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初中英语写作范文(精选多篇)

发布时间:2022-08-07 12:07:20 来源:其他范文 收藏本文 下载本文 手机版

推荐第1篇:初中英语写作

初中英语作文高分秘诀

1.动笔之前,认真审题

《中考考试说明》指出,书面表达要切中题意。怎样才能切中题意?就是要认真审题,看到考题后,先不要急于动笔,要仔细看清题目要求的内容。在自己的头脑中构思出一个框架或画面,确定短文的中心思想,不要匆匆下笔,看懂题意,根据图画、图表、提纲或短文提供的资料和信息来审题。审题要审格式、体裁、人物关系、故事情节、主体时态、活动时间、地点等。

2.围绕中心,拟定提纲

书面表达评分原则有四条:

(1)内容要点;

(2)运用词汇和结构的数量;

(3)运用语法结构和词汇的准确性;

(4)上下文的连贯性。

由此可见,要点是给分的一个重要因素。为了防止写作过程中遗漏要点,同学们要充分发挥自己的观察力,把情景中给出的各个要点逐条列出。根据短文的中心思想考虑如何开头、展开和结尾,设想几个承上启下的连词,将主要句型、关键词语草草记下,形成提纲,写时切忌结构分散,废话连篇,严重跑题。书面表达,内容广泛,题材多样,要弄清考题的要求是写人、叙事、介绍、评论、图表、书信、日记、通知、便条还是看图作文或改写缩写。如果是日记,要写清年、月、日和天气情况;如果是书信,则要注意书信的格式,注意短文字数不要低于或超过规定的字数太多。

3.语言通顺,表达准确

(1) 避免使用汉语式英语,尽量使用自己熟悉的句型。几种句型可交替使用,以避免重复和呆板。

(2) 多用简单句型,记事、写人一般都不需要复杂的句型。可适当多使用陈述句、一般疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。不用或少用非谓语或情态动词等较复杂的句型。

(3).注意语法、句法知识的灵活运用。

1) 语态、时态要准确无误。

2) 主谓语要一致,主语的人称和数要和谓语一致。

3) 注意人称代词的宾格形式。

4) 注意冠词用法,例如: He is an honest student.中的an不能写成a。

5) 注意拼写、标点符号和大小写,例如:receive, believe, fourteen, forty, ninth, restaurant等。 标点符号特别注意汉英的不同,例如:

汉语英语

A.句号。.

B.省略号„„„

C.顿号、无

(4) 描写人物时,要生动具体,例如:

1) 外表特征:tall, short, fat, thin, strong, weak, ordinary-looking 等。

2) 服饰颜色:red, yellow, blue, white, green, brown, black 等。

3) 内心境界:glad, happy, sad, excited, anxious, interested 等。

4) 感情描写:love, like, hate, feel, laugh, cry, smile, shout 等。

5) 动作描写:come, go, get, have, take, bring, fetch 等。

(5) 上下文要连贯。上下文的连贯性也是评分的一条原则,因此同学们应把写好的句子,根据故事情节,事情发生的先后次序(时间或空间),使用一些表示并列、递进等过渡词进行

加工整理,使文章连贯、自然、流畅。同学们应注意下面过渡的用法:

1) 表示并列关系的过渡词:and, as well as, or „

2) 表示转折关系的过渡词:but, yet, however „

3) 表示时间关系的过渡词:first, second, third, and then, finally, after, before, after a few days, at last, at that time, later, in the past, immediately, in the meanwhile, when, while, then, after that „

4) 表示空间关系的过渡词:near (to), far (from), in the front of, beside, behind, beyond, above, below, to the right, to the left, on one side, on the other side of, outside „

5) 表示比较关系的过渡词:in the same way, just like, just as „

6) 表示对照关系的过渡词:but, still, yet, however, on the other hand, in spite of, even though „

7) 表示递进关系的过渡词: also, and, then, too, in addition, moreover, again „

8) 表示因果关系的过渡词:because, since, then, thus, otherwise, so, therefore ,as a result„

9) 表示解释说明的过渡词:for example, in fact, in this case, for, actually „

10) 表示强调的过渡词:in fact, indeed, necearily, certainly, without any doubt, truly, most important „

11) 表示目的的过渡词:for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order that, so as to, in order to, „

12) 表示列举的过渡词:for example , such as „

13) 表示总结性的过渡词:in conclusion, finally, at last, in brief, as has been stated, in a word, in general, in all, in a word, generally speaking „

4.不会表达,另辟蹊径

中考作文给分是以要点和语言准确度而定,不以文采打分。造句越简单准确越好,造复合句容易出错,容易被扣分,阅卷场上有句话:“错误面前人人平等,文采好不加分”。如遇到个别要点表达不出来或难以表达,可采用变通的办法,化难为易,化繁为简。总之,所造句子要正确、得体、符合英语表达习惯。

(1) 迂回而行

当汉语词义不会用英语表达时,可以想一个与这个汉语词义相似的几种词义。扩展思路,然后从英语中找出一个与其词义相近的代替。这样可有异曲同工之妙。

(2) 小词大用

汉语中有些语意看来很复杂很文雅,但在英语中可用一些常用词表达。下面这些词可能在你的书面表达中很有用:take, have, get, make, come, go, do, see, show, happy, nice, kind, help 等。

(3) 借花献佛

有时书面表达中需要的单词或词组或许在试卷中的其他地方出现。因为刚刚做过题,记忆犹新,那么就可信手拈来,为我所用。

5.锦上添花,量力而行

如果你还有时间和精力,想把书面表达写得更好,那么,请注意以下几点:

(1) 句型多样化,不要I(We)„„到底,使人觉得乏味。

(2) 适当使用一些并列句或主从复合句。

(3) 进一步描绘人或事物时,适当使用定语从句。

(4) 适当使用分词或分词短语,烘托谓语动词。

(5) 偶尔使用一下倒装句,增加新鲜感。

(6) 适当调换一下状语在句子中的位置,使句子不雷同。

(7) 上下句子紧接时,其中完全相同的成分可以省略,以节省篇幅。

6.书写工整,卷面整洁

字迹要清晰,让阅卷人看得清楚,不可字迹潦草,难以辨认,要保持卷面的整洁。

7.写完之后,勿忘检查

中考作文时,由于时间紧、内容多,同学们出错在所难免。因此,改错这一环节必不可少。中考作文评卷是根据要点、语言准确性、上下文的连贯性来给分,根据错误多少来扣分。因此,中考时花几分钟时间用来检查错误显得尤为重要。检查错误应从以下几个方面入手:

(1) 格式是否有错。

(2) 拼写有无错误。

(3) 语言是否用错。

(4) 时态、语态错误。

(5) 标点错误。

(6) 人称是否用错。

【注意】此时不宜在卷面上作较大的改动,以免顾此失彼,影响全局。

总之,只要平时同学们多练习写作并有意运用上述方法和技巧,合理分配时间,在中考时一定能写出高质量的作文,得到令人满意的考分。

初中英语写作技巧

书面表达,首先要抓住所给的提示,然后运用所学词汇、语法及句型,避繁就简,简明表达要讲的内容。

那么,如何才能做好英语写作题呢?这里介绍五个要诀以供参考。

1.紧扣中心;2.意思连贯; 3.富于变化; 4.注意时态;

5.不“生造”句子。

书面表达是一项能够充分考查学生语言综合运用能力的题型,一般来说,书面表达采取情景作文和控制作文两种形式。情景作文多为看图填词、看图写话、看图作文等形式,后者指根据所给条件进行写作的形式。

以上两种书面表达形式,都不同于自由写作,都不允许同学们随意发挥,更不许逐词逐句地翻译提示,而是要求考生抓住信息大意,用自己所学的、熟悉的语言进行表达。所以,无论哪一种书面表达形式,都要求做到以下几点:

1.紧扣题目,准确、全面地表达出要点中规定的全部信息和内容,不得遗漏;

2.表达正确,意思连贯,过渡自然;

3.格式正确,书写规范,标点正确,字数符合要求。

做好“书面表达”这道题,应该从以下几方面入手:

一、充分准备,打好基础

为了提高书面表达水平,平时应加强阅读,应背诵一些句型、段落、甚至短文。只要读得多,背得多,就能出口成章,下笔成文。此外,还要了解英文写作方面的基础知识,掌握常用文体的写作方法。其实,用英文写信、记日记等都是学生力所能及且行之有效的练习写作的好方法。

二、仔细审题,明确要求

对题目所提供的信息要认真分析,明确要求,做到心中有数。要对所提供的信息加以分析、整理,使之更加具体化、条理化,为开始动笔做好准备工作,还要搞清题目的要求,以

便根据不同的题材、体裁,写出不同格式,风格各异的文章。此外,还要注意人称、时态、地点等信息,避免出错。

三、抓住重点,寻求思路

根据题目所提供的信息,草拟提纲,寻求逻辑次序,确定如何下手。否则,语无伦次的文章将不会被人接受,也不可能得到高分。

四、遣词造句,表达规范

用词要适当,不可逐句把提示汉译英,亦不可生拼硬凑,不要硬拿英语单词到中文句子里去对号,否则写出中文式英语,闹出笑话。一般来讲,写作时,应尽量选出你有把握的词,尽量使用短句(简单句)。如果有的单词不会写,有的思想不会用英语表达,你可以设法绕开,最好找一个同义词、同义句,或近义词、词组短语来代替。要正确使用关联词,如 and,or,but,so,because,since 等,以便行文自然流畅。除此之外,写作时还要注意时态、语态的各种句式的交替作用,使文章显得得体,表达流畅。

五、修改润色,锦上添花

作文写完之后,应注意检查修改,修改时先从全局修改。首先要检查主题是否明确,表达方式是否恰当,接下来检查所写内容是否切题,该交待的内容是否交待了,最后检查所用时态、人称是否符合要求,最后是否一致。

局部修改,也就是段落、句子水平上的修改。作局部修改时,要检查段落是否完整,句子表达是否准确,语法、拼写、标点、移行、大小写等方面是否有误。

另外,值得一提的是,考生修改时,一定要注意文章长短(词数)是否达到了要求。为了便于辨认,修改好后,还要认真誊写一遍,英语誊写的基本要点如下:

1.四周应留空。

2.标题应写在第一行的中央。文章与标题间空 2-3 行,除介词、连词、冠词外,标题中每一个实词的第一个字母均应大写,但如果第一个单词是介词、连词等,这个词的第一个字母仍应大写。

3.段与段之间一般不空行,但每段第一行应缩进 4-5 个字母所占的位置。

4.书写工整、规范,卷面整洁,词间距要一致,尽量避免移行。

5.要删掉一个词时,用一条粗横线划掉,不要用括号括起来。

誊写完后,还应仔细校阅 1-2 遍。校阅要逐词逐句进行,注意检查语法、拼写、标点、大小写等方面的错误。校阅是自检的最后一关,应严肃认真的进行,尽可能地消灭一切差错,增强文章的效果。

经过以上工作,最后呈现在评卷老师面前的应该是一份干干净净、整整齐齐、主题突出、语言流畅、用词恰当的作文。

范文:一次体育课 A PE Leon

下面是某节体育课的有关情况,请你据此写一篇日记。

1.时间:5月28日,星期一,下午。

2.天气:阴。

3.项目:跳远(jump)。

4.过程:

(1)打上课铃时就在操场集合;

(2)做准备活动(warming—upexercises);

(3)听老师讲解并示范;

(4)我因心情紧张而失败;

(5)不灰心,反复练习;

(6)终于跳过了3米。

5.体会:只要有恒心(perseverance)就一定能成功。

注意:

1.内容必须包括所有要点,但不能逐点翻译。

2.日记格式要正确。

3.词数100左右。

A PE Leon

May 28th Monday Cloudy

This afternoon we had a PE leon.Our teacher taught us to practise the long jump.When the bell rang,we gathered on the playground.After warming-up exercises,the teacher told us the way of long jump and showed us how to do it.Then we followed the teacher and practised one after another.Soon came my turn,but I felt a hit nervous.Though I failed the first time,yet I didn\'t lose my heart.I kept on practising.At last I was able to jump over 3 meters.From this leon I came to see that one will succeed if he has perseverance.

范文:写给母亲的感谢信

My dearest Mother,

The mother\'s day is coming and I would like to say “Happy mother\'s day” in this letter.I love you and thank you so much for everything you did for me.This day,I will stay away and can\'t give you my appreciation at home.I know I will watch myself,so don\'t worry about me.I am doing very well on my study.My schoolmates and teachers are all very nice.Though I can\'t be at home, I hope you have a wonderful mother\'s day.

Love,

Your son

Dear mother :

I am writing to expre my deepest thanks to you in Mother\'s Day,dear mother,you devote all of your energy and blood to our .you do not have any complaint about my brother and i.You love our though various different approaches such as study,work and life,consquently,our held on the belief that

the mother is only lover .please accept our appreciate again

I hope that you have happine everyday.

Mum:

Such is sons\' nature,I really do not know how to expre my thanks to you.However,I can imagine,on the day 18 years ago,when you gave birth to me,what a complex feeling you had.In the past few years,every day you struggle me up in the morning and prepare breakfast for me,then in the afternoon,you always welcome your only son with delicious foods after a day’s hardwork.Now your son has been 18 and will go to university soon,like a bird is leaving its parents.Neverthele,your footprints on my heart will never ever fade and——I love you mum!

范文:介绍校内配套设施

I am very gladto showyou around.

As you can see,my school is very small.It hasonly one building which is built like a ring.It has four floors in all.On the\'first floor are the offices of leaders.The clarooms and the offices of teachers are on the other three floors.On the second floor,there is a reading room.In front of the building is the playground.

推荐第2篇:初中英语写作

1. 开头万能公式一:名人名言

有人问了,“我没有记住名言,怎么办?尤其是英语名言?”,很好办:编!

原理:我们看到的东西很多都是创造出来的,包括我们欣赏的文章也是,所以尽管编,但是一定要听起来很有道理呦!而且没准将来我们就是名人呢!对吧?

经典句型:

A proberb says, “ You are only young once.” (适用于已记住的名言)

It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever.(适用于自编名言) 更多经典句型:

As everyone knows, No one can deny that„

2. 开头万能公式二:数字统计

原理:要想更有说服力,就应该用实际的数字来说明。

原则上在议论文当中十不应该出现虚假数字的,可是在考试的时候哪管那三七二十一,但编无妨,只要我有东西写就万事大吉了。所以不妨试用下面的句型:

According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation.

看起来这个数字文邹邹的,其实都是编造出来的,下面随便几个题目我们都可以这样编造: Honesty

根据最近的一项统计调查显示,大学生向老师请假的理由当中78%都是假的。

Travel by Bike

根据最近的一项统计调查显示,85%的人在近距离旅行的时候首选的交通工具是自行车。 Youth

根据最近的一项统计调查显示,在某个大学,学生的课余时间的70%都是在休闲娱乐。 Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work?

根据最近的一项统计调查显示,98%的人同意每周五天工作日。

更多句型:

A recent statistics shows that „

写作绝招结尾万能公式:

1. 结尾万能公式一:如此结论

说完了,毕竟要归纳一番,相信各位都有这样的经历,领导长篇大论,到最后终于冒出个“总而言之”之类的话,我们马上停止开小差,等待领导说结束语。也就是说,开头很好,也必然要有一个精彩的结尾,让读者眼前一亮,这样,你就可以拿高分了!比如下面的例子: Obviously(此为过渡短语), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politene and respect for others.

如果读者很难“显而见之”,但说无妨,就当读者的眼光太浅罢了!

更多过渡短语:to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus更多句型:Thus, it can be concluded that„, Therefore, we can find that„

2. 结尾万能公式二:如此建议

如果说“如此结论”是结尾最没用的废话,那么“如此建议”应该是最有价值的废话了,因为这里虽然也是废话,但是却用了一个很经典的虚拟语气的句型。拽!

Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.这里的虚拟语气用得很经典,因为考官本来经常考这个句型,而如果我们自己写出来,你说考官会怎么想呢?

更多句型:Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken.

Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.

写作绝招 写作的“七项基本原则”:

一、长 短 句原则工作还得一张一驰呢,老让读者读长句,累死人!写一个短小精辟的句子,相反,却可以起到画龙点睛的作用。而且如果我们把短句放在段首或者段末,也可以揭示主题:

Asa creature, I eat; as a man, I read.Although one action is to meet theprimary need

of my body and the other is to satisfy the intellectualneed of mind, they are in a way quite similar.

如此可见,长短句结合,抑扬顿挫,岂不爽哉?牢记!

强烈建议:在文章第一段(开头)用一长一短,且先长后短;在文章主体部分,要先用一个短句解释主要意思,然后在阐述几个要点的时候采用先短后长的句群形式,定会让主体部分妙笔生辉!文章结尾一般用一长一短就可以了。

二、主 题 句原则国有其君,家有其主,文章也要有其主。否则会给人造成“群龙无首”之感!相信各位读过一些破烂文学,故意把主体隐藏在文章之内,结果造成我们稀里糊涂!不知所云!所以奉劝各位一定要写一个主题句,放在文章的开头(保险型)或者结尾,让读者一目了然,必会平安无事!

特别提示:隐藏主体句可是要冒险的!

To begin with, you must work hard at your leons and be fully prepared before the exam(主题句).Without sufficient preparation, you can hardly expect to answer all the questions correctly.

三、一 二 三原则

领导讲话总是第一部分、第一点、第二点、第三点、第二部分、第一点„ 如此罗嗦。可毕竟还是条理清楚。考官们看文章也必然要通过这些关键性的“标签”来判定你的文章是否结构清楚,条理自然。破解方法很简单,只要把下面任何一组的词汇加入到你的几个要点前就清楚了。 1)first, second, third, last(不推荐,原因:俗)

2)firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally(不推荐,原因:俗)

3)the first, the second, the third, the last(不推荐,原因:俗)

4)in the first place, in the second place, in the third place, lastly(不推荐,原因:俗)

5)to begin with, then, furthermore, finally(强烈推荐)

6)to start with, next, in addition, finally(强烈推荐)

7)first and foremost, besides, last but not least(强烈推荐)

8)most important of all, moreover, finally

9)on the one hand, on the other hand(适用于两点的情况)

10)for one thing, for another thing(适用于两点的情况)

建议:不仅仅在写作中注意,平时说话的时候也应该条理清楚!

四、短语优先原则写作时,尤其是在考试时,如果使用短语,有两个好处:其

一、用短语会使文章增加亮点,如果老师们看到你的文章太简单,看不到一个自己不认识的短语,必然会看你低一等。相反,如果发现亮点—精彩的短语,那么你的文章定会得高分了。其

二、关键时刻思维短路,只有凑字数,怎么办?用短语是一个办法!比如:

I cannot bear it.可以用短语表达:I cannot put up with it.I want it.可以用短语表达:I am looking forward to it.这样字数明显增加,表达也更准确。

五、多实少虚原则原因很简单,写文章还是应该写一些实际的东西,不要空话连篇。这就要求一定要多用实词,少用虚词。我这里所说的虚词就是指那些比较大的词。比如我们说一个很好的时候,不应该之说nice这样空洞的词,应该使用一些诸如generous, humorous, interesting, smart, gentle, warm-hearted, hospital 之类的形象词。再比如: 走出房间,general的词是:walk out of the room

但是小偷走出房间应该说:slip out of the room

小姐走出房间应该说:sail out of the room

小孩走出房间应该说:dance out of the room

老人走出房间应该说:stagger out of the room

所以多用实词,少用虚词,文章将会大放异彩!

六、多变句式原则1)加法(串联)

都希望写下很长的句子,像个老外似的,可就是怕写错,怎么办,最保险的写长句的方法就

是这些,可以在任何句子之间加and, 但最好是前后的句子又先后关系或者并列关系。比如说:I enjor music and he is fond of playing guitar.

如果是二者并列的,我们可以用一个超级句式:

Not only the fur coat is soft, but it is also warm.

其它的短语可以用: besides, furthermore, likewise, moreover

2)转折(拐弯抹角)批评某人缺点的时候,我们总习惯先拐弯抹角说说他的优点,然后转入正题,再说缺点,这种方式虽然阴险了点,可毕竟还比较容易让人接受。所以呢,我们说话的时候,只要在要点之前先来点废话,注意二者之间用个专这次就够了。

The car was quite old, yet it was in excellent condition.

The coat was thin, but it was warm.

