牛津初中英语词组
1 something to drink / eat 一些喝/吃的东西 2 have some more food 再来点食物 3 in your bowl 在你的碗里 a bowl of rice 一碗米饭 4 share sth with sb 与某人分享某物 5 nothing else 没什么别的东西 6 an honest boy 一位诚实的男孩 7 keep secrets / keep a secret 保守秘密 8 make me happy 使我快乐 9 share my joy 分享我快乐 10 hold (join) a writing competition 举行（参加）写作比赛 11 have problems （with sth / in doing sth） 某方面有问题/做某事有问题 12 qualities of a good friend 一位好朋友的品质 13 as slim as 与……一样苗条 not as/so difficult as… 不如……难 14 have been best friends for a long time 成为好朋友有好长一段时间了 15 be generous to sb 对某人大方 16 be willing to do sth 愿意做某事 17 be ready to do sth 准备做某事 /愿意做某事 18 help people any time 在任何时候帮助人们 19 give seats to people in need 给需要的人们让座 20 travel around the world 周游世界 21 grow up 长大 grow well 长势好 grow fast 增长快 22 have poor eyesight 视力差 have good eyesight 有好视力 23 because of (sth / doing sth ) 因为（某事/做某事） because +从句 24 wear small, round glaes 戴着小而圆的眼镜 25 make him look smart 使得他看起来聪明/ make sb do sth 让某人做某事 26 a good sense of humour 好的幽默感 / a good sense of 有……的感觉 27 feel bored / unhappy 感到（厌烦/不快乐） 28 tell funny jokes 讲笑话 29 walk fast 走得快 walk past ( the desks ) 走过（课桌） 30work on the computer too much = do a lot of computer work 过多地使用电脑 31 knock over sth 撞翻某物 knock sth.off some place 把某物从某地撞落 32 be so funny 如此滑稽 have fun doing sth.做某事有乐趣 33 think of 想起 think about 思考 think over仔细考虑 34 read your advertisement 看你的广告 35 straight , shoulder-length hair 长长的披肩发 36 worry me 使我烦恼 worry about sb./ sth.担心某人/某事 37 say a bad word about sb = speak ill of sb 说某人的坏话 38 say a good word about sb = speak highly /well of sb 赞扬某人 39 vote for sb / sth 投票赞成某人/某物vote against sb /sth 投票反对某人/某物 40 more interesting 更加有趣 / more and more interesting 越来越有趣 41 longer and longer 越来越长 much longer 长得多 42 the tallest student of the six students 六位学生中最高的学生 43 the most expensive printer 最贵的打印机 44 not as /so ……as 与……不一样 45 both…and 两者都…… neither …nor… 既不……也不…… 46 outdoor activities 户外活动 47 sing for people 为人们唱歌 48 .listen to people’s problems 听取民声/听取人们的问题 try to sovle the problems尽力解决问题 49 help people solve problems 帮助人们解决问题 50 make friends (with sb ) （与某人）交朋友 51 be a social worker 成为社会工作者 52 be happy to do sth 很高兴做某事 53 my future plans 我的未来计划 54 become a famous singer 成为出名的歌唱家 55 be famous for 因……而著名 be famous as 以……（身份）出名 56 in the future 未来，将来 in the past 过去 at present 现在 57 the boy on the left 坐边的男孩 58 agree with sb 同意某人的意见 agree to sth.同意某事 59 one of the nicest boys 最英俊的男孩之一 60 have no friends = don’t have any friends 没有朋友 61 give me some advice 给我一些建议/ a piece of advice 一条意见 62 feel (really) uncomfortable 感觉（真的）不舒适 63 her bright , smiling eyes 她的明亮的笑眼 64 wear a smile on her face 她面带微笑 65 answer questions correctly 正确回答问题 66 the most difficult activity of all 所有活动中最难的活动 67 ‘Teenagers’ magazine 《青少年》杂志 68 a Grade Eight student 一位八年级学生 69 believe one’s words = what sb.says 相信某人的话 70 describe one’s appearance = describe the appearance of sb.描述某人的外貌 71 any of three after-school activities 这些课外活动中的任何一种 any shop in the street 街上的任何一家店 72 look like / be like 长得像 73 much healthier food 健康得多的食物 eat healthily吃得更健康 74 feel nervous 感
到不安 Don’t be nervous 别紧张 75 get to know each other 逐渐互相认识 76 write to the editor about his best friend 写信给编辑（谈）他最好的朋友的事情 77 a wonderful friend named Max 一个名叫Max的很好的朋友 78 a square face and a long nose 方脸、长鼻子 a round face and small eyes圆脸Chapter2 Expreions: 1.be made into 被制作成 2.be made of 由……制成 （看得见原材料） 3.be made from由……制成 （看不见原材料） 4.be made in 在……制造 5.make an appeal 呼吁 6.add……to 把……添加到 7.come to life 显得生动 8.in trouble 处于困境中 9.come acro 给人以……印象 10.the first thing to do is to do 第一件要做的事是做…… 11.an exciting finish 一个激动人心的结局 12.be full of 充满 13.search for 搜寻 14.shut up 闭嘴 15.fool sb 愚弄某人 paraphrase 1.I don’t feel like getting up.= I wouldn’t like to get up.2.Will you please make breakfast for me? = Would you mind making breakfast for me? 3.What do you think about comics? = How do you like comics? 4.We think the bag belongs to the profeor’s son.= In our opinion, the owner of the bag is the profeor’s son..5.The first thing to do when creating a comic strip is to think of a plot.