搜集：初二（1）（2）班
排版： 薛永春老师
贾彩霞老师
2010-6-10
八年级下册英语短语小结
1 How are you feeling?你最近好吗？ say thanks to (sb.)向（某人）表示感谢！
look excited 看起来很激动 Gue what!你猜怎么着? invite sb.to do sth 邀请某人做某事
invite sb.to…邀请某人（去某处） spend the evening过夜 2 How nice多好 What a shame!多可惜！ 3 be cruel/kind to sb.对某人很残酷/友好 be proud of sb.为某人而自豪
be afraid of sth./doing sth.害怕某物/做某事 be angry with /at sb.对某人生气
be pleased with(sth.)对…感到高兴，对…感到满意 be popular with (sb.)在 … 流行
get a ticket to /for sth.获得一张。。。的票或入场券 4 have a temperature=have a fever发烧 set the table摆放餐具
I hope everything goes well.我希望一切顺利。
ring sb.up=phone/telephone/call/ring sb.打电话给某人 5 be on=be shown上映
花费：①主语（人）+spend(money…)sth. 主语（人）+spend…(in) doing sth. ②主语（人）+ pay for…/pay…for…
1 搜集：初二（1）（2）班
排版： 薛永春老师
贾彩霞老师
2010-6-10 ③It takes sb.some time to do sth. ④cost 其主语为物
cheer sb.up 使某人振奋起来 because of因为 Why…?=What…for? 为什么 at first开始，首先 care for sb.=look after sb.=take care of sb.照顾某人 6 in the end最后 fall into掉入某地 on the way to+ place去往某地的路上 go mad气的发疯 each other彼此 7 come into being形成，成立于
become interested in sth.开始对（某物）产生兴趣 make peace with sb.与某人和平相处 end with以… 结尾 more and more越来越多 Chinese culture中国文化 8 Very well, thank you!非常好，谢谢！ 9 be strict with sb.对（某人、某物）要求严格 Anything wrong?有什么麻烦吗？
What seems to be the problem?到底怎么回事？ have a talk with sb.与某人有一个谈话
be worried with sb./sth.对某物或某人感到担心 10 take it easy放松点 these days这些天
be one’s friend=make friends with sb.成为某人的朋友 fall down 塌下来
11 How are you feeling today?你今天感觉怎么样？
2 搜集：初二（1）（2）班
排版： 薛永春老师
贾彩霞老师
2010-6-10 提建议句型:Why don’t you (do sth.)?=Why not (do sth)? What/How about doing sth…? There,there!好啦,好啦！ at the age of 在… 岁时 12 give one’s suggestions给某人提建议 happen to do sth.碰巧干某事
happen to sb./sth.发生在…身上，降临到…头上 13 How time flies!光阴似箭
What’s more另外，而且，更为重要的是 as usual跟往常一样 as before跟以前一样 be/ get used to (doing)sth.习惯于（做）某事 14 deal with 处理问题 refuse to do sth.拒绝干某事 even though即使，尽管 talk to/ with sb.跟某人交谈 not …any longer=no longer不再 16 follow one’s advice采纳某人的建议
take a walk散步 Don’t be afraid.不要害怕 17 take (bitter) medicine 吃（苦）药
calm down平静，镇静 instead of sb.取代某人
How long have you felt like this?你想这样已经多久了？ hate to do sth.讨厌做某事 need to do sth.需要做某事 get well soon快速好起来 turn to do sth.轮流做某事 at the end of在…末尾 give the speech做演讲 take good care of oneself照顾好某人自己
3 搜集：初二（1）（2）班
排版： 薛永春老师
贾彩霞老师
2010-6-10 19 in a bad mood处于坏情绪之中 smile at life 笑对生活 get along well with sb.与某人和睦相处
Let’s give sb.a surprise!让我们给某人一个惊喜！ just as 正如，就像
Let’s prepare for sth.让我们为某物做准备 20 see sth./sb.doing sth.看见某物/某人做某事 be ill in bed卧病在床
21 make sb./feel adj.使某人感觉 too…to太…而不能 fall asleep入睡 some day在未来的某一天 22 make sb.adj.使某人处于某种状态 23 in good spirits处于好情绪之中
such as比如 think it over仔细考虑 make an important decision做一个重要决定
25 find out查明，发现，了解 It’s hard to say.很难说 over the phone=by phone/on the phone 通过电话
decide on sth.选定某物 decide to do sth.决定干某事 go on a spring field trip春游 26 My pleasure!=It’s pleasure.别客气
Have a good trip!旅行愉快 learn to do sth.学做某事 see the sunrise 看日出 raise money筹钱 27 I’d like to do sth.=I want to do sth.我想要做某事 in a cinema在电影院
4 搜集：初二（1）（2）班
排版： 薛永春老师
贾彩霞老师
2010-6-10 28 make a room reservation预定房间 plan to do sth.计划做某事
29 tell sb.(not)to do sth.告诉某人(不)做某事 It’s adj.to do sth…做某事很….come up with 想出主意 work out算出 at noon在中午 in the morning在上午 have a special lunch一顿特别的午餐 Good /Great ideas!好主意！
30 put on a show办个展览 at the weekend在周末 get the top of…到达 …的顶部
