1.贫穷的： poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken
2.富裕的： rich = wealthy = affluent= well-to-do = well-off
3.优秀的： excellent = eminent = top= outstanding
4.积极的，好的： good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous:
5.消极的，不良的： bad = detrimental = baneful =undesirable
6.明显的： obvious = apparent = evident =manifest
7.健康的 : healthy = robust = sound= wholesome
8.惊人的： surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous
9.美丽的： beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching
10.有活力的： energetic = dynamic= vigourous =animated
11.流行的： popular = prevailing = prent = pervasive
★高频动词：
1.提高，加强： improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize
2.引起： cause = trigger = endanger
3.解决： solve =resolve =addre = tackle =cope with = deal with
4.拆除： destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate
5.培养 : develop = cultivate = foster = nurture
6.激发，鼓励： encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur
7.认为： think = aert = hold = claim = argue
8.完成： complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve
9.保留： keep = preserve = retain = hold
10.有害于： destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize
11.减轻 : ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten
★高频名词：
1.影响： influence= impact
2.危险： danger = perils =hazards
3.污染： pollution = contamination
4.人类： human beings= mankind = humane race
5.老人： old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens
6.幸福： happine = well-being
7.老师： teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers
8.教育 education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing
9.青少年： young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents
10.优点： advantage = merits = superiority = virtue
11.责任： responsibility = obligation= duty = liability
12 能力： ability = capacity = power= skill
13.职业： job = career = employment = profeion
14.娱乐： enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment
15.孩子： children = Offspring = descendant = kid
★高频短语：
1.充满了： be filled with = be awashwith = be inundate with = be saturated with
2.努力： struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for
3.从事： embark in = take up = set about = go in for
4.在当代 : in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age
5.大量的 : a host f = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of
