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八下Unit9

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-- ---Unit9.Have you ever been to the amusement park? 单元学习目标:

1 谈论过去的经历,自己曾经去过某娱乐地方。 2 学会运用①---Have you been to ….? ---Yes, I have./No ,I haven’t.

②---I have been to ….--- Me too . ③---I haven’t / have never been to ….--- Me neither.进行语言交流。

第一课时Section A (1a~2c)

重点词汇: 1.amusement ①n.娱乐;消遣,eg: He only do it for amusement 他只是做着玩的。②to one’s amusement 令某人好笑的,eg:

To everyone’s amusement ,the actor fell off the stage .令每个人好笑的是,那个演员摔倒在舞台上.③amuse.v.逗乐(笑); 消遣

amuse oneself by(doing)sth 通过做某事消遣

He often amuses himself by playing the piano.2.neither ①.Adv.也不.---I can’t swim.Neither /Nor can I./Me neither.(我也不会。简单回答方式).I can’t swim, either.

②两者都不(的) neither…nor – both ..and(…和…都…),连接两个主语时,谓动随nor 后的主语而定.eg:Neither my brother nor I am a worker.③Neither of +代(宾)/n 复+谓(单) Neither of the answers is right .(两个答案都不对) ③---What would you like, tea or coffee ?

---Neither..I’d like a cup of water./either.i like both of them.3.have /has been to (去过,已回) have /has gone to (已去,末回) have/has been in +地点+时间段…(曾经在某地呆过多久) eg: My father has been to Shanghai.---Where is Tom? ---He ____ ____ ___Wuhan.(他已经去了武汉.) I ___ ____ ____ Ma’an Middle School for five years.我曾经在马安中学呆了5年

二.重点句型: 1.---Have you been to the space museum? ---Yes ,I have ./No ,I haven’t.2.---I have been to an aquarium.

---Me too ./So have I.我也去过

3.---I’ve never been to a water park.

---Me neither./Neither(Nor) have I.我也没去过。 巩固练习:译下列词组

一个娱乐公园______________玩得开心_______________

太空博物馆_______________去滑冰______________

一个水族馆______________许多动物_____________

许多次_________________

乘地铁________________

二.句型转换.1.I have ever been to a water park.(改疑问句) ____ you ever _____ ____a water park? 2.---He hasn’t been to the aquarium.

---____ _____ /____ _____ _____ (我也没).3.Mary has gone to Wuhan.(改否定句)

Mary _____ _____ _____ Wuhan.

4.Harvey had a great time at Water World.(同义)

Harvey ______ ________at Water World.

5.Both my mother and my father are teachers.(用neither…nor …改否定)

_____ my mother ____ my father _____ a teacher.6.( )Mary has gone to the teacher’s office.___ has Joan.A.And B.Neither C.So D.But

第二课时( Section A (3a~4)

重点词汇:1.character n (小说,戏剧等中的人角色) famous characters

3.theme .n .主题, a theme park 一个主题公园, the theme /topic of ….的主题

4.attraction.n .吸引力(可数n) ,have an attraction /some attractions for sb 对…有吸引力.Eg: Disneyland has a great attractions for children.

5.cruise.n. have a cruise 乘船旅游

have a round-the –world cruise乘船周游世界 6.on board 在 船上

7.around the world =all over the world=in the world 8.end up doing sth结束做…

end up with 以…结束 9.island.n.an island

巩固练习:译下列的词组:一个主题公园____________, 迪尼斯乐园__________________, 唐老鸭_______________ 著名的人物___________ ,全世界_____________ 过山车____________ 在一个岛屿上____________ ( )1.Have you ever traveled to_____ province of China?

A.the other B.another C.other D.others ( )2.I discovered that the most important reguireme

was ______ English well

A.speak B.to speak C.say D.to say ( )3.Would you like ______ to the theater now?

A.going B.went C.to go D.goes ( )4.Does Pingping speak English as_____ as Alice?

A.better B.best C.good D.well ( )5._____ fish, we eat meat,vegetables and so on.A.Except B.Besides C.Between D.Among

( )6.My father isn’t at home He has_____ to Beijing.

A.been B.gone C.went D.going

( )7.---Have you ever _____ to Beijing? ---Yes, I ____ there last year.

A.been, went B.gone, went C.went, went D.gone, gone ( )8.There are many trees on _____ sides of the river.A.each B.every C.all D.both

第三课时(SectionB1a~4)

重点词汇:1.exchange.① n .交换 an exchange students交换生,

②.v .The two women exchanged greetings.2.a flight attendant 一个航空服务员

3.① discover.v.发现 一件原先已存在而不为人知的事物。 ②Invent.v.发明创造原先没有的东西。 ③find out .v.查明,查清 指经过观察,调查把某事物搞清楚,

弄明白事情真相。 Eg:They discovered an oil field .(油田)

Do you know who invented the telephone.? I want to find out who broke my window.4.a tour guide 一个导游

5.attendant.n.a flight attendant(飞机上的空中服务员)

巩固练习:译下列的词组

理解英文电影______________, 在一个讲英语的国家学习_________________________,如何提高英语___________________,一个新交换生___________,成为一个空中服务员___________________,最重要的要求______________________.1.Singapore is a small island _____ Southeast Asia, which is a wonderful place to take a holiday.

A.in

B.on

C.to D.into

2.---I hear your father _____ to Japan once.

---Yes.He ______ last year.

A.went; has bee

B.has been; went

C.goes; went

D.has been; has been 3.His hobby is _____ taking photos ____ collecting

stamps.It’s listening to music.

