必修5 Unit 1 Great scientists 词汇专项练习
姓名：____________________
一、根据所给词性和汉语意思写出单词（每小题1分）
1、_________adj.致命的→________adj.死亡的→_________n.死亡
2、_________v.调查→__________n.调查
3、_________v.传染→__________n.传染→__________adj.传染的
4、_________v.污染→__________n.污染→__________adj.污染的
5、_________adj.有责任的→____________n.责任
6、_________n.明亮→________adj.明亮的
7、_________adv.私下地→________adj.私下的
8、_________n.确信，确实→________adj.确信的
9、_________adj.有创造力的→____________n.创造；创作→_________v.创造
10、________adj.小心的→____________n.小心
二、英汉互译（每小题2分）
1、得出结论____________________
2、put forward_________________
3、参加会议____________________
4、link...to... _________________
5、治愈某人某病_________________
6、be absorbed in_________________
7、使暴露____________________
8、be responsible for______________
9、把......捐献给......______________
10、be strict with_______________
11、除......之外________________
12、讲得通，有意义______________
三、单词拼写（每小题2分）
1.If you______(预见)something, you expect and believe that it will happen.2.Although the cure for cancer is still a _________(挑战) to the whole world,
many cancer________(受害者) can be______(治愈) if the disease is found early enough. 3.The farmers in this area had a good harvest last year thanks to the s__________farming.
4.If we can d_______ that team, we’ll be through to the final.5.Kindne is one of the prime minister\'s ____________(特征).6.If you can’t_________(处理) the job, I will get someone else to do it.
7.Many_______(专家) from different countries _______(出席) the meeting last week. 8.The rural environment has a(n) p______ effect on the child’s health. 9.I applied for a job as a secretary there, but was______(拒绝). 10.His father is a ______ (内科医师) while his mother is a ________(画家). 11.The guy was _________(怀疑) to be a thief.12.Simon was a famous footballer but his career came to an end when he developed
a s_______ disease.13.Sometimes parents are not so s________ (严格的)with their children.
14.What he said made no ________(意义) at all and we were a bit disappointed. 15.The police are watching the man\'s m_________________secretly.
四、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题2分）
1.The river is so ________(pollute) that it’s unsafe for swimming and fishing.
2._________(absorb) in his writing, the writer forgot to flick the ashes from his cigar.3.Always read the __________(instruct) on the bottle carefully and take the right amount
of the medicine.
4.She never lost her___________(enthusiastic) for teaching.5.Dad always drives with_________(cautious).6.The coach ________(analyse) the cause of our defeat yesterday.
His ________ (analyse) did make sense.7.He __________(conclude) his speech with an interesting story.
In ___________(conclude), I enjoyed his speech very much.8.The workers______________(construct) the bridge damaged by the flood now.
And the bridge under___________(construct) connects the road with the town.
9.The famous star ______________(contribute) a lot of money to the school and has made
a great___________(contribute) to the building of the school.10.The __________(announce) made an __________(announce) to the public last night.
It _____________ (announce) that Chen Long was the winner of the competition.
五、单句改错（每小题1分）
1.The doctor cured me for my cough.
2.As we know, AIDS is a dead disease; in other words, it’s incurable.
3.The boy is to be blamed for the accident.
4.It announced that the flight would be delayed.
5.We’d like to thank all of you who contributed to build the hospital.
6.It was no sense in making a child suffer like that.
六、翻译句子 （每小题2分）
1.除了这些理由以外，他没说什么。(apart from) ______________________________________ 2.我们的英语老师对我们很严格。（be strict with) _________________________________________
3.他在会议上提出了一个有效的解决方法。（put forward) _________________________________________________ 4.他的粗心大意的驾驶导致了这起严重的交通事故。(contribute to) ___________________________________________ 5.孩子们应多接触古典音乐。（expose...to...) ________________________________________________________
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