钻井工程报表常见缩写词（Abbreviations）
API
American Petroleum Institute美国石油学会
APL
Annulus Preure Lo环空压力损失
AR
Automated Roughneck 铁钻工 BHA
Bottom Hole Aembly底部钻具组合
BHP
Bottom-Hole Preure井底压力 BHCT
Bottom-Hole Circulating Temperature井底循环温度 BHST
Bottom-Hole Static Temperature井底静止温度
BOP
Blow Out Preventer防喷器
DD
Directional Driller定向工程师 CDPP
Circulating Drill Pipe Preure钻杆循环压力
CSG
Casing套管 CP
Conductor Pipe, Casing Preure导管，套压
CBBL
Core Barrels岩心筒 DC
Drill Collar钻铤
DLS
Dogleg Severity 狗腿严重度
DP
Drill Pipe钻杆 DM
Driller's Method钻井方法
DPP, PDP
Drill-Pipe Preure钻杆压力
DST
Drill Stem Test中途测试
ECD
Equivalent Circulating Density当量循环密度 EMW
Equivalent Mud Weight当量泥浆密度
Q
Flow rate流量
EOR
Enhanced Oil Recovery 增产
ERD
Extended Reach Drilling大位移钻井 FCP
Final Circulating Preure最终循环压力
HP
High Preure高压
FIT
Formation Integrity Test地层整体测试
HSE
Health, Safety And Environment HPHT
High Preure High Temperature高温高压
ID
Inside Diameter内径 HWDP
Heavy Weight Drill Pipe加重钻杆
KOP
Kick Off Point造斜点 IADC
International Aociation Of Drilling Contractor国际钻井承包商协会 ICP
Initial Circulating Preure初始循环压力
LTA
Lost Time Accident事故损失时间
LOT
Leak-Off Test漏失试验 LCM
Lost Circulation Material堵漏材料
LPM
Liters Per Minute升/分 MAASP
Maximum Allowable Annular Surface Preure最小环空地面压力
MD
Measured Depth测深
MSDS
Material Safety Data Sheets材料安全数据表 MEMW
Maximum Equivalent Mud Weight最大泥浆当量密度
MPHS
Max.Expected Preure in Next Hole Section下个井眼最大预测压力 MUT
Make-Up Torque上扣
MWD
Measurement While Drilling随钻测量 MWDP
Max.Well Design Preure井最大设计压力
NBS
Near Bit Stabilizer近钻头稳定器
NMDC
Non Magnetic Drill Collars无磁钻铤 NSTK
Number Of Pump Strokes泵冲
OBM
Oil Based Mud油基泥浆 OD
Outside Diameter外径
OE
Open Ended 裸眼完钻 OH
Openhole裸眼
P&A
lug and Abandon打塞报废 PDC
Polycrystalline Diamond Compact聚晶金刚石钻头
PDM
Positive Displacement Motor螺杆
PM
Preventive Maintenance预防保养 POAF
Pack-Off Adapter Flange封隔法兰
POOH
Pull Out Of Hole起钻 PPE
Personal Protective Equipment个人防护设备（劳保）
PV
Plastic Viscosity塑性粘度
PVT
Pit Volume Total 泥浆池总量 R/D
Rig Down放井架
R/U
Rig Up 立井架
RCD
Residual Current Device漏电断路器
RIH
Run In Hole下钻
RFT
Repeated Formation Tester地层测试
RKB
Rotary Kelly Bushings方补心 ROP
Rate Of Penetration钻速
RPM
Rotation Per Minute转速 RPSP
Reduced Pump Strokes Preure降低泵冲压力 S.G.
Specific Gravity比重
SD
Specific Density比重 SCBA
Self Contained Breathing Apparatus自主式呼吸器
SCR
Slow Circulating Pump Preure 低循环泵压
SO
Slack-Off 下放钻具 SHUT-IN
Wellhead Or Shut-In Preure关井压力
TD
Total Depth总深度 SICP
Shut-In Casing Preure关井套压
SPM Stroke Per Minute冲/分 SIDPP
Shut-In Drill Pipe Preure关井立压
TDS
Top Drive System顶驱 SJA
Safe Job Analysis安全工作分析
SPP
Stand Pipe Preure立压 SSSV
Sub Surface Safety Valve井下安全阀
TVD
Total Vertical Depth垂深 SWL
Safe Working Load安全工作载荷
WOB
Weight On Bit钻压 TIP
Tie In Point数据连接点（定向造斜时或随钻测井时）
TOC
Top Of Cement水泥面高度
VM
Volumetric Method容积法 UTM
Universal Transverse Mercator统一横墨卡托方格网 VSIDPP
Virtual Shut-In Drill Pipe Preure实际关井钻杆压力
W&W
Wait And Weight Method等待加重法
YP
Yield Point屈服值 WBM
Water Based Mud水基泥浆
WLL
Working Load Limit载荷极限 WL
Wireline有线，电缆作业, 或者钢丝作业
HUD
Hold up depth 卡钻井深 WOC
Wait On Cementing候凝
WOM
Weight On Mill 磨铣钻压 WP
Working Preure 工作压力
X/O
Cro Over Sub转换接头
PKR
packer 封隔器
ay
aembly 工具总成
S/L
slickline 钢丝作业 X-tree
christmas tree 采油树
DS
drilling supervisor 钻井监督 JWE
junior well engineer 实习工程师
IP
injured person 受伤人员 tbg
tubing 油管
COG
cost of goods 货物成本
JO
job order 工作记录 DT
delivery ticket 移交用的单据
PT
production technologist 采油工程师
DP
Drill pipe 钻杆
HWDP
heavy weight drill pipe 加重钻杆
JNT
joint 单根 DC
drill collar 钻铤
STB
stabilizer 钻杆扶正器
IF
internal flush 内平SMDC
short magnetic drill collar 短无磁钻铤
FH
full hole 贯眼
REG
regular 正规
IU
internal upset 内加厚
EU
external upset 外加厚 IEU
internal & external upset 内外加厚
MT
metric ton 公制吨
KS
key seat 键槽
DST
drill stem test 钻具测试
STDS
stands 立柱 VIS
viscosity 粘度
WL
water lo 失水
PV
plastic viscosity 塑性粘度
FL
filtrate lo 滤失
DIR
direction 定向
AZM
azimuth 方位
DEV
deviation 井斜
ROP
rate of penetration 机械钻速
FTG
footage 进尺 PPG pounds per gallon(密度)每加仑磅
PSI pounds per square inch 每平方英寸磅 SGL
single 单根
AD
aistant driller 副司钻
P/U
pick up 吊起 CNPC
China national petroleum company 中国石油天然气总公司
P/N
part number 零件型号
S/N
serial number 系列号
N/W
net weight 净重 G/W
gro weight 毛重
M/U
make up 接上
L/D
lay down 甩开 N/U
nipple up 接上
N/D
nipple down 卸开
R/U
rig up 安装 RIH
run in hole 下钻
WOO
wait on order 等指令
DR
drilling 钻进 RM
reaming 扩眼（划眼）
WOW
wait on water 等水
TOF
top of fish 鱼顶 MW
mud weight 泥浆密度
CBU
circulate bottoms up 循环一周 TOH
trip out of hole 起钻
KSW
key seat wiper 键槽清洁器