更多的短语:despite that, still, however, neverthele, in spite of, despite, notwithstanding

3)因果(so, so, so)昨天在街上我看到了一个女孩,然后我主动搭讪,然后我们去咖啡厅,然后我们认识了,然后我们成为了朋友„可见,讲故事的时候我们总要追求先后顺序,先什么,后什么,所以然后这个词就变得很常见了。其实这个词表示的是先后或因果关系!The snow began to fall, so we went home.更多短语:then, therefore, consequently, accordingly, hence, as a result, for this reason, so that

4)失衡句(头重脚轻,或者头轻脚重)

有些人脑袋大,身体小,或者有些人脑袋小,身体大,虽然我们不希望长成这个样子,可如果真的是这样了,也就必然会吸引别人的注意力。文章中如果出现这样的句子,就更会让考官看到你的句子与众不同。其实就是主语从句,表语从句,宾语从句的变形。

举例:This is what I can do.

Whether he can go with us or not is not sure.

同样主语、宾语、表语可以改成如下的复杂成分:

When to go, Why he goes away„

5)附加(多此一举)如果有了老婆,总会遇到这样的情况,当你再讲某个人的时候,她会插一句说,我昨天见过他;或者说,就是某某某,如果把老婆的话插入到我们的话里面,那就是定语从句和同位语从句或者是插入语。

The man whom you met yesterday is a friend of mine.

I don’t enjoy that book you are reading.

Mr liu, our oral English teacher, is easy-going.

其实很简单,同位语--要解释的东西删除后不影响整个句子的构成;定语从句—借用之前的关键词并且用其重新组成一个句子插入其中,但是whom or that 关键词必须要紧跟在先行词之前。

6)排比(排山倒海句)文学作品中最吸引人的地方莫过于此,如果非要让你的文章更加精彩的话,那么我希望你引用一个个的排比句,一个个得对偶句,一个个的不定式,一个个地词,一个个的短语,如此表达将会使文章有排山倒海之势!

Whether your tastes are modern or traditional, sophisticated or simple, there is plenty in London for you.

Nowadays, energy can be obtained through various sources such as oil, coal, natural gas, solar heat, the wind and ocean tides.

We have got to study hard, to enlarge our scope of knowledge, to realize our potentials and to pay for our life.(气势恢宏)

要想写出如此气势恢宏的句子非用排比不可!

七、挑战极限原则既然十挑战极限,必然是比较难的,但是并非不可攀!

原理:在学生的文章中,很少发现诸如独立主格的句子,其实也很简单,只要花上5分钟的时间看看就可以领会,它就是分词的一种特殊形式,分词要求主语一致,而独立主格则不然。比如:The weather being fine, a large number of people went to climb the Western Hills.Africa is the second largest continent, its size being about three times that of China.如果您可一些出这样的句子,不得高分才怪!

写作绝招文章主体段落三大杀手锏:

一、举实例思维短路,举实例!提出一个观点,举实例!提出一个方案,举实例!而且者也是我们揭示一个观点最好的方式,任何情况下,只要我们无法继续文章,不管三七二十一,尽管举例子!

Inorder to attract more customers, advertisers have adopted everypoible stimulative factor in making ads, such as sound, light,colours, cartoon films and human performance.For instance, toadvertise a certain food, advertisers will ask an actor or actre tosit at a table and devour the seemingly delicious food while they fimehim or her.rast

更多句型:To take „ as an example, One example is„, Another example is„, for example

二、做比较方法:写完一个要点,比较与之相似的;又写完一个要点,再比较与之相反的; 世界上没有同样的指纹,没有相同的树叶,文章亦同,只有通过比较,你才会发现二者的相同点(through comparison)和不同点(through contrast)。下面是一些短语: 相似的比较: in comparison, likewise, similarly, in the same manner

相反的比较: on the other hand, conversely, whereas, while, instead, neverthele, in contrast, on the contrary, compared with „, „

这个对 compare and contrast 题型很有用

三、换言之没话说了,可以换一句话再说,让你的文章在多一些字,或者文邹邹地说,是让读者更充分的理解你的观点。实际就是重复重复再重复!下面的句子实际上就三个字 I love you!I am enthusiastic about you.That is to say, I love you.

I am wild about you.In other words, I have fallen in love with you.

或者上面我们举过的例子:I cannot bear it.

可以用短语表达:I cannot put up with it.

因此可以这样说:I cannot bear it.That is to say, I cannot put up with it or I am fed up with it.更多短语:in more difficult language, in simpler

初中英语提示性作文“六步走”

提示性作文,即题干统一要求学生根据汉语意思和英语提示词写出意思连贯、符合逻辑的短文。在分析2005-2011年中考试卷写作部分时不难发现,除2010年考的不是提示性作文,其它的均为关键字造句→成文型作文。2011年各城区的模拟题,包括海淀、东城、崇文、朝阳一模都考到了“关键字造句→成文型”的作文,所以需要引起广大考生的足够重视。

然而,学生在面对这种类型的作文时通常感觉摸不着头脑,不知如何下笔。但事实上只要大家记住我给提示性作文新的称谓,即“关键字造句→成文型作文”,这种类型的作文还是非常具有可操作性的。

首先我先来解释下这个新名词:“关键字造句”是指就作文题干所提供的一系列单词并参考给出的中文提示句子逐个进行造句;“→”是表示在已经造好的句子的情况下适当增加和扩充跟主题相近的句子使文章脉络更加清晰;“成文”是指在结束上两步造句和扩充句子的情况下适当补充些连词和过渡句使文章结构和内容更加丰富和完整。

下面我们就来见招拆招,再现“关键字造句→成文型”作文写作的“六步走”战略吧!

1.审题+立意。

考生需要花一定的时间充分了解题目的要求,同时在立意的过程中一定要确立写作的时

态和基调。

2.分段。

初中阶段的写作可以采用两段或者三段式,客观描述占一到两段,主观表达占一段。

3.关键字造句。

就是根据作文题干所提供的一系列单词并参考给出的中文提示句子逐个进行组词成句。在造好句子的情况下,扩写跟主题相近的句子。

4.连句成文。

就是在完成前一步骤的情况下,补充些连词和过渡句,使之通畅有逻

5.主观表达。

在这里要跟广大考生呼吁主观表达的重要性。05-09年北京市中考题中关键字造句→成文型作文的题干都明确提出“给出自己的建议、谈谈自己的感受、你对此事的看法、你有什么体会”之类的字样,所以切莫在自己的写作中忽略了自己的主观表达。通常情况下可以写3-4句话即可。

6.检查。

这是非常关键的一步,应该及时修正语言错误,看看文章是否符合题目要求。

接下来我们以中考作文的评分标准对初中英语关键字造句→成文型作文“六步走”进行一个可行性的分析。以第一档作文为例,完全符合题目要求(审题),内容完整、丰富(立意),思想健康、积极向上(主观表达)。能够使用多种句型结构和丰富的词汇(关键字造句),语言通顺,语意连贯(连句成文),表达清楚,具有逻辑性(更高层次的要求)。所以只要考生根据这六步走战略一以贯之地练习,必定能攻克提示性作文。

推荐第3篇:初中英语写作

英语写作25个经典句型

一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen

( known/heard/had/read, etc)

~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)

例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.

海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。

Mr.Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.

张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。

二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education.

没有比接受教育更重要的事。

三、There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否认的...)

例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad toworse.

不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。

四、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问的...)

例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.

毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。

五、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的优点是...)

例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won’t create (produce) any pollution.

使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。

六、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...)

例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.

我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。

七、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 (如此...以致于...)

例句:So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.

时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。

八、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~ (虽然...)

例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.{by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不}

虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。

九、The + ~er + S + V,

~~~the + ~er + S + V ~~~

The + more + Adj + S + V,

~~~the + more + Adj + S + V~~~(愈...愈...)

例句:The harder you work, the more progre you make.

你愈努力,你愈进步。

The more books we read, the more learned we become.

我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。

十、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着...,..能够..)

例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.

借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。

十一、It is time +to do sth.(该是...的时候了)

例句:It is timeto solve the traffic problems.

该是解决交通问题的时候了。

十二、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是...的原因)

例句:Summer is sultry.That is the reason why I don’t like it.

夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。

十三、For the past+ 时间,S + 现在完成式...(过去...年来,...一直...)

例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。

十四、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式。

例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.自从他上高中,他一直很用功。

十五、It pays to + V ~~~ (...是值得的。)

例句:It pays to help others.

帮助别人是值得的。

十六、be based on (以...为基础)

例句:The progre of the society is based on harmony.

社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。

十七、Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的)

例句:We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.

我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。

初中英语重要句型:初中英语写作中常见的十二种句型

句型1:There+be +主语+地点状语/时间状语

There\'s a boat in the river.河里有条船。

There are seven days in a week.一周有七天。

句型2:What\'s wrong with+sb./sth.?

What\'s wrong with you?你怎么啦?

What\'s wrong with your watch?你的手表有什么毛病?

句型3:How do you like...?

How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样?

句型4:What do you lit...?

What do you lit China?你喜欢中国的什么?

句型5:had better(not)+动词原形

You\'d better ask that policeman over there.你最好去问问那边的那个警察。

句型6:How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语!

What a/an+adj.+n.+主语+谓语!

How cold it is today !今天多冷啊!

What a fine picture it is!多美的一幅图画呀!

句型7:Thank+sb.+for(doing)sth.

Than for coming to see me.感谢你来看我。

句型8:So+be/情态动词/助动词+主语

He is a student.So am I.他是一个学生,我也是。

句型9:...not...until...

He didn\'t have supper until his parents came back.直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。句型10:比较级+and+比较级

The baby cried harder and harder.那孩子哭得越来越厉害。

句型11:the +比较级,the +比较级

The more one has,the more one wants.越有越贪。

句型12:...as+adj./adv.+as...

..not as(so)+adj./adv.+as...

Do you think that art is as important as music?你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗?

Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。

句型13:more/le+adj.+than...

I think English is more useful than Japanese.我认为英语比日语有用。

I think art is le important than music.我认为艺术不如音乐重要。

句型14:stop...from doing sth.

The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.绿色长城将阻挡风吹走土壤。

句型15:both...and...

Both you and I are students.我和你都是学生。

中考英语作文常用过渡词

1• by this time 此时at the same time同时after a while过了一会儿

in addition/besides/what’s more此外

by the way顺便提一句for example/for instance例如such as正如

in fact 事实上in other words 换句话说

at last/ finally最后as a result结果in a word总之

2•(1)表示选择or;either…or;otherwise否则;rather than;whether…or not;not…but

(2)表示转折but但 是;although虽然;yet然而;however然而;

(3)表示过渡by the way顺便提一下

(4) 表示顺序at first/ first (of all)/ firstly/above all to start/begin with 首先;second / secondly第二;next接着;later后来;soon(shortly) after之后不久,在……之后不久;since then从那时起;at last / finally/in the end最后,from now on从现在起;in the meanwhile(meantime)在此期间,与此同时

(5)表示因果关系

because / as / since / for因为; because of this由于这一原因; thanks to多亏;as a result of由于……的结果;if so倘若如此;then那么;therefore因此;so所以;

(6)表示结论或摘要

in short 总之,in a word简言之,总之;

周知

as a result结果it is well-known that / as we all know众所

推荐第4篇:初中英语写作

中学英语写作教学:写作时应思考的是 What do you want to write ? What do you want to say to readers ?

将学生的现实需要与写作联系起来让学生产生写作的愿望。所谓现实需要就是指帮学生运用写作解决生活中的实际问题,例如老师在学期之初明确规定:学生生病必须用英文写请假条。逐渐地,这种需要就会转换成对写作的一种自觉愿望。初中英语写作教学指导重点应放在“模仿性写作”,在初三的后期可指导学生进行“创造性写作”,所谓创造性写作就是在老师的启发之下,让学生运用发散思维、批判性思维写出有新意的短文。模仿性写作注重帮助学生掌握写作的题材和内容,创造性写作要求作者在写作中表达自己的新思维。严格来讲,初中英语写作不是真正意义上的写作,是“准写作”,尤其在初中和高中的早期阶段,这种写作应该以模仿为主,在模仿的基础上,训练学生遣词组句、组句成篇的能力,以及训练学生写作的思维能力。

1.初一写作

初一写作是通过范文阅读仿写的形式来体现,即读格式化范文,如海报、问候卡、邀请卡等来参照写作。而描述性指让学生使用片语、单句去描述规定的图片,并通过图片的系列性来实现单句间的组合排列。但初一写作还不是语篇写作,写作的基本目的是斟词酌句,为接近意义上的写作进行前期的基本训练。这种训练不是机械的,而是纳入一定的图片设定的语境中来进行。

2.初二写作:

初二写作是老师引导下写简单话题作文,通过小组内讨论决定写作提纲,共同进行接力式写作并共同修改订正。初二写作只是初步培养学生简单的语篇写作能力,此时的写作不具有创作性,而是以模仿为主,因此读与写、听与写技能之间的配合转换尤为重要。

3.初三写作:

初三英语写作应让学生独立地去经历一个较为完整的写作过程,从素材的收集到独立的起草,老师的指导只是在体现在短文的修改阶段。此时,写作的流畅性还不能完全通过“意连”来实现,因此指导学生在写作中运用连接词 ( 如 but , however , therefore , furthermore , so , still 等 ) 来体现语篇写作中的“形连”应该予以重视。初三语篇写作的创作性体现在以下三方面: (1) 以应用文体为中心的练笔创作,如书信文体、日记文体、海报通知等招贴文体; (2) 表示逻辑关系的简单说明文体和表示时空人物关系的记叙文体的写作练习;

(3) 以图示和表格为中心的描述性语段写作练习,如用语言解释一则广告,用语言解释一幅图,用语言解释一则用药须知等。通过初三学段的写作来训练学生的独立思考能力、集合思维和发散思维能力、创新思维能力、笔头语言的运用表达能力和对自己及他人写作成果的欣赏能力

推荐第5篇:初中英语写作

初中英语写作范文集锦

1范文:孩子的独立教育

围绕:学校让学生打扫厕所和学校不让学生打扫厕所两种情况。写一不少于80个词的主题为“孩子的独立教育”英语作文。

给出词:only child, moral education

nowadays in china, many students are the only child in their family.they are the apple of their parents’ eyes or even their grandparents’, so they are free of any house work or menial labor.and moral education is no more than some bookish thing.Students are largely dependent on their parents and teachers.

to educate them to be independent, the most effective way is to let them experience on their own.therefore,they are better to be given the opportunity to get some train at school-to clean the washing room,which can be regarded as part of the moral education.

2范文:关于国庆节的英语作文

例1

National Day is coming,and we can have a seven-day.My family are going to Hainan.It’s a good seaside city.We are staying there for a week.We are going to the beach and going swimming in the sea.We’re visiting Tianya Haijiao,Wanquan River and many other beautiful places.I think we’ll have a good time there.

国庆节来了,我有七天的假期。我们一家去海南。那是一个美丽的海滨城市。我们在那里待上一个星期。我们去沙滩,还在海里游泳。我们游览“天涯海角”,菀泉河还有别的许多好地方。我想我们在那里会玩得很开心。

例2 National Day Holidays

I went to my cousin’s house on the first day of the holidays and got a piece of good news that his wife was pregnant;She said she’s worrying about getting fat,but on her face there was a unconcealable pleasure of conceiving a baby.My cousin told me that he’ll educate his child in a severe way,with a future father’s maturene.I’m happy for them.:)

Yesterday,our research school’s soccer team had a match with the graduate students from the department of international busine.It was almost a close game in the first half,but we seemed lacking of vigor in the second half,so,we lost the game.

Half of the National Day holidays have paed by……life still goes with good and bad times.

3范文:中学生该不该上网

最近你们学校要举行一次“中学生该不该上网”的讨论。你是赞成者之一,认为我们不应该因噎废食。请根据下表内容写一篇发言篇。

要求:字数100词左右注意:不要逐句翻译。 益处

1.看国内外新闻,获取信息。2.发e-mail,打电话。

3.上网络学校,阅读各种书籍,自学外语。

4.欣赏音乐,观看体育比赛,玩棋牌等游戏,网上购物,丰富我们的生活。

5.提高我们操作电脑的能力

注意事项

1.不要沉湎于(be given to)上网以免影响生活和学习。 2.不要上不健康的网站。

参考范文:

In my opinion,the Internet is helpful rather than harmful as someone else thinks.As is known to all,the Internet is playing a more and more important part in our daily life.On the Internet,we can read news at home and from abroad and get as much information as we can.We can send e - mails or make phone calls to our family as well as to our friends.We can also attend the net school,read many books and even teach ourselves English.We can also enjoy music,watch matches and play computer games on the Internet.We can even do shopping on line.Besides,we can improve our ability to operate the computer.

But we should not be given to the Internet,or we\'ll get our life and study destroyed.Besides,we should keep off the harmful websites.Anyhow,this doesn\'t prevent the Internet becoming our friend.We can\'t throw away the apple because of the core,can we?

4范文:我的同学 My Clamate

请以“My Clamate”为标题写一篇记叙文

要求:

1、主题明确,语言流畅,思路清晰。

2、字数在100字以内。

思路点拨:

写记叙文要按照事物发展的客观规律叙述,所叙述的内容要交代清楚,条理清晰,重点突出,主次分明,详略得当。

这篇文章也是记叙文,主人公应该用第三人称,时态以一般过去时为主。本文以主人公为中心线索,以

一、两件事件为重点内容去组织材料,反映主人公的形象特征。整个内容情节要合情合理,有真实感,叙述时可按事情发展的顺序进行,同时加以点评。

参考范文 My Clamate

Liu Kai is my clamate.He is a good student and always ready to help others.

One day on his way to school,he saw a little girl croing the road.A car was coming towards her quickly and the girl was too frightened to move.The car nearly hit her.Just then LiuKai rushed up to her and caught her by the arm.The little girl was saved.She told him where she lived,and he took her home.When LiuKai hurried into the claroom,the teacher had already begun his leon.He told the teacher why he was late.He was then praised for what he had done.

5范文:介绍学生学习情况

It is my honor to show you around,and now I will introduce something about our study.

At present we learn not only from the textbook but also from optional courses.We can study what we are interested in.In this way,we can develop ourselves in different aspects.And we can also study on the Internet.

范文:A piano player

What do I want to do when I’m older? Someone wants to be a doctor.Someone wants to be a basketball player because they are good at sport.Someone wants to be a writer and to make the writing.Someone wants to be a teacher because they like teaching children.

I like playing the piano and I good at it.So I want to become a piano player.Play the piano is very interesting.And you can learn something of music.Piano can make you like music.A lot of musician and singer are love playing piano.

I play the piano when I’m ten years old.Now I’m in grand five.I hope when I’m sixteen years old , I can become grand eight.I’ll be harder and harder to practise.

Become a piano play is a hard job.But I believe I can do it.

范文:my dream place

The winter vacation paed quickly.In those days, I have done some things.Playing, doing homework and so on.Sometimes I helped my mother doing some housework.She thanked to me.

Though, I was proud of myself.I also went over my English learning.I think I have known more than before.In the new term, I will study hard.

范文:The thing that I\'ll never forget

How time flies!I’m fifteen years now.During the long time,there was one thing that I will never forget.

The Spring Festival is our traditional festival.During the Spring Festival,people usually visit their friends and relatives.When I was 9 years old,my family took the bus to my grandparents’ to say “Happy New Year” to them.

In the bus,I had a good seat.At 7:30,the bus came to a village.A woman got on with a baby in her arms.At that time,there was no seat.But she must look after her baby carefully.She had to stand next to me.I wanted to stand up and let her sit down,but I was afraid of hearing the other people say“That girl want to be praised.”I looked around.Most people were looking out of the windows and some were sleeping.Suddenly,a little boy behind me,stood up and made room for the woman.She said “Thank you very much” with a big smile.The boy smiled,too.When I told my cousin about it after that,he said “The child is the father of a man.” I’m very ashamed.Why could’t I do the same thing as the little boy did?

From that I learn that we should do our best to help people who need help.If everyone makes a contribution to helping others,the world will become much more beautiful!

6范文:怎样学习英语 How to study English?

作文一:

Study English,You do need to use English with speakers who are not teachers of English.This isn\'t easy,since everyone feels constrained speaking English with friends with whom it would be natural to use a shared mother tongue.Joining an English Club is a good idea and joining a club with an international membership (where English is in use at least some of the time) is,for many people,even better.If nothing like this is acceible,you might consider what would be involved in getting something going.

你需要常常和英语教师以外的人士用英语交谈。这当然很不容易,因为与母语相同的人自由交谈时,彼此若用英语交谈总会觉得很不自在。亦可参加英语俱乐部或国际会员的俱乐部(至少有时使用英语沟通),这样对很多人而言更有益。如果没有合适的社团可加入,也不妨考虑任何足以提高英语能力的机会。

作文二:

There are four key points to study English:listening,speaking,reading and writing.

Firstly,we should be brave to talk with others in English.By doing this,we can improve ore talking and listening skill.

Secondly,we should try to listen to all kinds of English programmes as much as poible.In this way,we can gradually improve our pronunciation.

Thirdly,we should often read English books.When we come acro a new word.We should gue its meaning through the contest first.then look it up in the dictionary to have a check.I thin,it is a good way of reading.

