个人见解型
简述问题 陈述自己观点、看法：In my opinion, 观点、看法 There are several reasons accouting for_______ / The reasons can be listed as follows: First of all,理由一 For example, _______ What\'s more, 理由二 Besides, 理由三
As for my suggestions/idea, firstly, 建议（想法）一 Secondly, 建议（想法）二 Thirdly, 建议（想法）三⑪ 结束语
There are at least two reasons contributing to ...
至少有两条理由可以证明......
There is no denying that ...
不可否认的是......
A case in point is ...
支持我理由的一个例证是......观点对比型
There is no complete agreement among people as to +某个话题/When it comes to+某个话题,different people will offer different opinions.Some agree to the viewpoint that+观点一/Some approve of the idea that+观点一They hold this poinion because+观点一理由一/In their opinion,观点一理由一 What\'s more, 观点一理由二
However, others tend to believe that+观点二/However,others who have a different opinion consider that+观点二They argue that+观点二理由一 Besides, 观点二理由二
Personally,自己观点On one hand/Firstly,自己理由一 On the other hand/Secondly,自己理由二⑪ Therefore，as statedabove,总结
Quite a few people are in favor of the opinion that ...
不少人赞成 ......
People who oppose the opinion believe taht ...
持反对意见的人认为......
Weighing up these two arguments, I\'m for ...
对比权衡这两个观点，我赞成......
The following reasons can account for my preference.
下面的理由可以证明我的观点。
Taking the above mentioned factors into consideration,
we may reasonably conclude that ...
考虑以上情况，我们有理由得出如下结论......
评论+描述型：
As is shown in the picture/chart,图画或图表的内容和反映的现象/In the picture /chart, we can see that 图画或图表的内容和反映的现象As is known to us,it is a common social phenomenon.
There may be a combination of factors which contribute to图画或图表的内容和反映的现象/The following reasons may account for图画或图表的内容和反映的现象 First of all,原因一Moreover,原因二In addition,原因三 So it is not difficult for us to understand总结原因导致的结果
As to me,自己的观点Firstly,理由一 Secondly,理由二⑪ Thirdly,理由三⑫ 总结句/Therefore,总结句
According to the picture/chart, it is clear that ...
如图中所示，很明显 ......
It mirrors a common social phenomenon.
这反映了一个普遍的社会现象。
There are several poible reasons which areresponsible for this phenomenon.
该现象可能是由好几个原因导致的。
It\'s high time that we took strict and effective measuresto ...
现在是该采取严厉、有效的措施去......的时候了。
建议信
Dear_____ ,
I am very pleased to know that_____./ I\'m very glad to have received the letter you sent me___ago. You have asked me for my advice with regard to____.
In my opinion/To my view,______ On one hand/ For one reason,_______ On the other hand / For another reason,______ Therefore,I think it\'s a good idea for you to_______ .
As to ______ , I suggest _______ . I am sure ______ .
Please infom me if there is something I can do for you. I am looking forward to _______ .
Sincerely yours ,
Signature
It seems to be a good idea that ...
看来......是个好主意。
I would like to offer my suggestion that ...
我想建议 ......
I hope you will find these suggestions helpful.
我希望这些建议对你有帮助。
Don\'t hesitate to contact me when you come acro
any trouble.
当你遇到困难时，请一定要和我联系。
邀请信
Dear_____ ,
__________.I\'m writing to invite you to____.
There are some points you may want to know about _______ ./ During _______ , we will have lots of activities you are interested in. First, ___________ .
Second, _________ .
I believe that you will be very interested in ____ .
For one thing / First, _______ . For another / Second, _______ .
Since the _____ will begin, is it poible_______?
I really hope you can come./ I\'m looking forward to
_______ .
Yours,Signature
I take great pleasure in inviting you to ...
感到十分荣幸地邀请你......
We would feel honored and pleased if you could
come.
如果你能来，我们会感到十分荣幸。
It is with the greatest pleasure that I write to invite
you to ...
我感到十分高兴能邀请你 ......
I\'m looking forward to your participation.
我期待着你的参加。
道歉信
I sincerely hope this doesn\'t cause you too much
inconvenience.
我真诚地希望不会给你带来太多的不便。
I do apologize for ...
对 ......我感到很抱歉。
I feel sorry indeed to have put you in such great
trouble.
给你带来这么大的麻烦我感到十分抱歉。
I wonder if it is poible ...
我想知道有没有可能......倡议书
Dear_____ ,
_______. In order ______ , I / we call on __sb__ to _____ .
It is _____ for us to ______ . On one hand, ___ .
On theother hand, _______ . Therefore, as_____, we should do as follows./ So it is high time
Firstly, _____ . Secondly, ______ . Thirdly, _____ .
If you are willing to ______, please ______ .
⑪ Dear _____ , let\'s make the activity of __doing_ .
Signature
Now it is neceary and urgent for us to
show our love.
现在迫切又必要地需要我们去献爱心。
Let\'s start right now and spare no effort to
do a little bit every day, every hour, and
every minute!
让我们从现在开始，时时刻刻不遗余力地从点滴
做起吧！
Please join us in the action and extend your
love into a spirit of daring any poible
difficulty.