go shopping去逛商店 during the trip在旅行期间 look forward to doing sth.期盼干某事 hear from收到某人的来信
31 arrive here到那儿 arrive at Tai shan 到达泰山 enjoy the night欣赏夜景 in the open air在户外 in the daytime在白天 as soon as一 ….就 places of interest=interesting places名胜 at the foot of Mount Tai 在泰山脚下
begin to do sth.开始做某事 the sea of clouds云海 the whole night整整一夜
33 be busy doing sth.忙于做某事 be on vacation度假 glad to do sth.高兴做某事 You bet!当然，的确
5 搜集：初二（1）（2）班
排版： 薛永春老师
贾彩霞老师
2010-6-10 It would be great fun!那一定很有趣！
That’s would be very intereting! 那一定很有趣！ Would you do sth…?你能…? make a plan to do sth.做一个 …的 计划 come along with sb.与某人一起去
34 in the dialog在对话中 go camping去野营 have a cla上课
35 in the old days在古代 ride horses 骑马 spread over遍布，占地 by the way顺便说一下 mark the beginning of…象征…的开始 make sure确保，弄清楚
two and a half hours=two hours and a half两个半小时 tell good from bad辨别好坏 on both sides of the way路的两边 36 lie in位于… 3种表达方式: on the +方位名词 +of …指相互接壤并不管辖的两个地区 to the +方位名词+of …指互不接壤并互不管辖的两个地区 in the +方位名词+of …指在某一范围之内的地区 in the west part of… 在…西部
37 Parking lot停车场 have to 必须，不得不 walk through穿过 be surprsied at对…感到惊奇
6 搜集：初二（1）（2）班
排版： 薛永春老师
贾彩霞老师
2010-6-10 in all directions向四面八方 step on one’s toes踩到某人的脚 push one’s way out推开某人的道路
raise one’s head抬头 Great to see you.见到你很高兴 jump up and down跳起来
38 can’t help doing sth忍不住做某事 be famous for因 …著名
enjoy one’s vacation享受某人的假期
39 get off one’s horses下马 get on (bus)上车 have fun doing sth.高兴做某事
Thank goodne!谢天谢地! at last最后 ask sb.for help向某人寻求帮助
40 It’s about two and a half hours by bike 骑车大约两小时的路程
41 obey the traffic rules遵守交通规则 cause air pollution 引发空气污染 spit in pulic在公共场合下吐痰 a traffic accident一起自行车事故 42 a sharp turn(to the left)一个向左的拐弯 slow down减速 run into撞上
from the opposite direction从一个相反方向来 avoid doing sth.避免做某事 rush to sb.冲向，奔向
搜集：初二（1）（2）班
排版： 薛永春老师
贾彩霞老师
2010-6-10 43 break the traffic rules违反交通规则
get a fine处以…罚金 in danger处于危险之中 go to a traffic station去汽车站 warn sb.to do sth.警告某人做某事 go along the road直走 44 have an accident有一场事故
cro a busy road=walk acro the busy road 横穿拥挤的马路
make a wrong turn转错弯
cause trouble惹麻烦 get hurt受伤
45 make a comebake复出 once again再一次 lead sb.to do sth.带领某人做某事 go on doing sth.继续干某事
46 a dark horse一匹黑马（指竞争中出人意料的获胜者） Who know?谁知道？天晓得？ 47 one or two days一两天
In Asia 在亚洲 in the middle of在中间 50 try to do sth.努力去做某事
try doing sth.试着去做某事 stay there呆在那儿 51 give sb.some advice给某人一些建议 a full day trip to…去…的全天
52 at least 至少 in your life 在你的生活中
8 搜集：初二（1）（2）班
排版： 薛永春老师
贾彩霞老师
2010-6-10 solve one’s problems/deal with one’s problems解决某人的问题 someone else别的人
get/be/keep/stay in touch with sb/sth 与某人/某物取得联系 53.be born出生
have/hold/ organize a food festival举办美食节 try/do one’s best to do sth 尽某人最大努力去做某事 turn to sb=ask(sb) for help 转向某人，求助于某人 get more information 获取更多信息
54.make tea 沏茶 make cheese pies 做奶酪派 cook soup 煲汤 make biscuits 做饼干 write a song 写一首歌 make a poster 制作海报 55 .have a sweet tooth 喜欢吃甜食 That’s good enough.那太好了 56.It’s a great pity.那太遗憾了
will/would you please do sth? 请你做什么好吗？ later on 稍后，晚一些时候 have no time 没时间 57.hold on ,please 别挂电话 what’s up? 什么事？ keep up 使继续 be pleased to do sth 乐意做某事 in order to do sth 为了干某事 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人干某事 58.be(not) able to do sth （不）能做某事
be pleased with… 对。。。感到满意 get wet 淋湿的
9 搜集：初二（1）（2）班
排版： 薛永春老师
贾彩霞老师
2010-6-10 supply sth to sb 给某人提供某物 59.make/have/let sb do sth 让某人干某事
