必背高考英语作文范文（精选多篇）

发布时间：2022-04-05 18:08:38 来源：其他范文收藏本文下载本文手机版

推荐第1篇：高考英语作文必背

高考英语必背作文十篇 (上)

BY MR.RT

之一 U-7 SB3 P 56speaking part

有关伪劣食品的问题。

In the race to become rich quickly, some people forget that busine is not only about making money and profits.Some companies do not care about the neceary safety measures or hygiene (卫生) to protect the people working for them.

In the newspapers we read reports about fake food products and medicines.There are also cases of food polluted with poisons or bacteria.People who make and sell such unsafe products only think about the money they can make.They do not care what happens to people who buy the products.

Fake milk powder has caused the deaths of many babies, while food poisoning is an increasing problem in both cities and the countryside.(113words)

之二 U-8 SB3 P 65

有关英语学习中的问题。

The most difficult thing about learning English is to remember new words.I study the words and memorize them, but a week later I have forgotten most of them.Reading sth in English, I always get stuck when I come acro a new word.There must be a better way to learn new words.

I’ve been studying English for so long now, and I don’t enjoy it any more.I used to like it , but now I feel as if I’m not making any progre.I’m just not motivated any more.I wish there was sth I could do to make me interested in studying English again.

I wish I could improve my spoken English.Every time I take part in a group discuion or try to speak English to some one , I find it difficult to expre myself.I don’t know what to say and I can’t think of the words I need.

We should consider it fun to learn English and spend as much time on it as we do on other subjects.

之三 U-5~6 SB1 《创新》P31求职信

ABC公司招聘程序设计员，条件是：外语好，有创造能力和协作精神，以：“黎明”为名，写一篇自荐信。

June 7th 2009

Dear Sir or Madam:

I am writing to apply the position of Programmer in your company as advertised in yesterday’s newspaper.

I graduated from Chongqing University last year.My major is computer science.I am very good as English, especially spoken and written English.In college, I often come up with new ideas and I am known for my active imagination, always eager to create new things.Anyone who worked with me will find me easy to get along with and able to work independently of as part of a team.

I am ready to work hard and achieve more succe for the company.I would welcome an

opportunity to discu this application at interview.

I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.(120字)

Yours faithfully, Li Ming

（原文删节：I am interested in your company because of its good reputation for quality products and excellent after-sales service.）

之四 U-13~14《创新》p66

很多青少年花大量的时间上网吧打游戏，或者上不良网站，影响学习，影响健康，谈谈你的看法。

Spending too much time on the internet in net bars will obviously do harm to people,

especially to the teenagers who are still at school.

Most students go to internet bars to play video games, which takes them much of their precious time.Some even stay in it day and night, leaving their leons behind.No doubt these students will finally end up with their bright future destroyed.All these are harmful to them and if this is not curbed or use of the internet is not properly guided, some of them will commit crimes.

In my opinion, students should to internet bars under the guidance of their parents and teachers.Only in this way can internet bars truly benefit students.(121字)

（原文删节：Furthermore, some log onto pornographic websites accidentally, and are

eventually absorbed in the excitement of reading erotic stories of viewing dirty video clips.）

之五小轿车大量进入家庭后，对家庭，环境和经济可能的影响。

Nowadays, it is common to see more and more private cars up and down on the roads in China.People want to own cars because they are faster and convenient.Owing a car helps many families to travel to nearby towns and the tourist attractions during holidays.Besides, the car industry can promote the economy of our country.

However, the increasing number of cars on the roads has given rise to a series of problems.For example, the increase in the number of cars has resulted in traffic jams and more traffic accidents.In addition, cars are still very expensive to buy in China today.Worst of all, the wastre gas pollutes the air, which is harmful to health.

Therefore, in my opinions, the number of the cars allowed on the roads should be kept under control so as to reduce the pollution and traffic accidents they cause.If the balance is well kept, private cars will play a positive role in our lives and make our life easier and more comfortable.(172字)

Key words to recite:

Common, want, owing, promote,

Give rise to, result in, expensive, pollut

Control, positive role, make easier and …

推荐第2篇：高考英语必背

对于参加2017高考的同学来说，现在开始复习和背诵英语作文完全来得及，小简老师推荐你高考英语写作优秀范文全集，满满都是套路，掌握后还怕得不了满分吗？

1.感谢信

假设你是李华，梁教授去年六月推荐你去悉尼大学深造，现在你已经被悉尼大学化学学院录取，请写封信向梁教授表示感谢。【优秀满分范文】

Dear Profeor Liang, I am writing to extend my gratitude to you because with your help I am now a student of Chemistry Department of Sydney University.Last June, when I applied to become a graduate student of Sydney University, you really gave me a lot of valuable help.You not only wrote a recommendation（推荐） for me to Profeor Wells who works in the Sydney University but also gave me careful and patient instructions on how to fill the application forms and write the application letters.It is your unreserved(无保留的） help that enables me to obtain this splendid（极好的）opportunity of further education.For the following two years I will study hard to reciprocate（回报） your sincere help and expectations with excellent grades.

Yours truly, Zhang Ying

2.道歉信

假设你是李华，因弟弟生病住院，你不能参加你好友下星期四晚的生日晚会，请写一封道歉信解释原因，并祝福他生日快乐。【优秀满分范文】 Dear Sarah, I am terribly sorry to tell you that I am unable to attend your birthday party next Thursday evening.That is owing to（因为） the fact that （同位语从句）my younger brother suddenly fell ill and was taken to a hospital this morning.I have to go there immediately and take care of him.As told by the doctor in charge, it will take around five days for him to recover and I have asked my bo for a leave.I really regret that I cannot go to celebrate your birthday personally and would mi the perfect chance of enjoying myself with all our old friends.I have chosen a small gift for you and will send it to you tomorrow to show my best wishes.Besides, please give my regards to our friends when you meet them at the party.

Cordially, （sincerely） Li Hua

3.申请信

假定你是李华，将于今年七月从新星外语学校毕业。你从报纸上得知B B公司要招聘一名英文秘书，你很感兴趣，要写一封求职信，包括下列要点： 1．年龄：18．

2.学习情况：班级前5，英语口语好 3．兴趣和特长：打字快，喜欢阅读，听音乐

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4．性格特点：积极向上注意：1．词数100左右；

2．可适当增加细节，以使行为连贯；

3．开头语和结束语己为你写好。【优秀满分范文】 Dear Sir/ Madam, I learned from the newspaper that your company needs an English secretary.I’m really interested in this position so I am writing to apply for it.I’m18 years old and will graduate from Xinxing Foreign Languages School this July.I’m an excellent student, among the top 5 in my cla of 50 students.I’m good at English, especially spoken English.I often use the computer and I type very fast.In my spare time, I read a lot.Poems are my favorite.I enjoy music very much too.Being an active young person, I like sports and outdoor activities.Besides, I’m easy to get along with and I like to make friends.I hope I may be granted（授予） an interview, when I can explain my qualifications（资格，条件） more fully.I am looking forward to your reply.

Sincerely/Yours, LiHua

4.通知

假如你是校学生会主席。新年即将到来，为了帮助你校的外国留学生更好地了解中国文化，学生会将为他们举办一个新年晚会。请你根据以下提示，用英语向他们发出口头通知。时间：下周五6：00—8：00 地点：教学楼101室

内容：1．唱中国歌 2．比赛用筷子 3．学习包饺子

注意：1．词数不少于50；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数【优秀满分范文】

Good afternoon, everyone.May I have your attention, please? I’m the chairman of the Students’ Union.As the New Year is around the corner（即将到来）, we are going to hold a New Year party for you, which is intended to enable you to have a better understanding of Chinese culture.During the party, not only can you sing a Chinese song, but you will also compete with each other to see how skilled you are at using chopsticks.What’s more, you’ll learn at the party how to make dumplings.Sounds great.doesn’t it? The party is scheduled（计划于） in Room 101of the Teaching Building from 6:00 p.m.to 8:00 p.m.next Friday.Please make sure you won’t mi it.Thank you for your attention.

5.邀请信

你们班同学打算周六去爬香山。请给外教Chris写一封英文信，邀请他参加此次活动。具体内容如下： 1.时间：8am—5 pm； 2.集合地点：校门口； 3.交通工具：公交车；

4.携带物品：雨具，午餐，相机。

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注意：1.词数不少于50；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。【优秀满分范文】 Dear Chris，

I’m writing to tell you that we intend to climb the Fragrant Hill this Saturday and I sincerely invite you to go with us on behalf of our cla.We are supposed to gather at the school gate and set out at 8:00 am sharp.The bus will serve as our transportation.We will climb to the top of the hill and enjoy our picnic lunch there, so please take some food with you as lunch.At about 2:00 pm.We will go down the hill along another path and return to our school at about5.00pm.You may equip yourself with a camera to record the beautiful scenery and an umbrella or a raincoat is also neceary in case you are caught in a rain.Please spare some time to join us.Your participation can surely add color to our trip and we are all looking forward to your involvement. Yours, Joe

6.建议信

假定你是李华，你所喜爱的Global Mirror周报创刊五周年之际征集读者意见．请你依据以下内容给主编写封信，内容主要包括：

1．说明你是该报的忠实读者

2．说明该报优点：1)兼顾国内外新闻 2)介绍名人成功故事 3．提出建议：刊登指导英语学习的文章注意：1．词数100左右，开头语己为你写好； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【优秀满分范文】 Dear Editor-in-Chief, Congratulations on the 5th anniversary of Global Mirror! I’m a regular reader of your newspaper.I like it so much that I hardly mi any copy.

There are many advantages of Global Mirror.Firstly, Global Mirror covers both national and international news.By simply turning the pages, I can know all important things that have happened both home and abroad.Besides, the succe stories of world-famous people are also attractive to me, which help me learn a lot from them.In a word, thanks to Global Mirror, we are well-informed and keep up with the changing world.As a young student, I wish that I can be a master of English language.Therefore, I suggest that Global Mirror provide articles about English learning for us.Finally, I hope that Global Mirror will become more and more popular.Thank you for your time!

Sincerely yours, Li Hua

7.求助信

假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom上个月来到北京学习。七月份你将去北京参加暑期中学生英语演讲比赛

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(speech contest)，你在资料搜集、语言运用等方面遇到了困难。请根据以下要点给Tom写一封电子邮件： 1.询问Tom的生活和学习情况； 2.谈谈你的困难并请Tom帮忙； 3.告诉Tom你打算赛后去看他。注意: 1.词数:120—150；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【优秀满分范文】 Dear Tom，

How is it going these days? I keep wondering how you feel about your school life in Beijing.Have you got used to the life in China? Are you enjoying your life? I hope you are.Let me tell you a piece of good news: I’m going to take part in an English speech contest of middle school students in July in the coming summer vacation.So I’m busy preparing for it.But now I have some difficulty in collecting useful information and using proper English word to expre my thoughts.Besides, I really want to improve my spoken English, especially the pronunciation and intonation（语调）.Of course, as a native English speaker, you can give me some suggestions.In addition, I’m going to visit you after the contest.I’m sure we will have a wonderful time together in Beijing! I can hardly wait to see you! I am looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua

8.投诉信

你是李华，两周前你从网上一套书虫系列读物（Bookworm Series）昨天才到货，且包装破损，数量不足。请就此向网店客服写邮件投诉。要点如下： 1.介绍购物情况 2.反映存在问题 3.提出解决方案注意：

1.词数100词左右

2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯 3.开头结尾已给出，不计入总词可能用到的生词：投诉complaint n.【优秀满分范文】 To whom it may concern, I am one of your customers(顾客).I ordered（订购）a set of(一套) Bookworm Series on your website two weeks ago, but I didn’t receive them until yesterday.And much to my disappointment, the books were so poorly packed up that the cover of one book was torn.To make matters worse, it is not a complete set, as I found one book miing I am sorry to have received such poor service, and I believe I have every right to ask you to deal with this problem.I hope that you either return my money or deliver a new set of books to me.Besides, I’d like to be informed of the proce of your dealing with my complaint.

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Looking forward to your reply. Sincerely, Li Hua

9.祝贺信

假如你是李华，你的好友魏芳在中学生英语演讲比赛中荣获一等奖。请你根据以下内容，给她写一封祝贺信。

内容包括：1.表达你的愉悦心情；2.向她表示祝贺； 3.请她介绍成功的经验。

注意：1.词数100左右； 2.开头和结尾已为你写好，但不计入总词数；3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：英语演讲比赛 the English Speech Contest 【优秀满分范文】 Dear Wei Fang, I hear that you have won first prize in the English Speech Contest of Middle School Students, so I’m writing to give my sincere congratulations.You don’t know how excited I was when I heard the good news.As your best friend, I am proud of you! Your pronunciation and fluent English left me with deep impreion.It came as no surprise to me that you won the contest.Could you share with me how you improve your spoken English? Your experience will be of great help to me in learning.I will be grateful if you can write me back and give me your advice.I am looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua

10.求职信

假如你是李华，从报纸上看到中老年英语培训机构Mid．Senior ESCH面向高中毕业生招聘暑期兼职辅导员，负责学员课间服务事项。请根据下面的广告内容用英语写一份求职信。 ASSISITANTS WANTED Valuable chances are open for high school graduates who are good at English．Their work is to tend the senior students during the break．

Requirements attached：1．Good at English．2．Experienced priority． Contact us by e-mail：Ｅnglishtec@163．com．

注意：1．短文词数100字左右；2．不能使用真实姓名和学校名称；【优秀满分范文】 Dear Director: I’d like to apply for the post of aistant which was advertised in the newspaper.I found this position quite appealing to me.I’ve just graduated from high school.Luckily I am good at English and I can speak English fluently.In addition, I have previous experience.During my stay in middle school, I used to be a volunteer and looked after the old people in a nursing home on weekends.In short, I believe my experience and fluent oral English will be a great help for me in doing the work.I’m

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available for interview at any time.It would be appreciated if I can get your offer. Sincerely, Li Hua

英语写作八个“万能利”

1、挣钱

We can make some pocket money to buy some meaningful and educational books.

2、培养兴趣、开阔视野

Only by doing so can we cultivate our interests and broaden our horizons.

3、提高能力（交际、交流）

Not only our communication ability but also our interpersonal skills can be polished and improved.

4、交朋友

We can make some close friends to share with each other our own life experience.

5、利用时间

We will be able to make the most of our everyday time to do some valuable things.

6、享受生活

It gives you an opportunity to enjoy your life from a different point of view.

7、有意义、有趣

It is not only meaningful but also entertaining.

8、面对挑战、克服困难、达成目标、实现梦想

It can teach us how to face challenges, overcome difficulties, achieve our goals and realize our dream.

书面表达常用词组

首先，尤其重要的，最重要的 above all 偶然，无意中 by accident 对（于）…很积极 be active in 合计为 add up to 承让错误 admit one's mistake 接受某人的建议 take / follow one's advice 就…提出建议 give advice on 建议某人做某事 advice sb.to do sth.后天 the day after tomorrow 毕竟；终究 after all 违心 against one's will 在…岁时 at the age of 实现目标 achieve one's aim 在空中；悬而未决 in the air 在户外，在露天里 in the open air 在机场 at the airport 火警 the fire alarm 满腔怒火 be filled with anger 因某人之言行而生气 be angry at sth.生某人的气 be angry with sb.通知 make an announcement 相继地，按顺序地 one after another 相互，彼此（三者或三者以上之间） one another 相互（指两者之间） each other

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没有回答 give no answer 为…而担心 be anxious about 急于做某事 be anxious to do sth.分开住 live apart 除了 apart from 因某事向某人认错或道歉 make/offer an apology to sb for sth.与某人争论某事 argue with sb.about sth.放在一边 lay sth.aside 请某人指点 / 帮助 ask sb.for advice / help 惊讶于… be astonished at sth.以前，曾经 at one time 注意 pay attention to 对…抱正确的态度 take a correct attitude towards sth.引起（注意，兴趣等） attract one's attention 仰卧／仰泳 lie / swim on one's back 重感冒 a bad cold 两件行李 two pieces of baggage 保持／失去平衡 keep / lose one's balance 在舞会上 at the ball 洗冷水澡 have / take a cold bath 阵亡 be killed in battle 在海滩 on the beach 整理床铺 make the bed 以…开始 begin with 在…起始，开始 at the beginning of 自始自终 from beginning to end 形成…局面；产生 come into being 安全带 a safety belt 三思而后行。 Second thoughts are best.尽力，尽最大的努力 do / try one's best 尽量利用，善用 make the best of 一切顺利，万事如意 all the best 黑体地，粗体地 in bold 出身于农民家庭 be born in a peasant's family 鞠躬 make a bow 动动脑子 use one's brains 打破纪录 break the record 深吸一口气 take a deep breath 屏息；憋住气 hold one's breath 上气不接下气 out of breath 刷牙 brush one's teeth

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突然哭起来 burst into tears 突然一阵大笑 a burst of laughter 要不是 but for 呼救声 a call for help 保持镇静（别慌） keep calm 保持安静（别吵） keep quiet 保持不动（别动） keep still 保持沉默（别说话） keep silent 夏令营 a summer camp 去野营 go camping 情不自禁… cannot help doing 打牌 play cards 照顾，保管 take care of 医疗护理 medical care 假若那样的话 in that case 以防万一 in case 下倾盆大雨 rain cats and dogs 赶上（或超过） catch up with 偶然 by chance 免费 free of charge 主管，在掌管之下 in charge 由…负责 in the charge of 掌管，负责 take charge 高兴起来 cheer up 童年时 in one's childhood 挑选，选择 make a choice 圣诞节时 at Christmas 去做礼拜 go to church 烟头 cigarette end 为…鼓掌 give sb.a clap 接近get close to 一块桌布 a table cloth 一套衣服 a suit of clothes 童装 children's clothing 集邮 collect stamps 产生，发生 come about （偶然）遇见或发现 come acro 走过来；长出，发芽，上升；抬头 come up 共同，共有 in common 参加比赛 compete in a contest 举办音乐会 give a concert

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条件是 on condition that 祝贺某人 congratulate sb.on sth.相反地 on the contrary 失控 out of control 与…谈话；交谈 have a conversation with sb.在…期间／过程中 in / during the course of 被…覆盖 be covered with 因某事和某人发脾气 be cro with sb.at sth.划掉 cro out 对…残忍 be cruel to sb.立方米 cubic meter 对…感到好奇 be curious about sth.对…造成巨大损害 do great damage to 处境危险 in danger 过时 out of date 在不久前，前几天 the other day 对…充耳不闻 be deaf to sth.对付，应付 deal with 负债 in debt 还清债务 out of debt 做出决定 make a decision 做好事 do good deeds 付诸行动，生效 do the deed 直到深夜 deep into the night 沉思 deep in thought 2017作文核心词汇复习总结

一、如何写长难句How to develop complex sentences.1.写出key words，确认中心骨架 2.逻辑排列，logical arrangements 3.加工润色，colorize 例句：大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力，这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。

Most of (A majority of) students believe (hold the view) that part-time jobs can provide them with opportunities机会to/and develop (improve/better) communication ability能力(social abilities/interpersonal skills人际关系技巧),which is good for (is beneficial to有益于) their looking for jobs (job-hunting求职) in the future (after their graduation).

二、拓展长句的三大方法

The most important factor因素 we have to take into consideration is sth./that… The most important thing I want to talk about is that…sth./ that… It is also of great importance to pay close attention to…that Besides what is mentioned above上述的,it is neceary to think about…

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In addition to除…之外 what is talked about above, I want to tell you sth.about… 1.写引导词：包括起承转合例(让句子变得高端) 起: in the first place首先, first and foremost首要的, to begin/start with 承: second (ly),in the second place, furthermore而且,此外, moreover而且,此外, what’s more, in addition另外, besides 转:but, however, on the contrary与此相反, in contrast/comparison相比之下, nonethele虽然如此,但是; neverthele尽管如此,然而; 合: last but not least最后同样重要的，so, therefore,

in conclusion最后，综上所述, to conclude最后, in a/one word, in general, 例: for instance, for example, such as,

When it comes to....说起… 经典引导句型

There is no doubt that/in saying that… It is known to us all that, It is well-known that…

It is apparent/obvious显然的 that…it is not hard to understand that… It is not too much to say that…

It is commonly/widely/generally agreed that… (acknowledged公认的 that…/ believed that) 2.写插入语(让句子变得客观) that is to say to a certain extent在某种程度上，to some degree在一定程度上，to a larger degree在很大程度上 for one reason or another因为某种原因, to put it in another way换言之 directly or indirectly 直接或间接 in other words 换句话说 as a matter of fact 事实上

例：English is, to a large degree, important.be后

Computer, directly or indirectly, influences our life.行前

Computer can, as a matter of fact, influence our life.助行间

例句：It is known to us all that, English is, to a large degree, very important due to that English is becoming a global/world language./is becoming more and more (increasingly) popular

There is no doubt in saying that computer, directly or indirectly, to a large degree, influences our life primarily owing to that (computer can make our work and study faster) computer can improve the efficiency of our work and study.

It is hard to understand that doing part-time job can, to a large extent, broaden our horizon in that we can understand more about the society by knowing a lot of people.3.写从句(让句子变得漫长) 名词性定语从句:that, who 时间状语从句:before, when, after, during 地点状语从句:where) 原因状语从句:because, because of that..primarily/mainly owing to that,

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partly/partially due to that, in that 例： I like you in that you are very kind.

假设状语从句:if, on condition that… in case that…

三、精选核心单词 1.好坏与权衡：

reap a lot of benefits from 从…中收获很多

advantage, disadvantage

every coin has its two sides, every thing has two sides

2.允许与禁止：

allow (all+low) : allow sb.to do sth.

permit ( per+mit, ) : permit sb.to do, sb.is permitted to do sth., ask for the permiion from…

forbid禁止: forbid sb.to do…, sth.is forbidden by…

3.学校与课程：

in university, on campus, major in主修, minor in辅修,

English course, optional course选修课, required/compulsory course必修课

4.考虑与因素：

take sth.into consideration/account

sth.is the decisive决定性的/ an eential/ the most important factor

5.提及与谈到：

Talking about (the importance of English, three factors should be considered.)

When it comes to (the importance of English, three factors should be considered.)

6.分歧与主张，

There is no agreement on the iue问题 that…

some people hold the view that…, some others hold an opposite view that…

so far as I am concerned, ...in my opinion, from my perspective,

7.反对与拥护：

advocate主张: We advocate the change of the policy.

support the idea that

argue/hold/maintain/deem/that…

8.当今与形势

decade: in recent decades,

nowadays, currently, at the present day/time

with the development of science and technology/economy/culture/society

information technology, more and more people are paying attention to…

close/due attention should be paid to

9.喜好与厌恶

prefer: prefer to do, prefer to do…rather than do, it is my preference, sth.is preferred.

people are reluctant to do…不情愿做某事

10.现象与原因：

phenomenon现象 phenomena复数

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lead to, cause，

So what are the reasons behind this phenomenon?

the reasons behind the phenomenon are as follows

11.影响与趋势：

tend to趋向于

tendency : There is a growing tendency for people to work at home instead of in offices.

effects: exert effects on

bring negative/positive influence on带来负面/积极影响

do good/harm to

12.感激与宽恕

be thankful/grateful to sb.for..

to expre one’s gratitude to…

I am writing to you to tell you…/to expre my thanks…

forgive excuse pardon me for what I did

13.举例与说明

for instance, such as…

as far as I am concerned以我为例

14.效率与改善

affect effect

effective efficient efficiency: To make it more efficient/effective.

to enhance/improve sth.

15.联系与期待

Email: e-mail me at the addre:

contact me by the number of…

should there be anything I can help you, never hesitate犹豫 to call me.

I am looking forward to hearing from you; an immediate reply will be fully appreciated.

16.沉溺与控制：

sth.is prevalent普遍的

become addicted to沉溺于abandon/addict oneself to

sth.is under control

prevent sb.from doing sth.

cancel, fight against

17.付出与回报：

No pains, no gains.

take pains to do sth.尽力做某事

reward n./vt.报酬，奖赏 rewarding值得的

Learning English is painstaking and challenging but rewarding.

reap a lot of benefits from…

be benefited to do sth.

18.活动娱乐

recreation activities娱乐活动

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Physical training体育

take part in/participate in

entertainment entertain

19.种类与改变

vary vt./vi改变

very

various: various kinds of,

a variety of, a great number of

20.心里与身体

physically身体上

spiritually精神上

psychologically心理上, psychology心理

mentally心理上, mental health

例：沉溺于网络对身心有害。

Becoming addicted to internet is physically harmful and mentally unhealthy.

21.建议与要求

I suggest that you should…

My suggestion is that people should…

It is important that you should…

eential significant neceary

Due/close attention should be paid to that…

22.个性与美德

be optimistic/peimistic/open-minded

/easy-going/extrovert/introvert

hardworking, diligent(diligence), lazy(lazine), cautious, kind-hearted, warm-hearted, ready to help others, cold-blooded

23.环境与污染

environment pollution, environment protection

ecological balance生态平衡 ecology生态

strike the balance between human society and nature

threaten vt./vi.威胁

pose a threat to human beings对人类构成威胁

punishment, punished, rewarded

例：English may be the most important factor in deciding which countries are leaders in the future.

The language of the most advanced management and technology is undoubtedly English.

Sth/to do sth/doing sth may be the most important factor to sth/in deciding sth.

The sth of sth is undoubtedly sth.

The way to do sth is undoubtedly to do sth.

Being able to do sth is the key to sth/ doing sth.

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高考英语话题作文常用词汇

1.话题:朋友/友谊? 常用词汇:? get to know sb.认识某人 know sb.really well 熟知某人 make friends with sb.和某人交朋友 a strong personality 一个很强的个性 personal matters 隐私 friendship 友谊 friendly 友好的 a close friend 一个亲密的朋友 trust each other 相互信任 precious 珍贵的 worthy 有价值的 understanding 通情达理的 share…with sb.与……分享…… be loyal to 对……忠诚 keep in touch with sb.与……保持联系 keep company with sb.和……结交 stay best friends with sb.和……保持很好的友谊

2.话题:语言学习? 常用词汇:words and expreions 生词和习惯用语 vocabulary词汇量 spelling拼写 pronunciation发音 custom习俗 idiom习语 stre强调 intonation语调 list列表 recite背诵 learning学习approach方法 revision复习discu讨论 discuion讨论 game比赛,游戏 group组 team work合作 make notes做笔记attend a lecture参加讲座 life-long learning终生学习communicate with交流 teach oneself自学 pick up习得 take a course上课 make preparations做准备 make full use of 充分利用 refer to a dictionary查字典? keep a diary记日记 consult an expert 咨询专家? 3.话题:旅游? 常用词汇: Tour旅行,观光 view 风景,视野 travel/trip/visit 旅游 tourist 游客 tourism 旅游业 scenery风景 board 上/船、飞机等 sightseeing 观光 adventure冒险 attractive 有吸引力的 hiking远足 local当地的 luggage行李 souvenir 纪念品 traveler 旅行者 voyage 航行 visa签证 go on a tour去旅行 tourism wave 旅游热 tourist attractions 旅游景点 a busy/low season for tourism 旅游旺/淡季 make a holiday trip 度假旅行 places of interest 名胜

4.话题:文化遗产? 常用词汇:? culture文化 cultural relics文化遗产 ruins废墟 value价值 valuable贵重的 worth值得 design设计 favorite特别受喜爱的 historic有历史意义的 holy神圣的?memorable难忘的 mountainous多山的 primitive原始的 remote遥远的 sacred神圣的 spectacular壮丽的 wonderful美妙的 belong to属于 survive幸存 date back to/from追溯到 has a history of 有……的历史 protect…from…保护…… the past civilization 过去的文明 one of the wonders 奇迹之一 historic relics 历史遗产 tourist attraction 旅游热点? 5.话题:现代技术? 常用词汇:? Science and technology 科学技术 computer电脑 Internet网络 computer games 电脑游戏 email 电子邮件 information信息 meage消息 screen屏幕 mouse鼠标 ? apply应用 application应用 invent 发明 invention发明 electronic电子的 laptop手提电脑 equipment设备 ?equip…with 装备software软件 data数据 database数据库 robot机器人 satellite卫星 battery 电池 chip芯片 digital 数据的 fax 传真 portable手提的 engineer工程师? update更新 download下载 net网 network 网络系统 virus病毒 acce进入 scan浏览 store sound and picture digitally自动贮存声音和图片 deal with处理 the latest version of the software最新版的软件 surf the Internet

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推荐第3篇：高考英语必背

1.A friend is easier lost than found.得朋友难，失朋友易。

2.Actions speak louder than words.行动比言语更有说服力。

3.All things are diffcult before they are easy.万事开头难。

4.All good things msut come to an end.天下没有不散的筵席。

5.Don\'t bite off more than you can chew.贪多嚼不烂。

6.Justice has long arms.天网恢恢，疏而不漏。

7.Live and learn.活到老，学到老。

8.Love makes the world go round.爱使世界更美好。

9.A man is as old as he feels.老不老，自已晓。

10.In unity there is strength.团结就是力量。

11.It\'s never too late to mend.亡羊补牢，为时不晚。

12.We never know the worth of water till the well is dry.井干方知水宝贵。

13.One man ,no man.孤掌难鸣。

14.Wonders will never cease.世界真奇妙。

15.A new broom sweeps clean.新官上任三把火。

16.Nothing ventured,nothing gained.不入虎穴，焉得虎子。

17.The onlooker sees most of the game.旁观者清。

18.Opportunity knocks but once.机不可失，时不再来。

19.Many men,many minds.十个人，十条心。

20.Look before you leap.三思而后行。

21.A good general makes good men.强将手下无弱兵。

22.An outstanding studuent comes from a strict teacher.严师出高徒。

23.To save time is to lengthen life.节约时间等于延长生命。

24.To know everything is to know nothing.事事皆知，一无所知。

25.Care and diligence bring luck.谨慎加勤奋，给人送好运。

26.What\'s done by night appears by day.若要人不知，除非己莫为。

27No sweet without sweat.不吃苦中苦，难得甜中甜。

28.A bird is know by its note ,and a man by his tslk.闻声知鸟，闻言知人。

29.He who has a mind to beat his dog will easily find his stick.欲加之罪，何患无辞。

30.Bad workmen often blame their tools.拙匠常怪工具差。

31.When the cst\'s away,the mice wilk play.猫儿一跑耗子闹。

32.He that looks not before finds himself hehind.人无远见必落后。

33.Benefits make a man skave.贪图利益，变成奴隶。

34.Knowledge makes humble；ignorance makes proud.知识使人谦虚，无知使人骄傲。

35.United we stand,divided we fall.团结则存，分裂则亡。

36.He that nothing questions,nothing learns.什么也不问，什么也学不到。

37.Fish and visitors smell in three days.鱼放三天臭，客住三天嫌。

38.A book remained shut is but a block.书籍若不翻，犹如一块砖。

39.No way is impoible to courage.勇士前面无险路。

40.A good name is better than great riches.美名胜于财富。

富阳实验中学——JEW

推荐第4篇：高考英语必背

1.感谢信

假设你是李华，梁教授去年六月推荐你去悉尼大学深造，现在你已经被悉尼大学化学学院录取，请写封信向梁教授表示感谢。【优秀满分范文】

Yours truly, Zhang Ying

have chosen a small gift for you and will send it to you tomorrow to show my best wishes.Besides, please give my regards to our friends when you meet them at the party.

