与对比英语作文范文（精选多篇）

推荐第1篇：英语作文 春节与圣诞节的对比

Comparison Of Spring Festival and Christmas

The Spring Festival is a traditional festival in celebration of the Chinese Lunar New Year.It originated in the Shang Dynasty from the people\'s sacrifice to gods and ancestors at the end of an old year and the beginning of a new one.The Spring Festival falls on the 1st day of the 1st lunar month, often one month later than the solar calendar, then comes to an end when the Lantern Festival is finished.With the new year approaching, every family is busy preparing for the reunion.People completely clean the indoors and out doors of their homes as well as their clothes, bedclothes and all their utensils.Men and women go out to do spring festival shopping.Then people begin decorating their rooms featuring an atmosphere of rejoicing and festivity.All the door panels will be pasted with spring festival couplets.The content varies from house owners\' wishes for a bright future to good luck for the new year.The chinese character “fu” is a must.The character put on paper can be pasted upside down, for in chinese the “reversed fu” is pronounced as “fu dao le”.What\'s more, red paper-cuttings can be seen on window gla and brightly colored new year paintings with auspicious meaning may be put on the wall.In china, people always celebrate and spend the Spring Festival together with their parents and children at home.No wonder many people hurry home even from thousands of miles away, whether they are living or working abroad.This is the tradition handed down from remote antiquity.People attach great importance to Spring Festival Eve.At that time, all family members enjoy eating as many as over 10 to 16 courses of delicious dishes.In particular, almost every family makes dumplings.After the dinner, the whole family will sit together, chatting and watch TV.The Spring Festival party broadcast on CCTV is eential entertainment for the chinese both at home and abroad.According to custom, each family will stay up late till the clock strikes twelve, and then they let off various fireworks outdoors to see the Old Year off and usher the New Year in.The next three days are good time for relatives, friends, clamates as well as colleagues to exchange greetings.As the most important holiday in china is Spring Festival, the most popular holiday is Christmas in western.Although no one knows exactly when Jesus was born, christians throughout the world celebrate his birthday on December 25.This date was selected in the fourth century so that Christmas would replace the pagan celebration of the winter solstice.People usually have two weeks for this holiday, beginning shortly before christmas and ending soon after New Year.When Christmas around the corner, western people start to prepare for the holiday excitingly.Red and green are christmas color.They decorate homes with evergreens.The winter custom of decorating homes and churches with evergreens began in ancient times.Branches of fir or spruce were thought to bring good luck and guarantee the return of spring.The modern american evergreen is usually covered with colored balls and strings of colored lights.The poinsettia plant is another familiar christmas decoration.Its star-shaped red leaves are an ideal symbol of the holiday. In western, every family traditionally have turkey or ham, sweet potatoes, vegetables, and cranberry sauce on Christmas Eve.After this big meal, children hang stockings by the fireplace, hoping that Santa, a fat, jolly man wearing a red suit, red hat, and long white beard, will fill them with candy and toys.In addition, many families go to church on Christmas Eve and Christmas morning.After services, they gather around the tree and open their gifts and exchange Merry Christmas greeting with each other.Then they sit down to enjoy a traditional christmas dinner. Festival，which reflects the most delicate and representative respect of culture, is the eence of human’s daily life.Spring Festival and Christmas are the most important festivals in China and Western countries, which can be described as the representatives of a culture, both with deep historical cultural connotation, and on behalf of people\'s hope and expectation, it is a typical exploration of the cultural differences between the Chinese and western festivals.It is convenient to absorb the outstanding foreign cultures sensibly by summarizing the differences, in order to protect and promote the cultural eence of the Chinese nation.

推荐第2篇：对比选择型英语作文

对比选择型：

Dictions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: Is A Test of Spoken English Neceary? You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below: 1） 很多人认为有必要举行英语口语考试，理由是…… 2） 也有人持有不同意见…… 3） 我的看法和打算

Is A Test of Spoken English Neceary? A test of spoken English will be included as an optional component of College English Test (CET).

Model One Is A Test of Spoken English Neceary? A test of spoken English will be included as an optional component of College English Test (CET).This news causes a heated debate over the neceity of the test.It is commonly accepted that such a test in China is very neceary.In contrast, others think it unneceary.Those who hold the first opinion suggest that the speaking ability is very important in today’s society.In their view, a test of spoken English will urge college students to improve their oral English.However, others think that writing skills would be enough for daily use.They argue that spoken English does not necearily mean better opportunities.Considering one after another, I stand on the side of the former idea.First of all, English, as a language is a tool for oral communication.Furthermore, the ability to speak English fluently is a must for us in the more open China.Thirdly, the test will help us in our job seeking.Therefore, the test of spoken English is neceary.

Model Two Is A Test of Spoken English Neceary? A test of spoken English will be included as an optional component of College English Test (CET).We may hear quite different comments on this idea.Most people take it for granted that such a test is neceary for college students.However, others hold a different opinion.A dominant idea is that English as a language is a tool for oral communication.In this opinion, such a test will make college students realize the importance of oral English.Neverthele, the objectors think that many people need not use oral English at work.They argue that the test may not reflect the true level.As to me, I prefer the former opinion.On the one hand, I like exchanging ideas with foreigners.On the other hand, the ability to speak English fluently is a must for us in the more open China.Therefore, the test will give more incentive to our oral English.In conclusion, the test of spoken English is neceary.

Model Three Is A Test of Spoken English Neceary? A test of spoken English will be included as an optional component of College English Test (CET).Different people will offer quite different ideas on this news.Many people aert that such a test is unneceary in China.However, others believe that it is neceary.Some may proclaim that fluent oral English does not neceary mean better opportunities.They maintain such an idea because many people need not use oral English at work.In contrast, the objectors think that a fluent spoken English is badly in need in today’s society.They argue that English as a language is a tool for oral communication.As far as I am concerned, I agree to the latter opinion.First, the test can encourage college students to improve their spoken English.Second, the ability to speak English fluently is a must for us since China will continue her open-door policy.Last but not least, I like exchanging ideas with foreigners.In a word, the test of spoken English is neceary.

推荐第3篇：英语作文对比型论说文

模板一：Nowadays, the influence of _________proves to be profound.And there has been a very controversial debate as to ________.

People in favor ofAalways provide the following evidence.Firstly, ____.Secondly, ______.Finally, ___________.

In short, I agree that _______.

Will Internet Replace Books?

Nowadays, the influence of Internet proves to be profound.And there has been a very controversial debate as to whether or not Internet will replace the book as the main source of information.

People in favor of the traditional information sources always provide the following evidence.Firstly, the history of human civilizaition is the written history.Secondly, people are free to choose any posture and place that make them comfortable when reading.Finally, traditional information sources like books ar relatively stable and reliable to preserve the human information well.

While others prefer the Internet.In the first place, the Internet has been bringing a lot of changes to our life.Secondly, we can find almost all of the information we need from the Internet.At the same time, we are able to proce the data more rapidly and accurately from the Internet than from books.

In short, I agree that as a source of information the Internet will one day replace books.I am eagerly looking forward to that day.

模板三：Those who preferAhave their own reasons, while some other people prefer B.As for me, both A and B have merits and demerits.

First and foremost, _______ .Moreover, ______.Last but not least, _______.

On the contrary _____.In addition, _____.What’s the commonest,_______.

Either __ or ______.I believe______.

Compare Urban Areas with Rural Areas

Those who prefer urvan life have their own reasons, while some people prefer to live in rural areas.As for me, both urvan life and rural life have merits and demerits.

Urban citizens can appreciate a more colorful life than rural citizens.Townspeople are well-informed because they have the easier acce to news.Townspeople can buy what they want at any time of a day as there is an adequate supply of goods.

On the contrary ,medical studies have proved that rural residents can live longer than urban residents, because they are free from a contaminated environment.In addition, the crime rate in the city is several times higher than in the countryside.What\'s the commonest, the life in the city is much more expensive than in the countryside.

Either an urban or a rural area gives pleasure and trouble.But I believe the subruban area has the excellences of both, because people they can appreciate not only the conveniences and variety of urban life but also peace and safety of the country.

模板四:When it comes to ____ , people’s opinions differ.Many people believe that ____ .For one thing, ___ .For the other thing, _____.

Some people, however, take a different attitude.They regard that _____ .In their views, ____ .Furthermore, _____ .

As far as I am concerned, ____ .On one hand, ___ .On the other hand, _____ .So ___ .

模板五:When asked _____ , people have different opinions.Many people believe that _____ .On the one hand,____ .on the other hand, ____ .All these point to the indispensability of ____.

However, others claim / argue that _____ .As far as they are concerned, _____ .Moreover,____.As for me, _____ .Because ____ .What’s more, ______.Therefore, _____.

模板六： There is no consensus of opinions among people as to ____ .Some people who are in favor of the idea of ____ hold that _____ .For one thing, ____ .For another,____ .Therefore,____ .

However, those who insist on ____ argue that ____ .In their opinion, ___ .In addition, ___ .Thus____ .In my viewpoint, _____ .That is to say,_____ .In a word, ____ .

模板七：There is a heated debate over ___.It is commonly accepted that ___ .In contrast, others think __ .Those who hold the first opinion suggest that ____ .In their view, ____ .However, others think ____ .They argue that____ .

Considering one after another, I stand on the side of ____ .First of all,_____ .Furthermore, _____ .Thirdly, _____ .Therefore, ____ .

A Good Major or a Good University.1.学生在报考大学时面临两种选择—选好专业还是好大学。有人认为应该选择好专业2.也有人认为应该选择一所好大学3.我的看法

范文一When asked to choose between a good major or a good university before college enrollment,

people have different opinions.Many people believe that a good university means great advantage for job application after graduation.On the one hand, a good university has good reputations, which adds credits for its graduates.On the other hand, a good university has all sorts of channels to help graduates get a good job.All these point to the indispensability of a good university.

However, others claim that a good major is all that counts.As far as they are concerned, excellent teaching staff of a good major makes sure that the student are sufficiently trained in the chosen field.

Moreover, if one chooses a major that is most needed by the society, not only will he/she find a job easily, but they will contribute much to the society.

As for me, such choice should be made according to our academic interest.Because whether a major or a university is good depends on how we look at it.If certain major or university fits our interest, it will be considered good.What’s more, interest is the best teacher, so a choice of our own interest can help us overcome difficulties in the study.Therefore, let our interest decide for us.

范文二 There is no consensus of opinion among people as to the choice between a good major or a good university before college enrollment.Some people who are in favor of the idea of having a good major hold that it can ensure one’s future succe.For one thing, a good major, even in a common university, can help its students become rare talents, thus gaining in advantages for future competition.For another, a good major boasts various exclusive learning recourses which makes it highly poible for students to further their education.Therefore, a good major is more important.

However, those who insist on choosing a good university argue that graduates from famous

universities are popular in talent market.In their opinions, a good university can give students confidence, which is very helpful in their study and future work.In addition, a good university has a set of educating system, incomparable with common university.Thus it is wiser to choose a good university.

In my viewpoint, a good university should be my only choice.If there is a chance, who doesn’t want to enter Bejing or Qinghua, Harvard or Yale? That is to say, a good university is worthy of every effort.In a word, a good university is of great importance in one’s future development.

The Pros and Cons of Dormitory Life(重要) 1.很多人认为学校应该要求大学生住在宿舍内，赞成理由是…2.很多人认为学校不应该强制要求大学生住宿舍，理由是…3.在我看来，…

范文一：When it comes to whether university authorities should require students to live in dormitory, people’s opinions differ.Many people believe that there are great advantages of dormitory life.For one thing, students have the chance of enjoying the friendship of their roommates.This can be the most

precious memory they have later in life.For another thing, university dormitories do not cost much, while living off campus can be very expensive.Let alone the iue of security.

Some people, however, take a different attitude.They regard dormitory as an undesirable place.In their view, since 4 to 8 people live in one dormitory, there is not enough privacy.Furthermore, dormitory is troublesome because it is very likely that one could have clashes with his dorm mates.

As far as I am concerned, students benefit greatly from dormitory life.On one hand, dormitory life provides precious leons on how to communicate with others.On the other hand, students do not feel lonely.There are always people of the same age around.And when they have trouble, there are always helping hands in the dormitory.So why should students live off campus while there is a good life right in here?

范文二：There is a heated debate over whether students should be required to live in dormitory.It is commonly accepted that dormitory life is a very important part of college life, so students should live in dormitory.In contrast, others think that students have the right to choose other places for accommodation.Those who hold the first opinion suggest that dormitory life is colorful and interesting.In their view, when young people live in one dormitory, they tend to create and enjoy a culture of their own.However, others think dormitory life can be annoying.They argue that dormitory is always crowded and one can hardly feel convenient and comfortable.

Considering one after another, I stand on the side of the first group.First of all, I am interested in living with students from different places so that I can contact with special cultures.Furthermore, I can learn how to get along with other people from dormitory life.Thirdly, I like making friends and dormitory life gives me such chance.Therefore, I think dormitory life is worthy of living.

Marks or Abilities? 1.在大学，一些学生认为学习成绩是最重要的2.在大学，一些学生认为培养个人的能力是最重要的3.你的看法

When it comes to the task of college students, students’ opinions differ.Many students believe that marks are very important.For one thing, they think that their primary task is to study and learn from

teachers and textbooks.For another, they seldom take part in other activities, for they are afraid that those activities will affect their study.

Some students, however, take a different attitude.They regard it is more important to develop one’s own practical ability.In their views, college students should not learn from the textbook knowledge, they should also learn from outside the textbook.Furthermore, one’s own practical ability is of primary importance.

As far as I am concerned, we should first study hard, then try to develop our abilities at the same time.On the one hand, study is our primary task.On the other hand, we shouldn’t neglect our own practical abilities, for when we enter the society, we need various abilities.So the sound foundation of knowledge along with practical abilities is eential for us to be useful for the society.

Electronic Dictionaries Are not Good

1.很多学生喜欢使用电子词典2.使用电子词典的缺点3.正确使用词典学习进步会大得多

There is a heated debate over electronic dictionaries.It is commonly accepted that using the electronic dictionaries has many advantages.In contrast, others think using electronic dictionaries has more disadvantages.

Those who hold the first opinion suggest that it is more convenient to pre some keys on the machine.In their views, they should catch up with the new development of the science and technology.However, others think electronic dictionaries are not good.They argue that constant use of such electronic device may cause side effects.

Considering one after another, I stand on the side of the latter.First of all, electronic dictionaries do not contain as much information as a qualified dictionary compiled by authorities of the field.Furthermore, some explanations in them are so simple that they cam certainly cause misunderstanding.Thirdly, a lazy attitude towards language learning is always most inefficient in the long run.Therefore, a learner should have a good dictionary on hand and treat the electronic dictionary as a makeshift.

Aignments

Communicating by Telephone or by Letter?

主体段落一：电话交流的优点，一笔带过书信交流的缺点。1.有急事时，电话最为快捷；2.生活节奏加快，没时间写信，电话能解决这个问题；3.电话似乎能缩短人与人之间的距离。

主体段落二：电话交流的缺点，从而突出书信交流的优点。1.电话交流让人变得懒惰，人们不愿意提笔组织自己的语言；2.在电话中无法直接表达的话语，可以通过书信传达。

Making friends with people of similar or different personalities

主体段落一：肯定与性格相同的人交友的优势1.容易接近；2.能更好地相互理解

主体段落二：肯定与性格相左的朋友交友的优势

1.性格相左的朋友特质；2.能反映自己的优缺点3.能发现自己的不足与所需。

Reading selectively or extensively?