be worried about…担心..hear about sb/sth 听说某人/某事 61.be proud of sb 为。。。感到自豪 well done!干得好 add(A) to (B) 把A加入B中
62 .cut up 切碎，剁碎 in a few minutes 在几分钟之内 63.two pieces of bread 两块面包 practice makes perfect 熟能生巧
would you mind doing sth ?你反对/介意干某事吗？
64.It’s polite/impolite to do sth .干某事是礼貌的/不礼貌的 whether or not 是否是。。。还是不是。。。 65.eat up 吃光 take only a sip 仅喝一小口 remember （not） to do sth 记着要做某事 remember doing sth 记得已干过某事
drink to sb 为某人干杯 finish doing sth 完成某事 66.point (with sth ) at (sb) 用某物指着某人 point at 指着 point to 指向 point out 指出 67.at the same time 在同时
in the southern part of China 在中国东南部
69.Thanks for coming !感谢光临 welcome to… 欢迎来到… have a wonderful time/enjoy oneself/have fun玩的愉快 wish sb to do sth =hope to do sth 希望干某事
10 搜集：初二（1）（2）班
排版： 薛永春老师
贾彩霞老师
2010-6-10 70.This way ,please 请这边走 a table for two 有张两人桌 take a seat， please请坐 Here’s the menu.这是菜单 I’d like to do sth.我想要做某事…
a bottle/cup/piece/bowl of… 一瓶/杯/片/碗。。。 Anything else? 还要别的？
71.May I take your order? 你想点什么？ order a meal 定餐 73.be worth doing sth 值得干某事
make an effort 做个尝试，做一次努力 in the end 最后 send… to… 把。。。寄给 two or three courses 两三道菜 It’s said that… 据说
keep …+adj/doing sth 使某人保持某种状态或做某事 not only… but also… 不但。。。而且。。。
the +形容词比较级…, the+形容词比较级… 越。。。越。。。。 77.buy sth for sb /buy sb.sth.为某人买某物 so+adj/adv that… 如此。。。以致于
have a cla fashion show 举办一场班级时装秀 78.on the + 序数词 floor 在第几层楼
79.so that…= in order to do sth 目的是，为了 What size …? be made of… 由。。。制成（可看出原材料） be made from… 由。。。制成（不可看出原材料）
a woolen dre 一条羊毛裙 a leather jacket 一件夹克 such a/an +adj +单数名词 that… 如此。。。以致于
11 搜集：初二（1）（2）班
排版： 薛永春老师
贾彩霞老师
2010-6-10 80.be/ feel satisfied with sth/sb 对某人/物感到满意 depend on 取决于 formal occasions 在正式场合 as well as 除。。。之外 as well 也
catch one’ eyes 引人注目 a silver necklace 一条银项链 in modern society 在现代社会 83.As the saying goes.俗话说
85.make uniforms 做制服 not really 不尽然 agree with you.同意某人 make a survey 做一个调查 be glad/pleased to do sth 干某事很高兴 86。 keep/stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人干某事 in trouble 处于麻烦之中 carry out 执行
wear plain clothes 穿便装 at the office 在办公室 at home 在家 in the park 在公园 87 take off 脱下 put on 穿上
according to 根据 on every occasion 在每一个场合 It’s + adj +(for sb ) to do sth 做某事对于某人很adj 88 keep quiet 保持安静 do some exercises 做练习wear busine suits 穿西装 89 in our lives 在我们生活中
protect sb from sth保护某人免受某物的侵害 protect sb from doing sth 保护某人免受某事的侵害 help sb (to ) do sth 帮助某人干某事
12 搜集：初二（1）（2）班
排版： 薛永春老师
贾彩霞老师
2010-6-10 get help 获得帮助 some … others 一些...另一些 90 the art of dreing 着装的艺术
ask sb to do sth 让某人做某事 try on 试穿 advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事
I hope your busine goes well！ 我祝你生意兴隆！ 93 a fashion show 时装表演 talk about 谈论 go with sb 和某人一起去
There’s going to be… =there will be… 将有… 95 in the center of 在…的中心 That’s really cool！那真太棒了！ A minority costume 一套少数民族服装 Here come the models ！模特们赶来了！ 96 with pleasure 很乐意
97 be full of =be filled with… 用。。。填满 ；充满 stand for 代表 from then on 从那时起 during the Han and Tang dynasties 在汉唐时期 in other Asian countries 在亚洲的其他国家 either … or … 要么。。。要么。。。，不是。。。就是。。。 both … and … 两个。。。都。。。 be very different from 与。。。非常不同 98.in most parts of china 在中国大部分地区 start to do sth 开始做某事
13 搜集：初二（1）（2）班
排版： 薛永春老师
贾彩霞老师
2010-6-10 99.in the past= in the old days 在过去
clothing factories 服装厂 at one time 曾经,一度 around the world= all over the world 全世界 on special occasion 在特殊场合
103.all the time 一直 get dirty 变脏 wear out 穿破