Cordially, （sincerely） Li Hua

3.申请信

2.学习情况：班级前5，英语口语好 3．兴趣和特长：打字快，喜欢阅读，听音乐 4．性格特点：积极向上注意：1．词数100左右；

2．可适当增加细节，以使行为连贯；

3．开头语和结束语己为你写好。【优秀满分范文】 Dear Sir/ Madam,

I learned from the newspaper that your company needs an English secretary.I’m really interested in this position so I am writing to apply for it.

I’m18 years old and will graduate from Xinxing Foreign Languages School this July.I’m an excellent student, among the top 5 in my cla of 50 students.I’m good at English, especially spoken English.I often use the computer and I type very fast.In my spare time, I read a lot.Poems are my favorite.I enjoy music very much too.Being an active young person, I like sports and outdoor activities.Besides, I’m easy to get along with and I like to make friends.

I hope I may be granted（授予） an interview, when I can explain my qualifications（资格，条件） more fully.I am looking forward to your reply.

Sincerely/Yours, LiHua 2.道歉信

4.通知

假如你是校学生会主席。新年即将到来，为了帮助你校的外国留学生更好地了解中国文化，学生会将

1 / 4 为他们举办一个新年晚会。请你根据以下提示，用英语向他们发出口头通知。时间：下周五6：00—8：00 地点：教学楼101室

内容：1．唱中国歌 2．比赛用筷子 3．学习包饺子

注意：1．词数不少于50；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数【优秀满分范文】

and set out at 8:00 am sharp.The bus will serve as our transportation.We will climb to the top of the hill and enjoy our picnic lunch there, so please take some food with you as lunch.At about 2:00 pm.We will go down the hill along another path and return to our school at about5.00pm.You may equip yourself with a camera to record the beautiful scenery and an umbrella or a raincoat is also neceary in case you are caught in a rain.Please spare some time to join us.

Your participation can surely add color to our trip and we are all looking forward to your involvement. Yours, Joe

6.建议信

假定你是李华，你所喜爱的Global Mirror周报创刊五周年之际征集读者意见．请你依据以下内容给主编写封信，内容主要包括：

1．说明你是该报的忠实读者

2．说明该报优点：1)兼顾国内外新闻 2)介绍名人成功故事

3．提出建议：刊登指导英语学习的文章注意：1．词数100左右，开头语己为你写好； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【优秀满分范文】 Dear Editor-in-Chief,

Congratulations on the 5th anniversary of Global Mirror!

I’m a regular reader of your newspaper.I like it so much that I hardly mi any copy.

As a young student, I wish that I can be a master 5.邀请信

4.携带物品：雨具，午餐，相机。注意：1.词数不少于50；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。【优秀满分范文】 Dear Chris，

I’m writing to tell you that we intend to climb the Fragrant Hill this Saturday and I sincerely invite you to go with us on behalf of our cla.We are supposed to gather at the school gate

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of English language.Therefore, I suggest that Global Mirror provide articles about English learning for us.Finally, I hope that Global Mirror will become more and more popular.Thank you for your time!

Sincerely yours, Li Hua

Li Hua

8.投诉信

1.词数100词左右

2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯 3.开头结尾已给出，不计入总词可能用到的生词：投诉complaint n.【优秀满分范文】 To whom it may concern,

I am one of your customers(顾客).I ordered（订购）a set of(一套) Bookworm Series on your website two weeks ago, but I didn’t receive them until yesterday.And much to my disappointment, the books were so poorly packed up that the cover of one book was torn.To make matters worse, it is not a complete set, as I found one book miing

I am sorry to have received such poor service, and I believe I have every right to ask you to deal with this problem.I hope that you either return my money or deliver a new set of books to me.Besides, I’d like to be informed of the proce of your dealing with my complaint.

Looking forward to your reply. Sincerely, Li Hua 7.求助信

假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom上个月来到北京学习。七月份你将去北京参加暑期中学生英语演讲比赛 (speech contest)，你在资料搜集、语言运用等方面遇到了困难。请根据以下要点给Tom写一封电子邮件：

1.询问Tom的生活和学习情况；2.谈谈你的困难并请Tom帮忙； 3.告诉Tom你打算赛后去看他。注意: 1.词数:120—150；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【优秀满分范文】 Dear Tom，

9.祝贺信

假如你是李华，你的好友魏芳在中学生英语演讲比赛中荣获一等奖。请你根据以下内容，给她写一封祝贺信。

内容包括：1.表达你的愉悦心情；2.向她表示祝贺； 3.请她介绍成功的经验。

注意：1.词数100左右； 2.开头和结尾已为你写好，但不计入总词数；3.可适当增加细节，以使行

3 / 4 文连贯。

addition, I have previous experience.During my stay in middle school, I used to be a volunteer and looked after the old people in a nursing home on weekends.

In short, I believe my experience and fluent oral English will be a great help for me in doing the work.I’m available for interview at any time.It would be appreciated if I can get your offer. Sincerely, Li Hua

10.求职信

．

Good

at English．2．Experienced priority．

Contact us by e-mail：Ｅnglishtec@163．com．注意：1．短文词数100字左右；2．不能使用真实姓名和学校名称；【优秀满分范文】 Dear Director: I’d like to apply for the post of aistant which was advertised in the newspaper.I found this position quite appealing to me.I’ve just graduated from high school.Luckily I am good at English and I can speak English fluently.In

4 / 4

推荐第5篇：高考英语必背

1.感谢信

假设你是李华，梁教授去年六月推荐你去悉尼大学深造，现在你已经被悉尼大学化学学院录取，请写封信向梁教授表示感谢。【优秀满分范文】

Yours truly, Zhang Ying

2.道歉信

Cordially, （sincerely）

Li Hua

3.申请信

2.学习情况：班级前5，英语口语好 3．兴趣和特长：打字快，喜欢阅读，听音乐 4．性格特点：积极向上注意：1．词数100左右；

1 / 14

2．可适当增加细节，以使行为连贯；

Sincerely/Yours,

LiHua

4.通知

内容：1．唱中国歌 2．比赛用筷子 3．学习包饺子

注意：1．词数不少于50；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数【优秀满分范文】

5.邀请信

4.携带物品：雨具，午餐，相机。注意：1.词数不少于50；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

2 / 14

3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。【优秀满分范文】 Dear Chris，

Yours, Joe

6.建议信

假定你是李华，你所喜爱的Global Mirror周报创刊五周年之际征集读者意见．请你依据以下内容给主编写封信，内容主要包括：

1．说明你是该报的忠实读者

Sincerely yours,

Li Hua

7.求助信

假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom上个月来到北京学习。七月份你将去北京参加暑期中学生英语演讲比赛 (speech contest)，你在资料搜集、语言运用等方面遇到了困难。请根据以下要点给Tom写一封电子邮件： 1.询问Tom的生活和学习情况；

3 / 14

2.谈谈你的困难并请Tom帮忙；3.告诉Tom你打算赛后去看他。注意: 1.词数:120—150；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【优秀满分范文】 Dear Tom，

Yours, Li Hua

8.投诉信

1.词数100词左右

4 / 14

Sincerely, Li Hua

9.祝贺信

假如你是李华，你的好友魏芳在中学生英语演讲比赛中荣获一等奖。请你根据以下内容，给她写一封祝贺信。

内容包括：1.表达你的愉悦心情；2.向她表示祝贺； 3.请她介绍成功的经验。

注意：1.词数100左右； 2.开头和结尾已为你写好，但不计入总词数；3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Yours, Li Hua

10.求职信

Requirements attached：1．Good at English．2．Experienced priority． Contact us by e-mail：Ｅnglishtec@163．com．

5 / 14

Sincerely, Li Hua

英语写作八个“万能利”

1、挣钱

We can make some pocket money to buy some meaningful and educational books.

2、培养兴趣、开阔视野

Only by doing so can we cultivate our interests and broaden our horizons.

3、提高能力（交际、交流）

Not only our communication ability but also our interpersonal skills can be polished and improved.

4、交朋友

We can make some close friends to share with each other our own life experience.

5、利用时间

We will be able to make the most of our everyday time to do some valuable things.

6、享受生活

It gives you an opportunity to enjoy your life from a different point of view.

7、有意义、有趣

It is not only meaningful but also entertaining.

8、面对挑战、克服困难、达成目标、实现梦想

It can teach us how to face challenges, overcome difficulties, achieve our goals and realize our dream.

书面表达常用词组

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急于做某事 be anxious to do sth.分开住 live apart 除了 apart from 因某事向某人认错或道歉 make/offer an apology to sb for sth.与某人争论某事 argue with sb.about sth.放在一边 lay sth.aside 请某人指点 / 帮助 ask sb.for advice / help 惊讶于… be astonished at sth.以前，曾经 at one time 注意 pay attention to 对…抱正确的态度 take a correct attitude towards sth.引起（注意，兴趣等） attract one's attention 仰卧／仰泳 lie / swim on one's back 重感冒 a bad cold 两件行李 two pieces of baggage 保持／失去平衡 keep / lose one's balance 在舞会上 at the ball 洗冷水澡 have / take a cold bath 阵亡 be killed in battle 在海滩 on the beach 整理床铺 make the bed 以…开始 begin with 在…起始，开始 at the beginning of 自始自终 from beginning to end 形成…局面；产生 come into being 安全带 a safety belt 三思而后行。 Second thoughts are best.尽力，尽最大的努力 do / try one's best 尽量利用，善用 make the best of 一切顺利，万事如意 all the best 黑体地，粗体地 in bold 出身于农民家庭 be born in a peasant's family 鞠躬 make a bow 动动脑子 use one's brains 打破纪录 break the record 深吸一口气 take a deep breath 屏息；憋住气 hold one's breath 上气不接下气 out of breath 刷牙 brush one's teeth 突然哭起来 burst into tears 突然一阵大笑 a burst of laughter

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要不是 but for 呼救声 a call for help 保持镇静（别慌） keep calm 保持安静（别吵） keep quiet 保持不动（别动） keep still 保持沉默（别说话） keep silent 夏令营 a summer camp 去野营 go camping 情不自禁… cannot help doing 打牌 play cards 照顾，保管 take care of 医疗护理 medical care 假若那样的话 in that case 以防万一 in case 下倾盆大雨 rain cats and dogs 赶上（或超过） catch up with 偶然 by chance 免费 free of charge 主管，在掌管之下 in charge 由…负责 in the charge of 掌管，负责 take charge 高兴起来 cheer up 童年时 in one's childhood 挑选，选择 make a choice 圣诞节时 at Christmas 去做礼拜 go to church 烟头 cigarette end 为…鼓掌 give sb.a clap 接近get close to 一块桌布 a table cloth 一套衣服 a suit of clothes 童装 children's clothing 集邮 collect stamps 产生，发生 come about （偶然）遇见或发现 come acro 走过来；长出，发芽，上升；抬头 come up 共同，共有 in common 参加比赛 compete in a contest 举办音乐会 give a concert 条件是 on condition that 祝贺某人 congratulate sb.on sth.

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相反地 on the contrary 失控 out of control 与…谈话；交谈 have a conversation with sb.在…期间／过程中 in / during the course of 被…覆盖 be covered with 因某事和某人发脾气 be cro with sb.at sth.划掉 cro out 对…残忍 be cruel to sb.立方米 cubic meter 对…感到好奇 be curious about sth.对…造成巨大损害 do great damage to 处境危险 in danger 过时 out of date 在不久前，前几天 the other day 对…充耳不闻 be deaf to sth.对付，应付 deal with 负债 in debt 还清债务 out of debt 做出决定 make a decision 做好事 do good deeds 付诸行动，生效 do the deed 直到深夜 deep into the night 沉思 deep in thought

作文核心词汇复习总结

二、拓展长句的三大方法

In addition to除…之外 what is talked about above, I want to tell you sth.about… 1.写引导词：包括起承转合例(让句子变得高端)

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起: in the first place首先, first and foremost首要的, to begin/start with 承: second (ly),in the second place, furthermore而且,此外, moreover而且,此外, what’s more, in addition另外, besides 转:but, however, on the contrary与此相反, in contrast/comparison相比之下, nonethele虽然如此,但是; neverthele尽管如此,然而; 合: last but not least最后同样重要的，so, therefore,

in conclusion最后，综上所述, to conclude最后, in a/one word, in general, 例: for instance, for example, such as,

When it comes to....说起… 经典引导句型

There is no doubt that/in saying that… It is known to us all that, It is well-known that…

It is apparent/obvious显然的 that…it is not hard to understand that… It is not too much to say that…

例：English is, to a large degree, important.be后

Computer, directly or indirectly, influences our life.行前

Computer can, as a matter of fact, influence our life.助行间

例句：It is known to us all that, English is, to a large degree, very important due to that English is becoming a global/world language./is becoming more and more (increasingly) popular

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假设状语从句:if, on condition that… in case that…

三、精选核心单词 1.好坏与权衡：

reap a lot of benefits from 从…中收获很多

advantage, disadvantage

every coin has its two sides, every thing has two sides

2.允许与禁止：

allow (all+low) : allow sb.to do sth.

permit ( per+mit, ) : permit sb.to do, sb.is permitted to do sth., ask for the permiion from…

forbid禁止: forbid sb.to do…, sth.is forbidden by…

3.学校与课程：

in university, on campus, major in主修, minor in辅修,

English course, optional course选修课, required/compulsory course必修课

4.考虑与因素：

take sth.into consideration/account

sth.is the decisive决定性的/ an eential/ the most important factor

5.提及与谈到：

Talking about (the importance of English, three factors should be considered.)

When it comes to (the importance of English, three factors should be considered.)

6.分歧与主张，

There is no agreement on the iue问题 that…

some people hold the view that…, some others hold an opposite view that…

so far as I am concerned, ...in my opinion, from my perspective,

7.反对与拥护：

advocate主张: We advocate the change of the policy.

support the idea that

argue/hold/maintain/deem/that…

8.当今与形势

decade: in recent decades,

nowadays, currently, at the present day/time

with the development of science and technology/economy/culture/society

information technology, more and more people are paying attention to…

close/due attention should be paid to

9.喜好与厌恶

prefer: prefer to do, prefer to do…rather than do, it is my preference, sth.is preferred.

people are reluctant to do…不情愿做某事

10.现象与原因：

phenomenon现象 phenomena复数

lead to, cause，

So what are the reasons behind this phenomenon?

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the reasons behind the phenomenon are as follows

11.影响与趋势：

tend to趋向于

tendency : There is a growing tendency for people to work at home instead of in offices.

effects: exert effects on

bring negative/positive influence on带来负面/积极影响

do good/harm to

12.感激与宽恕

be thankful/grateful to sb.for..

to expre one’s gratitude to…

I am writing to you to tell you…/to expre my thanks…

forgive excuse pardon me for what I did

13.举例与说明

for instance, such as…

as far as I am concerned以我为例

14.效率与改善

affect effect

effective efficient efficiency: To make it more efficient/effective.

to enhance/improve sth.

15.联系与期待

Email: e-mail me at the addre:

contact me by the number of…

should there be anything I can help you, never hesitate犹豫 to call me.

I am looking forward to hearing from you; an immediate reply will be fully appreciated.

16.沉溺与控制：

sth.is prevalent普遍的

become addicted to沉溺于abandon/addict oneself to

sth.is under control

prevent sb.from doing sth.

cancel, fight against

17.付出与回报：

No pains, no gains.

take pains to do sth.尽力做某事

reward n./vt.报酬，奖赏 rewarding值得的

Learning English is painstaking and challenging but rewarding.

reap a lot of benefits from…

be benefited to do sth.

18.活动娱乐

recreation activities娱乐活动

Physical training体育

take part in/participate in

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entertainment entertain

19.种类与改变

vary vt./vi改变

very

various: various kinds of,

a variety of, a great number of

20.心里与身体

physically身体上

spiritually精神上

psychologically心理上, psychology心理

mentally心理上, mental health

例：沉溺于网络对身心有害。

Becoming addicted to internet is physically harmful and mentally unhealthy.

21.建议与要求

I suggest that you should…

My suggestion is that people should…

It is important that you should…

eential significant neceary

Due/close attention should be paid to that…

22.个性与美德

be optimistic/peimistic/open-minded

/easy-going/extrovert/introvert

hardworking, diligent(diligence), lazy(lazine), cautious, kind-hearted, warm-hearted, ready to help others, cold-blooded

23.环境与污染

environment pollution, environment protection

ecological balance生态平衡 ecology生态

strike the balance between human society and nature

threaten vt./vi.威胁

pose a threat to human beings对人类构成威胁

punishment, punished, rewarded

例：English may be the most important factor in deciding which countries are leaders in the future.

The language of the most advanced management and technology is undoubtedly English.

Sth/to do sth/doing sth may be the most important factor to sth/in deciding sth.

The sth of sth is undoubtedly sth.

The way to do sth is undoubtedly to do sth.

Being able to do sth is the key to sth/ doing sth.

高考英语话题作文常用词汇

1.话题:朋友/友谊?

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常用词汇:? get to know sb.认识某人 know sb.really well 熟知某人 make friends with sb.和某人交朋友 a strong personality 一个很强的个性 personal matters 隐私 friendship 友谊 friendly 友好的 a close friend 一个亲密的朋友 trust each other 相互信任 precious 珍贵的 worthy 有价值的 understanding 通情达理的 share…with sb.与……分享…… be loyal to 对……忠诚 keep in touch with sb.与……保持联系 keep company with sb.和……结交 stay best friends with sb.和……保持很好的友谊

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推荐第6篇：高考英语作文高分必背

高考作文高分十句话

1.经济的快速发展 the rapid d

evelopment of economy

2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard

3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology

4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges

5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that…

6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development

7.引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention

8.不可否认 It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…

9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discuion/ debate

10.有争议性的问题 a controversial iue

1.alter v.改变，改动，变更

2.burst vi.,n.突然发生，爆裂

3.dispose vi.除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)

4.blast n.爆炸；气流 vi.炸，炸掉

5.consume v.消耗，耗尽

6.split v.劈开；割裂；分裂 a.裂开的

7.spit v.吐（唾液等）；唾弃

8.spill v.溢出，溅出，倒出

9.slip v.滑动，滑落；忽略

10.slide v.滑动，滑落 n.滑动；滑面；幻灯片

11.bacteria n.细菌

12.breed n.种，品种 v.繁殖，产仔

13.budget n.预算 v.编预算，作安排

14.candidate n.候选人

15.campus n.校园

16.liberal a.慷慨的；丰富的；自由的

17.transform v.转变，变革；变换

18.transmit v.传播，播送；传递

19.transplant v.移植

20.transport vt.运输，运送 n.运输，运输工具

21.shift v.转移；转动；转变

22.vary v.变化，改变；使多样化

23.vanish vi.消灭，不见

24.swallow v.吞下，咽下 n.燕子

25.suspicion n.怀疑，疑心

26.suspicious a.怀疑的，可疑的

27.mild a.温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的

28.tender a.温柔的；脆弱的

29.nuisance n.损害，妨害，讨厌（的人或事物）

30.insignificant a.无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值

推荐第7篇：高考英语作文必背句

高考英语作文必背句

第一组

1.It goes without saying that ...不用说……

It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.不用说, 早睡早起是值得的。

2.There is no denying the fact that ...不可否认这个事实……=No one can deny ...谁也不可否认…… There is no denying that succeful busine lies in a healthy body and mind.不可否认, 成功的关键在于健康的身心。

3.I am greatly convinced (that)...=I am greatly aured (that)...我深信……

I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure.我深信预防胜于治疗。

4.Among various kinds of ...=Of all the ...在各种……之中, ……

Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.在各种运动中, 我尤其喜欢慢跑。

5.In my opinion ...=As far as I am concerned ,...在我看来, ……

In my opinion, playing computer games not only takes up much time but also is harmful to our health.在我看来, 打电脑游戏既花费也有害健康。

6.According to my personal experience = Based on my personal experience根据我个人经验

According to my personal experience,smile has done me a lot of good.根据我个人的经验, 微笑带给我很多好处

7.Of all the people I know, perhaps none deserves my respect more than ...在我认识的人当中, 也许没有一个人比……更值得我尊敬。

Of all the people I know, perhaps none deserves my respect more than Mi Zhang, my English teacher.在我认识的人当中, 也许没有一个人比我的英语老师张老师更值得我尊敬。

8.In the course of my schooling, I will never forget ...在我的求学过程中, 我忘不了……

In the course of my schooling, I will never forget the great difficulty I encountered in learning English.在我求学的过程中, 我忘不了学习英语的巨大困难。

9.With the increase/growth of the population, ...随着人口的增加, ……

With the advance of science and technology, ...随着科技的进步, ……

With the rapid development of our economy ,...随着我国经济的快速发展, ……

10.In the age of information and communication, ...plays an important role.在这信息年代, ……扮演重要的角色。

In the age of information and communication, the computer plays an extremely important role.在这信息年代, 计算机扮演着非常重要的角色。

11.Nothing in the world can delight me so much as ...世界上没有什么比……更令我高兴。

Nothing in the world can delight me so much as having hamburgers in fast food restaurants.世界上没有什么比到快餐店吃汉堡包更令我高兴。

12.It is neceary/important/proper that S.(should)V.……是必要的/重要的/适当的。

It is neceary that we master a foreign language.我们掌握一门外语是必要的。

13.Whenever I ...每当我……, 我就……

Whenever I think about this, I smile.每当我想起这些, 我都会笑。

14.It is said/ thought /reported/believed (that)...据说/人们认为/据报道/人们相信

It is believed that health is above wealth.人们相信健康重于财富。

15.The main reason why/for ...is (that) ………的主要原因是……

The main reason why he failed was that he didn’t work hard.他失败的主要原因是他不努力。

16.To ..., there are at least three things we can do.要……, 我们至少要做三件事。

第二组

1.We have reasons to believe (that)...我们有理由相信……

We have reasons to believe (that) corporal punishment should be strictly prohibited.我们有理由相信体罚应该严格禁止。

2.As a matter of fact, ...=in fact ...事实上, ……

As a matter of fact, it is health that counts.事实上, 健康才是最重要的。

3.Besides (in addition), we should not neglect ...此外, 我们不应忽视……

In addition, we should not neglect that everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society.此外,我们不应忽视每个人都想要一个温馨祥和的社会。

4.On the contrary, ...=By contrast, ...相反的，……

On the contrary, a few students, it seems, are still fooling around.相反的, 少数学生似乎还在虚度光阴。

5.On the other hand, ...另一方面, ……

The government should enforce laws strictly.On the other hand, the public should also develop the good habit of reducing pollution.政府应严格执法, 另一方面, 大众也应该培养减少污染的好习惯。

6.However, it is a pity that ...然而, 很可惜的是……

However, it is a pity that he should always cram at the eleventh hour.然而, 很可惜的是他总是临时抱佛脚。

7.In other words, ...= To put it differently 换言之，……

In other words, I will try my best to attain (gain; live up to) my goal.换言之, 我会尽最大的努力达到我的目标。

8.It will be true as aumed by others， but I don’t believe it.I believe that ...别人可能认为这是事实, 但我不是。我认为……

It will be true as aumed by others， but I don’t believe it.I believe that if you have strong determination and perseverance, succe will certainly come to you in the end.别人可能认为这是事实, 但我不是。我认为如果你有很大的决心和毅力, 成功最终是属于你的。

9.What is more serious is (that)...更严重的是, ……

What is more serious is that we do not cherish wildlife.更严重的是, 我们不珍惜野生动物。

10.In view of the practical need of society, ...鉴于社会实际的需要, ……

In view of practical need of society, there are more and more people interested in learning English.鉴于社会实践的需要, 愈来愈多的人对学英语有兴趣。

第三组

1.If one can really put the three points into action (practice), ...如果能实践这三点, ……

If one can really put the three points into action (practice), he will surely be able to live a happy life.如果能实践这三点, 他肯定能过上幸福的生活。

2.In this way, I believe (that)...如此, 我相信……

In this way, I believe that all the people may be able to enjoy the bus ride like me.如此, 我相信大家或许能够像我一样, 享受乘坐公共汽车的乐趣。

3.Only with combined efforts, can we ...唯有通力合作, 我们才能……

Only with combined efforts, can we expect our hometown take on a new look in due course.唯有通力合作, 我们才能期望我们的家乡不久会有新的面貌。

4.For these reasons, I ...基于这些理由, 我……

For these reasons, I think that receiving college education in China is wise.基于这些理由, 我认为在中国接受大学教育是明智的。

5.In conclusion, ...=To sum up, ...总而言之, ……

In conclusion, a good citizen should observe traffic regulations.总而言之, 好公民应该遵守交通规则。

6.We can, therefore, come to the conclusion (that)...因此, 我们可以得出如下个结论

We can, therefore, come to the conclusion that nothing is so precious as peace in the world.因此, 我们能下个结论, 那就是世上和平最珍贵。

7.If we can do as mentioned above， there can be no doubt (that)...如果我们能做到如上所述, 毫无疑问地……

If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt that we can master English.如果我们能做到如上所述, 毫无疑问地, 我们就能精通英语。

8.Therefore, we should realize (that)...所以, 我们应该意识到……

Therefore, we should realize that in learning English we can not do without a dictionary.所以, 我们应该意识到学英文不能没有词典

9.We, therefore, can make it clear from the above discuion (that)...因此, 由上面的讨论我们可以明白……

We, therefore, can make it clear from the above discuion that perseverance can overcome any difficulty.因此, 由上面的讨论我们可以明白, 坚持不懈可以克服任何困难。

第四组

1.Nothing is +-er than to do没有比……更重要的了

Nothing is more important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事。

2.There is no doubt that ...毫无疑问……

There is no doubt that honesty still plays a very important role in public morality.毫无疑问, 诚实在公共道德方面依然起着重要作用。

3.There is no one but ...没有人不……

There is no one but longs to go to college.没有人不渴望上大学。

4.spare no effort to do 不遗余力地……

We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。

5.be closely related to ...与……息息相关

Taking exercise is closely related to health.做运动与健康息息相关。

6.due to/owing to/thanks to ...因为……

Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.因为他的鼓励, 我终于实现我的梦想

推荐第8篇：高考英语作文必背例文

01.

Why Do We Attend University 中文提示

人们对于为什么上大学有不同的看法: 我认为上大学有益处。

When we consider why we should attend universities, different people have different ideas.In some students' eyes, studying in universities means a bright future after graduation.They think they are bound to find good jobs with a good college education.However, life in the colleges and the jobs that they can find are usually somewhat disappointing.Especially under the severe competition of today's society, it is not very easy for a college graduate to find a satisfying job.As far as I am concerned, universities can provide good study opportunities and eential facilities for those who want to acquire knowledge for the construction of our country, and this is the reason why we attend universities.

03 Can Money Buy Happine 中文提示：

社会上大多数人对钱的看法。

我的观点：幸福在于对周围环境的满意程度。

Nowadays, a lot of people in society think the more money they have the more happine they will obtain.As a result they will try their best to get money, even without considering the law.