请加入我们的行动，将你的爱心化为克服任何困
难的精神吧
Here I am writing to you to call your attention
to some problems about ...
我写这封信的目的是希望你关注一些......的问题。
I do hope you can take these problems
seriously.
我真的希望你能严肃对待这些问题。
I think it\'s high time that you should...
我认为该是你 ......的时候了。
I am writing this letter to make some complain
about ...
我写这封信的目的是投诉......
It makes me extremely angry.
这使我十分生气。
I must warn you that unle you do something about
the situation.I will be forced to take legal action.
我警告你：除非你采取措施改善目前的状况，否则我将诉
法律。
Please give me your immediate attention to this matter.
请马上关注这个问题。
I would like to convey in these few lines my sincere
thanks to you for ...
我写信以表达我对您......的真诚谢意。
I don\'t know how to thank you for your kindne to me.
我不知道如何感谢您对我的热心帮助。
I repeat my thanks again for your ...
对您的 ......我再一次表达我的谢意。
Please give my kind regards to your family.
请代我向你的家人问好。
I am writing to make an apology for ...
我写信对 ......表示歉意。
I sincerely hope you can understand and forgive me.
我真诚的希望能得到你的理解和原谅。
I wonder if I can have the opportunity to ...
我想知道我是否有机会 ......
If you ..., I will feel le sorry.
如果你 ......，我会少一些愧疚之情。
Heartiest congratulations on your ...
衷心祝贺你 ......
Wish you the best luck and every
happine.
祝你幸福、好运。
I hope you make repeated efforts to
realize your dream.
希望你再接再厉，梦想成真。
开头用语：
１．议论论文：
A.Just as every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantages．
B.Compared to/ In comparison with letters, e-mails are more convenient.
C.When it comes to computers, some people think they have brought us a lot of convenience.However,...
D.Opinions are divided on the advantages and disadvantages of living in the city and in the countryside.
E.As is known to all/ As we all know, computers have played an important role/part in our daily life.
F.Why do you go to university? Different people have different points of view.
2.书信：
A.I am writing to you to apply for admiion toyour university as a visiting scholar.
B.I read an advertisement in today’s China Daily and I apply for the job...
C.Thank you for your letter of May 5.
D.How happy I am to receive your letter of January 9.
E.How nice to hear from you again.
3.口头通知或介绍情况：
A.Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please.I have an announcement to make.
B.Attention, please.I have something important to tell you.
C.Mr.Green, Welcome to our school.To begin with, let me introduce Mr.Wang to you.
4.演讲稿：
A.Ladies and gentlemen, I feel very much honored to have a chance here to make a speech on the subject -- A Balance Diet and Health.
B.Good morning everyone! Allow me, first of all, on behalf of all present here, to extend our warm welcome and cordial greeting to our distinguished guest.
并列用语
as well as, not only…but (also), including,
A.Not only do computers play an important part in science and technology, but also play an informative role in our daily life.
B.All of us, including the teachers / the teachers included, will attend the lecture.
C.He speaks French as well as English.=He speaks English, and Frenchas well.=He speaks not only English but also French.
D.E-mail, as well as telephones, is playing an important part in daily communication.
对比用语
on one hand ,on the other hand ; on the contrary/contrary to ...; though ; for one thing , for another; neverthele
A.I know the Internet can only be used at home or in the office, but on the other hand, it is becoming more and more popular for much information as well as clear and vivid pictures.
B.It is hard work; I enjoy it though.
C.Contrary to what I had originally thought, the trip turned out to be fun.
时序用语
first/firstly, meanwhile, before long, ever since, while, at the same time
in the meantime, shortly after, nowadays,
A.They will be here soon.Meanwhile, let’s have coffee.
B.Firstly, let me deal with the most important difficulty.
强调用语
especially, indeed, at least, at the most, What in the world/on earth.., not at all ,
A.Noise is unpleasant, especially when you are trying to sleep.
B What in the world/on earth are you doing?
因果用语
thanks to, because, as a result, because of/as a result of , without, with the help of..., owe ...to...
A.The company has a succeful year, thanks mainly to the improvement in export sales.
B.As a result, many of us succeeded in paing the College Entrance Examinations.
总结用语
in short; briefly/ in brief ; generally speaking, in a word, as you know, as is known to all
A.Generally speaking, sending an e-mail is more convenient than sending letters.
B.In short, measures must be taken to prevent the environment being polluted.
段首句
1.关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……
There are different opinions among people as to……Some people suggest that ……
2.俗话说（常言道）……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。
There is an old saying……It\'s the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.
3.现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。
Today, …… which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First, ……Second,……What makes things worse is that……
4.现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外（而且）……。
Nowadays，it is common to …….Many people like …… because …… Besides，……
5.任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。
Everything has two sides and …… is not an exception，it has both advantages
and disadvantages.
6.关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说）……，在他们看来，……
People’s opinions about …… vary from person to person.Some people say that ……To them,……
7.人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。
Man is now facing a big problem …… which is becoming more and more serious.
8.……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。
……has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.
9.……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。 ……has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it hasbrought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
10.根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么呢？ According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that……while.Obviously，……but why?