Fourthly,we should practice our writing skills.Whenever we have any idea,we should get the pen and write it down at once.It is very important to avoid writing in Chinese way and using the Chinese grammar.

As long as we listen,speak,read and write more,we are sure to make remarkable progre!

7范文:介绍学生学习情况

It is my honor to show you around,and now I will introduce something about our study.

At present we learn not only from the textbook but also from optional courses.We can study what we are interested in.In this way,we can develop ourselves in different aspects.And we can also study on the Internet.

范文:风 Wind

Each season has wind.The warm wind in spring,the hot wind in summer,the gold wind in autumn and cold wind in winter are all called wind,but their tempers are quite different.

When spring comes,warm wind wakes up everything;many flowers come out .It can bring us joy.

In hot summer,the sweats roll down from our checks.Everything needs wind,but wind often hide and seek with us.

Autumn comes.Cool wind blows yellow leaves down.The corn is ripe and all the fields become yellow.The farmers are busy getting in crops.It can bring us the happine of harvest.

In cold winter,cold wind blows so hard that everyone can hardly open his eyes

Wind,we welcome you,need you,but sometimes hate you.Will you please obey us and do good things for us.

8范文:找妈妈 Looking for Mum

One day Li Ming caught a little bird.He tied it with a piece of thread and played with it happily.At that time,he saw a little girl crying by the roadside.A policeman saw her,came over and asked her why she was crying and where her house is.When he learned that girl had got lost and she was then looking for her mother,he decided to lead the girl to be back home.

Seeing this Li Ming thought the little bird also had its mother and he should set the little bird free so that it could be with its mother again.Then Li Ming untied the thread and returned the little bird to the blue sky.

9范文:能源 Energy

As we all know we need energy in our daily life.There are many kinds of energy.We can get our energy from food.The energy in food comes from sunlight which helps plants grow.Plants store up energy from the sun,much of our food comes from plants.Some of our food comes from animals,but animals depend on plants for food too.

10范文:英语作文自我介绍 To introduce myself

Hello,everyone!

My name is Winnie.I\'m a 15 years old girl.I live in the beautiful city of Rizhao.

I\'m an active,lovely and clever girl.In the school,my favourite subject is maths.Perhaps someone thinks it\'s difficult to study well.But I like it.I belive that if you try your best,everything can be done well.

I also like sports very much.Such as,running,volleyball and so on.

I\'m kind-hearted.If you need help,please come to me .

I hope we can be good friends!

OK.This is me .A sunny girl.

11范文:给父亲的信

Directions:you have decided to start jogging next month,but you haven\'t got any suitable shoes to wear.Now you are writing a letter to your father asking him to send you some extra money so that you can but the shoes.in you letter,you will include:

* your hard work;

* How you read about jogging in your English textbook;

* The advantages ofjogging;

* THe need for a pair fo quality shoes;

* The price of the shoes you plan to buy;

* THe time you need the money;

* Your appreciation for his help Dear dad,

I am writing to you for help which I have come to a desperate need.You know I always want to be healthy and in geat shape,so I can pay more attention to teacher\'s instruction.Yesterday,I went to library and read some books about jogging.I think I need a good jogging shoes for my exercise.I believe a strong body can enhance my study as described by our textbook.

I have found a cheap price of a pair of jogging shoes which cost only $500 nearby school.Daddy,you will help me buy this pair,wont\' you? The on sale may not last for long.Please send money as soon as poible,so I can start my jogging right away.I know you will fulfill my dream and expect my endeavor.I promise I will do my best on my study and exercise.Thank you for your consideration.Take care and wish you happine.

Yours beloved son.

12范文:考试 Examination

Someone says examination can help us go over our leons in time and after the examination we can find how we are getting on with our studies.But we are always having too many examinations and they are also too difficult for us to get through.I find some of us have lost interest in learning leons.Besides,it is harmful to our health as we hardly have any time to go in for sports.I think the present system of measurement should be improved.

13范文:什么是成功的秘诀 What Is the Secret of Succe

My father is an engineer.He works very hard.

Once I asked my father what the secret of succe was.He didn\'t say a word,but wrote a few words on a piece of paper and handed it to me.I looked at the paper,it was written:A=X+Y+Z.

“What does it mean?”I asked.

“A means succe,”explained my father.“X means hard,Y means good ways,and Z means you must stop talking and start to work.”

That\'s right.From then on,I tried my best to be better.

14范文:通知 Notice

The sports meeting which was to take place this Saturday has to be put off because of the heavy rairi these days.All students are required to come to school on Saturday morning as usual,but there will be no cla that afternoon.Weather permitting,the sports meeting will be held next Saturday morning.Members of the school ping-pong team must come to the Ping-pong Hall at 4:30 this Saturday afternoon.Ping-pong stars from Wuhan will come and give special training and coaching then.Office of Physical Education 10th April,2005

15范文:一次体育课 A PE Leon

下面是某节体育课的有关情况,请你据此写一篇日记。

1.时间:5月28日,星期一,下午。

2.天气:阴。

3.项目:跳远(jump)。

4.过程:

(1)打上课铃时就在操场集合;

(2)做准备活动(warming—upexercises);

(3)听老师讲解并示范;

(4)我因心情紧张而失败;

(5)不灰心,反复练习;

(6)终于跳过了3米。

5.体会:只要有恒心(perseverance)就一定能成功。

注意:

1.内容必须包括所有要点,但不能逐点翻译。

2.日记格式要正确。

3.词数100左右。 A PE Leon

May 28th Monday Cloudy

This afternoon we had a PE leon.Our teacher taught us to practise the long jump.When the bell rang,we gathered on the playground.After warming-up exercises,the teacher told us the way of long jump and showed us how to do it.Then we followed the teacher and practised one after another.Soon came my turn,but I felt a hit nervous.Though I failed the first time,yet I didn\'t lose my heart.I kept on practising.At last I was able to jump over 3 meters.

From this leon I came to see that one will succeed if he has perseverance.

16范文:写给母亲的感谢信 My dearest Mother,

The mother\'s day is coming and I would like to say “Happy mother\'s day” in this letter.I love you and thank you so much for everything you did for me.This day,I will stay away and can\'t give you my appreciation at home.I know I will watch myself,so don\'t worry about me.I am doing very well on my study.My schoolmates and teachers are all very nice.Though I can\'t be at home, I hope you have a wonderful mother\'s day.

Love, Your son ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ Dear mother :

I am writing to expre my deepest thanks to you in Mother\'s Day,dear mother,you devote all of your energy and blood to our .you do not have any complaint about my brother and i.You love our though various different approaches such as study,work and life,consquently,our held on the belief that the mother is only lover .please accept our appreciate again

I hope that you have happine everyday.^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ Mum:

Such is sons\' nature,I really do not know how to expre my thanks to you.However,I can imagine,on the day 18 years ago,when you gave birth to me,what a complex feeling you had.In the past few years,every day you struggle me up in the morning and prepare breakfast for me,then in the afternoon,you always welcome your only son with delicious foods after a day’s hardwork.Now your son has been 18 and will go to university soon,like a bird is leaving its parents.Neverthele,your footprints on my heart will never ever fade and——I love you mum!

17范文:介绍校内配套设施

I am very gladto showyou around.

As you can see,my school is very small.It hasonly one building which is built like a ring.It has four floors in all.On the\'first floor are the offices of leaders.The clarooms and the offices of teachers are on the other three floors.On the second floor,there is a reading room.In front of the building is the playground.

18范文:少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲 A young idler,an old beggar

“少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲”,请你谈谈对此的想法并如何行动。

Almost everyone knows the famous Chinese saying:A young idler,an old beggar.Throughout history,we have seen many cases in which this saying has again and again proved to be true.

It goes without saying that the youth is the best time of life,during which one\'s mental and physical states are at their peaks.It takes relatively le time and pains to learn or accept new things in a world full of changes and rapid developments.In addition,one is le likely to be under great preure from career,family and health problems when young.Therefore,a fresh mind plus enormous energy will ensure succe in different aspects of life.

Of course,we all know:no pains,no gains.If we don\'t make every effort to make good use of the advantages youth brings us,it is impoible to achieve any goals.As students,we should now try our best to learn all the subjects well so that we can be well prepared for the challenges that we will face in the future.

19范文:寒假生活 Wonderful life in winter holiday

From the sixteenth of January to the seventh of February is our Winter Holiday.I think everybody did a lot of things in the Winter Holiday.But I didn\'t.Let you to listen to my story of Winter Holiday.

I spend a lot of time on the homework… Every day in my Winter Holiday,I always got up late.Then I listened to the tape,it was nine o\'clock.Then I ate breakfast and then I did my homework during the daytime!I’m not very slow but the homework was too heavy!

I\'m unlucky on the playing too.I played firecracker but I hurt my finger with the fire.I\'m carele to kindle the firecracker,so I\'m very unlucky.

I still unlucky on my friend\'s party.In the morning,I wanted to get up early but I woke up at 10:50.After ten minutes,the party would start! So I only eat a piece of bread then I go to my friend’s home!And I stay at his home for a long time when I came home.My mother and father were very angry and they scolded me!

I\'m worried and feel unlucky on my weigh.Last term,I was 48 kilogram but now I am 51 kilogram!I must to do banting!

But most important,I have gone to Shanghai Ocean Aquarium,I want to go there very much because I want to see the horse,the monkey…in the sea.Now I\'ve done it .It is a bright dot in my Winter Holiday.

20范文:我家的小狗 My Little Dog

Last year,my friend gave me a little dog.I was fond of him very much.I liked to play with him after school and he liked to follow me wherever I went.I was very glad that I had a “body guard”。

Last winter I was very busy with my leons and came home very late every day.However,no matter how late I went home,my dog used to stand at a comer near my school waiting for me.When I paed there,he barked two or three times then ran towards me.It seemed that he was calling me.

My dog not only,took good care of me,but also was respoasible at home.When strangers came to my house,he barked at them but not hurt them.What a lovely dog he is!

21范文:我的储蓄罐 My Collecting-tin

I have a lot of little handiwork,but the favorite one is my collecting-tin.

It is a little man made of china.He wears a red hat and a pair of big glaes.His blue clothes are very nice.He has a red noseband no big eyes like stars on his face.His big and round body is very funny.

Because of this collecting-fin,I have learned how to savemoney.When I was a little boy,I always put coins away,then I dropped them into his round body.Sometimes he can “eat” plenty of coins at a time,He becomes heavier and heavier day after day.

22范文:我的外籍老师 Our Foreign Teacher

Ms Jerry is a foreign teacher.She comes from America.She is thirty-one years old.She has fair hair,white skin and gray eyes.She is tall and slim.She looks very kind.And in fact,she is kind indeed.

Ms Jerry is a good teacher.Although she only comes to our school twice a week,she is very responsible to her work and strict with her students.Once,she was ill,but she went on giving us leons.When we learned this,we all listened to her even more attentively than usual.

Ms Jerry teaches us English with great enthusiasm:“Each leon she will bring us new pictures,new stories,new games and new songs.Her cla is always full of happy laughter and merry songs.

Ms Jerry is such a good teacher that all of us love and respect her.

23范文:参观博物馆 Going to the Museums

During a long vacation,I usually like to go to see the exhibits in one of a great many museums.Such as the art museum,the history museum,the museum of natural history,and the museum of science and technology.

Many wonderful things are cared for in museums.There are paintings,potteries,sculptures,costumes,swords,ancient animal bones and plants,stuffed animals,antique steam locomotives,and many others.It is always a good review of history to visit those museums.

24范文:寄信 Mailing a Letter

All large cities around the world have many post offices located throughout the city,and even the smallest village has at least one postal station.You may go to a post office to mail a letter.

However,there are mail boxes located on every second or third corner in all cities and towns.Any letter or small package having sufficient postage may be dropped in any of these mail boxes.

If a person wishes a letter to be delivered more quickly to the addre,he may buy a special delivery stamp and delivery is made directly by the meenger instead of by the regular carrier.

25范文:神奇的贝壳 The Magic Shell

At the beach I found a magic shell,so I brought it home in my pail;and I kept it up on my top bookshelf right under the picture whale.

And now,whenever I wish I were back there by the shining sea,I hold the shell up close to my ear,till it brings the beach to me:all the hushing sound and the rushing sound of the seashore winds and waves are caught in my shell that I brought home.

26范文:旅游事业 Ways to Improve china\'s tourism

【要求】

要求:旅游事业对我国具有举足轻重的作用。请以Ways to Improve China's Tourism为题为我国旅游事业的发展提几点建议。(提示:扩大宣传,改善旅游设施,提高服务质量……)

【范文】

Ways to Improve china's tourism

Tourism is now becoming a major industry throughout the world.However,tourism in China is not as developed as it should be.If the following is done,China's tourism will definitely be improved.

First,our places of interest should be better advertised throughout the world to attract more tourists.Second, facilities should be provided to ensure that tourists enjoy their trip.Finally,the quality of service should be improved.

Don't tell people their ideas are bad unle you've got a good one.

27范文:模范学生 A Model Student

Do you mind being called a bad student?Of course not.So far as I know,everybody intends to be (become) a model student.

However,to be a model student is by no means an easy thing.

First,he must do his best to obtain knowledge.A man without sufficient knowledge will not succeed.

Secondly,he must remember to improve his health.Only a strong man can do great tasks.

Thirdly,he should receive moral education.If his conduct is not good,no one will consider making friends with him.

28范文:通电话 A Phone Call

I was tired with preparing for the Joint College Entrance Examination the other evening.And having been alone for several hours,I was eager to have someone to chat with me about anything but examinations.So I telephoned my best friend Mary,who was also busy preparing for the joint entrance examination.

On the telephone,I told her that I mied her very much.And I invited her to have a cup of coffee with me in a coffeehouse near her home.But to my surprise,she declined and said that she had to devote all her time to her studies.Hearing this,I could do nothing but hang up after saying “Sorry” to her.Disappointed and discouraged,I turned back to my desk and reluctantly buried myself again in my books.

29范文:春天来了 Spring is coming on

Winter has gone,and spring is coming on .

Watching the ice melting,I know the whole earth is being rejuvenated from the winter.A variety of flowers come out to show their beauty and bring us fragrance .It is a feast for our eyes and souls.The yellow gra suddenly turn green.The young leaves grow on the branches.The swallows fly back home with the greeting of spring .

Everything is coming to life.Feeling the warm sunshine,enjoying the beautiful scenery,listening to the wonderful music,drinking the new tea,my mood is perfect and I have nothing else to desire.Spring is the most fantastic season in the year .It means so much to the other three seasons.

30范文:一个特殊的女孩 A special girl

There is a special girl.Why is she special?Firstly she looks like a boy so her clamates always call her a “hoyden”.Maybe they’re right because she also has the same hobbies as the boys.She likes playing soccer,basketball,table tennis,badminton,computer games and so on.If someone bothers her she will feel annoyed and even fight against him.

Secondly she is a lovely girl.She loves life very much.You may see her smiling all the time.She likes making friends with others.She likes making jokes with them,too.She likes singing but she is not good at it.She likes dancing,but she is not good at it,either.

Thirdly,she is a sentimental girl.She likes talking to birds and flowers.She likes talking to herself,too.When she’s watching TV,she will cry over a touching scene.Sometimes she is moved to cry all day and all night.

Lastly she’s a fantastic girl.She has lots of dreams.She always dreams of her future such as her job when she grows up.She wants to be a scientist because scientists invent things that are helpful for our lives.She wants to be a TV hoste because she has beautiful voice and she also wants to be…

That’s why I said she’s special.Do you want to know her?If you can keep the secret I can tell you who she is.The special girl is me.

31范文:我的生日 My birthday

My birthday is on March 23th,I celebrate it every year with my family and my friends.

Every year,I hold a little birthday party and invite my friends .We chat and play a lot of games together.The best part of it is that I love the birthday cake and the gifts I get from my parents and my friends.I also get some money on my birthday.I can buy what I want with the money.

I have great fun on my birthdays,but on the other hand,I also understand that I am one year older after each birthday and that means I should be more responsible for myself and I should also my self-aware.I should understand more things and be le ignorant!

Fianlly,I should be thankful for my parents,I know they have done their best in raising me up.

32范文:成人教育的发展 A Boom in Adult education

Directions:For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic A Boom in Adult Education.You should write no le than 150 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:

1.现在许多成年人都利用业余时间去大学或夜校读书

2.出现这种成人教育热的原因是……

范文:

A Boom in Adult Education

Every Tuesday and Friday evening sees Mi Li,my neighbor and a secretary in a company rush home after a hard day’s work,gulp down her meals and then hurry out to catch the bus for her English cla.Mi Li’s case is not unique,and now more and more city adults spend their leisure time trying to improve themselves at school or college.

There are a number of reasons for people to go back for their education.Some people,like Mi Li,are doing it to acquire another degree or diploma to impre the society.To them more knowledge,or rather,more credentials means more opportunities for better jobs and quicker promotion.

Other people,especially those who are laid off or out of employment go to vocational school to prepare to return to the job market.They are eager for new skills so that they can be qualified for the jobs in retail trade,administration,education and other service categories to which they are strange because most of them were blue-collar workers in the factory.

There are also people who come to take such courses as Chinese traditional medicine,painting,calligraphy and photography.As their working weeks decline people begin to have time to fulfill their old dream of their heart’s desire.

Out of neceity or out of interest,people go back to school for the common goal——to improve themselves,and this boom in adult education,in turn,helps to raise the intellectual standard of the whole country.

33范文:你喜欢哪种方式的旅行? Which Mode of Travel Do You like?

Directions:For this part you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic Which Mode of Travel Do You like? You should write nole than 150 words and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:

1.有的人喜欢参加旅行社旅游(package tours)

2.有的人喜欢自己独立行动(travelling on one’s own)

3.比较这两种旅游方式,我喜欢的是……

范文:

With the general standard of living improvingand the working week becoming shorter,more andmore people are able to make a holiday trip toplaces of interest.While many like to joinpackage tours fro convenience,I prefer to traveln my own.

I like travelling on may own not only because it costs much le but because it gives a great degree of independence and freedom.Travelling on my own,I’m my own bo;and can decide when to start on my way,where to linger a little longer and which spot can be skipped over to save energy or time for another spot.I can always adjust my plan.On the contrary,in a package tour you’re deprived of as much freedom as in a military base.At the sound of the whistle,you have to jump up from a sound sleep and,with heavy-lidded eyes,hurry to the gathering place where you are collected and counted to board a coach.At the sight of the little flag waving,you must immediately take yourself away from the scenes you are marveling at and follow the guide whose sole interest is to cover all spots according to him strict schedule,regardle of the weather or your health condition.

True,you may encounter inconveniences if you travel individually,for instance,getting accommodations for the night and finding a place for meals.But nothing can be compared with the freedom which is vital to a person who takes a holiday trip mainly to escape from constraints of his routine life.

34范文:快乐的家 A Happy Family

I have a happy family.Although it’s small,it’s full of love.There are four people in my family ,my father,my mother,my elder sister and myself——we all love each other.

My father is a doctor.He loves his work.Every day he works from dawn to dark.In his spare time,he likes reading and writing books.My mother is a teacher.She is very strict with her students but kind to them.Every day she goes to work early.She is not only a teacher but also a fiend of the students.

My sister is a shopkeeper and she has been married for several years.I’m a middle school students.My wish is to be a university student.And my parents often encourage me to work hard.I will try my best to realize my dream.

35范文:全家福 A Photo of My Family

Look at this photograph of my family.There are five people in it.The tallest one is my father.He is forty-eight years old.My mother is standing beside him.She is not as my father.She is three years younger than my father.Sitting in front of them are my grandparents.My grandfather is that fat one with a pair of glaes.My grandmother is as fat as he.This little one is me.I’m sitting between them.

All of us love one anther.I have a happy family.

36范文:快乐的一天 A Happy Day

Today is the National Day.It is our country's birthday.Now she is 56.I am very happy.

Today in the afternoon,I go to the park,people all look so happy.Someone is doing exercise,someone is singing the nation song.A little girl comes to me and says to me,happy National Day.I know she loves the country,but I love her,too.Today is a happy day.

37范文:最好的朋友 My Best Friend

I have a best friend.

She has long,straight,black hair,big,black eyes and a small nose.She is very thin and kind,she is cute,too.Her English and Chinese is very good.She is hard-working.

Her favorite season is summer,because it’s hot,she can eat ice- cream.She likes playing the piano,reading books and singing songs.

Who’s she?She is my best friend ——Sun Mengqi.She has a very good English name,too——Angle.