But in my view, the greatest happine lies in one’s satisfaction with one’s surroundings.So long as we can look at things with a happy heart, we can be happy.It has nothing to do with a mount of money we have.Therefore, people shouldn’t pay too much attention money we have.On the contrary (相反地) what they should do is to put their money to good use and try to have an optimistic outlook all the time.

04 The Advantages and Disadvantages of Surfing the Internet 中文提示：

互联网大受欢迎。

一些学生认为使用互联网有益处。

另外一些学生认为使用互联网有弊端。作者自己的观点。

With the development of computer technology, the internet has become more and more popular.

Opinions are divided on whether students should surf the internet after cla.Some students regard it as a great helper, the main reasons for this are listed as follows, first you can surf the internet for any information you need in a short time without working hard in the library; besides it is convenient to communicate with others by using the internet.

However, other students think that there are some disadvantages of the internet because there is also some information that's not good for the students.In addition, spending too much time playing games online will not only have a bad affect on study but also do harm to our health. Therefore，we should make proper use of the internet.It is of great importance for us to separate good plans from wild weeze.

05 Natural Resources 中文提示：

人们对中国自然资源的错误看法。自然资源是会枯竭的。

政府应采取行动保护自然资源。

For many years, we have been told that China is rich in various natural resources so many people take it for granted that they are inexhaustible.people have not considered that one day some of these natural resources will be used up and that we will then be faced with energy crisis.

As a matter of fact, many of the natural resources can't be replaced once used up such as the coal mines or oil fuels, etc .energy crisis will threaten our existence because of our exceive exploitation and because of the growing population.

Considering the above the government should try to take some action to protect the natural resources and people should be educated not to waste them.

06.Examinations 中文提示：

对考试利弊的争论

我的观点：考试对老师和学生都有好处。莫争论考试利弊,尽力改善考试制度。

There are many arguments about the advantages and disadvantages of examinations.Some people think that examinations can help them review the leons regularly, while others maintain that too many examinations have frustrated them.

To me I think an examination is a good thing for both the teachers and students.Teachers can find out how much the students have grasped and then improve their teaching, students on the other hand will learn what their weak points are and then study even harder.

All in all, we should not waste time arguing whether examinations are good or not.What we should do is to try to improve the exam system and try to adjust it to our different requirements.

07.Homework 中文提示：

学生抱怨作业负担沉重。家庭作业的负面影响。

学校应该进一步考虑家庭作业的作用并采取相应措施。

Nowadays, more and more people in society have realized the importance of quality education.However students in primary schools and high schools are still complaining that they are overloaded with too much homework.

In many teachers' eyes, homework offers a good methods to strengthen the knowledge the students have obtained, yet they ignored the disadvantages that homework brings.For one thing too much homework will take up all the spare time of students leaving them unable to enjoy the rest of their lives; for another too much homework will do great harm to students' health both physically and mentally.

It is high time that schools thought more about the function of homework and tried to take practical measures to promote the all-round development of students.

08.Work and Rest 中文提示：

人应该充分休息以便于更努力工作。一些学生为了得考分而忽视了休息。健康是成功的基础。

Just as a famous saying goes: all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.It is obvious that people should have adequate rest in order to work hard.Yet some students especially those who are preparing for the college entrance examination are worried about their leons and spend all their day time going over them.In their eyes they should sacrifice their rest time in order to get high scores on tests.As a result they suffer greatly from poor health and some of them may do poorly in the examinations.

In conclusion, we should be aware that nothing is more valuable than health which is a foundation of one succe.With a poor health one can hardly succeed in anything he does.Therefore a student we should have enough rest to ensure a healthy body to work and study.

09.Is Honesty Going out of Style 中文提示：

我们从小就被教育要诚实。

长大时我们发现总是诚实很难。

我的观点：诚实是人们应该珍视的重要品质。

Most Chinese people are quite familiar with the story of the three wolves cries.We taught to be honest when we were very young.However, as we grow up we find that it is difficult to be honest all the time.Sometimes we are forced to tell lies and other times we find people who are dishonest can enjoy great pleasures, while honest people have to suffer failures and still there are times when we have to tell lies in order not to hurt others.Consequently people wonder whether honesty is going out of style.

As far as I'm concerned honesty should always be an important feature valued

by Chinese people we should try our best to avoid telling lies even white lies only in this way it's a fair society awaiting us.

10.My Views of the Ban on Firecrackers 中文提示：

一些大城市”禁止放鞭炮”。一些对“禁止放鞭炮”的反对.我们应该支持政府，以更加文明方式庆祝春节。

Most of us may still hold a happy memory in our minds when we were young, the spring festival was celebrated with the company of the flaming box and the loud explosions of firecrackers, but because of the numerous disasters caused by them, governments in some big cities have completely banned firecrackers in the downtown areas.Some people are sad about this decision.They argue that they will lose the tradition of the Spring Festival.Regardle of the fires and the damage to human bodies caused by firecrackers they only focus on the pleasure firecrackers can bring about.

With the development of the modern society, more and more changes will take place in our lives.Some of which may be great challenges against the traditions, but we should support the government's policy and the consideration of the whole society.What's more upon step into the new century we should celebrate the Spring Festival in a more civilized way.

11.The Positive and the Negative Effects of Advertising 中文提示：广告的利处。广告的弊端。

我们应该加强广告法。

In the modern information era, one can't avoid being surrounded by various kinds of advertisements.They serve as a direct bridge between manufactures and consumers.By advertising, manufactures can easily introduce their products and attract the attention of consumers.On the other hand, consumers will have more opportunities to get to know more about the things they are interested in.However, there is still lots of people who complain that many of the words in advertisements are rather misleading.Some manufactures spend far too much money on advertising their products without trying to promote the quality of their goods.To make things worse, some people even use false descriptions in their advertisements for the sake of making money.

Perhaps it is not advertising that should be blamed rather we need to strengthen advertising law.Only under the firm control of government, can advertisements benefit people in the broadest sense.

12.The Generation Gap 许多年轻人抱怨父母不了解他们。

“代沟”一词的广为流传。

我认为父母和孩子应该平等交流，避免代沟。

Nowadays many young people are complaining that their parents can not understand them very well.They say that their parents take care of every aspect of their lives leaving them a neighbor to have their private space yet parents are worried that their children don't show any respect to them and never give them any trust.

Consequently the household phrases spreading it is the generation gap.By using this phrase both the young and the old have found a good explanation for their misunderstanding of each other.Yet they don't bother to take any measures to cover the distance between them.

In my opinion I think we should first admit that there are indeed some differences between parents and children then we should try to take some time to communicate with each other frequently.Not only the parents but also the kids should be equal when they're exchanging their views.Only by the joint efforts can the parents and children breach the generation gap between them.

13.Science and Human Life 中文提示：

科学发展给人类生活带来了很多变化。科学发展也给人类带来了很多灾难。

我们应该使科学掌握在我们的控制下，使其为人类更好地服务。

With the development of science, human life has changed tremendously.People living in the 18th or 19th centuries would never imagine the advanced household appliances we are now able to enjoy.Every aspect of our lives for instance, in the field of medicine or agriculture has witneed great improvements through the application of science.However, many people complained that science has also brought disasters to human life.Some evil scientists have used their knowledge to do some illegal things.They may use science for the creation of weapons to destroy thousands of lives in wars, they might also use their knowledge to produce drugs to make a lot of money for themselves.Generally speaking, science has provided us with many valuable things but if used wrong way it can also lead to harm.We should try to keep science under control and put it to the best use of mankind.

14.Do Lucky Numbers Really Bring Good Luck 中文提示：

一些人认为幸运数字能给他们带来好运。认为幸运数字能给人们带来好运是荒谬的。

Do lucky numbers really bring good luck? Some people think lucky numbers like 6 or 8 would bring them good luck.Because they bare similar pronunciation to the related Chinese characters which mean “good luck”.As a result, some young couples choose a date in which there is a 6 or an 8 to hold their wedding.

Well, many shops choose such dates to celebrate their opening ceremony.

However, it’s rather ridiculous to think numbers can bring good fortune to people.One succe has nothing to do with the number which one choose, but is rather related to one’s own efforts.Numbers are only numbers, we should not attach too much importance to them.If you really think that a number can bring good luck to you, simply choose it, but don’t forget to still go out of your way with your own effort.Without your own contribution, good luck won’t simply fall on you automatically.

15.Film is Giving Way to TV 中文提示：

看电影的观众骤减，而电视观众则出现了激增。这一现象的原因。

但是电影对某些人还是很有吸引力。

There is a common phenomenon in our daily lives.During the period from 1975 to 1985, films goes decline dramatically 85,000 to about 12000 while TV watches sprung up from 5,000 to100,000.

As to the reasons, we may consider the following aspects.With the popularity of TV in our households, more and more people want one because of its cheapne and convenience.On the other hand, TV programmes can offer us more options at the same time.

Neverthele, films have not fully given way, some people still prefer going to the cinema.They feel that the audio visually effect offered in the cinema is a permanent temptation.

16.College Students Going to Rural Areas 中文提示：

越来越多的学生愿意到边缘地区工作。发生这些变化的原因。

随着经济的发展，大城市逐渐会失去对毕业生的吸引。

There is a common phenomenon in recent years, more and more students are willing to go to rural areas to put their knowledge into practical use.In 1993,the numbers of students going to rural areas was only 5% of the total number graduates, however, five years later; that percentage have more than doubled.Upon thinking about the reasons for this change, we may find some interesting things.First of all, with the development of society, college students have changed their way of thinking.They are becoming more practical.If they can get a better paid job and if they are more likely to have a nice future in the rural areas.they will no longer stick to the idea of becoming aistant in big cities, on the other hand, the government to also educates that choice of working in the rural areas which encourages more young students to leave the big cities.With the development of a balanced economy, big cities will gradually leen their attraction for the college graduates.

17.On Saving 中文提示：

高中毕业生的浪费现象。回收课本的好处。节约符合国家利益。

As we know, when senior students graduate from school, most of their reference books as well as their text books which are still in good condition are thrown away.What a great waste it is! I suggest that we should recycle these books.On the one hand, recycling them can save a lot of natural resources which can be reused to make textbooks.On the other hand, senior students may have made plenty of useful notes on the pages, they are very useful to the following users.

At present, the whole nation is hold on to build an energy saving society.I think it is certain meaningful to our long term interests.In fact in Australia and some other countries, recycling textbooks is popular which gives us a good example.

18. My Views on Tradition 一些人认为我们应该坚守我们的传统。

另一些人认为我们不应该拘泥于我们的传统。

Many people especially the aged hold the idea that we should stick to the traditions of our country.Otherwise they think we will lose our distinctive Chinese character.In their eyes, we should be proud of the great traditions left by our ancesters, we should maintain these old traditions in order to differentiate ourselves from other nations.But many others are strongly oppose to it.They argue that we should not be confine to our own traditions.As to some traditions, they are clearly obstacles to the development of our society.We should certainly not hesitate to give them up.While on the other hand, tradition may be improved through the international communications.We should perhaps not be obseed with our own traditions.On the contrary, we should brave enough to take in all the valuable traditions that comes from different nations.Only in this way, can our society be run properly and only in this way, can we improve on our traditions.

19.Fast Food近几年来，中国的大城市款餐盛行。国外快餐在中国盛行的原因。

大多数人认为，快餐吃起来好吃，但没有营养价值。

In recent years, China has witneed the prosperity of fast food restaurants in big cities.It is quite easy for people to have meals at KFC or Mc Donalds.At lunch time, it is hard to find seat in some fast food restaurants.

While so many small restaurants are worried about how to attract more customers, foreign fast food restaurants have rushed into China.Why can they draw so many people's attention? Firstly, fast food is very fast and convenient,

people can stuff themselves within several minutes.Secondly, the restaurants offering fast food also provide a very comfortable environment as well as a warm atmosphere.people can not only enjoy the food they have but can also feel the foreign flavor the restaurants try to display.However, most of the people who regularly go to fast food restaurants rarely realize the facts that although the food may taste delicious, fast food usually has little nutrition.I think they should eat le for the sake of their health.

20.Books 中文提示：

书籍在人们日常生活中起着重要作用。读书使我们的生活丰富多彩。一些书对我们有害。

Books play an important part in our daily life.There are numerous kinds of books and each one can be categorized according to its content.

Books are to human life like food to our bodies.Our lives become colorful because of the existence of books.By reading books, our knowledge can be enriched.From books we can get to know many unfamiliar things; from books we can learn how people live in other counties; from books we can broaden our minds and no longer be isolated in our own living circle.In short, books can provide us with so many things.

Yet, some books are harmful to us when reading them we will be greatly affected.Therefore, try to choose good books and read them in a well planed way.

推荐第9篇：高考英语作文必背经典

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高考英语作文经典范文

为了大家能更多的得到写作部分的30分，我们特精选了以下范文，希望同学们务必研读背诵！（尤其注意：文中划线部分为该体裁的套话；黑体部分为写作中的经典表达。）

◎参与报社等讨论稿（带手机利弊） Dear Editor: [引出话题] I’m a senior three student.I’m writing to tell you my opinion on whether middle school students can go to school with mobile phones.[赞成]I think they can do that.Because students can keep in touch with their friends and family wherever they are.Besides, the mobile phone is a way to have fun. [反对] However, every coin has 2 sides.There are some problems with using mobile phones.The ring of phones can disturb teachers and students in the claroom.Another students is that some students can spend too much time and money on phone calls and sending meages.

[个人观点] In conclusion, I suggest students not use phones in the claroom.Also, as it is expensive, the owner should take good care of it.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua ◎看对照表格写调查报告（孩子出国利弊）

[调查内容] A survey is taken on public opinions of the fact that many parents spend a large amount of money sending their children to study abroad, some of whom are middle school students. [调查结果]From it we can see that 38 percent of those surveyed think it is worth the money letting children study abroad to get a better education so that they can get pay in return in the future.However, not all are for it / some are against it.62% of them hold the view that it is difficult for young people to live and study in a foreign country.It’s easy for them to fall / get into some bad habits and the cost of education in another country is ten times as much as that at home.

[解决措施]The survey shows that the government should set up different kinds of schools to meet the demands of different children.（句型do something /take measures / steps about sth.to do sth）

◎读柱状图表写调查报告 [注意句式变换]

Middle school students have some ideas about their future jobs.

The most striking contrast is in teaching: 30percent of the girls would like to become teachers while only 5 percent of the boys want to do the job.20 percent of the boys want to do busine and another 20 percent want to become lawyers, while girls make up 15 percent in these two fields.What boys like to do most is to become managers and the second largest group would like to be scientists.Besides teaching, the second choice for girls is to be scientists and managers.The number is not small.Girls also expect to show their abilities in these two fields.

高考直通车网站：http://www.daodoc.com/ 1 欢迎关注@高考直通车微博：http://weibo.com/gaokao96040

◎写信（过去/现在对比） Dear editor,

I’m a middle school student.I once had a very happy family, but everything has changed because of my father. He used to be a very good doctor and was often praised by his patients.He took good care of the family and shared the housework with my mother everyday.

However, he is now quite a different person.He plays mahjong all night and often quarrels with my mother.I just can’t concentrate on my studies and my grades are coming down.I’m very much worried and I’m afraid it will destroy my family as well as my father

Could you help me what to do? I’m looking forward to your reply.Thank you very much.

Li Hua ◎图画+个人想法

One day during the summer holidays, I met my clamate Li Ming, whose nickname is Tao taopi.We chatted for a while as we walked.I asked him where he would go during the holidays.He replied that he had to stay at home studying.Then I’d like to know why he didn’t go out for a tour.Much to my surprise, he told me that it was just because he failed to be accepted by key universities.

In my opinion/Personally/ I think, traveling during the holidays not only increase a student’s knowledge of his or her motherland but also makes life meaningful.What’s more, at the present time, we students are suffering a lot both at home and school.Why not go out to get relaxed.

◎幽默画

We want our schoolbags lighter

[图画内容]The picture shows us a schoolboy and a big woman.The boy is wearing a pair of glaes and carrying a big heavy bag.The woman is taking some exercise.The boy is saying to the woman jokingly: “Mum, if you carry the schoolbag for me, I’m sure you will easily lose weight….”

[社会实际]It’s quite common that Chinese students are overburdened with the leons and homework.What we do every day is to listen to the teachers’ lectures, take notes and do our homework which seems endle. [个人想法]We do hope our teachers will help us get more knowledge with fewer lectures, exercises and le homework.Only in this way can we have time to do sports every day.Then we will be mentally and physically healthy.

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2 欢迎关注@高考直通车微博：http://weibo.com/gaokao96040 ◎通知 Dec.19th, 2004

NOTICE

To help students learn more about computers, we have invited Profeor Wang from the Computer Department of Qinghua University to give us a lecture on Saturday, December 22nd.Profeor will talk about the use of computer and how to learn through the Internet.

The lecture begins at 2;00pm in Room 204 of the Library Building.Any computer-lover is welcome to attend the lecture.Please bring your questions in computer learning.Profeor Wang will will leave you time for questions. Don’t forget to be on time.

the Students’ Union

◎ 欢迎词 Ladies and gentlemen,

Welcome to our school! Now let me introduce something about the changes that have taken place in our cla.

We used to listen and take notes in cla, but had no time to think for ourselves.Because we were not interested in the leons, we often felt sleepy while listening.After school we had to finish much homework, unable to have some sports.

However, things are different now.With the help of computers, the leons are so lively and interesting that the students are active to answer the questions instead of falling asleep.As a result, we have made greater progre than before, though we spend le time doing our homework.And we can enjoy ourselves after cla.

The good teaching method is popular with all of us.We will try our best to study even harder.

That’s all.Thank you!

◎求职信 Dear sir,

The other day from China daily I know that your company need a travel guide.I’m writing to apply for the job.

I’m Chinese, female.I was born on March 25,1983 in Zhuzhou, Hunan province.I graduated from Hunan University last month.I enjoy working with people.I’m young and healthy, delightful, helpful.I can speak standard Chinese and I’m good at English.I once won the first prize of English competition in our college.I’m very interested in traveling and know many places of interest in China.

I think I’m suited for the job.If you can let me have this chance I will try my best to do it well.

Expecting you answer.You can connect me by posting a letter to No 4 Middle School of 高考直通车网站：http://www.daodoc.com/

3 欢迎关注@高考直通车微博：http://weibo.com/gaokao96040 Zhuzhou or dial this number:0733-8483628.

Yours sincerely,

Zhoulan

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推荐第10篇：高考必背作文

【参考范文1】

I Want to Smile

There are many advantages of smiling.It can not only make us happy, but also please others.If we smile at life, life will smile on us in return.So I want to smile at all whenever and wherever poible.

First, I would like to smile at my parents because they have given me life and take all the trouble to bring me up.They arrange almost everything for me.With their help, I have made great progre.I would like to say “Thank you” to them with a smile.Then my smile should go to myself, for only in this way can I gain more confidence in smiling my troubles away and live a better life.

In a word, let’s greet every day with a smile.Tomorrow is another day.

第11篇：届高考英语必背

2011届高考英语必背范文10篇

01 The Language of Music

A painter hangs his or her finished pictures on a wall, and everyone can see it.A composer writes a work, but no one can hear it until it is performed.Profeional singers and players have great responsibilities, for the composer is utterly dependent on them.A student of music needs as long and as arduous a training to become a performer as a medical student needs to become a doctor.Most training is concerned with technique, for musicians have to have the muscular proficiency of an athlete or a ballet dancer.Singers practice breathing every day, as their vocal chords would be inadequate without controlled muscular support.String players practice moving the fingers of the left hand up and down, while drawing the bow to and fro with the right arm-two entirely different movements.

Singers and instruments have to be able to get every note perfectly in tune.Pianists are spared this particular anxiety, for the notes are already there, waiting for them, and it is the piano tuner’s responsibility to tune the instrument for them.But they have their own difficulties; the hammers that hit the string have to be coaxed not to sound like percuion, and each overlapping tone has to sound clear.

Education is much more open-ended and all-inclusive than schooling.Education knows no bounds.It can take place anywhere, whether in the shower or in the job, whether in a kitchen or on a tractor.It includes both the formal learning that takes place in schools and the whole universe of informal learning.The agents of education can range from a revered grandparent to the people debating politics on the radio, from a child to a distinguished scientist.Whereas schooling has a certain predictability, education quite often produces surprises.A chance conversation with a stranger may lead a person to discover how little is known of other religions.People are engaged in education from infancy on.Education, then, is a very broad, inclusive term.It is a lifelong proce, a proce that starts long before the start of school, and one that should be an integral part of one’s entire life.

Schooling, on the other hand, is a specific, formalized proce, whose general pattern varies little from one setting to the next.Throughout a country, children arrive at school at approximately the same time, take aigned seats, are taught by an adult, use similar textbooks, do homework, take exams, and so on.The slices of reality that are to be learned, whether they are the alphabet or an understanding of the working of government, have usually been limited by the boundaries of the subject being taught.For example, high school students know that there not likely to find out in their claes the truth about political problems in their communities or what the newest filmmakers are experimenting with.There are definite conditions surrounding the formalized proce of schooling.

03 The Definition of “Price”

Prices determine how resources are to be used.They are also the means by which products and services that are in limited supply are rationed among buyers.The price system of the United States is a complex network composed of the prices of all the products bought and sold in the economy as well as those of a myriad of services, including labor, profeional, transportation, and public-utility services.The interrelationships of all these prices make up the “system” of prices.The price of any particular product or service is linked to a broad, complicated system of prices in which everything seems to depend more or le upon everything else.

If one were to ask a group of randomly selected individuals to define “price”, many would reply that price is an amount of money paid by the buyer to the seller of a product or service or, in other words that price is the money values of a product or service as agreed upon in a market transaction.This definition is, of course, valid as far as it goes.For a complete understanding of a price in any particular transaction, much more than the amount of money involved must be known.Both the buyer and the seller should be familiar with not only the money amount, but with the amount and quality of the product or service to be exchanged, the time and place at which the exchange will take place and payment will be made, the form of money to be used, the credit terms and discounts that apply to the transaction, guarantees on the product or service, delivery terms, return privileges, and other factors.In other words, both buyer and seller should be fully aware of all the factors that comprise the total “package” being exchanged for the asked-for amount of money in order that they may evaluate a given price.

04 Electricity

The modern age is an age of electricity.People are so used to electric lights, radio, televisions, and telephones that it is hard to imagine what life would be like without them.When there is a power failure, people grope about in flickering candlelight, cars hesitate in the streets because there are no traffic lights to guide them, and food spoils in silent refrigerators.

Yet, people began to understand how electricity works only a little more than two centuries ago.Nature has apparently been experimenting in this field for million of years.Scientists are discovering more and more that the living world may hold many interesting secrets of electricity that could benefit humanity.

All living cell send out tiny pulses of electricity.As the heart beats, it sends out pulses of record; they form an electrocardiogram, which a doctor can study to determine how well the heart is working.The brain, too, sends out brain waves of electricity, which can be recorded in an electroencephalogram.The electric currents generated by most living cells are extremely small - often so small that sensitive instruments are needed to record them.But in some animals, certain muscle cells have become so specialized as electrical generators that they do not work as muscle cells at all.When large numbers of these cell are linked together, the effects can be astonishing.

The electric eel is an amazing storage battery.It can seed a jolt of as much as eight hundred volts of electricity through the water in which it live.(An electric house current is only one hundred twenty volts.) As many as four-fifths of all the cells in the electric eel’s body are specialized for generating electricity, and the strength of the shock it can deliver corresponds roughly to length of its body.

05 The Beginning of Drama

There are many theories about the beginning of drama in ancient Greece.The on most widely accepted today is based on the aumption that drama evolved from ritual.The argument for this view goes as follows.In the beginning, human beings viewed the natural forces of the world-even the seasonal changes-as unpredictable, and they sought through various means to control these unknown and feared powers.Those measures which appeared to bring the desired results were then retained and repeated until they hardened into fixed rituals.Eventually stories arose which explained or veiled the mysteries of the rites.As time paed some rituals were abandoned, but the stories, later called myths, persisted and provided material for art and drama.

Those who believe that drama evolved out of ritual also argue that those rites contained the seed of theater because music, dance, masks, and costumes were almost always used, furthermore, a suitable site had to be provided for performances and when the entire community did not participate, a clear division was usually made between the \"acting area\" and the \"auditorium.\" In addition, there were performers, and, since considerable importance was attached to avoiding mistakes in the enactment of rites, religious leaders usually aumed that task.Wearing masks and costumes, they often impersonated other people, animals, or supernatural beings, and mimed the desired effect-succe in hunt or battle, the coming rain, the revival of the Sun-as an actor might.Eventually such dramatic representations were separated from religious activities.

Another theory traces the theater’s origin from the human interest in storytelling.According to this vies tales (about the hunt, war, or other feats) are gradually elaborated, at first through the use of impersonation, action, and dialogue by a narrator and then through the aumption of each of the roles by a different person.A closely related theory traces theater to those dances that are primarily rhythmical and gymnastic or that are imitations of animal movements and sounds.

06 Televisions

Television-----the most pervasive and persuasive of modern technologies, marked by rapid change and growth-is moving into a new era, an era of extraordinary sophistication and versatility, which promises to reshape our lives and our world.It is an electronic revolution of sorts, made poible by the marriage of television and computer technologies.

The word \"television\", derived from its Greek (tele: distant) and Latin (visio: sight) roots, can literally be interpreted as sight from a distance.Very simply put, it works in this way: through a sophisticated system of electronics, television provides the capability of converting an image (focused on a special photoconductive plate within a camera) into electronic impulses, which can be sent through a wire or cable.These impulses, when fed into a receiver (television set), can then be electronically reconstituted into that same image.

Television is more than just an electronic system, however.It is a means of expreion, as well as a vehicle for communication, and as such becomes a powerful tool for reaching other human beings.

The field of television can be divided into two categories determined by its means of transmiion.First, there is broadcast television, which reaches the maes through broad-based airwave transmiion of television signals.Second, there is nonbroadcast television, which provides for the needs of individuals or specific interest groups through controlled transmiion techniques.

Traditionally, television has been a medium of the maes.We are most familiar with broadcast television because it has been with us for about thirty-seven years in a form similar to what exists today.During those years, it has been controlled, for the most part, by the broadcast networks, ABC, NBC, and CBS, who have been the major purveyors of news, information, and entertainment.These giants of broadcasting have actually shaped not only television but our perception of it as well.We have come to look upon the picture tube as a source of entertainment, placing our role in this dynamic medium as the paive viewer.

07 Andrew Carnegie

Andrew Carnegie, known as the King of Steel, built the steel industry in the United States, and, in the proce, became one of the wealthiest men in America.His succe resulted in part from his ability to sell the product and in part from his policy of expanding during periods of economic decline, when most of his competitors were reducing their investments.

Carnegie believed that individuals should progre through hard work, but he also felt strongly that the wealthy should use their fortunes for the benefit of society.He opposed charity, preferring instead to provide educational opportunities that would allow others to help themselves.\"He who dies rich, dies disgraced,\" he often said.

Among his more noteworthy contributions to society are those that bear his name, including the Carnegie Institute of Pittsburgh, which has a library, a museum of fine arts, and a museum of national history.He also founded a school of technology that is now part of Carnegie-Mellon University.Other philanthropic gifts are the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace to promote understanding between nations, the

Carnegie Institute of Washington to fund scientific research, and Carnegie Hall to provide a center for the arts.

Few Americans have been left untouched by Andrew Carnegie’s generosity.His contributions of more than five million dollars established 2,500 libraries in small communities throughout the country and formed the nucleus of the public library system that we all enjoy today.

08 American Revolution

The American Revolution was not a sudden and violent overturning of the political and social framework, such as later occurred in France and Ruia, when both were already independent nations.Significant changes were ushered in, but they were not breathtaking.What happened was accelerated evolution rather than outright revolution.During the conflict itself people went on working and praying, marrying and playing.Most of them were not seriously disturbed by the actual fighting, and many of the more isolated communities scarcely knew that a war was on.

America’s War of Independence heralded the birth of three modern nations.One was Canada, which received its first large influx of English-speaking population from the thousands of loyalists who fled there from the United States.Another was Australia, which became a penal colony now that America was no longer available for prisoners and debtors.The third newcomer-the United States-based itself squarely on republican principles.

Yet even the political overturn was not so revolutionary as one might suppose.In some states, notably Connecticut and Rhode Island, the war largely ratified a colonial self-rule already existing.British officials, everywhere ousted, were replaced by a home-grown governing cla, which promptly sought a local substitute for king and Parliament.

09 Suburbanization

If by \"suburb\" is meant an urban margin that grows more rapidly than its already developed interior, the proce of suburbanization began during the emergence of the industrial city in the second quarter of the nineteenth century.Before that period the city was a small highly compact cluster in which people moved about on foot and goods were conveyed by horse and cart.But the early factories built in the 1840’s were located along waterways and near railheads at the edges of cities, and housing was needed for the thousands of people drawn by the prospect of employment.In time, the factories were surrounded by proliferating mill towns of apartments and row houses that abutted the older, main cities.As a defense against this encroachment and to enlarge their tax bases, the cities appropriated their industrial neighbors.In 1854, for example, the city of Philadelphia annexed most of Philadelphia County.Similar municipal maneuvers took place in Chicago and in New York.Indeed, most great cities of the United States achieved such status only by incorporating the communities along their borders.