主体段落一：为何要有选择性地阅读1.时间有限；2.有害书籍的存在

主体段落二：为何要博览群书1.各类知识密切相关，触类旁通；2.开阔眼界。

推荐第4篇：中西方传统节日对比英语作文

Second English papers Each nation has its own characteristic festivals that reflect the culture of itself.In China, asour country and westerncountries become increasingly closer,more and more chinese accept western culture.However, some western festivals sometimes even more popular than traditional festivals, foreign cultural’s influence should not be underestimated.The main The main group of celebratingwesternfestivals is youth group which takes students as the main force.People celebrate festivals such as Valentine\'s day, mother\'s day, Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day.In fact, because of the Chinese way of thinking, western holidays in China is just popular for Christmas and Valentine\'s day, not all western holidays attract people\'s attention.According to a survey ofCentral China Normal University, many college students know the existence of western festivals, but little of them know about their cultural connotations.In addition to Christmas, respondents

who

knowother

western festivals’meaning are le than 10%.Referring to the way to celebrating, in General, during the Festival, people send gifts such as flowers and greeting cards.They sing with friends, and bleor send meages to each other;lots of people are going to relax during the festival:shopping, inviting friends to restaurants, dancing, and so on.On the whole, Chinese celebrate western holidays with

the

following

faith

four anda

characteristics: paion

for universality,particularity,blind consumption As the saying goes,1000 readers have 1000 Hamlets in mind.people have different viewson whether Chinese should celebrate western holidays.Some people who are keen on Western festivals, argued that China\'s traditional festivals are too rigidand there are many festivals with feudal thinking.On the contrary,westernfestivalswhich flamboyantand

reflect

are

excitingadvocate

In

the

freedom.addition, westernholidaysmake people who’re under heavy social preure have a chance to relax.At the same time, some experts believe that the celebration of Western holidays are an inevitable trend of cultural exchanges.Huang Kemin, aSociologistbelieves that celebrating western holidays is aform of cultural communication.In some cases, it’ll fill vacancies inChinese culture.

Some

students

believe

that celebratingWestern festivals can enhance the friendship ofclamates and make the claes more solidarity.Duringa festival, Most of the supermarkets and restaurants provide promotions that benefitconsumers, these festivals also has a catalytic role to economic development.Opponents believe thatChina has its own history and local culture for thousands of years, the Western Festival don’t suit China\'s needs for cultural development.Also, due to blind worship,people often losttraditional culture.Celebratingwestern holidayswill shake the traditional culture’tatus in the minds of nationals and endanger the inheritance and development of traditional culture.For example, many young people celebrate Valentine\'s day, but they don\'t knowChinese Lovers’s Day.In addition,owing to the cultural invasion,many countries arewary of foreign holidays .To guarantee Chinese cultural’s independence, western holidays cann’t be allowed to develop freely.At the same time, many people celebrate Western festivals for following the fashion .The effectof cultural exchanges isn’t obvious.In addition, the blind pursuit of consumption and enjoyment causesmoney worship,hedonism and other bad ideas.

Just my personal opinion, we should celebrate western holidays withrational thought, and we shouldn’t lose ourselves.Towards western Festivals, we should take its eence and discard the dregs.For instance,ThanksgivingDaycan be advocated for making our culture advance as it reflects one of Chinese traditional virtues- gratefulne; others, such as Halloween,should be treated calmly because it’s religious.Cultural integration is the trend of the historical development.So we should not implement \"isolationism\".Under the premise of enhancing awarene of traditional culture and revitalizing Chinese culture, we can activelyenter the world that has frequent cultural exchanges.Festivalsare important means of cultural transmiion which host the important cultural.They’re the crystallization of human wisdom.Rich festival lights up our lives, for our life has various colors.Let us take the broad mindand appreciate the colorful festivals!

推荐第5篇：对比作文

1） 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。

1．有一些人认为。。。 2．另一些人认为。。。3．我的看法。。。 The topic of ①-----------------（主题）is becoming more and more popular recently.There are two sides of opinions of it.Some people say A is heir favorite.They hold their view for the reason of②-----------------（支持A的理由一）What is more, ③-------------理由二).Moreover,④---------------(理由三).

While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一).Secondly (besides),⑥------------------（理由二）.Thirdly (finally),⑦------------------(理由三).

From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------（我的观点）.The reason is that⑨--------------------(原因).As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice.For me, the former is surely a wise choice .2） 给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点

Some people believe that ①----------------（观点一）.For example, they think②-----------------（举例说明）．And it will bring them③-----------------(为他们带来的好处).In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point.For one thing,④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一).For another thing,⑤-----------------(反对的理由之二)． Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that⑥------------------(我对文章所讨论主题的看法)． 一．对比选择型作文模板

1． 模板一

1.Different people have different views on…1.开门见山直入主体，表明对某事人们的不同看法。

2.Some people perfer,….2．表明一部分人的看法。 3.Others tend to, ….3．另一部分的看法。

4.As to me, I agree with /to… 4．作者的看法。

5.Of course,….5．承认自己不赞同的看法有一定的合理性。 6.For example,…6.举例说明支持第五句。 7.But,…7 转折指出这种观点的不足。

8.The following reasons can account for my preference… 8 启下句过度到下段具体阐述自己所支持的观点的理由。

9.The main reason is….9.支持观点的理由一。

10.A good example to illustrate is… 10.举例说明理由一。 11.For another,…11.理由二。 12.From the foregoing,… 12.总结全文，从长远看来。

2002年6月真题：Is a test of spoken English neceary?

A test of spoken English will be included as an optional component of the College English Test (CET).Different people have different views on it.Some prefer to have such a test.Others tend to decline any kind of test of spoken English.As to me, I agree with the first statement.

Of course, a test of spoken English is very difficult to handle and the test time is not long enough to fully display participants’ ability to spoken in English.For example, if a candidate draws a topic which he of she is not familiar with, it’s hard to show his or her command of spoken English.But without such a test, some people may not have motivation to practise spoken English.The following reasons can account for my preference.

The main reason is that such a test enhances college students’ awarene of the importance of spoken English.A good example to illustrate is that several rs ago, college students only streed reading and writing skills, ignoring to building up listening and speaking ability.For another, a certificate of such a test will make job-hunting easier.From the foregoing, I think a test of spoken English is of neceity.

2． 模板二

1.There is no complete agreement among people as to ——1．开门见山直入主体，表明对某事人们的不同看法。

2.Some people consider,… 2．表明一部分人的看法。 3.However, others think, ….3．另一部分的看法。

4.Some people may say …4．观点一的理由。

5.They hold this opinion because…. 5．深入阐述观点一的理由。 6.However, others believe…6.观点二的理由。 7.They argue that,…7 深入阐述观点二的理由。 8.Personally,I am in favor of the…

8 我的看法。

9.Firstly,….9.个人看法依据

10.Secondly,…10.个人看法依据二。11.Most important of all …11.个人看法依据三。

12.Taking above-mentioned factors into consideration, we/I may reasonably conclude that …12.总结全文。

3． 模板三

1.When asked about…,different people will offer different opinions.1．开门见山直入主体，表明对某事人们的不同看法。

2.Some people take it for granted that…. 2．提出观点一。 3.In their opinion, ….3．观点一的理由一。 4.Besides …4．观点一的理由二

5.However, others hold… 5．提出观点二。.6.They maintain…6.观点二的理由一。 7.And…7观点二的理由二。

8.Weighing up these arguments, I am for… 8 我的观点。

9.For one thing…9.个人观点理由一。.10.For anther,…10.个人观点理由二。 11.For instance,…11.举例说明。

12.Therefore, as stated above… 12.综上所述再次强调自己的观点。 Is a test of spoken neceary?

A test of spoken English will be included as an optional component of the College English Test (CET).When talking about it, different people will offer different opinions.Some people take it for granted that college students should take a test of spoken English.In their opinion, it is good chance for them to test their spoken English.Besides, it also make them know the importance of the spoken English.

However, others hold that a test of spoken English is unneceary in the university and colleges.They maintain that college students’ practice of spoken English is not for testing but for daily use.And they think it is hard to manage such a subjective test.

Weighing up these two arguments, I am for the first point of view.For one thing, spoken English is very important.For another, a test of spoken English can guide and supervise students to make conversation practice.For instance, when choosing books and other materials, students can pick them according to the bands of the test they want to take.Therefore, as stated above, the first point of view can hold water.

推荐第6篇：公立学校对比私立学校的英语作文

For primary and secondary school students, private schools the traditional education teaching methods, private school students to wear school uniforms, obey strict rules, have an after school homework and so on, the old methods and strict teaching students.Parents think for public school students are too indulgent, giving too much freedom, conducive to child growth.Second, the number of private school students per cla rarely, generally not more than 30.Limited teachers, teachers have the energy to take care of each student\'s learning progre.Private school students because of the strict rules and accommodation and food are higher than public schools, parents can rest aured that their children\'s school life.The third, with most of the Comparison of public schools, private school students test scores are relatively high.

However, after entering the University, students to enter the public university to learn more knowledge, because in public universities, teachers are more powerful, more authoritative academic research and discuion, let students have the opportunity to contact with the outside world.School with better facilities, better campus environment, lets the student be able to spend in the beautiful campus rich and beautiful university time.So, public university is student better choice.

Both public schools and private schools are designed to enable students to receive a better education.Therefore, the school itself should conscientiously fulfill their obligations to complete their miion, responsible for every student.

推荐第7篇：英语作文250字两国学校对比

Schools

-_- Max

Education is the problem what is all parents are concerned about.And English, as a communication tool is increasingly being needed, it holds an important position in the world.So lot of parents choose to let their children abroad to study.But compared with foreign schools and Chinese schools, there are many differences, and this proce of adaptation is difficult.

In China, English is not our native language, but English is as important as the other main courses.So, students will pay attention to English.As in Kaplan often practice speaking, always discu a topic in small groups, Is the same in China.And another same point is writing aignment.Whether in China or Singapore, the two schools will often give writing aignment to help students apply their newly learned grammar and vocabulary.

The difference is that ways of learning.In China, the teacher\'s the focus on vocabulary and grammar., and neglect other aspects, such as speaking and listening.But in Kaplan is the development of all aspects, not exam-oriented education.And the other difference is homework.As we all know, the amount of homework Chinese school is among the best in the world.Our school homework also is very much.It makes the students miserable.But Kaplan on the contrary, the right amount of exercise makes the students could learn effectively.

In my opinion, Kaplan’s learning style is more suitable for me to learn English.I like the easy way of learning.

推荐第8篇：考研英语作文——利弊对比写法

考研英语作文写法之利弊对比法

在国内英语考试系统中，学生最害怕的是考研英语，其中最头疼的又是考研写作，其中为我们所最熟知的原因无非是词汇有限，句法错误。 殊不知，在这两个表面原因的背后还存在着更深层次的原因：思维欠缺整合、归类。语言是思维的外化，思考的范围决定了语言是否多变，思考的深度决定语言是否耐人寻味，从思想上挖掘不同考研作文话题背后隐藏的共性决定了写作时能否做到信手拈来又不缺深度，在此我以整合性思维为突破点，向同学们介绍利弊对比简单写法。

说到利弊对比的写法，我们首先会遇到两个问题：1 每个具体事物的利和弊到底都有些什么。大部分同学对于某个具体事物的利弊分析都是自发而非自觉的，换句话说，平时的感性认识有多少，利弊的认识就有多少。这是危险的，因为在考试的时候一旦遇到自己不熟悉的话题，就可能词穷语尽，即使在汉语的层面上。2 如何在语言的层面上表现出\"利\"和\"弊\"的特质。举例来说，在藿香正气水的使用说明书上，对于它的\"利\"有着几句简单而又蕴含原理的介绍：解表祛暑，化湿和中。当我们说手机的\"利\"时，大家首先会想到：方便联系，加强交流。这里的\"方便\"的对象是\"联系\"，\"加强\"的对象是\"交流\"。同样的类比关系，\"解\"的对象是\"表\"，\"祛\"的对象是\"暑\"。概括一下，\"联系\"\"交流\"\"表\"\"暑\"

就是我们分析事物的利弊的具体内容，而\"方便\"\"加强\"\"解\"\"祛\"这一系列的动词又体现了利的特质。走到这一步，问题变得很简单，寻找着一种特质的动词以及把所有事物的利弊尽量归类。

在我看来，所有事物的利弊都会或多或少地这几道以下五个范畴：1 经济 2 社会 3 环境 4 生理 5 心理(具体内容待会会有体现)，而体现利弊特质的表达是可以被穷尽的，在此只略举一二，把原理说明清楚。

利： Strengthen (加强) enhance (夯实) promote (促进) improve (改善)

Play a pivotal role in / lay the foundation for

弊： Destroy (破坏) diminish (减少)deteriorate (恶化)

Pose a tremendous threat to …/ impose an unbearable burden on …

同学们需要做的是将\"解\"和\"表\"进行整合，便可以写出一些简单的利弊分析的句子。 现在我们以曾经考察过的\"全球化\"\"网络\"为例，印证以上用法：

全球化： Globalization poses a tremendous threat to the local environment and ecology in some developing areas。

全球化对于欠发达地区当地的生态和环境带来巨大威胁。(环境之弊)

Globalization plays a pivotal and direct role in promoting cultural communication among various areas。

全球化在促进不同地区的文化交流中扮演重要角色。(社会之利)

Globalization plays an eential and irreplaceable role in generating more employment opportunities and positions。

全球化在创造更多就业机会及岗位中扮演不可替代的重要角色。(经济之利)

手机： The popularity of cell phones brings more profits and taxes to our society and local government。

手机的流行给社会和政府带来了更多的利润和税收。(经济之利)

From some socialists\' perspective, cell phones can promote our interpersonal relationship and communication because of their convenience。

我认为，手机的便利让对我们的人际关系和交流能起到促进作用。(社会之利)

Some experts warn that the frequent use of cell phones can pose a tremendous threat to our

health。

一些专家警告到频繁使用手机对我们的健康会有不小的威胁。(生理之弊)

Some experts warn that batteries from cell phones may pose a potential threat to our environment。 一些专家警告到手机电池对于周围的环境是潜在的威胁。(环境之弊) [本文由114大学生网——大学生的百事通 收集整理]

大家可以以其他的话题为例继续练习这种方法，比如可以试着写写\"世博会\"的利弊，篇幅关系，我只介绍如何写出成型的句子，至于如何对句子进行化妆和组句成段，由于内容太多，就不再赘述。这些句子并不复杂，但是他们和你们平时看到的所谓满分作文最大的不同是你看完高分范文的句子更加不会写作了。所以大家一定要重视话题写作，即《写作160篇》这类参考书提供的复习方向，并不断地练习，只有自己动笔，才能最快地找到自己的不足，并加以改正，迅速提高考研英语作文的写作能力。先找到正确的方法，一路走下去，便是出口！

推荐第9篇：英语作文一(对比选择类)

模板一

There is no consensue of opinions among people about.....（争论焦点）.Some people are of the view that...（观点一）,while others take an opposite side,firmly believe that...（观点二）.

As far as I am concerned,the former(latter)notion is preferable in many senses.The reasons are obvious.First of all,...（论据

一）.Furthermore,...（论据二）Among all of the supporting evidences,one is the strongest.That is,....（论据三）.

A natural conclusion from the above discuion is that...（总结观点）.As college students,we are supposed to......（支持某种观点） 模板二

The vast majority of people argue that....（观点一）By saying that, they mean.....（对观点一进行阐释）.But a few other people take an opposite side.They firmly believe that....（观点二）An example they have presented is that.....（支持观点二的一个例子）.

According to a survey performed by......（某种权威机构）,almost 80% of people are in favor of the idea of.....（观点二或者观点一）.There might be some element of truth in these people’s belief.But if we consider it in depth,we will feel no reservation to conclude that....（从两种观点中选择你的观点）.There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief.First of all,......（论据一）More importantly,....（论据二）.Most important of all,.....（论据三）.

Based on the zbove discuions,I can easily forecast that more abd more people will......（支持你的观点）

模板三

Some people are in favor of the idea of doing.....（某种行为）.They point out the fact that....（支持某种行为的第一论据）.They also argue that....（支持某种行为的第二论据）.