38范文讲评:周末

「要求」

周末两天的休息对于平时忙于工作学习的人们来说是非常宝贵的。请你根据下列提纲写一篇短文。

周末对于人们来说意味着什么。

每个人都有自己度周末的方式。

我是怎样度周末的。

「范文」

Weekends

Weekends to people mean that they can have a two-day good rest.For example, people can go out to enjoy themselves or get together with relatives and friends to talk with each other or watch interesting video tapes with the whole family.

Everyone spends weekends in his own way.Within two days, some people can relax themselves by listening to music, reading novels, or watching films.Others perhaps are more active by playing basketball, wimming or dancing.Different people have different relaxations.

I often spend weekends with my family or my friends.Sometimes my parents take me on a visit to their old friends.Sometimes I go to the library to study or borrow some books to gain much knowledge.I also go to see various exhibition to broaden my vision.An excursion to seashore or mountain resorts is my favorite way of spending weekends.Weekends are always enjoyable for me.

「评语」

全文思路清晰,论述充分,语言流畅易懂。用词讲究,注意了词语搭配,没有重复、堆砌之感。

39范文讲评:节日出行

「要求」

和外国朋友交谈是文化生活中很重要的一部分,但是谈什么话题却要慎重考虑,因为各国风俗习惯不同,谈的东西要关涉到禁忌、兴趣。学校的英语角将要组织一次对外交流活动。请你以书面形式写一些可以作为谈话的材料。

「范文」

Holidays and Outings

It is common in English to ask people about their holidays.In the West many families go away on holiday during the summer months and so it is very usual to ask about this.If the holiday has not yet taken place,then their holiday plans can be talked about.And if it is already over,then where they went,whether they enjoyed it and so on can be discued.Similar questions are asked before festivals and pubic holidays.

Foreigners living and working in China often have frequent opportunities for travel,either at weekends or during their holiday periods,so questions on this topic can often lead to fruitful discuions.They may be particularly interested to hear comments on which places are worth visiting and why,especially if these places are a little le well known and not clearly described in the tour guides.

Take vacaticn and long weekends.Never let vacation time expire.

「评语」

看完上文,可知这实际上是一篇讨论英语话题的文章。从这个角度来写“Holidays and Outings”这个题目可谓不无新义。但是在与外国人交往时谈些什么都是一个很现实的问题。本文提供了这一范例。全篇也围这个问题来写,几乎每句话都是紧扣中心的。比如它始终突出了这是一个话题,就反复用“ask”、“discu”、以及“comment”等词。

40范文讲评:介绍你的学校

「要求」

下周将有一批外宾来校参观,请你给外宾简要介绍你校的情况。内容包括三方面:

校史和成绩。

学校规模和主要设施。

师生状况(词数100—120)。

「范文」

An Introduction

Our school was built in 1945 and a great number of students have graduated from it.Now many of them have become scientists,profeors and engineers.Many students have also become workers and farmers after graduation.They have achieved great succe in the development of modern industry and agriculture.

Our school is a key middle school in our province.It has thirty claes with over 130students.Our school has a six-storeyed teaching building,several laboratories and a large playground.Last year,a new library was built and it has more than 1000 copies of books.

All the teachers here are trying their best to do their work well.Every students is making full use of his time to train himself to be a qualified student.

「评语」

文章简洁得体,结构鲜明,语言流畅,介绍具体。读后让人对学校概貌了然于胸。

school 还有学派的意思,另外“一群鱼”叫做a school of fish.

推荐第6篇:初中英语写作教学

浅谈中学英语写作教学及写作策略

聊城七中

陈爱勇

一.英语写作的地位

在英语学习中,写作属于产出性技能,是一种再创造,是活用所学知识的过程。通过写作,教师可以了解学生单词拼写的掌握情况,对词和短语的用法是否正确,句型的运用是否准确,时态和语态的使用是否恰当及是否符合英语表达习惯。由此可知,写作是检验学生英语综合技能的运用,能在较大程度上反映出学生的英语水平;所以,培养中学生的英语写做能力对于规范学生的英语表达和提高学生的英语水平至关重要。

二、中学生英语写作中的常见问题

语言基础知识的贫乏:词汇量不足已成为中学生英语写作中最主要的问题。,词汇是英语写作必不可少的基本要素,要写好一篇作文表达自己的思想必须以足够的词汇量为基础。语法混乱:学生英语作文中出现的“大错”多半都是由语法错误引起的。学生在写作中的语法不规范、句子结构混乱、含义不清楚等情况屡见不鲜,Chinese English现象更是不乏其中。所以,语法问题是中学生英语写作中所面临的又一问题。母语的束缚:表达方式不遵从英语的表达或思维习惯,而按照中国人的表达方式或思维方式强行组成词句,致使在写作中错误百出,出现了大量的“中文式英语”。

三、英语写作教学中的实施

1、强化重点单词的重要用法。初中英语单词有上千个,但是在写作中,我们不难发现,重要的基本词汇总是在作文中反复出现。在这些基本词汇中,动词尤其重要,因为动词犹如一个人骨架,它是构成一个句子的核心。这就要求教师在教学过程中要强化这些单词的用法,比如情态动词,tell somebody to do something, see somebody doing something, make somebody do something, spend…on something/ in doing something等。其次,形容词组的用法,如:be afraid of,be proud of,be famous for / as,另外,让学生熟悉和掌握一些常用介词及连词的用法,如:for,with,without,by,when,if,until,as soon as ,as long as等。只要在日常教学过程中经常让学生用这些词造句,学生就能熟练且准确地掌握这些单词的用法。这样学生就能避免经常犯的一些词法方面的错误,并且在写作文时也不会觉得无从下手。

2、熟悉运用句型。句型是英语表达的重要方式,也是英语写作中极其常用的工具。句型运用恰当正确可使英语表达简洁利落且符合英语表达习惯。在中考书面表达中运用相关句型可以提高作文质量,增加得分点,充分展示考生的英语水平。这充分表明句型在英语书面表达中的重要性。可是,教师在批改作文时却发现学生总用一些不符和英语表达习惯的句子甚至“中式英语”。这并非表明学生不知这些句型的含义或其存在。如果教师提出“it takes somebody sometime to do something;It is neceary (for somebody)to do something或had better do something等问题时,绝大多数学生都知道其含义,这说明学生对这些句型只是感性的表层的了解,并未真正得将其消化吸收。针对这些情况,教师可以把所学的句型分类整理,再附加例句让学生诵读,然后引导学生造句。逐渐地,学生能灵活运用所学句型,也就达到了学以致用的目的。 3、改写课文,强化时态语态观念。 时态和语态是句子的核心部分,时态表明动作发生的时间;而语态则涉及主语是动作的执行者还是承受者。二者运用不当或混乱会导致所表述内容难以理解甚至被误解。所以要帮助学生掌握八种时态及其语态的构成,使用每种时态的语境。

通过改写课文是培养学生时态意识的有效途径。比如初三上册leon18 Two hours too early中出现的一般现在时态的句子可要求学生根据其语言环境改写为On Saturday,Danny got up very early.He wanted to build his products! But first, he must buy some supplies.He took his money, and walked to the mall.…

4、分层次写作。

给不同水平的学生布置不同难度的写作任务。同一个班内,学生的英语基础相差甚远,布置同样的任务会使程度较差的学生丧失学习兴趣,打击其自信心。因此,在布置写作任务时,给其一些相对简单的,熟悉的,确保每个学生都有话可写。

另外,还可采用其他降低难度的方法。比如将作文中的关键词,词组及句型列出,只需要基础较差的学生运用恰当的时态连接成文即可。

如:“12月21日是星期天,天气晴朗。上午9:00你在去看电影的路上遇到一位外宾。他不知道去邮局怎么走,显得很着急。你走上前告诉他怎么走,他很感激。虽然你看电影迟到了,但你并不介意,你为能用英语与外国人交谈感到高兴。字数40-60个。

首先,根据题目信息,可列出下列短语:

December 21st, on my way to the cinema, at 9:00,

meet a foreign visitor, go over, get to the post office, look worried,

thank you, be late for the film, be glad, talk with, in English

有了这些短语,再配上正确的时态与文章格式,此篇书面表达就很容易了。

e.g.

December 21st , Sunday Fine

When I was on my way to the cinema at 9:00.I met a foreign visitor.He didn\'t know how to get to the post office.He looked worried.So I went over and told him the way.He said \"Thank you\" to me.I was late for the film, but I didn\'t mind.I\'m glad that I can talk with a foreigner in English.5、给予学生发挥的空间,激发学生的写作兴趣。

通常每当布置写作任务时,一些学生会产生厌烦情绪,这和学生缺乏或丧失写作兴趣有关。如果在提供写作信息时也留给学生一些自由发挥的空间,而不是将所给信息整理成文,学生会有一种对材料的驾御感,其兴趣自然被激发出来。

e.g.仅给学生提供下列词 和短语信息:do one’s best, give up, catch up with, be able to, practice, including, have succe in, so that, day after day, seem.要求学生写一篇小短文,将所给信息用到短文中。这样学生可以自由想象,写出自己感性趣的身边的人和事。然后让一部分学生在课堂上读给大家听,一起欣赏他的成就。

此外,还可以提出一个话题,让学生发表简单的看法。

E.g.给学生提供如下情景:李宁在家要帮妈妈做家务,可妈妈立即拦住她说“宝贝,家务由妈妈做就行了,你去学习吧,只要你学习好,妈妈就很高兴” 。这样的场景是经常发生在学生身边的事,表达起来也就有话可说。

四、写作策略

1.书写工整、规范、压线写、卷面整洁 2.内容全面、充实并适当扩展

3.分段书写 4.表现最高水平

①用词的多样性。尽可能运用表达该意思的最新学到的词汇。比如可以用a number of 代替 a lot of 或 many; 用 a variety of 代替 all kinds of; be identical to 代替the same as等。

②句型的多样化。E.g.I do well in English but he is good at math;

I think / believe / suppose… ;I want to / would like to / feel like doing…等。 ③鼓励有能力的学生多写复合句,尤其是主从复合句。

e.g.表时间的 not… until; as soon as; 表目的 结果的so that、so…that;表条件的unle、as long as; 表让步的 though ;以及简单的宾语从句和定语从句。 5.适当发表自己的观点和看法 6.重视过渡词、万能句的运用

用于作文开头或第一段的:As we all know, …As is well-known to us all, …

It’s well-known that…

用于表达时间顺序的:first / to begin with;second / next ; finally 用于解释原因的:on one hand ,on the other hand 用于补充说明的:besides; in addition 用于表转折的:but ,however 用于表结果的:so; therefore;as a result 用于最后一段表达总结的:in my opinion; in a word;

I’d like to conclude by saying that…/

I’d like to draw such a conclusion that… 附: 中学生应了解的一些英语格言

Time flies.光阴似箭.

Time is life.时间就是生命. Times change.时代在改变.

Time is money.时间就是金钱.

Life is sweet.人生是美好的.

One man,no man.个人是渺小的. Time marches on.岁月如流

Murder will out.恶行终会败露。

Never say \"die\'.永远不要说\" 完了\".

Care is no cure.忧虑治不了病。

Deeds, not words.行动胜于空谈.

No mill, no meal.不磨面,没饭吃. In doing we learn.我们在干中学习.

No cro,no crown.未经苦难,得不到荣冠.

No song, no supper.不出力,不得食.

The truth will out.真相总会大白. Time works wonders.时间能创造奇迹. To think is to see.思考就是明白.

Truth will prevail.真理必胜

Easy come, easy go.来得容易去得 ./悖入悖出.

Every little helps.点滴都有用.

Forgive and forget.恢弘大度,勿念旧恶。

Manners make the man.举止造人品.

Knowledge is power.知识就是力量. Life means struggle.生活就是斗争.

Fair play\'s a jewel.比赛风格好,胜过珠宝. Early sow, early mow.种得早,收得早.

Grasp all, lose all.贪多必失.

What\'s lost is lost.失者不可复得。

Tomorrow never comes.我生待明日,万事成蹉跎.

Manners make the man.举止见人品。

Patience is a virtue.忍耐是一种美德. Delays are dangerous.因循出危险.

Diamond cuts diamond.强中自有强中手.

Pain past is pleasure.痛苦过去即欢乐.

As good lost as found.有得必有失./得失同喜.

Every dog has his day.瓦块也有翻身日,人人都有运来时。

After wind comes rain.风是雨的头。

Nurture paes nature.教养胜过天性.

Time tries all things.时间检验一切. Truth needs no colour.真理不需要打扮.

Still waters run deep.静水流深。

Virtue never grows old.美德不会衰老. All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马.Pride goes before fall.骄者必败。

Knowledge is no burden.知识再多不压身.

Better late than never.迟做总比不做好.

Custom is second nature.习惯成自然。

In valour there is hope.希望在于勇敢.

young, learn fair.学习趁年少,而且要学好.

Idlene rusts the mind.懒散使头脑衰退.

Hope well and have well.善寄希望于未来,又善保有现在.

Failure teaches succe.失败乃成功之母.

First think, then speak.熟思而后言.

Beauty will buy no beef.漂亮不能当饭吃。

Great minds think alike.英雄所见略同。

A snow year,a rich year.瑞雪兆丰年。

No man is indispensable.少了谁地球也转。

Never hope for too much.不要期望太多. Tomorrow is another day.明天又是一个新的开始.

All for one, one for all.人人为我,我为人人. Wonders will never cease.奇迹无穷尽。

Youth is half the battle.年轻是胜利的一半. He who hesitates is lost.当断不断,反受其乱.

Fortune favours the bold.天助勇者。

Every man has his faults.人都有缺点.

It\'s a day after the fair.错过良机,为时已晚。

Reading enriches the mind.开卷有益.

Opportunities do not wait.机不可失,时不再来.

Every medal has two sides.每个问题都有正反两面。

Bad times make a good man.艰难困苦出能人.

Appearances are deceptive.外表是靠不住的。

A good deed is never lost.好心一定有好报。

A lazy youth, a lousy age.少时懒惰老来苦.

Take time by the forelock.要把握时机.

Nothing seek,nothing find.无所求则无所获.

Never do things by halves.做事不可半途而废.

Sow nothing, reap nothing.春不播,秋不收./无功不能受禄.

Sharp tools make good work.工欲善其事,必先利其器.

Sweep before your own door.正人先正己。

After a storm comes a calm.雨过天晴,苦尽甘来.

A bully is always a coward.恃强欺弱者均是懦夫。

An artist lives everywhere.一技在身,走遍天下。

参考资料:

中学英语创新教育初探

中学英语教育

2006年第3期

英语学习策略,王维东

现代出版社

2002年

英语写作技巧 张群

英语学习

2005年第6期

推荐第7篇:初中英语写作教学

初中英语写作教学

一、面临写作的问题纵观近几年的中考书面表达,作文题目越来越活,给出的信息越来越少,学生要根据少量的已知信息写出80多字的一篇完整习作,是很困难的。因此,如何提高学生的书面表达能力就成了初中教师在写作教学中亟待解决的问题。为了提高写作教学效果,笔者依照循序渐进的教学原则,尝试了“词、句、篇”三步曲的写作教学:1.巧记单词按照语言学习规律,英语写作教学的次序应是:词—句—篇。“词”是基础,“句”是过度或桥梁,“篇”是目的。整个训练遵循“词不离句,句不离篇”的原则,由易到难,由简到繁,循序渐进,不断提高。这三个阶段彼此衔接,教会学生在大量的语言实践中学会运用词句,从而达到在书面表达教学中“教、学、用”三者的统一。书面表达需要一定的词汇量,学生书面表达时容易忘记单词或把汉英词汇等同起来。因此,要求学生坚持每天听写、默写、循环记忆单词,掌握巩固词汇。还要求学生给出与单词有关的同义、近义、反义和词形相似的词,使词汇量得到最大限度的复现。2.用词造句、连词成句写作应从词句练起,记忆所学的词和词组的最好方法是在使用中记忆。通过口、笔头造句练习,模仿课本例句或做替换练习是巩固记忆的好方法。例如:若以“TalkingaboutSchoolSubjects”为话题进行书面表达,教师可将词组套入以下句型,并让学生掌握:“Iamgoodat…/Ienjoy…/Iprefer…to…/Iaminterested…/Iamgoingto…thisterm.”教师应重视教材中的单句练习,引导学生从对单个句型的掌握,逐渐过渡到多种句型的混用,直到学生能连贯自如地表达思想。一句多译,句型转换,是书面表达能力的关键,如:我最喜欢英语。—IlikeEnglishbest.MyfavouritesubjectisEnglish.—IlikeEnglishbetterthananyothersubjects.教师应注意英汉结构比较,减少汉语式表达错误,教师可通过错误句型之辨析、归纳和总结,帮助学生提高遣词造句的能力。3.连句成意、线面融合此项训练的主要目的是培养学生把语法项目、教材内容和文章体裁有机结合起来的能力,笔者在教学实践中初步形成了英语写作教学的基本模式:第一步,仿写为了便于优生书面写作潜能的发挥,教师可以要求他们只模仿课本、练习册中的题型,而不局限于模仿课本或练习册中的词汇,以下是一篇模仿“Myhometown”一文而作的小短文,见(一课一练、初三下62页),谈谈你的家乡(字数100左右)。这是一篇中等成绩水平的学生习作,在文章中用了许多己学过的词或词组。MyHometownNanchangismyhometown.ItisthecapitalofJiangxiprovince,anditisamiddle-sizedcity.ThepopulationofNanchanghasreached4millon.Butitisaledevelopedcity.Therearefewfactoriesinit.SotheairinNanchangisniceandclean.Thepeopleherehaveenoughcleanwatertodrinkanduse,too.Nanchangisafamouscityforitshistory.Forexample,BaYirisinguparmsinNanChang,TengWangTower,ShengjingTower,areallplacesofinterestinNanchang.MoreandmoretouriststraveltoNanchang.Oldasitis,Nanchangistakingonanewlooknow.Thereiurprisingchangeeveryday.Itisbecomingbetterandbetter.TheNanchangpeoplearemakingthecitybecomeagardencity.Ilovemyhometown.Ibeliveitsfuturewillbeevenbrighter.第二步,引导学生写引导学生书面表达有许多形式,教师要从学生“学”的角度来设计教学活动,使学生的学习活动具有明确目标,并构成一个有梯度的连续活动。笔者首先采用给出文中的关键词或短语,引导学生列出写作提纲,这样学生在书面表达时可减少审题环节,不让学生感觉无从下笔,而且学生很容易理清写作思路,如“Aninstructionofthelab”,教师给出该篇的首句“Studentsreadtheinstructionsbeforetheydotheexperiment.”再引导学生列出关键词或词组“keep…cleanexperiment(实验)/follow…order…/instrument(器具)/put…back…/turnoff/makenoise/touch”等。这样,在教师的引导、帮助下,学生写起来顿感思路清晰,稍加发挥,一篇完整的instruction就很容易写成了。这样由浅入深的训练方式,开始能让学生产生成就感,渐渐地学生对书面表达产生了兴趣,克服了恐惧心理,从写作中获得了成功的快乐,树立了写作的信心。第三步,自由发挥教师要改进教学方法,设计开放性的写作活动,既提高了学生读和写的能力,又提高了其识别、判断和改错的能力,更能发挥学生的内在潜能和丰富的想象力,还增加了学生的成功感。比如:要求学生写一篇应聘文章:南昌二中现招聘初中英语教师条件:大学本科,专业英语六级,三年以上教龄;待遇:提供一套住房,年薪5万;面试时间:本周六~日。像这样的书面表达题,近几年的中考中常常出现。练习时,我常常会在一块小黑板上出示作文要求,让学生展开思路,师生共同选出几个最佳的起始句,如:(1)Dearheadmaster,IamgladtohearthatyourschoolneedsanEnglishteacher…(2)Dearheadmaster,IamveryexcitedthatIwillhaveachancetochangemyjobwhenIreadthead…然后再布置学生课后对这道书面表达题进行布局、谋篇、调整,添枝加叶,最终写出个性化的文章。第四步,集体订正在写作训练中,教师应按照循序渐进的原则,注意学生之间的层次差异。教师的写作教学应该从实际情况出发,顾及到各层次的学生,佳作点评和错例纠正都是写作教学过程中不可缺少的环节。教师点评恰当,可以使学生意识到在学习书面表达过程中的成功之处,并得到激励,建立自信,从而形成继续进步的动力,也可以让学生自省和反思自己的不足,调整学习策略和心态。

二、体会与思考初中的写作教学应贯彻整个初中阶段,内容要切合学生实际,让学生有话可写。材料应由易到难,训练形式要多种多样,听说结合,把听到的说出来,把说的写出来。要求教师能自己组织教学材料,这就需要教师在课前必须花大量时间和精力,设计好每一堂写作课。在教学实践中,教师要不断研究,并总结出适合具体学生和具体教学目标的方法。总之,教师应根据新课标的要求,适应现代现实生活的实际需要,对学生进行写作教学引导,在教学过程中应从实际情况出发,对学生进行低起点、小步子、容量适中、快速反馈训练,充分体现学生的主体地位,帮助学生获得成功,并增加其自信心和意志力,培养学生的优良学习品质。

初中英语写作教学责任编辑:飞雪 阅读:人次

推荐第8篇:初中英语叙事写作

Ⅱ叙事

1.写作指导叙事类记叙文主要由时间(when)、地点(where)、人物(who)、原因(why)、

经过(how)和结果(what)六大要素构成。写叙事记叙文的注意事项:(1) 结构要完

整。事件的前因后果,来龙去脉要讲清楚;文章的标题和内容要一致; 文章的结尾与开头

要呼应。(2) 人称要清楚。写记叙文可用“你、我、他”三种人称。叙事时应根据需要

转换人 称,但不能引起混乱,让读者分不清谁是谁。(3) 线索要连贯。线索是把文章

的全部材料串连成一个有机整体的纽带。时间、人物 和事件都可以成为线索,但必须前后

连贯,不能割裂开来。(4) 构思要新颖。构思新颖就是文章的立意要新颖,组织材料和

表达思想内容的手法 要巧妙,与众不同。这样才能引起读者的兴趣,使读者爱不释手。总

之,写叙事记叙文总的要求是一要清楚,二要生动。能做到这两点,聚能写出一篇出色的叙

事作文。

2.2.满分作文根据中文大意和英文提示词语,写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60

词的短文。所给英文提示词语供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。汶川地震

(Wenchuan Earthquake)发生后,9岁学生林浩(Lin Hao)救了两名同学,然后步行7个

小时到达安全地点。请你就林浩同学的事迹,以“Learn from the Hero”为题,给你校

英语专刊投稿。内容包括林浩同学事迹简介,你对这件事的感受,以及你要向他学习什么。

提示词语:a student, nine years old, happen, save, walk, to safety, be deeply moved, brave, give

up

Learn from the Hero

Lin Hao is a student.He is only nine years old.After Wenchuan Earthquake happened, he

saved two of his clamates.Then he walked for seven hours to safety.