With the acceleration of industrial growth came acute urban crowding and accompanying social stre-conditions that began to approach disastrous proportions

when, in 1888, the first commercially succeful electric traction line was developed.Within a few years the horse-drawn trolleys were retired and electric streetcar networks cricroed and connected every major urban area, fostering a wave of suburbanization that transformed the compact industrial city into a dispersed metropolis.This first phase of ma-scale suburbanization was reinforced by the simultaneous emergence of the urban Middle Cla, whose desires for homeownership in neighborhoods far from the aging inner city were satisfied by the developers of single-family housing tracts.

10 Types of Speech

Standard usage includes those words and expreions understood, used, and accepted by a majority of the speakers of a language in any situation regardle of the level of formality.As such, these words and expreions are well defined and listed in standard dictionaries.Colloquialisms, on the other hand, are familiar words and idioms that are understood by almost all speakers of a language and used in informal speech or writing, but not considered appropriate for more formal situations.Almost all idiomatic expreions are colloquial language.Slang, however, refers to words and expreions understood by a large number of speakers but not accepted as good, formal usage by the majority.Colloquial expreions and even slang may be found in standard dictionaries but will be so identified.Both colloquial usage and slang are more common in speech than in writing.

Colloquial speech often paes into standard speech.Some slang also paes into standard speech, but other slang expreions enjoy momentary popularity followed by obscurity.In some cases, the majority never accepts certain slang phrases but neverthele retains them in their collective memories.Every generation seems to require its own set of words to describe familiar objects and events.It has been pointed out by a number of linguists that three cultural conditions are neceary for the creation of a large body of slang expreions.First, the introduction and acceptance of new objects and situations in the society; second, a diverse population with a large number of subgroups; third, aociation among the subgroups and the majority population.

Finally, it is worth noting that the terms \"standard\" \"colloquial\" and \"slang\" exist only as abstract labels for scholars who study language.Only a tiny number of the speakers of any language will be aware that they are using colloquial or slang expreions.Most speakers of English will, during appropriate situations, select and use all three types of expreions.

第12篇：高考必背英语作文招聘（材料）

高考必背英语作文

招聘启事(1)

最近海航在你校招收飞行员，请你根据提示,用英语写一封应聘信。应包括以下要点：个人信息：姓名、性别、年龄、身高、所在学校等；

申请条件：1.身体、心理素质； 2.自己的特长； 3.自我控制能力和合作意识；4.有一定航空航天知识，对航空航天的兴趣。

注意：1.词数100 左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数；4.参考词汇：心理素质 mental quality Sir or Madam，

I have learned the news that pilots are wanted in your company.I’d like to apply for that job very much.Below are my qualifications for the job.

I am Li Hua, male, aged 16.I am now studying at Taiyuan No.5 Middle School.Since my childhood, I have showed special interest in space flight and have a good understanding of it.Therefore, I attach great importance to subjects such as physics, computer science, English and so on, in which I have been doing very well.In addition, I am in good health, 1.77 meters tall and I have an excellent mental quality and good self-control.What’s more, I show a high sense of team spirits, which I think is of vital importance for a pilot.

If I am chosen, I will train hard and try my best to do it well.Looking forward to your reply.

Yours truly,

Li Hua

参考译文：先生或女士，

我听说了一个消息，您公司正在招收飞行员。我非常想要申请那份工作。我胜任这份工作的资格如下：

我叫李华，男， 16 岁。我现在在太原第五中学学习。从我孩童时期开始，我就对太空飞行表现出了特别的兴趣，而且对它有很好的了解。因此，我认为这些学科很重要，比如：物理，电脑科学，和英语等，且我这几科学的都很好。除此之外，我身体很好，高1.77，有很好的心理素质和自我控制能力。而且，我有很好的团队意识，我认为这一点对于飞行员来说尤为重要。

如果我被挑选上，我会努力训练，尽我最大努力来做好。期待着您的回复。

招聘启事（2）

假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Peter 曾表示希望来中国教书，你校现需招聘外教，请你给他写封信，告知招聘信息，内容主要包括：

1．教授课程：口语、英语写作、今日美国、今日英国等。 2．授课对象：高中生，至少三年英语基础。

3．工作量：每周12小时，任三门课，担任学生英语俱乐部或英语校报顾问。

Dear Peter,

I remember you told me you were interested in teaching in China.Our school is looking for a native speaker to teach some courses to senior high students.If you can come, you can choose three of the following four courses, speaking, English writing, Britain Today and America Today, and teach 12 hours a week.The students who are going to take theses courses have at least three years of English learning experiences.Besides teaching, you will also work as an advisor to our students’ English club or our school’s English newspaper.

Please let me know If you are interested and if you have any other questions , I ‘d be more than happy to help.

参考译文：

我记得你曾经告诉过我，说你对在中国教书很感兴趣。我们学校现在正在找一位外教来给高中学生教一些课程。如果你能来，你可以选择下面的四个课程：口语、英语写作、今日英国、今日美国。一周上12个小时。上你这些课程的学生有至少三年的英语学习基础。除了教学，你也可以作为我们学校英语俱乐部或是学校校报的顾问。

请让我知道你是否对此感兴趣，如果你有任何问题，我将很乐意帮忙。

招聘启事(3) 假如你是校报负责人，急需在学校内聘一位同学任英文版的编辑，请你用英文以“An English Editor Wanted”为题目写一篇招聘启事。内容要点如下： 1．该工作主要包括两部分：

一是从英文报刊杂志及互联网上选择合适学生的文章；二是选择、编辑同学们

的来稿。 2．希望该同学满足以下要求：

1）乐意奉献出一些业余时间为同学们服务； 2）英文与美术皆好；能熟练使用电脑。

3）感兴趣的同学请在本周内与学生会（Students’ Union）联系。

注意：1）词数100左右； 2）不要逐字翻译，要组成一篇通顺连贯的短文。

An English Editor Wanted

Our school newspaper is looking for an editor for its English edition.The job mainly includes two parts.One is to choose proper English articles from other newspapers, magazines or the Internet for us students.The other is to pick out articles from students in our school and edit them for use.We hope that he/she could meet the following requirements: First, he/she is willing to devote some of the spare time to serving others.Second, it’s neceary for him/her to be good at both English and fine art. Needle to say that the ability to use computers is important as well.Those who are interested in the job, please get in touch with the Students’ Union this week.

Students’

Union 参考译文：

我们学校校报正在找一位英文版的编辑。这份工作主要包括两部分：一是从其它报纸、杂志或是网上选择合适的英语文章；再有就是从学校的学生当中选择文章，并且编辑它们来用。

我们希望他/她能够满足以下要求：第一，他/她能够把自己的业余时间投入到服务他人当中来。第二，他/她擅长英语和美术，这一点很有必要。更不用说也能够熟练运用电脑。

那些对这份工作感兴趣的人，请于这周联系学生会。

第13篇：高考英语作文押题必背

高考第一天，经历了语文和数学的洗礼，相信大家对高考已经适应很多了。这时候，千万不能放松警惕，从分值上看，高考这场战役你才完成不到一半，接下来是更加严酷的竞争。所以，今天晚上，你不能对综合和英语不管不顾，因为，机会永远都是留给有准备的人。根据今年热点和对往年高考英语作文的总结分析，leo精心对2018高考英语作文进行了五大押题，这绝对是考前必看的最好资料，没有之一！

押题

（一）汶川地震十周年

假设你是李华，汶川地震十周年之际，请你根据所提供图片以“ New Wenchuan， Great Changes＂为题，向 China Daily写一篇通讯稿，对帮助过的社会各界人土表示感谢

写作要点

1．介绍汶川十年后的变化 2．为生活在这样的国度而自豪

【优秀参考范文】

As the picture shows that ten years ago on May12, a big earthquake struck Wenchuan, causing many houses destroyed and thousands of people losing their lives in a short time.Many more were homele.It was such a disaster that almost everything was in ruins.

Now a decade past, with the help of people from all walks giving a helpful hand ,a new Wenchuan appears in front of us.Piles of tall buildings stand where it used to be ruins.The city looks like a beautiful garden.People here recover from the earthquake both physically and mentally, enjoying a comfortable life.

In my opinion, without the support of our Motherland,the survivors in Wenchuan can not lead so comfortable a life as it is now.I am proud that I live in such a mutual-aid country.

押题

（二）砥砺奋进的五年

假设你是李华。最近，你校组织全校学生参观主题为”砥砺奋进的五年的大型成就展。同学们对复兴号（ Fuxing）、世界最大的单口径球面射电望远鏡（FAST）、超级计算机（upercomputer）、量子科学实验卫星（ QUESS）等印象深刻。请以＂ Our Visit to the Exhibition on China＇ s Achievements＂为题，给校报的”英语园地”写一篇英语稿件，报道这次活动。

内容包括：

1．观看的内容；2．你的感受。

注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

【优秀参考范文】

Last Friday， all the students in our school were organized to visit the exhibition on China＇s achievements.We watched many of china\'s outstanding achievements over the past five years.While visiting, we were excited and proud of what our nation has achieved in the last five years.Fuxing, FAST, the supercomputer and QUESSimpreed us deeply.

After visiting the exhibition, we had a cla meeting in the claroom.We worked in groups and delivered a short speech in turn, sharing our thoughts on what we had seen.Both the exhibition and the cla meeting are memorable experiences, which encourage us to work hard and make contributions to our country.

押题

（三）微博、微信

1.微信

【题目要求】

如今微信（WeChat）走进了人们的生活，为大家带来了诸多便利，但有些人也随之成了“微信控”(WeChataholic)，请你就此事写一篇文章。你的文章必须包括：对此现象的描述你对“微信控”看法。

【优秀参考范文】

In recent years,Wechat is becoming increasingly popular.Many people expre themselves, exchange ideas and deliver information（发信息） by Wechat.

There are a number of reasons for Wechat to be known.To begin with, Wechat is a relative cheap way of communication,which cuts down a great deal of the cost of making a phone call.Next,Wechat is to the taste of （满足…的口味）the majority of people.Its attractive interface（程序）and various functions are loved wildly.Furthermore, convenience also accounts for its popularity.It is available everywhere and at any time.

However, problems exist meanwhile.Firstly, our identity can be revealed（显露，揭示）when we use Wechat.As a result, we can be in trouble.Moreover, it may make communicating with others face to face（面对面） le.To make the matter worse（更糟糕的是）,relationship could break down.Last but not the least（最后，但并不是不重要）, our attention might be drawn too much to focus on study.

That’s all.There is no doubt that Wechat will improve as time goes by.

2.微博

【题目要求】

最近，很多中学生都纷纷开通了自己的微博。一方面，微博可以作为展示自己的窗口，可以释放学习压力，另一方面，很多同学成了微博控，影响了学习和生活。请根据提示写一篇英语作文：

1.微博在今天人们生活中的地位越来越不可替代 2.微博也难免产生负面影响 3.我的看法……

【优秀参考范文】

As is known to us all, Micro-blog（微博） is a new tool in the era of ma media（大众传媒）, and the status（地位） of micro-blog in people’s life is more and can’t be replaced today.Many people tend to take advantage of micro-blog to describe their everyday experience, and through the network to share with their friends.Moreover, through the micro-blog we can quickly understand the various news.Indeed, to some extent（在某种程度上）, such as efficient as a fashion.

However, micro-blog will inevitably（不可避免地） have a negative impact on some aspects.Micro-blog on freedom of speech, some of the information was distorted and misleading（曲解，误解）.What is more, some people in micro-blog release some fraudulent（欺骗的） information, and this brings certain threat on people’s property safety.In addition, some unhealthy information on Micro-blog, to some extent, affects the healthy development of young people.

As far as I am concerned, we can’t deny that micro-blog plays an important role in our lives more grade.On the other hand, indulged in micro-blog will do harm to our study and life.Therefore, we should use micro-blog reasonably, and let the micro-blog serve us better.

押题

（四）传统文化

【题目要求】

假定你是李华，你的英国朋友

Peter

希望了解中国药

(traditional Chinese medicine)。请给他写一封邮件

内容包括：

1.中药的历史与种类； 2.用途与好处。注意：

1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

【优秀参考范文】 Dear Peter,

I’m writing to tell you something about traditional Chinese medicine.Honestly speaking, traditional Chinese medicine has a history of thousands of years.Chinese people gained rich experience when they fought against illnees.Thus, they have been knowing there are hundreds of medicine, which prove effective and efficient when used to treat diseases.These drugs are safe and have few side effects.Besides, they do little damage to livers and kidneys. Li Shizhen, a Chinese herbalist and acupuncturist of the Ming dynasty, wrote a famous book on medicine, making great contributions to people around the world.Looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely Li Hua

关于中国名著类英语作文

【题目要求】

假定你是李华，你的英国网友Peter上周在邮件中提到想阅读中国著名的小说，就此请你用英语给他写封回信。内容包括：

1.推荐一本小说；2.此书内容简介； 3.给出阅读建议。

注意：1.词数100左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头已给出。

【优秀参考范文】

关于《红楼梦》A Dream of Red Mansions Dear Peter,

I’m very glad to know that you have interest in Chinese novels.There are so many famous novels written in Chinese（非谓语作定语）, including claical novels and modern novels（非谓语作状语）, among which I like A Dream of Red Mansions most（定从）.It is an interesting novel and is excellent beyond comparison.Based on Jia and Lin’s love story（非谓语作状语）, it describes a tragedy about love and the decline about a big family,which exposes the social crisis.（非限制性定从）

The book is written in old Chinese, which is difficult to understand（非限制性定从）.So when you read it, you’d better get a Chinese dictionary ready for reference.In addition, I suggest that you should know some background knowledge about Qing Dynasty.（宾从）

I wish you would have fun and learn something through reading it.（宾从）

Yours, Li Hua

押题

（五）投诉信

【题目要求】

假如你是李华，昨天在商场购买了一台电风扇，回家后发现它不能运转。你回到店里与营业员交涉时，该营业员对你的态度恶劣，对你提出的问题不予受理。请你为此向经理写一封投诉信。

【优秀参考范文】 Dear Manager,

I feel sorry to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint.

Yesterday I bought an electric fan in your shop, but when I got home and turned it on, it didn\'t work.So I took it back and talked to the aistant about the problem.To my surprise, instead of helping me solve the problem, the man, in a rude manner, refused to examine it.

Generally, your shop is well-known for good service and that is why I bought the electric fan in your shop.I was really upset to find that such a thing should have occurred in your shop.

I am waiting for a reasonable explanation and expecting an early reply.

Sincerely yours,

Li Hua

第14篇：高考英语作文必背英语谚语36句

高考英语作文必背英语谚语32句

1.Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。

2.God helps those who help themselves.天助自助者。 3.Easier said than done.说起来容易做起来难。

4.Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成。

5.One false step will make a great difference.失之毫厘，谬之千里。 6.Slow and steady wins the race.稳扎稳打无往而不胜。 7.A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit.吃一堑，长一智。 8.Experience is the mother of wisdom.实践出真知。

9.All work and no play makes jack a dull boy.只工作不玩耍，聪明也变傻。

10.Beauty without virtue is a rose without fragrance.无德之美犹如没有香味的玫瑰，徒有其表。

11.More hasty, le speed.欲速则不达。

12.It’s never too old to learn.活到老，学到老。 13.All that glitters is not gold.闪光的未必都是金子。

14.A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.千里之行始于足下。

15.Look before you leap.三思而后行。

16.Rome was not built in a day.伟业非一日之功。 17.Great minds think alike.英雄所见略同。

18.Well begun, half done.好的开始等于成功的一半。 19.It is hard to please all.众口难调。 20.Out of sight, out of mind.眼不见，心不念。 21.Call back white and white back.颠倒黑白。 22.First things first.凡事有轻重缓急。 23.Ill news travels fast.坏事传千里。

24.A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。

25.live not to eat, but eat to live.活着不是为了吃饭，吃饭为了活着。 26.Action speaks louder than words.行动胜过语言。 27.East or west, home is the best.金窝银窝不如自家草窝。

28.It’s not the gay coat that makes the gentleman.君子在德不在衣。 29.Beauty will buy no beef.漂亮不能当饭吃。 30.Like and like make good friends.趣味相投。 31.The older, the wiser.姜是老的辣。 32.Do as Romans do in Rome.入乡随俗。宋丽英，1996年毕业于河南大学外语学院，本科学历，现任尉氏三中洧川校区高三英语备课组组长，英语教研组副组长，中学高级教师。自任教以来，长期从事高三英语教学工作，教学效果显著。获得“尉氏县学科带头人”，开封市“骨干教师”，开封市“优秀教师”，河南省及全国“优秀辅导教师”等荣誉称号。曾获开封市优质课大赛一等奖。教学之余，还写有多篇优秀文章。其中，在中学生英语杂志上发表论文：《浅析高中英语教学中的提问策略》；在考试周刊杂志上杂志上发表论文：《试论高中英语课如何激发学生自主学习》。

2、A little knowledge is a dangerous thing.一知半解，自欺欺人。

3、All rivers run into sea.海纳百川。 A faithful friend is hard to find.知音难觅。

9、A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。

10、A friend is easier lost than found.得朋友难，失朋友易。A good book is a good friend.好书如挚友。

14、A good medicine tastes bitter.良药苦口。

15、A mother\'s love never changes.母爱永恒。

16、An apple a day keeps the doctor away.一天一苹果，不用请医生。 A single flower does not make a spring.一花独放不是春，百花齐放春满园。

18、A year\'s plan starts with spring.一年之计在于春。

19、A young idler, an old beggar.少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲20、Better late than never.不怕慢，单怕站。

21、By reading we enrich the mind.读书使人充实，

22、Care and diligence bring luck.谨慎和勤奋才能抓住机遇。

23、Confidence in yourself is the first step on the road to succe.自信是走向成功的第一步。

24、Custom is a second nature.习惯是后天养成的。

25、Custom makes all things easy.有个好习惯，事事皆不难。

26、Doing is better than saying.与其挂在嘴上，不如落实在行动上。

27、Do nothing by halves.凡事不可半途而废。

28、Don\'t put off till tomorrow what should be done today.今日事，今日毕。

29、Don\'t trouble trouble until trouble troubles you.不要自找麻烦。 30、Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.早睡早起身体好。

31、Easier said than done.说得容易，做得难。

32、Easy come, easy go.来也匆匆，去也匆匆。

34、Every man has his faults.金无足赤，人无完人。

35、Every man is the architect of his own fortune.自己的命运自己掌握。

36、Every minute counts.分秒必争。

37、Each coin has two sides.、Each coin has two sides.

38、Fact speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩。

39、Failure is the mother of succe.失败是成功之母。 40、God helps those who help themselves.自助者天助。

41、Health is better than wealth.健康胜过财富。

42、Honesty is the best policy.做人诚信为本。

43、Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst.抱最好的愿望，做最坏的打算。

44、It is never too old to learn.活到老，学到老。

45、Knowledge is power.知识就是力量

46、Like mother, like daughter.有其母必有其女。

47、No pain， no gain.（不劳无获。）

48、You never know till you have tried.不尝试，不知晓。。

49、An idle youth, a needy age.少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。 Pride goes before a fall．（骄傲必败。）

第15篇：高考英语作文经典必背100句

2010年高考英语作文经典必背100句

1.According to a recent survey， four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.依照最近的一项调查，每年有4 000 000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。

2.The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant aociations with homework.最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。

3.No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。

4.People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。

5.An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。

6.When it comes to education， the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.说到教育，大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。

7.Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person\'s physical fitne.许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。

8.Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful effects of international tourism.应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量，努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响。

9.An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city.However， this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents， who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and drug.越来越多的专家相信移民对城市的建设起到积极作用。然而，越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法，他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题，像犯罪和吸毒。

10.Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus， which is usually crowded with a large number of paengers.许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少，以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车，而车上可能已满载乘客。

11.There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem： the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.无可否认，空气污染是一个极其严重的问题：城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。

12.An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement.一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休。

13.A proper part-time job does not occupy students\' too much time.In fact， it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study.As an old saying goes： All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多的时间。事实上，把全部的时间都用到学习上并不健康，正如那句老话：只工作，不玩耍，聪明的孩子会变傻。

14.Any government， which is blind to this point， may pay a heavy price.任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。

15.Nowadays， many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin.Unfortunately， for most young people， it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus.当前，一提到即将开始的学校生活，许多学生都会兴高采烈。然而，对多数年轻人来说，校园刚开始的日子并不是什么愉快的经历。

16.In view of the seriousne of this problem， effective measures should be taken before things get worse.考虑到问题的严重性，在事态进一步恶化之前，必须采取有效的措施。

17.The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills， which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力，而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。

18.It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure.无可争辩，现在有成千上万的人仍过着挨饿受冻的痛苦生活。

19.Although this view is wildly held， this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.尽管这一观点被广泛接受，很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点、任何年龄进行。

20.No one can deny the fact that a person\'s education is the most important aspect of his life.没有人能否认：教育是人生最重要的一方面。

选校网专业大全历年分数线上万张大学图片大学视频院校库

21.People equate succe in life with the ability of operating computer.人们把会使用计算机与人生成功相提并论。

22.In the last decades， advances in medical technology have made it poible for people to live longer than in the past.在过去的几十年，先进的医疗技术已经使得人们比过去活得时间更长成为可能。

23.In fact， we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself.事实上，我们必须承认生命的质量和生命本身一样重要。

24.We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。

25.People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.人们相信拥有计算机技术可以获得更多工作或提升的机会。

26.The information I\'ve collected over last few years leads me to believe that this knowledge may be le useful than most people think.从这几年我搜集的信息来看，这些知识并没有人们想象的那么有用。

27.Now， it is generally accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduation.现在，人们普遍认为没有一所大学能够在毕业的时候教给学生所有的知识。

28.This is a matter of life and death—a matter no country can afford to ignore.这是一个关系到生死的问题，任何国家都不能忽视。

29.For my part， I agree with the latter opinion for the following reasons：……我同意后者，有如下理由：……

30.Before giving my opinion， I think it is important to look at the arguments on both sides.在给出我的观点之前，我想看看双方的观点是很重要的。

31.This view is now being questioned by more and more people.这一观点正受到越来越多的人的质疑。

32.Environmental experts point out that the increasing pollution not only causes serious problems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet.环境学家指出：持续增加的污染不仅会导致像全球变暖这样严重的问题，而且还将威胁到人类在这个星球的生存。

33.Despite many obvious advantages of bicycle， it is not without its problem.尽管自行车有许多明显的优点，它仍然存在一些问题。

34.From what has been discued above， we may safely draw the conclusion that advantages of bicycle far outweigh its disadvantages and it will still play eential roles in modern society.通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论：自行车的优点远大于缺点，并且在现代社会它仍将发挥重要作用。

35.There is a general discuion these days over education in many colleges and institutes.One of the questions under debate is whether education is a lifetime study.当前高校和研究机构关于教育问题存在着大量争论，其中一个问题就是教育是否是个终身学习的过程。

36.This iue has caused wide public concern.这个问题已经引起了广泛关注。

37.It must be noted that learning must be done by a person himself.必须指出学习只能靠自己。

38.As for me， I\'m in favor of the opinion that education is not complete with graduation， for the following reasons：……就我而言，我同意教育不应该随着毕业而结束的观点，有以下原因：……

39.Even the best poible graduate needs to continue learning before she or he becomes an educated person.即使最优秀的毕业生，要想成为一个博学的人也要不断地学习。

40.It is commonly thought that our society had dramatically changed by modern science and technology， and human had made extraordinary progre in knowledge and technology over the recent decades.人们普遍认为现代科技使我们的社会发生了巨大的变化，近几十年人类在科技方面取得了惊人的进步。

41.Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that learning new skills and knowledge contributes directly to enhancing their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.现在越来越多的人开始相信学习新的技术和知识能直接帮助他们获得工作机会或提升的机会。

42.An investigation shows that many older people expre a strong desire to continue studying in university or college.一项调查显示许多老人都有到大学继续学习的愿望。

43.For the majority of people， reading or learning a new skill has become the focus of their lives and the source of their happine and contentment after their retirement.对大多数人来讲，退休以后，阅读或学习一项新技术已成为他们生活的中心和快乐的来源。

44.For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful life style， it is important to find time to learn certain new knowledge.Just as an old saying goes： it is never too late to learn.对于那些想过上健康而有意义的生活的人们来说，找时间学习一些新知识是很重要的，正如那句老话：活到老，学到老。

45.There is a general debate on the campus today over the phenomenon of college or high school students\' doing a part-time job.对于大学生或高中生打工这一现象，校园里进行着广泛的争论。

46.By taking a major-related part-job， students can not only improve their academic studies， but gain much experience， they will never be able to get from the textbooks.通过做一份和专业相关的工作，学生不仅能够提高他们的专业能力，而且能获得从课本上得不到的经验。

47.Although people\'s lives have been dramatically changed over the last decades， it must be admitted that， shortage of funds is still the one of the biggest questions that students nowadays have to face because that tuition fees and prices of books are soaring by the day.近几十年，尽管人们的生活有了惊人的改变，但必须承认，由于学费和书费日益飞涨，资金短缺仍然是学生们面临的最大问题之一。

48.Consequently， the extra money obtained from part-time job will strongly support students to continue to their study life.因此，业余工作挣来的钱将强有力地支持学生们继续他们的求学生活。

49.From what has been discued above， we may safely draw a conclusion that part-time job can produce a far-reaching impact on students and they should be encouraged to take part-time job， which will benefit students and their family， even the society as a whole.通过上面的讨论，我们不难得出结论：业余工作对学生们会产生深远的影响，我们应鼓励学生从事业余工作，这将有利于学生和他们的家庭，甚至整个社会。

50.These days， people in growing numbers are beginning to complain that work is more streful and le leisurely than in past.Many experts point out that， along with the development of modern society， it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it.现在，越来越多的人们开始抱怨工作比以前更有压力。许多专家指出这是现代社会发展的必然结果，无法避免。

51.It is widely acknowledged that computer and other machines have become an indispensable part of our society， which make our life and work more comfortable and le laborious.人们普遍认为计算机和其他机器已经成为我们社会必不可少的一部分。它们使我们的生活更舒适，减少了大量劳动。

52.At the same time， along with the benefits of such machines， employees must study knowledge involved in such machines so that they are able to control them.同时，随着这些机器带给我们的好处，员工们也必须要学习与之相关的知识以便使用它们。

53.No one can deny the basic fact that it is impoible for average workers to master those high-technology skills easily.没有人能否认这一基本事实：对于一般工人来讲，轻松掌握这些技术是不可能的。

54.In the second place， there seem to be too many people without job and not enough job position.第二方面，失业的人似乎太多而又没有足够的工作岗位。

55.According to a recent survey， a growing number of people expre a strong desire to take another job or spend more time on their job in order to get more money to support their family.根据最近的一项调查，越来越多的人表达了想从事另外的工作或加班以赚取更多的钱来补贴家用的强烈愿望。

56.From what has been discued above， I am fully convinced that the leisure life-style is undergoing a decline with the progre of modern society， it is not neceary a bad thing.通过以上讨论，我完全相信，随着现代社会的进步，悠闲的生活方式正在消失并不是件坏事。

57.The problem of international tourism has caused wide public concern over the recent years.近些年，国际旅游的问题引起了广泛关注。

58.But what these people fail to see is that international tourism may bring about a disastrous impact on our environment and local history.但是这些人忽视了国际旅游可能会给当地环境和历史造成灾难性的影响。

59.As for me， I\'m firmly convinced that the number of foreign tourists should be limited， for the following reasons：……就我而言，我坚定地认为国外旅游者的数量应得到限制，理由如下：……

60.In addition， in order to attract tourists， a lot of artificial facilities have been built， which have certain unfavorable effects on the environment.另外，为了吸引旅游者，大量人工设施被修建，这对环境是不利的。

61.For lack of distinct culture， some places will not attract tourists any more.Consequently， the fast rise in the number of foreign tourists may eventually lead to the decline of local tourism.由于缺乏独特的文化，一些地方不再吸引旅游者。因此，国外旅游者数量的快速增加可能最终会导致当地旅游业的衰败。

62.There is a growing tendency for parents to ask their children to accept extra educational programs over the recent years.近些年，父母要求他们的孩子接受额外的教育呈增长的势头。

63.In the first place， extra studies bring about unhealthy impacts on physical growth of children.Educational experts point out that， it is equally important to take some sport activities instead of extra studies when children have spent the whole day in a boring claroom.首先，额外的学习对孩子们的身体发育是不利的。教育专家指出，孩子们在枯燥的教室里待了一整天后，从事一些体育活动，而不是额外的学习，是非常重要的。

64.Children are undergoing fast physical development； lack of physical exercise may produce disastrous influence on their later life.孩子们正处于身体快速发育时期，缺乏体育锻炼可能会对他们未来的生活造成严重的影响。