However, other people stand on a different ground.They consider it harmful to do....（某种行为）.They firmly point out that......（反对某种行为的第一论据）.An example can give the details of this argument:.....（反对某种行为的第二论据）.

There is some truth in both arguments.But I think the disadvantages of......（某种行为）.outweigh the advantages.In addion to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about,......（某种行为）.also may......（可能产生的另一种弊端）

To conclude,......（你所得出的结论）A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent.....（某种行为）from bringing us more harm,

常用高分句型

1、

（1开头 ）、Now, ti is commonly(generally/widely) believed(held/acknowledged) that＿＿＿,but I wonder whethe＿＿＿.

现在人们普遍认为＿＿＿，但我想＿＿＿。

（2）、when asked about＿＿＿, the vast majority of people say that＿＿＿;but Ｉview a bit differently.

当问到＿＿＿问题的时候，大多数人认为＿＿＿，但是我的看法稍不同。

（3）、There are different opinions among people as to＿＿＿.关于＿＿＿，人们的观点大不相同。

（4）、When it comes to＿＿ ＿,some people believe that＿＿＿,and others argue that the opposite is ture.

谈到＿＿＿，有些人相信＿＿＿，而另外一些人的观点正好相反。

2、主体

（1）、The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.A相对于B来说优点更多。

（2）、Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.

显然，它既有积极的一面，也有消极的一面。

（3）、there is no doubt that ＿＿＿has its drawbacks as well as

merits.

毫无疑问，＿＿＿有其优点也有其缺点。

3、结尾

（1）、it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.

在我看来，支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理。

（2）、personally,I am standing on the side of＿＿＿.

就个人而言，我站在＿＿＿的一边。

（3）、all in all, we cannot live without ＿＿＿,but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems would arise.

总之，没有＿＿＿我们是无法生活的，但同时，我们必须寻求新的解决办法来应对可能出现的新问题。

新手上路，有意见的尽管提，希望这对你们有帮助，我会在后面慢慢改进。

四级作文大致分为五大类对比选择类、现象解释类、问题解决类、观点论证类、应用文类

我每次上传一个类别

推荐第10篇：与考研英语大纲对比分析

2019年与2018年考研英语

（二）大纲对比分析

来源：文都教育

考研大纲是考生制定学习计划的标杆和基础，因此每年在官方大纲出来的第一时间考生都要分析鉴定大纲是否有变化，以此来进行相应的复习。2019年的考研大纲已经新鲜出炉，今天文都考研中心将把2019年大纲和2018年大纲进行对比，为考生们提供一手考研资讯，并给予相应的复习建议。

一、词汇部分

 2019年大纲要求：考生应能较熟练地掌握5500个左右常用英语词汇以及相关常用词组（详见附录相关部分），考生应能根据具体语境、句子结构或上下文理解一些非常用词的词义。

 与2018年大纲对比变化：没有变动

 复习建议：词汇是考研英语的基础，考生应掌握高频词汇和常用词汇，按照考生个人情况指定单词计划，可以少量多次，并利用联系真题例句、词根词缀等方法高效记忆单词。

二、语法部分

 2019年大纲要求：考生应能熟练地运用基本的语法知识，其中包括：

（1）名词、代词的数和格的构成及其用法；

（2）动词时态、语态的构成及其用法；

（3）形容词与副词的比较级和最高级的构成及其用法；

（4）常用连接词的词义及其用法；

（5）非谓语动词（不定式、动名词、分词）的构成及其用法；

（6）虚拟语气的构成及其用法；

（7）各类从句（定语从句、主语从句、表语从句等）及强调句型的结构及其用法；

（8）倒装句、插入语的结构及其用法。  与2018年大纲对比变化：没有变动

 复习建议：语法虽然没有单独出题，却融入到各题型中，在复习的基础阶段时可以利用语法书拆分理解长难句，看懂文章；在强化阶段考生尝试将所学的语法知识运用到写作及翻译中，对不熟悉的语法知识及时查漏补缺，并学以致用。

三、英语知识运用

 2019年大纲要求：主要考查考生对英语知识的综合运用能力。共20小题，每小题0.

5分，共10分。在一篇约350词的文章中留出20个空白，要求考生从每题给出的4个选项中选出最佳答案，使补全后的文章意思通顺、前后连贯、结构完整。  与2018年大纲对比变化：没有变动

 复习建议：本题型主要以完形填空为主，对学生的英语知识进行总、综合考察，考查重点为：语法结构、固定搭配、近义词辨析和逻辑关系等；考生在备考过程中可以利用历年真题对涉及到的知识点进行练习，积累做题技巧和方法，做到熟能生巧。

四、阅读理解A部分

 2019年大纲要求：考生应能读懂不同题材和体裁的文字材料（语言技能要求）。题材包括经济、管理、社会、文化、科普等，体裁包括说明文、议论文和记叙文等。根据阅读材料，考生应能：（1）理解主旨要义（2）理解文中的具体信息（3）理解语篇的结构和上下文的逻辑关系（4）根据上下文推断重要生词或词组的含义（5）进行一定的判断和推理（6）理解作者的意图、观点或态度。主要考查考生获取信息、理解文章、猜测重要生词词义并进行推断等方面的能力。本节为多项选择题。共四篇文章，总长度为1500词左右。要求考生阅读文章并回答每篇文章后面的问题。考生需要在每小题所提供的选项（A、B、C、D）中选出唯一正确或是最合适的答案。每篇文章设5题，共20题。每小题2分，共40分。  与2018年大纲对比变化：没有变动

 复习建议：从题材上看，英语

（二）阅读理解A部分偏向于考察经济类和管理类文章，考生在平时的复习中要理解文章内容大意，可以积累一些相关的背景知识，此外考生在做题过程中要定位准确，排除干扰项，并将选项进行对比，选出正确答案，做题技巧和阅读量要同时进行练习。

五、阅读理解B（新题型）

 2019年大纲要求：主要考查考生获取信息、理解文章、猜测重要生词词义并进行推断等方面的能力。本节有两种备选题型。每次考试从这两种题型中选择其中的一种形式，或者两种形式的组合进行考查。本节文章设5小题，每小题2分，共10分。备选题型包括：1）多项对应：本节为一篇长度为450~550词的文章，试题内容分为左右两栏，左侧一栏为5道题目，右侧一栏为7个选项。要求考生在阅读后根据文章内容和左侧一栏中提供的信息从右侧一栏中的7个选项中选出对应的5项相关信息。2）小标题对应：在一篇长度为450~550词的文章前有7个概括句或小标题。这些文字或标题分别是对文章中某一部分的概括或阐述。要求考生根据文章内容和篇章结构从这7个选项中选出最

恰当的5个概括句或小标题填入文章空白处。  与2018年大纲对比变化：没有变动

 复习建议：本部分题型主要考察两种题型，难度较低，因此考生在平时练习时掌握题型特点和做题技巧，做到全面准备和复习。

六、英译汉

 2019年大纲要求：考查考生理解所给英语语言材料并将其译成汉语的能力。要求译文准确、完整、通顺。要求考生阅读、理解长度为150词左右的一个或几个英语段落，并将其全部译成汉语，共15分。  与2018年大纲对比变化：没有变动

 复习建议：根据大纲要求，要想拿到这部分高分，考生需要对长难句的翻译进行积累，平时结合真题练习，并学习翻译技巧，辅以练习，达到翻译标准。

七、写作

 2019年大纲要求：语言技能：考生应能根据所给的提纲、情景或要求完成相应的短文写作。短文应中心思想明确、切中题意、结构清晰、条理清楚、用词恰当、无明显语言错误。该部分由A、B两节组成，主要考查考生的书面表达能力。共2题，25分。A节考生根据所给情景写出约100词（标点符号不计算在内）的应用性短文，包括私人和公务信函、备忘录、报告等，共10分。B节要求考生根据所规定的情景或给出的提纲，写出一篇150词左右的英语说明文或议论文，提供情景的形式为图画、图表或文字。共15分。

 与2018年大纲对比变化：有变动，变动的内容主要是测试要点的变化和B节为考生提

供信息的变化

（1）2018年写作测试要点为：A节为书面表达、归纳、概括、表述；B节为书面表达； （2）2019年写作测试要点为：A节为写私人和公务信函、备忘录、报告等；B节为写说明

性、议论性文章。

（3）2018年B节为考生提供信息：规定情境或提纲 （4）2019年B节为考生提供信息：图画、图表或文字

 复习建议：写作的高分不是短时间内就可以达成的，需要平时的积累和练习，在准备小作文时，可以掌握几类书信常见的表达句式；大作文根据主题进行划分，每个主题自己先写好再与范文比较，学习精华句子，考生也可以选择一些有亮点的句子进行记忆，并自己尝试不断写作修改，融汇贯通。

以上就是关于新旧考研英语

（二）的比对分析和复习建议，大部分的题型是没有变化的，可以继续按照自己的复习计划进行，只有作文部分作了调整，考生可以在接下来的复习中注意，扎实自己的基础，提高自己的综合语言能力，再结合真题题型的技巧练习，一定可以取得不错的成绩。

第11篇：高考英语作文 对比观点题型素材

2012年高考英语作文模版：对比观点题型

2012年高考英语作文模版：对比观点题型

对比观点题型

(1)要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。

1.有一些人认为……

2.另一些人认为……

3.我的看法……

The topic of ①——（主题）is becoming more and more popular recently.There are two sides of opinions about it.Some people say A is their favorite.They hold their view for the reason of ②——（支持A的理由一）What is more， ③——理由二）。 Moreover， ④——（理由三）。

While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.Firstly，——（支持B的理由一）。 Secondly （besides），⑥——（理由二）。 Thirdly （finally），⑦——（理由三）。

From my point of view， I think ⑧——（我的观点）。 The reason is that ⑨——（原因）。 As a matter of fact， there are some other reasons to explain my choice.For me， the former is surely a wise choice .

(2)给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点。

Some people believe that ①——（观点一）。 For example， they think ②——（举例说明）。And it will bring them ③——（为他们带来的好处）。

In my opinion， I never think this reason can be the point.For one thing，④——（我不同意该看法的理由一）。 For another thing， ⑤——（反对的理由之二）。

Form all what I have said， I agree to the thought that ⑥——（我对文章所讨论主题的看法

2010年高考英语作文模版：解决方法题型

2012年高考英语作文模版：解决方法题型

解决方法题型

要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径

1.问题现状

2.怎样解决（解决方案的优缺点）

In recent days，we have to face I problem——A，which is becoming more and more serious.First，——（说明A的现状）。Second，——（举例进一步说明现状）

Confronted with A，we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.For one thing，——（解决方法一）。 For another ——（解决方法二）。 Finally， ——（解决方法三）。

Personally， I believe that ——（我的解决方法）。 Consequently， I‘m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because ——（带来的好处）。

2012年高考英语作文模版：说明利弊题型

2012年高考英语作文模版：说明利弊题型

说明利弊题型

这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测）

1.说明事物现状

2.事物本身的优缺点（或一方面）

3.你对现状（或前景）的看法

Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life.Generally， its advantages can be seen as follows.First ——（A的优点之一）。 Besides ——（A的优点之二）。

But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.One of the important disadvantages is that ——（A的第一个缺点）。To make matters worse，——（A的第二个缺点）。

Through the above analysis， I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones.Therefore， I would like to ——（我的看法）。

（From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A， we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in.Only by this way， ——（对前景的预测）。

2012高考英语作文模版：议论文的框架

2012年高考英语作文模版：议论文的框架

议论文的框架

（1）不同观点列举型（选择型）

There is a widespread concern over the iue that __作文题目_____.But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.A majority of people think that _ 观点一________.In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows： in the first place， ___原因一_______.Furthermore， in the second place， ___原因二_____.So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.People， however， differ in their opinions on this matter.Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______.In their point of view， on the one hand， ___原因一_______.On the other hand， ____原因二_____.Therefore， there is no doubt that ___观点二______.As far as I am concerned， I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______.It is not only because ________， but also because _________.The more _______， the more ________.

（2）利弊型的议论文

Nowadays， there is a widespread concern over （the iue that）___作文题目______.In fact， there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____.Generally speaking， it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows.Firstly， ___优点一______.And secondly ___优点二_____.Just As a popular saying goes， \"every coin has

two sides\"， __讨论议题______ is no exception， and in another word， it still has negative aspects.To begin with， ___缺点一______.In addition， ____缺点二______.To sum up， we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play， and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.In that case， we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.

（3）答题性议论文

Currently， there is a widespread concern over （the iue that）__作文题目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us.As a result， we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem.First of all， __途径一______.In addition， another way contributing to succe of the solving problem is ___途径二_____.Above all， to solve the problem of ___作文题目______， we should find a number of various ways.But as far as I am concerned， I would prefer to solve the problem in this way， that is to say， ____方法_____.

（4）谚语警句性议论文

It is well know to us that the proverb： \" ___谚语_______\" has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study.It means ____谚语的含义_______.The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows.（ also theoretically ）

A case in point is ___例子一______.Therefore， it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____谚语_____.With the rapid development of science and technology in China， an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying： ____谚语_____.The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying， the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job.

第12篇：作文对比训练

作文对比训练

作文对比训练

一、题目

阅读下面的文字，根据要求写一篇不少于800字的文章。(60分) 弯道超越本是赛车中的专用语，指的是在过弯道的时候超越其他人。弯道是每个车手都要面对的。相对于直道，弯道的困难大。在过弯道的时候，本来落后的可能超越，本来领先的可能被超越。 现在，“弯道超越”有了新的意义，它被广泛地适用于金融、政治等领域。弯道也有了特殊的意义，指充满困难却又蕴含机遇和挑战的时刻。只要把握好了这一时刻，就能超越对手，超越自己。

要求：选择一个角度构思作文，自主确定立意，确定文体，确定标题；不要脱离材料内容及含意

的范围作文，不要套作，不得抄袭

二、佳作点评

直面“弯道”挑战

弯道，是机遇与挑战的并存；弯道，是现实与理想的集结，弯道，是成功与失败的博弈。 弯道，意味着我们应当“不放弃、不抛弃”，不懈努力，超越局限。走好人生的“弯道”，便是敢于直面挑战，勇于超越自我的人生智慧。

史铁生曾在《给盲童朋友》中写道：生命是一个过程，是一个不断超越局限的过程。这便是命运，任何人都一样，在这个过程，我们遭遇痛苦，超越局限，从而感受幸福。史铁生遇到了人生的弯道。当他意识到他的梦想，被残缺的身体所限制，人生的所有光彩仿佛都与他无关，他消极过，他彷徨过。但，最终他选择加足马力，藐视痛苦，在人生的这个“弯道”上，史铁生以一次完美的超越赢得了这场比赛，获得了他独有的幸福。试想，如果史铁生在面对人生的“弯道”时没有直面挑战，而是选择了畏缩不前，那么他终将被对手超越，也无法在人生的跑道上比出自己的精彩。

一个成功的人即使在人生的“弯道”处遇到强劲对手也一样可以靠自己的坚持和努力最终超越梦想。 著名导演李安在小的时候就立志要当一个导演，他努力学习，学成后在好莱坞摸爬滚打多年都没一丝骄人的成绩，他的人生走进了关键的“弯道”——是继续坚守还是放弃理想？李安毅然选择了前者。纵然赛道上高手云集，李安硬是凭不屈不挠的意志在积蓄能量，终于一部《卧虎藏龙》横空出世，昭示了李安的成功。走在人生的“弯道”处，越是竞争激烈，越要不懈坚持，李安就凭他的“不放弃、不抛弃”的精神，赢在人生的“弯道”中。