= When creating a comic strip, we should think of a plot first.Chapter 3 Expreions: 1.quarrel with sb 与某人争吵 2.feel sorry for sb 同情某人 3.be worried about 担心…… 4.be different from 与……不同 5.go to university 上大学 6.a part-time job 一份兼职工作 7.believe in 信任 8.an only child 独生子 9.help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人 10.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 11.in the future 在将来 12.get on well with sb 与某人相处融洽 13.at the moment 目前 14.the older generation 老一辈 15.a speaking competiton 演讲比赛 paraphrase 1.They don’t have as much fun as I do.= I have more fun than them.2.Will you please tell us sth sbout your family? = Would you mind telling us sth sbout your family? 3.I am very confident.= I am full of confidence.Chapter 4 Expreions: 1．in the wild 在野生环境中 2．on one’s own—by oneself/ alone 独自地，独立地 3．drinking water 饮用水 4．except for 除……以外
5．give birth to 产生 6．take care of / look after照顾 7．at birth 出生 8．endangered species 濒于灭绝的物种 9．so that 以便； 结果 10．in order that以便 11．so as to do…/in order to do…为了；以便 12．so…that… 如此……以致 13．such…that…如此……以致 14．in case 以防；万一； 15．in the mountains 在山林中; in thick forests 在茂盛的森林里 16．so many/few + C that…如此……以致 17．so much /little +U that… 如此 以致 18．as much as 多达…… 19．le than 少于…… 20．more than 多于……/ 不仅仅 21．feel like + n/doing 感觉象…… ； 喜欢做/想做…… 22．be away from…远离…… / be far away from..离…… 很远 23．used to do… 过去常常做…… 24．spend (time, money, spirit…) on sth / (in) doing sth 25．in the south-west of… 在…西南 26．help sb (to) do … 帮助…… 做…..paraphrase 1．Get up early, or you’ll mi the early train.---If you don’t get early, you will mi the early train.If you get up late, you will mi the early train.You will mi the early train unle you get up early.2．We should try to protect the panda’s habitat so that we can save the panda.---We should try to protect the panda’s habitat in order that we can save the panda.3．He is old enough to join the army.---He is so old that he can join the army.4．There are not many pandas left in the world.---There are only a few pandas left in the world.5．Let’s support the campaign, shall we? ---Why not support the campaign?、小眼睛1 外出一天 a day out 2 爬山 climb the hill / mountain 3 需要锻炼 need to exercise 4 保持健康 keep fit / healthy 5 乘船进行一次旅行 take a boat trip = have a trip by boat 6 在河边 by the river 7 美国总统 the President of the USA 8 白宫 the White House 9 一次去……(地方)的旅行 a trip to …..10 世界公园 the World Park 11 参加……活动 join in ……（主要用于小型活动） = take part in……(主要用于大型活动)
12 起初；在开始 in the beginning = at first 最后 in the end = at last = finally 13 在……的开始 at the beginning of… 在……的末尾 at the end of… 14 在学校大门口 at the school gate 15 感到恶心 feel sick 16 交通拥挤 a lot of / much / lots of traffic 17 上….车 (公共汽车，火车等) get on …..下….车 get off …..18 到达 arrive at / in = get to = reach 19 不再 not…any more = no more 不再 not…any longer = no longer 20 名胜古迹 places of (great) interest a place of (great) interest 21 遍及全世界 all over the world 22 歌舞游行 a song and dance parade 23 自学某事 teach oneself sth.= learn sth.by oneself （我）自学英语teach myself English = learn English by myself 24 制作主页 make a home page 25 制定……的清单 make a list of…..26 由……制成（看出材料） be made of 由….制成（看不出材料） be made from 27 亲自 for oneself = oneself 28 看一看……take a look at = have a look at = look at… 29 回来 return = come/go back 归还 return = give… back 30 欣赏精彩的北京京剧 enjoy wonderful Beijing opera 31 红色枫叶 the red maple leaves 32 沿着湖慢慢的散步 walk slowly around the lake 33 感受老公园的美 feel the beauty of the old park 34 呆在家 stay at home = stay home 35 了解更多关于…….learn /know more about…….36 在下半场 in the second half 37 去骑马 go horse riding 38 拍…….的照片 take photos of …… 39 有了你的支持/在你的支持下 with your support 40 每人10元 10 yuan per person 41 写下，记下….write …..down (代词放中间) 42 为我们的队喝彩 cheer for our team 43 举行；发生 take place = happen 44 打进决赛 go to the final = be in the final 45 暗自保守秘密 keep one’s secrets to oneself 46 奋力向岩石上爬 pull oneself up on the rocks 47 玩捉迷藏 play hide-and-seek 48 伤了自己 hurt oneself 49 给某人看某物 show sth.to sb.= show sb.sth.50 来吧，快点, 加油 come on 51 在….前面（外部） in front of 在…..前部（内部） in/at the front of 52 人民英雄纪念碑 the Monument to the People’s Heroes 53 一个接一个地方旅行 travel from one place to another 54 常见的一些动词后跟动词不定式 plan to do sth./decide to do sth./agree to do sth.choose to do sth./prepare to do sth.want to do sth./hope to do sth./learn to do sth.55 收拾我的行李 pack my bags
