Catcher in the rye
10140128 陈葭碧 Catcher in the rye wrote a 16 years old boy,called Holden ,who was born in a rich middle cla family .He escaped from school after being expelled in the fourth time .Then he went to the United States of New York city in one day and two nights.The whole story tells ahout his such a special experience.It not only vividly depicted a delicate restlene of the middle cla children’s depreed, lonely and cynical spirit world,and the psychological characteristics of adolescents’ a ma of contradictions, but also criticized the the hypocrisy in the adult society. The beginning of the story from Pencey school.Pencey middle school is very famous and has a great popularity in people\'s minds, however, the hero describes the pencey middle school follow as \" Pencey is just as other schools,it can’t cultivate talents at all.And I don’t see any outstanding , intelligent and excellent students.\" Besides, he also said there are a plenty of thieves in pencey middle school.In holden\'s opinion, the most unforgivable thing in that school is fuilled with hypocritical people, especially the principal.He is very snobbish.When he sees ordinary parents,he just say hello to them.While see the rich and powerful who drive a good car, he will talk with them enthusiasmly in a long time.Besides the disgusted Acle and Mr Rudd tower.The reason that Holden leaves pencey is not for he failed six subjects, but there are a lot hypocrite people.Even if there are endle glory and splendor, but the entire campus is indifferent and almost to be a no human world.
There is no happine in Holden\'s world.Even if he can feel happy, it is only a few people to give him.His reject good things, although it is a real concern.When his history teacher Spencer tells him that his parents are the best persons.He felt very disgusted, he heartily hates the word \"better\".While it\'s hard for me to imagine, as a child,why he could think so ugly about the world? Though there are many ugly things in this world, too.He even thinks some tiny little things very hateful.When he sees a boy who is just like a guy in the street and get together with his girlfriend.If they laugh constantly, he thinks their laugh is simply but not funny.Seeing somebody else playing a tune, he also thinks the man is just show off his ability.Seeing a woman with a child is being moved and cry at the movies, he also considered a phony.He even boring to hate Christians.In Holden\'s eyes, all sorts of things is just a fake death of farce.
When Holden sees the ugly side of life, he tells his loneline without any reservation.This kind of loneline is not a simple sadne in the sense of solitude, but it is not a person can really understand him.Although he hates Mr Rudd tower, he would also like to dance in front of him.\"I also need an audience and I also like to in front of others to show off myself\" This is the voice of his heart, he need to hear, to understand and not a elegantly false face and the soft greetings.Can a person feel happy without the audiences? The bus drivers wants him to throw snowballs, and he said he will not threw to anyone, but the bus driver doesn’t believe.\"People just don\'t believe your words\" Holton said：“No one understands him.The meet between the old man and him is not happy, because their views are opposite.But one the other hand, he is very desire to communicate with the old man.According to our today\'s understanding, if the man is not bosom friend, it isn’t neceary to explain.However he is too lonely, no one accompanies to him and talk to him,so he was very lonely.Thus under inevitable loneline, he even thought to find prostitutes and he just wants to talk with her, but the final result is being deceived and has also been beat by the rascal Maurice.
In our opinion, holden isn\'t a good student, but he has innocence and kindne in his heart just like other children\'s.When he take a taxi for twice, he asked the driver that:”Where should shallow-water ducks go in the central park when the lake is frozen ?”This is a funny question.Holden concerned about ducks and nature.So he is also sympathetic.In Edmond hotel, when he saw a old man worked as the waiter.Then he thought it is very difficult to let an old man to do such a thing.Having encountered bad suitcase in hand, the two sister eat only bread and coffee for breakfast, he even still hate to eat salted fish eggs.And thought that when they didn\'t teach ,how can they take the old straw basket to raise money in everywhere and will meet all kinds of situations, even attract by others despistion .From these things,we can conclude that he was very sympathetic.His brother and sister had a larger influence on holden\'s life.Alli have dead for a long time.On that day of Alli’s death , holden broken all of the windowsuntil his hands were bleeding.We can see that Alli ,as it were, the most important person in his life.This is not a fake.it is undoubtedly a huge strike for holden on her death.She wanted to escape from this world and to find her own spiritual home.He said to Sally:”They can go to the forest to built their own cabin by themselves and leave away from the people.Even their relativest come to visit them,they still don’t welcome.” In fact, Holden doesn’t hate this world, but hate something ugly.In Galveston, the poor James Kaiser was killed by a group of guys.However that group of boys are still escaping.The world really has a dark side, and even today, although the state attaches great importance to the legal system, but there are still many people ignore the law under the various network of relationships.We don\'t have to worry about these, because frankly speaking, we can\'t change the circumstances .Jsut like holden can\'t change the time, sometimes, we’d better be ourselves.
Holden’s character is very complex, on the one hand, he himself has many problems, he criticizes people around him, but times displays as much phonine, meanne and superficality as anyone else in the book.On the other hand, his spiritual world is innocent, he hates all phony things while seeks sincerity and love and he himself is a person full of love.He loves children, because children from falling into the cliff referring to the adult world which he aociates with hypocrisy and ugline.He doesn’t want children to step into the adult world; he wants them to stay innocent forever.That is why when he sees the word “fuck you” on the wall of Phoebe’s school he is so angry that he even wants to kill the guy who wrote it.His degeneration is in eence a kind of resistance, because he doesn’t want to wallow in mire with those guys he despises.“Anyway, I keep picturing all these little kids playing some game in this big field of rye and all.Thousands of little kids, and nobody\'saround--nobody big, I mean--except me.And I\'m standing on the edge of some crazy cliff.What I have to do, I have to catch everybody if they start to go over the cliff--I mean if they\'re running and they don\'t look where they\'re going I have to come out from somewhere and catch them.That\'s all I\'d do all day.I\'d just be the catcher in the rye and all.I know it\'s crazy, but that\'s the only thing I\'d really like to be.”This paragraph is the most famous part from the story.And to some extent,it reflects why the book is named by Catcher in the rye.
Holden was those of a very troubled person who deserved our sympathy more often than our praise.A close look at what Holden did, nonethele, revealed that he poeed very strong moral, compaionate instincts.Though Holden struggled against everything, even left away from the real world, he choose to adjusted himself to accept the real world to be a catcher in the real life.The Catcher in the Rye left many useful points to us for cogitation.Thus instead of treating the novel as a commentary by a innocent young man rebelling against an intensive world or as a study of a youth\'s moral growth, we regarded it as a guide that give us a hand to overcome the depreion when we are stuck in it.We should learn to adjust ourself to the society.
With an acceleration in the rate of economic growth, college graduates have to fight for jobs in a highly competitive market.What we need is not only the high level of competence in our profeion, but also the practical and sensible trait to realize the fact that we shouldn\'t give up until we have exhausted all the poibilities.Facing with the confuse problems, we should never compromise to them.We should accommodate ourself to live in the world.And it is the faith that pulls Holden back into the society.One who liv in that faith will never feel lonely or lose the way.