行走在“弯道”处，“不放弃、不抛弃”，每一个人都会迎来人生的艳阳天。人如此，我们的国家也如此，行走在发展的“弯道”处，团结同心，勇往直前，不断地缔造成功。在“汶川地震”的弯道处，我们化悲痛为力量，见证了“大灾显大爱，大难见真情”，凝聚了华夏的炎黄子孙，铸成了一道摧不垮、压不倒的钢铁长城；在“奶粉事件”的弯道处，我们不遮掩，不恐慌，从“源”上堵，在“结”上解，食品安全意识得以前所未有的内化；在“经济危机”的弯道处，我们化“危”为“机”，调整产业结构，坚持自主创新，走上一条高耗低效的经济振兴之路。在“弯道”处，直面挑战，“弯道”就是一条阳光大道。

走好“弯道”是智慧，是历练；走好“弯道”是坚持，是超越。勇于直面“弯道”，迎接挑战，相信明年春色倍醉人。

【点评】

文章开头提出直面“弯道”挑战的信念“不放弃、不抛弃”，选取史铁生和李安的例子予以佐证，一是逆境中的“弯道”，一是顺境中的“弯道”，之后延伸至国家的“弯道”，强化主题。这篇文章有着很好的标本意义：考生在基本写作能力具备的前提下，拓宽视野，注重厚积，写好一篇文章就在情理之中。文章的选材是最大的亮点：源于文本的“史铁生”、源于积累的“李安”和源于社会生活的“热点”。足见，写好文章，生活处处是素材。

三、病文诊断

把握机遇，不断超越

“当机会来临时，你已经准备好了。”这是世界顶尖学府哈佛大学的校训。只有在不断抓住一个个关键机遇的人才会受到成功的青睐。

当南非第一位总统曼德拉就职后，世界的目光齐齐投向南非，记者们蜂拥而至，曼德拉表示他暂时不想接受任何来访。记者群中发出了失望的叹息声，他们无法采访到第一手资料了。这时，人群中挤出来一位小伙子，他用土著语向曼德拉表示祝贺，曼德拉很好奇，他很奇怪这个黄皮肤的亚洲人怎么会说当地的土著语，于是主动上前和他握手。这时年轻人从怀抱中掏出了话筒，开始采访曼德拉。他就是胡一虎，是第一位采访曼德拉的记者，也是唯一一位采访曼德拉的亚洲记者。人们为胡一虎的机智而赞叹不已，他及时抓住了机遇，使他所在的公司赢得了第一手资料，从而越超了其他传媒。

在生活中，我们不仅要抓住机遇，更要善于发现机遇。大师梅兰芳在一次演出《霸王别姬》时曾被人当场指责，他并不计较，而是千方百计打听老人住址并登门拜访，他的谦虚和热爱艺术的精神感动了老人。老人终于指出：“虞姬是个美人，但你所的剑法却是男人用的。”梅兰芳醍醐灌顶，他更加努力的工作，将其艺术生涯推上了最高峰，从而奠定了他在京剧中至今无人可攻的崇高地位。

只有在社会进程中的某些变化期或人生道路上的一些关键点不畏种种风险与挑战，抓住了种种机遇，才能超越对手，超越自我。就像在赛车运动中，弯道相对于直道其变数多、困难大。但有的车手会在弯道中落后，而有的车手会利用弯道超越对手。

一曲《今夜无人入睡》让保罗誉满全球，他原本只是个普通的手机销售员，但他一直有一个明星梦，他数次努力数次失败，终于有一天，他在“英国有天才”的选秀节目中对歌曲的完美演绎震惊了全世界。

无需胆怯，不要徘徊。善于发现机遇并且敢于抓住，表现真正的自我，这是我们的选择，尝试过，我们不会后悔！

【点评】

这篇文章被专家判为42分，我觉得高了，原因在于文章不是很切题，只抓住了材料的一个方面，实现超越，应要抓住机会；材料的另一面是弯道处，机会与挑战并存。所以第一个升格的地方：论述部分应紧扣“在弯道处抓住机会实现超越”这点展开；第二升格的地方：“胡一虎采访曼德拉”的素材选用不当，胡一虎凭借创意的问好打动了曼德拉，与“弯道”何干。

四、议论性散文开头示范 例1：常识，易知而难行。为何？仔细思索过后，便发现有太多的主客观因素在干扰我们。（2009 年广东高考：《常识，为何易知而难行》）

分析：采用开门见山的方法，考生直接切入话题，亮明观点，单刀直入，让急于知道你的文章是

否符合题意的阅卷教师吃一颗“定心丸”。开篇就从三种味道的不同构筑起一种全新的思想境界，视角独特，放射出强大的思考力。

点拨：

（1）这是高考优秀议论文采用率最高的一种方法。即在文章的一开头就与全文的中心论点保持

一致方向, 不是亮出观点, 就是导出观点。

（2）写作前要认真思考，提炼出引领全文主题的开头。

（3）语言要精练，简洁明了，要有一种使阅卷老师一望便知全文重点的效果。

例2：冰心说：“成功的花儿，人们只惊羡她现时的明艳，然而当初的芽儿却浸透了生命的血雨，

洒满了奋斗的泪泉。”也许花开得艳丽迷人，会出乎人们的意料，然而当你看到花儿所付出的牺牲后，你便会觉得一切尽在情理之中。（2005全国高考：《小议“出人意料与情理之中”》） 分析：考生引用冰心的名言开头，既顺势引出“出人意料与情理之中”这一话题，又彰显出作者

良好的文化素养，一箭双雕，美不胜收。另除引用名言除了引用名言警句，还可以是诗词、歌词等。

点拨：

（1）增加可信度，增强感染力，言约意丰，以势夺人。

（2）可引用诗词、名言警句、熟语、广告、歌词等等可直接引用，也可间接引用。

（3）要贴切得体，切忌张冠李戴，出现常识性错误。: 例3：古人多以“三”为大，大在何处？大在刘备“三顾茅庐”的虔诚，大在孔子“三人行，必

有我师”的谦虚，更重要的则是大在“三省其身”的谦恭和谨慎。古人如此，今人又何尝不是如此？到了今天，我们同样需要这种“三省其身”的道德修养。（2007湖北《自省》） 高考作文开头围绕主题设问，或有问有答，能开启思绪，引人深思，突出主题。在作文之前，我们不妨用几分钟精心构思，用设问置疑的悬念导入，这样容易抓住人们阅读时的好奇心，吸引人们阅读，从而达到良好效果。

例4：一棵小树，自会长入云端，请不要拔苗助长；一个蚕蛹，自会破壳而出，请不要剪破蛹壳；

一个花蕊，自会绽放魅力，请不要拨开花蕊；大自然的一切，都有其规律，没有人能凭自己的意志去改变它，因为大道合乎自然。（2008全国Ⅱ卷《大道合乎自然》）

分析：文势流畅，节奏明快, 文意指向清晰可见。这些整齐的排比句式，有三个优势：其一，是 内容丰富，涵盖面广；其二，语言整齐，富有文采；其三，文章富有气势，扣题简洁明快。所以，语言形象，才华出众，绝妙！

点拨：（1）排比内容要有内在逻辑性；

（2）排比内容一定要扣到观点。

（3）排比只是一种表达形式，并非不可用；但不能只是形式。

例5：生命犹如一列疾驰的列车，常识则是其车轨。生命脱离了常识，就如列车脱离轨道，免不

了受伤，更甚者，列车再也不能行驰。（2009广东高考《生命之轨》）

点拨：

（1）深入浅出，化平淡为生动，化抽象为具体。

（2）用比喻开头，尤其是里一连串比喻句开头，新颖别致优美。

（3）本体和喻体必须是不同类，且存在相似点。

五、个性化写作例文

不朽的昭君

你的人生本是宽阔的直道，不甘平庸的你更是拐出了一个又一个漂亮的弯道。从此，你的人生焕发异样光彩。———题记

或许是上天的无意安排，或许是上天有意要考验你，将你出生在群山万壑之中。那，又何妨？你天生丽质、智慧过人，琴棋书画，样样学，样样通，为的就是要不同凡人，为的就是拐好人生的每一弯道。于是，我们看到绝世才貌的你，小小年龄就美名远扬。

当别人还在家中研习女红的时候，你已拐出了人生第一个弯口：登上雕花龙凤船，入长江，逆汉水，过秦岭来到长安。

当别人争先贿赂画工毛延寿时，你已拐出了人生第二个弯口：绝不贿赂画工，保持自己特立独行的禀性。尽管画布上的你平添了几颗黑痣。

面对和亲，当后宫嫔妃争着躲避时，你又一次拐出了人生第三个弯道：挺身而出，甘愿当和亲的使者。

三个弯道，你已将同时期，同时代的女子远远地甩在了身后；三个弯道，你的人生已达到了新的境界。

别长安，出潼关，渡黄河，过雁门，不知不觉，浩浩荡荡的和亲队伍已驶过了塞外，思念故乡，思念亲人的情怀抒发心中澎湃。凛冽的寒风吹乱了你的秀发，更吹乱了你绵长的思绪。抱起心爱的琵琶，一曲思念，离别之歌悠远响起。大雁低飞，聆听你的心语；明月高照，欢送你的离去。诗人用“千载琵琶作胡语，奉命怨恨曲中论”来写你。我想你不会是这样的，除去淡淡的离别之苦，的则是会心一笑，因为你看到了“城门晏闭，牛马布野，三世无犬吠之警，黎庶忘干戈之役”的场景。

塞外的风不再凛冽，征夫不再抱怨，怨妇不再流泪，他们破涕而笑，无数的家庭结束了不眠之夜。塞外的草长得更茂盛，塞外的羊群长得更加肥壮，塞外的天更高，大雁飞得更高，叫的更响……

昭君，你用智慧拐好了自己人生，更拐好了大汉近半个世纪的和平安宁。

美哉，那绝世的容貌；惊哉，那柔弱的双肩竟能扛住一个王朝的兴旺。

不朽的昭君。

【简评】读过2002年优秀高考作文《昭君的选择》，差点抹煞了今年的这篇好作文。同样以“昭君出塞”为底子，但所不同的是这篇作文是通过第二人称形式，围绕作文材料中的“弯道超越”，仿佛在和“昭君”探讨人生，赞美昭君的超人智慧和抓住的历史机遇的超凡能力，走好了人生中几个重要的关键点。

文章不仅仅是扣题准确巧妙，联想丰富自然，内容别开生面，广阔的历史背景中，一道道绚丽的风景，在凄美的意境中任我们去体验，去感悟。更不必说语言生动优美，结构完整，细节生动的渲染，仿佛作者对着这千古美人的面仰慕、崇敬之情溢于言表，又仿佛是自己最亲密的家人一般，带着无比的骄傲在向别人夸耀。尤其是作者行文的张弛有度的驾驭能力，牵引着读者和他一样仰慕赞美的心。

文章化用典故及古诗文名句，信手拈来而又巧妙融会，充分展现了作者语言表达的文采和文化积淀的厚实，堪称一篇美文。当然，稍显不足的是结尾的文字似乎有点匆忙了些。

荐荐荐荐贫高满分诚穷

中

作信与

富生文高有作

中高文(3000

中作作素字

文

文

材

) 荐高中800字作文精选 [1500字]

第13篇：对比法作文

对比法：

对比手法是作文重要的写作方法之一,它是通过对不同人、事、物的对比描写或说明,以突出其各自的特色,或者将同一人、事、物在不同时空和境况下的情景进行对照,以彰显其变化。在行文中恰当使用对比的手法,能使文章内容丰富而厚实,形象生动而鲜明,中心明确而集中。

班级的差生

“刷、刷、刷”，像在战场上应战似的，同学们小心翼翼地低头在答卷。

考场中，坐着两位具有鲜明对比的学生：

一位是蓝兰，她那黝黑的脸子沁出了一层细细密密的汗，那握笔的手也微微地发抖。她发狠似的紧紧咬住嘴唇，似乎想咬出一个哪怕得分最小的答案来，但……

另一位是班里成绩最优异的杨君君同学，此刻，她早已经答完了试卷上所有的题目。这张试卷对于她来说，好像是太容易了一点。她瞥了一下手表，知道离收卷时间还有二十几分钟。于是，她便无聊地看看这个同学，望望那个同

学。蓦地，杨君君得意洋洋的目光停落在蓝兰的身上，她欣赏似的打量着蓝兰，总觉得蓝兰是班级里的后进生，而且脑子又不聪明。这感觉，使君君想起了……

前几天，数学老师为了使同学们更有把握地考出一个理想的成绩来，特地在黑板上抄了许多难题。

当老师疲惫地伸出沾满粉笔灰和挂满汗水的手要洗时，竟发现了那洗手盆里没有一点水，毛巾也被孤独地冷落在一边。老师不禁责问：

“今天谁值日？怎么不打水？”

值日？打水？噢！为了这复习，考试，再复习，考试的事儿，同学们已经无法腾出时间，也不愿来理这些“闲事”了。

但杨君君心中十分清楚。今天是自己值日，她望了望黑板上那密密麻麻的练习题，又瞟了一眼那个洗手盆，心中着实踌躇了一会：抄练习题，还是浪费时间去打水？

正在杨君君拿不定主意的时候，蓝兰已经放下笔，默默地走过去，双手捧着洗手盆，向门外迈去……

杨君君回过神来，又默默地望着这个差生——蓝兰时，心中猛地一动赶紧撕下一页白纸，迅速而仔细地抄下几个得分最多的题目，然后看准了监考老师转身之际，将白纸捏成一团，准确地扔向低着头，苦苦思考的蓝兰……

收卷时间终于到了，杨君君第一个交上了卷纸，将要迈出教室的时候她又一次有意无意地瞄了蓝兰一眼。恰巧，蓝兰这时也抬起头，若有所思地看了一眼杨君君。她苦笑了一下，也匆匆地交上了卷子。

教室外，蓝兰看到的是一张张喜悦又轻松的脸蛋，听到的是一片“唧唧喳喳”的笑语。

“唉！”蓝兰无声地叹了一口气，默默地走出了这与自己无缘的地方。 “蓝兰，等一下！”杨君君跟上了她，说，“你怎么啦？天天愁眉苦脸的？”

蓝兰诚挚地、轻轻地说：“君君，我总觉得你缺少了点什么。”

“缺少了什么？”君君奇怪地问。

蓝兰塞给君君一张纸，说：“也许你看了这个以后，你会明白的。”接着，便朝前走去了。

君君狐疑地打开纸一看，原来是自己在考试时扔给蓝兰的那张纸，只见背面写了几行工整又大的字：

“对不起，我不能做‘小偷’。我相信，我能补得上成绩。希望你做个名副其实的‘优生’！”

君君好像明白了什么，又好像什么也不明白，她决定追上蓝兰问个清楚。但她在跑的过程中，像喝醉的人迎面淋了冷水似的，她终于赶上蓝兰……

瞧！她们的眼眶中都含着晶莹的泪珠，两双手紧紧地相握在一起，似乎都想从对方寻找什么似的……

简评： 一个是品德优学习差的蓝兰，一个是学习优思想表现一般的君君，性格互补，这是人物的对比。由前面的“互不理解”到“两双手紧紧地相握在一起，似乎都想从对方寻找什么似的”，这是前后事件的对比。

例文二

丑 娘

在村里，没有人不说我娘长得丑的，或许就是这个缘故，在她嫁到李家之后，人们先是叫她丑媳妇，在生下我以后，不管长辈小辈的又都改称她做“丑娘”。

娘说我是日本同中国打仗的第6个年头来到这个世上的，在娘身边我一直长到了8岁，后来才由爹送我到城里的一所小学去念书。当时我不明白丑是什么意思，因为娘待我特别好，临走的时候，她给我做了一双毛边布鞋，一个小书包，书包里除装了一支铅笔外，还塞下了满满一袋鸡蛋。我依稀记得就在她把我送到村口时，我第一次看见她流下了眼泪，泪水大滴大滴地顺着她的脸颊直落到我的小手背上。一件事使我开始认识了我的母亲。