I was deeply moved by his story.I think he is a brave boy.He did his best when he faced

great danger.I should learn from him.I will think of others first and help then as much as poible.

I will never give up when I face any difficulties

3.必备(背)词句

去野餐_______________聚会___________________

去野营_______________去钓鱼_________________

骑马_________________放风筝_________________

散步_________________购物___________________

急忙去„„_______________照相___________________

出发_________________看病___________________

看比赛________________做家庭作业______________________

帮助某人做„„ ___________________很明显_____________________

thanks to___________________as a result______________________

luckily______________________because /because of ________________

at last/in the end ________________It is clear that„____________________

Ⅲ.家庭作业无论是在校内还是校外,你一定有不少美好的经历。请你把其中有意义的

一天描述出来。谈谈那天的天气怎样?发生了什么事?你有什么心情、感受或体会?注意事

项:1.请从两个题目中任选一个;2.请选用表格中的词汇;

3.词数不少于60;4.文中不得出现真实的校名和姓名。

A good day out of school

cloudy, sunny,

like„, learn„, play„ do„, help„, with„ visit„, be interested in„, like„go to„, play„, do„,help

„with„, work for„

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

第八讲:说明文说明文是用来说明事物,阐明事理的一种文体。说明文具有科学性和客观性两大特点。说明 文的主要时态为现在时,涉及其它时态时要根据内容、情景作出准确选择。 Ⅰ.写作指导

1.抓住事物的特征。说明文要有明确的目的性,文章内容应紧紧围绕事物、现象的规律性特 征而展开,这样才能将事物的形状、性质、成因、功能和意义等交代清楚。

2.合理安排说明顺序。对不同的对象采用不同的说明顺序安排: 时间顺序:讲述事物的发展过程。按事物的发生、发展的先后顺序进行说明。空间顺序:说明事物外形或特征。空间顺序包括:远近、内外、高低、上下、前后、左右、整体、局部等。逻辑顺序:说明一个事理。多按事理内在的逻辑关系来安排内容:从现象到本质、从原因到结果、从主要到次要、从概括到具体、从特点到用途等。

3.选择恰当的说明方法。根据说明对象特性,合理选择说明方法。说明文常见方法有: 罗列法:适用于各类指导性的说明文。在文章开始时提出需要说明的东西和观点,之后常用first, second,„and finally加以罗列说明。 定义法:对具体事物概念进行说明。其基本要素是定义句,常见模式是:被定义对象+is+所属类别+限制性定语。 举例法:通过具体例子表达主题。常用for example, for instance, another exampleis„等关联词(组)。 比较法:对两个对象进行比较时使用。可以比较相同点,也可以比较不同点。比较相同时,常用similarly, also, too, in the same case„;比较不同时,常 用however, but, on the other hand, in contrast„

4.使用准确周密的语言。对说明文的语言要求是: 准确,以保证其科学性; 简明扼要,避免夸张的辞藻; 客观表述,避免主观色彩。采用被动语态是客观表述事物的常用手法。

练习题:

1.请用罗列法说明Early rising(早期)的好处Early rising is helpful in more than one ways.First___________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

Secondly_______________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

Finally,_________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

2.给student/teacher下个定义

A student (teacher) is

_________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

Ⅱ.满分作文根据以下有关Alan Brown个人情况的介绍,以Alan Brown为题,写一篇介绍他的短文。 要求:(1)运用第三人称;(2)所给信息必须全部使用;(3)语句通顺连贯;(4)可以适当扩展;(5)不少于60词。

Name:Alan Brown

Age: 16

Addre: 69 Park Road, Sydney

Nationality(国籍): Australian Occupation(职业): student Favorite subjects: art, musicWeekday activities: swimming and walking

Usual Saturday activity:having parties

Usual Sunday activity: watching TV

Alan Brown

Alan Brown is a 16-year-old boy.He is an Australian high school student.He lives at 69 Park Road, Sydney.Art and music are his favorite subjects.

He loves studying and sports.He usually goes swimming three or four times every week.And he often walks after supper every day.Cool water and clean air always makes him happy.Australian students are different from our Chinese students.On Saturdays, he usually has parties with his friends and they always enjoy themselves.On Sunday, he usually stays at home and watches TV.

Ⅲ.必备(背)词句

常用关联词总结

(一):表先后顺序的关联词(组)

1.first of all / at first / firstly 首先

例句:______________________________________________________________.首先,请认真阅读指令。

2.secondly / then / next 其次、然后、之后

例句:Secondly, he looked down on other people.

____________________________________________________________。

3.in the end / finally / eventually / at last终于、最终、最后

例句:______________________________________________________________.他们终于让步了。

4.last but not least 最后但并非最不重要的

5.例句:Last but not least, we must thank our host for his hospitality.

最后但并非最不重要的一点是,我们得感谢主人的热情好客。

说明文常用表达句式

1.地点介绍 „ in the (north) of „ 在„ 的北部

例句:___________________________________________________________.北京位于中国的北部。

There be„ 有...

例句:___________________________________________________________.教室前有块大黑板。

lie / be located /be situated (in/on/at a place) 位于„

例句:___________________________________________________________.广东位于中国南部。

The city is located on the eastern coast of the United States.

__________________________________________________________.2.事物说明 sth is „ meters long, „meters wide.什么东西„长, „宽

___________________________________________________________.例句:这座桥20米长,10米宽。

be made of„ 由„做成

例句:___________________________________________________________.这是由金属和塑料制成的。

3.表述方式、方法的说明文

be easy to do sth.做„很容易

例句:__________________________________________________________:

First„„, Next„„, Then„„, Finally„„

如果你按下列步骤做橙汁,那会很容易:首先,„ 接下来,„ 然后,„ 最后„。 There is more than one way to do sth„ 做„ 的方法不止一个

例句:__________________________________________________________:使我们保持健康有很多方法。

Please do as the follows:

____________________________________________________________

„ times a day (week, month„) 每天(周、月„)多少次

例句:___________________________________________________________.每天服药三次。

4.事理说明 to play an important role in sth.在„方面起着重要的作用

例句:___________________________________________________________.学校在社会中起着重要的作用。

The reason is that (it can do sth.) „ 理由是„

例句:___________________________________________________________.理由是它能帮我们学习更多知识。

Ⅳ.实战演练: 按要求填写所缺信息根据下面的提示写一篇介绍长城的短文。(1) 长城又叫万里长城,长约6000公里,宽4-5米,高6-7米;(2) 很多人都会问在没有任何现代机械的情况下,人们是怎样建筑长城的; (3) 今天长城已成为名胜古迹,许多人来长城游览; (4) 词数:80词左右。

The Great WallThe Great Wall of China is known to people all over the world.It is also called “The_______________________________ Great Wall” in Chinese.It is about __________________________.It took millions of men hundreds of years to build it.How did the Chinese people build it___________________________________?

Today the Great Wall has become ____________________________________.People from all over the world come to visit it.

Ⅴ.家庭作业Mike是你班的一位来自澳大利亚的同学,她患了感冒,去药店买来一盒药,向你咨询服药方法。请你根据药品说明,向Mike解释,并告诉他如何预防感冒。给出的首句不计入总词数。 要求:词数不少于80个;语句通顺连贯;适当扩展。服用说明:「适应症」适用于感冒引起的咳嗽、头疼等症状。「用法与用量」饭前口服,1次1-2片,一天3次,疗程3-5天。 「不良反应」偶有瞌睡感。「禁忌」服药期间忌鱼、酒、辛辣食品。

This medicine is used for curing cough, headache and something like that caused by cold.___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

推荐第9篇:浅谈初中英语写作

浅谈初中英语写作

要提高英语写作水平,需两方面训练:一是基础知识的训练,二是写作知识能力的训练。

写作难,对于中国学校的学生来说更难,它不仅要受到词汇、语法的限制,更要有语言习惯的不同。词汇掌握有限的学生,可多看看词典,这对于提高写作的表达能力会很有帮助,要先学人家怎么表达,再学会自己表达。

在中国的中学中,教写作训练时,要从词组、句型训练入手,强化基础知识。任何文章都由句子组成,句子又由词组、基本句型构成,掌握好词组,基本句型,再加上合适的时态,一篇文章就基本完成了。写作时,学生可以先列出题目中所提供的信息,把句子重新组合。组织句子要用自己最熟悉的短语或句型,要扬长避短,避难就易。

中国学生要想学好英语写作,不仅要掌握写作方面的技巧,而且要有丰富的英语知识,只有这样,才能学好英语写作。

在中国学校中,要想教好英语写作训练,首先要要求学生打下牢固的语言基础,有相当程度的语言造诣,良好的语言修养和敏锐的语言感知能力。教学生懂得写作具体步骤,了解写作的性质,掌握写作的技巧,更为重要的是,中国学生还必须解决用英语思维问题。

英语中的“写作”包括“写”和“作”两部分。所谓“写”主要是指书面练习,包括单词拼写、句型转换、拆并句子、完型填空、造句、翻译等,它属于知识巩固性的笔头操练;所谓“作”是指作文练笔,它是思维表达的方式,是运用创造性劳动的过程。

主要部分

英语写作一直是学生最为头痛的事,它必须是由简到繁,由易到给,循序渐进地进行训练。只有坚持不懈,持之以恒,才能有所收获。怎样教英语写作呢?在平常教学中,让学生从以下几个方面入手:

一、认识英语与汉语写作的不同

1、英语与汉语写作的不同

英汉写作既有相同之处,又有不同之处。教英语写作时,我们应该注意英语和汉语之间的不同。它要放在特定的语言环境中去。例如:打电话时介绍自己时要用这是„„,而不是我是„„。

英语写作只要熟练掌握字、词、语法、惯用法的限制,学生只要注意两种语言的不同,抓住要点就可以了。

2、摆脱母语的束缚

由于初学写作者在英语语言学习过程中缺乏系统的认知心理,所以在用英语表达意思过程中,必然受到母语的影响,其表达方式不遵从英语的表达或思维习惯,而按照中国人的表达方式或思维方式强行组成词句,致使写作中错误百出,出现大量错误。

二、在阅读中学写作

1、由词到句的训练阶段

在写作教学中,应加强词汇方面的训练,让学生积累写作词汇。每个单元都坚持听写单

词、词组。有时可以讲英语,有时可以讲汉语,让学生写出相应的词或短语。对于课文中的重要句型,让学生先划出来,分析句子结构,然后让他们熟读,第二天上课时利用几分钟时间听写。有时可以全班交来批改,有时抽查几个同学或对照书本,自己更改。用所学的词语、词组和句型造句。每学完一篇课文后,我们一般都要求学生用所给的单词、词组造句,在课堂上,我们针对每单元所学的单词造句,进行操练。引导学生多做一些一句多译练习。考试时选择自己最熟悉的句型进行写作,就会减少失误。通过做汉英互译练习,暴露出学生受汉语影响的问题,对此,老师应及时纠正,这样有助于规范学生的英语表达能力。

2、由句到段的训练阶段

由句到段训练阶段,我们可以改写或缩写课文。学生在学习课文时积累了不少词汇、句型,在此基础上要求他们改写作文。我们可以把书本上的对话部分进行一系列的写作训练。还可以结合课本,进行各种体裁的书面表达。课本中有记叙文、日记、便条、书信、广告、说明等体裁,文中还有大量的插图,可以利用这些图片让学生看图说话写作。要学好写作,就必须从课文练起,从常见的文体做手,由短到长,由浅入深。

3、丰富学生的词汇量

词汇是英语写作必不可少的基本要素,要写好一篇作文表达自己的思想,必须以足够的词量为基础。国家教育部颁发的《英语课程标准》要求初中毕业生的认知词汇量应达到1600个,习惯用语达到300个,但实际上大部分学生掌握的词汇量都达不到要求,因此就增加了写作的难度。

英语写作是语言应用的一个重要方面,也是语言能力测定的重要手段,阅读是写作的基础,阅读是写作的基础,阅读方面下的功夫越深,驾驭语言的能力就越强。

在作文教学中处处听到一个字“难”,作文教学要与阅读教学密切配合。在作文教学中,要引导学生把从阅读中学到的基本功运用到自己的作文中去。让学生阅读中学到写作,把阅读训练与写作有机结合。在阅读中,让学生在读中理解、吸收,在读中写。要把写作教学落在平时。语言材料的积累是写作的基础。教师要为学生创造大量阅读条件,教给学生阅读方法,让学生阅读,让他们记住其中要点,自己认为好的句子、古诗名句、名人名言等,鼓励学生多记,多背,这样学生写会得心应手,再也不会感到心中无话说了。

三,提倡模仿,背诵好的范文

模仿是人类学习,掌握技能的重要方法之一。模仿的特点在于针对性强,有法可循,既降低了学习的难度,又取得了明显的效果。培养学生的英语写作能力,以课文为中心,训练写作能力非常重要。每学一篇课文或对话,都要给学生划出一些重要句型,叫学生抄写,背诵和默写。由短到长,由浅入深地训练写作。这样不仅可以帮助学生巩固课本所学知识,也为提高写作打下坚实的基础。这样持之以恒地进行下去,对我们写作会有很大帮助。 对于初学写作的学生而言,应积极提倡模仿范文,培养好文风,只要能够模仿,教师都应给予肯定。平时,做语文写作时,要求多记,多背好的范文。英语也是如此,平常多背好的句子,文章,写作时会起到好的作用。只要我们平时学习时多留意,多收集素材,写作就不会手忙脚乱,无从下手了。然而,如果仅仅掌握了写作技巧,熟背大量文章,不亲自动手去写,也是不行的,没有一成不变的文章让你抄写。写作完成后,对照范文,找出差距,然后再练习。平时素材积累多了,写作时就会得心应手。

当然,英语写作需要一个长期的、持久的过程,并非一朝一夕所能写好的。要想提高学生的写作水平,必须狠抓学生的基本功的训练,促进学生写作能力的提高。此外,还要注重写作知识和能力的提高。

英语写作是一个学生综合能力的书面体面,是一个长期复杂的训练过程,也是学生应掌握的一项基本技能。任何文章都是由句子组成,句子又由词组、基本句型构成。掌握好词组、基本句型,再加上合适的时态,一篇文章就基本完成了。有的学生一拿到写作题目,脑子一片空白,不知道该说什么,这时,应该由具有体、细小的事物所引发的思考形成观点,再进行写作,这种思维的开成需要多下功夫,多练习,变无话可入为有话可说。

写作时,我们可以先列出题目中所提供的信息,再加上时态,把句子重新组合,文章大体就成型了。书面表达是英语写作的重要组成部分,训练时,要从词组、句型的训练入手,强化基础知识。写作应以作文为中心,由易到难地,切合实际地进行训练。在写作教学中,老师应根据实际情况,有计划、有步骤地对学生进行阶梯达标训练,提高学生写作水平。

在写作训练时,可以强调学生先说后写,让学生构思后,把要写的内容先说出来再写,培养口头写作能力,并让学生把“说”和“写”联系起来,不仅提高了口语表达能力,而且提高书面语言表达能力,使学生写作时做到中心明确,条理清楚。另外,写作也可以在题目许可的范围内挑选自己熟悉的句型、词汇,只要有一定的英语基础,就可随机应变。

综上所述,英语写作最基本的就是具备英语写作的基本功,也就是正确运用语言知识,恰当地组织安排,并能有效地用文字表达思想。做到这一点,也就可以说已经跨入了英语写作的大门。教英语写作训练,并非一朝一夕所能完成,它需要一个持久的过程,同学们平时多加强训练,做一个有心人,写作一定会取得理想成绩。

推荐第10篇:初中英语写作冲关

初中英语写作冲关

一、写好作文的要素:

1.写好开头结尾段(话说虎头豹尾呀!)

2.多用词组句型(给文章加补水霜的呀!)

3.尽量用复合句(高水平的体现呀!)

4.用关联词连接句与句,段与段

5.正确的时态

6.书写排版

二、写作中的重要表达

1.结构词组:

(1) First/first of all……second…….third……finally/what’s more/moveover/besides

(2) for one thing,……..for another,……

(3) first and formost,……..second(ly),…….last but not least,……

(4) in the first place,….in the second place,…..

(5) on the one hand,……on the other hand,…..

(6) thennextmeanwhilein the meantimethe former,the latterwhat’s worse/better

2.阐述观点:

I thank/Personally…….

In my opinion/view……

In my point of view,

For my part……..

From my prospective,……

As far as I am concerned........

3.提出反对观点:

Personally,I don’t say eye to eye with them

I don’t agree with….

4.解释:

in other words,that is to say,as a matter of fact,in terms of,or rather(更确切地说)

5.表递进:

And,further more,in other word,moreover,what’s more,as well,additionally,in addition,last but not leastapart from this/that

6.表对比:

On the contrary,on the opposite side,in opposition to,in contrast(to/with),despite,in spite of,instead(of),but,otherwise,neverthele,while,rather than,after allsome…..some…..the other…..

7.表因果:

Because(of),as,since ,for,in that,for this reason,due to, /owing to/thanks to,so,so that,therefore,as a result,result in/from….

8.举例:

For example/instance,a case in point is that…such as….For one thing…for another

9.表选择:

Or,instead(of),whether….or not,either…or….,neither…nor…..,not….but…

10.表时间:

From time to time 有时,时不时in recent years近几年recently近来these days Just now 刚刚at this time/moment 现在/这时nowin the future 将来

11.总结全文:

All in all,…

In a ward

In short/brief/sum/summary/conclusion

It can be concluded that…..

From what I has mentioned above, I can say that…

From what has been discued above,we may safely draw the conclusion that….(根据上面的讨论,我们可以得出结论、、、)

12.常用句型,短语:

Everything is poible./Nothing is impoible(一切皆有可能)

As time goes by...随着时间的飞逝….Turn out to be…证明是/结果是…a hot topic 热点话题.Depends on….视…而定by means of….通过…手段/方法Not only….but also…

13.妙语连珠:

Every coin has two sides.(每件事都有两面性)

A friend in need is a friend in deed.(患难见真情)

Where there is will,there is a way.(有志者事竟成)

East, west, home is best.(金窝,银窝,不如自己的草窝)

There is no royal road to learing(学无坦途).