65.In the second place， from psychological aspect， the majority of children seem to tend to have an unfavorable attitude toward additional

educational activities.第二，从心理上讲，大部分孩子似乎对额外的学习没有什么好感。

66.It is hard to imagine a student focusing their energy on textbook while other children are playing.当别的孩子在玩耍的时候，很难想象一个学生能集中精力在课本上。

67.Any parents should place considerable emphasis on their children to keep the balance between play and study.As an old saying goes： All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.任何家长都应非常重视保持孩子学习与玩耍的平衡，正如那句老话：只工作，不玩耍，聪明的孩子会变傻。

68.There is a growing tendency for parent these days to stay at home to look after their children instead of returning to work earlier.现在，父亲或母亲留在家里照顾他们的孩子而不愿过早返回工作岗位正呈增加趋势。

69.Parents are firmly convinced that， to send their child to kindergartens or nursery schools will have an unfavorable influence on the growth of their children.父母们坚定地认为把孩子送到幼儿园对他们的成长不利。

70.However， this idea is now being questioned by more and more experts， who point out that it is unhealthy for children who always stay with their parents at home.然而，这一想法正遭到越来越多的专家的质疑，他们指出，孩子总是呆在家里，和父母在一起，是不健康的。

71.Although parent would be able to devote much more time and energy to their children， it must be admitted that， parent has le experience and knowledge about how to educate and supervise children， when compared with profeional teachers working in kindergartens or nursery schools.尽管父母能在他们孩子身上投入更多时间和精力，但是必须承认，与工作在幼儿园的专职教师相比，他们在如何管理教育孩子方面缺乏知识和经验。

72.Many leaders of government always go into raptures at the mere mention of artistic and cultural projects.They are forever talking about the nice parks， the smart sculptures in central city and the art galleries with various valuable rarities.Nothing， they maintain， is more eential than such projects in the economic growth.只要一提起艺术和文化项目，一些政府领导就会兴奋不已，他们滔滔不绝地说着美丽的公园，城市中心漂亮的雕塑，还有满是稀世珍宝的艺术展览馆。他们认为在经济发展中，没有什么比这些艺术项目更重要的了。

73.But is it really the case？ The information I\'ve collected over last few years leads me to believe that artistic and cultural projects may be le useful than many governments think.In fact， basic infrastructure projects are playing extremely important role and should be given priority.这是真的吗？这些年我收集的信息让我相信这些文化、艺术项目并没有许多政府想象的那么重要。事实上，基础设施建设非常重要，应该放在首位。

74.Those who are in favor of artistic and cultural projects advocate that cultural environment will attract more tourists， which will bring huge profits to local residents.Some people even equate the build of such projects with the improving of economic construction.那些赞成建设文化艺术项目的人认为文化环境会吸引更多的游客，这将给当地居民带来巨大的利益。一些人甚至把建设文化艺术项目与发展经济建设等同起来。

75.Unfortunately， there is very few evidence that big companies are willing to invest a huge sums of money in a place without sufficient basic projects， such as supplies of electricity and water.然而，很少有证据表明大公司愿意把巨额的资金投到一个连水电这些基础设施都不完善的地方去。

76.From what has been discued above， it would be reasonable to believe that basic projects play far more important role than artistic and cultural projects in people\'s life and economic growth.通过以上讨论，我们有理由相信在人们的生活和经济发展方面，基础建设比艺术文化项目发挥更大的作用。

77.Those urban planners who are blind to this point will pay a heavy price， which they cannot afford it.那些城市的规划者们如果忽视这一点，将会付出他们无法承受的代价。

78.An investigation shows that many emigrants think that working at city provide them with not only a higher salary but also the opportunity of learning new skills.一项调查显示许多民工认为在城市打工不仅有较高的收入，而且能学到一些新技术。

79.It must be noted that improvement in agriculture seems to not be able to catch up with the increase in population of rural areas and there are millions of peasants who still live a miserable life and have to face the dangers of exposure and starvation.必须指出，农业的发展似乎赶不上农村人口的增加，并且仍有成千上万的农民过着缺衣挨饿的贫寒生活。

80.It is suggested that governments ought to make efforts to reduce the increasing gap between cities and countryside.They ought to set aside an appropriate fund for improvement of the standard of peasants\' lives.They ought to invite some experts in agriculture to share their experiences， information and knowledge with peasants， which will contribute directly to the economic growth of rural areas.政府应该努力减少正在拉大的城乡差距。划拨适当的资金提高农民的生活水平；邀请农业专家向农民介绍他们的经验、知识和信息，这些有助于发展农村经济。

81.In conclusion， we must take into account this problem rationally and place more emphases on peasants\' lives.Any government that is blind to this point will pay a heavy price.总之，我们应理智考虑这一问题，重视农民的生活。任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。

82.As for me， it is eential to know， at first， what kind of problems young students poible would encounter on campus.我认为，首先应看看学生们在校园可能遇到哪些问题。

83.In addition to the obvious problem—loneline， another major obstacle， in my opinion， is the alien environment of campus.除了孤独这一明显的问题之外，我认为另一个困难是对校园环境的不熟悉。

84.Freshmen often get lost on campus； fail to find the way to dormitory or library.新生常常在校园迷路，不知道去宿舍或图书馆该怎么走。

85.Most important of all， apart from their hometown and parents， students couldn\'t catch sight of any familiar face and have to suffer from homelene， which can cause certain serious mental disease.更重要的是，离开了家乡和父母，看不到任何熟悉的面孔，他们不得不忍受思家之苦，这可能会导致严重的精神疾病。

86.In conclusion， we must lay emphasis on this problem and make our maximum contribution to help them spend their first day on campus smoothly.总之，我们应重视这个问题，尽最大努力帮助他们平稳度过他们最初的校园生活。

87.There is a general discuion over fashion in recent years.One of the questions under debate is whether a person should choose comfortable clothes， which he or she likes， regardle of fashion.近些年，关于时尚存在着广泛的争论。其中一个问题就是一个人是否应选择他喜欢的舒适的衣服，而不管是否时尚。

88.This iue is becoming a matter of concern for more and more people， especially for parents and experts in education.这一问题已被越来越多的人所关注，尤其是父母和教育专家。

89.Many young people always go into raptures at the merely mention of buying fashion clothes.And they seem to be attracted by colorful material， various styles of fashion clothes.There is nothing， they maintain， that can\'t be compared with fashion clothes.In fact， fashion clothes had become indispensable part of youngster\'s life.许多年轻人一提到时尚服装就兴高采烈。他们似乎被时尚服装那多彩的面料，各种不同的款式所吸引。

90.Many people seem to overlook the basic fact： the major function of clothing is to keep us warm and comfortable.许多人似乎忽视了这个基本事实：衣服的基本功能是使我们舒适和温暖。

91.Furthermore， people who addict to fashion clothes have to spend more time going shopping and pay more attention to the impreion they make on others.As a result， it is impoible to devote enough time and energy in their study and job.而且，沉湎于时尚服装的人们不得不花费更多时间逛商店，更加注意自己给别人的印象。因此，他们不可能有足够的时间用于学习或工作。

92.No one can doubt the eential fact that the traffic problem over the last years has caused wide public concern all over the world.Experts in increasing numbers are beginning to believe that such situation would produce unfavorable effects on economic growth of local areas.没有人能否认这一重要事实：最近几年交通问题在全世界受到了普遍关注。越来越多的专家开始相信这种状况将对当地的经济发展产生不利影响。

93.There are several reasons for this problem.One of the main reasons is that the number of vehicles is increasing much more rapidly than building of roads.Another primary reason is that there seem to be too many private cars and not enough public buses.关于这个问题，有很多原因。一个主要原因是车辆增加的数量远快于道路的建设。另一个主要原因是私家车过多而公交车不够。

94.Meanwhile， the numbers of people， who have acce to their own cars， have risen sharply in the recent years.同时，拥有私人轿车的人数这几年却在快速增加。

95.Moreover， many people， including drivers and cyclists， do not obey the traffic rules properly， especially at busy intersections.And this undoubtedly worsens the already grave situation.而且，许多人，包括司机和骑自行车的人，不能很好地遵守交通规则，特别是在繁忙的十字路口，这无疑使本已严重的状况雪上加霜。

96.When asked what kind of school they are willing to send their children to attend， many parents say they would choose a boarding school rather than day schools for their children.当问到愿意将孩子送到哪种学校的时候，许多父母认为他们会选择寄宿学校而不是全日制学校。

97.Many survey show that people in increasing numbers are beginning to recognize that boarding school provides better environment and facilities for children.许多调查显示越来越多的人开始意识到寄宿学校能给他们的孩子提供较好的学习环境和设施。

98.On the other hand， the contribution of day schools can\'t be ignored.另一方面，全日制学校的贡献是不能忽视的。

99.Due to high tuition fee， most of ordinary families cannot afford to send their children to boarding schools.因为较高的学费，大部分普通家庭支付不起他们的孩子上寄宿学校的费用。

100.There is much discuion over science and technology.One of the questions under debate is whether traditional technology and methods are bound to die out when a country begins to develop modern science and technology.我认为，传统技术方法的消亡不一定是坏事，这是社会进步的自然结果。

第16篇：高考英语作文经典必背50句

高考英语作文经典必背50句

1.four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.依照最

近的一项调查，每年有4 000 000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。

显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。

3.No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。

the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.说到教育，大部分人认为它是终生学习过程

许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。

to protect local environment and history from the harmful effects of international tourism.应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量，努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响。

7.Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus， which is usually crowded with a large number of paengers.许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少，以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车，而车上可能已满载乘客。

： the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.无可否认，空气污染是一个极其严重的问题：城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。

9.A proper part-time job does not occupy students' too much time.In fact， it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study.As an old saying goes： All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多的时间。事实上，把全部的时间都用到学习上并不健康，正如那句老话：只工作，不玩耍，聪明的孩子会变傻。

10.The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills， which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力，而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。

11.there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure.无可争辩，现在有成千上万的人仍过着挨饿受冻的痛苦生活。

this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.尽管这一观点被广泛接受，很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点、任何年龄进行。

没有人能否认：教育是人生最重要的一方面。

14.In the last decades， advances in medical technology have made it poible for people to live longer than in the past.在过去的几十年，先进的医疗技术已经使得人们比过去活得时间更长成为可能。

事实上，我们必须承认生命的质量和生命本身一样重要。

我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。

—a matter no country can afford to ignore.这是一个关系到生死的问题，任何国家都不能忽视。

I agree with the latter opinion for the following reasons：……对于我来讲，我同意后者，有如下理由：……

I think it is important to look at the arguments on both sides.在给出我的观点之前，我想看看双方的观点是很重要的。

这一观点正受到越来越多的人的质疑。

21.Environmental experts point out that the increasing pollution not only causes serious problems such as 环境学家指出：持续增加的污染不仅会导致像全球变暖这样严重的问题，而且还将威胁到人类在这个星球的生存。

we may safely draw the conclusion that advantages of bicycle far outweigh its disadvantages and it will still play eential roles in modern society.通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论：自行车的优点远大于缺点，并且在现代社会它仍将发挥重要作用。

23.There is a general discuion these days over education in many colleges and institutes.One of the questions under debate is whether education is a lifetime study.当前高校和研究机构关于教育问题存在着大量争论，其中一个问题就是教育是否是个终身学习的过程。

这个问题已经引起了广泛关注。

必须指出学习只能靠自己。

26.Even the best poible graduate needs to continue learning before she or he becomes an educated person.即使最优秀的毕业生，要想成为一个博学的人也要不断地学习。

， and human had made extraordinary progre in knowledge and technology over the recent decades.人们普遍认为现代科技使我们的社会发生了巨大的变化，近几十年人类在科技方面取得了惊人的进步。

28.Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that learning new skills and knowledge contributes directly to enhancing their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.现在越来越多的人开始相信学习新的技术和知识能直接帮助他们获得工作机会或提升的机会。

29.For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful life style， it is important to find time to learn 生活的人们来说，找时间学习一些新知识是很重要的，正如那句老话：活到老，学到老。

30.By taking a major-related part-job， students can not only improve their academic studies， but gain much experience， they will never be able to get from the textbooks.通过做一份和专业相关的工作，学生不仅能够提高他们的专业能力，而且能获得从课本上得不到的经验。

31.Consequently， the extra money obtained from part-time job will strongly support students to continue to their study life.因此，业余工作挣来的钱将强有力地支持学生们继续他们的求学生活。

， and their family， even the society as a whole.通过上面的讨论，我们不难得出结论：业余工作对学生们会产生深远的影响，我们应鼓励学生从事业余工作，这将有利于学生和他们的家庭，甚至整个社会。

33.From what has been discued above， the leisure life-style is undergoing a which is not neceary a bad thing.通过以上讨论，我完全相信，随着现代社会的进步，悠闲的生活方式正在消失并不是件坏事。

，

35.In the first place， extra studies bring about unhealthy impacts on physical growth of children.首先，额外的学习对孩子们的身体发育是不利的。

36.Children are undergoing fast physical development； lack of physical exercise may produce disastrous influence on their later life.孩子们正处于身体快速发育时期，缺乏体育锻炼可能会对他们未来的生活造成严重的影响。

37.Any parents should place considerable emphasis on their children to keep the balance between play and study.任何家长都应非常重视保持孩子学习与玩耍的平衡。

的专家的质疑.，父母能在他们孩子身上投入更多时间和精力，这是必须承认的。

， which they cannot afford it.那些城

市的规划者们如果忽视这一点，将会付出他们无法承受的代价。

41.between cities and countryside.They ought to set aside an appropriate fund for improvement of the standard of peasants' lives.They ，政府应该努力减少正在拉大的城乡差距。划拨适当的资金提高农民的生活水平；邀请农业专家向农民介绍他们的经验、知识和信息，这些有助于发展农村经济。

42.In conclusion，总之，我们应理智考虑这一问题，重视农民的生活。任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。

43.There is a general discuion over fashion in recent years.One of the questions under debate is whether a person should choose comfortable clothes， which he or she likes，近些年，关于时尚存在着广泛的争论。其中一个问题就是一个人是否应选择他喜欢的舒适的衣服，而不管是否时尚。

， especially for parents and experts in education.这一问题已被越来越多的人所关注，尤其是父母和教育专家。

the major function of clothing is to keep us warm and comfortable.许多人似乎忽视了这个基本事实：衣服的基本功能是使我们舒适和温暖。

46.Furthermore， more time going shopping and make on others.而且，沉湎于时尚服装的人们不得不花费更多时间逛商店，更加注意自己给别人的印象。

the traffic problem over the last years has caused wide public concern all over the world.没有人能否认这一重要事实：最近几年交通问题在全世界受到了普遍关注。

。。。。。。关于这个问题，有很多原因。一个主要原因是。。。另一个主要原因是。。。

49.Meanwhile， the numbers of people， who have acce to their own cars， have risen sharply in the recent years.同时，拥有私人轿车的人数这几年却在快速增加。

50.Moreover， many people， including drivers and cyclists， do not obey the traffic rules properly，机和骑自行车的人，不能很好地遵守交通规则，特别是在繁忙的十字路口，这无疑使本已严重的状况雪上加霜。

第17篇：高考英语考前必背优秀作文

高考英语考前必背优秀作文

一：假定你是李华。近日有网友在推特贴出了中国大妈带领美国大妈在新泽西大跳广场舞的照片，你的美国朋友David看过后，很想了解中国流行的广场舞（square dance）的相关情况。请你用英语给他写封回信，要点包括：

1)广场舞跳的时间、地点、参与人员等；

2)广场舞流行的原因；

Dear David,

I am writing to tell you something about the square dance in China.As can be seen from the name, square dance usually takes place at the square, where there is large space for lots of people to get together.In the morning or after dinner, people, especially elderly women, will gather in squares to dance to popular music.With its popularity, more and more young people are also joining in .

There are many reasons behind its popularity.First of all, with social and economical development people have more time and energy to enjoy and relax themselves .Besides, it provides people with a platform to make new friends and doing the square dance is a good way for people to keep fit.If you want to know more about the square dance ,welcome to China to experience it by yourself.

Li Hua

二、假设你是李华，你的朋友Tom 刚被牛津大学录取，邀请你去参加今周六举行的庆祝party,你刚好不能参加，请回信说明理由。内容要点：

1.祝贺录取

2.不能前往的原因

3.祝福 Dear Tom,

Congratulations on your being admitted to Oxford University!

I’m grateful and honored to be invited to your celebration party to be held this Saturday evening.However, much to my regret, I have to decline your kind invitation.As you know, a Chinese Poetry Competition is being held in our school and I have succefully entered the final round competition, which happens to be scheduled on this Saturday and will not end until late into the evening.It’s a great pity that I can’t make it to your party.But I’ve prepared a gift for you and hopeful you will like it.

May your party be a great succe and enjoy yourself that day!

Yours

Li Hua

三、假设你是李华，你校学生会将在下个学期在学校每周举行文化周活动，先向同学们征求意见，请向学生会写一封信，内容包括： 1.你的态度

2.你的建议

3.活动意义

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Dear Students Union, I heard that our school would organize “Lecture Week” next term so as to broaden our vision.I strongly agree to your decision that we’ll attend a series of lectures on different topics.It is said that there will be a lecture every day during the week.During the Lecture Week, as we will invite some famous profeors to give us speeches on various subjects, I suggest a lecture on how to study English effectively should be included.The reason is that many students in our school are not so good at English.We have a strong desire to improve it.The Lecture Week, in my opinion, is a great chance to enrich our school life as well as encourage us to study succefully.I sincerely hope that we students will have such wonderful time in the Lecture Week.Best wishes!

Li Hua

四：假如你是李华，你的加拿大网友Mike圣诞节期间打算来中国，他对中国传统文化非常感兴趣，希望你能为他推荐一些名胜古迹。请你用英语给他发一封电子邮件，向他推荐一个或两个你所喜欢的名胜古迹。要点：

1．简介你推荐的名胜古迹； 2．叙述你推荐的理由； 3．表达你的祝愿。 Dear Mike，

I’m glad to know that you are coming to China during Christmas.The following is a brief introduction about some places of interest that I strongly recommend to you.The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest wonders in the world, which is visible from outer space.Because of its rich history and magnificent appearance，the Great Wall attracts a lot of tourists，scientists，and historians.The famous West Lake is like a brilliant pearl embedded in the beautiful and fertile shores of the East China Sea near the mouth of the Hangzhou Bay.The view of the West Lake is simply charming.Different time and different weather make it a different scene.I am looking forward to your arrival.There are many other wonderful places here.Wish you a nice journey.

Yours， Li Hua

五：你校将要举行一次主题为“How to Communicate with Our Parents”的英语演讲比赛，请你用英语写一篇演讲稿。要点如下： 1．尊重并信任父母；

2．常与父母聊天；

3．换位思考问题。参考词汇：换位思考put oneself in sb’s shoes

How to Communicate with Our Parents Hello，everyone.I’d like to share my ideas about the topic of communicating with our parents.Parents are the people who love us

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most，so it’s neceary to keep a good relationship with them.Here are my ideas on how to make it easier to communicate with parents.First，it goes without saying that we should respect and trust our parents.They have experienced more and always try their best to protect us from dangers.In addition，if we often talk with them about our life and experiences，we will know each other better.What’s more，we can often tell our parents how much we love them.If sometimes we don’t agree with our parents’ decisions，we should try to put ourselves into their shoes and we will soon understand them.Remember what they really want is only the best for us.Thank you for listening.

六：近年来大城市交通拥堵严重，影响了人们的生活和经济发展，对此人们十分抱怨。假如你是李华，请用英语给报社写封信。要点：1.交通现状及影响；

2.提出改进建议；3.希望建议被采纳。 Dear editor, I am writing to you to talk about the heavy traffic.Nowadays, people in many big cities are complaining about the heavy traffic.It has seriously influenced people ’s daily life and economic development.To solve the problem, I’d like to put forward some pieces of advice.

For one thing, more streets and roads should be built.In this way, we can speed up the flow of buses and cars.For another, the number of bikes and cars can be limited, which can decrease the traffic flow.But the most important thing is that the number of private cars should be put under control.Meanwhile, it is suggested that buses should have their own special routes which cannot be used by other vehicles.Besides, underground train and city train should be developed quickly.I do hope you can take my suggestions into consideration.

i Hua

七：假设你是李华，临近毕业了，你给高中英语老师Mi.Li写一封感谢信，内容要点如下：

1．表示感谢；

2．你的近况；

3．你对大学的展望以及上大学后的打算。

Dear Mi Li，

How is everything going? I am writing to expre my sincere gratitude to you for your kind help with my study.With your help，I make great progre in English.I am Senior Three now.Devoted to my study every day, I have learned much knowledge, which will definitely promise me a good performance in my college entrance exams.I hope that I can be admitted into my dream university, one with good equipment and learned profeors.When I am in college, I won’t bury myself in books the whole day.Instead, I’ll be active and take part in many after-cla activities where I can develop my social skills and my potential.

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Additionally, it goes without saying that I will try my best to make more friends.I firmly believe that only in this way can I make my college life more colorful.

Thanks again.Wish you a good day.Look forward to your early reply.

Yours truly，

Li Hua

八：假如你是高三学生李华，请写一篇演讲稿，准备代表全体同学在毕业典礼上发言，内容要点如下：

1)毕业的心情； 2)高中三年的收获； 3)感谢和决心。

Good morning, everyone.I’m Li Hua.It’s my great honor to stand here to deliver my speech.It has been three years since I started my high school.At this moment, I cannot bear to part but I am also eager for my new life in university.During the three years, not only have I made some true friends who shared sorrows and joys with me, but also I have gained various knowledge.Before leaving, I’d like to expre my sincere gratitude to my teachers.It was they who patiently answered our endle questions.Besides, I owe many thanks to my dear clamates.Without their help and encouragement, I couldn’t have overcome so many difficulties.Now I’ve been determined to lead a more meaningful life in university and I will live up to the expectations of my teachers and my parents.Thank you for your listening.

七：假设你是李华，于上周六搭乘某运输公司大巴回老家看望爷爷奶奶，到站后，发现遗失了黄色行李箱(80 cm×40 cm×25 cm)，箱内装有给爷爷奶奶的礼物、个人衣物及几本书。现请用英文给该运输公司写一封信，请他们帮你寻找。要点包括： 1．陈述写信原因；

2．描述行李箱；

3．期待回复并表示感谢。

Dear Sir or Madam，

My name is Li Hua，and I was a paenger on your early bus last Saturday, travelling from the center of the city to the village.Unfortunately，I found that my suitcase got lost when I arrived at the stop.I am therefore writing to ask for your help in finding my suitcase.The suitcase is a yellow one，80 cm long，40 cm wide and 25 cm thick，with my name tag on the back.It contains some clothes and several books about history.There are also some presents I bought for my grandparents.It will be a great disappointment to me if I can’t find it.

I would greatly appreciate it if you could help find my lost suitcase.I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.Yours，

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Li Hua 九：假如你是李华，最近你比较关注美国文化，尤其对美国的节日感兴趣。请你给你的美国网友Tom写一封电子邮件，询问关于感恩节的一些情况。要点如下：

1．介绍自己的近况；

2．询问关于感恩节的一些情况；

3．表示感谢。

Dear Tom，

Thanks for your e－mail last time.I’d like to tell you that I am now focusing my attention on American culture，especially American festivals.When it comes to American festivals，what attracts me most is Thanksgiving Day.Since I have never spent the festival in America in person，I know little about it.I would appreciate it greatly if you can tell me something about it.My questions are as follows：How did it come into being？How and when do people celebrate it？What’s its significance? I hope you can give me aistance in these problems and thank you in advance.Best wishes!

Yours，

Li Hua 十：假设美国某中学师生一行要来你校开展联谊活动，学校指定你代表学生会在联谊会上发言。请你用英语写一篇发言稿。要点：

1．欢迎来宾；

2．介绍学校(设施、老师、学生)

3.对联谊活动的期盼

Ladies and gentlemen，

I feel greatly honoured to be here with the guests from the USA.Now allow me to expre our warm welcome and sincere greetings to our American guests on behalf of the Student Union.

Here I’d like to make a brief introduction to our school.As you can see，our clarooms and science buildings are well equipped，with many trees and tall buildings around them.To make things better，our teachers are devoted and kind-hearted.Whenever we meet with difficulties，they will come to help us.Besides，we students are all hard－working and always help each other，as if we were a big family.In our Student Union，we have several clubs，which are founded by students of similar interest.In a word，this is a wonderful place to study and make friends.In the following days we will experience our colorful school life together and hopefully it will become an unforgettable memory in your life.That’s all.Thank you.十一：在学习、生活和工作中，学会与人合作是非常重要的，请你写一篇题为“Being a Good Partner ”的英文演讲稿。要点：1.合作的意义

2.怎样成为好的合作伙伴 3.你的观点

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Good afternoon, everyone! The topic of my speech today is “being a good partner”.Cooperation is a good way for us to learn from each other as well as to improve our friendship.Besides，succeful cooperation can save us a lot of time and energy.How can we become a good partner? As for me, first of all, there is no doubt that we should try to listen to others’ opinions.If he makes mistakes, we’d better try to point them out in a polite way.Besides, never force our own ideas on others.Sometimes, it can be difficult to team up with someone we dislike.In this case, we should learn to put up with some of his shortcomings and try to discover his advantages.Wish my views would be helpful.Thank you for your listening!

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第18篇：高考英语作文必背万能句

（一）段首句

1.关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……

There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.

2.俗话说（常言道）……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。

There is an old saying______.It\"s the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.

3.现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。

Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First, ____ Second,____.What makes things worse is that______.

4.现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外（而且）……。

Nowadays，it is common to ______.Many people like ______ because ______.Besides，______.

5.任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。 Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.

6.关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说）……，在他们看来，…… People\'s opinions about ______ vary from person to person.Some people say that ______.To them,_____.

7.人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。

Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.

8.……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.

9.……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。

______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.

10.根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么呢？

According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that______ while.Obviously，______，but why?

（二）中间段落句

1.相反，有一些人赞成……，他们相信……，而且，他们认为……。

On the contrary，there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time，they say____.

2.但是，我认为这不是解决……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的是……。

But I don\"t think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example，____.Worst of all，___.

3.……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。首先，……。而且……，最重要的是……

______is neceary and important to our country\"s development and construction.First，______.What\"s more, _____.Most important of all,______.

4.有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以……。

There are several measures for us to adopt.First, we can______

5.面临……，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方面……，另一方面， Confronted with______，we should take a series of effective measures to______.For one thing，______For another，______

6.早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……，另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……。

It is high time that something was done about it.For example._____.In addition._____.All these measures will certainly_____

7.为什么……？第一个原因是……；第二个原因是……；第三个原因是……。总的来说，……的主要原因是由于……

Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is ______.For all this, the main cause of ______due to ______.

8.然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，……也有它的不利的一面，象……。However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______.

9.尽管如此，我相信……更有利。

Nonethele, I believe that ______is more advantageous.

10.完全同意……这种观点（陈述），主要理由如下：

I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.

（三）结尾句

1.至于我，在某种程度上我同意后面的观点，我认为……

As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.I think that ____.

2.总而言之，整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样，我们才能在将来……。

In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______.Only in this way can ______in the future.

3.但是，……和……都有它们各自的优势（好处）。例如，……，而……。然而，把这两者相比较，我更倾向于（喜欢）……

But ______and ______have their own advantages.For example, _____, while_____.Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______.

4.就我个人而言，我相信……，因此，我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为…… Personally, I believe that_____.Consequently, I\'m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because______.

5.随着社会的发展，……。因此，迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已的一份力量，这个社会将要变得越来越好。

With the development of society, ______.So it\"s urgent and neceary to ____.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.

6.至于我（对我来说，就我而言），我认为……更合理。只有这样，我们才能…… For my part, I think it reasonable to_____.Only in this way can you _____.

7.对我来说，我认为有必要……。原因如下：第一，……；第二，……；最后……但同样重要的是……

In my opinion, I think it neceary to____.The reasons are as follows.First _____.Second ______.Last but not least,______.

8.在总体上很难说……是好还是坏，因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而，就我个人而言，我发现……。

It is difficult to say whether _____is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of______.However, from a personal point of view find______.

9.综上所述，我们可以清楚地得出结论……

From what has been discued above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____.

