初中英语词组总结
（一）
1 (see、hear、notice、find、feel、listen to、lookat (感官动词)+doeg:Ilikewatchingmonkeysjump
2 （比较级 and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样
3 a piece of cake =easy小菜一碟（容易）
4 agree with sb赞成某人
5 all kinds of各种各样a kind of一样
6 all over the world = the whole world整个 世界
7 along with同……一道，伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as一怎么样就怎么样
9 as you can see 你是知道的
10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）eg :ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth向某人什么
12 ask sb to do sth询问某人某事ask sb not to do叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of在……岁时eg：I am sixteenI am at the age of sixteen
14 at the beginning of …………的起初；……的开始
15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year在每年的这个时候
17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信
eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken EnglishI feel that I can pa the test18 be + doing表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时
19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够……eg :She is able to
singShe can sing
20 be able to do sth能够干什么eg :she is able to sing
21 be afraid to do (of sth恐惧，害怕……eg : I\'m afraed to go out at nightI\'m afraid of dog
22 be allowed to do被允许做什么
eg:I\'mallowedtowatchTV我被允许看电
视IshouldbeallowedtowatchTV我应该被允许看电视
23 be angry with sb生某人的气eg : Don\'t be angry with me
24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth为什么而生某人的气
25 be as…原级…as和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高
26 be ashamed to羞于……
27 be away from远离
28 be away from从……离开
29 be bad for对什么有害
eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好
30 be born出生于
31 be busy doing sth忙于做什么事be busy with sth忙于……
32 be careful当心；小心
33 be different from……和什么不一样
34 be famous for以……著名
35 be friendly to sb对某人友好
36 be from = come from来自
eg ：He is from BejingHe comes from BejingIs he from Bejing ?Does he come from Bejing ?
37 be full of装满……的be filled with充满
eg:the gla is full of waterthe gla is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句
39 be going to + v(原）将来时
40 be good at(+doing) = do well in在某方面善长, 善于……
41 be good for对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do很高兴做某事
43 be helpful to sb对某人有好处
eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you大声朗读对你有好处
Exercising is helpful to your bady锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health身体健康
45 be in trouble处于困难中
eg : She is in troubleThey are in tronble
46 be interested in对某方面感兴趣
47 be late for = come late to 迟到
eg: Be late for cla上课迟到
48 be like像……
eg : I\'m like my mother
49 be mad at生某人的气
50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)
51 be made of
由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)
52 be not sure 表不确定
53 be on a visit to参观
54 be popular with sb受某人欢迎
55 be quiet安静
56 be short for表**的缩写
eg: Matt is short for Matthew
57 be sick in bed生病在床
58 be sorry to do sthbe sorry for sb
eg : I am sorry for you
59 be sorry to hear that
60 be sorry to trouble sb
eg : I am sorry to trouble you
61 be strict in doingsth严于做某事
eg : He\'s strict in obeying noles
62 be strict with sb对某人要求严格
eg: Some students are not strict with them selves这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth某方面对某人严格
64 be supposed to do被要求干什么
65 be sure表确定
66 be sure of doing sth对做某事有信心
eg: He is sure of winning
I am sure of learning English well
67 be sure of sth对做某事有信心
eg: I\'m sure of my head (my teacher我相信我的大脑（老师）
68 be sure that sth对做某事有信心
eg: I\'m suer that he can pa the test我相信他能通过考试
69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事
eg: We are sure to pa the test我们一定会通过这次考试
We are sure to learn English well我们一定能学好英语
70 be terrified of + 名/动doing害怕……
71 be terrified to do sth害怕做某事
72 be the same as …和什么一样
73 be used to doing sth习惯做某事
eg: My father is used to getting up early我爸爸习惯早起
He is used to sleeping in cla他习惯上课睡觉
He is used to working hard
He is used to hard work 他习惯努力工作
74 be worth doing值得做什么
75 be(feel) afraid to do sth害怕做某事
be afraid of sth害怕某物be afraid that丛句
76 because+句子 because of +短语
eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么
eg : Let\'s begin the game with the song I begin to go home
78 between…and… 两者之间
79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen
80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同
81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do sth
eg : I\'m sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station
我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站
the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He\'s bothering me to lend him money
82 by the end of 到……为止 83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang
84 care 关心 eg : Don\'t you care about this country\'s future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来
85 catch up with sb 赶上某人 86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点 带某
人去某地
87 come in 进88 come over to 过来
89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗？
90 communicate with sb 和某人交流
91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？
92 dance to 随着……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事 94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查 95 do better in 在……方面做得更好
96 do wrong 做错 97 Don\'t forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事 98 Don\'t mind +doing /从句 /名词 不要介意……
99 each +名（单）每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书 100 end up +doing 101 enjoy +doing喜欢 102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来 103 expect to do sth 期待做某事 104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来 105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么
106 far from 离某地远 eg : The school is far from my home 107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样
108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样 eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing（名词）
110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人 111 forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don\'t forget to go home I forget closing door 112 from…to… 从某某到某某 eg: From me for her
113 get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做…eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了）
Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）
114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好
116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处 117 get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻119 get sb to do sth
120 get…from… 从某处得到某物 121 give a talk 做报告 eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物 123 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事 125 go out away from go out of
126 go to school 上学（用于专业的）go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学） 127 good way to 好方法
128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事
129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会 130 have a talk 听报告 谈一谈
131 have been doing 现在完成进行时 eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since
132 have been to …( 地方）……去过某过地方 have gone to …（地方） 去了某地还没回来
133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴 134 have sth to do 有什么事要做
eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做 I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做
135 have to do sth 必须做某事
136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦
137 have…time +doing
138 have…(时间)…off 放……假 eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假
139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事
140 help a lot 很大用处
141 help sb with sth \\one\'s sth 帮助某人某事（某方面） help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事
142 hope to do sth 希望做某事
143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)
144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法
145 if : 是否＝wether
eg: I don\'t know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don\'t know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达
146 if :如果，假如（全部接一般时态）＋条件语态从句
eg: I\'ll go to LuZhou if it does\'t rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州
If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的
I\'ll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国
147 in one\'s opinion = sb think 某人认为
148 in some ways 在某些方面
149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后
150 in the north of… 什么在什么的北方 （north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 东 ）