It is never too late to mend.(亡羊补牢,为时不晚)

After a storm comes a calm.(雨过天晴)

All roads lead to Rome.(条条道路通罗马)

No pains,no gains.(不劳,无获)

An idle youth, a needy age.(少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲)

What may be done at any time will be done at no time.(明日待明日,明日何其多)

If you shed tears when you mi the sun,you will also mi stars.(假如你因为错过太阳而哭泣,那么你还会错过群星)

第11篇:初中英语写作教学

一、面临写作的问题

纵观近几年的中考书面表达,作文题目越来越活,给出的信息越来越少,学生要根据少量的已知信息写出80多字的一篇完整习作,是很困难的。因此,如何提高学生的书面表达能力就成了初中教师在写作教学中亟待解决的问题。为了提高写作教学效果,笔者依照循序渐进的教学原则,尝试了“词、句、篇”三步曲的写作教学:

1.巧记单词

按照语言学习规律,英语写作教学的次序应是:词—句—篇。“词”是基础,“句”是过度或桥梁,“篇”是目的。整个训练遵循“词不离句,句不离篇”的原则,由易到难,由简到繁,循序渐进,不断提高。这三个阶段彼此衔接,教会学生在大量的语言实践中学会运用词句,从而达到在书面表达教学中“教、学、用”三者的统一。

书面表达需要一定的词汇量,学生书面表达时容易忘记单词或把汉英词汇等同起来。因此,要求学生坚持每天听写、默写、循环记忆单词,掌握巩固词汇。还要求学生给出与单词有关的同义、近义、反义和词形相似的词,使词汇量得到最大限度的复现。

2.用词造句、连词成句

写作应从词句练起,记忆所学的词和词组的最好方法是在使用中记忆。通过口、笔头造句练习,模仿课本例句或做替换练习是巩固记忆的好方法。例如:若以“TalkingaboutSchoolSubjects”为话题进行书面表达,教师可将词组套入以下句型,并让学生掌握:“Iamgoodat…/Ienjoy…/Iprefer…to…/Iaminterested…/Iamgoingto…thisterm.”教师应重视教材中的单句练习,引导学生从对单个句型的掌握,逐渐过渡到多种句型的混用,直到学生能连贯自如地表达思想。

一句多译,句型转换,是书面表达能力的关键,如:

我最喜欢英语。

—IlikeEnglishbest.MyfavouritesubjectisEnglish.—IlikeEnglishbetterthananyothersubjects.

教师应注意英汉结构比较,减少汉语式表达错误,教师可通过错误句型之辨析、归纳和总结,帮助学生提高遣词造句的能力。

3.连句成意、线面融合

此项训练的主要目的是培养学生把语法项目、教材内容和文章体裁有机结合起来的能力,笔者在教学实践中初步形成了英语写作教学的基本模式:

第一步,仿写

为了便于优生书面写作潜能的发挥,教师可以要求他们只模仿课本、练习册中的题型,而不局限于模仿课本或练习册中的词汇,以下是一篇模仿“Myhometown”一文而作的小短文,见(一课一练、初三下62页),谈谈你的家乡(字数100左右)。这是一篇中等成绩水平的学生习作,在文章中用了许多己学过的词或词组。

MyHometown

Nanchangismyhometown.ItisthecapitalofJiangxiprovince,anditisamiddle-sizedcity.ThepopulationofNanchanghasreached4millon.Butitisaledevelopedcity.Therearefewfactoriesinit.SotheairinNanchangisniceandclean.Thepeopleherehaveenoughcleanwatertodrinkanduse,too.Nanchangisafamouscityforitshistory.Forexample,BaYirisinguparmsinNanChang,TengWangTower,ShengjingTower,areallplacesofinterestinNanchang.MoreandmoretouriststraveltoNanchang.Oldasitis,Nanchangistakingonanewlooknow.Thereiurprisingchangeeveryday.Itisbecomingbetterandbetter.TheNanchangpeoplearemakingthecitybecomeagardencity.Ilovemyhometown.Ibeliveitsfuturewillbeevenbrighter.

第二步,引导学生写

引导学生书面表达有许多形式,教师要从学生“学”的角度来设计教学活动,使学生的学习活动具有明确目标,并构成一个有梯度的连续活动。笔者首先采用给出文中的关键词或短语,引导学生列出写作提纲,这样学生在书面表达时可减少审题环节,不让学生感觉无从下笔,而且学生很容易理清写作思路,如“Aninstructionofthelab”,教师给出该篇的首句“Studentsreadtheinstructionsbeforetheydotheexperiment.”再引导学生列出关键词或词组“keep…cleanexperiment(实验)/follow…order…/instrument(器具)/put…back…/turnoff/makenoise/touch”等。这样,在教师的引导、帮助下,学生写起来顿感思路清晰,稍加发挥,一篇完整的instruction就很容易写成了。这样由浅入深的训练方式,开始能让学生产生成就感,渐渐地学生对书面表达产生了兴趣,克服了恐惧心理,从写作中获得了成功的快乐,树立了写作的信心。

第三步,自由发挥

教师要改进教学方法,设计开放性的写作活动,既提高了学生读和写的能力,又提高了其识别、判断和改错的能力,更能发挥学生的内在潜能和丰富的想象力,还增加了学生的成功感。比如:要求学生写一篇应聘文章:

南昌二中现招聘初中英语教师

条件:大学本科,专业英语六级,三年以上教龄;

待遇:提供一套住房,年薪5万;

面试时间:本周六~日。

像这样的书面表达题,近几年的中考中常常出现。练习时,我常常会在一块小黑板上出示作文要求,让学生展开思路,师生共同选出几个最佳的起始句,如:

(1)Dearheadmaster,

IamgladtohearthatyourschoolneedsanEnglishteacher…

(2)Dearheadmaster,

IamveryexcitedthatIwillhaveachancetochangemyjobwhenIreadthead…

然后再布置学生课后对这道书面表达题进行布局、谋篇、调整,添枝加叶,最终写出个性化的文章。

第四步,集体订正

在写作训练中,教师应按照循序渐进的原则,注意学生之间的层次差异。教师的写作教学应该从实际情况出发,顾及到各层次的学生,佳作点评和错例纠正都是写作教学过程中不可缺少的环节。教师点评恰当,可以使学生意识到在学习书面表达过程中的成功之处,并得到激励,建立自信,从而形成继续进步的动力,也可以让学生自省和反思自己的不足,调整学习策略和心态。

二、体会与思考

初中的写作教学应贯彻整个初中阶段,内容要切合学生实际,让学生有话可写。材料应由易到难,训练形式要多种多样,听说结合,把听到的说出来,把说的写出来。要求教师能自己组织教学材料,这就需要教师在课前必须花大量时间和精力,设计好每一堂写作课。在教学实践中,教师要不断研究,并总结出适合具体学生和具体教学目标的方法。

总之,教师应根据新课标的要求,适应现代现实生活的实际需要,对学生进行写作教学引导,在教学过程中应从实际情况出发,对学生进行低起点、小步子、容量适中、快速反馈训练,充分体现学生的主体地位,帮助学生获得成功,并增加其自信心和意志力,培养学生的优良学习品质。

初中英语写作教学责任编辑:飞雪 阅读:人次

xiexiebang.com范文网[CHAZIDIAN.COM]

第12篇:初中英语写作集锦

初中英语写作范文集锦 [一] 围绕:学校让学生打扫厕所和学校不让学生打扫厕所两种情况。写一不少于80个词的主题为“孩子的独立教育”英语作文。 给出词:only child, moral education nowadays in china, many students are the only child in their family.they are the apple of their parents’ eyes or even their granparents’, so they are free of any house work or menial labor.and moral education is no more than some bookish thing.studentsare largely dependent on their parents and teachers.to educate them to be independent, the most effective way is to let them experience on their own.therefore,they are better to be given the opportunity to get some train at school-to clean the washing room,which can be regarded as part of the moral education.范文:关于国庆节的英语作文 例1 National Day is coming,and we can have a seven-day.My family are going to Hainan.It’s a good seaside city.We are staying there for a week.We are going to the beach and going swimming in the sea.We’re visiting Tianya Haijiao,Wanquan River and many other beautiful places.I think we’ll have a good time there.国庆节来了,我有七天的假期。我们一家去海南。那是一个美丽的海滨城市。我们在那里待上一个星期。我们去沙滩,还在海里游泳。我们游览“天涯海角”,菀泉河还有别的许多好地方。我想我们在那里会玩得很开心。 例2 National Day Holidays I went to my cousin’s house on the first day of the holidays and got a piece of good news that his wife was pregnant;She said she’s worrying about getting fat,but on her face there was a unconcealable pleasure of conceiving a baby.My cousin told me that he’ll educate his child in a severe way,with a future father’s maturene.I’m happy for them.:)

Yesterday,our research school’s soccer team had a match with the graduate students from the department of international busine.It was almost a close game in the first half,but we seemed lacking of vigor in the second half,so,we lost the gameHalf of the National Day holidays have paed by„„life still goes with good and bad times.范文:中学生该不该上网

最近你们学校要举行一次“中学生该不该上网”的讨论。你是赞成者之一,认为我们不应该因噎废食。请根据下表内容写一篇发言篇。 要求:字数100词左右注意:不要逐句翻译。 益处

1.看国内外新闻,获取信息。2.发e-mail,打电话。 3.上网络学校,阅读各种书籍,自学外语。 4.欣赏音乐,观看体育比赛,玩棋牌等游戏,网上购物,丰富我们的生活。 5.提高我们操作电脑的能力 注意事项

1.不要沉湎于(be given to)上网以免影响生活和学习。 2.不要上不健康的网站。 参考范文:

In my opinion,the Internet is helpful rather than harmful as someone else thinks.As is known to all,the Internet is playing a more and more important part in our daily life.On the Internet,we can read news at home and from abroad and get as much information as we can.We can send e - mails or make phone calls to our family as well as to our friends.We can also attend the net school,read many books and even teach ourselves English.We can also enjoy music,watch matches and play computer games on the Internet.We can even do shopping on line.Besides,we can improve our ability to operate the computer.But we should not be given to the Internet,or we\'ll get our life and study destroyed.Besides,we should keep off the harmful websites.Anyhow,this doesn\'t prevent the Internet becoming our friend.We can\'t throw away the apple because of the core,can we?

范文:我的同学 My Clamate 请以“My Clamate”为标题写一篇记叙文要求:

1、主题明确,语言流畅,思路清晰。

2、字数在100字以内。思路点拨:

写记叙文要按照事物发展的客观规律叙述,所叙述的内容要交代清楚,条理清晰,重点突出,主次分明,详略得当。

这篇文章也是记叙文,主人公应该用第三人称,时态以一般过去时为主。本文以主人公为中心线索,以

一、两件事件为重点内容去组织材料,反映主人公的形象特征。整个内容情节要合情合理,有真实感,叙述时可按事情发展的顺序进行,同时加以点评。 参考范文 My Clamate Liu Kai is my clamate.He is a good student and always ready to help others.One day on his way to school,he saw a little girl croing the road.A car was coming towards her quickly and the girl was too frightened to move.The car nearly hit her.Just then LiuKai rushed up to her and caught her by the arm.The little girl was saved.She told him where she lived,and he took her home.When LiuKai hurried into the claroom,the teacher had already begun his leon.He told the teacher why he was late.He was then praised for what he had done.初中英语写作范文集锦 [二] 范文:介绍学生学习情况

It is my honor to show you around,and now I will introduce something about our study.At present we learn not only from the textbook but also from optional courses.We can study what we are interested in.In this way,we can develop ourselves in different aspects.And we can also study on the Internet.范文:A piano player What do I want to do when I’m older? Someone wants to be a doctor.Someone wants to be a basketball player because they are good at sport.Someone wants to be a writer and to make the writing.Someone wants to be a teacher because they like teaching children.I like playing the piano and I good at it.So I want to become a piano player.Play the piano is very interesting.And you can learn something of music.Piano can make you like music.A lot of musician and singer are love playing piano.I play the piano when I’m ten years old.Now I’m in grand five.I hope when I’m sixteen years old , I can become grand eight.I’ll be harder and harder to practise.Become a piano play is a hard job.But I believe I can do it.范文:my dream place The winter vacation paed quickly.In those days, I have done some things.Playing, doing homework and so on.Sometimes I helped my mother doing some housework.She thanked to me.Though, I was proud of myself.I also went over my English learning.I think I have known more than before.In the new term, I will study hard.范文:The thing that I\'ll never forget How time flies!I’m fifteen years now.During the long time,there was one thing that I will never forget.The Spring Festival is our traditional festival.During the Spring Festival,people usually visit their friends and relatives.When I was 9 years old,my family took the bus to my grandparents’ to say “Happy New Year” to them.In the bus,I had a good seat.At 7:30,the bus came to a village.A woman got on with a baby in her arms.At that time,there was no seat.But she must look after her baby carefully.She had to stand next to me.I wanted to stand up and let her sit down,but I was afraid of hearing the other people say“That girl want to be praised.”I looked around.Most people were looking out of the windows and some were sleeping.Suddenly,a little boy behind me,stood up and made room for the woman.She said “Thank you very much” with a big smile.The boy smiled,too.When I told my cousin about it after that,he said “The child is the father of a man.” I’m very ashamed.Why could’t I do the same thing as the little boy did? From that I learn that we should do our best to help people who need help.If everyone makes a contribution to helping others,the world will become much more beautiful!

范文:怎样学习英语 How to study English? 作文一:

Study English,You do need to use English with speakers who are not teachers of English.This isn\'t easy,since everyone feels constrained speaking English with friends with whom it would be natural to use a shared mother tongue.Joining an English Club is a good idea and joining a club with an international membership (where English is in use at least some of the time) is,for many people,even better.If nothing like this is acceible,you might consider what would be involved in getting something going.你需要常常和英语教师以外的人士用英语交谈。这当然很不容易,因为与母语相同的人自由交谈时,彼此若用英语交谈总会觉得很不自在。亦可参加英语俱乐部或国际会员的俱乐部(至少有时使用英语沟通),这样对很多人而言更有益。如果没有合适的社团可加入,也不妨考虑任何足以提高英语能力的机会。 作文二:

There are four key points to study English:listening,speaking,reading and writing.Firstly,we should be brave to talk with others in English.By doing this,we can improve ore talking and listening skill.Secondly,we should try to listen to all kinds of English programmes as much as poible.In this way,we can gradually improve our pronunciation.Thirdly,we should often read English books.When we come acro a new word.We should gue its meaning through the contest first.then look it up in the dictionary to have a check.I thin,it is a good way of reading.Fourthly,we should practice our writing skills.Whenever we have any idea,we should get the pen and write it down at once.It is very important to avoid writing in Chinese way and using the Chinese grammar.As long as we listen,speak,read and write more,we are sure to make remarkable progre! 初中英语写作范文集锦 [三]It is my honor to show you around,and now I will introduce something about our study.At present we learn not only from the textbook but also from optional courses.We can study what we are interested in.In this way,we can develop ourselves in different aspects.And we can also study on the Internet.范文:风 Wind Each season has wind.The warm wind in spring,the hot wind in summer,the gold wind in autumn and cold wind in winter are all called wind,but their tempers are quite different.When spring comes,warm wind wakes up everything;many flowers come out .It can bring us joy.In hot summer,the sweats roll down from our checks.Everything needs wind,but wind often hide and seek with us.Autumn comes.Cool wind blows yellow leaves down.The corn is ripe and all the fields become yellow.The farmers are busy getting in crops.It can bring us the happine of harvest.In cold winter,cold wind blows so hard that everyone can hardly open his eyes Wind,we welcome you,need you,but sometimes hate you.Will you please obey us and do good things for us.范文:找妈妈 Looking for Mum One day Li Ming caught a little bird.He tied it with a piece of thread and played with it happily.At that time,he saw a little girl crying by the roadside.A policeman saw her,came over and asked her why she was crying and where her house is.When he learned that girl had got lost and she was then looking for her mother,he decided to lead the girl to be back home.Seeing this Li Ming thought the little bird also had its mother and he should set the little bird free so that it could be with its mother again.Then Li Ming untied the thread and returned the little bird to the blue sky.

范文:介绍学生学习情况范文:能源 Energy As we all know we need energy in our daily life.There are many kinds of energy.We can get our energy from food.The energy in food comes from sunlight which helps plants grow.Plants store up energy from the sun,much of our food comes from plants.Some of our food comes from animals,but animals depend on plants for food too.范文:英语作文自我介绍 To introduce myself Hello,everyone!

My name is Winnie.I\'m a 15 years old girl.I live in the beautiful city of Rizhao.I\'m an active,lovely and clever girl.In the school,my favourite subject is maths.Perhaps someone thinks it\'s difficult to study well.But I like it.I belive that if you try your best,everything can be done well.I also like sports very much.Such as,running,volleyball and so on.I\'m kind-hearted.If you need help,please come to me .I hope we can be good friends! OK.This is me .A sunny girl.初中英语写作范文集锦 [四] 范文:给父亲的信

Directions:you have decided to start jogging next month,but you haven\'t got any suitable shoes to wear.Now you are writing a letter to your father asking him to send you some extra money so that you can but the shoes.in you letter,you will include: * your hard work;

* How you read about jogging in your English textbook; * The advantages ofjogging; * THe need for a pair fo quality shoes; * The price of the shoes you plan to buy; * THe time you need the mon

.Your appreciation for his help Dear dad, I am writing to you for help which I have come to a desperate need.You know I always want to be healthy and in geat shape,so I can pay more attention to teacher\'s instruction.Yesterday,I went to library and read some books about jogging.I think I need a good jogging shoes for my exercise.I believe a strong body can enhance my study as described by our textbook.I have found a cheap price of a pair of jogging shoes which cost only $500 nearby school.Daddy,you will help me buy this pair,wont\' you? The on sale may not last for long.Please send money as soon as poible,so I can start my jogging right away.I know you will fulfill my dream and expect my endeavor.I promise I will do my best on my study and exercise.Thank you for your consideration.Take care and wish you happine.Yours beloved son.范文:考试 Examination Someone says examination can help us go over our leons in time and after the examination we can find how we are getting on with our studies.But we are always having too many examinations and they are also too difficult for us to get through.I find some of us have lost interest in learning leons.Besides,it is harmful to our health as we hardly have any time to go in for sports.I think the present system of measurement should be improved.范文:什么是成功的秘诀 What Is the Secret of Succe My father is an engineer.He works very hard.Once I asked my father what the secret of succe was.He didn\'t say a word,but wrote a few words on a piece of paper and handed it to me.I looked at the paper,it was written:A=X+Y+Z.“What does it mean?”I asked.“A means succe,”explained my father.“X means hard,Y means good ways,and Z means you must stop talking and start to work.”

That\'s right.From then on,I tried my best to be better.范文:通知 Notice The sports meeting which was to take place this Saturday has to be put off because of the heavy rairi these days.All students are required to come to school on Saturday morning as usual,but there will be no cla that afternoon.Weather permitting,the sports meeting will be held next Saturday morning.Members of the school ping-pong team must come to the Ping-pong Hall at 4:30 this Saturday afternoon.Ping-pong stars from Wuhan will come and give special training and coaching then.Office of Physical Education 10th April,2005 初中英语写作范文集锦 [五] 范文:一次体育课 A PE Leon 下面是某节体育课的有关情况,请你据此写一篇日记。 1.时间:5月28日,星期一,下午。 2.天气:阴。 3.项目:跳远(jump)。 4.过程: (1)打上课铃时就在操场集合;

(2)做准备活动(warming—upexercises); (3)听老师讲解并示范; (4)我因心情紧张而失败; (5)不灰心,反复练习; (6)终于跳过了3米。 5.体会:只要有恒心(perseverance)就一定能成功。 注意:

1.内容必须包括所有要点,但不能逐点翻译。2.日记格式要正确。 3.词数100左右。 A PE Leon May 28th Monday Cloudy This afternoon we had a PE leon.Our teacher taught us to practise the long jump.When the bell rang,we gathered on the playground.After warming-up exercises,the teacher told us the way of long jump and showed us how to do it.Then we followed the teacher and practised one after another.Soon came my turn,but I felt a hit nervous.Though I failed the first time,yet I didn\'t lose my heart.I kept on practising.At last I was able to jump over 3 meters.From this leon I came to see that one will succeed if he has perseverance.范文:写给母亲的感谢信 My dearest Mother,

The mother\'s day is coming and I would like to say “Happy mother\'s day” in this letter.I love you and thank you so much for everything you did for me.This day,I will stay away and can\'t give you my appreciation at home.I know I will watch myself,so don\'t worry about me.I am doing very well on my study.My schoolmates and teachers are all very nice.Though I can\'t be at home, I hope you have a wonderful mother\'s day.Love, Your son ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ Dear mother :

I am writing to expre my deepest thanks to you in Mother\'s Day,dear mother,you devote all of your energy and blood to our .you do not have any complaint about my brother and i.You love our though various different approaches such as study,work and life,consquently,our held on the belief that the mother is only lover .please accept our appreciate again I hope that you have happine everyday.Such is sons\' nature,I really do not know how to expre my thanks to you.However,I can imagine,on the day 18 years ago,when you gave birth to me,what a complex feeling you had.In the past few years,every day you struggle me up in the morning and prepare breakfast for me,then in the afternoon,you always welcome your only son with delicious foods after a day’s hardwork.Now your son has been 18 and will go to university soon,like a bird is leaving its parents.Neverthele,your footprints on my heart will never ever fade and——I love you mum! 范文:介绍校内配套设施

I am very gladto showyou around.As you can see,my school is very small.It hasonly one building which is built like a ring.It has four floors in all.On the\'first floor are the offices of leaders.The clarooms and the offices of teachers are on the other three floors.On the second floor,there is a reading room.In front of the building is the playground.初中英语写作范文集锦 [六] 范文:少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲 A young idler,an old beggar “少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲”,请你谈谈对此的想法并如何行动。

Almost everyone knows the famous Chinese saying:A young idler,an old beggar.Throughout history,we have seen many cases in which this saying has again and again proved to be true.It goes without saying that the youth is the best time of life,during which one\'s mental and physical states are at their peaks.It takes relatively le time and pains to learn or accept new things in a world full of changes and rapid developments.In addition,one is le likely to be under great preure from career,family and health problems when young.Therefore,a fresh mind plus enormous energy will ensure succe in different aspects of life.Of course,we all know:no pains,no gains.If we don\'t make every effort to make good use of the advantages youth brings us,it is impoible to achieve any goals.As students,we should now try our best to learn all the subjects well so that we can be well prepared for the challenges that we will face in the future.范文:寒假生活 Wonderful life in winter holiday From the sixteenth of January to the seventh of February is our Winter Holiday.I think everybody did a lot of things in the Winter Holiday.But I didn\'t.Let you to listen to my story of Winter Holiday.I spend a lot of time on the homework„ Every day in my Winter Holiday,I always got up late.Then I listened to the tape,it was nine o\'clock.Then I ate breakfast and then I did my homework during the daytime!I’m not very slow but the homework was too heavy! I\'m unlucky on the playing too.I played firecracker but I hurt my finger with the fire.I\'m carele to kindle the firecracker,so I\'m very unlucky.I still unlucky on my friend\'s party.In the morning,I wanted to get up early but I woke up at 10:50.After ten minutes,the party would start! So I only eat a piece of bread then I go to my friend’s home!And I stay at his home for a long time when I came home.My mother and father were very angry and they scolded me!