一天，学校上体育课，因为舍不得穿娘做的鞋，当我把它脱下挂在凳子上时，恰巧让老师给看见了，他提过鞋左看右看，随即又把鞋举得高高的，兴奋地说，好漂亮的鞋呀!说

着，又把鞋底端详了半天，数着一层一层连起来的底，足有8层之多，且针脚细密结实，靠脚掌和脚跟的部分都挑上了花。之后，他问我：你娘一定最最漂亮吧!殊不知就在我要回答老师的问话时，同村来的一个同学抢上话头：老师，他娘不漂亮，村里人都叫她丑娘。

之后，我仿佛才知道丑是什么意思。

或许老师说的全错了，而那个同学的话是对的。我的娘确实不漂亮，黑黑的肤色，原本挽成髻的头发在解放的那年她自个改成了齐耳短发，额头上一块大大的胎记，在黝黑的脸上是这样的显眼。为此，我心里像满含着委曲，在公开场合很少提及她，更不愿把同学领到家里，只是在每次放假时呆呆的看着生我养我的她，而这时娘总是像欠帐似的默默地把我揽在她胸前。临别，又拿出一双同样的毛边布鞋给我，那双分外黑亮的眼睛像是两潭水，即使漆黑的夜也能让人感到它的明亮。

许多现实生活中发生的事，往往需要以后才能得到公正的解释。 到60年代末，我已经是一个大小伙子了，娘已苍老了许多，

原来虽黑但还丰满的脸颊已经凹陷了下去，头发变得稀疏而花白，手背上的骨节兀突出来。看着娘养我这么大，一辈子在农村吃苦，且作为一个丑女子面对别人的嘲笑从不与人红脸，对于种种伤心话语所表现出的难能的平静，我的心在发酸。一天，当我把在外边买的几件湖蓝色起暗花的衬衣和两瓶珍贵的雪花膏给她时，她先是一惊，继而情不自禁的又像儿时一样把我拢到她的胸前，嘴里喃喃地说：要那干什么呢?娘是不配了，待以后你相上媳妇了就送给她吧。娘还说到时一定要把姑娘领回家让她看看。

我是70年代初结婚的，按照她的嘱咐。婚前几天我和爱人终于赶到家里。事前我就同爱人讲好，娘一辈子在农村，农村人显丑显老，见了面一定要多说些宽老人心的话。爱人说，谁还没有老的一天，娘一定不丑。

到家了，不知怎么，我发现屋里空荡荡的，看着爹和弟弟的眼睛又红又肿，我一问才知道娘已在一个星期前病逝了，爹

说是娘病重时交待他叫不让我们知道的，要不会冲了我们的喜。望着突然空寂和失去了生气的屋子，我极力控制住自己的感情，当到了娘的床前收拾她的遗物时，我发现一切都是经过精心整理过的，唯见一块红绸布包放在她平时靠头的那一面，我急忙打开一看，原来是两双精致的毛边布鞋，一大一小，显然一双是给我的，一双是给她的儿媳妇的，看着看着，我觉得膝头一阵酸涩，扑通一声跌跪在地上，我和爱人的眼泪如泉涌般直落下来。

我想起了儿时老师说过的话：你的娘一定是最最漂亮的吧!

简评： 《丑娘》的中心是表现“丑娘”外表的“丑”和“丑娘”内心母爱的“美”，所以作者紧扣娘“丑”的特点来展开全篇。这个“丑”首先来自“村里人”的眼光标准，从“丑媳妇”到“丑娘”；来自上学后我对“丑”的“委屈”的印象，“黑黑的肤色”、“额头上一块大大的胎记，在黝黑的脸上是这样的显眼”；其次丑娘自己对“丑”的认同和承受，“总是像欠帐似的默默地把我揽在她的胸前”，这都是生活中种种不真切的表象。为了表现“丑娘”内心母爱的“美”，作者主要描写了丑娘的行动：“满满的一袋鸡蛋”、送别儿子上学时脸颊上“大滴大滴的泪水”、“针脚细腻结实”的“毛边布鞋”、自己病重时也交待不让儿子知道，生怕冲了儿子的“喜”……这样，将 “丑娘”外表的“丑”和“丑娘”内心母爱的“美”形成鲜明对比，突出“丑娘”无私的母爱。全文是把 “丑娘”外表的“丑”和“丑娘”一系列行动所展现出的“美” 并列在一起进行了对比，共同表现了“丑娘”对“我”无私的母爱。

三、衬托法：正衬

一件难忘的事

郑宁和我搭着肩膀高高兴兴地来到教室时，一张断了一只脚的椅子又挡住了我们的去向。忽然，一个同学走过来，用脚一扫，这已难以站稳的瘸脚椅便四脚朝天了。

这张椅子是有一天一个实习老师来听课时带来的，后来没有谁把它送还给教务处。天长日久，椅子上的灰尘慢慢地积起来，以后又不知谁弄断了它的脚，从此它受尽了我们全班同学的折磨。

我看到这瘸脚椅子翻了，不禁高兴起来，前几天，学校正表扬一批同学学习雷锋做好事，我正愁找不到好事呢！对，把它扶起来，让同学们知道我也是九十年代的活雷锋，也让老师夸奖一下。于是我抢上去端椅子，生怕郑宁抢走了我的好事。当我放下椅子时，我希望郑宁尽快去告诉老师，但郑宁没有这样做，我暗地里责怪他，还决心下次他做好事也不告诉老师，使他受不了表扬。

下午第三节课后，我瞟了他一眼，独自儿下楼活动，郑宁没出来，我也不叫他，和其他同学快活地玩着。半个小时后，我玩得筋疲力尽，准备上楼拿书包回家。一进教室，出乎我的意料，郑宁还在，而且在修椅子。他看见我，微笑地说：“等一下，我把椅子修好了，咱们一起走。”说着，他丁丁当当地又敲了起来。

我暗自责备自己怎么这么爱虚荣？做好事是为了表扬……椅子的缺陷就要修好了，可我心灵的缺陷呢？我两腮隐隐约约地感到发热了。

我连忙上前帮他一起修好了椅子，而且悄悄地把椅子送到了教务处，两人搭着肩膀有说有笑地回家了。我想：明天谁也不知这椅子是谁修好的，老师也不会表扬我们，但我心里觉得非常踏实。 评析：

文章中的“我”做好事，品德很好；而“郑宁”比“我”想得更周到，品德比“我”更好；这是正衬法。

四、衬托法：反衬

生活告诉我坦诚

“收废纸！……”门外传来了一阵清脆的叫声。我透过窗，望了望堆积在后院墙角边的废纸，脑里便出现了一个念头：这些废纸放着也白占了地，倒不如卖了，还可以卖些钱来。

于是，我叫住了那收废纸的老妇人，打过招呼，我便到后院去取废纸。我抱起废纸刚要走，忽然发觉这些十分轻，卖不了几个钱。有什么办法在短时间内使纸加重呢？正在这时，一不留神，放在上面的一张废纸滑了下来，掉进了我身旁的一只水桶里，只见，这纸一碰到水，就像见了神仙，快速地吸着水。不到一会儿，纸就全湿了。捡起这废纸时，纸却比刚才沉了许多。对！书上不是明明白白地写着：纸能吸水，可以使纸的份量增加……我何不？

说干就干。我把一部分纸扔进水桶里，浸湿。为了避免收废纸的人怀疑，怕不要纸。我还从中耍了个小聪明，将废纸按两张干夹一张湿的顺序摆放好。这下，可真是棒极了！纸一下子重了好几倍，我抱也抱不动，结果还是拖着出去。

老妇人仍旧不慌不忙地帮我把废纸用绳捆好，用秤称。她似乎对我没有丝毫的怀疑。称完后，也就随手往车上一放，装置好。

嘿！三十斤，五元钱。我高兴地露出一种得意的笑。我拿了钱，便想进屋，心里正暗暗庆幸我这成功的杰作。

“小妹妹！等等……”真是做贼心虚，我愣了一下，不好，难道她知道我的阴谋吗？

“小妹妹，这是你的钱吗？”她打断了我的思绪。幸亏老天爷开恩！我喘了一口气，回过头，望了望她，又望了望她手中的那张“工农兵”，这才恍然大悟。原来，刚才我拖纸到这儿时，不留神把爸爸给我买书的钱掉了。

我接过钱，脸上火辣辣的。也不知哪来的勇气，向她说明的事情的原委，请求退钱。老妇人却笑了笑，说：“没关系，我回家晒晒。”说完，便又拉起了车。

“收废纸了！收废纸了！……”这熟悉的声音又响了。 评析：

文章中写“我”的“贪财”，将废纸浸水出售，而“老妇人”却不介意，说“回家晒晒”，以“我”的“劣”衬托“老妇人”的“优”，这是反衬法。

五、衬托法：欲扬先抑

抑扬法包括“欲扬先抑”和“先扬后抑”，我们平时常见的是“欲扬先抑”。“欲扬先抑”中的“扬”，是指褒扬；“抑”，指贬低。所谓“欲扬先抑”，就是指作者想褒扬某个人或物，却不从他（它）的优点落笔，而是先贬抑他（它），从其不足处写起。用这种手法，形成波澜，使情节富于变化，从而使所写人或物的优点得以突出，同时使读者在阅读过程中，产生恍然大悟的感觉，留下比较深刻的印象。

事例分析： 班 主 任

那天是9月1日，是我去七年级报到的日子。当我第一次看见她——班主任兼语文老师白明芳的时候，心里充满了厌恶。不是因为别的，只是她的长相我不喜欢。心想：这副“尊容”的老师，课肯定也教得不好吧？带着这样的心情，我上了一周的课。

这一周的课下来，我发现白老师“毛病”很多：普通话不标准，作业要求太严格，一周写的作文太多„„天哪，我都要被她这些毛病折磨疯了！而让我对她讨厌到无以复加的地步，是因为那天下午的一件事。

我们正上着自习课，班里闹哄哄的，好多人在说话。后面的同学向我借改正液，之后好一会儿没还，我正好要用，转身伸手问她要。这时，白老师走了进来，班上全都安静了下来。正当我明白发生了什么时，白老师那两道“X”光已经照到了我，并第一个点了我的名：“王昱单，站起来，你在说什么？”面色严肃，目光冷峻，让我的后背直发毛。心想，“我怎么就这么背啊，那么多人老师只批评我一个，太不公平了！”再后来，白老师让我写了700字的检讨！

使我对她的态度发生转变的是那次月考。第三次月考时，我正好分在了白老师监考的考场，心里叫苦不迭，好在白老师没有太注意我，否则„„考英语时，我的卷子很快就答完了，可我的胃部开始隐隐作疼，后来越来越痛。于是，我趴在桌子上，一只手捂着胃。我不知道自己当时的表情是怎样，总之白老师注意到了我。

她快步走过来，关切地问我：“王昱单，你怎么了？哪里不舒服吗？”

“老师，我胃疼。”我有气无力地回答。

“哦，那你先交卷吧，去我办公室坐一下，好吗？”她的目光充满了柔和。

“不了，白老师，我要把这次考试考完，不然我的名次就落后了。”

“那……你坚持一下，我去帮你倒杯水。”说完，白老师就匆匆去了办公室。

旁边的学生注视着我，议论纷纷：“怎么碰上个这么好的老师啊！”“嗯，就是，对学生太关心了！”

不一会儿，白老师端了一杯水回来了。“王昱单，你先把 这杯水喝了，过一会儿要是还不舒服，你就先交卷吧。”“嗯„„”她关心、爱护的目光让我感到了温暖。

这件事，让我转变了对白老师的看法。

此后，我越来越感觉到，白老师先前的“毛病”，实际是对我们好——普通话有时不标准，她会把某些字音强调一下，易于我们记住；作业要求太严格，是为加强平时积累，提高成绩；一周的作文太多，是为锻炼我们的写作水平。

因为理解了白老师，所以我也越来越爱戴她，敬重她。她的语文课上得真的很好，讲解认真，思路清晰，字词扎实，给我留下了十分深刻的印象和美好的回忆。要不是她的严格要求，我今天不会取得这样好的成绩。

虽然我现在不在白老师班了，但是我永远感谢她，感谢她对我的教育，感谢她教会了我这么多！ 评析

《班主任》开头写对班主任白老师充满了厌恶，既不喜欢老师的长相，也不喜欢她的课堂，这是对白老师的贬抑。后来发生的一系列的事情，让“我”明白白老师先前的“毛病”，实际上都是为了我们好，这些所谓的“毛病”，正是她对学生负责的表现。由此，“我”才认识到白老师的可贵品质，进而深深喜欢上了老师。赞美老师，表达对老师的爱，这是文章要表现的中心，但文章开头却写尽了白老师的不足，这就是欲扬先抑的手法。

第14篇：英语四级听力与雅思听力对比研究

英语四级听力与雅思听力对比研究

摘要 听力是英语学习中的重要技能，本文以四级听力和雅思听力为研究对象，从组织实施与时间、内容形式、题型、效度信度和反拨作用六个方面分析，希望帮助学习者了解四级听力和雅思听力的异同，为其参加听力测试且提高英语听力水平提供一定依据。

关键词 英语四级 雅思 听力 对比

中图分类号：G633.41 文献标识码：A

Listening Test Contrast Between CET4 and IELTS

GAO Chao

(Shandong Women\'s University, Ji\'nan, Shandong 250002)

AbstractListening is the important skills for English learning, This paper use CET4 listening and IELTS listening as the research object, from six aspects of the organization implementation and time, content, form, topics, the reliability and validity of the washback to analyse, hopes help learners learn the similarities and differences between CET4 hearing and the IELTS listening,and gives some reference for them participation in the hearing test and improve the English listening level.