10.如果我们不采取有效的方法，就可能控制不了这种趋势，就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果，所以，我们应该做的是……

If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is_____.回到原点

电影《让子弹飞》让人捧腹之余更予人一个耐人寻思的结尾，张麻子历经腥风血雨又重上马鞍，驰入山林。也许英雄的归宿终是草莽！电影的结局总是太蒙太奇，但我庆幸，英雄不是走回头路，他只不过是回到原点，那里才有刀光剑影，那里才有豪迈与洒脱。回到原点，重返本真，重拾你的真性情。

难忘毕淑敏的一句话：“额头上没有一丝皱纹的美人，怕血管里流动的都是水。”的确，生活在现代世界里的人们是不是已经忘记自己不施粉黛的素颜，是不是已经遗漏了真性的原点？我们习惯于挤出不由衷的笑容，习惯于对化妆品和面具的依赖。殊不知我们暗自高兴以为岁月的痕迹和世故的表情统统遮去，却令自己最珍贵的一面，生命最澎湃的热度一同抹去。生命的原点在于个性的张扬，在于情感的表露，在于性格的突围。回到原点不是褪下成熟的外衣，而是撕掉不必要的包装；回到原点不是原地踏步，更不是退回起点，而是以淡定而真实的姿态上路，轻轻抬头，已屈指行程二万，翻越无数的高山……

每次坐飞机时，空乘人员都会为乘客演示应急用品的使用方法。面对乘客，本是机上空姐绽放最美丽一面的时机，但我却每每看见一张张木然而冰冷的脸，很规范却很敷衍。我想，再动人的脸容也经不起随意的解读和虚伪的摆弄。回到原点，虽不完美亦叫人亲切；远离原点，尽管精致但让人生厌。回到生命的原点，是展现自己自然而感性的一面，是在生命的轨迹上搏动着最和谐的节奏，是在自己和他人的心中演绎着真善美。

于是想起著名的人口学家马寅初。尽管在那个人云亦云的年代，多少学者为苟全学说已放下知识分子的尊严，但马老依然保持着不屈的姿态。“宁鸣而死，不默而生”。造反者说他已丢掉立场的原点，我却谓马老回到了一个学者应有的原点。“绝不向以力服人不以理服人的人低头”。这个原点如此厚重而神圣，承载了人性的光辉和一个知识分子最倔强的底线。原点不是起点，坚守原点者业已登上一个道德的高台，原点又是起点，坚守原点，回到原点者从这里再出发，再扬帆启航，最淋漓也最真实，最平平淡淡也是最轰轰烈烈。

在一个浮躁的社会里，我们满足于”枝枝叶叶外不寻”，但一个人人都标榜“金钱为原点”、“权力为原点”的社会又何尝不是一个迷失了原点的贫血社会？惟有每个人都自觉地寻找原点的坐标，重获人性的庄严，才有“民德归厚”的一天。

回到原点，重拾本真，这样的要求算不算太高？

第19篇：高考必背

一、5年高考完形填空高频选项词汇

Group 1

1．accurate adj.准确的，正确的；精确的 2．admire v．钦佩；赞美；崇拜 3．admit v．承认；准许进入；可容纳 4．annoy v．使恼怒，使不高兴 5．adventure n．冒险，奇遇 6．anxiety n．担忧，焦虑；渴望 7．anxious adj.忧虑的，焦急的；渴望的 8．apart adv.相隔，相距；分离；除外

9．appearance n．出现，露面；容貌，外表，外观

10．appoint v．任命，委任；安排；确定(时间、地点)；指定；约定 11．appreciate v．欣赏；感激；理解

12．appreciation n．欣赏；鉴定，评估；感激；理解 13．approach n．途径，方式，方法 v．靠近，接近；建议；要求

14．arrival n．到来，到达；到达者，到达物 15．ashamed adj.惭愧的；害臊的；羞耻的 16．aist v．帮助，协助，援助 17．astonishing adj.惊人的；令人惊讶的

18．attach v．把……固定；重视；系，贴，连接；使附属；使依恋 19．attackvt.&n．攻击，侵害；(疾病等的)突然发作 20．attitude n．态度

21．avoid v．避免，躲开，逃避，回避 22．awkward adj.令人尴尬的，使人难堪的 23．basic adj.基本的，基础的 24．behaviour n．行为，举止 25．believe v．相信，认为

26．besides prep.除……以外(还有……) adv.此外(还)，而且

27．beyond prep.(表示位置)在……较远的一边；超过；迟于 28．blame n．&v．责备；责怪，埋怨 29．boring adj.乏味的，令人厌烦的 30．brave adj.勇敢的 31．broad adj.宽的，宽阔的

32．burden n．(义务、责任等的)重担，负担 v．烦扰；使负重，装载高考链接

1．(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)Approaching the vehicle，they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window.2．(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)I’m sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept aistance from.

3．(2015·重庆高考)Alice paid the vet to continue treatment.I grew anxious：what if the family had simply left the cat behind? 4．(2014·湖南高考)Whatever failures I suffer in my life，an ironed shirt tells me I am good at something.Besides，through ironing I’ve learned the method for solving even the most troublesome problems.

Group 2

1．calm adj.镇静的，沉着的，平静的 v．镇静，使平静下来 2．care n．照料，保护，忧虑 v．介意……，在乎；关心 3．carefully adv.小心地，仔细地 4．carry v．运送；传送；传递 5．carve vt.刻；雕刻 6．change n．变化；零钱 v．改变，更换；兑换

7．cheat n．&v．骗取，哄骗；作弊，舞弊 8．cheerful adj.兴高采烈的，快活的 9．choice n．选择；抉择

10．circumstance n．条件；环境；状况，情况 11．clap vi.拍手；鼓掌 n．拍手

12．clean vt.打扫，清扫 adj.清洁的，干净的 13．colleague n．同事 14．colour n．颜色 vt.给……涂色，粉饰

15．combine vt.使联合；使结合 16．comfort n．安慰；慰问 v．安慰；慰问，慰藉

17．comforting adj.令人欣慰的；安慰的

18．comfortable adj.舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的 19．comment n．评论

20．communication n．交际，交往；通讯 21．company n．公司；商号；伙伴 v．陪伴

22．challenge n．挑战(性) v．向……挑战

23．chance n．机会，可能性 24．conclusion n．结论；结局；推论 25．condition n．条件，状况，境况，状态 26．confuse v．使迷惑，混淆，使混乱，搞乱 27．consequence n．结果，后果 28．continue vi.继续，延续

29．contribute v．贡献，捐献；投稿 30．contribution n．贡献高考链接

1．(2016·全国卷Ⅱ)She gave me a comforting smile，nodded while listening patiently，and then printed out the ticket immediately.2．(2015·广东高考)On the whole，our population is getting older.The changes in our population will have lasting effects on our social development and our way of life.3．(2015·陕西高考)I paed the clean comb back to Dad.He smiled at me and carefully placed his comb on his wallet.4．(2015·福建高考)Kerry had visited her friend and had spent the whole time criticizing her choice of boyfriends，the way she was living，the way she related to her mother，and various other things she felt she needed to expre.

Group 3

1．convenient adj.便利的，方便的 2．correct v．改正；纠正 adj.正确的，对的；恰当的

3．cost v．值(钱)，花费，使付出代价 n．价格；费用；成本；代价 4．courage n．勇气；胆略；胆量 5．cover n．盖子；罩；封面

v．覆盖，遮盖；掩蔽；行走(一段路程)；占(多少面积、时间)；采访，报道；够付(费用)，足以支付

6．crazy adj.疯狂的；热衷的；着迷的；精神失常的 7．crowd n．人群，一群人，一伙人 vt.拥挤，涌上(心头) 8．cure vt.治疗，医治；治愈；纠正，矫正；消除(弊病等) n．治疗；疗法；对策，措施 9．curious adj.好奇的 10．dangerous adj.危险的 11．decade n．十年；十年期

12．decide v．决定，决断；判决；下决心 13．decision n．决定

14．deed n．行为；事迹；行动 15．defend vt.防守；保卫；辩护

16．delay v．&n．拖延，延迟，延期；延误，耽搁 17．deliberately adv.故意地，蓄意地，存心地 18．describe vt.描写，叙述，描述 19．design vt.设计，策划

n．设计，布局；图案，图样，样式 20．destroy vt.破坏，毁坏

21．determine vt.决定；影响；确定

22．determined adj.有决心的，意志坚定的；果断的 23．different adj.不同的，有差异的 24．dig v．挖(洞、沟)，掘 25．digest v．消化，领会

26．direction n．方向；方位；指示 27．dirty adj.脏的；卑劣的 28．disappointment n．失望；沮丧 29．discover vt.发现

30．disturb vt.扰乱；打扰；使焦虑

31．draw v．绘画；绘制；拉，拖；提取，领取(金钱)；吸引；引起 32．dream n．&vt.梦，梦想高考链接

1．(2016·江苏高考)And at that moment，I made the decision：I will develop and follow a personal growth plan for my life.

2．(2016·天津高考)My ten-year-old was growing and changing right before my eyes，into this determined human being with a paion and a miion.3．(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)His words freed me from my bad dreams.4．(2014·湖北高考)The park was crowded，so it took us some time to find an available site.5．(2014·四川高考)She was surprisingly unafraid and seemed to be curious about what he was doing.6．(2014·辽宁高考)Several weeks later，when I described the situation to my friend Ken Hardy，he smiled，“You made a claic mistake.”

Group 4

1．drive v．驾驶，开(车)；驱赶，驱使 2．drop n．滴；少量，微量

v．掉下，落下；变弱，降低，减少；停止；放弃 3．during prep.在……期间 4．eagerly adv.渴望地，热切地 5．earn vt.挣得，赚得，赢得

6．easy adj.容易的，不费力的，舒适的 7．education n．教育，培养 8．effort n．努力

9．embarra v．使窘迫，使尴尬 10．empty adj.空的 v．(使)变空

11．energy n．精力，能量 12．enjoy vt.欣赏；享受；喜欢 13．enjoyable adj.愉快的；有趣的 14．enter vt.进入；参加；输入 15．entertainment n．娱乐

16．enthusiastic adj.热情的，热心的 17．enthusiastically adv.热情地，热心地

18．entrance n．入口；入场；进入的权利；入学许可；进入 19．environment n．环境 20．envy vt.&n．忌妒；羡慕 21．equal adj.平等的 vt.等于，使等于

n．相等的事物；相同的人 22．equipment n．装备，设备 23．escape n．&vi.逃跑；逃脱 24．even adv.甚至，连(……都)；更 25．eventually adv.最终地 26．examine v．检查

27．excellent adj.极好的，优秀的 28．excite vt.使兴奋，使激动 29．excited adj.感到兴奋的，激动的 30．expect vt.预料；盼望；认为 31．expensive adj.昂贵的高考链接

1．(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)One thing is for certain—Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle！His efforts most likely saved the woman’s life.2．(2016·四川高考)Maybe your mom would enjoy hearing the story.3．(2016·北京高考)On the 20th of that month，Dr.Welch examined a sick boy，Billy，and knew he had diphtheria，a deadly infectious(传染的) disease mainly affecting children.4．(2015·浙江高考)Some do not respect the companies they work for and talk of feeling tired and empty.5．(2014·天津高考)Every evening I’d eagerly wait for the phone to ring and then tell her every detail of my day.

Group 5

1．experiment n．实验 vi.做实验

2．explain vt.解释，说明 3．explode v．爆炸

4．extra adj.额外的，外加的，附加的 adv.特别；额外；外加 5．extremely adv.极其，非常 6．fade vi.褪色，(颜色)消退

7．failure n．失败；失败的人(或事物) 8．fair adj.公平的，合理的；(肤色)白晳的；(人)白肤金发的 n．集市；庙会；展览会 9．faith n．信仰；信念；信心 10．fall vi.落(下)，降落；倒下 n．秋季；下跌 11．familiar adj.熟悉的

12．feel v．&n．感觉，觉得；触摸 13．finally adv.最后；终于 14．find vt.找到；发现；感到 15．fine adj.好的；优良的 adv.很好地；精巧地 16．finish v．完成；结束 n．结尾，结局

17．fire n．火；火炉；火灾 vi.开(枪、炮等)，射击；解雇 18．firm n．公司；企业 adj.坚固的，坚定的

19．fond adj.喜爱的，爱好的 20．forbid vt.禁止，不许 21．forget v．忘记；忘掉 22．forgive vt.原谅，宽恕 23．form n．表格；形式；结构 v．形成；建立

24．fortunately adv.幸运地；吉利地 25．fortune n．财产；运气 26．free adj.自由的；空闲的 vt.使自由；解放；释放 27．freedom n．自由

28．freeze vi.结冰；冷藏；(因害怕等)僵住不动 29．frequently adv.经常地；频繁地 30．friendly adj.友好的高考链接

1．(2016·天津高考)After years of regular treatment，she finally became healthy.2．(2016·北京高考)Conditions were so bad that it was impoible for him to find the trail again.3．(2016·天津高考)She had a firm intention within herself to be the best she could be.4．(2015·广东高考)However,110 years is probably the longest that anyone could hope to live—if he or she is extremely healthy and lucky.5．(2014·新课标全国卷Ⅱ)Joe fell into a huge crevae(裂缝) in the ice below.6．(2014·陕西高考)Her husband was with her，but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarraed and clearly in shock.Fortunately，a lot of people stopped to help out.

Group 6

1．friendship n．友谊，友情 2．frighten vt.使惊恐，吓唬 3．front adj.前面的；前部的 n．前面；前部；前线

4．function n．&v．作用，功能；运转，运行 5．future n．将来；未来；前途 adj.将来的；未来的

6．gain vt.赢得；挣得；获得；增加 n．增加；利润；收获 7．game n．游戏；运动；比赛 8．gather v．聚集

9．generally adv.大体上，总的说来

10．generous adj.慷慨大方的，宽厚的，宽宏大量的 11．gift n．赠品；礼物；天赋 12．goal n．(足球)球门；目标 13．graduation n．毕业，毕业典礼 14．gratefully adv.感激地，感谢地 15．greedy adj.贪婪的 16．greet vt.问候；向……致敬 17．grow v．成长，长大 18．gue vi.猜，猜出，想 n．猜测

19．guide n．向导，指南，导游 v．引导

20．guilty adj.有罪的，犯法的；内疚的 21．habit n．习惯 22．half n．一半，半场 23．hand n．手；指针；帮忙，支援 v．递；给；交付，交上 24．happen vi.(偶然)发生，碰巧 25．hard adv.努力地；使劲地；猛烈地 adj.坚硬的；困难的，艰难的 26．hardly adv.几乎不

27．harmful adj.有害的；导致损害的 28．hate vt.&n．恨，讨厌

29．head n．头；头脑；才智；首脑；源头 adj.头部的；主要的；首席的

v．率领；加标题；用头顶；出发；(船等)驶向 30．height n．高，高度高考链接

1．(2016·全国卷Ⅱ)“What a wonderful lady！” I thought.Rushing out gratefully I called out over my shoulder，“By the way，what’s your name？”

2．(2015·全国卷Ⅱ)They had begun to integrate(融合) the kinds of play and teamwork they had seen the day before into their game.3．(2014·福建高考)And each year he’d shake his head，muttering(嘀咕) something about building self-confidence and working towards a goal.4．(2012·湖北高考)“What about a horn？” he then asked.“Look，this horn is no larger than a matchbox and has many functions.” Attracted by these functions，I bought the horn.

Group 7

1．help n．&vt.帮助，帮忙 2．helple adj.无助的 3．hire vt.租用，雇用 n．租借

4．hit v．击，打；碰撞；使突然想起 5．hold vt.拿；抱；握住；容纳；举行；进行 n．抓住

6．holiday n．假日；假期 7．honest adj.诚实的，正直的 8．hope n．&v．希望 9．hopefully adv.充满希望地

10．hopele adj.没有希望的，不可救药的 11．however adv.然而，可是

conj.然而，可是，尽管如此；不管用什么方法 12．hurry vi.赶快，匆忙 n．急忙，匆忙

13．impoible adj.不可能的

14．innocent adj.天真无邪的，清白的 15．inspire vt.鼓舞；激励 16．instead adv.代替，顶替 17．instruction n．说明，须知

18．interest n．兴趣，趣味；利息，利益，好处 vt.使发生兴趣

19．interesting adj.有趣的

20．interview n．&vt.采访，会见，面试 21．join v．参加，加入 22．main adj.主要的

23．manner n．方式；态度；举止；礼貌 24．march n．游行，行进，行军 25．mean vt.意思是；打算；意欲 26．memory n．记忆

27．merry adj.欢乐的，愉快的 28．mix v．混合，混淆

29．monitor n．(班级内的)班长；监视器 30．move v．移动；搬动；搬家；使感动 31．national adj.国家的，国有的，民族的 32．nature n．自然界；性质；本性，天性高考链接

1．(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)I helped him move slowly over the fence.2．(2016·北京高考)Dr.Welch needed medicine as soon as poible to stop other kids from getting sick.However，the closest supply was over 1,000 miles away，in Anchorage.

3．(2015·四川高考)I gently placed one on top of the groundhog’s head.Again，not a move.4．(2015·安徽高考)Maybe there is another way out.We need to repair our poeions instead of throwing them away.We also need to rethink our attitudes about spending.5．(2014·新课标全国卷)It was impoible for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up.6．(2014·山东高考)While nursing her ill elder sister throughout the years，Charlotte discovered she had an interest in medicine.

Group 8

1．nervous adj.紧张不安的 2．nice adj.友好的，和蔼的 3．noisy adj.喧闹的，嘈杂的 4．normal n．正常 adj.正常的(状态) 5．note n．便条，笔记，注释；钞票，纸币；音符，音调 vt.记下，记录；注意

6．notice n．布告，通知；注意 vt.注意到

7．observe v．观察，看到，注意到；遵守；庆祝 8．once n．&adv.一次，一度，从前 conj.一旦

9．only adj.唯一的，仅有的 adv.仅仅，只，才

10．open adj.开着的，未封的，开的 vt.开，打开

11．operation n．手术，操作 12．opinion n．看法，见解 13．optimistic adj.乐观的

14．otherwise adv.要不然，否则，在其他方面 15．outgoing adj.爱交际的，外向的，对人友好的 16．owe vt.欠(债等)，归功于 17．pain n．疼痛，疼 18．painful adj.痛的，痛苦的 19．pa v．传，经过 n．通行证

20．paenger n．乘客，旅客 21．patience n．容忍；耐心 22．pattern n．式样

23．perfect adj.完美的，极好的 vt.使完善

24．picture n．图片；使完美，照片 25．place n．地方 vt.放置

26．plan n．&v．计划，方案

27．play v．玩；打(球)；比赛；扮演，假装 n．玩耍；戏剧

28．pleased adj.高兴的，满意的 29．pleasure n．高兴，愉快，乐事

30．positive adj.乐观的，积极的；肯定的，正电的；阳性的 31．poe vt.占有；拥有高考链接

1．(2016·江苏高考)While we were eating，Kurt asked me，“John，what is your plan for personal growth？”

2．(2015·北京高考)Someone had left a note under their door during the night.3．(2015·江苏高考)I’m an ambitious writer，and when I started going through chemo(化疗)，even though I’m a very positive person，I lost my drive to write.4．(2014·四川高考)Tom was working out in the field when he noticed her walking around at the edge of the field.5．(2014·浙江高考)He is the only one you have to convince，and he can’t hear you in the back of the room.

Group 9

1．poster n．招贴画；海报；巨幅装饰画 2．potential adj.潜在的，可能的 n．可能性，潜在性；潜力，潜能

3．power n．权利，势力；力，动力；电力；强国 4．powerful adj.效力大的，强有力的，强大的 5．practical adj.实际的，实用的 6．practice n．练习

7．praise n．&vt.赞扬，表扬 8．predict v．预言，预告，预测 9．present v．呈现；递交 10．preure n．压迫；压力；压强 11．preview vt.预习；试演；预演 12．pride n．自豪，骄傲

13．principle n．原理，原则，信条 14．prize n．奖赏，奖品 adj.优秀的；获奖的 15．problem n．问题，难题

16．produce vt.生产；制造；展现；制作 17．progre n．进步，上进 vi.进展，进行

18．prohibit v．禁止，阻止 19．promise n．&vi.答应，允诺 vt.使有可能

20．proud adj.自豪的；骄傲的

21．publish v．出版，发行，公布，发表 22．pull v．拉，拖 n．拉力，引力

23．punish v．惩罚，处罚 24．put vt.放，摆 25．quarrel vi.争吵，吵架 n．口角

26．question vt.询问 n．问题

27．quiet adj.安静的；寂静的 28．quit v．离开，退出；停止；辞职 29．rank n．职衔，军衔 30．reaction n．反应

31．read v．阅读；理解；写着 32．realize vt.认识到，实现高考链接

1．(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out.I carried my football everywhere for practice.2．(2016·天津高考)Hearing her coughing bitterly one night，I decided to pull her from it all.3．(2014·新课标全国卷Ⅰ)As a matter of fact，we can see this principle at work in people of all ages.4．(2014·北京高考)Mr.Brown thanked her for all the wonderful posters and gave her a profeional artist’s set.“Thank you，” she cried.I realized，at that time when I was looking at her excited face，she’d probably never owned anything in her whole life.

Group 10

1．reason v．推理；推断 n．理由，原因

2．reasonable adj.合乎情理的 3．recite v．背诵

4．recognize vt.认出，认识；承认；意识到 5．refuse v．拒绝

6．regular adj.规则的，有规律的，定期的 7．reject v．拒绝 n．次品

8．relief n．安慰，欣慰；减轻，缓解；救济 9．repair n．&vt.修理；修补 10．repeat vt.重复；重说，重做 n．重复；副本

11．reply n．回答，答复 12．report n．&v．报道，报告 13．reporter n．记者 14．request n．请求，要求 15．requirement n．需要；要求 16．rescue vt.营救，援救 17．research n．研究，调查 18．respond vi.作答，响应 19．responsibility n．责任，职责 20．responsible adj.有责任的，负责的 21．rest n．休息；剩余部分，其余的人(或物) v．休息，歇息

22．review vt.回顾；复习；评论；检阅 n．评审；复查；复习；评论 23．rule n．规则，规定 v．统治，支配

24．run vi.跑，奔跑；管理，经营，运转；流动 25．safe adj.安全的，平安的 26．same n．同样的人或事 adj.同样的，同一的 27．satisfaction n．满意

28．save vt.救，挽救；节省，积攒

29．scene n．场景，布景；发生地现场；景色 30．scientific adj.科学的

31．search n．&v．搜寻，搜查，寻找 32．seize vt.抓住(时机等)，夺取，抢占 33．seldom adv.很少，不常 34．select vt.选择，挑选；选拔高考链接

1．(2016·浙江高考)They gave me presents of their favorite artworks which they had refused to sell to tourists.2．(2014·辽宁高考)I felt a little uneasy，but to my relief，I had a good excuse.3．(2014·江西高考)With a smile of satisfaction on his face he said，“There！How does that feel？”“Oh，James，” Mum said.“That’s much better！How did you do it？”

4．(2012·江苏高考)They can also make people feel trapped and forced to answer unwanted calls or reply to unwanted texts.5．(2012·重庆高考)Plants make such good companions：they breathe，they bloom，they respond to care and love.

Group 11

1．send v．打发，派遣；送，邮寄

2．sense n．感觉；理解；意识；判断力；感官 v．感觉到

3．set(set，set) vt.释放，安置 n．一套；一副；布景；舞台 4．shelter n．掩蔽；隐蔽处 vt.掩蔽，庇护 5．shock vt.使震惊 n．吃惊，休克

6．sign n．符号，标记；征兆；手势；信号 7．silence n．安静，沉默，寂静 8．similar adj.相似的，相像的，类似的

9．simple adj.简单的，简易的，朴素的，单纯的；完全的 10．single adj.单一的，单个的，单身的 11．situation n．处境，状况 12．skate vi.溜冰，滑冰

13．soon adv.不久，很快，一会儿 14．sorrow n．悲伤，悲痛；伤心事 15．sorry int.对不起，抱歉 adj.难过；懊悔；可怜的 16．special adj.特别的，专门的 17．speech n．演讲

18．speechle adj.(因激动等)说不出话的 19．spiritual adj.精神的；心灵的

20．spread v．延伸；展开，散布，蔓延，传开 21．stage n．舞台；阶段 22．stand n．看台，摊位；立场 v．站立；坐落；忍受

23．start v．开始，着手；出发；创办 24．stay n．&vi.停留，逗留；维持，保持 25．stick vi.粘住，钉住；坚持；卡住 n．木棒(棍)，枝条，小树枝 26．still adj.不动的，平静的 adv.仍然，还，依旧

27．storm n．风暴，暴(风)雨，暴(风)雪 28．strange adj.奇怪的，奇特的；陌生的 29．strength n．力量，力气；强项，长处 30．strong adj.强(壮)的；坚固的；强烈的；坚强的高考链接

1．(2016·江苏高考)I told him about the many activities in which I was involved.And I went into a speech about how hard I worked and the gains I was making.2．(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)One afternoon，I was croing the field to go home and saw Miller stuck

going over a fence—which wasn’t hard to climb if you had both arms.3．(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)They told her to stay still until the emergency personnel arrived，but she thought the car was going to explode.4．(2014·广东高考)Parents feel that it is difficult to live with teenagers.Then again，teenagers have similar feelings about their parents.5．(2014·北京高考)“And finally，” said Mr.Brown，the schoolmaster，at the end of the show，“we have a special award.I’m sure you’ve all noticed the wonderful posters.”

Group 12

1．suggestion n．建议；暗示 2．suitable adj.合适的，适宜的 3．suspect n．犯罪嫌疑人 v．怀疑；猜想

4．surprise vt.使惊奇，使诧异 n．惊奇，诧异

5．survive v．幸存，幸免于难；从(困难)中挺过来；挺下来，熬过 6．sympathy n．同情；慰问；赞同，支持 7．talent n．天才，天赋，才能 8．teach v．教书，教学 9．tear n．眼泪，泪水 v．扯破，撕开

10．terrible adj.可怕的；极度的，严重的 11．therefore adv.因此，所以 12．though conj.尽管，虽然 adv.然而，但是

13．thought n．思想；思考，想法 14．through adv.通过，自始至终 15．thus adv.如此，因而，这样 16．tiny adj.极小的，微小的 17．tired adj.疲劳的，累的，厌倦的 18．touch vt.触摸，接触；触动，感动 19．trouble vt.使苦恼，使麻烦 n．困难；疾病；麻烦 20．trust n．&vt.相信，信任 21．try v．尝试，试图，努力 n．尝试

22．unle conj.如果不，除非 23．until prep.&conj.直到……为止

24．unusual adj.不寻常的；异常的；与众不同的 25．usually adv.通常地，平常地 26．wave n．(热、光、声等的)波，波浪 v．挥手，挥动；波动 27．way n．道路，方法，途径 28．wealthy adj.富裕的

29．wedding n．婚礼，结婚，庆典 30．while conj.在……的时候，然而 n．一段时间

31．will n．意志，决心

32．wise adj.英明的，有见识的，有智慧的 33．wonderful adj.精彩的；奇妙的，极好的 34．worried adj.担忧的高考链接

1．(2016·天津高考)With all she had been through in her ten years，this was the hour of true triumph(成功)．

2．(2016·江苏高考)It was a wise decision.While too many couples grow apart，we were growing together.3．(2015·重庆高考)In that case，eat before the flight，though an empty stomach will prevent you from sleeping.4．(2014·北京高考)I was surprised and thought that she could do something in the comingtalent show.

二、5年高考阅读理解高频障碍词汇

Group 1

1．abnormally adv.不正常地

2．absolute adj.完全的，全部的；绝对的；十足的，地道的 3．abundant adj.大量的，丰盛的，充裕的

4．accomplish v．完成(任务)，达到(目的)，实现(计划、诺言等) 5．accumulate v．积累，积聚，增加 6．accuracy n．准确(性)，精确(程度) 7．accuse v．控告；指责，指控

8．acknowledge v．承认(权威或主张)，告知(信件、礼物等)已收到 9．acquire v．获得，得到，学到 10．adapt v．使适应，使适合；改编

11．adequate adj.充分的，足够的；合格的；合乎需要的 12．adjustment n．调整，适应，调节；修正 13．admiion n．准入；接纳；入场费；承认 14．adolescent n．青少年 adj.青春期的，青春的，青少年的 15．adopt v．收养，领养；采用，采取

16．adore v．(不用于进行时)热爱，敬慕，崇拜，钟爱，喜爱 17．adventure n．冒险；奇遇

18．advocate v．拥护，支持；提倡；鼓吹 n．鼓吹者，提倡者，拥护者，辩护人，律师 19．affection n．喜爱，钟爱，挚爱

20．agency n．代理机构，经销处，代理处，机构，(尤指政府内的)局，部，处 21．alcoholic adj.含酒精的 n．酒鬼，酗酒者

22．allergic adj.过敏的；厌恶的；过敏引起的 23．allocate v．拨给，划归，分配

24．alternative adj.可供替代的，两者择一的，供选择的；另类的，非传统的 n．可供选择的事物

25．ambition n．目标，野心，雄心，抱负，追求，夙愿 26．ambulance n．救护车 27．amount n．金额，数量 v．总计高考链接

1．(2016·浙江高考)Probably the worst type of goip is the absolute lie.2．(2015·广东高考)In recent years，however，young upper middle-cla people in London，have begun to adopt some regional accents，in order to hide their cla origins.3．(2015·江苏高考)One of the most important factors that influenced their satisfaction as volunteers was the amount of suffering they experienced in their volunteer positions.4．(2014·北京高考)The bear behaved abnormally，probably because of hunger.