I\'m worried and feel unlucky on my weigh.Last term,I was 48 kilogram but now I am 51 kilogram!I must to do banting!

But most important,I have gone to Shanghai Ocean Aquarium,I want to go there very much because I want to see the horse,the monkey„in the sea.Now I\'ve done it .It is a bright dot in my Winter Holiday.范文:我家的小狗 My Little Dog Last year,my friend gave me a little dog.I was fond of him very much.I liked to play with him after school and he liked to follow me wherever I went.I was very glad that I had a “body guard”。

Last winter I was very busy with my leons and came home very late every day.However,no matter how late I went home,my dog used to stand at a comer near my school waiting for me.When I paed there,he barked two or three times then ran towards me.It seemed that he was calling me.My dog not only,took good care of me,but also was respoasible at home.When strangers came to my house,he barked at them but not hurt them.What a lovely dog he is! 范文:我的储蓄罐 My Collecting-tin I have a lot of little handiwork,but the favorite one is my collecting-tin.It is a little man made of china.He wears a red hat and a pair of big glaes.His blue clothes are very nice.He has a red noseband no big eyes like stars on his face.His big and round body is very funny.Because of this collecting-fin,I have learned how to savemoney.When I was a little boy,I always put coins away,then I dropped them into his round body.Sometimes he can “eat” plenty of coins at a time,He becomes heavier and heavier day after day.初中英语写作范文集锦 [七] 范文:我的外籍老师 Our Foreign Teacher Ms Jerry is a foreign teacher.She comes from America.She is thirty-one years old.She has fair hair,white skin and gray eyes.She is tall and slim.She looks very kind.And in fact,she is kind indeed.Ms Jerry is a good teacher.Although she only comes to our school twice a week,she is very responsible to her work and strict with her students.Once,she was ill,but she went on giving us leons.When we learned this,we all listened to her even more attentively than usual.Ms Jerry teaches us English with great enthusiasm:“Each leon she will bring us new pictures,new stories,new games and new songs.Her cla is always full of happy laughter and merry songs.Ms Jerry is such a good teacher that all of us love and respect her.范文:参观博物馆 Going to the Museums During a long vacation,I usually like to go to see the exhibitsMany wonderful things are cared for in museums.There are paintings,potteries,sculptures,costumes,swords,ancient animal bones and plants,stuffed animals,antique steam locomotives,and many others.It is always a good review of history to visit those museums.范文:寄信 Mailing a Letter All large cities around the world have many post offices located throughout the city,and even the smallest village has at least one postal station.You may go to a post office to mail a letter.However,there are mail boxes located on every second or third corner in all cities and towns.Any letter or small package having sufficient postage may be dropped in any of these mail boxes.If a person wishes a letter to be delivered more quickly to the addre,he may buy a special delivery stamp and delivery is made directly by the meenger instead of by the regular carrier.范文:神奇的贝壳 The Magic Shell At the beach I found a magic shell,so I brought it home in my pail;and I kept it up on my top bookshelf right under the picture whale.And now,whenever I wish I were back there by the shining sea,I hold the shell up close to my ear,till it brings the beach to me:all the hushing sound and the rushing sound of the seashore winds and waves are caught in my shell that I brought home.范文:旅游事业 Ways to Improve china\'s tourism 【要求】

要求:旅游事业对我国具有举足轻重的作用。请以Ways to Improve China's Tourism为题为我国旅游事业的发展提几点建议。(提示:扩大宣传,改善旅游设施,提高服务质量„„) 【范文】

Ways to Improve china's tourisme,China's tourism will definitely be improved.First,our places of interest should be better advertised throughout the world to attract more tourists.Second, facilities should be provided to ensure that tourists enjoy their trip.Finally,the quality of service should be improved.Don't tell people their ideas are bad unle you've got a good one.初中英语写作范文集锦 [八] 范文:模范学生 A Model Student Do you mind being called a bad student?Of course not.So far as I know,everybody intends to be (become) a model student.However,to be a model student is by no means an easy thing.First,he must do his best to obtain knowledge.A man without sufficient knowledge will not succeed.Secondly,he must remember to improve his health.Only a strong man can do great tasks.Thirdly,he should receive moral education.If his conduct is not good,no one will consider making friends with him.范文:通电话 A Phone Call I was tired with preparing for the Joint College Entrance Examination the other evening.And having been alone for several hours,I was eager to have someone to chat with me about anything but examinations.So I telephoned my best friend Mary,who was also busy preparing for the joint entrance examination.On the telephone,I told her that I mied her very much.And I invited her to have a cup of coffee with me in a coffeehouse near her home.But to my surprise,she declined and said that she had to devote all her time to her studies.Hearing this,I could do nothing but hang up after saying “Sorry” to her.Disappointed and discouraged,I turned back to my desk and reluctantly buried myself again in my books.范文:春天来了 Spring is coming on Winter has gone,and spring is coming on .Watching the ice melting,I know the whole earth is being rejuvenated from the winter.A variety of flowers come out to show their beauty and bring us fragrance .It is a feast for our eyes and souls.The yellow gra suddenly turn green.The young leaves grow on the branches.The swallows fly back home with the greeting of spring .Everything is coming to life.Feeling the warm sunshine,enjoying the beautiful scenery,listening to the wonderful music,drinking the new tea,my mood is perfect and I have nothing else to desire.Spring is the most fantastic season in the year .It means so much to the other three seasons.范文:一个特殊的女孩 A special girl There is a special girl.Why is she special?Firstly she looks like a boy so her clamates always call her a “hoyden”.Maybe they’re right because she also has the same hobbies as the boys.She likes playing soccer,basketball,table tennis,badminton,computer games and so on.If someone bothers her she will feel annoyed and even fight against him.Secondly she is a lovely girl.She loves life very much.You may see her smiling all the time.She likes making friends with others.She likes making jokes with them,too.She likes singing but she is not good at it.She likes dancing,but she is not good at it,either.Thirdly,she is a sentimental girl.She likes talking to birds and flowers.She likes talking to herself,too.When she’s watching TV,she will cry over a touching scene.Sometimes she is moved to cry all day and all night.Lastly she’s a fantastic girl.She has lots of dreams.She always dreams of her future such as her job when she grows up.She wants to be a scientist because scientists invent things that are helpful for our lives.She wants to be a TV hoste because she has beautiful voice and she also wants to be„

That’s why I said she’s special.Do you want to know her?If you can keep the secret I can tell you who she is.The special girl is me.范文:我的生日 My birthday My birthday is on March 23th,I celebrate it every year with my family and my friends.Every year,I hold a little birthday party and invite my friends .We chat and play a lot of games together.The best part of it is that I love the birthday cake and the gifts I get from my parents and my friends.I also get some money on my birthday.I can buy what I want with the money.I have great fun on my birthdays,but on the other hand,I also understand that I am one year older after each birthday and that means I should be more responsible for myself and I should also my self-aware.I should understand more things and be le ignorant!

Fianlly,I should be thankful for my parents,I know they have done their best in raising me up.范文:成人教育的发展 A Boom in Adult education Directions:For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic A Boom in Adult Education.You should write no le than 150 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below: 1.现在许多成年人都利用业余时间去大学或夜校读书 2.出现这种成人教育热的原因是„„ 范文: A Boom in Adult Education Every Tuesday and Friday evening sees Mi Li,my neighbor and a secretary in a company rush home after a hard day’s work,gulp down her meals and then hurry out to catch the bus for her English cla.Mi Li’s case is not unique,and now more and more city adults spend their leisure time trying to improve themselves at school or college.There are a number of reasons for people to go back for their education.Some people,like Mi Li,are doing it to acquire another degree or diploma to impre the society.To them more knowledge,or rather,more credentials means more opportunities for better jobs and quicker promotion.Other people,especially those who are laid off or out of employment go to vocational school to prepare to return to the job market.They are eager for new skills so that they can be qualified for the jobs in retail trade,administration,education and other service categories to which they are strange because most of them were blue-collar workers in the factory.There are also people who come to take such courses as Chinese traditional medicine,painting,calligraphy and photography.As their working weeks decline people begin to have time to fulfill their old dream of their heart’s desire.Out of neceity or out of interest,people go back to school for the common goal——to improve themselves,and this boom in adult education,in turn,helps to raise the intellectual standard of the whole country.初中英语写作范文集锦 [九] 范文:你喜欢哪种方式的旅行? Which Mode of Travel Do You like? Directions:For this part you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic Which Mode of Travel Do You like? You should write nole than 150 words and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below: 1.有的人喜欢参加旅行社旅游(package tours) 2.有的人喜欢自己独立行动(travelling on one’s own) 3.比较这两种旅游方式,我喜欢的是„„ 范文:

With the general standard of living improvingand the working week becoming shorter,more andmore people are able to make a holiday trip toplaces of interest.While many like to joinpackage tours fro convenience,I prefer to traveln my own.I like travelling on may own not only because it costs much le but because it gives a great degree of independence and freedom.Travelling on my own,I’m my own bo;and can decide when to start on my way,where to linger a little longer and which spot can be skipped over to save energy or time for another spot.I can always adjust my plan.On the contrary,in a package tour you’re deprived of as much freedom as in a military base.At the sound of the whistle,you have to jump up from a sound sleep and,with heavy-lidded eyes,hurry to the gathering place where you are collected and counted to board a coach.At the sight of the little flag waving,you must immediately take yourself away from the scenes you are marveling at and follow the guide whose sole interest is to cover all spots according to him strict schedule,regardle of the weather or your health condition.True,you may encounter inconveniences if you travel individually,for instance,getting accommodations for the night and finding a place for meals.But nothing can be compared with the freedom which is vital to a person who takes a holiday trip mainly to escape from constraints of his routine life.范文:快乐的家 A Happy Family I have a happy family.Although it’s small,it’s full of love.There are four people in my family ,my father,my mother,my elder sister and myself——we all love each other.My father is a doctor.He loves his work.Every day he works from dawn to dark.In his spare time,he likes reading and writing books.My mother is a teacher.She is very strict with her students but kind to them.Every day she goes to work early.She is not only a teacher but also a fiend of the students.My sister is a shopkeeper and she has been married for several years.I’m a middle school students.My wish is to be a university student.And my parents often encourage me to work hard.I will try my best to realize my dream.范文:全家福 A Photo of My Family Look at this photograph of my family.There are five people in it.The tallest one is my father.He is forty-eight years old.My mother is standing beside him.She is not as my father.She is three years younger than my father.Sitting in front of them are my grandparents.My grandfather is that fat one with a pair of glaes.My grandmother is as fat as he.This little one is me.I’m sitting between them.All of us love one anther.I have a happy family.范文:快乐的一天 A Happy Day Today is the National Day.It is our country's birthday.Now she is 56.I am very happy.Today in the afternoon,I go to the park,people all look so happy.Someone is doing exercise,someone is singing the nation song.A little girl comes to me and says to me,happy National Day.I know she loves the country,but I love her,too.Today is a happy day.范文:最好的朋友 My Best Friend I have a best friend.She has long,straight,black hair,big,black eyes and a small nose.She is very thin and kind,she is cute,too.Her English and Chinese is very good.She is hard-working.Her favorite season is summer,because it’s hot,she can eat ice- cream.She likes playing the piano,reading books and singing songs.Who’s she?She is my best friend ——Sun Mengqi.She has a very good English name,too——Angle.初中英语写作范文集锦 [十] 范文讲评:周末 「要求」

周末两天的休息对于平时忙于工作学习的人们来说是非常宝贵的。请你根据下列提纲写一篇短文。

周末对于人们来说意味着什么。 每个人都有自己度周末的方式。 我是怎样度周末的。 「范文」 Weekends Weekends to people mean that they can have a two-day good rest.For example, people can go out to enjoy themselves or get together with relatives and friends to talk with each other or watch interesting video tapes with the whole family.Everyone spends weekends in his own way.Within two days, some people can relax themselves by listening to music, reading novels, or watching films.Others perhaps are more active by playing basketball, wimming or dancing.Different people have different relaxations.tudy or borrow some books to gain much knowledge.I also go to see various exhibition to broaden my vision.An excursion to seashore or mountain resorts is my favorite way of spending weekends.Weekends are always enjoyable for me.「评语」

全文思路清晰,论述充分,语言流畅易懂。用词讲究,注意了词语搭配,没有重复、堆砌之感。

范文讲评:节日出行 「要求」

和外国朋友交谈是文化生活中很重要的一部分,但是谈什么话题却要慎重考虑,因为各国风俗习惯不同,谈的东西要关涉到禁忌、兴趣。学校的英语角将要组织一次对外交流活动。请你以书面形式写一些可以作为谈话的材料。 「范文」 Holidays and Outings It is common in English to ask people about their holidays.In the West many families go away on holiday during the summer months and so it is very usual to ask about this.If the holiday has not yet taken place,then their holiday plans can be talked about.And if it is already over,then where they went,whether they enjoyed it and so on can be discued.Similar questions are asked before festivals and pubic holidays.Foreigners living and working in China often have frequent opportunities for travel,either at weekends or during their holiday periods,so questions on this topic can often lead to fruitful discuions.They may be particularly interested to hear comments on which places are worth visiting and why,especially if these places are a little le well known and not clearly described in the tour guides.Take vacaticn 看完上文,可知这实际上是一篇讨论英语话题的文章。从这个角度来写“Holidays and Outings”这个题目可谓不无新义。但是在与外国人交往时谈些什么都是一个很现实的问题。本文提供了这一范例。全篇也围这个问题来写,几乎每句话都是紧扣中心的。比如它始终突出了这是一个话题,就反复用“ask”、“discu”、以及“comment”等词。 范文讲评:介绍你的学校 「要求」

下周将有一批外宾来校参观,请你给外宾简要介绍你校的情况。内容包括三方面: 校史和成绩。 学校规模和主要设施。 师生状况(词数100—120)。 「范文」 An Introduction Our school was built in 1945 and a great number of students have graduated from it.Now many of them have become scientists,profeors and engineers.Many students have also become workers and farmers after graduation.They have achieved great succe in the development of modern industry and agriculture.Our school is a key middle school in our province.It has thirty claes with over 130students.Our school has a six-storeyed teaching building,several laboratories and a large playground.Last year,a new library was built and it has more than 1000 copies of books.All the teachers here are trying their best to do their work well.Every students is making full use of his time to train himself to be a qualified student.「评语」 文章简洁得体,结构鲜明,语言流畅,介绍具体。读后让人对学校概貌了然于胸。 school 还有学派的意思,另外“一群鱼”叫做a school of fish.and long weekends.Never let vacation time expire.「评语」

第13篇:初中英语写作常识

1.英语的句号是实心点,而汉语句号是小圆圈。

2.英语的省略号是3个点,汉语则是6个点。

3.英语中无顿号。要表示句中较短词语之间的停顿,汉语习惯用顿号,而英语只能用逗号。在汉语中连词“和”“及”等之前不能用顿号,而英语中连接一系列并列项目的“and”或“or”之前往往可以用逗号。

4.汉语中直接引语前“某某说”等词语后一律用冒号,而英语既可用逗号,也可用冒号。当“某某说”等词语直接引语后时,汉语的引语末尾用句号,而英语一般用逗号。如:

“excuse me,madam,”said the farmer.5.英语中无书名号,书名号一般用引号。

6.连字符不能写得太长,其长度相当于一个字母的宽度。

同学们在写作文的过程中,经常会碰到这种情况:在一行的末尾只剩下一点空间,不能写完一个单词,不写又太空,这时就须移行了。移行有什么规矩吗?

1.移行处要用连字符,并放在该行的末尾。

2.单音节词不论长短都不能移行。

3.缩略词不可移行。如u.s.a(美国)aren\'t等。

4.双音节词和多音节词须在分节处移行,如 mem-ber.但若一个音节只有一个字母时须同其它音节在一行内写完,如study,able不能分别移行为 stud-y,a-ble.

5.合成词的名词是单音节词,移行按单词划分,如claroom移行为cla-room.派生词应在词缀和原词的划分处分开,如careful移行为care-ful,retell移行为re-tell.

6.不论音节多少,头衔、职称、人名不宜分开。如:profeor lee,green等。

7.时间、度量衡及货币单位应视为一整体,不能分开移行。如:8:00a.m.,$100.250c等均应写在一行,不得拆开。

8.由“年、月、日”表示的日期,如需要移行,可将“月、日”与“年”分开。如:may 5,XX,不能将may与5分开移行,只能把april 5与XX分成两行。

第14篇:初中英语写作教学策略2

初中英语写作教学策略

李成辉

【摘要】本文针对当前初中英语写作教学中存在的问题,结合初中英语写作教学的实际,就如何有效进行英语写作教学提出了一些建议。

【关键词】初中英语,写作教学,教学策略

新颁布的英语课程标准对初中毕业生写的技能的目标要求是:能根据写作要求,收集、准备素材;能独立起草短文、短信等,并在教师的指导下进行修改;能使用常见的连接词表示顺序和逻辑关系;能简单描述人物和事件;能根据所给图示或表格写出简单的段落或操作说明。

当前的初中英语写作教学存在两个不容忽视的问题:

1.学生方面:不少学生在进行英语写作时常感到无从下笔,对英语写作有畏惧心理;习惯以汉语思维遣词造句和谋篇布局;所写的文句支离破碎,缺乏连贯性,且语法错误较多;忽视对习作的修改。

2.教师方面:不少教师对英语写作不太重视,课堂上用于指导学生写作的时间少;对学生写作能力的训练方法不当;批改学生作文时只注重语言的准确性而忽视对其他写作技能的指导。

那么,如何将写作与学生的生活、兴趣爱好和学习需要联系起来呢?如何有目的和有计划地引导学生掌握英语写作的策略和技能呢?本文将结合上述问题谈谈初中英语写作教学的策略。

一、扩展语言输入,打好写作基础

掌握一门语言必须有足够的语言输入。学生只有通过读和听才能接触到地道的英语,也只有在获得大量语言输入的前提下才能进行语言输出。

1.扩展阅读,增加语言输入

通过阅读保证充分的语言输入是培养学生写作能力的有效途径之一。教师可以选择一些适合学生阅读的文章,引导学生从整体上分析文章的篇章结构和语言特色。教师要帮助学生积累英语词汇和习惯用语,体会和领悟作者传递信息和表达思想感情的方式,增强学生对英汉两种语言之间差异的敏感性。

2.用好听力材料

新教材每课都有听力材料,学生可以从中了解英美文化,熟悉英美习俗,扩大知识面,为语言输出做好铺垫。为此,教师不仅应要求学生听懂和复述听力材料的内容,还要 挖掘听力材料的文化内涵。教师可以采用如下方式处理听力材料:掌握材料中出现的生词、词组和句型;讲解连接词在表示顺序和逻辑关系时的正确使用方法;体验中英文表达方式的差异等。

二、进行有效的写作训练

1.激发兴趣,由浅入深,循序渐进

七年级学生用英文写作往往会使他们产生畏难情绪,让学生在课堂上做组词游戏:按词—短语—句子的顺序练习组句能力。例如,教师先说hat和cat,然后让学生自由组词(要求长度逐渐增加):a cat, a black cat, like a black cat, My hat is like a black cat.在教学新单词和

复习旧单词时,教师可以进一步将组词练习扩展为串词成段练习:教师提供若干个单词,让学生利用这些单词编成一段有意义的对话或合乎情理的小故事。当学生能灵活运用词组和句子时,教师要及时予以表扬和鼓励。这样,既激发了学生的学习热情,又使他们乐于积累词汇,为以后写作打下基础。

2.练句型,重复述,巧改写

书面表达要求文句符合英语表达习惯,文理通顺,语言准确得当,条理清楚。这就要求教师在平时的教学中注重引导学生理解并熟练掌握英语中常用的表达句式。在写作时,教师要提醒学生根据所掌握的语言知识灵活套用句型,还要指导学生注重句式(以短句为主,长短句并用)的多样化和语态的灵活使用。

复述和改写是行之有效的写作训练方式。例如,冀教版七年级英语Student Book 2 Leon22 The Great Wall 是一段长对话,教师可以先根据课文内容提几个问题:

(1) Have you ever climbed a mountain or walked a long way? Where?