A.either; or

B.neither; nor C.not; but

D.both; and 4.As they had no map with them, they had problem

_______ the hotel. A.find

B.finds

C.found

D.finding 5.He doesn’t like playing tennis.________.They

both enjoy playing football.

A.Neither does she

B.Neither she does C.So does she

D.So she is 6.It _____ a lot since I left the city. A.is changing

B.changes

C.changed

D.has changed 7.---Will your younger brother go for a picnic this

Sunday? ---If I don’t go, _________.

A.so does he

B.so he will C.neither will he

D.neither does he 8.---Have you sent your parents an e-mail telling

them you arrived safely?

---No, ____ of them can use a computer. A.none

B.both

C.neither D.all 9.There’re many______(岛) in the south of China.

第四课时(self-check) 语法:见课本P98 现在完成时: have/ has + done(过去分词) 一.表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响:(与ever, never, already, yet, just, before, so far…等不确定的时间状语连用) 1.I ________ ever _________(be) to Beijing.

2.We ______ already ___________ (finish)our homework.3.He ________ never ___________ (see) an English movies.4._______ she ever____________(speak) to a foreigner? 5.They _______ ________ (meet) the movie star.6.I _________ never _______ (travel) to an English-speaking country.7.Tom _______ever _________(write) a letter in English.8.I _______ ________(collect) 50 stamps so far.二.表示从过去一直持续到现在的动作和状态,强调的是现在的情况。(与for+段时间,since+点时间,how long…,these days, recently, all this years等表示一段时间的词连用。动词一定要用可持续动词)现在完成进行时表示动作从过去一直持续到现在,强调动作正在发生,并可能延续到将来(与for+段时间,since+点时间,how long…

连用,动词一定要用可持续动词).

1.He ____ ____(live) in Xiamen for 6 years now.

2.We ______ ______(learn) English since we were 10 years old.3.She got the job last year.= She _____ ____the job for 1 year.

4.I borrowed the book 2 days ago.=I ______ _______ the book for 2 days/since 2 days ago.

5.His father died 10 years ago.= His father _______ ________ _______ for ten years 。 6.I bought this pen a week ago.= I _________ _______ this pen for a week.

三 .have /has been to去过(人已回);have/has gone to 去了(还没

回);have/has been in ..(曾经在某地呆过)

1.He _______________ to Shanghai several times.

2..My uncle ____________to my hometown, so he isn’t at home now.3.----Have you _____(see) the film Hero? --- -Yes.I saw it last year.4.It seems strange______ (visit) a city at night.5.How long have you been_____ (wait) here?

第五课时(reading )

重点词汇:

1.in southeast Asia , southwest , northeast , northwest

2.wonderful .极好的.adj.wonderfully.adv .n wonder奇迹,奇事, eg:He is a wonderful actor.

The weather was wonderfully warm.天气极好。

It’s a wonder that it take only ten years .这仅只花了十天的时间,真是个奇迹。

3.on vacation/holiday 在休假中take /have a holiday 休假, 渡假 a public holiday 公共假日.

Eg: New year’s Day is a public holiday .

4.population .n.人口① 作人口总数,作主语,谓单。

The population of the city is about 3 million.

②population 前有修饰词时,如分数,百分数,谓语动词用复数。Eg:Tow fifths of the population of that village are workers.

③对人口提问用What’s the population of ….=How large /big is the ….?=How many people are there …?对人口多用big /large ,人口少用small

5.three quarters /fourths 四分之三

6.have problems/difficulty/trouble doing sth 做某事有困难 7.whether ….or 不管….还是… 8..fear to do sth /that 从句, 害怕干…

9.an excellent boy , be excellent in (doing)sth…在某方面优秀

10..in/during the daytime 在白天; at night 在晚上 11 .season (four seasons )四季 spring /summer/autumn /winter

12.natural adj 自然的

n – nature自然

13.wake (sb) up 叫醒(某人), be awake 反:be asleep wake-waked/woke-waked/woken

13.keep/protect the environment保护环境

14. India.n.印度,Indian .adj.印度的,印度人的,

an Indian boy

15. take one’s temperature 量某….的体温

16.all year round /all the year /the whole year 一年到头,终年 17 .whenever=no matter when

无论什么时候

whatever=_______________

无论什么 wherever= _______________

无论在哪儿 however = _______________

无论怎么样 whoever= _______________

无论谁

whichever= _______________

无论哪一个 巩固练习:

1.( )The population of Shanghai is ____ than ____Tianjin.A.larger,at B.larger, that of C./ D.bigger, it is in 2.(

)____ right ___ wrong , he always wins the argument.A .Whether, or B.Between, and C.Neither, nor D.Both ,and 3.(

)”You can’t have them both .You can choose _____the kite ____or the toy car.” Said mother.

A .either, or B .both ,and C .not ,only D .also

4.Singapore is an ____ (极好的) place to try new food.5.I like Beijing, ______(尤其) in autumn.6.Look, the baby is ________(醒着的).7.What’s the _______(人口) of Shanghai?

8.One ______ (四分之一) of the students in our cla have visited the museum.

9.Her English isn’t good, she needs to ______ (提高) her listening skills.

10.I know that place well, so let me by your ____(向导).

11.Of all the countries she has ______(travel) to, she likes Canada

best.

12.At first she _____(think) about going camping,

but later she changed her mind.

13.Who ______(discover) America in 1492? 14.There are four______(season) in a year.

15.Two_______(India) came to our school last week.

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八下Unit9
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