Key wordsCET4; IELTS; listening; compare

0 引言

听说读写译五项是目前学习者必须具备的技能。听作为五项之首，是语言交流中必不可少的环节，也是外语学习中一个至关重要的方面。在任何标准化的语言测试中，听力理解测试都占有相当大的比例，成为英语水平考试的必考题型，如雅思、托福、四六级等，都包含了听力，但侧重点各不相同。本文选取四级考试和雅思中的听力为对象，通过对比分析两种听力，揭示出听力异同点，希望能够对英语听力教学有所帮助。

1 听力测试理论

有考试就有教学，听力测试与听力教学是可不分割的整体。怎样去测试学习者的英语水平，如何使测试成为教学的有效评价方法，这都需要我们用科学的测试理论来指导。交际语言测试理论的出现为听力提供了可借鉴的依据。

作为语言测试的第四个阶段，交际语言测试重点考查真实且有意义的运用语言的实际能力。Bachman（1990）认为学习者除了掌握语言系统知识，还必须掌握句子之外语言语境。交际语言能力由语言能力、策略能力和心理生理机制三部分组成。语言能力包括组织篇章和语用能力；策略能力是指在具体情景下运用语言知识进行交际的心理能力，语言使用者的策略能力使其能将语言能力与知识结构和交际情境的特征联系起来；心理生理机制是语言交际时的一种神经和生理过程，在产生语言的过程中使用的是神经肌肉技能。

2 四级与雅思听力对比

2.1 组织实施与时间

英语四级，是由国家教育部高等教育司主持的全国性教学考试，其目的是对大学生实际英语能力进行客观、准确的测量，为大学英语教学提供服务。考试时间为每年12月、6月的第三个星期六。听力为四级考试第三部分，总共35分钟。

雅思是由英国文化协会、剑桥大学考试委员会和澳大利亚教育国际开发署共同举办的国际英语水平测试。是为申请赴英语国家留学、移民的非英语国家学生而设，用来评定考生运用英语的能力。在中国每年有多达48个考试日期，在32个城市有35个考点（截至2010年3月）。雅思首先进行的听力考试时间40分钟，录音只放一遍，10分钟供考生填写到答题卡。

2.2 内容与形式

自2005 年6月考试起，四级考试成绩将采用满分为 710 分的计分体制，不设及格线；成绩报导方式由考试合格证书改为成绩报告单，报导内容包括：总分、单项分等。在考试内容和形式上，听力在整个试题中的比重，由原来的20%提到了35%，满分249分，分3部分：Section A包括8个短对话、2篇长对话。Section B包括3篇短文，每篇短文后有3到4个问题，共10个问题。Section C是短文填空或叫复合式听写，250词左右的文章，包括7个单词短语填空和3个句子填空。听力section A和B (短对话、长对话和文章理解)只放一遍，section C部分放三遍。听力内容一般都是关于日常生活的对话，即衣、食、住、行、工作、学习、生活等话题，场景可分为校园、公共场所（银行、机场、医院、邮局、交通工具等）、家庭、办公室等。

与四级听力考试不同的是，雅思听力部分分4小节内容进行，40道试题被平均分布在4小节中。第

一、三小节是对话，第

二、四小节是独白。测试的第

一、二小节主要围绕社会生存，内容可涉及问路、租房、购物、定餐、报警。第

三、四小节主要围绕培训生存，内容可涉及图书馆使用指南、身体健康、心理健康、学校简介、课程简介、培训程序、培训评估等。考试场景分为经典的八大场景：租房购物、日常生活、选课论文、图书馆、授课及新生报到会。

2.3 题型（下转第64页）（上接第26页）

四级听力考试以单项选择题为主，只有在第三部分复合式听写时才会涉及到单词词组及句子的填充。雅思听力的题型多种多样，出了常见的单选题之外，还有多项选择题（多选多）、表格题、完成句子和问答题。选择题考查边听边读的能力，后三种考查边听边写的能力。地图题和搭配题是属于次常考题型，地图题考查听辨方向的能力。搭配题则考查听的时候阅读多个题干和选项。

2.4 效度

效度即有效性，指所测量到的结果反映所想要考察内容的程度，分为表面效度、内容效度、结构效度和实证效度。

如果一个测试从表面上看起来能够测量想要测量的目标内容，这个测试就具有表面效度。从这一点来看，不管四级听力测试和雅思听力测试采取何种出题形式，它们的目的都是测试受试者的听力水平，所以在很大的程度上，二者都具有表面效度。

内容效度就是判断测验题目的内容是否符合它欲测的目标，如语言技能和结构。结构效度在某种意义上也可以称为效度，是指一个测试测到的具体内容是否与语言行为和学习相一致。在听力测试中，四级听力和雅思听力都将听力技巧具体化，考查听者听懂具体信息、文章大意、作者观点目的的能力。两者也从题型和内容的选择上揭示出选择听力材料和试题时要尽可能的符合听力测试理念。四级听力中的题目来自于对学术英语语言技能的反复研究和实验，其对话和听写的真实性和代表性能评判出高等教育中英语中级水平者的听力能力。因此这些题目都可以作为衡量学术学习成功的有效方式。雅思听力测试也以考查真实社会和学术环境中能力交流为目的，精心选择符合真实语境中的题目。但是，四级听力考试的第一部分短对话仅仅是一男一女的一句话问答，很难想象在现实生活中存在这样的对话，因为真正的对话会持续一段时间，因此内容效度在一定程度上被降低。除此之外，四级听力大部分的试题是单项选择，考生存在很大的蒙题现象，这也减少了其结构效度。

2.5 信度

信度主要是指测量结果的可靠性和一致性，即测验结果是否反映了被测者的稳定的、一贯性的真实特征。如果一个测试在不同的场合测试受试者，其结果呈现出不一致性，则这个测试就没有信度。四级听力和雅思听力都具有一定的信度，在正式测试之前，都会有预测阶段，将具有相同难度系数的试题作为最终的考试题目。从评分系统角度看，四级考试具有较高的信度，因为它的试题基本上都是客观的单选题，不存在主观的评判。雅思听力虽然有严格的9分标准，但其题型多样，给予考生更多的答题灵活性，从而降低了它的信度。

2.6 反拨作用

有教学就有测试，测试对不同程度和种类的教师和学生有不同的影响。毫无疑问，四级听力和雅思听力对教和学都具有巨大的反拨作用。一般而言，考试的风险性越大，加入特殊考试准备课程的愿望就越强烈，对于数千万非英语国家出生的学子而言，雅思考试无疑具有非常高的风险性。而对于四级考试，就没有如此巨大的风险性。

3结束语

综上所述，雅思听力考试更具系统化和条理化，出题形式多种多样，更具有真实性。二者都具有表面效度，四级听力的结构效度相对降低，但其信度比雅思听力要高。四级听力和雅思听力都对教和学产生了很大的影响，对不同的教师和学生其具体的影响各不相同。通过对比分析，希望能够对英语四级听力和雅思听力有一定的了解，进一步帮助英语听力学习。

参考文献

[1]Bachman, L.F.Fundamental Considerations in Language Testing [M].Oxford: Oxford University Pre,1990:136-145.

[2]郭美男.四级英语听力题型分析及其应试技巧[J].湖南城建高等专科学校学报,2002.4.

[3]李群.浅谈新题型四级听力应试技巧[J].岱宗学刊,2007.3.

[4]王文惠.大学英语四级听力考试应试技巧[J].湖北师范学院学报,2007.4.

第15篇：注塑英语对比句子

成型工艺流程及条件介绍

Molding technique procedure and parameter introduction

第一節 成型工艺

Section 1 molding technique.

1.成型工艺参数类型

Sorts of molding parameter.

(1).注塑参数

※※※※ction parameter.

a.注射量

※※※※ction rate.

b.计量行程

Screw back position

c.余料量

Cushion

d.防诞量

Sucking back rate

e.螺杆转速

Screw speed

f.塑化量

Plastic0 rate

g.预塑背压

Screw back preure

h.注射压力和保压压力

※※※※ction preure and holding preure

i.注射速度

※※※※ction speed

(2)合模参数

Clamping parameter

a.合模力

Clamping force

b.合模速度

Clamping speed

c.合模行程.

Clamping stroke

d.开模力

Opening force

e.开模速度

Opening speed

f.开模行程

Opening position

g.顶出压力

Ejector advance preure

h.顶出速度

Ejector advance speed

i.顶出行程

Ejector advance position

2.温控参数

Temperature parameter

a.烘料温度

Dry resin material temperature b.料向与喷嘴温度

Cylinder temperature and nozzle temperature

c.模具温度

Mold temperature

d.油温

Oil temperature

3.成型周期

Molding cycle

a.循环周期

Cycle time

b.冷却时间

Cool time

c.注射时间

※※※※ction time

d.保压时间

Holding preure time

e.塑化时间

Plant time

f.顶出及停留时间

Knocking out and delay time

g.低压保护时间

Mold protect time

成型工艺参数的设定须根据产品的不同设置.

Molding technique parameter setting differs depending on type of product 第二节成型条件设定

Section 2 Molding parameter Setting

按成型步骤:可分为开锁模,加热,射出,顶出四个过程.

Molding steps: mold opening/closing, heating ※※※※ction and knocking out.

开锁模条件:

Mold opening parameter:

快速段中速度

低压高压速度

High-speedmid-speed

Low preure high preure speed

锁模条件设定:

Mold closing parameter setting

1锁模一般分:快速→中速→低压→高压

Mold closing: high-speed →low-speed →low preure→high preure

2.快锁模一般按模具情况分,如果是平面二板模具,快速锁模段可用较快速度,甚至于用到特快,当用到一般快速时,速度设到55-75%,完全平面模可设定到80-90%,如果用到特快就只能设定在45-55%,压力则可设定于50-75%,位置段视产品的深浅(或长短)不同,一般是开模宽度的1/3.

In high-speed section, Mold closing speed depends on type of mold.For two –plate mold it can set quick and even especially quick usually, it set speed within 55-75%.For full-plate mold it set speed within80-90% while using especially high speed it set speed within 45-55% and preure within 50-75% position distance setting differs depending on the volume of product and usually it can be set 1/3 of mold opening position.

3.中速段,在快速段结束后即转换成中速,中速的位置一般是到模板(包括三板模,二板模)合在一块为止,具体长度应视模板板间隔,速度一般设置在30%-50%间,压力则是20%-45%间.

In mid-speed section: Mold closing speed changes into mid-speed after high-speed section finish.Mid-speed start position is where two plates meet (include three-plate mold and two-plate mold ) Distance of mid-speed is up to distance of two plates plate it speed within 30-50% and preure 20-45%.

4.低压设定,低速设定一般是在模板接触的一瞬间,具体位置就设在机台显示屏显示的一瞬间的数字为准,这个数字一般是以这点为标准,,即于此点则起不了高压,高于此点则大,轻易起高压.设定的速度一般是15%-25%,视乎不同机种而定,压力一般设定于1-2%,有些机则可设于5-15%,也是视乎不同机种不同.

Low-preure section: Mold closing sets low-preure when plates meeting.This position is set to the data of machine screen on this time.This point is the gage of the data.Data lower the point there is no high-preure.Data higher the point there is high-preure easily.It set speed within 15-25% and preure within 1-2% depending on type within 1-2% depending on type of ※※※※ction molding machine.

5.高压设定,按一般机台而言,高压位置机台在出厂时都已作了设定,相对来讲,是不可以随便更改的,比如震雄机在50P.速度相对低压略高,大约在30-35%左右,而压力则视乎模具而定,可在55-85%中取,比如完全平面之新模,模具排气良好,甚至于设在55%即可,如果是滑块较多,原来生产时毛边也较多,甚至于可设在90%还略显不足.

High-preure section: To normal ※※※※ction molding machine, high-preure position had been set before they were sent to customer.It can not be modified.For example high-preure position of CHENHSONG machine is 50P.The speed of high-preure section is about 30-35% and higher than that of low-preure.The preure is up to mold, it can set within 55-85% For full-plate mold, it’s eject air well, it can set preure 55% .If mold has a lot of slides and flash rate high in production, preure can set 90%.

加热工艺条件设定

Heating technique parameter setting

1.加热段温度设定必须按照产品所使用的原料的不同而不同,但却必须遵循一个这样的规则,即由射口筒到进科段温度是逐步递减的.且递减温度是以10.度为单位.

The proper temperature setting differs depending on type of resin material, but it must be abide by a rule that temperature setting should diminish in step 10.C from nozzle to feeding resin material position.

2特殊情况下.如料头抽丝,则射口筒温度应降低,如果是比较特殊的原料冷凝比较快的.则射口筒温度则不止比第二节法兰温度高10度.比如PPS.尼龙等.

Nozzle temperature setting should low if product line.If resin material such as

PPS, PA, cool very soon , Nozzle temperature should higher more 10.C than the second cylinder temperature.

3.机台马达启动温度视乎机台不同而不同,一般出于对机台油路中的油封保护需要,油温最好能控制在40度-60度,以免油封长期高压而变化,缩短使用寿命,造成成型不稳定.

Pump turning on temperature is different depending on type of ※※※※ction molding machine.To protect oil seal of machine it set oil temperature within 40.C-60.C, If oil seal work on condition that high preure and damaged It’s work time will be shorter, it can cause molding stable.

第三节注射及熔胶(加料)工艺条件设定

※※※※ction and plastic Technique parameter setting

一.注射

※※※※ction 第四节常见塑料原料的有关温度值.

原料

Resin名称

Name熔点℃

Melt’s成型温度℃

Molding Temperature(’c)分解温度℃

Decomposing Temperature(‘C)模具温度℃

Mold Temperature(‘c)干燥温度℃

Resin dry temperature(‘c)

注射是把塑料原料经加热后射进模腔的过程,它一般可分为第一级,第二级,第三级,第四级及保压几段:

※※※※ction is a step which ※※※※ct melt resin material into mold.It consists of stepl,step2 ,step3,step4 and holding preure step:

1.第一级注射一般是注射料头段.具注射量一般可根据料头的轻重来估计其行程,当然也可以依据公式来计算,如公式:

Step l ※※※※cts usually tunnel material, ※※※※ction Volume can be estimated according to the weight of course it can be calculated by formula:

L=Si=Vi/0.785Ds2

L:注射行程; Si:注射行程;

L: ※※※※ction stroke Si: ※※※※ction stroke

Vi:理论注射容积; Ds:螺杆直径;

Vi: ※※※※ction volume of theoretical Ds: diameter of screw

0.785:是Ω/4的值.

0.785: value ofΩ/4.

当然,如果我们在成型时每设定一个参数都要计算一次,要成型出一个产品就要几个小时才能完成了.

But it cost a lot of time to produce one product if every time molding parameter is setting by calculation.

2.第二级是注塑产品约2/3的阶段,当然,根据产品特殊需要,也允许成型不到2/3阶段,比如避免结合线问题,这一阶段的成型速度及压力一般是整个成型段的最大值段,如果排的产品与机台基本是相吻合的.模具结构合理,排气良好,这一段的压力一般也不会超过80%.速度侧视产品需变,可能大到95%也可,自然一般都是在55%-80%间.

Step 2 ※※※※ct 2/3 of product.It can lower 2/3 of product according to requirement of product.For example to prevent weld line.Molding speed and preure on this step is the maximum of whole molding section.If Mold suit the ※※※※ction molding machine and mold structure reasonable and eject air well, preure of this step should lower 80%.Molding speed setting within 55-80% but it may setting 95% for especial product.

3.第三段是注射余下的1/3段,其速度和压力根据产品的需要,一般是小于第二段,速度和压力存在于一个往下降的过程.主要是为了防止产品毛边的产生,但同时又必须把产品充填饱满.

Step3 ※※※※ct remain 1/3 of product.According to product molding speed and preure lower than that of step2 To prevent flash speed and preure should decrease but it can’t shot short.

4.第四段:一般有机台还有第五,第六段,这段的成型速度和压力相同前,都存在两段一个递减过程.其作用都是起到一个再次充满的作用.

Step4 section: Some ※※※※ction machines have step5,step6 which are same as former molding speed and preure this step should diminish and ※※※※ct once more.

5.保压段:不论成型什么产品,都存在一个保压过程.任何产品都不同程度的存在一个厚薄不一的问题,正常情况下,较厚的部分都可能存在一个收缩凹陷的现象,为了解决这种现象,就应应用到保压,保压一般来讲都应用较慢的射速,而压力的设置则应看缩水的情况如何,小到25%,大到80%都有可能.

Holding preure step: No matter what product there is a holding preure step.Any product can’t molding a same thickne.Usually the deeper section may sink mark .To prevent this defect it should set holding preure, The ※※※※ction speed of holding preure step is slow but holding preure setting within 25-80% depending on sink mark.

二.熔胶段工艺

Plastic Technique

1.再复杂的熔胶旋转过程最多不会超过三段,因为熔胶本身就是存在于把胶熔进料筒的过程,如果原料粘度大,熔胶压力则大,但速度则应取决于原料的分解温度,熔胶速度越快,原料中的剪切力则会越大,料管温度则越高,局部原料产生分解的可能性则会越大,故一般熔胶会采用中速为宜,如45%-75%,熔胶同时会碰到一个比较重要的环节,那就是背压的使用,产品精度要求越大,背压的使用则更大,背压可使原料分子间结构更紧密,成型出的产品则尺寸更稳定,外观越好.当然,背压太大,则会产生流涎,所以背压的使用又应考虙到其它原因.

Plastic should lower 3 steps, because plastic is a step to add melt resin material to cyclinder , Higher stick of resin material ,higher screw back preure.Screw speed differs depending on decomposing temperature of resin material ,Higher screw speed ,Higher trim force of resin, higher cyclinder temperature.Some resin material may decomposes so it set screw speed in mid-speed such as 45-75%, In plastic step setting screw back preure is very important, Higher screw back preure ,higher quality of product screw back preure make resin structure order, Molding product is beautiful and volume stable.But ,it maybe flow if screw back preure too high .So all factors should be considered when using screw back preure.