Group 2

1．ample adj.足够的；丰裕的，富裕的；宽敞的，面积大的 2．analyze v．分析 3．analysis n．分析；分解 4．ancient adj.古代的，古老的 5．anecdote n．逸事，趣闻 6．anniversary n．周年纪念日 7．annoyvt.(使)烦恼

8．annual adj.每年的，年度的，一年一次的

9．apparent adj.显而易见的，表面上的，貌似……的，明白的 10．appeal v．呼吁；恳求；上诉，申诉；有吸引力 n．吸引力；上诉，申诉；呼吁

11．applaud v．&n．鼓掌，赞许，赞赏，欢呼，向……鼓掌，向……喝彩，称赞，赞许 12．applicant n．申请人 13．application n．申请，应用

14．approve v．赞成，同意，批准，通过 15．approximately adv.近似地，大约 16．argue vi.争辩，争论 vt.主张，认为

17．argument n．争论，辩论

18．arise vi.起来，升起；出现，呈现，(由……而)引起，(由……)产生 19．arrange v．安排，布置

20．arrangement n．安排，布置，筹划 21．aspect n．方面，外观，外表 22．ae v．评价，评定(性质，质量) 23．aement n．看法，评价 24．aistance n．帮助，援助，支持

25．aociate v．联想，联系；结交，交往；使联合，使有联系，把……和……联系在一起 n．合伙人，伙伴，同事 adj.非正式的；副的；联合的 26．aociation n．协会，社团；联系 27．aume v．假定，假设；承担；呈现 28．aumption n．假定，假设；担任 29．atmosphere n．大气；气氛，环境 30．attempt vt.试图，尝试 n．尝试，努力高考链接

1．(2016·北京高考)The annual death rate for adult condors has dropped from 38% in 2000 to 5.4% in 2011.2．(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)She arranged for a flight on a small plane to be held for me，re-routed(改道) me through Newark and got me back to the UK even earlier than originally scheduled.3．(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)Silence may be viewed by some cultural groups as extremely uncomfortable；therefore attempts may be made to fill every gap(间隙) with conversation.4．(2015·浙江高考)You can use your active reading skills to analyze and understand graphs just like any other text.5．(2015·四川高考)No one is sure how the ancient Egyptians built the pyramids near Cairo.

Group 3

1．attraction n．吸引，爱慕，吸引力；具有吸引力的人或物 2．available adj.可获得的；可得到的；有空的；可用的 3．background n．背景 4．backward(s) adv.向后 5．ban n．禁令，禁止 v．禁止；取缔

6．bare adj.裸露的，光秃秃的，无遮蔽的，无掩护的，勉强的 v．露出，暴露

7．bargain n．(经讨价还价后)成交的商品；廉价货 v．讨价还价

8．bathe vi.洗澡；游泳 n．游泳

9．behalf n．利益；方面；代表，维护

10．behave v．守规矩，行为，表现；做出反应，发生作用；举止规矩有礼，检点 11．beneath prep.在……下方(面)，(指地位等)低于，次于 12．bid v．&n．出价，喊价；命令，吩咐；投标；向(某人)道别 n．喊价，出价；努力争取 13．biography n．传记 14．ble vt.祝福；保佑；赞美

15．block n．大块；(木、石等)块；街区；路障 vt.阻塞；阻挡

16．board n．木板；布告牌；委员会；(政府的)部 v．上(船、火车、飞机等) 17．bonus n．奖金；红利；额外津贴 18．boom n．&v．繁荣；轰鸣；激增 n．隆隆声；(营业等的)激增；(经济等的)繁荣 19．botanical adj.植物学的 20．botany n．植物；植物学

21．bounce v．使弹起，蹦，上下晃动 n．弹跳，跳动 22．brake n．闸 vi.刹车

23．branch n．树枝；分枝；分公司，分店；分支部，分支机构，分局 24．brand n．品牌，商标 vt.打烙印于，加污名于

25．break v．打破(断，碎)；损坏，弄坏；打断；中断；摧毁；削弱；使破裂 n．休息；中断；间隔

26．breakthrough n．重大进展，突破 27．breathe vi.呼吸高考链接

1．(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)A free schedule of events for each term is available by calling the box office at 556－4183.2．(2016·上海高考)I was now fascinated by the idea of poetry，words that had the power to make or break a person’s world.3．(2015·全国卷Ⅱ)Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction.4．(2014·重庆高考)We should not mistakenly believe that we always behave as a result of some inner disposition.5．(2013·天津高考)They’d get back in the car breathle and energized，smelling fresh from the cold air.

Group 4

1．brief adj.简洁的，简短的 2．broad adj.宽广的 3．broadcast vt.广播

4．brochure n．资料(或广告)手册 5．budget n．预算，预算费 v．做预算 adj.廉价的

6．buffet n．自助餐 vt.连续猛击

7．burst v．使爆裂，使破裂；突然发生 n．(感情等的)爆发，破裂，爆炸 8．bury vt.埋，葬；覆盖

9．button n．纽扣；(电铃等的)按钮 v．扣(纽扣)，用纽扣挂住

10．campaign n．运动，战役；参加；发起运动 11．cancel vt.取消，撤销

12．candidate n．候选人，申请人；应试者；被认定适合者 13．cartoon n．动画片，卡通

14．casual adj.偶然的，碰巧的；非正式的；临时的；不定期的 15．cautious adj.小心的，谨慎的 16．ceremony n．典礼，仪式；礼节 17．certificate n．证明，证明书；文凭

18．character n．特征，特性；性格；角色；人物；(汉)字，字体；品格 19．claify v．把……分类，把……归类 20．campaign n．运动；活动；战役 v．参加运动；参加竞选

21．complex adj.难以理解的，复杂的 n．建筑群；复合体

22．compulsory adj.强制的，必须做的，义务的 23．confirm v．确认，确定；证实，证明；批准 24．consult v．请教；查阅；商议；咨询

25．convey v．运输；传送；表达；传递(思想、感情等) 26．convince v．使确信，使信服，劝服，说服 27．declare vt.宣言，声称，声明；断言 28．decline v．减少，下降，衰退；谢绝，婉拒 29．decorate vt.装饰，修饰

30．deliver vt.投递，传送(信件，邮包等)；发表，宣布，交付高考链接

1．(2016·浙江高考)Managing the family budget must have been a very hard task，but she made it look effortle.2．(2016·天津高考)I tried to convince myself that the trouble was with the problem itself，not with me.3．(2014·江西高考)The click of a button allows people miles apart to talk or see each other without even leaving their homes.4．(2014·新课标全国卷Ⅰ)Turin has started a campaign to make such documents，found in libraries and stores around the world，available not just to scholars but to the younger generations of communities from whom the materials were originally collected.5．(2014·四川高考)Research findings have shown that about 20 percent of people can be claified as “night owls” and only 10 percent can be claified as “early birds”—the other 70 percent are in the middle.

Group 5 1．editor n．编辑

2．electric adj.电的；电动的

3．emergency n．紧急情况；突发事件 4．especially adv.特别，尤其 5．example n．例子；榜样 6．exchange n．交换，调换；交流 7．expand v．扩大，增加，扩展

8．explicit adj.明确的；清楚的；详述的；坦率的 9．explore v．探险，勘察，考察；探索，探究 10．explorer n．探险者 11．export n．&v．出口，输出

12．expose vt.揭露；露出，显露；使面临 13．expre vt.表达；表示；表露 n．特快列车，特快专递

14．extension n．扩大；延伸；扩建；电话分机，分机号码 15．extraordinary adj.非凡的，异乎寻常的 16．fantasticadj.(口语)极好的，美妙的，很棒的 17．fare n．(车或船的)费用，票(价) 18．fault n．缺点，毛病；错误 19．feast n．盛宴，宴会，(宗教的)节日 20．federal adj.联邦制的，联邦政府的 21．female adj.女的；女性的；雌性的 n．女人；雌性动物 22．fight n．打仗(架)，战斗 v．与……打架，与……作斗争

23．finance n．资金；财政；财务；金融 vt.为……筹集资金

24．fit adj.健康的；适合的；恰当的 v．(使)适合，合身；装进，可容纳

25．fix vt.使固定；修理；安装；确定，决定；安排 26．flash n．闪光；闪耀；(想法的)突现 v．使闪光；使闪现

27．flexible adj.易弯曲的，柔韧的；灵活的，可变动的 28．fluent adj.流利的，流畅的 29．foggy adj.多雾的

30．follow vt.跟随；接着，沿着，顺着；听懂，理解；遵循；仿效；跟得上高考链接

1．(2016·江苏高考)Such systems do not need to operate face-to-face，and it’s clear to me that the Internet is expanding the range of my own social prosthetic systems.2．(2016·浙江高考)This book explores the musical interest and needs of children in their daily lives.3．(2016·江苏高考)She intends to fight to make it a woman’s as well as a man’s world.4．(2015·四川高考)And every week he cleaned Old Man McColgin’s chicken house in exchange for manure(肥料)．

5．(2015·北京高考)Furthermore, studies show that finances are the most frequent subject of communication between parents and their college children.

Group 6

1．forecast n．&vt.预告 2．fun n．乐趣；乐事；玩笑 3．furniture n．(总称)家具 4．glance vi.匆匆一看；一瞥；扫视 5．glare v．怒目而视 n．瞪眼；刺眼的强光

6．globe n．地球仪；地球；球体 7．glory n．光荣；荣誉；赞颂 8．graduate v．毕业 n．毕业生，研究生

9．grasp v．抓住；紧握；理解，领会 10．grocer n．零售商人；杂货店 11．guarantee n．保证；保证书；担保 v．保证；担保

12．guidance n．引导，指导 13．handle n．柄，把柄 v．处理；应付；拿，触 14．hardship n．困难

15．headline n．(报刊的)大字标题 16．hobby n．业余爱好，嗜好 17．holy adj.神圣的

18．identity n．同一性；一致；身份 19．idiom n．习语，成语 20．ignore v．忽视，不理 21．illegal adj.不合法的，非法的 22．immigration n．移民 23．incident n．事件；冲突 24．income n．收入；收益；所得

25．independent adj.独立的，自主的；有主见的 26．indicate v．表明，显示；象征；暗示；指示；指出 27．information n．信息 28．insert vt.插入 n．(书报或杂志的)插页 29．inspect vt.检查；视察；检阅

30．instant adj.立即的，立刻的；速食的，即食的高考链接

1．(2016·天津高考)My daughter is a university graduate working toward her master’s degree in English.2．(2016·天津高考)Our Standard Courseguarantees a significant increase in your confidence in a foreign language，with focused teaching in all 4 skill areas—speaking，listening，reading and writing.3．(2016·北京高考)For previous generations，college was a decisive break from parental control；guidance and support needed to come from people of the same age and from within.4．(2016·天津高考)The solution is obvious though perhaps not easy to apply：alwayshandle the most difficult job first.5．(2016·北京高考)The college years are supposed to be a time for important growth in autonomy(自主性) and the development of adult identity.6．(2016·四川高考)Previous studies have also indicated that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because of the calcium content，which helps people to relax.7．(2013·山东高考)But designer Mikhail Belyaev doesn’t think that forgetting to check the weather forecast before heading out should result in you getting wet.

Group 7

1．institute n．(研究)所，院，学院 2．insure vt.确保；给……保险 3．intelligence n．智力；情报 4．interrupt v．打扰，打断 5．journalist n．记者，新闻工作者 6．justice n．正义；公正；司法 7．magic adj.有魔力的 n．魔法；魔力；魅力

8．mature adj.成熟的，成年人的；深思熟虑的，慎重的 9．measure v．测量，衡量，量度为 n．量度尺寸；措施

10．merchant adj.商业的；商人的 n．商人；生意人

11．minister n．部长；牧师 12．mineral n．矿物质，矿物

13．motivation n．动机；动力；积极性 14．nutrition n．营养

15．occupation n．职业，工作；消遣；占用 16．particular adj.特殊的，个别的 17．pedestrian n．步行者，行人 18．permanent adj.永久的，永恒的

19．plain adj.清楚的，明显的；普通的；朴素的；坦诚的 n．平原，旷野

20．policy n．政策，方针 21．precious adj.宝贵的，珍贵的 22．previous adj.先前的，以往的 23．primary adj.首要的；初级的

24．proce n．过程，程序；步骤；方法；工艺流程，工序 v．处理，加工

25．profeionn．职业，专业 26．profit n．利润，收益，益处 27．pronunciation n．发音 28．punctual adj.准时的

29．purchase v．&n.买，购买，采购

30．random adj.随意的，任意的，未经事先考虑的高考链接

1．(2016·江苏高考)A third reason is that social intelligence develops in children before their general cognitive(认知的) skills，at least when compared with chimps.2．(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)Nurses should recognize their own personal and cultural construction of silence so that a patient’s silence is not interrupted too early or allowed to go on unnecearily.3．(2016·浙江高考)Each time the bowl of rice is pushed over the table edge，it falls to the ground—and，in the proce，it brings out important evidence about how physical objects interact(相互作用)．

4．(2015·全国卷Ⅱ)Students who take a gap year are often more mature and responsible.5．(2014·辽宁高考)Travis is the manager of G&G where he is responsible for forty employees(雇员) and profits(利润) of over 2 million per year.6．(2013·北京高考)Sometimes a few celebrities can get a little justice.Still，even stars who enjoy full justice often complain about how hard their lives are.They are tired of being famous already.

Group 8

1．range n．范围；一系列；射程；山脉 v．变化；变动；排列，排序；徘徊；漫步 2．react v．起反应，有影响；反抗 3．reception n．接待，招待会 4．reform v．&n．改革，改进

5．refresh v．更新；使恢复精力；提醒；使想起 6．register n．登记簿 v．登记

7．relate vi.有关；涉及 8．represent vt.代表 9．reputation n．名声，名誉 10．resist v．抵抗；抵挡 11．standard n．&adj.标准(的) 12．strike v．敲，打，撞，击；打动，感动；擦火柴；侵袭 n．罢工

13．studio n．工作室，演播室 14．survive v．幸存，存活，幸免于，比……活得长 15．target n．目标，对象，靶子 v．把……作为攻击目标，把……对准 16．tradition n．传统，风俗，惯例

17．trick n．诡计，骗局，恶作剧；戏法；诀窍 vt.欺骗，欺诈

18．typical adj.典型的，有代表性的 19．understanding n．领会；理解；谅解

20．urge v．敦促，催促，力劝；强烈主张；鼓励；促使 n．强烈欲望；冲动

21．vacant adj.空缺的，未被占用的；空闲的，茫然的 22．vain adj.自负的，自视过高的，徒劳的，无效的 23．value n．价值；重要性 vt.评价；重视；估价

24．violence n．暴力；猛烈，剧烈 25．visual adj.视觉的

26．vital adj.必不可少的，极其重要的；维持生命活动所必需的；充满活力的 27．weigh vt.称……的重量；权衡 28．welfare n．福利

29．withdraw v．撤回，撤离；收回；缩回；使退出；提取 30．witne v．&n．目击者，证人；目击，目睹，亲身经历高考链接

1．(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)But when you share a story with your friends，you care a lot more how they react.2．(2016·江苏高考)There are several reasons to believe that the urges to help，inform and share are not taught，but naturally poeed in young children.3．(2016·江苏高考)The barefoot kid who just a few years previously had been living in poverty，surrounded by criminals and violence，had written a new chapter in the history of sports.4．(2015·浙江高考)The circle is divided into sections，and each section represents a fraction of the data.5．(2015·浙江高考)In most cities the sky looks as though it has been emptied of stars，leaving behind a vacant haze(霾) that mirrors our fear of the dark.

三、5年高考常考动词短语

1．add up to加起来是……；表示 add to增加；加入，加到 add...to...把……加到……上 add up加起来 add that...补充说……

2．can’t bear doing/to do sth.不能忍受做某事

can’t bear sb./sb.’s doing/to do sth.不能忍受某人做某事 bear a heavy burden肩负重担

bear responsibility/the blame承担责任/受责备 3．break out爆发 break in打断；破门而入 break into闯入；强行闯入 break away from脱离

break down (机器、车辆)出毛病；摧毁；分解 break through突破

break off折断；中断；突然停止 break up解散；破碎

4．bring up培养；抚养；教育；提出；呕吐 bring about引起；产生；导致；带来 bring sth.back归还；使想起某事

bring down带下，运下，搬下；使倒下；使倒台；使降低 bring in引入；赚(钱) 5．call on拜访(某人)；号召 call at停靠；(短时间)访问 call for需要；要求；邀请；提倡 call in召集；召来

call up给……打电话；召集；使想起 6．come along跟着来；快点 come out出来；出版 come true实现

come back to life苏醒过来

come to the point说到要点，触及问题实质 come about发生，造成 come acro偶遇

come to light为人所知，显露 come up走近；上升；被提出 come on快点；开始 come over过来

come up with提出；想出 7．come into use开始被使用

come into sight/view出现在眼前；映入眼帘 come into power/office就职，上台执政 come into existence开始存在；形成

come into effect/force/operation开始生效/执行/实施 8．cut down削减；砍倒 cut in插嘴；超车；插入 cut up切碎；抨击 cut out删除

cut through刺穿；抄近路走过 cut off切断；中断；使死亡 9．die out灭亡；逐渐消失 die away (声音、光线等)逐渐消失 die of/from因……而死 die down减弱；平息 die off相继死亡

be dying for很想要；渴望 be dying to do sth.极想做某事 10．come to an end结束 put/bring sth.to an end结束……

make (both) ends meet使收支相抵；量入为出 put an end to sth.结束/终结某事 11．fit in相适应

fit in with与……合得来；适应 fit sb.for sth.使某人胜任某事 12．get in touch with同……取得联系 get up起床 get back回来；取回 get on上车 get over克服；度过 get off下车 get together相聚

get on/along well with与……相处融洽 get into进入；陷入 get into trouble陷入麻烦 get in a word插话 get rid of摆脱；除掉

get through通过；接通(电话)；完成；度过，熬过 get to到达

get about/around/round传开，传出去 get acro使理解 get away离开

get down to (doing) sth.开始认真做某事 get out离开；出版；泄露 get hold of抓住 13．give up放弃 give in屈服；投降 give out用完；耗尽 give away分发；捐赠；泄露 give off放出，散发出 give back归还；恢复

give way to给……让路；对……让步 14．go ahead继续；干吧 go by (时间)过去；经过(地点) go out (灯、火)熄灭

go on sth.以……为依据；根据……来判断 go on to do sth.接着做另外的事 go over检查；复习

go through通过；经历；仔细检查 go about开始着手；到处走动；传开 go against违背 go back回到；追溯 go for运用于，应用于 go in for参加；爱好 go with与……相配

go without没有……而勉强应付 go up上升，上涨 go down下降，下沉

15．help (sb.) out帮助(某人)摆脱困境；使(某人)脱离困境 help sb.with/to do sth.帮助某人某事/做某事 can’t help doing sth.忍不住做某事 can’t help but do只得做；不得不做

help yourself (to sth.)随便自己动手(夹菜吃、用……等) 16．hold up举起；阻滞(交通等)；耽搁 hold back阻止；抑制

hold one’s breath憋住气，屏息 hold out坚持；拿出

17．keep on doing sth.继续/反复做某事 keep up坚持

keep up with跟上；与……保持联系 keep back保留；阻止；隐瞒 keep away from远离 keep out of使……不进入 keep one’s word遵守诺言 keep in touch with与……保持联系 keep silent保持沉默

keep/prevent/stop...from doing sth.制止(防止)……做某事 keep off使……远离

18．lead to导致；造成；通向…… lead sb.to do sth.使某人做某事 lead/live a．..life过……的生活 lead...into...把……领进…… lead the way引路；带路

19．live on靠……生活，以……为主食 live through经历 live up to不辜负；履行 live with忍受，容忍 20．look up抬头；查阅 look out小心 look into调查 look forward to盼望 look through仔细看；浏览 look up to尊敬 look down upon瞧不起 look like看起来像 look on...as把……看作 look after照顾 look for寻找

look back回顾；回头看 21．make a dive for向……猛冲 make an apology to向……道歉 be made up of由……组成

make up组成；化妆，打扮；和解；编造 make up for弥补，补偿 make room for给……腾地方 make up one’s mind下决心 make use of利用 make one’s way前进 make progre取得进步 make repairs修理 make a promise许诺 make a living谋生 make the best of充分利用 make out认出；理解 make it成功；及时达到

22．perform the role of扮演……角色 perform a．..role in在……中起……作用 perform an operation进行手术

perform one’s duty/promise尽责任/履行承诺 23．pick out挑出；辨别出

pick up拾起，捡起；收拾；整理；(偶然)学会；用车接某人；收听到；身体好转 pick off摘除

24．prefer A to B 喜欢A而不喜欢B prefer doing A to doing B 宁愿做A而不愿做B prefer (sb.) to do sth.宁愿(某人)做某事 prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A而不愿做B 25．pull away离开；脱身；拉掉 pull down拆毁；摧毁

pull in (车辆)进站停靠；靠边停靠 pull out (of sth.)驶出；脱离，退出 pull through康复，痊愈

26．put away放好；把……收起来 put down记下；平息 put out扑灭；出版

put up举起；建造；张贴；投宿 put up with(＝stand/bear)忍受 put on穿上；上演；增加 put off延期，拖延

put through完成；接通(电话) put forward提出建议；拨快(钟等) put aside节省；储蓄；储存 27．rely on依靠，依赖；指望

rely on sb.to do sth.指望/相信某人做某事 rely on (doing) sth.依赖/信任/指望(做)某事 rely on it that...相信……；指望……

28．remind sb.of sth./sb.提醒某人某事/想起某人 remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事 remind (sb.) that/how/what...提醒(某人)…… 29．run out of...用完……；用尽…… run out用完

run acro跑着穿过；偶然碰到 run after追逐；追求 run away跑掉；逃避 run into撞上；遇到

30．make sense有意义；有道理；讲得通 make sense of理解；明白 make no sense没道理；没意义

31．set about doing sth.(＝set out to do sth.)开始做某事；着手做某事 set out出发；开始 set up建立；树立；设立 set sb.free释放某人

set fire to/set...on fire放火烧…… set an example to为……树立榜样 set down记下；放下；登记 set forward提出；促进 set off引爆；出发；动身 set aside搁置，把……放在一旁 32．settle down安顿下来；定居 settle down to do sth.开始认真对待做某事 settle in (使)适应(新环境) settle on决定；选定 that’s settled一言为定 33．show...in带或领……进来 show sb.into领某人进入 show sb.out领某人出去

show sb.around/round sp.领某人参观某地 show sb.to the door送某人到门口 show off炫耀；显示 show up出现

34．take up占用(时间、空间)；从事 take...out拿出去 take place发生 take the place of代替

take one’s place就座；代替某人的职位 take it easy别着急 take off脱掉；起飞；成功 take part in参加

take pride in以……而自豪 take away (from)(从)……拿走 take in欺骗；摄取

take on雇用；承担(责任)；呈现(品质、面貌) take over接管

35．turn up出现；开大(音量)；到达 turn against反对；背叛 turn on打开(电灯等) turn off关上(电灯等) turn down开小(音量) turn over翻转 turn in交出；上交 turn to求助于；翻到；转向 turn into变成 turn out结果是；生产 36．动词＋for account for解释，说明

answer for对……负责，担保…… allow for考虑到 ask for要求，请求 enter for报名参加 head for朝……行进 hunt for搜索，寻找 wait for等待，等候 37．动词＋to amount to总计

attend to处理；对付；照料 belong to属于

contribute to有助于，导致 see to照看；注意；负责

correspond to/with与……相符，与……一致 resign oneself to听从……，顺从…… relate to与……有联系，与……有关联 cater to迎合，满足

appeal to对……有吸引力；上诉；恳求 subscribe to订阅；赞成，同意 apply to申请，请求 38．动词＋out drop out退出；脱离；辍学 figure out想清楚，弄明白；计算出 fill out填写(表格等) sell out售完

wear out耗尽；使筋疲力尽；穿破 stand out出色，杰出 leave out省略；遗漏；忽略 39．动词＋with deal with对付，处理；涉及 do with处理 meet with偶遇 cope with应付，处理 40．动词＋on act on根据(建议、信息等)行事 count on依赖，依靠 decide on选定

depend on依赖，依靠，取决于 focus on集中于

insist on坚持要求，坚持认为 rely on指望，信赖 41．动词＋up clear up放晴；清理；整理；澄清；解决 tie up绑好 fasten up固定好 speak up大声说 blow up使充气；爆炸 save up储存；节省 tidy up收拾干净 speed up加速 lock up锁好 42．动词＋through pa through穿过，通过

come through(重病后)康复；(消息或信息)传来 43．动词＋mind change one’s mind改变主意

make up one’s mind下定决心；决定 bear/keep...in mind记住…… call/bring...to mind回忆起…… read one’s mind看出某人的心思 44．动词＋breath hold one’s breath屏住气；屏息 take a deep breath(＝breathe deeply)深呼吸 lose one’s breath喘不过气来

catch one’s breath喘口气；歇口气；恢复正常呼吸 45．动词＋difference make a difference有影响；起(重要)作用

make some/no difference (to...)(对……)有/没作用或影响 tell the difference (between...and...)辨别/区分(……与……)的不同 46．动词＋sb.＋of sth.cure sb.of sth.治好某人的病 accuse sb.of sth.指控某人某事 cheat sb.of sth.骗取某人某物 inform sb.of sth.通知某人某事 convince sb.of sth.使某人相信某事 rob sb.of sth.抢劫某人某物 47．动词＋habit form the habit of/fall into the habit of/get into the habit of养成……的习惯 be in the habit of有……的习惯 get out of the habit of改掉……的习惯

四、5年高考常考熟词生义

1．absent adj.茫然的，恍惚的(熟义：adj.缺席的) She looked at the picture in an absent way.2．ache v．渴望(熟义：v.&n．疼痛) Having left for ages，he was aching for home.3．addre vt.发表演说(熟义：n.地址；v.写地址) The president will addre his speech at 3：00 pm.4．against prep.映衬(熟义：prep.逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰) The picture looks nice against the white wall.5．attend v．看护；治疗；陪同(熟义：v.出席；参加) The nurse attended to him day and night.6．availableadj.(人)有空的(熟义：adj.可得到的；可找到的) The profeor is now available.7．blank adj.没表情的；空虚的；没兴趣的(熟义：adj.空白的；n.空白) The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.8．blue adj.忧伤的(熟义：adj.&n．蓝色) His songs always make me feel blue.9．cloudy adj.不明朗的，不清晰的(熟义：adj.阴的，多云的) Who will take his place still remains cloudy.10．coach v．辅导，指导(熟义：n.教练) She coached me in playing football.11．count vt.有价值，重要(熟义：n.&v．计算，数) It is not how much you read but what you read that counts.12．course n．一道菜(熟义：n.课程；过程) The courses vary with seasons.13．cro adj.生气的(熟义：v.跨越，横穿；n.十字) Don’t be cro with him—after all，he is a child.14．desert v．抛弃，离弃(熟义：n.沙漠) He deserted his wife and children and went abroad.15．develop v．冲印(熟义：v.发展；开发；研制) Did you have the films developed? 16．disabled adj.有障碍的，失去功能的(熟义：adj.有残疾的，无能力的) One more look and he noticed flames shooting out from under the disabled vehicle.(2016·全国卷Ⅰ) 17．drive v．迫使某人(做不好的事)(熟义：v.驾驶) Hunger drove her to steal.18．divorce v．使分离；使脱离(熟义：v.与某人离婚) You can’t divorce science from ethical questions.19．draw v．获得，取得，推断出(熟义：v.画；拖；拉) What moral are we to draw from the story? 20．expre n．快车(熟义：v.表达) Is there an expre from Nanjing to Shanghai? 21．encourage v．促进，助长，刺激(熟义：vt.鼓励；激励) Good health encourages clear thinking.22．escape v．被忘掉；被忽视(熟义：v.逃跑；逃脱) The name escapes me for the moment.23．explode v．勃然大怒；大发雷霆(熟义：v.爆炸；爆裂) I’m about to explode！He broke his promise again.24．exploit v．利用(熟义：v.开发；开采；剥削) You must exploit every opportunity to learn English.25．fail v．不足；缺乏(熟义：v.失败) Last year the rain failed and many crops died.26．foreign adj.不熟悉的(熟义：adj.外国的；外交的) The subject is foreign to all of us.27．fresh adj.无经验的(熟义：adj.新鲜的) She is quite fresh to the work.28．gain v．(钟表)快(熟义：v.获得；赢得) Don’tworry.My watch gains.We still have time.29．ground n．理由(熟义：n.地面) He has strong grounds for more money.30．govern vt.影响；支配(熟义：v.管理；控制) The law of supply and demand governs the prices of goods.31．hit n．成功；红极一时的人或事(熟义：v.击中，打击) Tuhao is quite a hit of this year.32．illadj.&adv.坏的/地(熟义：adj.生病的) It’s no good speaking ill of others.33．interest n．利益；股份(熟义：n.兴趣) Our family has interests in the busine.34．invite v．吸引(熟义：v.邀请) Don’t leave the window open—it’s inviting thieves to enter.35．inspire v．启发(熟义：v.激励；鼓舞) His best music was inspired by the memory of his mother.36．jump n．&v．大幅度上涨(熟义：v.&n．跳跃) Last week the price of goods jumped.37．kid v．开玩笑；欺骗(熟义：n.小孩) Take it easy.I’m just kidding.38．kill v．消磨(时间)(熟义：v.杀掉；害死) That guy hangs around all day long，killing time.39．losevi.(钟表)慢(熟义：v.失去；丢掉) Please hurry！My watch loses 10 minutes.40．last adj.最不可能的(熟义：adj.最后的) He is the last man I want to see.41．mean adj.自私的，卑鄙的，吝啬的(熟义：v.意思是，意味着) It’s mean of you to eat up all the apples.42．note v．注意，指出，特别提到(熟义：n.笔记) I noted that her hands were dirty.43．openadj.(问题、议事等)未解决的(熟义：v.开；adj.开着的，打开的) They left the matter open.44．operate vi.起作用(熟义：vi.运转；操作；做手术) The medicine operated quickly.45．part v．分手；放弃；卖掉(熟义：n.部分；零件；角色) In order to raise money，he had to part with some of his most treasured poeions.46．pleasant adj.和蔼可亲的，友善的(熟义：adj.令人愉快的) He’s always been very pleasant to me.47．position n．立场；观点(熟义：n.位置；职位) What’s your position on the problem? 48．promise v．有……的希望；使……有可能(熟义：v.&n．许诺) The dark clouds promise rain.49．rate v．对……作出评价；被认为，被评价为(熟义：n.比率；速度) These potatoes rate among the best.50．read v．理解；领会(熟义：v.阅读) I didn’t read mother’s thoughts at that time.51．reflect v．沉思；思考(on/upon)(熟义：v.映出；反射) I need time to reflect on your offer.52．safe adj.谨慎的；小心的(熟义：adj.安全的) He is a safe man.You can count on him.53．say vt.假定；显示；表明(熟义：vt.说) Say that war breaks out，what will you do? 54．shoulder v．承担(熟义：n.肩膀) Young people should learn to shoulder the blame.55．spring v．跳，跃；突然出现(熟义：n.春天；泉水) Fast food restaurants are springing up all over the city.56．strength n．强项，优点，优势(熟义：n.力气) Maths is not my strength.57．walk n．行业(熟义：v.&n．行走；步行) This society welcomes people from all walks of life.58．wear vt.表露，流露，面带(熟义：vt.穿戴) The girl always wears a happy smile.59．weigh v．权衡；斟酌(熟义：v.称……的重量；重达) Please weigh the advantages and disadvantages of doing this！

