incidentally 顺便提一句 indeed 的确
meanwhile 与此同时 moreover 而且，此外
no doubt 无疑地 obviously 明显的
of course 当然 particularly 特别的
second (ly) 第二 similarly 同样地
so 所以 soon 不久
still 仍然
then 然后
third (ly) 第三
for another 其次
such as 正如 later 后来 truly 事实上，真实地
unlike … 不象…，和…不同
what is more 而且，此外
表示不同或相反意见 after all 毕竟
all the same 依然，照样 anyway 无论如何
at the same time 同时，然而 but 但是
by this time 此时 conversely 相反地
in/by contrast 对比之下 even though 即使
nonethele 尽管如此 still 仍然
in fact 事实上 as a matter of fact 事实上
despite 尽管…，虽然… especially 特别地
fortunately 幸运地 however 然而，无论如何
in spite of 尽管…，虽然…
1 luckily 幸运地
neverthele 不过，仍然 though/ although 尽管
no doubt 无疑地 notwithstanding 虽然
on the contrary 相反的 otherwise 否则
unfortunately 不幸的 unlike … 不象…，和…不同 whereas… 然而… yet 仍，然而，但是
用于小结和结尾： above all 最重要的是
accordingly 于是 as a consequence 因此
as a result 结果 as has been noted 如前所述
as I have said 如我所述 at last 最后
at length 最后，终于 by and large 一般来说
briefly 简单扼要地 by doing so 如此
consequently 因此 eventually 最后
finally 最后 hence 因此
in brief 简言之 in conclusion 总之，最后
in short 简而言之 in a word 总之
in sum 总之，简而言之 in summary 简要地说
on the whole 总体来说，整个看来 therefore 因此
thus 因此 to speak frankly 坦白地说
to sum up 总而言之 to summarize 简而言之
surely 无疑 to conclude 总而言之
no doubt 毫无疑问 undoubtedly 无疑
truly 的确 so 所以
obviously 显然 certainly 当然地，无疑地
all in all 总之
举例中常用的衔接： for example
for instance
take … for example a case in point is …
as an illustration
another example is … such as … like …
this can be illustrated by…
比较中常用的衔接： at the same time
similar to
accordingly
both
similarly (somewhat/very much) like and so…
and … too
in the same way
in a like manner
(exactly/almost) the same as show a degree of similarity
对照中常用的衔接： however
but
yet neverthele
nonethele
conversely whereas
though
on the contrary
2 on the one hand by contrast with/to instead of
be different from differ from … in that
因果法常用的衔接：
on the other hand
in contrast
unlike
in spite of be diimilar to
even though
because (of)
thus
as a result of
hence
for this reason
so
owing to
is caused by
on the ground of result from
therefore
consequently
is a consequence of because of the fact that due to
