必修二
Unit 3
1.sound simple 听起来简单2.a technological revolution 技术革命 3.artificial intelligence人工智能4.begin as 作为…开始
5.solve/settle a problem 解决问题 6.a simple-minded man头脑简单的人 7.mathematical problem数学问题 8.be totally changed被完全改变了 9.share information with… 与…共享信息
10.serve the human race为人类服务 11.common knowledge常识12.deal with …处理…
13.in my opinion 在我看来14.public opinion公众舆论 15 an analytical method分析法16.share a room with与…共居一室 17.connect with…与…有关18.go by（从…旁）走过
19.bring ….into effect使…生效20.the common people 老百姓 21.get together聚集22.after all毕竟
23.with the help of…在…的帮助下 24.make up…编造，化妆 25.a personal letter私人信件 26.watch over 看守，监视 27.have a good time玩得愉快 28.once a year 一年一度 29.make a decision做出决定
30.allow sb.to do sth.允许某人干某事 31.building materials 建筑材料 32.in fact事实上
33.create a new building 创建新楼 34.in a way 在某种程度上
Unit4
1.as a result结果
as a result of= because of 由于 result in = cause导致 result form 由于
2.die out （动，植物物种）灭绝die o 死于…（多内因）die from死于…（多外因） die down变弱；逐渐消失be dying for 渴望得到…
3.Be at a lo = be puzzled at=be confused迷惑的，不解的 suffer a lo (of) 蒙受损失make up for a lo 弥补损失 be lost in one’s thought陷入沉思 Lose heart
lose one’s heart to sb 4.in peace平静的（地）；安静的（地）in silence/ in quiet/in surprise/in a hurry 5.hunting for搜索; 搜寻 6.be in danger of 有… 危险 be out of danger脱离危险endangered adj.濒危的dangerous 危险的
7.have / give an effect on / upon …take effect(生效)
come / go into effect 生效； 实施8.be concerned about担心.关心，挂念 9.get dreed穿上衣服 get done强调动作，不能和表一段时间的状语连用;be done 表状态
10.turn round : 转过去，围绕…旋转 11.apply to应用
be applied to被应用于 apply for请求,申请…..Apply to sb.for sth.
12.Protect …from…保护…免受…危害
Prevent… from…阻止 Stop/ keep … from…
13 .have an effect on对...有影响 14.with a sad face looking at her.with + 宾语(O) + 宾语补足语
15.come into being: 形成；产生；开始存在
come into use：开始被使用
come into one’s mind / head: 突然想到come into fashion: 开始流行
come into consideration: 开始考虑
Unit 5
1.roll over翻身, 打滚roll up 卷起 roll down滚下来
2.dream of / about (doing) sth梦想… 3.at a concert 在音乐会上 4.be honest with sb.对…诚实 be honest about sth.be honest in doing sth.
4.form the habit of养成…的习惯 in the form of 以…的形式 in form在形式上
5.paers-by 路人（复数） earn extra money 赚外快
6.give sb.a chance to do 给某人做某事的机会
7.play jokes/a joke on sb捉弄 play tricks/a trick on sb.;
laugh at/ make fun of 嘲笑；取笑 8.base on 以….为基础, 基于….be based on …
9.make music做音乐
10.break up破裂；拆散；停止；（战争等）爆发
break in/into闯进
break off中断；停止
break down坏掉，发生故障；（身体）垮掉
11.hit sb.on/in the+身体部位 击中某人的…
12.by chance/accident偶然，意外地 13.come acro偶然遇见14.sort out 分类
15.be confident of/about/in 对…有信心 16.give/put on a performance =perform 演出，表演 17.go wrong出了毛病 18.since then从那时起19.come up with提出
20.stick to do=insist on doing 坚持做… 21.above of all首先，最重要的是first of all 第一
22.play musical instrument 演奏乐器 23.attract one’s attention/interest 吸引某人的注意力/兴趣
必修三unit1
1.mean doing sth.意味着;
mean to do sth.打算或企图做某事; mean sb.to do sth.打算让某人做某事
be meant for 打算作……用; 为…而有 2.take place 发生；举行 3.of all kinds各种各样的
4.starve to death饿死be starved of 缺乏,
starve for sth, starve to do,渴望 5.plenty of 大量; 充足
6.be satisfied with感到满意
to one’s satisfaction感到满意是
7.do harm to sb.=do sb.harm 伤害某人
8.in the shape of呈…的形状，以…的形式
9.in memory of/ to the memory of sb.纪念某人
10.dre up 穿上最好的衣服;打扮,化装
11.award sth.(to sb.)和award sb.sth.(for sth.) 给予、颁奖
reward sb.for sth.因 …奖赏某人； reward sb.with sth.用某物酬劳某人
12.admire sb.for sth在某方面钦佩某人
13.look forward to期望，期待，盼望 14,have fun with(与某人)玩得开心;过得快乐 ( have a good time, enjoy oneself.)