2.熔胶过程还有一个比较重要的环节,那就是松退,松退分前松退和后松退,其作用一般是为了防止流涎和抽丝,设定值速度和压力都在20%-50%间,设定的行程一般在2-5cm间,太长的行程可能会使料筒里面贮存空气,导致下一模出现不期望的气泡.

In plastic step sucking back is very important too.Sucking back include front sucking back and back sucking back It setting sucking back to prevent flow and line.It sets sucking back speed and preure within 20-50% and distance within 2-5cm.TOO long distance make cyclinder reserve air and cause bubble at next molding.

顶出的工艺设定

knocking out technique setting

产品经冷却定型后则有一个开模的过程,开模基本上是合模的反过程.开模的未段则有一个慢速设置,开模完成后,产品必须顶出的过程.

There is a mold opening step after product cooling taking shape.Mold opening is a reverse step of mold closing.The last step of mold opening speed set slow.Product should be knocked out after mold opened.

一.顶前:

Knocking out

顶前最好分两个阶级,第一阶可分为中压慢速,即是把产品轻轻顶出一部分,然后是中压中速顶,中压中速一般指的是35%-55%,而低速则有可能低到5%,这需视产品不同而言,顶出行程设定是顶出长度稍比产品垂直深度大1-2cm即可.

Knocking out includes two steps, Step1 section setting mid-speed, knocks product out partly step2 section setting mid-preure and mid-speed .Depending on different product, mid-preure and mid-speed sets within 35-55% but low-speed can set 5%.Distance of knocking out longer 1-2cm than the vertical thickne of product.第四节常见塑料原料的有关温度值.

原料

Resin名称

Name熔点℃

Melt’s成型温度℃

Molding Temperature(’c)分解温度℃

Decomposing Temperature(‘C)模具温度℃

Mold Temperature(‘c)干燥温度℃

Resin dry temperature(‘c)

注射是把塑料原料经加热后射进模腔的过程,它一般可分为第一级,第二级,第三级,第四级及保压几段:

※※※※ction is a step which ※※※※ct melt resin material into mold.It consists of stepl,step2 ,step3,step4 and holding preure step:

1.第一级注射一般是注射料头段.具注射量一般可根据料头的轻重来估计其行程,当然也可以依据公式来计算,如公式:

Step l ※※※※cts usually tunnel material, ※※※※ction Volume can be estimated according to the weight of course it can be calculated by formula:

L=Si=Vi/0.785Ds2

L:注射行程; Si:注射行程;

L: ※※※※ction stroke Si: ※※※※ction stroke

Vi:理论注射容积; Ds:螺杆直径;

Vi: ※※※※ction volume of theoretical Ds: diameter of screw

0.785:是Ω/4的值.

0.785: value ofΩ/4.

当然,如果我们在成型时每设定一个参数都要计算一次,要成型出一个产品就要几个小时才能完成了.

But it cost a lot of time to produce one product if every time molding parameter is setting by calculation.

2.第二级是注塑产品约2/3的阶段,当然,根据产品特殊需要,也允许成型不到2/3阶段,比如避免结合线问题,这一阶段的成型速度及压力一般是整个成型段的最大值段,如果排的产品与机台基本是相吻合的.模具结构合理,排气良好,这一段的压力一般也不会超过80%.速度侧视产品需变,可能大到95%也可,自然一般都是在55%-80%间.

Step 2 ※※※※ct 2/3 of product.It can lower 2/3 of product according to requirement of product.For example to prevent weld line.Molding speed and preure on this step is the maximum of whole molding section.If Mold suit the ※※※※ction molding machine and mold structure reasonable and eject air well, preure of this step should lower 80%.Molding speed setting within 55-80% but it may setting 95% for especial product.

3.第三段是注射余下的1/3段,其速度和压力根据产品的需要,一般是小于第二段,速度和压力存在于一个往下降的过程.主要是为了防止产品毛边的产生,但同时又必须把产品充填饱满.

Step3 ※※※※ct remain 1/3 of product.According to product molding speed and preure lower than that of step2 To prevent flash speed and preure should decrease but it can’t shot short.

4.第四段:一般有机台还有第五,第六段,这段的成型速度和压力相同前,都存在两段一个递减过程.其作用都是起到一个再次充满的作用.

Step4 section: Some ※※※※ction machines have step5,step6 which are same as former molding speed and preure this step should diminish and ※※※※ct once more.

5.保压段:不论成型什么产品,都存在一个保压过程.任何产品都不同程度的存在一个厚薄不一的问题,正常情况下,较厚的部分都可能存在一个收缩凹陷的现象,为了解决这种现象,就应应用到保压,保压一般来讲都应用较慢的射速,而压力的设置则应看缩水的情况如何,小到25%,大到80%都有可能.

Holding preure step: No matter what product there is a holding preure step.Any product can’t molding a same thickne.Usually the deeper section may sink mark .To prevent this defect it should set holding preure, The ※※※※ction speed of holding preure step is slow but holding preure setting within 25-80% depending on sink mark.

二.熔胶段工艺

Plastic Technique

1.再复杂的熔胶旋转过程最多不会超过三段,因为熔胶本身就是存在于把胶熔进料筒的过程,如果原料粘度大,熔胶压力则大,但速度则应取决于原料的分解温度,熔胶速度越快,原料中的剪切力则会越大,料管温度则越高,局部原料产生分解的可能性则会越大,故一般熔胶会采用中速为宜,如45%-75%,熔胶同时会碰到一个比较重要的环节,那就是背压的使用,产品精度要求越大,背压的使用则更大,背压可使原料分子间结构更紧密,成型出的产品则尺寸更稳定,外观越好.当然,背压太大,则会产生流涎,所以背压的使用又应考虙到其它原因.

Plastic should lower 3 steps, because plastic is a step to add melt resin material to cyclinder , Higher stick of resin material ,higher screw back preure.Screw speed differs depending on decomposing temperature of resin material ,Higher screw speed ,Higher trim force of resin, higher cyclinder temperature.Some resin material may decomposes so it set screw speed in mid-speed such as 45-75%, In plastic step setting screw back preure is very important, Higher screw back preure ,higher quality of product screw back preure make resin structure order, Molding product is beautiful and volume stable.But ,it maybe flow if screw back preure too high .So all factors should be considered when using screw back preure.

2.熔胶过程还有一个比较重要的环节,那就是松退,松退分前松退和后松退,其作用一般是为了防止流涎和抽丝,设定值速度和压力都在20%-50%间,设定的行程一般在2-5cm间,太长的行程可能会使料筒里面贮存空气,导致下一模出现不期望的气泡.

In plastic step sucking back is very important too.Sucking back include front sucking back and back sucking back It setting sucking back to prevent flow and line.It sets sucking back speed and preure within 20-50% and distance within 2-5cm.TOO long distance make cyclinder reserve air and cause bubble at next molding.

顶出的工艺设定

knocking out technique setting

产品经冷却定型后则有一个开模的过程,开模基本上是合模的反过程.开模的未段则有一个慢速设置,开模完成后,产品必须顶出的过程.

There is a mold opening step after product cooling taking shape.Mold opening is a reverse step of mold closing.The last step of mold opening speed set slow.Product should be knocked out after mold opened.

一.顶前:

Knocking out

顶前最好分两个阶级,第一阶可分为中压慢速,即是把产品轻轻顶出一部分,然后是中压中速顶,中压中速一般指的是35%-55%,而低速则有可能低到5%,这需视产品不同而言,顶出行程设定是顶出长度稍比产品垂直深度大1-2cm即可.

Knocking out includes two steps, Step1 section setting mid-speed, knocks product out partly step2 section setting mid-preure and mid-speed .Depending on different product, mid-preure and mid-speed sets within 35-55% but low-speed can set 5%.Distance of knocking out longer 1-2cm than the vertical thickne of product.

第16篇：英语培训机构对比

英语培训机构特点整理

一、李阳疯狂英语——让三亿中国人讲一口流利的英语，让中国之声响彻全世界！ 李阳疯狂英语是在中国本土土生土长的实用高效的英语学习方法，在广大校园有很大的影响力。李阳文化教育发展有限公司由“疯狂英语”创始人李阳老师于一九九五年九月创建，是一家从事语言文化教育事业推广的企业；其前身是李阳•克立兹国际英语推广工作室。公司的中心品牌为“李阳疯狂英语”及“疯狂汉语”。 李阳疯狂英语学校以一流的专业口语培训为龙头，在教学中坚持使用 “李阳疯狂英语快速突破法”和“李阳疯狂英语Emax 课文快速背诵法”为教学两大法宝，开设了三大类王牌课程，

1.世界公认的一流的口语培训；

2.李阳疯狂英语Crazy Baby少儿英语专业培训；

3.李阳疯狂英语口语强化集训营。

在一个相对封闭的环境中, 要求学生在衣食住行的过程中只能使用英语，在短时间内形成英语思维习惯，适合学生参加。多以训练营、夏令营等短期全封闭培训为主，作为一种交新朋友、集体生活的体验对于学生来说，参加一次这样的英语培训也很不错。

总结：中国人喜欢的方法，注重口语的练习；已经做了20多年，说明其方法还是很有效果的，算是一大竞争对手。

二、洛基国际英语——在线英语培训领导品牌 上海洛基国际英语，是一个致力于英语培训与个人潜能激发及个人发展规划的知名教育品牌。公司不仅拥有与国际接轨专业性的管理人员，经验丰富、细致踏实的编辑小组，还拥有完善的教学体系以及高度负责、富有激情的年轻师资队伍。

洛基国际英语针对中国学员学习英语的思维和习惯，重点研发出了一套先进有效的1+1的学习模式（短期突破+长期巩固）。

短期突破课程（洛基英语精英特训营）以国际最新英语教材为核心，辅助整合和提炼了全世界数十种顶尖英语品牌最有效的听说突破技术以及全世界最顶尖的互动训练技术，连续5天5夜近百个小时的高强度魔鬼训练，每天至少连续16个小时浸泡在英语环境中，让纯正的英语轻松进入学员的潜意识，让你不知不觉地突破英语！

随着IT技术的迅速发展，洛基国际英语结合了原有的英语训练技术与先进的网络学习技术平台，打造了另一长期精品课程“英语天才计划网络课程”。通过网络在 线授课，可以为不同城市的学员同时提供更加长期、系统的教学服务。先进的“云学习”技术平台，让学员无论是在办公室、在家还是出差中，随时随地方便学习。 通过在线网络，以最科学、时尚、便捷高效的学习方式，接受E-learning长期、系统的教学。

中国最有效的面授培训技术和最先进的网络学习的平台的完美整合，使洛基国际英语构已跻身成为中国最顶级的英语教育培训机构。“整合全球智慧，让人人皆可学习并从中受益”是洛基国际英语始终如一的教育使命。洛基国际英语全体同仁，正以饱满的热情，专注、专业的姿态，秉承不断创新的能力，帮助越来越多人摆脱“聋 哑英语”，创造人生的辉煌。

总结：这个也是做短期英语培训的，你可以上他的网站看看，我觉得有借鉴的价值，他也是从嘴型开始练，我目前感觉这个是我查的机构中和我们最相似，也比较成熟的。 http://jixun.rockyenglish.com/

三、新东方培训机构——专注教育20年

新东方教育科技集团，由1993年11月16日成立的北京新东方学校发展壮大而来，集团以语言培训为核心，是一家集教育培训、教育产品研发、教育服务等于一体的大型综合性教育科技集团。新东方教育科技集团于2006年9月7日在美国纽约证券交易所成功上市，成为中国第一家海外上市的教育机构。截止到2008年底，新东方教育科技集团已经在全国39个城市设立了41所学校、400多个学习中心和6家子公司，累计培训学员700万人次。

闻名遐迩的应试培训，英语四六级、雅思、托福等考试技巧传授得不错，应试品牌效用很强大。成人培训的影响力不如他家应试培训做的那么闻名遐迩，不过品牌效用还是很好。 明星老师口才比较好，上课气氛热烈，价钱相对实惠。是课堂面授，大班上百人，小班十余人，属于传统教学，创新度没其他高，上课人数比较多。主要面向大学生、出国考试

总结：传统培训

四、美联培英语训机构——全球体验式英语培训领先品牌

美联的“体验式学习”是通过实践来掌握语言,而不是传统的课堂教学，或者说，通过能使学习者完完全全地参与学习过程，使学习者真正成为课堂的主角。教师的作用不再是一味地单方面地传授知识，更重要的是利用那些可视、可听、可感的教学媒体努力为学生做好体验开始前的准备工作，让学生产生一种渴望学习的冲动，自愿地全身心地投入学习过程，并积极接触语言、运用语言，在亲身体验过程中掌 握语言。

美联的“体验式学习”具备以下一些特征:

1.主动学习

2.寓教于乐

3.学以致用

IPO+个性化辅导

Input: 通过软件学习和美联特有的英语游戏,输入必要的词汇,语法等语言储备.为之后的语言加工和输出打好基础。

Proce: 在体验式的课程上,以及课堂外的全英语教学环境中,老师会根据学生的语言输入情况,通过交际教学法,纠正学生在语法,语音等方面的错误,提高学生的语言精准度。

Output: 在沙龙课,会话课上,以及美联创造的真实的语言使用环境中,学员要使用英文来完成各种真实的任务,比如采访新学员,获取外教信息等.是真正的task-based学习.语言变成了完成任务的工具,回归其社会属性。

个性化跟踪辅导: SA的跟踪辅导是美联英语最富特色和竞争力的教学服务内容和方式，充分体现了美联英语以学员为中心的核心理念。是指SA作为学习指导，对学员学习情况的跟踪及指导。SA从学员进校开始，就应该重点关注他们的学习方法，吸收的程度，及学习进度，督促和鼓励学员经常来校上机和上课, 帮助学员最大限度地利用教学资源，在学习期内成功完成学习。

与其他机构有点不一样的是，开发了游戏

总结：上课的形式，注重体验式教学，注重学与玩的结合

五、英孚培训机构——全球卓著英语培训专家

1965年，一位名叫BertilHult的瑞典年轻人创办了EF 英孚教育。1994年进入中国市场的英孚教育，基于各大城市布点宣传较多，网络搜索排名第二。EF 英孚教育已跃居为全球最大的私人英语教育机构，旗下有15个下属机构及非盈利性组织，主要致力于语言学习、

留学旅游及学位课程等方面。如今，EF 英孚教育遍布全球51多个国家，帮助了1500多万学员，员工和教师多达31000多人。EF 英孚教育已经把世界变成了一个英语大课堂。老外开的公司，品牌宣传投入大，知名度、费用很高的英语培训“贵族”机构之一。局限于大城市，高档写字楼的教学环境，英语学习氛围较好。学习时间自由，要自制力较好和有品质要求的学员。面授为主，辅助在线预习等学习，一对4+大班课+在线学习。面向成人、商务人士

总结：学习模式已经比较成熟，配套学习软件等设备已经比较完善，费用比较贵。

六、华尔街培训机构——全新面貌，只为崭新明天！

与英孚有很多类似，老外开的公司，品牌宣传投入大，知名度、费用很高的英语培训“贵族”机构之一。大城市高档写字楼的教学环境，英语学习氛围较好。学习时间自由，要自制力较好和有品质要求的学员。面授为主，辅助在线预习等学习，一对4+大班课+在线学习主要面向成人、商务人士

通过有效利用中心的外教小班辅导课、外教补充课和社交俱乐部及在线学习资源，“多元法”系统帮助您在社交、职场、学术领域成功提升英语沟通技能。

支持多媒体互动课程让您“听说读写”样样行“读写练习”让学习温故而知新

外教小班辅导课，实现英语口语的突破

外教补充课，让您的口语更流利

社交俱乐部和英语角，与外教开心交流零距离

华尔街英语频道 — 与外教互动的在线课堂

华尔街英语频道 — 与外教互动的在线课堂

《哈佛管理大师》-- 管理培训课程华尔街英语国际网络社区

随时学英语在线课程 -- 体验华尔街英语多媒体

英国《金融时报》网站独家访问权

朗文在线英语辞典

总结：培训模式和英孚一样，这里放了一些细节供参考，配套设备、系统规划有必要。

七、韦博国际英语——为中国人提供更好、更快捷的英语学习方法

韦博国际英语于1998年来到中国，在中国经济最活跃的上海、广州、大连、重庆、杭州、宁波、无等地开办了数十所培训中心。韦博已成为全中国最具规模的国际英语培训机构，每年协助包括国家公务员、企事业管理人员、在校大学生在内的近150，000人提高英语水平，开创更理想的事业、更成功的人生，在不到10年的时间里在中国掀起了一场英语学习的新浪潮。 优势：

时尚风趣的专业外教

距离更近的英语学校

科学的学习方式

韦博国际英语以脑神经语言科学的研究成果为依据，研发了一套革命性的以多媒体互动 式英语学习，结合真正的全英语母语环境的“多元学习法”，着重针对中国学员的英语能力 提高。

合理的课程设置

更广泛的社交面

卓越的英语学习效果

总结：主要市场目标人群是成人。

八、环球雅思——中国最大的出国留学语言培训机构！

雅思是最受语言培训网民关注的语言考试，市场上存在众多以雅思辅导起家的语言培训机构，市场竞争激烈。环球雅思创于1997年，2001年成立环球雅思学校，2006年9月获得软银赛富基金数亿投资组建环球天下教育科技有限公司（Global Education & Technology Co., Ltd.）。在雅思考试这一块是绝对的权威，要移民出国的语言考试选择这错不了。针对考试开设听力、口语、写作、阅读方面的针对性课程，适合专项突破。面授为主，大班教学。 面向偏重出国、移民、留学的人士

总结：更多是出国的目标人群

九、新航道——英语成功之道!