(2) What do you know about the Great Wall? How long is it? How old is it?

(3) How will Danny, Jenny and Li Ming go to the Great Wall?

(4) How long is the Great Wall?

(5) Why is Jenny unhappy with Danny?

学生回答上述五个问题后,教师可以要求学生将上述答案组织成

短文;接着,组织学生开展“复述接力”活动,即先让若干个学生共同完成复述任务,再让学生独立完成复述;最后,给学生布置作业:把他们所复述的内容整理成文。通过这一系列活动,学生理解并掌握了对话中的重点单词、词组和句型的用法。这种练习可以引导学生利用已掌握的知识进行再创造,还可以使学生灵活运用所学的语言知识,提高其语言表达能力。

3.巧设课堂限时作文

及时又准确地了解学生的写作水平可以使教师在教学过程中少走弯路,减少教学的盲目性。为此,教师可以组织学生进行课堂限时作文。课堂限时作文的内容设计最好紧扣课堂教学的进程,这样就可以及时检查学生对所学内容的掌握情况。例如,教师可以给七年级学生布置“自我介绍”“介绍自己的家庭”等写作任务;给八年级学生布置“假日计划”“给笔友的信”“家乡的四季” 等写作任务;给九年级学生布置看图写短文等写作任务。

4.创新评价和批改方式

(1)树立以学生发展为本的作文评价理念

新课程的评价观要求教师在评价学生的学习成果时注重过程评价,促进学生发展。教师应从有利于学生发展的角度评价学生,把评价定位在鼓励学生的进步和发展上,从而促进学生写作水平的提高。

(2)抓典型,课堂面批

教师可以将在批改学生习作过程中发现的常见错误集中起来,在课堂上呈现给学生,并由师生共同修改。单词拼写错误、句子表达错

误、时态错误、语态错误以及句子结构不合理等都是学生写作时常犯的错误。对于这些错误,教师可以让学生自己去发现并改正,这可能比教师批改的效果更好。

写作教学是初中英语教学的一个重点。初中英语教师应不断提高自身素质,更新教学理念,钻研教材,尝试新教法;同时,教师应尽可能多地了解学生的特性和喜好,发挥他们的主观能动性;还要结合其他学科,联系社会和生活实际,挖掘和积累教材以外的教学资源。只有这样教师才能教得活,教得有特色;学生才能学得有兴趣,学得出色。

临洮县改河初级中学

第15篇:初中英语写作注意事项(材料)

初中英语写作注意事项

中学生英语写作主要考查学生的语言运用能力、思维能力和书写能力。而同学们主要存在的问题是:跑题、遗漏要点、语法错误、单词拼写错误和层次不清等。因此,在操练时应注意以下环节:

1)审题目:看到作文题不要急于动笔,要认真审题,仔细看清题目的要求。审清具体写作要求的格式、体裁、人物关系、情节、主体时态、活动时间、地点等。然后,再在自己的头脑中构思出一个框架或画面,确定短文的中心思想。

2)圈要点:为了防止写作过程中遗漏要点,要充分发挥自己的观察力,把情景中给出的各个要点逐条列出。

3)定基调:定出时态、人称、顺序、开头、结尾。

4)写全文:写短文时要做到以下四个方面:

a)要尽量使用自己熟悉的句型进行写作。同时,几种句型可交替使用,以避免重复和呆板。

b)注意语法、句法知识的灵活运用。语态、时态要准确无误;主谓语要一致,主语的人称和数要和谓语一致;注意人称代词的宾格形式;注意冠词用法,注意拼写、标点符号和大小写。

c) 注意上下文要连贯。把写好的句子,根据情节,事情发生的先后次序(时间或空间),使用一些表示并列、递进等过渡词进行加工整理,使文章连贯、自然、流畅。

d)不会表达,另辟蹊径。作文给分是以要点和语言准确度而定的。因此,如遇到个别要点表达不出来或难以表达,可采用变通的办法,化难为易,化繁为简。总之,所写句子要正确、得体、符合英语表达的习惯。

5)改错:改错是写作部分必不可少的一个环节。检查错误应从以下几个方面入手:

a) 检查字数是否达到要求,有无遗漏要点。

b) 检查文体格式是否正确规范。

c) 检查词语使用是否正确,有无语法或用词上的错误。

d)检查单词拼写、字母大小写是否有错,标点符号有无遗漏或用错等等。

e) 注意时态、语态、人称是否上下文一致。

第16篇:初中英语写作六步教学法

“初中英语写作六步教学法”

学生问卷调查

1,你觉得英语写作重要吗?

A非常重要

B重要

C一般

D不重要 2,你多久写一次英语作文?

A 一个月

B 两个周

C一周

D 2-4天 3,你觉得英语写作的六步教学法对你的帮助大吗? A 非常大

B还可以

C一般

D没有 4,写完作文有修改的习惯吗?

A 每次都有

B偶尔

C没有

5,你觉得写作这六个环节中,“扩”这个环节难吗? A 非常难

B难

C 一般 D 不难 6,你平时的写作材料来自哪里?

A老师给的

B试卷上

C课外书

D其他地方 7, 你对自己的写作成绩满意吗?

A满意

B 基本满意

C 不满意

D非常不满意 8,你提高英语写作的主要途径是?

A老师辅导

B自己练习

C阅读英文课外书

D其他 9,你喜欢老师把你作文中的错误都批改出来吗? A 喜欢

B一般

C不喜欢

D无所谓

10 你怎么看待六步写作法? 请给你出你的建议? 答:

第17篇:初中英语写作教学浅谈

初中英语写作教学浅谈

摘要:写作教学是初中英语教学的一个重点。在新教材内容多,课时少而写作训练费时费力却收效甚微的现状下,教师不能忽视写作教学中存在的问题,而应不断提高自身素质,改变教学策略,鼓励和指导学生多写多练。有了扎实的基本功,再加上有针对性的科学训练,学生才能真正提高写作水平。 关键词:初中英语写作 问题 策略

初中英语写作教学是初中英语教学中的一个重要内容,也是教学中的难点。它要求学生根据所给的情境和要求写一篇书面材料。但它并非按照“提示”逐句翻译,而是要求在充分领会“提示”的前提下,用自己的语言组织成一篇内容充实、语言正确、句子连贯、用词贴切的作文。而现在的写作教学现状,却令人不乐观。原因之一是教师在平时的教学中不重视写作,学生畏惧写作,平时练习又少,这与新课程的要求相距甚远。

主要问题概述

(一)部分教师对写作教学重视不够。

一是因为课时紧,教学内容多,在写作训练方面用时太少。二是新课程英语教学特别重视师生之间的互动,重点培养学生的语言交际能力。再者有些教师对写作抱有侥幸心理,导致学生根本不了解写作的技巧,不知如何下笔。

(二)许多学生在写作中存在的问题。

一是不理解题意,找不到题眼,主题不突出。很多同学在写作时只看题目,并没有深层思考,究竟要写什么,关键是什么,在写作中胡乱拼凑。二是文体不符要求,对各种文体的写作常识和要求知之甚少,格式错误。第三是文章的结构混乱,缺乏逻辑,上下文没有必然的联系,语篇衔接能力差。再次是词汇贫乏,搭配不当。单词易用错,拼错,混淆词性。前后主谓,单复数,时态,代词不一致等。例如:我非常喜欢苹果。写成I very much like apple.最后是书写潦草混乱,不够美观。

应对写作中存在问题的策略

(一)打好写作的功底。

1.大量阅读是前提。写作能力的发展与二语习得的类似,即“可理解性输入+低情感过滤器”。大量自觉主动的基于兴趣的阅读是写作能力的来源。学生通过阅读既能扩大词汇量,学会了词法和句法,又能了解英文篇章的组织结构,同时也掌握了写作技巧,感知了英语国家的文化底蕴,从而将这些知识运用到自己的写作中,使自己的表达清晰精准流畅,语言形式多样。长此以往,写作能力必然不断提高。

2.词汇和语法是学生写作的基础。教师必须做好双基教学,为学生写作铺路搭桥。语法好比一幢大楼的框架结构,词汇就如大楼的建筑材料,二者相辅相成,缺一不可。

3.笔头练习是关键。写作是一个复杂的思维过程,对学生的认知能力、思维能力、语言能力、组织能力都有很高的要求。它和汉语写作一样注意字词篇章,首先要选词(word),造句(sentence),然后再组段(paragraph),成文(composition)。想要清楚地表达观点,学生一定要注意四个结构水平:语篇结构,段落结构,句子结构和词语结构。学生要想学会如何遣词、造句、谋篇,必须平时要积累英语的语言知识。

(二)选择恰当的写作教学模式。

写作的教学模式一般分为三种:注重结果的模式、注重内容的模式和注重过程的模式。注重结果是一种比较传统的模式,它往往忽视了学生写作的内容和写作的过程。注重内容的模式往往对写作素材的收集很重视,它可以让学生运用已学的语言知识,借用刚习得的信息来扩大自己的视野,从而丰富写作内容。注重过程的写作模式是相对科学的。这种模式的教学主要有以下几个步骤:写作前的准备、初稿的形成、修改、重写第二稿、老师评价,要求营造使师生能够共享信息的一种氛围,让学生意识到写作只是个过程,了解到初稿只是个开始,在与同学的评估合作中,清楚地看到自己的成功和进步。

(三)锤炼英文写作的技巧。

1.突出主题。学生在写作前必须清楚写作的意图和主旨,写好作文的关键是围绕主题展开陈述。平时要指导、训练学生在强化审题意识、养成审题习惯的同时,理清审题的思路。根据写作的题目,明确所设

1

定的写作范围,紧扣题目所给的关键词和关键句,抓住要点,确立行文的角度,自己到底写什么和怎么写。神马浮云,自由发挥是写作的大忌。

2.结构清晰。三段论式是写作通常采用的写法。每段先用简练的语句表明主题,亮出观点,文章一开始要点明题意。

3.逻辑缜密。写作绝不是简单地将句子的拼凑和组合,它对句子有着特殊的要求,比如句子与句子之间的连贯性和完整性等。写作中段落与段落之间的连贯性更要重视,平时多训练学生正确使用过渡性词语,如使用and, so, or, afterwards, but,however, because等连词,力求让文章生动流畅。

4.字词语法精确。写作中要正确拼写单词,熟练运用各种词性,如名词,动词,形容词,副词,冠词等。灵活运用所学的句型句式来表达意思,恰到好处的复合句一定会为文章增色不少。注意准确运用时态和语态,学会用相应时态表达不同环境下的不同事件。

(四)注重写作评价。

1.用赏识的眼光看学生的作文。在作文评改中,尽可能地发现习作中的闪光点,多鼓励,多表扬,把写得好的,表达贴切的句子指出,在旁边加批注,让学生更有信心去写,最大限度地激发创作欲望。

2.控制批改的错误率。要注意因材施教,根据不同学生的不同学习水平批改作文。在批改中把批改的错误率控制在一定的范围内。这样,即保护了积极性,又避免可能出现的骄傲自满情绪。

(五)培养良好的写作习惯。

1.修改作文的习惯。很多学生写作完后,就以为大功告成,逐渐养成不修改作文的坏习惯,从而慢慢失去修改作文的意识和能力,殊不知自评对写作能力的提高有极大的帮助。

2.用英语写日记的习惯。在刚开始写时,学生可能觉得无话可写,教师可以先提供一些素材,让学生写周记,帮助学生简单快速地成文。训练时间长了,学生就有了写作兴趣,再写就容易多了。

3.正确良好的书写习惯。正确、清楚规范的英文书写,正确的使用大小写字母、英文标点、单词移行等是一篇完美的作文的根本。

写作能体现一个学生综合能力。写作能力的培养和提高是一项系统工程,它需要教师在平时的教学中灵活运用各种策略,把写作训练始终贯穿于英语教学的各个环节,以提高学生的写作兴趣和写作技能。

城镇初中

2015年3月28日星期六

2

第18篇:初中英语写作课说课稿

初中英语写作课说课稿 八年级上Unit3Topic3Section C

沙河市第七中学

第19篇:初中英语写作教学探讨

初中英语写作教学探讨

(一)写作教学的重要性

新《课程标准》强调:“激发和培养学生的学习兴趣,帮助学生树立学英语的自信心,养成良好的习惯和形成有效的学习策略,发展学生自主学习的能力和合作能力。”写作能力是认识能力、思考能力和文字运用能力的综合反映

(二)当前初中英语写作教学存在的两个问题

1、学生方面:

(1)对英语写作有畏惧心理

(2)以汉语思维造词句和谋篇布局,缺乏连贯性,语法错误多

(3)不重视教师的批改 2.教师方面

(1) 对英语写作不太重视,指导时间少

(2)训练方法不当

(3)批改学生作文时只注重语言的准确性

(三)初中英语写作教学策略

1.训练指导法:要从学生“学”的角度来设计教学活动 2.批改方法可多样化----批改要以内容为重点,以结构为支撑

(1)教师包办传统的批改方式 (2)堂上面批

1 (3)学生互相批改的方式

(4)“群批”(即多人批改同一篇作文)

(5)“抽批”就是把学生分成几个小组,从每组中选取几份有代表性的作文进行批改。 3.作文批改后的处理办法

(1).批改作业中加评语

(2)教师改完后让学生把改后的作文抄一遍,背范文或好句

(3)张贴学生的优秀范文或印发给学生互相学习(4)让学生坚持写作并给予鼓励,教师多面批

(四)写作教学方法

1、坚持每单元都有至少一篇写作,并尽量用一课时完成,创造性使用课本 ,指导15分钟, 限时15分钟内完成作文,10分钟点评。

2、精心设计有趣的教学活动,环环相扣,提高学生的兴趣

3、指导到位

词---句---篇+过渡词+经典句式

4、多选用堂上面批和传统的作业中批改的方法

5、讲评注意方法

书法,内容,结构,首尾,语法

6、改完后让学生把改后的抄一遍,背范文或好句

7、张贴学生的优秀范文或印发给学生互相学习

8、每周坚持面批作文(除单元写作外的)并进行登记,适度给予表扬

第20篇:初中英语写作教学初探

初中英语写作教学初探

培养初中生学习英语的兴趣,提高他们的英语成绩是英语教学的一个重要任务。文中结合作者多年的教学经验,探讨了一些有效的方法。望能给同行一些有益借鉴。

1.激?l兴趣,适时鼓励,培养自信

兴趣与自信对英语学习的重要性是不言而喻的,而两者的产生和保持在一定程度上依赖于付出努力后所获得的成功感。教师既可以结合课本所学内容,或用看图写作的形式(如学了There be 结构,给学生画一幅画,让学生描述画中的内容)。或用日记的形式(如学了一般现在时,让学生记录一天的活动)。又能脱离书本,超越书本,体现生活性、趣味性、扩展性。教师还应指导学生收集好词好句,谚语习语,精美语段,幽默小故事等常用写作句型。学生每完成一件作品,教师都尽量地发现其可取之处,给予恰当的表扬并提出中肯的意见,期待下一次完成得更好。每一次肯定、欣赏的评价,都是帮助学生挖掘其内动力最好的催化剂。多年实践下来,学生的语言得以积累,听、说、读、写能力均得以提升,写作不再是难题,学生学习英语的热情就会高涨。

2.指导方法要正确

在传统写作教学中,学生对写作缺乏系统训练和科学指导,学生的写作处于一种应付的状态。学生英语写作训练可以分为控制写作、引导写作和自由写作三种类型。在控制写作阶段,学生在教师指导下进行写作训练,如初一时安排学生用词或词组造句的练习等,但不能自由写作。在引导写作阶段,学生有一些写作自由,但教师要给学生一些指导,师生一起拟定几个写作提纲,再让学生自己写。近年来,中考的\"看图作文\"实际上就是引导写作的范畴。在自由写作阶段,教师可以每天上课前用几分钟,让学生进行自由写作,他们可以写自己喜欢的主题。例如,让学生天天写英语日记,或每星期给笔友写英文信,值日生每天做英语的duty report等,他们在写作中可表达自己的一些思想或看法。开展这种活动难在坚持,还要用专门的写作本子,定期交给教师批改。

教师要根据学生不同的知识水平和写作要求坚持进行以上三种类型的写作训练,但在每个阶段布置写作训练都要做到与所学教材内容同步,紧密结合学生的生活实际,使学生觉得\"学以致用\"。\"学以致用\"是各种教学法、教学论等流派共同追求的目标,写作教学也是如此。学是为了用,不是为了学而学;用什么学什么,要做到边学边用,在用中学,在学中用,避免学用脱节,学非所用。同时,教师还要指导学生在写作时做到认真审题、圈要点、列提纲、打草稿、反复修改、最后成文,并且书写要养成大小写规范、标点正确、字迹工整的好习惯。

3.扎实的英语基础

英语学习中,听、说、读、写四要素密切相关,相互渗透,互为基础,又呈螺旋式上升。听和读是领会和理解别人表达的思想,是从外部言语到内部言语的内化过程,说和写是用言语表达思想,是从内部言语到外部言语的外化过程。写的能力要在听、说、读的基础上进行培养和提高,而写的训练又能进行一步提高听、说、读的能力。因此,写的训练应该贯穿于整个教学的全过程,寓写于听、说等诸方面的练习中,才能打下扎实的英语基础,真正全面提高学生写的能力。教师从初一开始首先让学生积累大量词汇,背诵好的句子、句型、文段,还要准备一个本子用于专门积累、摘抄这些认为实用的句子和语段来背诵,因为大量的背诵和阅读是提高写作能力的有效办法。教师既要让学生坚持背诵,还要鼓励他们多阅读优秀范文,熟悉英语写作的各种题材,如说明、通知、短信、日记、便条、看图写作、根据表格或记录写短文等的格式和要求,并进行大量的专题训练。最重要的是要熟练掌握和运用动词的时态变化和简单句的五种基本句型。再有,加强听力训练,积累词汇也是促进写作的必要条件。通过听获得语言信息及语言感受,在外语学习中是基础的基础。没有词汇积累就无法写出好文章。学生学习词汇时,进行逐册默写。这样,在长期默写中积累了大量的词汇,使学生在中考书面表达中,避免了因单词拼写错误而丢分。如果学生能做到以上要求,将大量的现成语言基础知识积累在脑海里,自己写起文章来,就可以运用自如。

4.批改讲评,修改润色,激励点评,促进提高

作文的批改与讲评是写作教学的最后一个环节,也是不可或缺、极其重要的一个环节。由于班级人数多,批改量的工作量很大。如果不及时批改,作文中的错误得不到及时纠正,写得再多也收效甚微;但在批改过程中,如果抓住学生的错误不放,有错必纠,改到最后,往往就变成了老师自己的文章。因此,教师可以让学生动手参与,互相评改。学生相互传阅和批改作文不仅增加了写作时的真实感,更重要的是,能训练学生的语言意识和敏感性。

在平时教学中,教师也可以见缝插针地采用面批的方式。面批作文可使学生及时、清楚地认识到自己作文的毛病,须注意哪些问题,该如何改进等,而对于教师,可以使我们深入学生的内心世界,了解学生的思维过程,针对每个不同程度的学生,对症下药。

上面就初中英语写作教学提出了一些看法和建议,在教学实践中,各种方法和措施并不是孤立的起作用的,而是相互渗透、相互配合的,把握好这点,才能更有效地培养初中学生用英语谋篇布局、用词造句、自我检查、自我修改的能力,从而全面提高写作水平。

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