15.turn up.来；出现;把(收音机等)音量开大些
turn down 拒绝;turn off关掉; turn on 打开; turn out 结果是......turn to sb.for help向某人求助 16．keep one’s word 守信用；
break one’s word, 失信
17．It be obvious that-clause
显而易见；一目了然 18．set off
动身, 出发; 使（地雷、炸弹）爆炸;
set in开始; set up建立，创立 ; set out to do = set about doing sth.着手做
set down 写下，记下
19．remind sb.of sth.提醒，使想起
Unit 2
1.a healthy diet健康饮食; a balanced diet平衡的饮食 2.in different way用另外方式 3.most often最经常
4.feel frustrated感到沮丧 5.by lunchtime到午餐时间
6.must have happened一定发生过 7.at the end of the street在街道的尽头 8.be tired of 厌倦
9.be amazed at sth.对...感到惊奇 10.throw away扔掉
11.get away with 逃脱12.tell lies说谎
13.energy-giving food 提供热量的食物 body-building foods 提供营养的食物
14feel fit 保持精力旺盛
15.the weakne of the diet 饮食的弱点
the strength of the diet 饮食的优点 16.do some research into 做一些...方面的研究
17.earn one’s living谋生 18.be in debt负债 19.glare at怒视 20.move round绕过
21.spy on在暗中侦察；打探 22.upset sb.使......不安
23.look ill 感到不舒服feel sick感到恶心
24.heavy food不易消化的食物 25.chat(ting) about聊起关于......
26.serve with用......配 27.rather than而不是 28.cut down减少 29.before long不久
Unit 3
1.know about了解关于…事 2.make a bet打赌
3.win or lose the bet在打赌中赢
或输
4.have bad luck运气不好 5.step inside走进里面 6.lead the way带路
7.I wonder if我想知道是否… 8.go right ahead说下去 9.as a matter of fact事实上 10.by accident偶然
11.sail out of the bay驶出海湾 12.stare at盯着
13.towards nightfall到夜幕降临
时
14.carry … out to sea把…带到了
大海
15.give oneself up for lost因为迷
路而绝望
16.work as an unpaid hand免费劳
动
17.account for导致 18.to be honest坦白地
说
19.your idea of some kind of joke
你认为的一种笑话
20.be on my way上
路
21.show sb.out把某人带出去 22.be confident about对… 自信 23.the cost of a journey旅行费用 24.give sb.a ride让某人搭车 25.lose one’s patience失去耐心 26.do fifty jumps without stopping
不间断地连续跳五十下 27.fall over跌到
28.account for your behaviour
对你的行为做出解释
29.be jealous of the others’ succe鼓励……的发展,
嫉妒别人的成功 30.show a willingne to do sth.表示乐意做谋事 31.stay out of jail免坐牢 32.be reserved被预定了 (That’s one reserved.) 33.take the gentleman’s order让那位绅士点菜 34.the look on the waiter’s face服务员脸上的表情 35.take a chance碰碰运气 36.read the bill看帐单 37.in a rude manner用粗鲁的方式 38.for a while一会儿 Unit 4
1.think of…as 把……看作是 2．a cloud of energetic dust 具有能量的尘埃3.combine into…合成……4.move around the sun环绕太阳运转 5.become violent变得激烈6.the solid surface固体表面7.explode loudly猛烈爆炸8.in time及时，最终9.produce the water vapor产生水蒸汽 10.make the earth’s atmosphere构成了地球的大气层11.cool down冷却12.on the surface在表面13.be different from…与……不同14.go round the sun环绕太阳运转15.disappear from…从……消失16.stay on…存留在……17.show one’s quality显现某人的特性, 18.diolve harmful gases分解，溶解有害气体, 19.become part of…变成……的一部分, 20.develop life发展生命,21.grow in the water在水里生长, 22.encourage the development of…
23 millions of years later几万年以后,24.live on land在陆地上生活,
25.live in the sea在海里生存, 26.grow into forests长成森林, 27.produce young生出幼仔, 28.lay eggs下蛋,29.animals with hands and feet长着手
脚的动物,30.spread all over the earth遍布全世
界,
31.develop new methods发展了新的方法,32..move around迁徙,
33.go by过去，推移,34.prevent…from…防止……做……,