【简介】新航道英语（NEW CHANNEL INTERNATIONAL EDUCATION GROUP LIMITED）是由中国英语培训界著名领军人物、英语教育专家胡敏教授率领一批国内外语言培训界精英及专家学者共同创办，美国国际数据集团（IDG）和全球著名的教育培训机构美国Kaplan国际教育集团参与战略投资的国际化语言教育机构。

下辖教育文化发展公司、语言文化传播公司、培训学校、留学服务中心、“学得快”个性化学习中心、各省市分支机构等二十余家机构，合作单位包括中国高等教育出版社、北京大学、外交学院、湖南卫视等著名学术机构和知名学府。

十、凯乐迪口译——用国际译员的方法，提高你的英语！

凯乐迪（Kinracdine）实战口译口语听力中心是由凯乐迪教育集团在欧亚地区成立的权威实战英语培训机构（ Kinracdine Interpretation and Translation Training Center）。凯乐迪培训中心拥有专职口译讲师87人，兼职口译讲师50人。口译研发人员独创“Detailing interpretation”(细化口译) 的教学体系，以“实战国际会议口译学习体系”为核心，秉承“提供顶尖教育服务”的办学理念，为口译学员修筑提高自身竞争价值的踏脚石。国内80%的知名企业高层助理和首席口译员来自凯乐迪口译培训。在全国一线城市布点较多，致力于英语同声传译培训等口译有深入研究和教学经验。课堂面授，寒暑假班+周末班+口译证书培训。主要面向大学生、商务人士、从事口译相关工作的人士

总结：专注细分市场，做口译，发展时间比较久，有一些带薪实习的机会给学员去实践练习。

第17篇：英语诗歌对比评析

Dingyu Wang(515370910026) Vy100 Profeor Thorpe 11.22.2015

I Prefer Poets: Poets Can Do More than Barking In November 2011, Notch officially completed work on Minecraft 1.0, “an open world game that has no specific goals for the player to accomplish” (Gallegos), which turned out to be a huge succe (McCarthy).McCarthy first regards its succe as a mystery since it’s only an indie game without any advertising but he finally points out that the succe is just because players“have free rein to build, build, build”(par.18).People do enjoythe freedom to think and create.In effect, the situation is analogical when people encounter poems.“Who Is a Poet” and “Another Reason I Don’t Keep a Gun in the House” are two poems that both take advantages of audience’s imagination in order to convey its meage.However, “Who Is a Poet” provides more freedom for audience to understand and to imagine, thus giving a more effective argument, while “Another Reason I Don’t Keep a Gun in the House” restricts audience’s imagination in the author’s world by giving a detailed imaginary scene.The detailed reasons why “Who Is a Poet” is better than “Another Reason I Don’t Keep a Gun in the House” will be gradually revealed by analyzing the logos, ethos, and pathos in those poems.Billy Collinswrites “Another Reason I Don’t Keep a Gun in the House” in an imaginarily narrative way, encouraging people to seek joy amidst sorrow.In the poem, the neighbors’ dog keeps barking which almost drives the speaker craze.Then he falls into his imaginary world where the annoying dog becomes a soloist.The story that the speaker uses imagination to make an irritating dog so funny tells people not to be stuck by little annoyance and try to make life happier.

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Alternatively, Tadeusz Różewicz writes “Who Is a Poet” to answer the question who is a poet.His argument is that poets are hard to define- anyone can be a poet under certain circumstances.Therefore, he actually gives a “vacant” definition of poets, and leaves the work to the audience who are guided to define their own poets.This kind of argument seems ridiculous but actually is a more effective way to argue such ill-defined items- it has no complete argument in the poem itself, but it has a unique argument once a reader start to read it.It’s the reader who completes the other half of the argument.Although the story in “Another Reason I Don’t Keep a Gun in the House” is quite interesting, it can only offer a very limited extent.“Who Is a Poet” does a much better job in offering chances for audience to think deeply.As a result, the latter one is superior to the former one in the interaction between poets and audience, which makes it a better argument.The logos,or the width of a poem’s context may wellconstrain the width of audience’s thoughts, thus playing an important role in an argument.The objects are very limited in “Another Reason I Don’t Keep a Gun in the House”- just the neighbors’ barking dog and the fictional dog soloist.Although that“dog” is likely to be a represent of all the annoyance, which provides a little more extent, the poem is far more restricted in comparison with “Who Is a Poet”.In “Who Is a Poet”,Różewicz covers both abstract and figurative parts about poets.Thanks to its complex context, readers are able to think over it in severallevels, thus obtaining profound understanding that comes from thinking deeply.Generally, the width of poems’ contexts provides objective condition for readers to think freely.The ethos,or the reading proce of a poem, does matter a lot with respect to the effect of the argument.Collins’s story starts from a narrative of the actual barking dog and then turns into a narrative of a fictional dog soloist using a transitional sentence “and now I can see him sitting

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in the orchestra”(Collins).The transitional sentence is a signal and it’s so clear and obvious that people jump into that particular scene without any other thoughts.However, the literal meaning of “Who Is a Poet” is somehow contradictory- Różewicz states a poet can be both one who writes verses and one who doesn’t write verse (Różewicz).The literal contradiction can lead audience into deeper thoughts, thus being capable of sending more meages which are not on the surface of the poem.This kind of sentence-pairs also appears in the beginning of the novel Tale of Two Cities- “It was the best of times, it was the worst of times, it was the age of wisdom, it was the age of foolishne …” (Dickens 8), which are a recognized extraordinary opening that constructs a solemn atmosphere.Such atmosphere helps people think deeply.The pathos isthe choice ofperson in poems.“Another Reason I Don’t Keep a Gun in the House” uses the first person which constrains the thoughts of readers, while “Who Is a Poet” is in the third person so that it can free the readers’ thoughts.Using the first person is known to be a good method to tell stories, though; it’s not a good idea to apply the first person in an argument.The use of “I” will absorb readers into the story and trap them within the story.Notice that although poems using the first person can take advantages of audience’s imagination,this kind of imagination is limitedwithin the author’s imagination.That is to say, the audience could at most imagine in the way the author imagines, being not able to go out of the author’s imagination.“Another Reason I Don’t Keep a Gun in the House” is actually an interesting poem with wild imagination, but after reading it, people only get the interesting idea of the barking dog and then little thing else.Alternatively, “Who Is a Poet” keeps in the third person and provides an insight of poets by offering a distance between readers and the characters in the poem.As a result, “Who Is a Poet” is also superior to “Another Reason I Don’t Keep a Gun in the House” according to the pathos.

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“The meage of the poem was defined as the interpretation of the poem, often linked to theme but encompaing more than that.It involves analyzing of unfolding what that would mean to the reader” (Patel).That’s true.Therefore, in order to “have something to be unfolded”, poems need some extra space that is left to readers, as opposed to proses, which are designed to instill the text into readers’ brain thus providing no extra space for readers.People prefer play games rather than watch television, for the former activity provides the freedom to think and create and Minecraft made a huge impact just by providing freedom for players.Not surprised, the poem “Who Is a Poet” which poeesan expansive width, a guidance of in-depth reading proce, and the solemn use of the third person is superior to “Another Reason I Don’t Keep a Gun in the House”, for the former one has a higher degree of freedom provided for audience.According to the history of human beings’ exploration, in which humanbeings try again and again to free themselves from the limit of nature, human beings do pursue freedom, and do enjoy freedom, even when they are reading a poem.

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Works cited

Collins, Billy.“Another Reason I Don’t Keep a Gun in the House.”

Dickens, Charles.Tale of Two Cities.London, GBR: ElecBook, 2001.ProQuest ebrary.Web.23 November 2015.Gallegos, Anthony.\"Minecraft Review — PC Review at IGN.\" IGN.Web.26 Nov.2015.McCracken, Harry.\"The Mystery of Minecraft.\" Time 181.21 (2013): 40.Academic Search Complete.Web.23 Nov.2015.Patel, Pooja, and Leslie E.Laud.\"Poetry Feedback That Feeds Forward.\" Middle School Journal 46.4 (2015): 24-31.ERIC.Web.22 Nov.2015.Różewicz, Tadeusz.“Who Is a Poet.”

第18篇：英语作文的对比题型、原因题型、利弊型

对比型 （对于微博、电脑等大家不一致的看法）

When it comes to……,different people have different opinions.Many people hold the view that……,For one thing…..(或On the one hand…),for the other thing….(on the other hand…) However,some people have a different attitude ,They regard (believe)that…..，In their views….,Furthermore…..As far as I am concerned, I stand on the side of…..

原因型(如环境污染的原因) Nowadays, ----- has become a serious problem in our daily life,which has aroused(唤醒)wide concern in the public.What cause it on earth(究竟)？Some reasons lie in the following aspects(以下方面)：

First of all(首先)….In the second place(其次)…..Last but not least(最后)…..In my opinion(In my viewpont)就我的观点来看,I think…..

作文利弊题型模版

Nowadays, ------ is playing an important role in our daily life.Generally, the advantages of------ can be list as follows: First, …...

Besides, …..

Most important of all, ….But every coin has two sides.(每个硬币都有正反两面

表示每件事都有正反两面) The negative aspects are also apparent.(消极方面也是明显的) To begin with, ….

To make matter worse, ….Therefore, we should take it seriously .(我们应该要认真对待它) Making full use of------ and reducing affected by the unhealthy aspects.

第19篇：英语作文的对比题型、原因题型、利弊型

对比型 （对于微博、电脑等大家有不一致的看法） When it comes to……,different people have different opinions.Many people hold the view that……,For one thing…..(或On the one hand…),for the other thing….(on the other hand…) However,some people have a different attitude ,They regard (believe)that…..，In their views….,Furthermore…..As far as I am concerned, I stand on the side of…..

原因型(如环境污染的原因

我们要锻炼身体的原因等) Nowadays, ----- has become a serious problem in our daily life,which has aroused(唤醒)wide concern in the public.What cause it on earth(究竟)？Some reasons lie in the following aspects(以下方面)：

First of all(首先)….In the second place(其次)…..Last but not least(最后)…..In my opinion(In my viewpont)就我的观点来看,I think…..

利弊题型模版（电脑

微博

电视的利弊） Nowadays, ------ is playing an important role in our daily life.Generally, the advantages of------ can be list as follows: First, …...

Besides, …..

Most important of all, ….But every coin has two sides.(每个硬币都有正反两面

表示每件事都有正反两面) The negative aspects are also apparent.(消极方面也是明显的) To begin with, ….

To make matter worse, ….Therefore, we should take it seriously .(我们应该要认真对待它) Making full use of（充分利用）------ and reducing affected by the unhealthy aspects.

第20篇：考研英语正反对比类作文Internet（整理）

正反对比类

Internet

In the picture we could see 许多人在网络中学习工作和娱乐 More specifically, 网络似乎把人们互相连接起来，while因特网又好像把人们彼此分开。

that an enormous number of citizens are surfing on the Internet, working, playing games and chatting with one another.More specifically, Internet connects these people while it seems that the web separates them from each other.

In fact, this subtle comic asks us a controversial question: is the Internet a bleing or a disaster? 确实给人们带来了很多好处) Internet indeed brings about a lot of benefits to the individuals.To specify my statement, I would like to take me as an illustration.作为一个大学生，我不但可以通过网络阅读新闻，和朋友聊天，而且可以在网上方便的买到便宜的商品。

As an university student, I not only can read the news through Internet and chat with friends, but also can buy inexpensive things conveniently online.

On the other hand, opponents claim that the web might also exert numerous undesirable consequences.素材

在当今中国，尤其在一些大城市中，越来越多的市民在网络上花费了大量的时间和金钱。（这个句型我讲过的！）In contemporary China, especially in some metropolitans, an increasing number of citizens spend a great deal of time and money on the Internet.更有甚者，一些学生，多数是大学生，迷恋于网络而荒废了学业。（伴随状语的句型）Even worse, some students, mostly university students, get addicted to the web, giving up their study.

设问句开头Does Internet link people or disconnect them? From my perspective, Internet has brought about both positive and negative influence on today’s society.深刻学习这个正反对比后，我们进入模拟考的文章~~

We can see in the picture that 两个人,各自背着大包，正在努力攀爬一个大楼.More specifically, 一个人正在追求文凭。Neverthele, 另外一个人所渴望的确是真才实学。

two men, carrying a big bag respectively, try their best to climb a building.A person is pursuing the diploma, while what the other guy runs after is true knowledge and capability.

what I said=my words

hurts you!

In fact, this seemingly simple comic asks us a controversial question: which one is more important, certificates or ability? 文凭和能力哪个更重要呢？In terms of this question, there is no consensus of opinions among people.On the one hand, some people aert that 文凭更重要因为它是个可得见摸得到的本子the diploma is more significant because it is something which can be seen and touched.更重要的是，在学生走出校门，找工作的时候，文凭可以帮助他们被用人单位定位并认可。

More importantly, when the students graduate from their schools and look for jobs, diplomas can help them to be noticed by companies and enterprises.换句话说，HR主管不会注意没有文凭的应聘者。

In other words, Human Resource Manager will pay no attention to those applicants without certificates.

On the other hand, opponents claim that （真才实学才更重要因为它真正能体现你的能力）

true knowledge is more eential because it can show your ability.

以大学英语四级考试为例，在当今中国，尤其在一些大城市中，许多学生通过买答案等方法获得四级凭证。To specify my statement, I would like to take CET-4 as an illustration.In contemporary China, especially in some metropolitans, an enormous number of students obtain the CET-4 certificates in some tricky ways such buying keys.毫无疑问，他们在今后的工作中如果接触老外的话，很可能会造成负面的后果。

Needle to say, if they meet foreigners in their work, it is most likely to generate some negative effects.

Who is right? From my perspective, both the diplomas and true ability are crucial.Therefore, 我们在为文凭而奋斗的过程中，一定要尽力掌握真才实学。we should not only pursue diplomas, but also try to learn true ability.

A pursuit of happine

In the pursuit of various certificates, we might as well manage to master real capability.

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