五、5年高考写作经典句式

1．I am writing to tell you/expre...我写信是想告诉你(您)……

I am writing to ask you to do me a favor/pay attention to...我写信是想请您帮助我/关注……

(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)I’m writing to tell you something about my plan for the coming summer vacation.(书信) (2016·全国卷Ⅲ)I’m writing to expre my regret at being unable to go to the bookstore with you next weekend，which I have promised.(电子邮件) (2013·重庆高考)I’m a student from Chongqing，China.I am writing to askyou to pay attention to the situation of Finle Porpoises.(求助信) 2．with的复合结构

(2014·江苏高考)With English words getting popular in both media and daily life，a Chinese dictionary has included 239 of them.(议论文) 3．what...will be like……是什么样子

(2014·新课标全国卷Ⅱ)I often imagine what my life will be like in the future.(说明文) 4．In the picture，we can see...从这幅图中，我们可以看出……

(2015·福建高考)In the picture，we can see a boy in worn clothes，sitting at a shabby wooden table with a pile of books on it.(图画作文) 5．In Picture 1...while Picture 2 shows...在图一中，……然而图二却展示了……

(2013·江苏高考)In Picture 1，a man is trying to put up a banner on a lonely tree surrounded by stumps，but in vain，while Picture 2 shows a couple happily planting trees.(图画作文) 6．I think the picture is telling us that...我认为这幅图是在告诉我们……

(2013·北京高考)I think the picture is telling us that there is usually a difference between one’s dream and reality.(图画作文) 7．使用现在分词短语作状语

(2016·北京高考)A week before Earth Day，posters were put up around our school，calling upon us to join in the actions for a greener earth.(图画作文) 8．使用不定式作状语

(2013·江西高考)In order to encourage the students to take outdoor exercise，our school organized a mountain-climbing on April 10.(记叙文) 9．使用动名词作主语

(2016·江苏高考)On-line voting becomes increasingly popular，and many competitions get people involved in it.(议论文) 10．借助“There is a famous saying that...”引用名言

(2013·四川高考)There is a famous saying that“Good habits lead to good endings.”，which shows the importance of habits.(说明文) 11．主语＋feel＋it a great honor to do sth.对……来说，做……是一件荣耀的事情

(2013·天津高考)I am very glad and feel it a great honor to run for the vice president of the English club.(演讲稿) 12．How is everything going on?近来一切进展如何？

(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)How is everything going on with you？(电子邮件) 13．How I wish I．..我多么希望…… (2013·山东高考)How I wish I would read and reply to your e-mail as soon as I received it.(电子邮件) 14．It is universally acknowledged that...众所周知……

(2013·辽宁高考)It is universally acknowledged that the Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th of the eighth month of our Chinese lunar calendar.(说明文) 15．I would really like to...because...我想……因为……

(2015·安徽高考)I would really like to interview him because he is not only the first Chinese to go to space but also one of the greatest astronauts in the world.(想象性作文) 16．主语would like to invite sb.to...……想邀请某人去……

(2015·全国卷Ⅱ)I’d like to invite you to join us for a visit to the nearby nursing home next Saturday for the Double Ninth Festival.(邀请信) 17．There is no doubt that...毫无疑问……

(2013·四川高考)There is no doubt that a healthy everyday habit helps to build up our body.(说明文)

1．be about to...when...即将做……就在这时……

(2014·福建高考)I was about to give up when my best friend encouraged me to go on.(议论文) 2．使用限制性定语从句

(2014·江西高考)In addition，you should respect all the teachers who unselfishly help you to gain much knowledge.(发言稿) 3．使用虚拟语气

(2015·安徽高考)If I could interview him，I would ask him what made him an astronaut and how he was trained.(想象性作文) 4．Memories rushed to my mind when...当……时候，众多记忆蜂拥而至。

(2014·山东高考)Memories rushed to my mind when I saw this topic.(议论文) 5．It shows a common phenomenon nowadays that...它展示了当今一个普遍现象：……

(2013·福建高考)It shows a common phenomenon nowadays that children are the focus of families，shouldering the hope of their parents.(图画作文) 6．The meage conveyed here is clear：...这儿所传达出的信息十分清晰：……

(2013·江苏高考)The meage conveyed here is clear：“Actions speak louder than words.”(图画作文) 7．It is more meaningful to do...做……更有意义

(2013·江苏高考)Instead of shouting empty slogans，it is more meaningful to donate books and sports goods to children in need.(图画作文) 8．It occurred to sb.that...某人突然想到……

(2013·陕西高考)It occurred to me that I should give the rooms a thorough cleaning.(记叙文) 9．使用副词作评注性状语，如amazingly(令人惊讶地)，obviously(明显地)，importantly(重要地)，happily(高兴地)，surprisingly(令人吃惊地)等。

(2015·广东高考)Amazingly，she earned respect from her students，all of whom later grew to be confident，considerate and well-behaved.(议论文) (2013·四川高考)Obviously，a good habit can help us to speed up to reach our destinations.(说明文) (2013·天津高考)More importantly，I am a person full of paion for a variety of things.(演讲稿) 10．使用as引导的定语从句

(2016·天津高考)As scheduled，we participated in several instructive activities.(发言稿) (2013·四川高考)As we can see，cultivating a good habit is so important that I would like to introduce one kind of good learning habit—keeping a learning diary every day.(说明文) 11．I think I can be qualified for...for the following reasons.由于以下原因，我认为我能胜任……

(2013·天津高考)I think I can be qualified for the president for the following reasons.(演讲稿) 12．使用非限制性定语从句

(2016·江苏高考)It makes no difference from ordinary voting events，in which candidates go around to seek supports.(议论文) (2015·全国卷Ⅱ)We’ll also spend some fun time together singing，dancing and playing games，which we hope will make them happy.(电子邮件) 13．If you were me，you would...如果你是我，你会……

(2013·山东高考)I believe that if you were me，you wouldmake the same choice.(电子邮件) 14．be interested in the announcement/advertisement/position of...posted/advertised on...对于登载在……上的通告/广告/职位感兴趣

(2012·新课标全国卷)I am interested in the announcement of the summer camp posted on the Internet.(申请信) 15．If the situation remains the same，...如果形势依旧如此……

(2013·重庆高考)If the situation remains the same，within 10 years，Yangtze Finle Porpoises will become extinct forever.(求助信) 16．keep quiet about...对……保持沉默

(2012·大纲全国卷Ⅱ)We want to give him a surprise，so please keep quiet about it.(邀请信)

1．使用what引导的主语从句

(2015·湖南高考)What impreed me most was that I failed in an English exam，feeling extremely upset and disappointed.(说明文) 2．wish从句中使用虚拟语气

(2014·新课标全国卷Ⅰ)Besides，I wish there would not be too many students in a cla.(应用文) 3．so...that...如此……以至于……

(2016·北京高考)We did so well that we were invited to share our idea and experience with all the students of our school.(图画作文) (2014·山东高考)At the beginning，learning English seemed so difficult that I wanted to give up without even trying.(议论文) 4．while连接两个并列句

(2013·福建高考)The son，well dreed，waves proudly in the middle while the father behind bends forward to hold the jacket and the mother in front rolls out the carpet，sweating.(图画作文) 5．使用选择疑问句

(2013·江苏高考)Should we just pay lip service or take practical measures to protect the earth？The answer is definitely the latter.(图画作文) 6．It is not so easy for sb.to do sth.对某人来说做某事不容易

(2013·北京高考)Everyone has his dream.However，it is not so easy for people to realizetheir dreams every time.(图画作文) 7．使用过去分词短语作后置定语

(2015·全国卷Ⅰ)It carries articles written by foreign friends about the cultures of their home countries.(书信) (2013·陕西高考)Firstly I collected all the books，newspapers and other things scattered in the rooms and put them in place.(记叙文) 8．find＋宾语＋宾语补足语

(2013·北京高考)Just the next morning，I found my mother not feeling well.(记叙文) 9．时间名词作连词

(2013·北京高考)The moment my father came back home，my mother told him what had happened.(记叙文) 10．使用现在分词短语作状语

(2015·北京高考)Looking at the figurines，we were all very excited.(记叙文) (2013·江西高考)All the way we were chatting，singing and laughing，enjoying the fresh air and the beautiful scenery.(记叙文) 11．使用独立主格结构

(2013·江西高考)Some falling behind，others would come and offer help.(记叙文) 12．It was＋时间段＋before...多长时间后……

(2013·江西高考)It was about 2 hours before we all reached the top.(记叙文) 13．not...until...直到……才……

(2013·安徽高考)If I ride a bike，I’ll always keep to the right and never cro a road until the traffic light turns green.(说明文) 14．主语＋regard it as one’s duty to do sth.把做某事当作某人的义务

(2013·安徽高考)Meanwhile，I will regard it as my duty to help keep our environment clean and healthy.(说明文) 15．使用最高级

(2016·四川高考)Summer vacation is the longest of the year...I think summer is certainly more fun than the other three seasons.I like summer best.(说明文) 16．使用方式状语by doing sth.

(2013·四川高考)We can start the habit by writing learning summary and recording something impreive and meaningful.(说明文) 17．祈使句＋and＋陈述句

(2013·四川高考)Keep it in mind and gradually we can gain this good learning habit and benefit from it.(说明文) (2013·北京高考)Another try，and they may gain what they dream of.(图画作文) 18．no matter＋疑问词

(2015·福建高考)The moral of the story is：spare no effort to acquire knowledge and never get discouraged easily no matter how difficult the situation may be.(图画作文) (2013·辽宁高考)Usually，no matter how far away or how busy we are，we will try to come home for the celebration.(说明文) 19．用such as列举事例

(2013·辽宁高考)In addition to these traditional activities，we have a wider range of choices such as travelling and visiting our relatives or friends.(说明文) 20．使用同位语解释说明前面的名词

(2016·北京高考)As for my favorite figure in Chinese history it must be Wei Yuan，a great thinker in the late Qing Dynasty.(说明文) 21．be＋形容词＋enough to do sth.足够……能做某事

(2013·天津高考)If I am lucky enough to be elected，I will make every effort to serve for the benefits of students and our club.(演讲稿) 22．使用插入语I am sure，I think等

(2013·天津高考)I will organize various activities in our university，such as holding lectures and English parties，which，I am sure，will be beneficial to improving students’ English.(演讲稿) 23．使用so that引导的结果状语从句

(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)We can set out early so that we will have more time to read and select books.(电子邮件) 24．It is likely that...有可能……

(2013·山东高考)It is likely that I will work as a volunteer for the school as a teaching aistant.(电子邮件) 25．not...but...不是……而是……

(2016·江苏高考)To be honest，voters sometimes feel annoyed，not because they hate voting，but because they are divided between emotion and fairne.(议论文) (2016·江苏高考)Voting of this kind does not depend on the strong points of the competitors，but rather on how many social-networking resources they have.(议论文) 26．多种时态的综合运用

(2012·新课标全国卷)I’ve been learning English for 10 years，and I speak fluent English.(申请信) 27．on one’s doing...一……就……

(2012·大纲全国卷Ⅱ)On his arriving，we will light the candles and sing “Happy Birthday” together for him.(邀请信) 28．as soon as poible尽可能快地

(2013·重庆高考)Besides，sewage emiions should be reduced as soon as poible.(求助信) 29．It is another effective way to do sth.做……是另外一种有效方式。

(2013·重庆高考)What’s more，it is another effective way to appeal to the news media along the middle-lower reaches of the Yangtze River for a joint interview to publicize the importance of porpoise conservation.(求助信) 30．Would you please do...您能否做……

(2015·全国卷Ⅰ)Would you please write something about the culture in your part of the United States？(约稿信) (2013·新课标全国卷Ⅰ)Would you please meet my uncle at the airport and take him to his hotel since this is his first visit to the U．S.？(求助信)

1．so long as只要

(2014·山东高考)So long as we hold fast to our ideals and never give up，we are bound to achieve succe.(议论文) 2．not only...but also...的倒装句

(2015·广东高考)As for its functions，not onlycan the technique be used to predict major diseases，but it also enables people to foresee the examinees’ food preference.(说明文) (2014·广东高考)As far as I am concerned，not only will her generosity help those in need realize their dreams and rebuild faith in life，but also it will motivate more people to participate in such a good deed.(议论文) 3．in a word总之

(2014·新课标全国卷Ⅱ)In a word，my life will be much richer and more colorful.(说明文) (2014·山东高考)In a word，not only does the proverb enable me to face up to the difficulties bravely，but also it contributes much to keeping confident all the time.(议论文) 4．encourage/inspire sb.to do sth.instead of doing sth.鼓励/激励某人做……而不是做……

(2013·福建高考)Parents should encourage their children to overcome difficulties and inspire them to develop by themselves instead of doing everything for them.(图画作文) 5．only in this way引起的倒装句

(2013·福建高考)Only in this way can they grow up to be independent and become truly succeful.(图画作文) 6．“only＋状语从句”引起的倒装句

(2013·江苏高考)Only when we match our words with actions can we make a difference in whatever we hope to accomplish.(图画作文) 7．as far as...is concerned就……而言

(2013·北京高考)As far as I am concerned，people need to learn to accept the reality and keep on

第20篇：考研英语作文必背

1)话题引出段

Nowadays, there is a growing concern over the iue of……

People in growing numbers are directing theirattention to ……

With the development of ……， the problem of …has becomeincreasingly serious.

When it comes to ……， people\'s notions may vary fromone to another.

Recently, a heated discuion has sprung up as to ……

Traditional virtue/value has it that……， yet peopleare……currently.

2)图画图表描述段

As is vividly shown in the picture,……

It is clearly depicted in the picture that ……

This picture depicts a thought-provoking scene of ……

According to the figures given in the chart……

The chart above provides a series of eentialfigures, illustrating the changes taking place in a time span of …years.

3) 观点对比段

Opposite voices are now rising in the debate.Somepeople firmly believe that…… On the contrary, quite a few people argue that……

The controversial iue has aroused opposite opinions.One focuses on …… ;the other opinion revolves around……

4)利弊列举段

Every coin has two sides, and this iue is noexception.Above all, …In addition…More importantly… However, the negativeinfluence it renders should not be neglected.not only …but also

Is this phenomenon a bleing or a curse.? Thefollowing list of advantages and disadvantages can explain everything.

5)举例论证段

For instance;

Take…for an example;

A case in point is……

The following illustrations can serve as strongevidence of the phenomenon.

6)原因列举段

Why should this phenomenon take place? There aregenerally three factors accounting for it.

Having taken everything into consideration, we may attributethe sharp change to three aspects.

7)意义阐释段

The purpose of the picture is to show us that dueattention has to be paid to…

The fact/phenomenon that…indicates that … …

Having scrutinized the details of the picture, we candiscu the implications subtly conveyed from it.

8)归纳结论段

In conclusion,

In my opinion,

As far as I am concerned,

Taking into account all the analyses above, we mayconfidently come to the conclusion that……

9)预测趋势段

There is no denying that ……will continueincreasing/decreasing in the better/worse direction.

Undoubtedly, the tendency reflected from the chartwill undergo a continuous increase/decrease in the near future.

10)建议措施段

Therefore, it is imperative that we should take somedrastic measures.

As far as I am concerned, two effective measures mustbe immediately taken to pull through the crisis.

As a result, it is advisable to settle the problem bytwo means.

考研英语小作文万能模板

1.一般开头句型

I\'m writing to… 开门见山的开头模式

I\'m writing to inform you that… (通知类型)

I\'m writing to seek your aistance in … (请求类型)

I\'m writing in response to your advertisement in … (回应类型)

I\'m writing to expre my views on … (建议类型)

I\'m writing to apply for the scholarship that yourdepartment offers to students from other countries.(申请类型)

I\'m writing to see if it is poible for you toprovide me with information regarding… (咨询类型)

I\'m writing to expre my disappointment/diatisfaction about… (投诉类型)

2.感谢类句型

thank-gratitude-grateful-appreciate 的多种变体

I\'m most grateful to you for your…

I\'m writing this letter to expre my sinceregratitude for…

I would like to convey in this letter my heartfeltthanks for…

I feel greatly indebted to you for…

I\'m writing to tell you how greatly I appreciate allyou have done for me…

But for your kind aistance, I would have …

I must thank you again for your generous help.

Please accept my deepest gratitude.

3.道歉类句型

sorry-apologize-apology的多种变体

I feel really sorry to you for…

I must apologize to you for…

I would like to expre my deepest apology / regretfor not being able to …

Had I …， I would have…

Please accept my sincere apology for…

I want you to know how badly I feel about…

4.一般结尾句型

Any favorable consideration of my application will behighly appreciated.(申请/求职)

We should be very pleased if you could honor us withyour presence.(邀请函)

Best wishes for your greater succe in your career.(祝愿)

Thank you for your patience and concern in readingthis letter.I hope this does not cause you too much inconvenience.I lookforward to hearing from you at your earliest convenience.(套话组合)

虽然信函的套用句型还有很多的变化，但上面选取的这些句子在考试中都是非常实用的，无论什么样的话题，开头结尾加上表示感谢和道歉的礼貌客气话总是必不可少的。

2015考研英语一必备五大应用文预测

Topic 1 : 申请信

命题规律：考研英语

一、英语二都未曾考察;申请信相对来说并不难写。只要在信中写上申请的理由，以及自身的条件就可以了。

预热题目：

Directions：

Write a letter to the London Olympic Committee to state your application to be a volunteer, describe your qualifications, and expre the appreciation of

an interview.

【中文译文】

致相关人士，我写这封信是为了申请伦敦奥运会的志愿者这一职务。首先简单的自我介绍一下，我叫李明，是北京大学英语专业的学生。在我读大学期间，我良好地掌握了英语和其他几门外语，这就保证了我可以和外国友人流利而又顺畅地沟通。其次，参加了几次国际性的运动会之后，我累积了大量的实际经验。最后，我的沟通技能和团队精神也使我非常适合这个岗位。

我真诚地希望你可以考虑我的申请并且在您方便的时候给我一个面试的机会。你真诚的，

李明

Topic2 : 询问信

命题规律：考研英语

一、英语二都未曾考察;询问信，相对而言是一种比较特殊的书信。尤其是作文的第二段，需要\"不停地发问\"来询问相关的信息。考生应该熟练地运用特殊疑问句的句型，顺利流畅地完成这种类型的作文。常用的一些疑问句式包括：

I am most interested in whether …我很有兴趣想知道是否…

I would like to be informed whether I can ...我想知道是否我可以…

what…do I need to…? 做…我需要…?

I wonder if there be…? 我想知道是否有…

预热题目：

Directions:

You are planning to have a holiday in Southern China during the summer vacation.Write a letter to the sales department of travel agency to inquire relevant information.

Topic3: 投诉信

命题规律：2012 年英语二考察一次(请参见官方高分范文)

写作策略：投诉信仅在 2012 年的考研英语(二)考察过一次，近几年的命题频率不高。也正因如此，考生应该重点准备，尤其是英语(一)因为从没有考察过，反而更加应该关注和重视。投诉信主要在于投诉对某物的不满，或者对某个过程的不满，描述细节。难点在于，考生考前可以准备投诉信这种类型的题目，但是如果真题果真考察投诉信，投诉的内容发生变化，考生又应该现场发挥写作。

作文题目：

Directions:

Suppose you met a rude salesperson in a supermarket.Write to the sales

manager of the supermarket to show your complaints.

Topic4: 祝贺信

命题规律：2011年英语二考察一次(请参见官方高分范文)

写作策略：祝贺信仅在 2011 年英语(二)中考察，英语(一)未考察。祝贺信的内容相对来说较为空洞，反倒不好发挥。在祝贺信书写的过程中，要写明祝贺对方的理由，并对对方的未来提出期许。祝贺信的固定句式相对较多，因而准备此类型的作文难度不大!

作文题目：

Directions:

suppose you are Li Ming and your friend Li Hua just won the first-cla science

award because of the work in the field of applied chemistry.Write a letter of congratulation to her.

Topic5: 感谢信

命题规律：2010 年英语二考察一次(请参见官方高分范文)

写作策略：感谢信仅在 2010 年英语(二)考察一次，之后的真题就没有考察。由于近几年出现频率过低，因而我们可以重点预测这种考试题目，尤其是考研英语(一)需要重点掌握。感谢信主要在作文的第二段熟悉感谢的理由，内容视具体作文题而定。

作文题目：

Directions:

You have just come back from a student exchange program in the U.S.Write a letter to your host family in New York to expre your gratitude for their hospitality, describe the help they gave you, offer to repay their help and invite them to visit you.

Top 1：投诉信高分热文

I am writing to air（表达） disappointment（不满） regarding accommodation.I would prefer to move into a single room next semester, as I find the present sharing arrangement inconvenient.I must explain that the reason for my diatisfaction is my roommate\'s inconsiderate behavior（不体谅行为）.For one thing, his friends are constantly visiting him; for another, he regularly holds noisy parties.To crack this hard nut（为了解决这个难题）, I hope to draw the attention of （引起）the authorities concerned.I am sure you will agree that the only solution for me is to move into a single room.Therefore, I would be grateful if you could find a single room for me, preferably（最好）not in the same building but as near to the college campus as poible.Yours sincerely, Li Ming 3 精彩译文

尊敬的先生或女士：

我写信是为了表达关于住宿的不满。由于我发现目前的居住状况很不方便，我想下学期搬到一个单间。我需要解释的是，我不满的原因是我室友不体谅的行为。首先，他的朋友经常来访。其次，他经常举办一些吵闹的聚会。为了解决这个问题，我希望引起相关部门的注意。我相信您也会同意，唯一的解决措施是搬到一个我自己的房间。因此，如果您可以给我找一个最好不在同楼，但离校园越近越好的单间，我将非常感谢。您真诚的，李明

Top 2：申请信高分热文 Dear Sir or Madam, I am a Chinese student who wishes to apply for admiion into your prestigious university（贵校）.My plan is to start my course next term, and I would be grateful if you would be kind enough to provide me with certain eential information（基本信息）.First, what qualifications（资

格） do I need to follow a course of study at your university? I have already had a bachelor\'s degree from Peking University, but I wonder if there are any further academic requirements（学术要求）.Second, how much are the tuition fee（学费）? Although I intend to be self-supporting（自费）, I would be interested to hear if there are any scholarships（奖学金） available for international students（留学生）.Third, what is the situation regarding accommodation? I look forward to your reply, and to attending your esteemed institution.Yours sincerely, Li Ming 3 精彩译文

尊敬的先生或女士, 我是一名中国学生，希望到贵校这所著名大学学习。我计划下学期开始我的课程，如果您能好心提供一些基本信息，我将非常感谢。首先，我到贵校上课需要什么条件？我已经从北京大学获得学士学位，但我想知道是否有进一步的学业上的要求。其次，学费是多少？尽管我打算自费，但我想了解一下国外学生可否获得奖学金。最后，住宿情况怎么样？

期待您的回复，希望成为贵校的一员。您真诚的，李明

Top 3：建议信高分热文 Dear John, You asked for advice concerning whether you should study history or computer science at university.I will try making some suggestions.You must keep in mind（记住） that, above all, your university training is a preparation for your future career.There is no doubt that（毫无疑问） the field of computer science offers far more job opportunities than history.We are now in a high-tech age（高科技时代）.For the foreseeable future（可预知的未来）, it would be neceary for everyone to be equipped with （配备）computer skills merely to earn a living.Of course, I would recommend that you keep up your reading of history in your spare time.Yours sincerely, Li Ming 精彩译文亲爱的约翰：

你问我关于该学历史还是计算机的看法，我将尽力给你一些有用的建议。

首先，你必须牢记的是，你在大学所受的训练是为了将来的职业做准备的。毫无疑问，计算机科学将比历史提供更广泛的工作机会。我们都处在高科技的时代，在不久的将来，每个人为了谋生还需要具备计算机技能。

当然，我仅以你在业余时间继续读历史。您真诚的，李明

Top 4：求职信

高分热文

Dear Mr.Byron, I am writing to expre my interest in your recently advertised position for a waitre.Enclosed with（附上） this letter is my resume, which further details my qualifications（资历） and previous work experiences.Not only do my qualifications and work experience make me a perfect candidate（完美候选人） for the job, but my personality is well suited to（适合） working as a waitre.I am a very friendly person who can quickly establish rapport with people of all ages.I would like to meet with you at your earliest convenience, to discu the poibility of working at your restaurant.Thank you for your consideration of my application.I look forward to meeting you in the near future.Yours sincerely, Li Ming 3 精彩译文

亲爱的拜伦先生，

写信是想表达我对您近期刊登的女服务员的岗位很感兴趣。附件中是我的简历，进一步详述了我的资历和先前的工作经验。

我的资历和经验都非常适合这份工作，而且我的性格也很适合做服务员的工作。我性格随和，能很快跟不同年龄阶段的人建立起友好关系。

希望能尽快在您方便之时见面，探讨在您酒店工作的可能性。感谢您对我申请的关注，期待尽快与您见面。您真诚的，李明

Top 5：邀请信高分热文 Dear Xiaobao, I will hold a dinner party at my house on April 1st, 2008 to celebrate Mr.Guo Jing\'s marriage with Mi Huang Hong.As you are a close friend of ours, we would very much like you to participate in the celebration and share our joy.The occasion will start at seven o\'clock in the evening, with the showing of their wedding ceremony.This will be followed by a dinner party.At around ten, we will hold a small musical soiree(晚会), at which a band will perform some works by Bach and Strau.If you do not have any prior appointment on April 1st, we look forward to the pleasure of your company.Yours sincerely, Li Ming 3 精彩译文亲爱的小宝，

2008年4月1日，我将在家举行晚宴庆祝郭靖先生和黄红女士结为连理。你是我最好的朋友之一，非常高兴你能参加这次庆典分享我们的快乐。

庆典将在晚上7点开始，届时会举行结婚典礼。之后是晚宴，大概10点钟左右会举行一个小的音乐晚会，乐队将演奏巴赫和施特劳斯的一些作品。

如果4月1日你没有其它安排，很高兴并且期待着你的加入。您真诚的，李明

Top 6：祝贺信高分热文

Dear Mr.John, Just a note to wish you a very happy new year.May the new year bring you joy, love and peace.My memory of you is one of the most delightful experience I have ever had.I would very much like to continue our friendship.As another year draws to close, it gives us great pleasure to say how much we have appreciated（感激） working with you over the past twelve months.We sincerely hope that our pleasant busine relationship will continue for years to come.Our staff here join me in wishing you a very Merry Christmas and a Happy Prosperous New Year.Yours sincerely, Li Ming 3 精彩译文

尊敬的约翰先生，

寄上简函一封，祝您新年快乐。愿新的一年为您带来幸福、友爱和平安。与您在一起的回忆是我一生中最愉快的经历之一，但愿我们的友谊长青。又一年即将结束，我们很高兴地看到过去一年我们之间的合作非常愉快。衷心希望我们之间融洽的业务关系在今后的日子里继续下去。

在此，我和公司的全体员工一道祝您圣诞愉快！新年快乐！生意兴隆！您真诚的，李明

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