35.escape from… into…从……逃离
到……,
36.depend on….依靠，依赖，取决与……,
37.solve a problem解决 38 be lucky enough足够幸运, 39.make a trip去旅行, 40.visit the moon参观月球,41.in the spaceship在太空飞船中, 42.explain to… that…向……解释……, 43.on the journey在旅程中,44 be off启程,45 rise into the air升人太空,46.feel the pull of the earth感觉到地球的拉力,47call…gravity称……为地球引力, 48.push…into the seat把……推向座位, 49.say…to each other向彼此说……,50.fall back to…朝……落下去, 51.fall from a tree从树上掉下来, 52.fall to the ground朝地上落下去, 53.get close to…接近……, 54 cheer up高兴起来,55 float weightlely around失重飘来飘去, 56 in the spaceship cabin太空船舱,57.watch…do看着……做,
58.move freely自由的活动,
59.climb down the steps从梯级上爬下来,
60.step forward向前迈步, 61.fall over摔倒,
62.need practice需要练习
63..get the hang of…掌握了……的诀窍,
64.enjoy oneself感到自如,
65.leave the moon’ s gravity摆脱月球引力
66.come back to…回到……
Unit 5
1.frost on the ground地上覆盖了一层薄霜
2.around noon中午时分,
3.the most wealthy and biggest city in Canada加拿大最大最富有的城市 4.leave for…离开去……
5.go on a tour of the city继续在市内游览一番
6.go up the tower登上塔顶7.look acro the lake俯瞰湖面 8.flow into…流人…… 9.flow over…流经……
10.on one’s way to…在去……的路上 11.a covered stadium加顶的运动场12.walk north向北走
13.phone… from a telephone booth到电话亭给……打电话 14.have dinner in downtown Chinatown在市内的中国城吃晚饭 15.move to…移居到……
16.meet… at…在……迎接……
17.get good Cantonese food吃到好吃的广东菜
18.come from South China来自中国南方
19.go as far as Ottawa去到远至渥太华 20.about four hundred kilometers northeast of Toronto距多伦多东北大约有400公里
21.take too long花费的时间长
22.at dawn黎明
23.at the train station在火车站
24.have English words in small letters有小字体的英文标注 25.go downtown到市区去26.be close to…,接近……
27.spend the afternoon in the lovely shops整个下午在可爱的商店 28.visit… in…在……拜访……29.sit in a café坐在咖啡馆 30.look over…眺望……
31.sit down with…和……坐在一起32.on a train trip acro…坐着火车上横穿……
33.have a French culture具有法国文化 34.speed along the river toward…沿着河流驶向……
35.dream of…梦想…… 36.on a trip在旅途中)
37.on the Atlantic coast在大西洋海岸
38.take the aeroplane乘飞机
39.fly from… to…从……飞行到…… 40.take the train from… to…乘火车从……到…… 41.from west to east从西到东42.acro Canada横穿加拿大
43.cro the whole country横贯整个国家
44.at the airport在机场
45.take…to…把……带到…… 46.catch the train乘坐火车
47.on the way to…在去……的路上48.see great scenery看美丽壮观的风景
49.on the trip在旅途中50.go eastward向东行驶 51.pa cities经过城市
52.in le than five days在不五天的时间里
53.from coast to coast
从一个海岸到另一个海岸
54.in the warmest part of…在最热的
地方
55.be surrounded by…被……所包围56.on the north在北边
57.ski in the mountains在山上滑雪 58.sail in the harbour在港湾了扬帆行船
59.north of………的北边
60.settle down in the seat落座,
61.look out of the window at the wild scenery从窗口看到了自然风光62.a mountain goat野山羊 63.a grizzly bear大灰熊
64.a famous Western festival有名的西方节日
65.come from all over…全来自…… 66.compete in ~ing比赛做……67.ride wild horses驾驭野马68.have a gift for sth/doing sth
有天资/天分做……
69.work with…与……共处, win…prizes赢得……奖金,
70.live within 320 kilometres of the USA border居住在靠近美国320公里以内的边境地带
71.go through…穿过……
72.a wheat-growing province种植小麦的省份
73.thousands of square kilometers in size面积有数千平方米
